Lesbian Gay & Bisexual Patients: The Issues For General Practice
Lesbian Gay & Bisexual Patients: The Issues For General Practice
KEY POINTS: Good Practice with Lesbian, Gay & Bisexual Patients
1. Stay informed on LGB health issues
2. Don’t assume patients are heterosexual
3. Acknowledge when patients disclose they are lesbian, gay or bisexual
4. Take a gay-affirmative approach and challenge bias
5. Demonstrate that your practice is LGB-friendly
If you think a patient may be lesbian, gay or bisexual and would like to encourage them to
disclose:
Reassure the patient that all personal information disclosed is confidential and that
you provide a non-judgemental service
Explain the importance for you as their general practitioner in understanding issues
that are relevant to their health so that you can identify the appropriate treatment or
supports that they may need
Try asking indirectly. For example, “In my practice I see a lot of straight and gay
people struggling with issues like relationships. Might this be relevant to you?”
Try asking directly. For example, “Is your partner a man or a woman?” “Are you
attracted to men, women or both?” “Have your past relationships been with men,
women or both?”
If someone is hinting at an LGB issue, you could try asking something like, ”It
sounds as if you are questioning your feelings/identity/orientation… has that been
on your mind”.
Patients can benefit from referral to LGB organisations or helplines for support,
advice and information (See Appendix 3)
Where appropriate, consider referral to mental health services and other support
services, such as counselling and psychotherapy
Also consider referral to a specialist sexual health service for STI screening
For more information on what general practitioners can do to support LGB patients see the
accompanying resource Lesbian, Gay and Bisexual Patients: The Issues for General Practice,
available at icgp.ie or glen.ie