Problems Involving Polynomial Functions

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School Grade Level Grade 10

Teacher Learning Area Mathematics 10

Teaching Dates Quarter Second


and Time

1. OBJECTIVES

A. Content Standards: The learner demonstrates understanding of key concepts of


polynomial function.

B. Performance Standards: The learner is able to conduct systematically a mathematical


investigation involving polynomial functions in different fields.

C. Learning Competencies/ Objectives (Write the LC code for each): The learner solves
problems involving polynomial functions. (M10AL-IIb-2)

2. CONTENT: Patterns and Algebra

3. LEARNING RESOURCES

A. References

1. Teacher’s Guide Pages Mathematics 10 Learner’s Guide pages 106-108

2. Learner’s Material Pages Mathematics 10 Learner’s Material pages 122-124

3. Textbook Pages

4. Additional Materials from Learning Resources (LR) portal

B. Other Learning Resources

4. PROCEDURES (May vary, it depends upon the teacher. This is a flexible part. Put time
allotment in each step)

Teacher’s Activity Student’s


Activity

A. Reviewing Show two pictures of forest:


previous lesson or
presenting the 1. Virgin forest
new lesson 2. Deforested
(5 minutes) Ask:

What do these pictures tell us? Answers vary

Comment to the students’ answers.

B. Establishing a Say: Students listen


purpose for the
lesson As Filipinos, we need to take the problem of
deforestration seriously. Just like in Mathematics, we
(3 minutes) have to solve the word problems seriously. For
today’s lesson, we will be solving problems involving
polynomial functions.

C. Presenting Say:
examples/
For the two pictures which was presented awhile
instances of the
new lesson ago, it was all about the deforestration problem in
the Philippines.
(7 minutes)
Show:

The table of the forest covers of the Philippines in


relation to its total land area of approximately 30
million hectares.

Year 1900 1920 1960 1970 1987 1998

Forest
Cover 70 60 40 34 23.7 22.2
(%)

(Source: Environmental Science for Social Change,


Decline of the Philippine Forest)

A cubic polynomial that best models the data is given


by

where

where y is the percent forest cover x years from


1900.
D. Discussing new Give the following as task to do for the students. Students will
concepts and answer the task
practice new skills Answer by group the following: with their group
#1 Questions/Tasks: mates.

(10 minutes) a. Using the graph, what is the approximate forest


cover during the year 1940?

b. Compare the forest cover in 1987 (as given in the


table) to the forest cover given by the polynomial
function. Why are these values not exactly the
same?

c. Do you think you can use the polynomial to predict


the forest cover in the year 2100? Why or why not?

Discuss the answers to the tasks by asking randomly


a group to share to the class their answers.

Interact with
the teacher’s
discussion

E. Discussing new Give the second problem:


concepts and
practice new skills
#2 Allow them to answer the task by group.
(15 minutes)

The members of a group of packaging designers of a


gift shop are looking for a precise procedure to make
an open rectangular box with a volume of 560 cubic
inches from a 24-inch by 18-inch rectangular piece of
material. The main problem is how to identify the
side of identical squares to be cut from the four
corners of the rectangular sheet so that such box can
be made.

Question/Task: Suppose you are chosen as the group


who will have to present the answer to this task.
What will you do to meet the specifications needed
for the box? Show a mathematical solution.

After 10 minutes, facilitate the checking of their


answers.
Perform the
Discuss the answer, and interact with the students. task

Interact with
the teacher’s
discussion.

F. Developing
Mastery (Leads to
Formative
Assessment 3)

G. Finding
practical
applications of
concepts and
skills in daily living

H. Making Ask: Answers vary


generalizations
and abstract Were you surprised that polynomial functions have
actions about the real and practical uses?
lesson What mathematical concepts do you need to solve
these kinds of problems?
(5 minutes)

I. Evaluating Do the Activity 14 on page 123-124 of Learner’s


learning Material

(10 minutes)

J. Additional
activities for
application or
remediation

5. REMARKS

6. REFLECTION

A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the evaluation


B. No. of learners who require additional

C. Did the remedial lessons work? No. of learners who have caught up
with the lesson

D. No. of learners who continue to require remediation

E. Which of my teaching strategies work well? Why did these work?

F. What difficulties did I encounter which my principal or supervisor can


help me solve?

G. What innovation or localized materials did I use discover which I wish


to share with other teachers?

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