RC Member Design Detail Report EN1992-1-1-2004 [N, mm]

A. Design Case: Response Spectrum

B. Member Information

a. Member Name
- 2G2 - Beam-133 [348]
b. Material
- C30/37 [3], fck = 30.00 MPa, fyk = 400.00 MPa, fyw = 400.00 MPa
c. Section
- Beam [9]
d. Member Length
- L = 6.600 m
e. Seismic Provision
- Not Considered
[Start] [Middle] [End]
40

40

40
600

600

600
40

40

40
400 400 400

TOP: 5-P20/5-P20 TOP: 5-P20/5-P20 TOP: 5-P20/5-P20

BOT: 5-P16 BOT: 5-P16 BOT: 5-P16
STIRRUPS: 3-P13@100 STIRRUPS: 3-P13@100 STIRRUPS: 3-P13@100

C. Position Result
a. Design Result by Check Position
Neg. Moment Pos. Moment Shear
. .
MEdy(kN m) MEdy(kN m) VEdz(kN)
Position LCB LCB LCB
Ratio Ratio Ratio

seLCB18 -146.22 0.00 135.28

0.00L fdLCB1 fdLCB1
_3 0.30 0.00 0.94(C)

seLCB18 -2.19 seLCB18 39.47 fdLCB10 119.30

0.25L-L
_3 0.00 _1 0.22 _2 0.81(C)

seLCB18 -2.19 seLCB18 39.47 fdLCB10 119.30

0.25L-R
_3 0.00 _1 0.22 _2 0.81(C)
0.00 fdLCB10 51.11 seLCB18 46.96
0.50L-L fdLCB1
0.00 _1 0.28 _1 0.32(C)
0.00 fdLCB10 51.11 seLCB18 46.96
0.50L-R fdLCB1
0.00 _1 0.28 _1 0.32(C)

seLCB18 -7.48 seLCB18 27.50 seLCB18 135.27

0.75L-L
_3 0.02 _1 0.15 _1 0.92(C)

seLCB18 -7.48 seLCB18 27.50 seLCB18 135.27

0.75L-R
_3 0.02 _1 0.15 _1 0.92(C)
 fdLCB10 -180.97 0.00 seLCB18 106.97
1.00L fdLCB1
_1 0.37 0.00 _7 0.75(C)

b. Description of Load Combinations

- fdLCB1 : 1.35D
- fdLCB10_1 : 1.35D+1.50(1.00LL)+0.90WX
- fdLCB10_2 : 1.35D+1.50(1.00LL)-0.90WX
- seLCB18_1 : 1.00D+1.00(0.30)L+1.00RS
- seLCB18_3 : 1.00D+1.00(0.30)L-1.00RS
- seLCB18_7 : 1.00D+1.00(0.30)L-1.00RS

D. Check Moment & Shear Capacity

a. Check Left Part

Combination seLCB18_3 (1.00D+1.00(0.30)L-1.00RS)

Neg.
𝑀 /𝑀 -146.225 kN.m / -487.595 kN.m = 0.300 < 1.000 Need Check
Moment
ρ , ρ, ρ ρ 0.00188 ρ 0.01527 ρ 0.04000 OK

1) Design parameters
λ = 0.800
η = 1.000
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 514.500 mm, 𝑑′ = 61.000 mm
𝐴 = 3,141.600 mm2, 𝐴′ = 1,005.300 mm2
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500, γ = 1.150
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa 3.2.7

2) Check ratio of reinforcement

ρ = 0.01527
ρ′ = 0.00488

3) Calculate minimum reinforcement ratio

/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
ρ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.26 , 0.0013 = 0.00188 9.2.1.1(1)

4) Calculate maximum reinforcement ratio

ρ = 0.04000 9.2.1.1(3)

5) Calculate moment capacity

𝑎 = 136.641 mm
𝑥 𝑎/λ = 170.801 mm
𝐶 = 1,093.125 kN, 𝐶 = 0.000 kN
𝑇 = 1,092.730 kN
𝑀 = 487.595 kN.m
 Combination seLCB18_1 (1.00D+1.00(0.30)L+1.00RS)
Pos.
𝑀 /𝑀 39.469 kN.m / 180.830 kN.m = 0.218 < 1.000 Need Check
Moment
ρ , ρ, ρ ρ 0.00188 ρ 0.00466 ρ 0.04000 OK

1) Design parameters
λ = 0.800
η = 1.000
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 539.000 mm, 𝑑′ = 85.500 mm
𝐴 = 1,005.300 mm2, 𝐴′ = 3,141.600 mm2
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500, γ = 1.150
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa 3.2.7

2) Check ratio of reinforcement

ρ = 0.00466
ρ′ = 0.01457

3) Calculate minimum reinforcement ratio

/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
ρ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.26 , 0.0013 = 0.00188 9.2.1.1(1)

4) Calculate maximum reinforcement ratio

ρ = 0.04000 9.2.1.1(3)

5) Calculate moment capacity

𝑎 = 43.711 mm
𝑥 𝑎/λ = 54.639 mm
𝐶 = 349.688 kN, 𝐶 = 0.000 kN
𝑇 = 349.670 kN
𝑀 = 180.830 kN.m

Combination fdLCB1 (1.35D)

𝑉 ,𝑉 , 135.279 kN < 977.962 kN OK
Shear 𝑉 , ,𝑉 , 143.444 kN, 641.183 kN
𝑉 /𝑉 135.279 kN / 143.444 kN = 0.943 < 1.000 Critical
𝑠 ,𝑠 100.000 mm < 385.875 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 514.500 mm
𝑧 0.9𝑑 = 463.050 mm
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
 γ = 1.150
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa

2) Calculate shear strength by concrete

𝐶 , 0.18/γ = 0.120 6.4.4(1)
𝐴 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝐴 , ,𝐴 , = 3,141.600 mm2
𝑣 = 0.397 MPa Eq(6.3N)
σ = 0.000 MPa
𝑘 = 0.150
00
𝑘 𝑚𝑖𝑛 1 , 2.0 = 1.623
/3
𝑉 , ,1 𝐶 , 𝑘 100ρ 𝑓 𝑘 σ 𝑏 𝑑 = 143.444 kN Eq(6.2.a)
𝑉 , ,2 𝑣 𝑘 σ 𝑏 𝑑 = 81.610 kN Eq(6.2.b)
𝑉 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑉 , ,1 , 𝑉 , ,2 = 143.444 kN

3) Check crushing of concrete

α = 1.000 ( non-prestressed structure )
ν ν 0.6 1.0 = 0.528
50
𝑉 , α 𝑏 𝑧ν 𝑓 / 𝑐𝑜𝑡θ 𝑡𝑎𝑛θ = 977.962 kN Eq(6.9)
𝑉 = 135.279 kN < 𝑉 , = 977.962 kN - OK

4) Check spacing of shear reinforcement

𝑆 0.75𝑑 1 𝑐𝑜𝑡α = 385.875 mm
𝑆 = 908.535 mm
,

𝑆 𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑆 ,𝑆 = 385.875 mm

5) Calculate shear capacity

𝑉 = 135.279 kN < 𝑉 , = 143.444 kN
𝑉 𝑉 , = 143.444 kN

b. Check Middle Part

Combination seLCB18_3 (1.00D+1.00(0.30)L-1.00RS)

Neg.
𝑀 /𝑀 -7.476 kN.m / -487.595 kN.m = 0.015 < 1.000 Need Check
Moment
ρ , ρ, ρ ρ 0.00188 ρ 0.01527 ρ 0.04000 OK

1) Design parameters
λ = 0.800
η = 1.000
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 514.500 mm, 𝑑′ = 61.000 mm
𝐴 = 3,141.600 mm2, 𝐴′ = 1,005.300 mm2
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500, γ = 1.150
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa 3.2.7
 2) Check ratio of reinforcement
ρ = 0.01527
ρ′ = 0.00488

3) Calculate minimum reinforcement ratio

/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
ρ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.26 , 0.0013 = 0.00188 9.2.1.1(1)

4) Calculate maximum reinforcement ratio

ρ = 0.04000 9.2.1.1(3)

5) Calculate moment capacity

𝑎 = 136.641 mm
𝑥 𝑎/λ = 170.801 mm
𝐶 = 1,093.125 kN, 𝐶 = 0.000 kN
𝑇 = 1,092.730 kN
𝑀 = 487.595 kN.m

Combination fdLCB10_1 (1.35D+1.50(1.00LL)+0.90WX)

Pos.
𝑀 /𝑀 51.110 kN.m / 180.830 kN.m = 0.283 < 1.000 Need Check
Moment
ρ , ρ, ρ ρ 0.00188 ρ 0.00466 ρ 0.04000 OK

1) Design parameters
λ = 0.800
η = 1.000
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 539.000 mm, 𝑑′ = 85.500 mm
𝐴 = 1,005.300 mm2, 𝐴′ = 3,141.600 mm2
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500, γ = 1.150
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa 3.2.7

2) Check ratio of reinforcement

ρ = 0.00466
ρ′ = 0.01457

3) Calculate minimum reinforcement ratio

/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
ρ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.26 , 0.0013 = 0.00188 9.2.1.1(1)

4) Calculate maximum reinforcement ratio

ρ = 0.04000 9.2.1.1(3)
 5) Calculate moment capacity
𝑎 = 43.711 mm
𝑥 𝑎/λ = 54.639 mm
𝐶 = 349.688 kN, 𝐶 = 0.000 kN
𝑇 = 349.670 kN
𝑀 = 180.830 kN.m

Combination seLCB18_1 (1.00D+1.00(0.30)L+1.00RS)

𝑉 ,𝑉 , 135.266 kN < 1,024.531 kN OK
Shear 𝑉 , ,𝑉 , 146.656 kN, 671.716 kN
𝑉 /𝑉 135.266 kN / 146.656 kN = 0.922 < 1.000 Critical
𝑠 ,𝑠 100.000 mm < 404.250 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 539.000 mm
𝑧 0.9𝑑 = 485.100 mm
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
γ = 1.150
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa

2) Calculate shear strength by concrete

𝐶 , 0.18/γ = 0.120 6.4.4(1)
𝐴 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝐴 , ,𝐴 , = 3,141.600 mm2
𝑣 = 0.391 MPa Eq(6.3N)
σ = 0.000 MPa
𝑘 = 0.150
00
𝑘 𝑚𝑖𝑛 1 , 2.0 = 1.609
/3
𝑉 , ,1 𝐶 , 𝑘 100ρ 𝑓 𝑘 σ 𝑏 𝑑 = 146.656 kN Eq(6.2.a)
𝑉 , ,2 𝑣 𝑘 σ 𝑏 𝑑 = 84.367 kN Eq(6.2.b)
𝑉 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑉 , ,1 , 𝑉 , ,2 = 146.656 kN

3) Check crushing of concrete

α = 1.000 ( non-prestressed structure )
ν ν 0.6 1.0 = 0.528
50
𝑉 , α 𝑏 𝑧ν 𝑓 / 𝑐𝑜𝑡θ 𝑡𝑎𝑛θ = 1,024.531 kN Eq(6.9)
𝑉 = 135.266 kN < 𝑉 , = 1,024.531 kN - OK

4) Check spacing of shear reinforcement

𝑆 0.75𝑑 1 𝑐𝑜𝑡α = 404.250 mm
𝑆 = 908.535 mm
,
 𝑆 𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑆 ,𝑆 = 404.250 mm

5) Calculate shear capacity

𝑉 = 135.266 kN < 𝑉 , = 146.656 kN
𝑉 𝑉 , = 146.656 kN

c. Check Right Part

Combination fdLCB10_1 (1.35D+1.50(1.00LL)+0.90WX)

Neg.
𝑀 /𝑀 -180.972 kN.m / -487.595 kN.m = 0.371 < 1.000 Need Check
Moment
ρ , ρ, ρ ρ 0.00188 ρ 0.01527 ρ 0.04000 OK

1) Design parameters
λ = 0.800
η = 1.000
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 514.500 mm, 𝑑′ = 61.000 mm
𝐴 = 3,141.600 mm2, 𝐴′ = 1,005.300 mm2
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500, γ = 1.150
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa 3.2.7

2) Check ratio of reinforcement

ρ = 0.01527
ρ′ = 0.00488

3) Calculate minimum reinforcement ratio

/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
ρ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.26 , 0.0013 = 0.00188 9.2.1.1(1)

4) Calculate maximum reinforcement ratio

ρ = 0.04000 9.2.1.1(3)

5) Calculate moment capacity

𝑎 = 136.641 mm
𝑥 𝑎/λ = 170.801 mm
𝐶 = 1,093.125 kN, 𝐶 = 0.000 kN
𝑇 = 1,092.730 kN
𝑀 = 487.595 kN.m

Combination seLCB18_1 (1.00D+1.00(0.30)L+1.00RS)

Pos.
𝑀 /𝑀 27.501 kN.m / 180.830 kN.m = 0.152 < 1.000 Need Check
Moment
ρ , ρ, ρ ρ 0.00188 ρ 0.00466 ρ 0.04000 OK

1) Design parameters
 λ = 0.800
η = 1.000
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 539.000 mm, 𝑑′ = 85.500 mm
𝐴 = 1,005.300 mm2, 𝐴′ = 3,141.600 mm2
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500, γ = 1.150
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa 3.2.7

2) Check ratio of reinforcement

ρ = 0.00466
ρ′ = 0.01457

3) Calculate minimum reinforcement ratio

/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
ρ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 0.26 , 0.0013 = 0.00188 9.2.1.1(1)

4) Calculate maximum reinforcement ratio

ρ = 0.04000 9.2.1.1(3)

5) Calculate moment capacity

𝑎 = 43.711 mm
𝑥 𝑎/λ = 54.639 mm
𝐶 = 349.688 kN, 𝐶 = 0.000 kN
𝑇 = 349.670 kN
𝑀 = 180.830 kN.m

Combination seLCB18_1 (1.00D+1.00(0.30)L+1.00RS)

𝑉 ,𝑉 , 135.266 kN < 1,024.531 kN OK
Shear 𝑉 , ,𝑉 , 146.656 kN, 671.716 kN
𝑉 /𝑉 135.266 kN / 146.656 kN = 0.922 < 1.000 Critical
𝑠 ,𝑠 100.000 mm < 404.250 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑏 = 400.000 mm, 𝑑 = 539.000 mm
𝑧 0.9𝑑 = 485.100 mm
α = 1.000, γ = 1.500
𝑓 α 𝑓 /γ = 20.000 MPa 3.1.6(1)
γ = 1.150
𝑓 𝑓 /γ = 347.826 MPa

2) Calculate shear strength by concrete

𝐶 , 0.18/γ = 0.120 6.4.4(1)
𝐴 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝐴 , ,𝐴 , = 3,141.600 mm2
 𝑣 = 0.391 MPa Eq(6.3N)
σ = 0.000 MPa
𝑘 = 0.150
00
𝑘 𝑚𝑖𝑛 1 , 2.0 = 1.609
/3
𝑉 , ,1 𝐶 , 𝑘 100ρ 𝑓 𝑘 σ 𝑏 𝑑 = 146.656 kN Eq(6.2.a)
𝑉 , ,2 𝑣 𝑘 σ 𝑏 𝑑 = 84.367 kN Eq(6.2.b)
𝑉 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑉 , ,1 , 𝑉 , ,2 = 146.656 kN

3) Check crushing of concrete

α = 1.000 ( non-prestressed structure )
ν ν 0.6 1.0 = 0.528
50
𝑉 , α 𝑏 𝑧ν 𝑓 / 𝑐𝑜𝑡θ 𝑡𝑎𝑛θ = 1,024.531 kN Eq(6.9)
𝑉 = 135.266 kN < 𝑉 , = 1,024.531 kN - OK

4) Check spacing of shear reinforcement

𝑆 0.75𝑑 1 𝑐𝑜𝑡α = 404.250 mm
𝑆 = 908.535 mm
,

𝑆 𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑆 ,𝑆 = 404.250 mm

5) Calculate shear capacity

𝑉 = 135.266 kN < 𝑉 , = 146.656 kN
𝑉 𝑉 , = 146.656 kN

E. Check Stress Limitation

a. Check Left Part

Neg. Combination chLCB4_2 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)-0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 -4.396 MPa / -18.000 MPa = 0.244 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = -93.700 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
𝑧 = 308.454 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = -3.328 MPa
σ , = -3.328 MPa > 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Cracked Section
3) Calculate stress (Cracked Section)
[ Dead Load Case ]
𝑀 , = -70.554 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )
𝑧 = 218.831 mm
𝐼 = 5,049,027,001.718 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -3.058 MPa

[ Live Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -19.989 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -1.155 MPa

[ ETC Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -3.157 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -0.183 MPa

σ , σ , , σ , , σ , , = -4.396 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa
σ , = -4.396 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa - OK
Neg. Combination chLCB4_2 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)-0.60WX)
Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 -66.439 MPa / -320.000 MPa = 0.208 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.800
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = -93.700 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 000
𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑧 = 308.454 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = -3.328 MPa
σ , = -3.328 MPa > 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Cracked Section

3) Calculate stress (Cracked Section)

[ Dead Load Case ]
𝑀 , = -70.554 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )
𝑧 = 218.831 mm
𝐼 = 5,049,027,001.718 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = -50.329 MPa

[ Live Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -19.989 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = -13.913 MPa

[ ETC Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -3.157 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = -2.198 MPa

σ , σ , , σ , , σ , , = -66.439 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa
σ , = -66.439 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa - OK

Pos. Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 0.814 MPa / 18.000 MPa = 0.045 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 22.932 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 000
𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑧 = 291.546 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 0.862 MPa
σ , = 0.862 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = 0.814 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa
σ , = 0.814 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa - OK

Pos. Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 4.210 MPa / 320.000 MPa = 0.013 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.800
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 22.932 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 000
𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑧 = 291.546 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 0.862 MPa
σ , = 0.862 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = 4.210 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa
σ , = 4.210 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa - OK

b. Check Middle Part

Pos. Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 1.312 MPa / 18.000 MPa = 0.073 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
 𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 36.945 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
𝑧 = 291.546 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 1.388 MPa
σ , = 1.388 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = 1.312 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa
σ , = 1.312 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa - OK

Pos. Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 6.783 MPa / 320.000 MPa = 0.021 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.800
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 36.945 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
𝑧 = 291.546 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 1.388 MPa
σ , = 1.388 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = 6.783 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa
σ , = 6.783 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa - OK

c. Check Right Part

Neg. Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 -6.104 MPa / -18.000 MPa = 0.339 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = -130.665 kN.m
 𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
00
𝑧 = 308.454 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = -4.640 MPa
σ , = -4.640 MPa > 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Cracked Section

3) Calculate stress (Cracked Section)

[ Dead Load Case ]
𝑀 , = -100.169 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )
𝑧 = 218.831 mm
𝐼 = 5,049,027,001.718 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -4.341 MPa

[ Live Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -27.669 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -1.599 MPa

[ ETC Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -2.826 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -0.163 MPa

σ , σ , , σ , , σ , , = -6.104 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa
σ , = -6.104 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa - OK

Neg. Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 -92.681 MPa / -320.000 MPa = 0.290 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.800
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = -130.665 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
 2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)
𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
𝑧 = 308.454 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = -4.640 MPa
σ , = -4.640 MPa > 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Cracked Section

3) Calculate stress (Cracked Section)

[ Dead Load Case ]
𝑀 , = -100.169 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )
𝑧 = 218.831 mm
𝐼 = 5,049,027,001.718 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = -71.455 MPa

[ Live Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -27.669 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = -19.258 MPa

[ ETC Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -2.826 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
𝑧 = 172.824 mm
𝐼 = 2,989,965,673.899 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = -1.967 MPa

σ , σ , , σ , , σ , , = -92.681 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa
σ , = -92.681 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa - OK

Pos. Combination chLCB4_2 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)-0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 0.449 MPa / 18.000 MPa = 0.025 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 12.654 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )
 2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)
𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
𝑧 = 291.546 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 0.475 MPa
σ , = 0.475 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = 0.449 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa
σ , = 0.449 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 18.000 MPa - OK

Pos. Combination chLCB4_2 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)-0.60WX)

Stress σ , /𝑘 𝑓 2.323 MPa / 320.000 MPa = 0.007 < 1.000 OK

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.800
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 12.654 kN.m
𝑛 = 6.091 ( Short-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 000
𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑧 = 291.546 mm
𝐼 = 8,209,519,647.961 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 0.475 MPa
σ , = 0.475 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑑 𝑧 ⋅ 𝑛/𝐼 = 2.323 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa
σ , = 2.323 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 320.000 MPa - OK

F. Check linear creep

Neg. Combination quLCB2 (1.00D+1.00(0.30LL))

Linear Linear
Creep σ , /𝑘 𝑓 -4.701 MPa / -13.500 MPa = 0.348 < 1.000
Creep

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = -108.470 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
 𝑧 = 316.931 mm
𝐼 = 9,376,244,686.218 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = -3.275 MPa
σ , = -3.275 MPa > 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Cracked Section

3) Calculate stress (Cracked Section)

[ Dead Load Case ]
𝑀 , = -100.169 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )
𝑧 = 218.831 mm
𝐼 = 5,049,027,001.718 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -4.341 MPa

[ Live Load Case ]

𝑀 , = -8.301 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )
𝑧 = 218.831 mm
𝐼 = 5,049,027,001.718 mm4
σ , , 𝑀 , ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = -0.360 MPa

σ , σ , , σ , , σ , , = -4.701 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa
σ , = -4.701 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa - OK

4) Check linear creep

𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa
σ , = -4.701 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa - Linear Creep

Pos. Combination quLCB2 (1.00D+1.00(0.30LL))

Linear Linear
Creep σ , /𝑘 𝑓 0.941 MPa / 13.500 MPa = 0.070 < 1.000
Creep

1) Design parameters
𝑘 = 0.600
𝑘 = 0.450
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑀 = 31.156 kN.m
𝑛 = 12.182 ( Long-Term )

2) Calculate stress (Assumed Uncracked Section)

𝑓 , 𝑚𝑎𝑥 𝑓 , 1.6 𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
000
𝑧 = 283.069 mm
𝐼 = 9,376,244,686.218 mm4
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ ℎ 𝑧 /𝐼 = 1.053 MPa
 σ , = 1.053 MPa < 𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa - Uncracked Section
σ , 𝑀 ⋅ 𝑧/𝐼 = 0.941 MPa
𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa
σ , = 0.941 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa - OK

3) Check linear creep

𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa
σ , = 0.941 MPa < 𝑘 𝑓 = 13.500 MPa - Linear Creep

G. Check Crack Width

a. Check Left Part

Neg. Combination quLCB2 (1.00D+1.00(0.30LL))

Crack 𝑤, 𝑤 0.014 mm < 0.300 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑀 = -76.550 kN.m
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa
𝐸 = 200,000.000 MPa

2) Calculate the mean strain

𝐸 = 32,836.568 MPa

3) Calculate the stress in the tension steel

σ = 19.649 MPa

4) Calculate strain
𝑘 = 0.400 ( Long-Term )
ℎ , 𝑚𝑖𝑛 2.5 ⋅ ℎ 𝑑 , ℎ 𝑥 /3, ℎ/2 = 122.559 mm
𝐴 , 𝐵 ⋅ℎ , = 49,023.437 mm2
ρ , = 0.06408
,

α = 6.091
,
1 ,
,
ε ε 𝑚𝑎𝑥 , 0.6 = 5.895e-005

5) Calculate the maximum crack spacing

𝑘 = 0.800 ( high bond bar )
𝑘 = 0.500 ( bending )
𝑘 = 3.400 ( Recommended )
𝑘 = 0.425 ( Recommended )
𝑐 = 53.000 mm
φ = 20.000
𝑆 , 𝑘 ⋅𝑐 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ φ/ρ , = 233.256 mm
 6) Calculate crack width
𝑤 𝑆 , ⋅ ε ε = 0.014 mm
𝑤 = 0.300 mm

Pos. Combination quLCB1 (1.00D)

Crack 𝑤, 𝑤 0.119 mm < 0.300 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑀 = 17.206 kN.m
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa
𝐸 = 200,000.000 MPa

2) Calculate the mean strain

𝐸 = 32,836.568 MPa

3) Calculate the stress in the tension steel

σ = 6.198 MPa

4) Calculate strain
𝑘 = 0.400 ( Long-Term )
ℎ , 𝑚𝑖𝑛 2.5 ⋅ ℎ 𝑑 , ℎ 𝑥 /3, ℎ/2 = 148.779 mm
𝐴 , 𝐵 ⋅ℎ , = 59,511.719 mm2
ρ , = 0.01689
,

α = 6.091
,
1 ,
,
ε ε 𝑚𝑎𝑥 , 0.6 = -0.00035

5) Calculate the maximum crack spacing

𝑘 = 0.800 ( high bond bar )
𝑘 = 0.500 ( bending )
𝑘 = 3.400 ( Recommended )
𝑘 = 0.425 ( Recommended )
𝑐 = 53.000 mm
φ = 16.000
𝑆 , 𝑘 ⋅𝑐 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ φ/ρ , = 341.218 mm

6) Calculate crack width

𝑤 𝑆 , ⋅ ε ε = -0.118 mm
𝑤 = 0.300 mm

b. Check Middle Part

Neg. Combination NONE
Crack 𝑤, 𝑤 0.000 mm > 0.000 mm OK

Pos. Combination quLCB1 (1.00D)

Crack 𝑤, 𝑤 0.124 mm < 0.300 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑀 = 9.217 kN.m
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa
𝐸 = 200,000.000 MPa

2) Calculate the mean strain

𝐸 = 32,836.568 MPa

3) Calculate the stress in the tension steel

σ = 10.359 MPa

4) Calculate strain
𝑘 = 0.400 ( Long-Term )
ℎ , 𝑚𝑖𝑛 2.5 ⋅ ℎ 𝑑 , ℎ 𝑥 /3, ℎ/2 = 148.779 mm
𝐴 , 𝐵 ⋅ℎ , = 59,511.719 mm2
ρ , = 0.01689
,

α = 6.091
,
1 ,
,
ε ε 𝑚𝑎𝑥 , 0.6 = -0.00033

5) Calculate the maximum crack spacing

𝑘 = 0.800 ( high bond bar )
𝑘 = 0.500 ( bending )
𝑘 = 3.400 ( Recommended )
𝑘 = 0.425 ( Recommended )
𝑐 = 53.000 mm
φ = 16.000
𝑆 , 𝑘 ⋅𝑐 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ φ/ρ , = 341.218 mm

6) Calculate crack width

𝑤 𝑆 , ⋅ ε ε = -0.111 mm
𝑤 = 0.300 mm

c. Check Right Part

Neg. Combination quLCB2 (1.00D+1.00(0.30LL))

Crack 𝑤, 𝑤 0.061 mm < 0.300 mm OK
 1) Design parameters
𝑀 = -108.470 kN.m
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa
𝐸 = 200,000.000 MPa

2) Calculate the mean strain

𝐸 = 32,836.568 MPa

3) Calculate the stress in the tension steel

σ = 77.377 MPa

4) Calculate strain
𝑘 = 0.400 ( Long-Term )
ℎ , 𝑚𝑖𝑛 2.5 ⋅ ℎ 𝑑 , ℎ 𝑥 /3, ℎ/2 = 122.559 mm
𝐴 , 𝐵 ⋅ℎ , = 49,023.437 mm2
ρ , = 0.06408
,

α = 6.091
,
1 ,
,
ε ε 𝑚𝑎𝑥 , 0.6 = 0.00026

5) Calculate the maximum crack spacing

𝑘 = 0.800 ( high bond bar )
𝑘 = 0.500 ( bending )
𝑘 = 3.400 ( Recommended )
𝑘 = 0.425 ( Recommended )
𝑐 = 53.000 mm
φ = 20.000
𝑆 , 𝑘 ⋅𝑐 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ φ/ρ , = 233.256 mm

6) Calculate crack width

𝑤 𝑆 , ⋅ ε ε = 0.061 mm
𝑤 = 0.300 mm

Pos. Combination quLCB1 (1.00D)

Crack 𝑤, 𝑤 0.124 mm < 0.300 mm OK

1) Design parameters
𝑀 = 9.217 kN.m
/3
𝑓 0.30𝑓 = 2.896 MPa
𝑓 , = 2.896 MPa
𝐸 = 200,000.000 MPa
 2) Calculate the mean strain
𝐸 = 32,836.568 MPa

3) Calculate the stress in the tension steel

σ = 3.329 MPa

4) Calculate strain
𝑘 = 0.400 ( Long-Term )
ℎ , 𝑚𝑖𝑛 2.5 ⋅ ℎ 𝑑 , ℎ 𝑥 /3, ℎ/2 = 148.779 mm
𝐴 , 𝐵 ⋅ℎ , = 59,511.719 mm2
ρ , = 0.01689
,

α = 6.091
,
1 ,
,
ε ε 𝑚𝑎𝑥 , 0.6 = -0.00036

5) Calculate the maximum crack spacing

𝑘 = 0.800 ( high bond bar )
𝑘 = 0.500 ( bending )
𝑘 = 3.400 ( Recommended )
𝑘 = 0.425 ( Recommended )
𝑐 = 53.000 mm
φ = 16.000
𝑆 , 𝑘 ⋅𝑐 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ 𝑘 ⋅ φ/ρ , = 341.218 mm

6) Calculate crack width

𝑤 𝑆 , ⋅ ε ε = -0.123 mm
𝑤 = 0.300 mm

H. Check Deflection(Immediate) (at 0.50L, 3.30 m)

Characteri Combination chLCB4_1 (1.00D+1.00(1.00LL)+0.60WX)

stic Δ/Δ 0.471 mm / 26.400 mm = 0.018 < 1.000 OK

I. Check Deflection(Long-Term) (at 0.50L, 3.30 m)

Quasi-Per Combination quLCB2 (1.00D+1.00(0.30LL))

manent Δ/Δ 0.396 mm / 26.400 mm = 0.015 < 1.000 OK