ALGEBRA
ALGEBRA
A. Secant
1. For a given function, it is found that f(t)= f(- B. Sine
t). What type of symmetry does f(t) have? C. Cosine
D. Cotangent
A. Odd symmetry
B. Even symmetry 8. The graphical presentation of a cumulative
C. Rotational symmetry frequency distribution in a set of statistical
D. Quarter-wave symmetry data is called ________.
A. 1974
A. Zero
B. 1984
B. Positive integer
C. 1994
C. Negative integer
D. 2994
D. Unity
A. Dissonant series
A. Ratio and proportion
B. Convergent series
B. Means
C. Divergent series
C. Extremes
D. Isometric series
D. Constant of variations
A. Solution A. Expression
B. Problem B. Term
C. Open sentence C. Equation
D. Worded problem D. Coefficient
54. Any algebraic term is a/an _______ term in 60. An expression of two terms is called
certain representing numbers if it consists
of the product of possible integral powers of A. Polynomial
these numbers and a factor not containing B. Duonomial
them. C. Binomial
D. All of the above
A. Integral
B. Rational 61. The degree of the polynomial or equation is
C. Irrational the
D. Integral rational
A. Maximum exponent
55. An equation in x and y which is not easily B. Maximum sum of exponents
solved for y in terms of x is called C. Exponent of the first variable
D. Maximum exponent of x
A. Explicit
62. What is the degree of the polynomial 3x4y + 68. A number represented by a non-
2x3z3 – 4yz2? terminating, non-repeating decimal.
63. Any fractions which contains one or more 69. The completeness axiom proved that the
fractions in either numerator or real number system has numbers other
denominator, or both is called than
64. A common fraction with unity for 70. The concept of spread of a random variable
numerator and a positive as denominator or a set of observations.
(i.e. 1/n).
A. Variance
A. Ordinary fraction B. Standard deviation
B. Unit fraction C. Dispersion
C. Common fraction D. Range
D. Improper fraction
71. A number containing a non-terminating
65. If the absolute value of the numerator of a but repeating decimal is a/an
fraction is smaller than the denominator, it
is called A. Integer
B. Rational number
A. Proper fraction C. Natural number
B. Improper fraction D. Irrational number
C. Decimal fraction
D. Mixed number 72. A positive integer which has no perfect-
square factor greater than 1.
66. A number that consists of an integer part
(which may be zero) and a decimal part less A. Radical expression
than unity that follows the decimal marker, B. Square integer
which may be a point or a comma. C. Square integer
D. Square-free integer
A. Proper fraction
B. Improper fraction 73. Numbers are used to describe a
C. Decimal fraction
D. Mixed number A. Magnitude
B. Position
67. Considered as the “counting numbers”. C. Magnitude and position
D. None of the above
A. Integers
B. Rational numbers 74. Are symbols or combination of symbols
C. Irrational numbers which describe a number.
D. Natural numbers
A. Numerals
B. Digits
C. Terms D. Real number
D. Notations
81. A prime number has exactly how many
75. Which of the following is not classified as divisors?
an integer?
A. 1
A. Negative number B. 2
B. Positive number C. 3
C. Zero D. 4
D. Imaginary number
82. A prime number is an integer greater than
76. When an imaginary number is raised to n 1 which has
even exponent, it
A. 1 as its only positive divisor
A. Becomes infinite B. Itself as its only positive divisor
B. Becomes negative imaginary number C. 1 and itself as its only positive
C. Becomes relatively small number divisors
D. Becomes real number D. 1 and its additive inverse as its only
positive divisor
77. The complex number is in the form of a +
bi. If a = 0, what do you call the resulting 83. An integer which is the product of two
number? integers, both different from 1 and -1 is
called
A. Absolute value of the complex number
B. Pure imaginary number A. Prime number
C. Argument B. Composite number
D. Irrational number C. Rational number
D. Compound number
78. For a complex number a + bi, the real
number √𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 is ________ of the complex 84. A composite number has at least _____
number. divisors.
A. Absolute value A. 1
B. Magnitude B. 2
C. Modulus C. 3
D. All of the above D. 4
79. The ______ of two complex numbers is 85. Two natural numbers, ‘a’ and ‘b’, are
found by multiplying each term of the one _______ if their greatest common divisor is
by the term of the other. 1.
80. A number which can be expressed as a 86. Numbers used to count the objects or ideas
quotient of two integers (division of zero in a given collection.
excluded) is called
A. Cardinal numbers
A. Irrational number B. Irrational numbers
B. Rational number C. Ordinal numbers
C. Imaginary number D. Numerals
87. Number which is used to state the position
of individual objects in a sequence. A. Perfect numbers
B. Defective numbers
A. Cardinal numbers C. Amicable numbers
B. Irrational numbers D. Fermat’s numbers
C. Ordinal numbers
D. Numerals 94. What is another name for amicable
numbers?
88. An integer number that is equal to the sum
of all its possible divisors except the A. Compatible numbers
number itself is called B. Friendly numbers
C. Fermat’s numbers
A. Amicable number D. Inconsistent numbers
B. Perfect number
C. Defective number 95. What is the smallest pair of friendly
D. Redundant number number?
89. An integer the sum of all its possible A. 180 and 190
divisors except the number itself is greater B. 200 and 120
than the integer is called C. 220 and 284
D. 220 and 264
A. Abundant number
B. Perfect number 96. Prime numbers that appear in pair and
C. Defective number differ by 2 (eg. And 5, 11 and 13 etc.) are
D. Amicable number called
90. An integer the sum of all its possible divisor A. Mersenne primes
except the number itself is less than the B. Prime number theorem
integer is called C. Twin primes
D. Pseudo primes
A. Abundant number
B. Amicable number 97. “Every even integer greater than 2 can be
C. Friendly number written as the sum of two primes”. This is
D. Defective number known as
93. Two integer numbers are said to be ______ if 99. “Every sufficiently large off number can be
each is the sum of all possible divisors of expressed as a sum of 3 prime numbers”.
the other. This is known as
A. Goldbach conjencture 106. The theorem that in every arithmetic
B. Vinogradov’s theorem progression a, a + d, a = 2d… where a and
C. Pascal’s law d are relatively prime.
D. Mersenne’s theorem
A. Fibonacci theorem
100. The term "ratio" comes from Latin verb B. Gauss theorem
"ratus" meaning C. Lejeune theorem
D. Dirichlet theorem
A. To divide
B. To estimate 107. A statement that one mathematical
C. To get the mean expression is greater than or less than
D. To make a proportion another is called
A. Radical A. Even
B. Radix B. Odd
C. Surd C. Positive
D. Radicand D. Negative
125.
n
The symbol √b means the principal nth 132. To eliminate a surd, multiply it by its
root “n” is called the
A. Square
A. Radicand B. Cube
B. Radical C. Reciprocal
C. Radix D. Conjugate
D. Index
133. A radical which is equivalent to a non-
126. In the preceding item, “b” is called the terminating and non-repeating decimals.
138. A quadratic equations of the form 𝑎𝑥 2 + 144. What determines the nature of the roots
𝑐 = 0, without the coefficient of the first of a quadratic equation?
degree term is a/an
A. Coefficient
A. General quadratic equation B. Discriminant
B. Pure quadratic equation C. Factors
C. Quadratic polynomial D. All of the above
D. Incomplete quadratic equation
145. The real roots of the cubic equation are
139. In the quadratic equation 𝐴𝑥 2 + 𝐵𝑥 + 𝐶 = the
0, when the two roots are multiplied, the
result is A. Points of inflection of the graph of the
equation
A. C/A B. Points of intersection of the graph of
B. -B/A the equation with the x-axis
C. -C/A C. Points of intersection of the graph of the
D. A/C equation with the y-axis
D. Obtained by using the quadratic
140. In the quadratic equation 𝐴𝑥 2 + 𝐵𝑥 + 𝐶 = formula
0, when the two roots are added, the
result is 146. For a cubic equation, if the discriminant
is equal to zero, we produce
A. C/A
B. -B/A A. Three equal roots
C. -C/A B. One real root and two conjugate
D. A/C complex roots
C. Three distinct real roots
141. If the discriminant of the quadratic D. Three real roots, of which two are
equation is less than zero, the equation equal
has
147. For a cubic equation, we produce three
A. No real root distinct real roots only if the discriminant
B. One root only is
C. Two real roots
D. None of the above A. Equal to zero
B. Less than zero
142. When can we say that the two roots of a C. Greater than zero
quadratic equation are equal? D. Either less than or greater than zero
A. When the discriminant is greater than 1 148. For a cubic equation, the discriminant is
B. When the discriminant is zero found to be greater than zero. The roots
C. When the coefficient of the second are
degree term is equal to the coefficient of
the first degree term A. One real root and two conjugate
D. None of the above complex roots
B. Three distinct roots
143. What is the discriminant of the quadratic C. Three real roots, which two are equal
equation, 𝐴𝑥 2 + 𝐵𝑥 + 𝐶 = 0 ? D. None of these
149. A succession of numbers in which one A. Arithmetic means
number is designated as first, another as B. Arithmetic sequence
second, another as third and so on is C. Arithmetic series
called D. All of the above
A. 3/10 A. (a + b)/2
B. 1/10 B. 2(a + b)
C. 10 C. ab/(a + b)
D. 5 D. √𝐚𝐛
152. A progression whose reciprocal forms an 159. Are numbers which can be drawn as dots
arithmetic progression. and arrange in triangular shape (i.e. 1, 3,
6, 10, 15, 21…).
A. Arithmetic means
B. Harmonic means A. Triangular numbers
C. Geometric progression B. Square numbers
D. Harmonic progression C. Pentagonal numbers
D. Tetrahedral numbers
153. The number between two geometric
terms. 160. A figure number which can be drawn as
dots and arrange in square shape (i.e. 1,
A. Means 4, 9, 16, 25…).
B. Arithmetic means
C. Geometric means A. Cubic numbers
D. Medians B. Square numbers
C. Pyramid numbers
154. The sum of the first n terms of a series is D. Pentagon numbers
called the nth _____.
161. A sequence 1, 5, 12, 22, 35… is known as
A. Sum
B. Sequence A. Oblong numbers
C. Arrangement B. Pentagonal numbers
D. Partial sum C. Cubic numbers
D. Pyramid numbers
155. The sum of the terms of an arithmetic
progression. 162. A sequence 1, 8, 27, 64, 125, 216… is
known as
A. Pyramid numbers C. -1
B. Cubic numbers D. Infinity
C. Tetrahedral numbers
D. Square numbers 169. The number 0 such that 0 + a = a for all a
is called the
163. A sequence 1, 4, 10, 20, 35, 56… is
known as A. Additive inverse
B. Additive identity
A. Pyramid numbers C. Commutative law of addition
B. Cubic numbers D. Associative law of addition
C. Tetrahedral numbers
D. Square numbers 170. The additive inverse of a complex number
a + bi is
164. A sequence of numbers where every term
is obtained by adding all the preceding A. a - bi
terms a square number series such as 1, B. a + bi
5, 14, 30, 55, 91… C. -a - bi
D. -a + bi
A. Pyramid numbers
B. Tetrahedral numbers 171. All real numbers have additive inverse
C. Euler’s numbers commonly called
D. Triangular numbers
A. Reciprocals
165. A sequence of numbers where the B. Opposites
number is equal to the sum of the two C. Addends
preceding numbers such as 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, D. Equivalent
8, 13, 21… is called
172. All real numbers except have
A. Fermat’s numbers multiplicative inverses, commonly called
B. Fibonacci numbers
C. Gaussian numbers A. Equivalents
D. Archimedian numbers B. Factors
C. Opposites
166. What is the multiplicative inverse of the D. Reciprocals
integer 5?
173. The number zero has no
A. 1
B. 5 A. Multiplicative inverse
C. -5 B. Additive inverse
D. 1/5 C. Multiplicative identity
D. Additive identity
167. What is the additive identity element?
174. What is the additive inverse of a + bi?
A. 0
B. 1 A. bi
C. -1 B. -a - bi
D. Infinity C. 1/(a + bi)
D. a - bi
168. What is the multiplicative identity
element? 175. What is the multiplicative inverse of a +
bi?
A. 0
B. 1 A. 0
B. 1 product of the coefficient of the preceding
C. -a - bi term and exponent of x of the preceding
D. (a/(a2 + b2) - bi/(a2 + b2)) term by ______ of the preceding term.
178. The coefficient of the second term of the 183. Is the arrangement of the objects in
expansion (x + y)n is always equal to specific order.
A. n A. Permutation
B. n-1 B. Combination
C. n+1 C. Probability
D. n/2 D. Any two of the above
179. How is a number in the Pascal’s triangle 184. Is the arrangement of the objects
obtained? regardless of the order they are arranged.
A. 1/Pa A. Median
B. 1 – Pa B. Mode
C. 1 + Pa C. Means
D. √Pa D. Standard deviation
198. The difference between an approximate B. Leading digit
value of a quantity and its exact value or C. Tens digit
true value. D. Units digit
228. For any two rational number a/b and c/d A. Irrational numbers
which of the following relation is true? B. Transcendental numbers
C. Imaginary numbers
A. a/b + c/d = ab/cd D. Composite
B. a/b + cd = ( ab + cd )/ad
C. a/b + c/d = (ad - bc) bd 236. All number multiplied by _____ equals
D. ab + cd = ac/bd unity.
229. Two rational number a/b and c/d are A. negative of the number
said to be equal 1. B. one
C. conjugate
A. ad = bc D. its reciprocal
B. ac = bd
C. ab = cd 237. The number denoted as "e" and equal to
D. a+b=c+d 2.718… is called the
A. infinite sequence
B. convergent sequence
C. divergent sequence
D. finite sequence
A. absolute convergent
B. conditional convergent
C. infinite convergent
D. finite convergent
A. absolute convergent
B. conditional convergent
C. infinite convergent