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TAL 046

Low Voltage Alternator - 4 pole


230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz
Electrical and mechanical data
TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

Adapted to needs
The TAL alternator range is designed to meet the needs of general
applications such as prime power and stand-by.

Compliant with international standards


The TAL range complies with international standards and regulations:
IEC 60034 and dérivative.
The range is designed, manufactured and marketed in an ISO 9001
and 14001 environment.

Electrical design
● Class H insulation
● Shunt excitation
● Low voltage winding:
Three-phase 50 Hz: 380V - 400V - 415V - 440V / 220V - 230V - 240V
60 Hz: 380V - 416V - 440V - 480V / 220V - 208V - 240V
● 6-terminal plates in 6-wire version or suitable for 12-wire option
● Optimized performance

Robust design
● Compact and rugged assembly to withstand engine vibrations
● Steel frame
● Cast iron flanges and shields
● Single bearing design to be suitable with most diesel engines
● Sealed for life bearing
● Direction of rotation: clockwise and counterclockwise without derating

Excitation and regulation system suited to the application


Excitation system Regulation options
AVR SHUNT AREP PMG ULC/US Remote voltage potentiometer C.T. for paralleling
(option) (option)
R150 Standard √
Three-phase
R180 Standard Standard √ √
6-wire
D350 Option Option Option √ √ √
R150 Standard √
Three-phase R250 Option √ √ √
12-wire* R180 Standard Standard √ √
D350 Option Option √ √ √
√ : Possible option *with larger terminal box

Compact terminal box


● Easy access to AVR and terminals
● Standard terminal box with possibility of mounting measurement CTs
● Possibility of current transformer for parallel operation

Environment and protection


● IP Code IP 23
● Standard winding protection for non-harsh environments with relative humidity ≤ 95%

Available options
● Three-phase 12-wire with 9-terminal plates
● AREP or PMG excitation
● ULc/us
● Customized painting
● Space heaters
● Droop kit for alternator paralleling
● Stator sensors
● Winding 8 optimized for three-phase 380V / 416 V - 60 Hz
● Winding protection for harsh environments and relative humidity greater than 95% (system 2 - 4):
for TAL 046 H apply a derating coefficient of 0.97

2 Electric Power Generation


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

General characteristics
Insulation class H Excitation system 6-wire SHUNT AREP / PMG
Winding pitch 2/3 (wind.6S - 6-wire / wind.6 - 12-wire) AVR type R150 R180
Number of wires 6-wire (12-wire option) Excitation system 12-wire (option) SHUNT AREP / PMG
Protection IP 23 AVR type R150 R180
Altitude ≤ 1000 m Voltage regulation (*) ±1%
Overspeed 2250 R.P.M. Total Harmonic Distortion THD (**) in no-load < 2.5 %
Air flow (m3/s) 0.48 Total Harmonic Distortion THD (**) in linear load <5%
Air flow (m3/s) 0.58 Waveform: NEMA = TIF (**) < 50
AREP Short-circuit current = 2.7 In: 5 second Waveform: I.E.C. = THF (**) < 2%
(*) Steady state (**) Total harmonic distortion between phases, no-load or on-load (non-distorting)

Ratings 50 Hz - 1500 R.P.M.


kVA / kW - P.F. = 0.8
Duty / T° C Continuous / 40 °C Continuous / 40 °C Stand-by / 40 °C Stand-by / 27 °C
Class / T° K H / 125° K F / 105° K H / 150° K H / 163° K
Phase 3 ph. 1 ph. 3 ph. 1 ph. 3 ph. 1 ph. 3 ph. 1 ph.
Y 380V 400V 415V 440V 380V 400V 415V 440V 380V 400V 415V 440V 380V 400V 415V 440V
∆ 220V 230V 240V 230V 220V 230V 240V 230V 220V 230V 240V 230V 220V 230V 240V 230V
YY (*) 200V 220V 200V 220V 200V 220V 200V 220V
∆∆ (*) 230V 230V 230V 230V
TAL 046 C kVA 230 230 230 219 138 209 209 209 199 126 244 244 244 232 146 253 253 253 241 152
kW 184 184 184 175 110 167 167 167 159 101 195 195 195 186 117 202 202 202 193 122
TAL 046 D kVA 240 250 250 238 150 218 228 228 217 137 254 265 265 252 159 264 275 275 262 165
kW 192 200 200 190 120 175 182 182 174 110 204 212 212 202 127 211 220 220 210 132
TAL 046 E kVA 275 275 275 261 165 250 250 250 238 150 292 292 292 277 175 303 303 303 287 182
kW 220 220 220 209 132 200 200 200 190 120 234 234 234 222 140 242 242 242 230 146
TAL 046 F kVA 290 300 300 285 180 264 273 273 259 164 307 318 318 302 191 319 330 330 314 198
kW 232 240 240 228 144 211 218 218 207 131 246 254 254 242 153 255 264 264 251 158
TAL 046 G kVA 325 325 325 309 195 296 296 296 281 177 345 345 345 328 207 360 360 360 340 215
kW 260 260 260 247 156 237 237 237 225 142 276 276 276 262 166 288 288 288 272 172
TAL 046 H kVA 350 365 365 347 210 318 332 332 316 191 371 387 387 368 223 385 400 400 382 231
kW 280 292 292 278 168 255 266 266 253 153 297 310 310 294 178 308 320 320 306 185
(*) 12-wire option

Ratings 60 Hz - 1800 R.P.M.


kVA / kW - P.F. = 0.8
Duty / T° C Continuous / 40 °C Continuous / 40 °C Stand-by / 40 °C Stand-by / 27 °C
Class / T° K H / 125° K F / 105° K H / 150° K H / 163° K
Phase 3 ph. 1 ph. 3 ph. 1 ph. 3 ph. 1 ph. 3 ph. 1 ph.
Y 380V 416V 440V 480V 380V 416V 440V 480V 380V 416V 440V 480V 380V 416V 440V 480V
∆ 220V 240V 240V 220V 240V 240V 220V 240V 240V 220V 240V 240V
YY (*) 208V 220V 240V 208V 220V 240V 208V 220V 240V 208V 220V 240V
∆∆ (*) 240V 240V 240V 240V
TAL 046 C kVA 226 250 262 288 152 206 228 238 262 138 240 265 278 305 161 250 275 288 316 167
kW 181 200 210 230 122 165 182 190 210 110 192 212 222 244 129 200 220 230 253 134
TAL 046 D kVA 245 265 280 313 165 223 241 255 285 150 260 281 297 332 175 270 292 308 344 182
kW 196 212 224 250 132 178 193 204 228 120 208 225 238 266 140 216 234 246 275 146
TAL 046 E kVA 275 300 315 344 182 250 273 287 313 166 292 318 334 365 193 303 330 347 378 200
kW 220 240 252 275 146 200 218 230 250 133 234 254 267 292 154 242 264 278 302 160
TAL 046 F kVA 290 315 340 360 200 264 287 309 328 182 307 334 360 382 212 320 347 374 400 220
kW 232 252 272 288 160 211 230 247 262 146 246 267 288 306 170 256 278 299 320 176
TAL 046 G kVA 315 345 365 406 215 287 314 332 369 196 334 366 387 430 228 347 380 402 447 237
kW 252 276 292 325 172 230 251 266 295 157 267 293 310 344 182 278 304 322 358 190
TAL 046 H kVA 345 375 400 438 231 314 341 364 399 210 366 398 424 464 245 380 413 440 480 254
kW 276 300 320 350 185 251 273 291 319 168 293 318 339 371 196 304 330 352 384 203
(*) 12-wire option

Electric Power Generation 3


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

Efficiencies 400 V - 50 Hz (— P.F.: 0.8) (...... P.F.: 1)

TAL 46 C TAL 46 F
100.0 100.0

94.9 95.1 95.3 94.9


94.7 94.5 94.7
95.0 94.2 95.0
92.6 93.1
93.0 93.5 93.1
92.6 92.3
91.4 91.7 91.3 91.9 91.9
90.0 90.0

85.0 85.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350

TAL 46 D TAL 46 G
100.0 100.0

95.2 95.5 95.3


94.8 94.8 95.2
95.0 94.3 95.0
94.0
93.0 92.9
93.8 93.6
93.0 93.0 92.7
92.4 91.9
91.8 91.3
90.0 90.9 90.0

85.0 85.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

TAL 46 E TAL 46 H
100.0 100.0

95.5 95.8 95.6


95.1 95.2 94.8 95.4
95.0 94.6 95.0
93.1 93.4
94.1 94.0
93.4 93.0 93.4 93.1
92.0 92.2 91.8 92.4
90.0 90.0

85.0 85.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450

Reactances (%). Time constants (ms) - Class H / 400 V


C D E F G H
Kcc Short-circuit ratio 0.37 0.34 0.37 0.4 0.45 0.43
Xd Direct-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated 340 370 347 335 297 303
Xq Quadrature-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated 173 188 177 171 151 154
T’do No-load transient time constant 1983 1983 2018 2033 2072 2093
X’d Direct-axis transient reactance saturated 17.1 18.6 17.1 16.5 14.3 14.5
T’d Short-circuit transient time constant 100 100 100 100 100 100
X”d Direct-axis subtransient reactance saturated 13.7 14.9 13.7 13.2 11.4 11.6
T”d Subtransient time constant 10 10 10 10 10 10
X”q Quadrature-axis subtransient reactance saturated 17.4 18.9 17.2 16.4 14.1 14.2
Xo Zero sequence reactance 0.71 0.77 0.71 0.68 0.59 0.6
X2 Negative sequence reactance saturated 15.6 16.9 15.5 14.8 12.8 12.9
Ta Armature time constant 15 15 15 15 15 15
Other class H / 400 V data
io (A) No-load excitation current SHUNT/AREP 1.01 1.01 1.1 1.1 1.06 1.06
ic (A) On-load excitation current SHUNT/AREP 3.84 4.14 3.99 3.64 3.63 3.63
uc (V) On-load excitation voltage SHUNT/AREP 37.4 40.2 55.6 46.2 42.1 41.9
ms Response time (∆U = 20% transient) 500 500 500 500 500 500
kVA Start (∆U = 20% cont. or ∆U = 30% trans.) SHUNT* 372 371 444 445 556 618
kVA Start (∆U = 20% cont. or ∆U = 30% trans.) AREP* 446 447 533 534 667 741
% Transient ∆U (on-load 4/4) SHUNT - P.F.: 0.8 LAG 18 19.1 18 19.1 17.4 17.4
% Transient ∆U (on-load 4/4) AREP - P.F.: 0.8 LAG 15.8 16.8 16.2 17.2 17.3 15.4
W No-load losses 3297 3297 3625 4013 4541 4750
W Heat dissipation 16562 18869 18504 19800 19303 20484
* P.F. = 0.6

4 Electric Power Generation


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

Transient voltage variation 400 V - 50 Hz

C D E F G H C D E F G H
30% 30%

25% 25%

20% 20%

Voltage drop
Voltage drop

15% 15%

10% 10%

5% 5%

0% 0%
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

Phase loading (SHUNT) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8 Phase loading (AREP) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8

CD EF G H CD EF G H
30% 30%

25% 25%

20% 20%
Voltage rise

Voltage rise

15% 15%

10% 10%

5% 5%

0% 0%
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

Load shedding (SHUNT) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8 Load shedding (AREP) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8

C D E F G H C D E F G H
30% 30%

25% 25%

20% 20%
Voltage drop
Voltage drop

15% 15%

10% 10%

5% 5%

0% 0%
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

Motor starting (SHUNT) Motor starting (AREP)


Locked rotor kVA at P.F. = 0.6 Locked rotor kVA at P.F. = 0.6

1) For a starting P.F. other than 0.6, the starting kVA must be multiplied by K = Sine P.F. / 0.8
2) For voltages other than 400V (Y), 230V (Δ) at 50 Hz, then kVA must be multiplied by (400/U)2 or (230/U)2.

Electric Power Generation 5


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

Efficiencies 480 V - 60 Hz (— P.F.: 0.8) (...... P.F.: 1)

TAL 46 C TAL 46 F
100.0 100.0

94.7 94.7 95.2 95.1


95.0 94.3 94.5 94.4 95.0 94.9

91.6 92.0
93.3 93.4
92.8 92.7 92.8 92.5
92.1 91.7
90.0 90.6 90.0 91.0

85.0 85.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450

TAL 46 D TAL 46 G
100.0 100.0

94.9 95.4 95.3 95.3


94.5 94.7 94.4
95.0 94.2 95.0

92.1 92.1 93.8


93.6 93.3 93.1
92.9 92.6
91.8 91.4
90.0 91.0 90.0 91.2

85.0 85.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500

TAL 46 E TAL 46 H
100.0 100.0

95.1 95.1 95.6 95.6 95.5


94.8 94.9
95.0 94.7 95.0
92.2 92.3 93.9 94.1 93.8
93.3 93.2 93.5
92.6 92.2
90.0 91.3 90.0 91.5

85.0 85.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Reactances (%). Time constants (ms) - Class H / 480 V


C D E F G H
Kcc Short-circuit ratio 0.36 0.33 0.35 0.4 0.43 0.43
Xd Direct-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated 355 386 361 335 309 303
Xq Quadrature-axis synchro. reactance unsaturated 181 197 184 171 157 154
T’do No-load transient time constant 1983 1983 2018 2033 2072 2093
X’d Direct-axis transient reactance saturated 17.9 19.4 17.9 16.5 14.9 14.5
T’d Short-circuit transient time constant 100 100 100 100 100 100
X”d Direct-axis subtransient reactance saturated 14.3 15.5 14.3 13.2 11.9 11.6
T”d Subtransient time constant 10 10 10 10 10 10
X”q Quadrature-axis subtransient reactance saturated 18.1 19.7 18 16.4 14.7 14.2
Xo Zero sequence reactance 0.74 0.81 0.74 0.68 0.62 0.6
X2 Negative sequence reactance saturated 16.2 17.6 16.2 14.8 13.3 12.9
Ta Armature time constant 15 15 15 15 15 15
Other class H / 480 V data
io (A) No-load excitation current SHUNT/AREP 1.01 1.01 1.03 1.1 1.1 1.06
ic (A) On-load excitation current SHUNT/AREP 3.91 4.21 4.03 3.91 3.69 3.56
uc (V) On-load excitation voltage SHUNT/AREP 38.3 41.1 56.7 45.5 42.9 41.3
ms Response time (∆U = 20% transient) 500 500 500 500 500 500
kVA Start (∆U = 20% cont. or ∆U = 30% trans.) SHUNT* 446 448 532 534 665 742
kVA Start (∆U = 20% cont. or ∆U = 30% trans.) AREP* 537 536 639 640 798 889
% Transient ∆U (on-load 4/4) SHUNT - P.F.: 0.8 LAG 18.5 19.6 18.5 19.1 17.8 17.4
% Transient ∆U (on-load 4/4) AREP - P.F.: 0.8 LAG 16.3 17.3 16.7 17.2 16 15.7
W No-load losses 4958 4958 5412 5935 6673 6978
W Heat dissipation 19674 22244 21910 22085 23012 23141
* P.F. = 0.6

6 Electric Power Generation


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

Transient voltage variation 480 V - 60 Hz

CD EF G H CD EF G H
30% 30%

25% 25%

20% 20%

Voltage drop
Voltage drop

15% 15%

10% 10%

5% 5%

0% 0%
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100

Phase loading (SHUNT) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8 Phase loading (AREP) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8

CD E F G H CD E F G H
30% 30%

25% 25%

20% 20%
Voltage rise

Voltage rise

15% 15%

10% 10%

5% 5%

0% 0%
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100

Load shedding (SHUNT) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8 Load shedding (AREP) - kVA at P.F. = 0.8

CD EF G H CD EF G H
30% 30%

25% 25%

20% 20%
Voltage drop
Voltage drop

15% 15%

10% 10%

5% 5%

0% 0%
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100

Motor starting (SHUNT) Motor starting (AREP)


Locked rotor kVA at P.F. = 0.6 Locked rotor kVA at P.F. = 0.6

1) For a starting P.F. other than 0.6, the starting kVA must be multiplied by K = Sine P.F. / 0.8
2) For voltages other than 480V (Y), 277V (Δ), 240V (YY) at 60 Hz, then kVA must be multiplied by (480/U)2 or (277/U)2 or (240/U)2.

Electric Power Generation 7


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

3-phase short-circuit curves at no load and rated speed (star connection Y)

10000

TAL 046 C
1000
AREP
Symmetrical --------
Asymmetrical - - - In In

100

SHUNT
Current (A)

10

1
1 10 100 1000

Time (ms)

10000

TAL 046 D
1000 AREP
Symmetrical --------
Asymmetrical - - - In In

100

SHUNT
Current (A)

10

1
1 10 100 1000

Time (ms)

10000

TAL 046 E
1000 AREP
Symmetrical --------
In In
Asymmetrical - - -
100

SHUNT
Current (A)

10

1
1 10 100 1000

Time (ms)

Influence due to connection


For (Δ) connection, use the following multiplication factor:
- Current value x 1.732.

8 Electric Power Generation


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

3-phase short-circuit curves at no load and rated speed (star connection Y)

10000

TAL 046 F
1000 AREP
Symmetrical --------
In In
Asymmetrical - - -
100

SHUNT
10

1
1 10 100 1000

Time (ms)

10000

TAL 046 G
1000 AREP
Symmetrical -------- In In
Asymmetrical - - -
100

SHUNT

10

1
1 10 100 1000

Time (ms)

10000

TAL 046 H
1000
AREP
Symmetrical -------- In In
Asymmetrical - - -
100

SHUNT

10

1
1 10 100 1000

Time (ms)

Influence due to short-circuit 3 - phase 2 - phase L / L 1 - phase L / N


Curves are based on a three-phase short-circuit. Instantaneous (max.) 1 0.87 1.3
For other types of short-circuit, Continuous 1 1.5 2.2
use the following multiplication factors. Maximum duration 1.5

Electric Power Generation 9


TAL 046 - 230 to 365 kVA - 50 Hz / 288 to 438 kVA - 60 Hz

Single bearing general arrangement


L
LB Access to terminals Optional cable
568
AH Xg 506 40 output
Access to regulator ß
198 94.3
6 Standard cable

485.5 (12-wire)
output
PMG optional

421
- 0,050
Ø BX - 0,100
Ø N - 0,127

S DIA. Qty 12 as
shown on Ø M
0

Ø 235
ØP

355- 02 (option)
280 - 2
0
Y DIA, Qty X Eq. Ø 206
Sp. on Ø U.

12
Option
AIR OUTLET 68 610 21
8 AIR INLET
170 737 457
Access to rotating
80 367 80
6 C diodes

Dimensions (mm) and weight Coupling


Type L without PMG LB Xg C Weight (kg) Flex plate 11 1/2 14 18
TAL 046 C 944**/935 892 423 429 674 Flange S.A.E 3 X
TAL 046 D 944**/935 892 423 429 682 Flange S.A.E 2 X
TAL 046 E 989**/980 937 445 429 754 Flange S.A.E 1 X X
TAL 046 F 989**/980 937 445 429 754 Flange S.A.E 1/2 X
TAL 046 G* 1084**/1075 1032 493 525 888 Flange S.A.E 0 X X
TAL 046 H* 1084**/1075 1032 493 525 888 * Shaft height = 355 mm optional
** Dimensions with SAE 11 1/2

Flange (mm) Flex plate (mm)


S.A.E. P N M S ß° S.A.E. BX U X Y AH
3 641 409.575 428.625 11 15° 11 1/2 352.42 333.38 8 11 39.6
2 641 447.675 466.725 11 15° 14 466.72 438.15 8 14 25.4
1 641 511.175 530.225 12 15° 18*** 571.5 542.92 6 17 15.7
1/2 713 584.2 619.125 14 15° *** Option
0 713 647.7 679.45 14 11° 15’

Torsional data Xr
Ø 114.8
Ø 100

Ø 120
Ø 110

Ø 115

Ø 115
Ø 110
Ø 75

Ø 88
Ø 75

Lr

Centre of gravity: Xr (mm), Rotor length: Lr (mm), Weight: M (kg), Moment of inertia: J (kgm2): (4J = MD2)
Flex plate S.A.E. 11 ½ S.A.E. 14
Type Xr Lr M J Xr Lr M J
TAL 046 C 420 923 255 2.64 408 923 256 2.8
TAL 046 D 420 923 255 2.64 408 923 256 2.8
TAL 046 E 460 968 304 3.28 448 968 305 3.44
TAL 046 F 460 968 304 3.28 448 968 305 3.44
TAL 046 G 508 1063 358 3.97 497 1063 359 4.13
TAL 046 H 508 1063 358 3.97 497 1063 359 4.13

NOTE : Dimensions are for information only and may be subject to modifications. The torsional analysis of the transmission is imperative. All values are available
upon request.

10 Electric Power Generation


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© Nidec 2018. The information contained in this brochure is for guidance only and does not form part of
any contract. The accuracy cannot be guaranteed as Nidec have an ongoing process of development
and reserve the right to change the specification of their products without notice.

Moteurs Leroy-Somer SAS. Siège : Bd Marcellin Leroy, CS 10015, 16915 Angoulême Cedex 9, France.
Capital social : 65 800 512 €, RCS Angoulême 338 567 258.

5675 en - 2019.07 / f

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