Aqua Integra - Taal Lake Proposal
Aqua Integra - Taal Lake Proposal
Aqua Integra - Taal Lake Proposal
PROPOSAL
FEASIBILITY STUDY ON THE TREATABILITY OF RAW WATER IN
THE TAAL LAKE AND BULK WATER SUPPLY FOR TAGAYTAY
CITY WATER DISTRICT
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
Tagaytay City is classified as a component city of the Province of Cavite. Located relatively close to
Metro Manila, the City is considered as one of the premiere tourist destinations of the metro residents
and of adjacent municipalities. This is because of its spectacular view of the Taal Lake, on which one
of the more active volcanoes in the country is situated, the Taal Volcano. Due to the influx of people,
residents and tourists alike, the existing supply of water has been greatly affected.
Tagaytay City Water District (TCWD), the primary water distributor of Tagaytay City, has seen the
inadequacy of supply to its current consumers and potential future service area expansion and
development. Thus, bulk water supply is viewed to aid in satisfying the water district’s (WDs) current
demand gap, while still having sustainable supply for further additional service connections.
Through the initiative of Manila Water Philippine Venture (MWPV), herein referred to as “the Client,”
a Manila Water Company, Inc (MWCI) subsidiary, a Study is to be undertaken that will generate
additional supply to complement the needs of TCWD. The Study extends from the sustainability and
viability of the identified source (Taal Lake) up to planning of the bulk water supply system going to
Tagaytay City through the WD.
2 STUDY OBJECTIVES
The Study’s main goals are two-fold: i) to evaluate the quality and treatability of water within the Taal
Lake, and ii) to develop bulk water supply system from identified source/s, including Taal Lake, to the
Tagaytay City. Primarily, the consultant is to be guided by the key objective of the project, “to
determine the technical feasibility and financial viability of attaining the desired level of services
through a long-term balanced water demand and supply requirements, by way of the 24/7 availability
of potable water to all water consumers in Tagaytay City.” In undertaking the Study, a set of working
objectives is applied to the needs of the study, in particular:
▪ Working in full partnership with Manila Water Philippine Ventures and the City Government of
Tagaytay to understand the specific technical, organizational and administrative issues that affect
the Study;
▪ Planning, programming, implementation and monitoring will be based on the application of
systems techniques in order to ensure efficient execution of study activities.
▪ Promote efficient and effective local resource mobilization to facilitate the timely provision of
local resources needed; and
▪ Place importance on facilitating timely physical and financial progress for the Study.
Guided by the abovementioned working objectives, the following specific objectives will be the bases
of the Study; included which are:
Data Gathering
Primary and secondary data will be collected based on the checklists provided by each of the project
team members. Transmittal and request letters will be furnished accordingly to different agencies
and institutions of which specific data are to be obtained.
Collected data will be verified to validate their accuracy and relevance to the project. These data will
be filed accordingly for ease of access and reference.
Constraints to achieving the planned results will be identified and proposals for overcoming these
constraints presented. The reports will be reviewed in a progress meeting.
The monthly reports shall be submitted every fifteenth of the succeeding month.
The Client comments and recommendations on the Draft Report shall be incorporated in the Final
Report of which four (4) hard copies (1 original, 3 duplicate copies) and one (1) electronic file shall be
prepared by the Consultant.
The project team leader and the concerned key technical staff will participate in these meetings.
SUBSET 1
SUBSET 2
SUBSET 3
Samples within subsets 1 and 2 or those points located in the lake, will be taken within 300m from the
radius of the indicated point. On the other hand, samples to be taken on the tributaries of the lake
(subset 3) will be taken within 10m from the stretch of the indicated point along the reach. All samples
will be taken from said locations with the aid of GPS.
Sampling Schedule
The abovementioned water samples will be taken accordingly based on the provided schedule, as
per TOR, in order to consistently assess the quality of said body of water and its included tributaries.
The sampling frequency is presented in Table 3.2 and is graphed in Annex A.
The Consultant will ensure that samples will be obtained between 9:00AM and 4:00PM Philippine
Standard Time (PhST). All samples will be subject to analysis by a DOH-accredited laboratory, as
approved by Client. Some samples will be obtained twice and be brought to MWPV office for their
own assessment, which will be discussed further below. On the other hand, all samples with
radiological-related analysis will be sent to DOST-Philippine National Research Institute (PNRI) for
proper assessment.
The Consultant will coordinate with these receiving bodies and that all samples will be preserved
accordingly to avoid spoilage of water samples.
Testing Parameters
Samples taken from site are subject to analysis and assessment following the parameters stated
below. Said parameters will be tested in accordance to the schedule provided above.
BIOLOGICAL-BIOTOXICOLOGICAL
▪ Microcystin-LR
MICROBIOLOGICAL
▪ Total coliform
▪ Thermotolerant coliform
▪ E.coli
▪ Heterotrophic plate count (HPC)
▪ Antimony
▪ Arsenic
▪ Barium
▪ Boron
▪ Cadmium
▪ Chromium (Total)
▪ Cyanide (Total)
▪ Fluoride
▪ Lead
▪ Mercury (Total)
▪ Nickel
▪ Nitrate
▪ Nitrite
▪ Selenium
▪ Carbofuran
▪ Chlordane
▪ 1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane
▪ Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
▪ Endrin
▪ Ethylene dibromide or 1,2-Dibromoethane
▪ Glyphosate
▪ Lindane
▪ Pendimethalin
▪ Odor
▪ Apparent color
▪ Turbidity (Laboratory)
▪ Aluminum
▪ Chloride
▪ Copper
▪ Total hardness
▪ Hydrogen sulfide
▪ Iron
▪ Manganese
▪ Sodium
▪ Sulfate
▪ Total dissolved solids (Laboratory)
▪ Zinc
RADIOLOGICAL PARAMETER
▪ Temperature pH
▪ Conductivity
▪ Dissolved oxygen
▪ Turbidity
▪ Total dissolved solids
▪ Chlorophyll a
▪ Phosphate
▪ True color
▪ Total suspended solids
▪ Cyanide
▪ Organophosphate as Malathion
▪ Oil and Grease
▪ Polychlorinated biphenyls
▪ Phenol and phenolic substances
▪ Surfactants (MBAS)
▪ Chlorinated Pesticides
ADDITIONAL PARAMETERS
▪ Calcium hardness
▪ Magnesium hardness
▪ Total organic carbon (TOC)
▪ Salinity
▪ Alkalinity (Total) as Calcium carbonate
▪ Sodium
▪ Silicates
▪ Total sulfides
Aside from the abovementioned, vertical water quality profiling of the lake’s epilimnion will be
conducted on the surface, middle and bottom layers of Taal Lake, specifically in areas within subsets
1 and 2.
As mentioned above, a number of samples will be obtained separately and will be submitted to MWPV
for their own testing. These samples are to test the following:
▪ Microbiological
▪ Dissolved inorganic chemical
▪ Physical and chemical
▪ Primary parameters
▪ Secondary parameters (Ammonia)
▪ Organic parameters
▪ Additional parameters
other hand, profile and jar test will be tested in-situ to immediately assess discrepancies and changes
on water’s physical attributes, such as changes in values of apparent color and alkalinity. Other
parameters that can be measured in situ such as pH, turbidity, and total dissolved solids will be tested
using either of the following agents: ferric chloride, polyaluminum chloride, and aluminum sulfate.
Dispersion Modeling
This activity includes the study on the circulation system of the lake and assessment on the lake’s
“oceanographic characteristics,” which include meteorological data and tidal heights. The presence
of brine as residue of the treatment process will be highlighted in the development of dispersion
model. Considering the lake’s water characteristics, the proposed location/s of outfall/s for the
system will be determined, should outfall be identified inside the lake’s premises.
Aside from the environmental impact of the potential project on the vicinity of the Taal Lake and its
tributaries, social impact will also be analyzed by the Consultant. Impacts of fish cages situated within
the lake’s vicinity will also be considered.
3.3 FS on the Bulk Water Supply for the Tagaytay City Water District
3.3.1 Population Projection
Definition of Service Area
Knowing that the target service area of the project is Tagaytay City Water District (TCWD), the
Consultant will define the barangays that are currently served by the water district (WD). Also, the
Consultant will make use of the proposed development plan of the WD for the next twenty-five (25)
years to determine the barangays that will eventually be included in the WD’s service area.
Population Projection
From the above service area, The Consultant will determine projected population and water demand
per barangay per classification (domestic, commercial, etc.). Projections will be based on 2015 Census
of population utilizing the LWUA Methodology Manual. Considered a bulk supply study, the
Consultant will focus on addressing the demand gap within the service area of the TCWD.
Hydraulic Analysis
To accommodate the new supply of water to the system, hydraulic analysis would be undertaken. The
analysis will determine the pressure at injection point, the pipes in the system which will be affected
by the volume and pressure increase and the additional facilities that may be installed to compensate
with these results. The Consultant will provide options for this analysis in order to come up with the
most viable and economical bulk supply system.
4 FINANCIAL PROPOSAL
4.1 Cost Proposal
AICI's financial proposal is based on the tasks and activities provided above, including surveys, field
investigations and related works to be carried out, remuneration of key personnel and staff, and other
items that will be vital in the execution and completion of the services. The breakdown of the proposal
is presented below:
Items Amount
Remuneration of key personnel and staff 5,873,000.00
Operation expenses
Office materials 210,000.00
Transportation (boat, bus, tricycle), accommodation, per diem, etc. 260,000.00
Tests and surveys
Water Quality Test 350,000.00
Dispersion Survey 175,000.00
Taxes
Operational Tax (2% of Operational Expenses) 19,900.00
Withholding Tax (15% of Remuneration) 880,950.00
VAT (12% of above items) 824,160.00
Total Project Cost 8,593,010.00
4.1.1 Remuneration
Fees for remuneration of key personnel and staff are based on the submitted and approved man-hour
cost by the Consultant. Breakdown of each are provided below:
4.1.4 Taxes
The engineering services will be undertaken by Acqua Integra Consult, Inc, a VAT registered company
in the Philippines. The proposed cost of the project included 12% VAT charges. Aside from this, a 15%
withholding tax, which is applicable only to remuneration cost and 2% for operational costs, are also
added to the project cost.
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Description Summary