Calculation of Safe Bearing Capacity of Soil: - Based On IS: 6403

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CALCULATION OF SAFE BEARING CAPACITY OF SOIL

- Based on IS: 6403

BH- 1
Shape of footing Square
Depth of footing, D 3.00 3.00 3.00 Cohesion, C, kg/sq.cm 0.200
Width of footing, B 2.00 0.00 0.00 Angle of Int.Friction, f 13
Length of footing, L 2.00 0.00 0.00 Specific Gravity, g 2.620
Bulk Density, Yd, gm/cc 1.820
Depth of Water Table,m 1 1 1 Sat. Density, Ysat, gm/cc 2.125
Ratio d/B 0.000 0.000 0.000 Sub. Density, Y', gm/cc 1.125
Water Table Factor 0.50 0.50 0.50 Inclination Angle a 0
Effective Surcharge over 2.50 m Factor of Safety 2.5
EGL, m Surcharge Density 1.780
Dry Density, Yd, gm/cc 1.820 0.00 Assumed, gm/cc
Overburden Pressure, 5.46 t/m2 Void Ratio, eo = G x Yw -1
Yd
= 0.440
Mode of Failure = General Shear Failure
F' = Tan (0.67 tan F)
-1 Nc'' = 0.000
= 8.79 Nq'' = 0.000
Ng'' = 0.000

for general shear failure i.e. Void Ratio < 0.55


qu = cNcScdcic + q(Nq-1) Sqdqiq + 0.5 BgNgSgdgig W'
= 54.98 qs = 21.99 t/m2

for local shear failure i.e. Void Ratio < 0.55 and > 0.75
qu = 0.67cN'cScdcic + q(N'q-1) Sqdqiq + 0.5 BgN'gSgdgig W'
= 0.00 qs = 0.00 t/m2

for intermediate shear failure i.e. Void Ratio > 0.75


qu = cN''cScdcic + q(N''q-1) Sqdqiq + 0.5 BgN''gSgdgig W'
= 0.00 qs = 0.00 t/m2
= 0.00 qs = 0.00 t/m2
0.00 qs = 0.00 t/m2

SBC
3.00 2.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00

192.00 8.53
211.50
232.50
f Nc Nq Ny

9.93 3.35 2.08 P5 0 5.14 1.00 0.00


0 0 0 P6 13 8.65 2.48 1.17
9.93 3.35 2.08 P7 5 6.49 1.57 0.45
Nc Nq Ny P8 13 9.47 3.01 1.68
P9 10 8.35 2.47 1.22
P10 13 9.93 3.35 2.08
P11 15 10.98 3.94 2.65
d, s, i depth shape inclination P12 13 9.44 2.96 1.55
factor factor factor P13 20 14.83 6.40 5.39
dc, sc, ic 1.377 1.300 1.000 P14 13 6.58 0.44 -1.60
dq, sq, iq 1.189 1.200 1.000 P15 25 20.72 10.66 10.38
dg,sg,ig 1.189 0.800 1.000 P16 13 -1.89 -7.92 -18.47
P17 30 30.14 18.40 22.40
d, s, i depth shape inclination P18 13 -24.19 -32.26 -64.74
factor factor factor P19 35 46.12 33.30 48.03
dc, sc, ic 1.377 1.300 1.000 P20 13 -82.32 -102.66 -222.04
dq, sq, iq 1.189 1.200 1.000 P21 40 75.31 64.2 109.41
dg,sg,ig 1.189 0.800 1.000 P22 13 -267.97 -317.47 -767.28
P23 45 138.88 134.88 271.76
d, s, i depth shape inclination P24 13 -680.38 -1043.94 -2871.47
factor factor factor P25 50 266.89 319.07 762.89
dc, sc, ic #DIV/0! 1.300 1.000 f ' Nc' Nq' Ny'
dq, sq, iq #DIV/0! 1.200 1.000 P30 0 5.14 1.00 0.00
dg,sg,ig #DIV/0! 0.800 1.000 P31 8.79 7.51 2.00 0.79
P32 5 6.49 1.57 0.45
d, s, i depth shape inclination P33 8.79 7.90 2.25 1.03
factor factor factor P34 10 8.35 2.47 1.22
dc, sc, ic #DIV/0! 1.300 1.000 P35 8.79 7.72 2.12 0.87
dq, sq, iq #DIV/0! 1.200 1.000 P36 15 10.98 3.94 2.65
dg,sg,ig #DIV/0! 0.800 1.000 P37 8.79 6.20 0.89 -0.75
P38 20 14.83 6.40 5.39
Square 1 P39 8.79 1.63 -3.15 -5.79
Circle 2 P40 25 20.72 10.66 10.38
Rectangle 3 P41 8.79 -9.81 -14.43 -28.58
Continuous Strip 4 P42 30 30.14 18.40 22.40
1 P43 8.79 -37.64 -44.80 -86.31
P44 35 46.12 33.30 48.03
7.90 2.25 1.03 P45 8.79 -106.88 -128.66 -273.69
0 0 0 P46 40 75.31 64.2 109.41
7.90 2.25 1.03 P47 8.79 -321.46 -376.94 -903.88
Nc' Nq' Ny' P48 45 138.88 134.88 271.76
P49 8.79 -788.09 -1198.92 -3284.72
P50 50 266.89 319.07 762.89
Top Depth X Bulk Density (gb) + Submerged Density (g') X Depth below water table

Top Depth 0.5


Bulk Density (gb) 1.908
Submerged Density (g') 1.00
Depth below water table 0.8

87
4.578947 64.10526 112.1053

14

6 0.75 6 36
36.0
y (gb) + Submerged Density (g') X Depth below water table
SETTLEMENT ANALYSIS OF SOIL - Based on I.S. 8009 Part 1
RECTANGULAR FOOTING

G.L

No. of Layers = 8.5 m


Depth of Groundwater, Dw = 5 m D in m = 2.50
Thickness of each layer, H = 100 cm
Length of Footing, L = 3.0 m B in m = 3.0
Modulus of Elasticity 180 kg/cm2

Compression Density
Depth of each Depth of
Compression Index, Cc Specific Bulk Density, Dry Density, considering
Void Ration, layer below Center of each
Index, Cc Gravity g/cc g/cc groundwater
Foundation layer
effect, g/cc
Considered
Cc Cc G gb gd g' e0 d1 z1
0.092 0.092 2.541 1.787 1.578 1.787 0.6103 3.50 0.5
0.092 0.092 2.541 1.787 1.578 1.787 0.6103 4.50 1.5
0.092 0.092 2.541 1.793 1.623 0.793 0.5656 5.50 2.5
0.092 0.092 2.553 1.793 1.623 0.793 0.5730 6.50 3.5
0.092 0.092 2.553 1.878 1.700 0.878 0.5018 7.50 4.5
0.092 0.092 2.553 1.878 1.700 0.878 0.5018 8.50 5.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 9.50 6.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 10.50 7.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 11.50 8.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 12.50 9.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 13.50 10.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 14.50 11.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 15.50 12.5
0.130 0.000 2.548 1.847 1.634 0.847 0.5594 16.50 13.5

I= 0.95
Poisson's Ration, m = 0.5
Assume Pressure P = 12.45 T/m2
1.245 kg/cm2

ri per unit pressure= Px B ( 1 - m2) x I = = 1 x (3 x 100) x (1 - 0.5 X 0.5) x 0.95


E 180

Zi Z = 2 x Zi IB Po
B/Z L/Z V V1
C = Yb x d
=4xC
in m in m m n (m2+n2+1) (mn)2 kg/cm2
(1) (2) (5)

0.5 1 3.000 3.000 19.000 9.000 0.244 0.976 0.625


1.5 3 1.000 1.000 3.000 1.000 0.175 0.701 0.804
2.5 5 0.600 0.600 1.720 0.360 0.107 0.428 0.883
3.5 7 0.429 0.429 1.367 0.184 0.067 0.268 0.963
4.5 9 0.333 0.333 1.222 0.111 0.045 0.179 1.051
5.5 11 0.273 0.273 1.149 0.074 0.032 0.126 1.138
6.5 13 0.231 0.231 1.107 0.053 0.023 0.093 1.223
7.5 15 0.200 0.200 1.080 0.040 0.018 0.072 1.308
8.5 17 0.176 0.176 1.062 0.031 0.014 0.057 1.392
9.5 19 0.158 0.158 1.050 0.025 0.011 0.046 1.477
10.5 21 0.143 0.143 1.041 0.020 0.009 0.038 1.562
11.5 23 0.130 0.130 1.034 0.017 0.008 0.032 1.647
12.5 25 0.120 0.120 1.029 0.014 0.007 0.027 1.731
13.5 27 0.111 0.111 1.025 0.012 0.006 0.023 1.816

Immediate Settlement, ri = P x ri per unit pressure


= 1.24454569333971 x 1.1875
= 1.478 cm

Consolidation Settlement, rc = Src x Soil Factor


7.31482083131917 x 0.7
5.120 cm

Total Settlement, rt = (ri + rc) x Depth Factor x Rigidity Factor Note-


= (1.47789801084091 + 5.12) x 0.757800925925926 x 0.8 Cc Value is taken from t
= 4.000 cm G Value is taken from th
= 40.00 mm gb Value is taken from t
gd Value is taken from t
Therefore the assumed pressure is right = 12.45T/Sq.m e0 = (G. gw) / gd - 1

COEFFICIENTS FOR SOIL FACTOR AS PER IS : 8009 ( Part I ) - 1976

VERY SENSITIVE CLAYS ( SOFT ALLUVIAL, ESTUARINE AND MARINE CLAYS )

NORMALLY CONSOLIDATED CLAYS

OVER CONSOLIDATED CLAYS

HEAVILY OVERCONSOLIDATED CLAYS

ENTER YOUR SELECTION


SIS OF SOIL - Based on I.S. 8009 Part 1
ANGULAR FOOTING

L/B 1.00

I
1.5 1.2
2 1.31
5 1.83
10 2.25
100 2.96

1.00 1.09
1 x (3 x 100) x (1 - 0.5 X 0.5) x 0.95 = 1.188 per kg/cm2
180

DP H log (Po+DP) rc =
= P x IB 1 + eo (Po) (7) x Cc x (8)
kg/cm2 cm cm
7 (7) (8) (10)

1.214 62.10 0.469 2.677


0.872 62.10 0.319 1.823
0.532 63.87 0.205 1.203
0.334 63.57 0.129 0.756
0.223 66.59 0.083 0.512
0.157 66.59 0.056 0.344
0.116 64.13 0.039 0.000
0.089 64.13 0.029 0.000
0.070 64.13 0.021 0.000
0.057 64.13 0.016 0.000
0.047 64.13 0.013 0.000
0.039 64.13 0.010 0.000
0.033 64.13 0.008 0.000
0.029 64.13 0.007 0.000
Src = 7.315

Soil factor 0.700


Rigidity factor 0.800
Depth factor 0.758

D/√LB 0.83
√LB/D 1.20
Cc Value is taken from the Laboratory test Result
G Value is taken from the Laboratory test Result
gb Value is taken from the Laboratory test Result
gd Value is taken from the Laboratory test Result
e0 = (G. gw) / gd - 1

ER IS : 8009 ( Part I ) - 1976 DEPTH FACTOR


1.0 0.880
1.00 TO 1.20 1.5 0.820
2.0 0.770
0.70 TO 1.00 2.5 0.725
3.0 0.690
0.50 TO 0.70 3.5 0.660
4.0 0.645
0.20 TO 0.50 4.5 0.630

0.700
BH 968
Unconfined Compressive Strength, qc, kg/cm2 48 48 48 48
Thickness of Discontinuties, d, cm 5 5 5 5
Spacing of Discontinuties, S, cm 50 50 50 50
Width of Foundation, Bf, cm 200 300 400 950

Coefficient, Nj 0.058 0.057 0.056 0.055

Safe Bearing Pressure, qs, kg/cm2 2.80 2.73 2.69 2.63


Partial Safety Factor 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
Net Safe Bearing Pressure, qs, kg/cm2 2.241 2.184 2.155 2.105

22.41
21.84
21.55
21.05
12000.00

7000.00

5000.00
SAMPLE CALCULATION
A) PILE DESIGN - Bored Cast in-situ Piles - (IS 2911 Part I/Sec2)

1 Diameter (D), cm = 30 37.5 30 37.5


2 Length (L), cm = 750 750 900 900

Layer below Cohesion,


Ground
Depth, cm g, kg/cm3 kg/cm2 f d K

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 450 0.0018 0.89 0 0 1
2 750 0.0018 1.01 3 2.25 1
3 0 0 0 0 0 1
4 0 0 0 0 0 1
5 0 0 0 0 0 1
6 0 0 0 0 0 1
7 0 0 0 0 0 0

i ) FOR COHESIVE SOILS : Qu = (Ap.Nc.Cp + a.Cs.As)


1 Factor of Safety 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2 Casing Length (CL), cm = 0 0 0 0
3 Area of Pile toe, cm2 Ap 706.86 1104.47 706.86 1104.47
4 Perimeter of Pile, cm2 As 94.25 117.81 94.25 117.81
5 Cohesion, kg/cm2 (around toe) Cp 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 Bearing Capacity Factor, Nc 9 9 9 9
7 Reduction Factor, a a 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
8 Capacity, 1 6361.7 9940.2 6361.7 9940.2
2 19891.0 24863.7 19891.0 24863.7
9 Pile Capacity, MT 10.50 13.92 10.50 13.92
ii ) FOR NON-COHESIVE Qu = Ap*(0.5*D*g*Ng+PD*Nq) + S(K*PDi*tan d *
SOILS : Asi)
1 Diameter (D), cm D 30 37.5 30 37.5
2 Angle of Internal Friction, f f 8 8 8 8
3 Bearing Capacity Factor Nq 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
Ng 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21
4 Density of soil at toe, kg/cm3 g 0.00180 0.00180 0.00180 0.00180
5 Ave. Density of soil, kg/cm3 g1 0.00180 0.00180 0.00180 0.00180
6 Overburden Pressure, kg/cm2 0.41 0.51 0.41 0.51
7 Capacity 1721.7 3362.6 1721.7 3362.6
750 937 750 937
8 End Bearing Capacity, MT 0.7 1.3 0.7 1.3
9 Shaft Friction Capacity, MT 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4
10 Total Pile Capacity, MT 11.5 15.6 11.5 15.6
11 Uplift Pile Capacity, MT 4.28 5.35 4.28 5.35

LATERAL CAPACITY OF PILE


1 Permissible Deflection of top, Y, cm 0.5
2 Young's Modulous of Concrete, E, kg/cm2 250000
3 Moment Inertia of Pile, I, cm4 39760.8 97072.2 39760.8 97072.2
4 Free Length, L1 0
FIXED HEAD CONSIDERATION
5 Soil Constant, K2, kg/cm3 9
6 Factor R 182.3 227.9 182.3 227.9

7 Ratio Lf / R 2.2
8 Cantilever Length, Lf, cm 401.06 501.33 401.06 501.33
(Depth of Fixity)
9 Lateral Capacity, MT 0.92 1.16 0.92 1.16
10 Reduction Factor, m 0.825
11 Maximum Moment in Pile, t-m 1.53 2.39 1.53 2.39

FREE HEAD CONSIDERATION


12 Ratio Lf / R 1.91
13 Cantilever Length, Lf, cm 348.19 435.24 348.19 435.24
(Depth of Fixity)
14 Lateral Capacity, MT 0.35 0.44 0.35 0.44
15 Reduction Factor, m 0.400
16 Maximum Moment in Pile, t-m 0.49 0.77 0.49 0.77
0.0 -- -- --

1.5 2.548 -- --

3.0 2.551 0.89 6

4.5 -- -- --

kg/cm 6.0 2.561 -- --

0 0 7.5 2.563 1.01 3

0.00 400.50 9.0 -- -- --

7.96 303.00 10.0 -- 0.038 28

0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
f Nq
8 6

20 10

25 16

30 28

35 56

40 120

45 340

5 5.00
5 -8.00
Pile Found

A) PILE DESIGN - Under Reamed Piles - (IS 2911 Part III)


Bored Cast In-Situ Piles
i ) FOR CLAYEY SOILS : Qu = (Ap.Nc.Cp + Aa.Nc.C'a + Ca'.As' + a.Cs.As)
1 Factor of Safety 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2 Diameter (D), cm = 30 45 30 45
3 Diameter of Bulb (Du), cm = 75 112.5 75 112.5
4 Length (L), cm = 600 600 750 750
5 Area of Pile toe, cm2 Ap 706.86 1590.44 706.86 1590.44
Aa 3711.02 8349.78 3711.02 8349.78
As 48909.83 71508.52 63052.43 92722.42
As' 22097.81 49720.08 22097.81 49720.08
6 Cohesion, kg/cm2 (around toe) Cp 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80
Around Under Ream Bulb Ca' 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
Along Pile Stem Cs 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50
7 Pile Capacity, MT 1 5089.4 11451.1 5089.4 11451.1
2 16699.6 37574.0 16699.6 37574.0
3 11048.9 24860.0 11048.9 24860.0
4 12227.5 17877.1 15763.1 23180.6
8 Pile Capacity, MT 18.03 36.70 19.44 38.83
9 Pile Capacity, MT ( Considering friciton Only) 9.31 17.09 10.72 19.22
10 Pile Capacity, MT ( Considering Bearing Only) 8.72 19.61 8.72 19.61
11 Uplift Load, MT 8.00 16.06 8.70 17.12
12 If Pile is with One Bulb, then
Pile Capacity, MT 13.61 26.76 15.02 28.88
Uplift Load, MT 5.79 11.09 6.49 12.15
13 Bored Cast in-situ Pile
Pile Capacity, MT 6.93 11.73 8.34 13.85
Uplift Load, MT 2.45 3.58 3.15 4.64
ii ) FOR SANDY SOILS : Qu = Ap*(0.5*D*g*Ng+g1dp*Nq) + Aa*(0.5*Du*n*g*Ng + g*Nq*Sdr) +
0.5*p*D*g*K*tan d * (d12 +df2-dn2)

1 Diameter (D), cm D 30 45 30 45
2 Diameter of Bulb (Du), cm Du 75 112.5 75 112.5
3 Area of Pile toe, cm2 Ap 706.9 1590.4 706.9 1590.4
Aa 3713 8353 3713 8353

Page 20
Pile Found

4 Length of Pile, cm df 600 600 750 750


5 Bucket Length, cm 55 55 55 55
6 Depth of centre of two consecutive Bulb
dr 112.5 140.625 112.5 140.625
7 For DUR 432.5 404.375 582.5 554.375
Depth of centre of first Bulb, d1,cm
For SUR 0 0 0 0
No Bulb 0 0 0 0
8 Depth of centre of last Bulb,cm dn 545 545 695 695
9 Angle of Internal Friction, f f 0 0 0 0
10 Bearing Capacity Factor, Nq 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Ng 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Coefficient of Earth Pressure K 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.25
12 Density of soil at toe, kg/cm3 g 0.00185 0.00185 0.00185 0.00185
13 Ave. Density of soil, kg/cm3 g1 0.00180 0.00180 0.00180 0.00180
1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
For DUR 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
For SUR 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
For DUR & SUR 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
For No Bulb 3.2 0 0 0 0
14 Pile Capacity, MT For DUR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
For SUR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
No Bulb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
15 Pile Capacity, MT (Uplift- For DUR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Considering friciton Only) For SUR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
No Bulb 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Pile Capacity, MT (Considering For DUR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bearing Only) For SUR 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
No Bulb 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

BORED CAST-in SITU Comp 6.93 11.73 8.34 13.85


PILES Uplift 2.45 3.58 3.15 4.64

Page 21
Pile Found

Diameter, Length, m
mm
BORED CAST-in SITU PILES

600 600 750 750


13.95 20.87 25.20 28.16
300
5.11 8.40 10.46 11.87
20.37 29.75 35.61 39.62
400
6.87 11.25 14.01 15.89

400

600

Page 22
Pile Found

f Nq

8 6
20 10
25 16

Page 23
Pile Found

30 28
35 56
40 120
45 340

10 6.67
22 12.40

Qu = K*g/2*df*tan d * p*D*df

30 45 30 45

6 6 7.5 7.5

Comp 13.61 26.76 15.02 28.88 Comp


SUR DUR
Uplift 5.79 11.09 6.49 12.15 Uplift

Page 24
Pile Found

Diamete Length, m Diameter


r, mm 600 750 850 950 , mm

DOUBLE UNDER REAM


SINGLE UNDER REAM

33.0 41.8 47.2 50.9


300 300
14.6 18.8 21.5 23.3
39.5 52.0 59.8 65.2
400 400
16.4 22.4 26.1 28.7

400 400

600 600

Page 25
Pile Found

18.03 36.70 19.44 38.83


8.00 16.06 8.70 17.12

Page 26
Pile Found

Length, m
600 750 850 950
46.0 56.5 63.1 67.5
21.1 26.2 29.4 31.5
54.1 69.9 79.6 86.2
23.8 31.3 36.0 39.2

Page 27
SAMPLE CALCULATION
A) PILE DESIGN - Bored Cast in-situ Piles - (IS 2911 Part I/Sec2)

1 Diameter (D), cm = 30 45 75 90
2 Length (L), cm = 1000 1000 1000 1000
3 L/D Ratio 33.3 22.2 13.3 11.1

LATERAL CAPACITY OF PILE FOR SAND & NORMALY LOADED CLAYS


1 Permissible Deflection of top, Y, mm 5
2 Young's Modulus of Concrete, E, MN/m2 25000
3 Moment Inertia of Pile, I, m4 0.000398 0.002013 0.015532 0.032206
4 Free Length, L1 0
FIXED HEAD CONSIDERATION
5 Modulus of Subgrade reaction, hh, MN/m3 0.75
6 Stiffness Factor T, m 1.7 2.3 3.5 4.0

7 Ratio Lf / T 2.18
8 Cantilever Length, zf, m 3.7 5.1 7.6 8.8
(Depth of Fixity)
9 Lateral Capacity, MT 1.2 2.3 5.3 7.1
10 Reduction Factor, m 0.650
11 Maximum Moment in Pile, t-m 0.0145 0.0384 0.1308 0.2026

FREE HEAD CONSIDERATION


12 Ratio Lf / R 1.91
13 Cantilever Length, Lf, m 3.20 4.43 6.67 7.71
(Depth of Fixity)
14 Lateral Capacity, MT 0.45 0.87 1.97 2.63
15 Reduction Factor, m 0.400
16 Maximum Moment in Pile, t-m 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.08

15
Original Ground Level, m 97.145

Finished Ground Level, m 98.885

Founding Level, m 94.9

2.245
LATERAL CAPACITY OF PILE FOR PRELOADED CLAYS
1 Permissible Deflection of top, Y, mm 5
2 Young's Modulous of Concrete, E, MN/m2 25000
3 Moment Inertia of Pile, I, m4 0.000398 0.002013 0.015532 0.032206
4 Free Length, L1 0
FIXED HEAD CONSIDERATION
5 Modulus of sub-grade reaction, k1, kN/m3 10
6 Factor KB 2
7 Stiffness Factor R 1.5 2.2 3.7 4.5
8 Ratio Lf / R 1.98
9 Cantilever Length, Lf, cm 2.96 4.43 7.39 8.87
(Depth of Fixity)
10 Lateral Capacity, MT 2.31 3.46 5.77 6.92
11 Reduction Factor, m 0.650
12 Maximum Moment in Pile, t-m 0.02 0.05 0.14 0.20

FREE HEAD CONSIDERATION


13 Ratio Lf / R 1.63
14 Cantilever Length, Lf, cm 2.43 3.65 6.08 7.30
(Depth of Fixity)
15 Lateral Capacity, MT 1.03 1.55 2.59 3.10
16 Reduction Factor, m 0.400
17 Maximum Moment in Pile, t-m 0.01 0.02 0.06 0.09
0.2 1 3.5
0.35 0.35 0.75

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