P C 1 Ei P D Esise Ecig Ei 1) 5 / (

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DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR COLUMN

DATA C-1
Height of the Column = 5600 mm
Width = 400 mm
Length = 300 mm
Cover = 40 mm
Concrete mix Fc' = 20.7 N/mm2
reinforcement (fy) = 417 N/mm2
Factored Moment (Mu) = 90 kNm
Force (Pu) = 560 kN

kL/r = 62.22222222 34-12(M1/M2) 22


slenderness must be considered
Mc=SbM2b + SsM2s Assume N = 4 each row
M2s = 0 size = 20 mm
Ss = 1 Ties = 10 mm
M2b = 90 Max MuDL = 12 kNm
M = 19.2
OK!
Cm
b  Cm 1
P
1 u Pu 800 400
Pc

 2 EI ( EcIg / 5)  EsIse
Pc  EI 
( kLu ) 2 1  d
300

bh 3 = 900000000 mm4 Assume 12 pcs of 20 mm dia


Ig 
12 As = 3769.911185

Ec  4700 f ' c = 21383.70875 MPa

Es = 200000 MPa

Ise=ΣAsy2 about centroidal


As = 1256.637062 mm2 on each row
y= 110 mm
Ise = 30410616.89 mm4

Max . factoredde adloadmome nt


d  = 0.133333333
Totalfacto redmoment

( EcIg / 5)  EsIse = 8.76282E+12 Nmm2


EI 
1  d
 2 EI
Pc  = 2757829.175 N
( kLu ) 2 = 2757.829175 kN

Cm
b 
P = 1.408615833 OK!
1 u
Pc

Mc=SbM2b + SsM2s Mc = 126.775425

Mc = Mu
Mu
e = 0.226384688 m
Pu
e/h = 0.754615625
Y = 0.733333333
Pu
Pn  = 800 kN

Pn
= 4.666666667 MPa
Ag
As = PgAg
Pg = 0.031415927
using Interaction Diagram
Pn
= 6.5 Mpa
Ag
Pn = 1114285.714 N
= 1114.285714 kN

1114.285714 .> 800 kN OK!

1 Check the steel ratio for the longitudinal steel


pg = 0.031415927

0.01 < 0.031415927 < 0.08 OK!

2 Inspection of the cross-section shows that it complies


with the code on the minimum number of bars, clear
distances between bars and concrete covering.

For Shorter Span


• Clear spacing or rebar = 40 mm OK!

3 Check the ties:


a) Tie size of 10mm dia is OK!
b) Spacing of ties:
48 tie dia = 48(10) = 480
16 x bar dia = 320

but use spacing of 200 mm oc rise

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