Practice Set For Intermediate Accounting

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Problem- The following data is obtained from a single entry records kept by Joel Penia, a proprietor of a

small hardware supply store:


March 31 April 1
Cash 354,400 30,400
Accounts Receivable 892,000 592,000
Notes Receivable (Trade) 96,000 60,000
Accrued Interest Receivable 13,600 10,400
Merchandise Inventory 552,000 412,000
Supplies on Hand 6,800 3,200
Prepaid Interest Expense 4,800 -
Furniture and Equipment 352,000 256,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture and Equipment 112,000 80,000

Liabilities
Notes Payable 200,000 -
Accounts Payable 290,000 180,000
Accrued Salary Expense 7,600 6,400
Deferred Rent Revenue 12,800 10,800

An analysis of the store’s business papers showed the following supplementary data:
1. Sales returns and allowances amounting to P14,800 were credited to customers accounts.

2. Purchase discounts of P18,400 were received from trade creditors.

3. An old equipment was sold for P16,000, as recorded in cash receipts. The equipment was
50% depreciated at the time of its sale.

4. The cash receipts include the proceeds of bank loans for which notes of P320,000 were
issued. The interest of P14,000 had been deducted by the bank in advance.

5. Partial payment of P120,000 was made on the notes payable.

The cash records show the following:


Balance, April 1,2019 P304, 000
Receipts:
Cash Sales 156,000
On accounts and notes receivable arising from sales 1,300,000
From rental of office space 108,000
From interest revenue 3,200
From sale of equipment 16,000
From discounting own notes at bank 306,000
From additional investment 80,000 , 1,969,200
Total 2,273,200
Payments:
On accounts payable for purchases 1,212,000
For salaries 256,000
For supplies 12,800
For acquisition of new equipment 144,000
For miscellaneous expenses 34,000
To bank on notes payable 120,000
Proprietor’s withdrawal 140,000 , 1,918,800
Balance, March 31, 2020 354,400

Required:
1. Compute the profit under the single entry method.
2. Income Statement under the accrual basis of accounting accompanied by schedules
of revenue and expense items.

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