03.TM 1 PDF
03.TM 1 PDF
03.TM 1 PDF
TRANSMISSION
SECTION 3
TRANSMISSION
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 3
2. GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS
2-1. MAIN SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................... 4
2-2. GEAR CONTROL PARTS ................................................................................................. 6
2-3. EXPLODED VIEW OF GEARSHIFT CONTROL PARTS .............................................. 12
2-4. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE ............................................................................... 15
2-5. SERVICING ..................................................................................................................... 17
2-6. TIGHTENING TORQUE ................................................................................................. 20
2-7. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY ............................................................................. 22
1
3. TRANSMISSION
2
3. TRANSMISSION
1. INTRODUCTION
The transmission is mounted to the rear of the engine and is designed to allow the car to move forward
and in reverse. If also has a neutral position. In this position, the engine can run without applying power
to the drive wheels.
Therefore, although there is input to the transmission when the vehicle is in neutral, there is no output
from transmission because the driving gears are not engaged to the shaft.
A manual transmission is an assembly of gears and shafts that transmits power from the engine to the
drive axle and changes in gear ratios are controlled by the driver.
By moving the shift lever on a manual transmission and depressing the clutch pedal, various gear and
speed ratios can be selected. The gears in a transmission are selected to give the driver a choice of
booth speed and torque.
Parking brake
Pilot bearing
5th 4th Reverse 1st 6st
3rd 2nd
1st
Mainshaft 4th
3rd 5th
2nd
Reverse
6th
Drive pinion
Counter shaft
Extension housing
Reverse shaft
Synchromesh (key type)
Release fork
Constant
TM1490
3
Model T9S6 T10S6 K1406 T14S10 T15S6 T16S6
Advance 6 position 10 16 16
Type
Reverse 1 position 2 2 2
Front: Synchro mesh type
Gear mesh type
3. TRANSMISSION
4
i 7th – – – – – - - –
o 8th – – – – – - - –
Reverse 6.897 6.720 7.004 7.980 6.204 6.857 6.857
Type Side type
Max.
torque (kgf·m/rpm) 30/1,000 40/1,000 50/1,000
P H⇒1:1.092
Reduction 1:1.231 1:1.2 1:1.201 1:1.207
T Ratio to L⇒1:1.405
O engine
speed – – –
Speed 0.833 – 0.832
5
i 7th – 1.43 1.20 1.43 1.20 – – – –
o 8th – 1.00 1.00
0.84 0.84 – – – –
Reverse 7.004 12.92 10.80 12.92 10.80 5.027 5.55 11.41 8.88
Type Side type
Max. –
torque (kgf·m/rpm) 40/1,000 102/1,500 – –
P Reduction
1:0.832 – – – – –
T Ratio to
O engine
speed Speed – – – –
– –
Rotating direction
3. TRANSMISSION
3. TRANSMISSION
0.6~1.1
(K805, T15S6, T9S6,
K1406Q, T10S6 Transmission)
1.2~2.3
6.2~9.3
1.4~2.6 (Mixer:13.2~20.8)
(K805P, T14S10, T9S5 Transmission)
7.2~10.6
1.2~2.3
1.4~2.6 13.8~20.8
7.2~10.6
TM2085
6
3. TRANSMISSION
(kgf.m)
1.2~2.3
1.4~2.6 13.8~20.8
7.2~10.6
0.6~1.1
1.2~2.3
1.4~2.6
13.8~20.8
7.2~10.6
TM2086
7
3. TRANSMISSION
(kgf.m)
0.6~1.1
3.2~5.4
1.2~2.3
3.2~5.4
1.2~2.3
3.2~5.4
2.8~4.7
TM5860
8
3. TRANSMISSION
(kgf.m)
DDC Engine (ZF16S151/221 Transmission)
1.2~2.3
1.2~2.3
3.2~5.4
14~18
14~18
TM5820
(kgf.m)
C8.3-300 Engine & T14S10(RHD)
1.4~2.6
1.4~2.6
7.2~10.6
TM5821
9
3. TRANSMISSION
2-2-b. DISASSEMBLY
2
1
7
13
14
9
12 8
11
10
15
16
TM2080
1. Knob 9. Distance
2. Flange nut 10. Bolt
3. Boot 11. Washer
4. Boot, (inner) 12. Spring
5. Retainer cover 13. Rod assembly(shift)
6. Flange bolt 14. Lock nut
7. Change lever assembly 15. Rod assembly(select)
8. Cushion rubber 16. Lock nut
10
3. TRANSMISSION
2
16
17
4
14 11
9
19 12
10
18
7
15 13
TM3510
11
3. TRANSMISSION
Ball seat
Return spring
12
Idler assembly
Relay lever
Rod assembly-1st select assembly-2nd
2-3. EXPLODED VIEW OF GEARSHIFT CONTROL PARTS
TM2090
3. TRANSMISSION
ZF 16S-151/221 TRANSMISSION
t
e lec
r ds
A -3
R od
Ro
dA Relay lever A-2nd Relay lever A-3rd
-1s
ts
Ro hif
dA t
-1s
ts
ele
ct
Ro
dA
-2n
ds
Idler A hif
t
Ro
dA
-2n
ds
ele
ct
Ro
dA
-Id
ler
sh
ift
Select lever-ZF
Bush
Lock plate
TM3516
13
3. TRANSMISSION
TELESCOPIC TRANSMISSION
Rod complete-telescopic
Spring-release
r ter
in ne ou
A- d A-
d
Ro Ro
Relay lever complete
Lever-lock
Ball joint A
Bracket A- T/M Tip
Shift lever A
TM3518
14
3. TRANSMISSION
Position of
NO HOW TO OPERATE
cab tilt
Assemble all of the parts for T/M control(however, 8-ton and 39-ton tractors
1
should remain with the return spring removed.
Up
2 Loosen the length adjust nut for the first select rod and first shift rod.
Rotate the first shift rod and first select rod from the front of the vehicle
3 to make the same length so that the JIG can be inserted into the JIG Down
check hole on the first relay, and then remove the JIG.
Tighten the length adjust nut for the first select rod and first shift.
4 Up
(Assembly of return spring)
Inserting direction
15
3. TRANSMISSION
Side View
TM2132
2) Adjust the length of 1st select and shift rod so that the change lever assembly and two levers con-
necting 1st select and shift rod should be vertical. If these two levers are adjusted vertically, the
change lever knob is positioned 30mm at left, rearward(toward driver). Change lever knob adjusting
steps are as follows(T/M in neutral)
(1) Knob, inclined to left or right: Adjust the length of change lever select rod.
(2) Knob, inclined forward: Shorten the length of change lever shift rod.
(3) Knob, inclined reward: Extend the length of change lever shift rod.
Knob
Lever
Change lever shift rod
TM2150
Caution
1) Periodically check the tightening condition of ball joint and tightening nuts and retighten them to avoid malfunction of
transmission gear shifting because twin-link type has many ball joints and tightening nuts.
2) Check and repair wear of related parts frequently to avoid malfunction of transmission gear shifting possibly due to
wear of moving parts such as bush, especially in the case of vehicles that are operated many mileage.
16
3. TRANSMISSION
2-5. SERVICING
Change of transmission oil
Model Fill capacity(L)
K805 9.8 (PTO:11.3)
K806 11.2
Supply plug K1406 16 (PTO:16.2)
T9S5 10 (PTO:11)
T9S6 12.5 (PTO:13.5)
Drain plug T10S6 14 (PTO:15)
TM0010 T14S10 18 (PTO:19)
T15S6/T16S6 17 (PTO:18)
ZF16S-151 11
ZF16S-221 13
ZF16AS2301 11
MD3060 19
HD4560 30
TM0020
Transmission lever
Radiator
TM0030
17
3. TRANSMISSION
SAE 85W
SAE 90
SAE 80W-140
SAE 85W-140
SAE 75W-80
TM0040
18
3. TRANSMISSION
MTC0490
MTC0500
MTC0510
19
3. TRANSMISSION
1 5
3
8
6 7
TM00280
1. Bolts for clutch housing and fly- 5. Front cover lock bolt
wheel housing 6. Reverse gear shaft lock bolt
2. Bolt and nut for clutch housing and 7. Speedometer driven gear housing
transmission case lock bolt
3. Bolt rear case to transmission case 8. Flange nut
4. Bolt and nut parking brake to rear cover
The above bolts and nuts should be tightened according to the torques
* as specified on the following page.
20
3. TRANSMISSION
Bolt identification
7 9
Bolt diameter 7T 9T
x pitch(mm) High carbon steel Alloy steel
6 x 1.0 0.6~1.0 –
8 x 1.25 1.4~2.3 2.1~3.1
10 x 1.25 3.5~4.7 4.7~6.4
12 x 1.25 7.6~9.3 9.5~11.6
14 x 1.5 11.6~14.2 14.2~17.4
16 x 1.5 17.0~20.8 20.1~24.5
Bolt identification
4 7 9
Bolt diameter 4T 7T 9T
x pitch(mm) Low carbon steel High carbon steel Alloy steel
The asterisk * indicates that the bolts are used for female threaded parts that are made of soft ma-
* terials such as casting.
21
3. TRANSMISSION
Propeller shaft
2
4 TM0060
Disassembly Reassembly
1. Gearshift control rod(shift and select) 6. Transmission assembly
2. Parking brake cable 5. PTO yoke flange and control cable or rod
3. Clutch booster with bracket 4. Yoke flange
4. Yoke flange 3. Clutch booster with bracket
5. PTO yoke flange and control cable or rod 2. Parking brake cable
6. Transmission assembly 1. Gearshift control rod(shift and select)
• Important operations
(1) For assurance of safety, park the vehicle
Parking brake drum Connecting point on level ground and brace the front or rear
wheels when lifting the vehicle.
(2)Remove the propeller shaft at the parking
brake drum
22
3. TRANSMISSION
Harness
Shift rod
P.T.O
TM0072
TM0073
Check plug
Drain plug
TM0074
(6) When the gear oil drain out check the state
of oil and chip.
TM0075
23
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0076
Mounting bolt
Transmission jack
TM0077
• Important operations
(1)Lubricate rotating and sliding faces of the
parts with oil or grease before installation.
TM0081
24
3. TRANSMISSION
Fixing bolt
Transmission jack
TM0082
Oil cooler
pump
TM0083
Level plug
5.5~8.5kgf·m
Drain plug
5.5~8.5kgf·m TM0084
TM0085
25
3. TRANSMISSION
Harness
Shift rod
TM0086
Propeller shaft
TM0087
26
3. TRANSMISSION
3. TRANSMISSION CASE
12
13 16
14
14
7
13 15
12
10
11
5
4 6 11
5
2 4
8
10
9
2 3
5 3
*
4 1
6
7 9
1 * 8
T14S10
T9S6/T10S6/T15S6/T16S6
*Repair kit
TM0092
T9S6/T10S6/T15S6/T16S6 T14S10
27
3. TRANSMISSION
ZF16S151/221
1
2
6
2
8
5
3
2
6
9
6 2
2 2 2
TM0100
28
3. TRANSMISSION
4. QUADRANT BOX
4-1. UPPER QUADRANT BOX DISASSEMBLY
K805, K1406
16
15
19
4
3
20
5
6
9
13
11 *
10
1
12 *
8 14 18
11
17
9
* : Apply liquid gasket.
TM0111
Disassembly
1. Upper quadrant box 11. Washer/ Bush
2. Link rod assembly 12. Relay lever insert boss
3. Select fix pin 13. Relay lever bracket
4. Select lever 14. Spring pin
5. Snap ring 15. Shift lever shaft
6. Washer 16. Side cover
7. Selection lever 17. Shift lever
8. Oil seal 18. Cap
9. Relay lever bolt 19. Oil seal
10. Select relay lever 20. Air breather
T9S6, T10S6
13 4
6
3
7
8
18
1
14
15
14
16
9
10
2 5
12
17 11
TM0121
Disassembly
1. Air breather 10. Gearshift sliding lever
2. Interlock switch 11. Power shift
3. Lock pin 12. Gearshift lever
4. Gear selecting lever(B) 13. Dust plug
5. Gear selecting lever(A) 14. Spring retainer
6. Washer 15. Return spring
7. Shim 16. Interlock plate
8. Oil seal 17. O-ring
9. Spring pin 18. Select lever case
30
3. TRANSMISSION
T14S10
6
8
13
9
7 10
11
1
14
19
20
21
16 5
15 12
17
2
18
4 3
TM0131
Disassembly
1. Bolt 12. Select lever assembly
2. Bolt 13. Dust plug
3. Bolt 14. Air breather
4. Sub unit 15. Interlock switch
5. Spring pin 16. Gasket
6. Nut 17. Gear shift lever
7. Lock pin 18. O-ring
8. Gear shift sliding lever 19. Retainer and spring
9. Washer 20. Gear shift sliding lever
10. Shim 21. Interlock plate
11. Oil seal
T15S6
4
13
3
6
7
8
18
2 14
15
14
2
9
5
10
12
16
17
11
TM3336
Disassembly
1. Air breather 10. Gearshift sliding lever
2. Interlock switch 11. Power shift
3. Lock pin 12. Gearshift lever
4. Gear selecting lever(B) 13. Dust plug
5. Gear selecting lever(A) 14. Spring retainer
6. Washer 15. Return spring
7. Shim 16. Interlock plate
8. Oil seal 17. O-ring/dust seal
9. Spring pin 18. Select lever case
32
3. TRANSMISSION
T16S6
10
9
8
9
8
12
13 3
1
11
7
6
7
4
4
12
TM3337
Disassembly
1. Air breather 8. spring
2. Boot 9. Return spring retainer
3. Plug screw 11. Oil seal
4. Spring pin 12. Bushing
5. Gear shift shaft 13. Selecting lever case
6. Spring
7. Return spring retainer
33
3. TRANSMISSION
b A
a
16
6 17
19
4 c 18
5 8
9
3
11
7 15
10
13
12 14
c c c
Section: A-A
a: Interlock ball
b: Rod cover
c: Detent spring
a b a b a b and ball
TM0141
1. Neutral lamp switch 11. 4th and 5th shift arm rod
2. Back lamp switch 12. 4th and 5th shift block rod
3. Shift rod cover 13. 4th and 5th shift block
4. 1st and reverse shift block(Front) 14. 1st and reverse shift rod
5. 1st and reverse shift block rod 15. 1st and reverse shift fork
6. 1st and reverse shift block(Rear) 16. Washer
7. 2nd and 3rd shift block 17. 1st and reverse relay lever
8. 2nd and 3rd shift rod 18. 1st and reverse shift spindle
9. 2nd and 3rd shift fork 19. 4th and 5th shift pinion/ Bearing
10. 4th and 5th shift fork / Bolt/ Cover/ Washer
34
3. TRANSMISSION
K1406
Section: A-A
c c c a: Interlock ball
b: Rod cover
c: Detent spring and ball
a b a b a b
a A
3 20
6 21
C
22
8
5
9
4 19
11
7 17
10
18
15
13 16
12
14
TM0151
1. Neutral lamp switch 8. 2nd and 3rd shift rod 15. 6th shift block
2. Back lamp switch 9. 2nd and 3rd shift fork 16. 6th shift fork rod
3. Shift rod cover 10. 4th and 5th shift rod 17. Shift rod stopper
4. 1st and reverse shift 10. 4th and 5th shift fork 18. 1st and reverse shift
block(Front) 12. 6th shift fork fork rod
5. 1st and reverse shift 13. 6th shift fork rod 19. 1st and reverse shift fork
block rod 14. 6th shift lever/ Spindle 20. Washer
6. 1st and reverse shift / Bolt/ O-ring 21. 1st and reverse relay lever
block rod(Rear) 22. 1st and reverse shift spindle
7. 2nd and 3rd shift block
35
3. TRANSMISSION
T9S6/T10S6/T15S6/T16S6
12
6
3
1
4
37
13
A
5
2
b
11
A
a 10
9
36 8 25
14
7
17
21 24
15
C
16 2018 23
14 20
14 28
22
19
14
14
20
33
26
30
27 32
Section: A-A 14
29
c c c a: Interlock ball
31
b: Rod cover 14
c: Detent spring 35
and ball 34
a b a b a b
TM0161
1. Neutral lamp switch 16. 1st and reverse shift jaw 32. Jaw nut
2. Gasket 17. 1st and reverse shift rail jaw 33. Over drive shift(B) rail
3. Spring 18. 2nd and 3rd shift rai assembly 34. Over drive shift(C) rail
4. Interlock pin 19. 2nd and 3rd shift rail jaw 35. Over drive gearshift
5. Dust plug 20. Steel ball 36. Gasket
6. Flange nut 21. 2nd and 3rd gear shift fork 37. Case
7. 1st and reverse shift 22. 1st and reverse shift B rail
lever shaft 23. 1st and reverse gearshift fork
8. O-ring 24. 4th and 5th shift rail assembly
9. 1st and reverse lever 25. 4th and 5th gearshift fork
10. Thrust washer 26. Overdrive shift rail
11. Bolt 27. 6th and 7th gear shift jaw
12. Bolt 28. Overdrive shift shift rail fork
13. Clip bracket 29. Overdrive shift lever shaft
14. Set bolt 30. Overdrive shift lever
15. 1st and reverse shift rail 31. Spring washer
36
3. TRANSMISSION
T14S10
14
6 16
3
4 13 15
5 17
1
12
5 2
11
10
9
8 18
7 29
18
20
28
22 24
19 27
21 25 18
18
21
18 23 26 18
TM0171
37
3. TRANSMISSION
Lathe
TM00261
TM00262
TM0240
Set bolt
5.0~6.8kgf·m TM0263
38
3. TRANSMISSION
1
7
* 4
8
3 2
10
5
12
6 9 13 *
11
14 16
15
17
18
19
* : Apply liquid gasket.
TM0291
TM0300
TM0310
Counter bearing
puller
TM0320
Counter bearing
puller
TM0330
40
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0340
TM0350
Caution
The main shaft assembly can be easily separated
from the gear case by using a dummy collar as
shown.
TM0360
TM0370
41
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0630
TM0640
TM0650
Forward
TM0660
42
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0670
TM0680
Bearing puller
TM0690
TM0700
5. Gasket 4. Reverse cover 2. Oil seal
Apply liquid gasket to lock bolt.
(kgf·m)
Torque 5.8~8.7
43
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0710
Speedometer
Round bar
gear bushing
TM0711
Packing
Speedometer
gear bushing
TM0712
1. Quadrant box assembly
Fill the transmission case with gear oil and then
assembly the quadrant box.
44
3. TRANSMISSION
2 15
1 14 16
13
12
11
9 10 17
8
18
19
5
20
21
6 7
22
34 28 27
29
26
25
24
23
30
31
TM0381
1. Protector, Snap ring and Bearing 19. 1st gear, Needle roller bearing
2. Top gear shaft and Collar
3. Snap ring 20. Sleeve and clutch hub
4. Pilot bearing 21. Reverse gear and needle roller
5. 4th blocker ring bearing
6. Snap ring 22. Main shaft
7. 4th and 5th synchronizer assembly 23. Bearing and snap ring
8. 5th blocker ring 24. Counter shaft drive gear and key
9. 5th gear (over drive) 25. PTO gear and key
10. Needle roller bearing 26. 5th gear and key (Over Drive)
11. Snap ring 27. Snap ring
12. Collar 28. Bearing
13. 3rd gear 29. Shaft
14. Needle roller bearing 30. Reverse shaft assembly
15. 2nd and 3rd synchronizer assembly (Gear, Bearing, Piece, Washer,
16. 2nd gear and O-ring)
17. Piece and speed drive gear 31. Reverse shaft
18. Washer and bearing
6. Snap ring
Be careful for damage when disassemble.
Plunger
Spring
TM0400
12. Collar
Remove all the parts of item 33 at a time
using a bench press.
TM0410
Rearward
TM0560
46
3. TRANSMISSION
12. Collar
Install the collar using a bench press.
TM0570
Clutch hub
TM0580
Forward Rearward
Snap ring
TM0590
Brass bar
TM0610
47
3. TRANSMISSION
Visual check
Inspect all disassembled parts for wear, damage or any other abnormal conditions.
Inspect the following parts paying particular attention to the points as shown.
TM0420
TM0440
48
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0450
Standard Limit
Free length
43.5 40.5
TM0460
49
3. TRANSMISSION
Standard Limit
Free length
18.7 17.7
TM0500
Plunger block
If the plunger block is wear or damage, replace
the plunger block with a new one.
TM0510
Clutch sleeve
Check the clutch sleeve for wear or damage.
If the clutch sleeve is wear or damage, replace
the clutch sleeve with a new one.
TM0520
Inner ring If the fine grooves on the face ‘A’ are found to
have worn out completely, replace the
TM0540 synchronizer assembly with a new one.
50
3. TRANSMISSION
Control cylinder
Air shaft rod
Idle gear
Oil seal
Output gear
TM0720
51
3. TRANSMISSION
Thick collar
Gear oil
Thin collar
16
2.1~3.5
Grease
Grease
LOCTITE
TM0731
52
3. TRANSMISSION
5-3-c. DISASSEMBLY
MAJOR COMPONENT DISASSEMBLY STEPS
4
6
7
5
3
6 **
13 2
8 *10
** 9
11
12
* 1
16
20 19
17
** *
21
* 18
14
15
19
* 1
* :: Repair
Apply liquid gasket.
kit
** TM0741
53
3. TRANSMISSION
Idle gear
TM0750
Shift arm
TM0760
Hammer
Front
TM0770
54
3. TRANSMISSION
Front
Hammer
TM0880
19. Bearing
• Grease the bearing, then install it in the front
Bearing collar
direction.
• To install, insert the bearing collar in the rear
direction.
Front
Grease fitting
Grease fitting
TM0890
TM0900
TM0910
55
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0920
TM0930
Idle gear
TM0940
56
3. TRANSMISSION
2. Control cylinder
Control cylinder • Apply liquid gasket to the packing, then
grease(0.5g) the inside of cylinder.
(kgf·m)
Torque 2.1 ~ 3.5
Grease(0.5g)
TM0960
Grease fitting
TM0970
TM0980
TM0990
57
3. TRANSMISSION
TM0780
Idle gear
Check the gear tooth face for damage, and
measure abrasion if required.
Overhaul diameter(pin φ 8mm) (mm)
Standard Limit
153.28 152.98
Make necessary parts replacement if wear,
damage or ony other abnormal conditions are
TM0790
found through inspection.
Item Standard
Front 2.5
Rear 4.5
Free length
(mm)
Standard Limit
58.8 54.0
TM0820
58
3. TRANSMISSION
Standard Limit
Shift arm 7.0 6.0
TM0830
Output shaft
• Check the output shaft oil seal for wear.
Output shaft
TM0840
Needle bearing
• Check the output shaft oil seal for wear.
• Check the bearing for deformation, wear, or
unusual sound.
- To identify any damage or deformation, rotate
the race and check clearance of holes.
- Check the holes and race for abnormal condi-
tions.
- To identify unusual sound, rotate the bearing
TM0850 to check if it transfers any abnormal feel
through the hand.
Standard Limit
96.88 96.58
TM0860
59