Mapeh
Mapeh
Mapeh
Lucio D. San Pedro (February 11, 1913 – March 31, 2002) was a Filipino
composer and teacher who was proclaimed National Artist of the Philippines
for Music in 1991.
San Pedro came from a family with musical roots and he began his career
early. When he was still in his late teens, he succeeded his deceased
grandfather as the local church organist. By then, he had already composed
songs, hymns and two complete masses for voices and orchestra. After
studying with several prominent musicians in the Philippines, he took
advanced composition training with Bernard Wagenaar of the Netherlands.
He also studied harmony and orchestration under Vittorio Giannini and took
classes at Juilliard in 1947.
His other vocation was teaching. He has taught at the Ateneo de Manila
University, virtually all the major music conservatories in Manila, and at the
College of Music of the University of the Philippines, Diliman, where he
retired as a full professor in 1978. He later received the title Professor
Emeritus from the University in 1979. He also became a faculty member of
the Centro Escolar University Conservatory of Music in Manila.
On May 9, 1991, President Corazon C. Aquino proclaimed San Pedro a
National Artist of the Philippines for Music.
San Pedro died of cardiac arrest on March 31, 2002 in Angono, Rizal, at the
age of 89. Many peers from the Order of National Artists attended his tribute
at the Tanghalang Pambansa, including: Napoleón Abueva, Daisy Avellana,
Leonor Gokingco, Nick Joaquín, Arturo Luz, José Maceda, and Andrea
Veneración. He is buried in his hometown of Angono, Rizal.
Cipriano Cayabyab
Alfredo Santos Buenaventura was born in Santa Maria, Bulacan in 1929 and
studied music at the University of Santo Tomas, the Centro Escolar
University and the Gregorian Institute. His career brought him teaching
appointments at the Philippine Women’s University, St. Scholastica’s
College and at the Centro Escolar University, where he became Dean of
Music at the conservatory. He was formerly organist at the Metropolitan
Cathedral in Manila and, among many other honours, received the
Republican Cultural Heritage Awards in 1964 and 1972 and the Bonifacio
Centennial Awards.
The compositions of Alfredo Buenaventura include a number of operas,
symphonic poems, vocal works and chamber music.
Rodolfo S. Cornejo
Rubio y Francesco came into contact with the music by his uncle, who played
in the harmonica orchestra of Bacoor. His first music lessons in solfège and
clarinet he got with Pater Amando Buencamino. At the age of 8, he was
included as a clarinetist in the harmonica orchestra of Bacoor. Shortly
thereafter, he wrote his first composition "Unang Katas" for this concert
orchestra. In his High School time he was a member of several orchestras in
the region and also played in the orchestra of the lyrical theater, in the Trozo
Harmony Orchestra and the Band Moderna in Tondo. Around 1930 he
founded the "Anak Zapote Band" with others. He became conductor of the
ROTC Band of the University of the Philippines Conservatory of Music until
graduating in 1933. Temporary he was also a violinist and pauistist at the
university symphony orchestra.
In 1936, he became conductor of the Manila Music School opera and choir
leader of Choir Islanders as well as instructor at the University of the
Philippines Conservatory of Music. For a certain time he was also a teacher
at the Buencamino Music Academy, La Concordia College, the College of
the Holy Spirit, the Santa Isabel College, the Laperal Music Academy, the
Manila Music School, St. Theresa's College and the Valencia Academy of
Music. In 1944 and 1945 he was director of the Centro University of Music.
During the Second World War he was unable to teach at the high schools in
part, but then he gave private lessons and composed a lot. He was also
conductor of many military and civil harmony orchestras.
After the war he was conductor of the Manilla Municipal Symphony
Orchestra. He reorganized the UNIDA church choir. He became Vice
President of the PASAMBAP, the National Federation of Philippine Harmony
Orchests. He was a member of the board of the Philippine composers
federation.
As a composer he wrote for different genres including movie music.
Compositions Working for concert orchestra Bibliography Externe link
Rosendo E. Santos, Jr.
Maceda was born in Manila, Philippines, and studied piano, composition and
musical analysis at École Normale de Musique de Paris in France. After
returning to the Philippines, he became a professional pianist, and later
studied musicology at Columbia University, and anthropology at
Northwestern University.
Starting in 1952, he conducted fieldwork on the ethnic Music of the
Philippines. From about 1954, he was involved in the research and
composition of musique concrète. In 1958, he worked at a recording studio
in Paris which specialized in musique concrète. During this period, he met
Pierre Boulez, Karlheinz Stockhausen and Iannis Xenakis. In 1963, Maceda
earned a doctorate in ethnomusicology from the UCLA. He began pursuing
a compositional career more vigorously. At the same time, he held concerts
in Manila until 1969, in which he performed and conducted. This series of
concerts introduced Boulez, Xenakis and Edgard Varèse to the Filipino
public.
As an ethnomusicologist, Maceda investigated various forms of music in
Southeast Asia, producing numerous papers and even composing his own
pieces for Southeast Asian instruments. His notable works include:
Pagsamba for 116 instruments, 100 mixed and 25 male voices (1968);
Cassette 100 for 100 cassette players (1971); Ugnayan for 20 radio stations
(1974); Udlot-Udlot for several hundred to several thousand people (1975);
Suling-Suling for 10 flutes, 10 bamboo buzzers and 10 flat gongs (1985). In
1977, Maceda aimed to study Philippine folk songs which he describes as
having more focus on rhythm rather than time measure.From the 1990s, he
also composed for Western orchestra and piano. The examples are:
Distemperament for orchestra (1992); Colors without Rhythm for orchestra
(1999); Sujeichon for 4 pianos (2002).
Jose Maceda collected audio records materials of traditional music amongst
various populations in Philippines, Malaysia and Indonesia, part of these
audio archives are deposited in the CNRS – Musée de l’Homme audio
archives in France (a digitized version is available online). His entire musical
collections were inscribed in the UNESCO Memory of the World Register in
2007, as submitted by the U.P. Center for Ethnomusicology and nominated
by the Philippine government.
Lucrecia Roces Kasilag
Lucrecia “King” Roces Kasilag was born in San Fernando, La Union,
Philippines, the third of the six children of Marcial Kasilag, Sr., a civil
engineer, and his wife Asuncion Roces Ganancial, a violinist and a violin
teacher. She was Kasilag's first solfeggio teacher. The second was Doña
Concha Cuervo, who was a strict Spanish woman. Kasilag later studied
under Doña Pura Villanueva, during which time performed her first public
piece, Felix Mendelssohn's May Breezes, at a student recital when she was
ten years old.
As a composer Lucrecia Kasilag was prolific, exploring, in particular, the
possible conjunction of Eastern and Western instruments and material. Her
work in music has been recognized at home and abroad by various official
honours, and she frequently represented her country abroad at international
conferences on music.
During World War II, she took up composition, and on 1 December 1945,
she performed her own compositions in a concert at Philippine Women's
University. From 1946 to 1947, Kasilag taught at the University of the
Philippines’ Conservatory of Music and worked as secretary-registrar at
Philippines Women's University.
She completed a Bachelor of Music in 1949, and then attended the Eastman
School of Music in Rochester, New York, studying theory with Allen I.
McHose and composition with Wayne Barlow. Kasilag returned to the
Philippines, and in 1953 she was appointed Dean of the Philippines
Women's University College of Music and Fine Arts.
After completing her studies, Kasilag made an international tour as a concert
pianist, but eventually had to give up a performing career due to a congenital
weakness in one hand.
Kasilag was instrumental in developing Philippine music and culture. She
founded the Bayanihan Folks Arts Center for research and theatrical
presentations, and was closely involved with the Bayanihan Philippine
Dance Company.
She was also a former president of the Cultural Center of the Philippines,
head of the Asian Composers League, Chairperson of the Philippine Society
for Music Education, and was one of the pioneers of the Bayanihan Dance
Company. She is credited for having written more than 350 musical
compositions, ranging from folksongs to opera to orchestral works, and was
composing up to the year before she died, at age 89.
Lucrecia Roces Kasilag died due to pneumonia on August 16, 2008 in
Manila, Philippines.
Ramón Pagayon Santos
Ramon Pagayon Santos was born on February 25, 1941. He received his
Bachelor of Music Composition and Conducting from University of the
Philippines Conservatory of Music in 1965, his Master of Music with
distinction from Indiana University in 1969, and his Doctor of Philosophy from
State University of New York at Buffalo in 1972. He was also a student in
summer courses in New Music at Darmstadt in 1974 and in Special Seminars
in Ethnomusicology at the University of Illinois in 1989. He has studied
composition with Hilarion Rubio, Lucio San Pedro, Thomas Beversdorf,
Roque Cordero, Ramon Fuller, and William Koethe. He has taken
contemporary music courses with Istvan Anhalt and George Perle and has
studied Ethnomusicology with Bruno Nettl. He has also studied Javanese
music and dance with Sundari Wisnusubroto and Nan Kuan with Lao Hong
Kio.
Santos has held the position of Commissioner of the Sub-committee on the
Arts of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts since 1998,
University Professor since 1995, Chairman and Secretary General of the
Music Competitions for Young Artists Foundation from 1989 to 1997. He also
currently holds the positions of Secretary of the League of Filipino
Composers, Member of the ISCM Advisory Panel on the World’s Musical
Cultures, Lecturer for the Asian Instituts for Liturgy and Music, Member of
the Humanities Division of the National Research Council of the Philippines.
His past positions include Artistic Director of the Cultural Center of the
Philippines, Chairman of the Asian Composers League (1994-1997), Dean
of UP College of Music (1978-1988), and President of the National Music
Council of the Philippines (1984-1993).
Among awards he has received are Composer-in-Residence of Bellagio
Study Center/Rockefellar Foundation (1997); Artist-in-Residence, Civitella
Ranieri Center (1998); Acheivement Award in the Humanities from National
Research Council of the Philippines (1994); Fellowships from the Asian
Cultural Council and The Ford Foundation (1998-1989); and Chevalier de
l’Ordre des Artes et Lettres, French Government.
Josefino “chino” Toledo
Dadap is a Queens, New York resident. He lives with his wife, Yeou-Cheng
Ma, the eldest sister of Yo-Yo Ma. Dadap has two children, Daniel and Laura.
Jonas Baes
Levi Celerio (April 30, 1910 – April 2, 2002) was a Filipino composer and
lyricist who is credited to writing not less than 4,000 songs. Celerio was
recognized as a National Artist of the Philippines for Music and Literature in
1997.
He is also known for using the leaf as a musical instrument which led to being
recognized as the "only man who could play music using a leaf" by the
Guinness Book of Records[citation needed]. This led to him making guest
appearance in television shows recorded outside the Philippines.
Aside from being a musician, Celerio is also poet. He was also a film actor
who appeared in various Philippine films of the 1950s and 1960s.
Levi Celerio was a member of the Manila Symphony Orchestra but his stint
with the musical troupe ended when he fell off a tree and broke his wrist. He
temporarily worked as a comic illustrator and later decided to shift to
songwriting.
Prior to turning to songwriting, Celerio got involved in poetry and was a
humorist in the orchestra of Premiere Productions. He held high regard to
poet, Jose Corazon de Jesus. However his poems failed to gain positive
reception and his works were regarded as "lacking in style". Later in his
career, he had Filipino Palindromes and Take It From Levi, a collection of
love poems he wrote published.
Levi Celerio is credited for writing more than 4,000 songs, many of which are
dedicated to his wife and children.He wrote Filipino folk, Christmas, and love
songs and some of his songs were used in feature films.
Among Original Pilipino Music (OPM) songs he composed are "Ikaw", "Kahit
Konting Pagtingin", "Saan Ka Man Naroroon?". He wrote the lyrics of the
famous Filipino lullabye Sa Ugoy ng Duyan . He also composed folk songs
including "Ako ay May Singsing", "Ang Pipit", "Dungawin Mo Hirang", "Itik-
Itik", "Pitong Gatang", and "Waray-Waray" "Sa Ugoy ng Duyan", in particular
was a collaboration with Lucio San Pedro, a fellow National Artist. The song
is a carrier song in Aiza Seguerra's gold album, Pinakamamahal.
"Ang Pasko ay Sumapit", officially title "Maligayang Pasko at Manigong
Bagong Taon" is an example of a well-known Christmas song by
Celerio,which was the Tagalog version from the original Cebuano song,
Kasadya Ning Taknaa, by Vicente Rubi and Mariano Vestil.
Constancio de Guzman
Mariano Zuniega Velarde (born August 20, 1939), better known as Brother
Mike Velarde, is the founder and "Servant Leader" of a Philippines-based
Catholic charismatic movement called El Shaddai which has estimated
following of three to seven million. He is the best known televangelist in the
Philippines.
He is also the owner of Amvel Land Development Corporation, a real estate
company, and Delta Broadcasting System.
Bro. Mike began his involvement with Charismatic Christianity together with
the late Russian-Filipino actor-turned-evangelist Ronald Remy who
eventually founded the Corpus Christi Community, an Evangelical
congregation now known as Lord Jesus Our Redeemer (LJOR) Church.
Velarde, having experienced and been exposed to the Charismatic
movement, decided to remain within the Roman Catholic Church. In 1984,
he founded the El Shaddai movement and it has become an eclectic
expression of Philippine folk Christianity, the Charismatic movement and
Roman Catholicism.Velarde remains a layman within the Roman Catholic
church.
His preaching style is no different from typical prosperity gospel-driven
Pentecostal televangelists. It promises God's financial and physical
blessings to all provided that they remain faithful in attendance to gatherings,
giving their tithes and offerings, and obedience. Part of Velarde's practical
theology is the use of certain inanimate objects such as handkerchiefs,
bankbooks and umbrellas which are held aloft during services. Such
practices are not foreign to Filipino indigenous and folk religion. Thus,
Velarde's brand of Catholic Charismaticism is highly acceptable to a majority
of Filipinos. Initially, Bro. Mike reports that only "the poorest of the poor"
attended El Shaddai's services.
Bro. Mike over the years has both endorsed political candidates and ran for
office himself, such as for the Philippine House of Representatives.
Ernani Joson Cuenco
Ernani Joson Cuenco (May 10, 1936 – June 11, 1988) was a Filipino
composer,[2] film scorer, musical director and music teacher and Philippine
National Artist for Music. He wrote an outstanding and memorable body of
works that resonate with the Filipino sense of musicality and which embody
an ingenious voice that raises the aesthetic dimensions of contemporary
Filipino music. Cuenco played with the Filipino Youth Symphony Orchestra
and the Manila Symphony Orchestra from 1960 to 1968, and the Manila
Chamber Soloists from 1966 to 1970. He completed a music degree in piano
and cello from the University of Santo Tomas where he also taught for
decades until his death in 1988.
- born in Paco, Manila on June 16, 1916. His early exposure to music was
due to the influence of his father who taught him violin as well as his exposure
to the regular family rondalla
- was also taught solfeggio and score readingat the Mapa High School where
he became an active member of the school glee club and orchestra
- played the E-flat horn, trombone, and tuba when he was part of the UST
(University of Santo Tomas) Band
- also taught choral arranging and orchestration at the UST Conservatory of
Music
- majored in Composition and Conducting at the Conservatory of Music,
University of the Philippines (UP) and Commerce at the Jose Rizal College.
- passed an electrician’s course at the Philippine School of Arts and Trades
before embarking on a rewarding career as musical scorer for movies.
- arranged the Philippine national anthem and the local classic Kataka-taka
for the Boston Pops Orchestra when it performed for the Philippine
Independence Night in Boston in 1972
- composed approximately 120 movie theme songs and more than 250
scores for movies
- His musical scoring career was capped by a Universal Pictures’ production
of No Man Is An Island starred by Jeffrey Hunter and Barbara Perez
- His musical scores for the movies Sa Bawat Pintig ng Puso (1964),
Pinagbuklod ng Langit (1969), Mga Anghel na Walang Langit (1970), and
Ang Alamat (1972) won for him “Best Musical Score” honors at the Filipino
Academy of Movies Arts and Sciences (FAMAS Awards)
- garnered the “Best Music Awards” for Bitter-Sweet at the 1969 Manila Film
Festival andAng Agila at Ang Araw at the 1973 Olongapo Film Festival.
George Canseco
Leopoldo Rigo Silos, Sr. was born on 06 March 1925 (place unknown).
Leopoldo was a famous music composer. One of his well known hits was
"Dahil Sa Isang Bulaklak" (Because Of One Flower). He passed away on 10
March 2015 at the age of 90.