Vinta Maritime V NLRC, G.R. No. 113911, January 23, 1998
Vinta Maritime V NLRC, G.R. No. 113911, January 23, 1998
Vinta Maritime V NLRC, G.R. No. 113911, January 23, 1998
Facts: Leonides Basconsillo, private respondent, filed a complaint with the Philippine Overseas
Employment Administration IPOEA) for illegal dismissal against Vinta Maritime Co. Inc. and Elkano Ship
Management, Inc. petitioners alleged that Leonides was dismissed for his gross negligence and
incompetent performance as chief engineer of the M/V Boracay.
The POEA ruled that private respondent was illegally dismissed. On appeal, the NLRC affirmed the POEA.
Likewise, the NLRC denied the motion for reconsideration. Hence, this petition.
Ruling: NO. Due process does not necessarily mean or require a hearing, but simply an opportunity or a
right to be heard. The requirements of due process are deemed to have been satisfied when parties are
given the opportunity to submit position papers.[14] The holding of an adversarial trial is discretionary
on the labor arbiter and the parties cannot demand it as a matter of right.[15] More often than not, a
litigant may be heard more creditably through pleadings than through oral arguments. In administrative
proceedings, technical rules of procedure and evidence are not strictly applied; administrative due
process cannot be fully equated with due process in its strict judicial sense.