Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual: OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual: OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve
Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual: OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve
Table of Contents
Introduction and Safety .......................................................................................................... 2
Safety message levels ............................................................................................................ 2
User health and safety ............................................................................................................ 2
Installation ............................................................................................................................. 12
Preinstallation ....................................................................................................................... 12
Install the valve ..................................................................................................................... 13
Maintenance ........................................................................................................................... 14
Precautions ........................................................................................................................... 14
Inspection ............................................................................................................................. 14
Lubrication requirements ...................................................................................................... 14
Adjust the packing ................................................................................................................. 14
Add the packing .................................................................................................................... 15
Replace the main seal ........................................................................................................... 15
Set the stroke ........................................................................................................................ 17
Troubleshooting .................................................................................................................... 20
Knife gate valve operation troubleshooting ........................................................................... 20
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 1
Introduction and Safety
WARNING:
• Misapplication of the valve can result in injury or property damage. Select valves and valve
components of the proper materials and make sure that they are consistent with your
specific performance requirements. Incorrect application of this product includes but is not
limited to:
• Exceeding the pressure or temperature rating
• Failing to maintain this product according to the recommendations
• Using this product to contain or control media that is incompatible with the materials of
construction
• Proper containment or protection from hazardous media must be provided by the end
user to protect employees and the environment from valve discharge.
2 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Introduction and Safety
Non-compliance risks
Failure to comply with all safety precautions can result in the following conditions:
• Death or serious injury due to electrical, mechanical, and chemical influences
• Environmental damage due to the leakage of dangerous materials
• Product damage
• Property damage
• Loss of all claims for damages
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 3
Transportation and Storage
Handling guidelines
Follow these guidelines when handling the product to prevent damage:
• Use care when handling the product.
• Leave protective caps and covers on the product until installation.
Unpacking guidelines
Follow these guidelines when unpacking the product:
1. Inspect the package for damaged or missing items upon delivery.
2. Note any damaged or missing items on the receipt and freight bill.
3. If anything is out of order, file a claim with the shipping company.
CAUTION:
• Personal injury or valve damage could occur if the valve is lifted by any part of the bevel
gear assembly. The bevel gear assembly is not designed to support the weight of the
valve.
• One person should not attempt to lift cylinder-operated valves larger than 15.24 cm | 6.00
in. or handwheel-operated valves larger than 30.48 cm | 12.00 in.
• Use lifting equipment rated for the weight of the valve assembly.
• Do not lift the valve by the handwheel.
4 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Transportation and Storage
3. Slowly take up the slack in the lifting straps to ensure that the straps are clear and not
binding against the valve or valve top-works.
WARNING:
Do not adjust or remove the cylinder nuts. Cylinder failure may result from improperly tightened
fasteners.
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 5
Transportation and Storage
Disposal
Dispose of this product and associated components in compliance with federal, state, and local
regulations.
Return
Ensure these requirements are met before you return a product to ITT:
• Contact ITT for specific instructions on how to return the product.
• Clean the valve of all hazardous material.
• Complete a Material Safety Data Sheet or Process Data Sheet for any process fluid that
could remain on the valve.
• Obtain a Return Material Authorization from the factory.
NOTICE:
The maximum source of equipment deterioration anticipated during long-term storage is from
possible condensation within the actuator enclosure that may be produced by rapid
temperature changes. The user should consider the addition of heat sources in the electrical
enclosures during storage.
6 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Transportation and Storage
NOTICE:
O-ring valves should be stored with the gate slightly open (Gate off of seating wedges)
NOTICE:
O-ring valves should be stored with the gate slightly open (Gate off of seating wedges).
NOTICE:
O-ring valves should be stored with the gate slightly open (Gate off of seating wedges).
NOTICE:
O-ring valves should be stored with the gate slightly open (Gate off of seating wedges)
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 7
Transportation and Storage
Storage inspection
1. Visual inspection shall be performed on a semi-annual basis and results recorded.
2. Visual inspection as a minimum shall include checking the following: packaging, covers,
dryness, and cleanliness for all valves with additional inspection of plugs and function of
heat sources (when used) for electric motor operated gate valves.
Maintenance
Maintenance shall consist of correcting deficiencies noted during inspection. All maintenance
activity shall be recorded.
8 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Product Description
Product Description
General description
Design overview
The valve features a robust perimeter seal that provides bidirectional bubble tight shutoff. The
perimeter seal is double-locked in the valve body to securely retain the perimeter seal in the
seal groove even during the most demanding applications.
Contact ITT to request a maintenance manual for another manufacturer's actuator, limit switch,
positioner, controller, or other accessory.
Features
• The seal groove is specially designed to prevent seal pullout but also allows the seal to
move and prevent over-compression.
• The perimeter seal has shoulders, which mechanically retain (lock) the seal in the seal
groove.
• The seal’s tab feature acts as the body joint seal and as a secondary lock preventing seal
pullout.
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 9
Product Description
1. Valve seat
2. Chest seal
3. Injectable packing
4. Urethane lined body half
Figure 4: Main seal
10 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Product Description
Identification tag
1. Serial number
2. Nominal valve size
3. Lining material code
4. Product code
5. Maximum working pressure
6. Special notes or instructions1
7. Temperature range
8. Body material code
9. Figure number (model number)
10. Seat material code
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 11
Installation
Installation
Preinstallation
Precautions
WARNING:
• Do not use a valve at service conditions that exceed the rating on the identification tag.
• Always depressurize the line and drain the system fluid before you open a pipeline.
• Always wear protective clothing and equipment to safeguard the eyes, face, hands, skin,
and lungs from the fluid in the line.
NOTICE:
• Weld any flanges or pipelines before you install the valves. If this is impossible, protect the
valve from excessive heat.
• Remove all weld slag, rods, debris, and tools from the pipeline before valves are installed
or cycled.
• Always use studs in tapped holes to ensure full thread engagement of flange fasteners.
• Do not override the closed position stop. Seat damage and leakage may result.
• Do not install a 14-24 in. valve in a horizontal pipe with the stem horizontal. The packing
seal will experience excessive wear in this position.
• Do not over-tighten a machine bolt that has bottomed out. Valve damage may result,
preventing proper operation.
• Always use appropriate fasteners for the service, in compliance with applicable piping
codes and standards.
Installation Orientation
Do not mount sizes 14"-24" in horizontal piping with horizontal stem travel.
Recommended fasteners
Valve size Valve size Fastener diameter Total Number of Minimum stud
(inches) (DN) and thread number of tapped holes length, inches
fasteners in valve (millimeters)
chest
2 50 5/8-11 UNC 8 4 3.25 (82.5)
3 80 5/8-11 UNC 8 4 3.75 (95.3)
4 100 5/8-11 UNC 16 4 3.75 (95.3)
6 150 3/4-10 UNC 16 4 3.75 (95.3)
8 200 3/4-10 UNC 16 4 4.25 (108.0)
10 250 7/8-9 UNC 24 8 4.75 (120.7)
12 300 7/8-9 UNC 24 8 4.75 (120.7)
14 350 1-8 UNC 24 8 5.25 (133.4)
12 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Installation
Valve size Valve size Fastener diameter Total Number of Minimum stud
(inches) (DN) and thread number of tapped holes length, inches
fasteners in valve (millimeters)
chest
16 400 1-8 UNC 32 12 5.50 (140.0)
18 450 1-1/8-7 UNC 32 12 6.00 (152.4)
20 500 1-1/8-7 UNC 40 16 6.25 (158.8)
24 600 1-1/4-7 UNC 40 16 7.00 (177.8)
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 13
Maintenance
Maintenance
Precautions
WARNING:
• All procedures must be performed by qualified personnel.
• When the process fluid is hazardous, thermal (hot or cold), or corrosive, take extra
precautions. Employ the appropriate safety devices and be prepared to control a process
media leak.
• Always wear protective clothing and equipment to safeguard the eyes, face, hands, skin,
and lungs from the fluid in the line.
CAUTION:
• Disconnect electrical, pneumatic, and hydraulic power before servicing actuator or
automation components.
NOTICE:
Make sure that travel limits are set for both open and closed positions on electrically operated
valves.
Inspection
Inspection area What to look for Action if problem is found
External valve parts Excessive wear or corrosion • Replace the affected parts
• Contact ITT to obtain re-
placement parts or for specif-
ic instructions
Injectable packing bolts Leakage Replace the main seal.
Lubrication requirements
Lubrication schedule
The stem and stem nut of the knife gate valve are lubricated at the factory before shipment.
Lubricate the stem and stem nut periodically to prevent wear and to minimize operating forces.
Acceptable lubricants
Brand Lubricant type
Chevron Industrial Grease-Medium
Fel-Pro C5-A Compound
Moly XL 47-F2-75
Texaco Molytex Grease #2
14 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Maintenance
You will need a simple re-packing tool to add the packing. This tool can be fabricated at the job
site, have a 0.21 in. (5.3 mm) diameter, and be at least 5 in. (127 mm) long.
1. If the fluid is dangerous, lethal, harmful, active, scorching, or under high pressure, then de-
pressurize the pipeline.
2. Remove the injectable packing bolt:
CAUTION:
Beware of leakage past the injectable packing bolts. If you see this leakage, then quickly
screw the injectable packing bolt back to its full depth and replace the main seal.
NOTICE:
Do not over-tighten the injectable packing bolt. This could lead to premature failure due to
wear against the gate.
a) If you see leakage past the injectable packing bolts, then quickly screw the injectable
packing bolt back to its full depth and depressurize the line for maintenance.
b) When the line is depressurized, slowly remove the injectable packing bolt.
3. Insert small amounts of injectable packing:
a) Place the packing in the hole.
Leave enough room in the hole so you can screw the injectable packing bolt back in.
b) Slowly push the packing into the valve with the re-packing tool.
4. Replace the injectable packing bolt and tighten it until it is finger tight.
5. Check the chest seal for leaks:
a) Tighten the injectable packing bolt clockwise one revolution.
b) If the packing is leaking, then tighten the packing screws in small increments until the
leak stops.
For more information, see Adjust the packing (page 14).
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 15
Maintenance
f) Lift out the gate, clean it, and smooth out any marred or rough surfaces with a scotch-
brite pad.
The gate should be free of grooves and scratches.
g) Separate the body halves.
2. Replace the main seal:
a) Remove the main seal.
b) Clean the body interior.
c) Inspect the body interior for damage or abnormalities and smooth out any sharp edges.
d) Press the new main seal into the grooves of one body half.
There is no specific upstream or downstream orientation for the main seal.
e) Match the main seal groove of the remaining body half with the main seal and press the
liners together.
There will be a small gap between the liners. The outboard tab will seal this gap.
3. Join together the two body halves:
a) Slowly press body halves together.
b) Make sure the main seal assembly is properly seated in the mating grooves of both
body halves.
c) Lubricate the body bolts with anti-seize or an equivalent lubricant.
d) Insert the body bolts into the bolt holes and engage approximately one thread on each
bolt.
Do not tighten the body bolts at this time.
4. Apply a silicone lubricant to the leading edges and both faces of the gate.
NOTICE:
Always use a lubricant compatible with the pumped fluid.
5. Insert the gate through the top of the valve until the gate tip is even with the top of the valve
port.
NOTICE:
The gate should slide easily into the main seal. If excessive resistance is met, determine
the cause before continuing the gate installation. Failure to do this may result in damage to
the main seal.
6. Tighten the body bolts in an alternating sequence to ensure even compression of the main
seal.
7. Reassemble the valve assembly:
a) Secure the valve in the vertical position and reinstall the yoke and topworks.
b) Reconnect the topworks.
If the topworks is a ... Then ...
Handwheel Reconnect the non-rising stem nut to the gate
with the non-rising stem nut fasteners.
Cylinder Insert the gate clamp bolts through the gate
clamp and set the stroke.
Bevel gear Reconnect the gate clamp to the gate with the
gate clamp fasteners and set the stroke.
16 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Maintenance
f) Tighten the two bolts in the top stop nut to lock it in place.
g) Loosen the two bolts in the bottom stop nut (2).
h) Open the valve until the gate clears the waterway by 0–0.13 in. (0–3.3 mm).
i) Adjust the bottom stop nut until it stops against the bevel gear actuator.
j) Tighten the two bolts in the bottom stop nut to lock it in place.
3. Is the valve cylinder-actuated?
• If no: Consult the factory for instructions on other actuation.
• If yes: Follow the steps below:
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 17
Maintenance
1. Jam nut
2. Gate clamp bolt
3. Gate clamp
4. Gate clamp nut
b) Remove the gate clamp nuts (4) and bolts (2).
c) Screw the gate clamp (3) fully into the cylinder rod.
d) Reattach the gate to the gate clamp and close the valve.
e) Measure the distance from the tip of the gate to the top of the seal at the bottom of the
port.
18 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Maintenance
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 19
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Knife gate valve operation troubleshooting
Symptom Cause Remedy
There is seepage past the pack- • The valve may have been Adjust the packing by tightening
ing upon installation. subject to wide temperature the packing screws.
variations during shipment.
• There is normal packing
wear.
The fully-closed valve is leaking The seat or gate is damaged. Replace the seat or gate with a
past the seat. genuine ITT replacement.
The fully-closed valve is leaking The seal is not compressed cor- Set the stroke.
past the seat. rectly.
The fully-opened or fully-closed The main seal is damaged . Replace the main seal.
valve is leaking at the joints.
Excessive force is required to The valve is not lubricated proper- See Lubrication requirements in
open and close the valve. ly. the Maintenance section.
Excessive force is required to There is misalignment between 1. Loosen the actuator and yoke.
open and close the valve. stem and gate. 2. Check the alignment.
3. Retighten the hardware.
Excessive force is required to The packing is too tight. Consult the factory.
open and close the valve.
20 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
Parts Listings and Cross-Sectionals
Parts list
Item Description Material
1 Body with lining Carbon steel/urethane
2 Seal EPDM, VITON, AFLAS
3 Socket head clamping bolt Stainless steel
4 Capscrew clamping bolt Stainless steel
5 Clamp bolt washer Stainless steel
6 Yoke and body bolt Plated steel
7 Injection port bolt Stainless steel
OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual 21
Parts Listings and Cross-Sectionals
22 OM150 Over Molded Lined Knife Gate Valve Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Manual
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