Chapter 1 - III PDF
Chapter 1 - III PDF
Chapter 1 - III PDF
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Keywords
psychology; immune system; gambling; addictions; sexual misbehavior;
sleep deprivation and insomnia; depression and mood disorders; finance;
neuroeconomics; behavioral finance; money; morality; Wall Street;
increasing consumption; commerce; financial; economics; disbalancing;
wealth versus money; corruption; materialism
Table of Contents
Foreword................................................................................................ix
References..............................................................................................85
A Peek at Volume IV..............................................................................87
About the Author...................................................................................91
Index....................................................................................................95
Foreword
In the previous volumes, Dr. Bayer provided a historical look at our rela-
tionship with money, and discussed the psychology of commerce and the
human evolution of economic theory juxtaposed with concepts in ethics,
virtue, and morality. We learned strategies for embracing integrity and
rediscovering virtue, and explored lessons in character exemplified by sto-
ries about codependency and deceptions on Wall Street. In this volume,
the author examines the effects of “money problems” on the mind and
the body, and offers deeper discussions and examples that build on the
concepts introduced in the previous volumes.
For example, Dr. Bayer’s compelling descriptions of the insane, des-
perate pursuit of a life of money on Wall Street, and the uninhibited love
for money reveal what looks clearly like a pathological drive, in finan-
cial professionals, to seek and want more and more of it—often to their
physical and psychological detriment. Through his lens and credibility,
having witnessed the pathology of “money problems” among people who
everybody would consider to be “The Haves,” we are able to explore man-
ifestations of excess galore, and the corresponding troubles that, invari-
ably, accompany it: from chemical dependency and sexual misbehavior to
gambling and marital infidelity.
Of course, no one sets out to become a drug addict or pathological
gambler, and they certainly do not aspire to destroy their careers, devas-
tate their marriages, and hurt the ones they love: (but) as we see from the
examples in this book, that is, sadly the invariable outcome when the un-
adulterated pursuit of riches, without considerations for the importance
of good character or the need for mind and body balance, drives behavior
on Wall Street.
This volume, indeed, offers good lessons for all of us who seek money
without complementing our pursuit of it with a personal sense of balance.
Through each and every page in the book, we are reminded that there are
so many circumstances and influences to lure the Wall Street professional
from a direction of success and wellness down a path to perdition. Indeed,
x FOREWORD
the siren song of greed and excess is deafening, and in reading the stories
we are invited to envision for our own selves, as key question: what does
having a good life mean, and what is the role of money in our equation?
In many ways, the book helps us to examine our own motives, even
though the stories are those of financial professionals on Wall Street. For
example, we see that Wall Street professionals like to kick up their heels—
after all, Work hard, play hard is their favorite cliché. They like money and
what can be done with it. They understand money as a tool, more specif-
ically, as an instrument of power, and as the backstory of human experi-
ence. They also like “nice things.” As soon as young financial professionals
start to make significant money, they become enchanted with brands;
they are supposed to; after all, we are a culture of desire.
From this, we learn that, like everyone else, financial professionals
enjoy making money and spending it—the more lavishly, the better.
This is how the Street’s culture measures success, power, status, stature,
reputation, and, ultimately, value or worth. For some, on Wall Street,
$25 million is considered small change, especially so during the dot-com
boom, or if one was not on the wrong end of the subprime meltdown.
For others, “living the good life” means spending $1,500 a night at luxury
hotels on the French Riviera, or impulsively buying a Rolls Royce for a
lover who is a car buff, or enjoying exotic sex on demand.
With decades of interaction with Wall Street professionals, Dr. Bayer
has heard it all—outlandish tales of debauchery, depravity, and decadence.
He shares with us stories he has learned and witnessed both in and out of
the office—stories from Street people who felt the need to brag about their
ability to overspend and live extravagantly. Bragging about over-the-top
vacations, high-priced designer clothing, elaborate parties, in-house chefs,
personal travel guides, and more—this kind of talk, conspicuously detailing
one’s consumption of luxuries, is ultimately about power, status, reputation,
and, of course, about image and control. This volume is, literally, bursting
with stories and strategies, including solutions for identifying life’s goals, with
an aim to manage internal and external expectations that keep us all on guard.
Money Problems—
The Effects on the Mind
There is nothing better and quicker than a huge economic crisis to sober
up Wall Street, as well as the rest of us trying to survive and prosper on
Main Street. An economic crisis precipitated by much bad, even evil,
behavior within the financial industry itself—where people fall easily
into a culture of arrogance, betrayal, entitlement, deception; in short,
corruption—is especially sobering. An economic downturn forces one
to adopt new money-management strategies both personally and profes-
sionally, to become more practical and sensible.
Virtually everyone’s sense of valuation changes: very few people brag
about expensive hotel rooms or Ferraris anymore—even if they can afford
them—and for some “the good life” sounds like a thing of the past. When
suddenly there is a lot less money to be had, its accumulation and expen-
diture are exposed as having created false senses of self and of security—an
artificial superiority that only serves to numb us to feelings of inadequacy
and perpetuate a sense of emptiness. The ability to envision and interpret
signs of a looming crisis is also impaired when irrational exuberance col-
ors the human psyche. Our minds become affected and infected!
Severe economic downturns and financial disasters take their emotional
toll on financial professionals and clients alike. If we are emotion-
ally depressed, our cognitive functioning suffers, and we are less care-
ful, less precise with the data analysis that is required to manage and
hedge risk. Still, economic downturns and living well need not be mu-
tually exclusive. The good life can be affordable regardless of economic
conditions—you just need to adjust your personal definition of “the good
life” by shifting the utilization of your inner resources. People can recon-
figure their understanding of what is truly important and see that they
2 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
High-Functioning Addicts
Substance abuse is a tragic reality on Wall Street. Many of the clients I
treat are or have been addicted to some form of drug, either prescribed or
illicit. These are not your typical alcoholics and narcotics addicts. More
often than not, these are what are clinically referred to as High-Functioning
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 3
One client I counseled had a sizable client base and was constantly sought
out for his expertise. Oh, how shocked his conservatively minded clients
would have been upon finding out that he led a secret life in which he was
heavaddicted to drugs and alcohol! How aghast they would have been to
learn of his twin gambling and sex addictions, particularly of his danger-
ous obsession with high-end prostitutes.
As his star rose, the gorilla on his back grew bolder. Firmly rooted in
denial, he convinced himself that he could cope with this endless cycle of
addiction, to the point where he made the disastrous decision to seek a
new highs, pretty much experimenting with all drugs, mainlining some
directly into his bloodstream, which caused required that he wore long
sleeves and turtle necks to hide them. This was madness! He had to wear
4 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
1
As he was a tax collector, St. Matthew has been co-opted as the patron saint of ac-
countants, bankers, and others working in finance.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 5
yourself, and then there are pending disasters that have the power to jeop-
ardize the smooth flow of the rest of your life.
It is nearly impossible to free yourselves of the shackles of serious sub-
stance abuse without professional help. It is also uncommonly rare to see
someone actively seeking treatment before they have a major traumatic
experience. Unfortunately, treatment is usually a measure of last resort.
In most instances, control obsessions or fear of embarrassment prevent
people from seeking the intensive, immersive rehabilitation treatment
that is required to break the cycles of addiction. Even when someone is
able to address his or her addiction, he or she is often plunges right back
into the fire of enablement and temptation.
Unlike other aspects of the gyroscope, when it comes to substance
abuse, I do not offer a technique or tactic for incremental improvement.
This is a disease, and I would venture to argue that it is one with no cure!
It is, simply, but seriously, a matter of life and death: Your life—or your
death. The decision and solution must come from within.
heading into a daily cycle of insanity, always crashing into a hard depres-
sion. Of course, these behaviors are likely to provoke hell on the home
front. Infidelity is common, both in and out of the office.
Trading in Infamy:
Wall Street Sex Scandals
2009—As per the madam who ran one of New York’s largest, most
expensive escort services (until it was busted in 2008) Wall Street law-
yers, investment bankers, CEOs, and media executives often used cor-
porate credit cards to pay for $2,000-an-hour prostitutes.
2008—Steven Rattner, formerly managing director and head of
DLJ Merchant Banking Partners, resigned in July 2008 to spend more
time with his family, as per a spokesman. The New York Times reported
in August 2008 that Rattner stepped down after an Internet campaign
by Tommi Cosgrove, the husband of Kelly Cosgrove, a woman Rattner
had an affair with 5 years earlier. In a series of website posts and e-mails,
Cosgrove accused Rattner of paying his wife $500,000 to leave him.
2007—BP Chief Executive Lord John Browne left his post at the oil
giant and his directorship at Goldman Sachs Group after it was re-
vealed that he had lied in court about his young male lover, whom he
had met through an escort-service website.
2007—Canadian hedge fund manager, Paul Eustace, as per his own
admission in a deposition filed in court, lied to investors and cheated
on his wife with a stripper. Eustace also used investors’ money to buy
gifts for his mistress. One of the items paid for with investor funds:
breast augmentation. Eustace also admitted to stealing $2 million in
client cash and losing $208 million for his hedge funds.
2006—Dresdner Kleinwort, investment banking arm of Allianz: strip
clubs and prostitutes in the office. In 2006, six female employees filed
suit against the company for creating an atmosphere hostile toward
women. Among the charges: men asked female colleagues to leave
while they entertained clients at strip clubs; some brought strippers
to the company’s offices. The $1.4 billion lawsuit was settled for an
undisclosed sum.
8 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
It is not only the men I counsel that report such damaging routines. A fe-
male broker I worked with settled a major law suit with her firm. She was
afflicted with multiple disorders. For instance, she often went on shop-
ping binges at high-end retail shops, such as Saks and Bloomingdale’s
(burning through some $30,000 in a typical afternoon). She consistently
asserted that she was insatiable with her lover du jour.
She claimed that these types of financial highs helped her survive, and
that she was then able to engage in heavy-duty oral sex (both ways), which
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 9
Indecent Proposals
In addition to spending lavishly on call girls, Wall Streeters are also noto-
rious for splurging obscenely on the lewd scenery at strip clubs. In fact,
Bronx defense lawyer Edward W. Hayes garnered significant media atten-
tion for coining two measurements useful in determining Wall Street’s
prospects, The HEGI and the HESI: The High-End Girlfriend Index and
the High-End Stripper Index.
Apparently, based on evidence Hayes gathers from the women who are
his clients, when the outlook for the financial-services industry is bright,
traders spend large sums freely on high-end girlfriends and on the sirens at
Manhattan strip clubs. And if an economic downturn drives some traders
from the strip pits—well, they simply seek out sex workers elsewhere.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 11
attitude toward it, and so on. In counseling, we need to first unravel these
issues and then address the sexual addictions and disorders that are all too
consuming and compulsive. I noticed that the common denominator, for
many people dealing with these issues, is sexual promiscuity, which is seen
as a channel for soothing their underlying depression, as a modulator of
their stress.
Marital Infidelity
2
See http://www.truthaboutdeception.com.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 15
For, even if you are not caught, there are often severe psychological
consequences to infidelity. Although being discovered in flagrante delicto
(Latin for “in blazing offence”) by your spouse brings with it a whole new
set of devastating corollaries, those in finance often have the most to lose,
as they are driven to accumulate so much.
I recall a trader on the New York Stock Exchange. When he came to
me, he was married with two children, and had a third one on the way by
a young lady he met online. Of the various allures he found in the arms of
his paramour chief was her eagerness to perform fellatio—a gift his wife
had long since stopped giving him. Inevitably, he grew careless and one
evening while he was taking a shower, his wife searched his telephone,
and found encyclopedic texts between he and his pregnant girlfriend. She
broke a 375 mil of Grey Goose on the bathroom door, and chased him
with the broken bottle until he flew out the door to the neighbor’s home
with his towel around his waist. She eventually filed for divorce, and he
ended up moving in with his girlfriend. It may seem a tad amusing, until
you delve a bit deeper into the after math of this little incident, into
the shattered lives, and into the psychology of infidelity. Then, the pain,
anger, rage, and loss simply explode.
3
Ruth Houston. September 1, 2002. “Is He Cheating on You? 829 Telltale Signs,”
Lifestyle Publications.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 17
Houston asserts: “I’ve been sounding the alarm for two years that
work spouse relationships are not as benign as they may seem. Research
in this area is still relatively new, but as more studies are conducted on the
long-term effects of work spouse relationships, it will become apparent
that they’re not so harmless after all. Unless certain precautions are put
into place, today’s work spouse relationship will quickly become tomor-
row’s workplace affair.”4
Houston adds: “If a work spouse relationship is characterized by sex-
ual attraction and secrecy, opportunity is the catalyst that will take it to
the next level. That opportunity can take the form of business travel,
working late, company-sponsored social events, or work spouses social-
izing with each other without the presence of their respective mates.”
Sexual Indiscrimination
As they have begun to make more money, female FPs have become much
more aggressive and outwardly sexual; their libido has increased in di-
rect proportion to their production. It has become quite apparent that
Wall Street professionals, women included, feel that since they work very
hard, they therefore have entitlements that come with the territory. If
they are bored at home, filled with resentment, unfulfilled sexually, then
they seek adventure and fulfillment elsewhere. It is a clear formula in the
fast-moving, moneyed world of the Street.
A high-producing female broker put it to me this way: “I make mil-
lions a year. I can do whoever and whatever I want.” Her husband was a
high school principal, grinding out a living. She feels entitled to exercise
her “sexual prerogatives” as she referred to her lustful needs and active
fantasy life, and claims that her production soars when she does whatever
she wants.
Ultimately, whether it is marital infidelity with a colleague, a superior, a
client, or even a neighbor, you should plan to deal with severe psychologi-
cal, personal, financial, and perhaps even physical consequences. The gyro-
scope is a model for preparedness. You may not be able to resist temptation
4
“Infidelity Trends to Watch in 2009,” a publicity statement released by Houston,
January 10, 2009.
18 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
Gambling Addictions
Compulsive gambling is a pervasive issue on Wall Street. The ability to
understand and avoid this common pitfall is the key to maintaining a
functioning gyroscope. Ultimately, nothing can unwind the progress you
have made in other aspects of your gyroscope faster than a crushing epi-
sode at the casino.
Gambling—the pathological kind—is a mental health disorder in
which the individual has a psychologically uncontrollable preoccupation
with the urge to gamble, ultimately resulting in damage to professional,
family, and social relationships. Pathological gambling is evident in the
chronic and progressive inability to resist the impulse to gamble. It was
first diagnosed and recognized by the American Psychiatric Association
in 1980 and was subsequently included in the Diagnostic and Statistical
Manual (DSM-IV).
According to the National Council on Problem Gambling, an esti-
mated three million adults in the United States meet the criteria to be
considered pathological gamblers, while another 2 to 3 percent have less
intense, yet still significant issues with gambling, and are thus classified as
problem gamblers.5
Based on the high number of problem gamblers I have treated, I can
assert with confidence that gambling addictions are manifested in much
higher numbers on Wall Street than in the general population. Many on
Main Street perceive Wall Street as one giant, lightning-quick, casino/
roulette, blackjack table. Those in the know are confident that there is a
method to the madness.
5
www.ncpgambling.org/
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 19
At the same time, this client reported always having suffered from a
massive sense of inferiority. This is a common theme I see with people
who come from humble beginnings. They actually tend to be more intel-
ligent, competent, and driven than their more privileged counterparts,
and yet they also tend to have that nagging feeling of being an outsider.
As they seek to compensate, they sometimes overcompensate, or experi-
ence peripheral psychological issues until they come to terms with these
deep-seated feelings of inadequacy.
This man excelled in college, majoring in accounting, and later be-
came stockbroker at Wall Street firm. Though he rose through the ranks
and reached the million-dollar producer level, his sense of inadequacy was
never dealt with successfully. He became a perfect target for casino hosts,
expert predators, preying on the vulnerable, the depressed, the lonely, the
needy, and the empty souls of our society who dream of hitting it big. He
almost got swept up in the world of internet gambling.
Ultimately, this man was caught by a family member after gambling
away hundreds of thousands of dollars later determined as coming from
one of his many hidden bank accounts. His treatment involved religious
observance of Gamblers Anonymous meetings and regimens, as well as
intensive psychotherapy two to three times per week. What many people
do not understand is that gambling is such a powerful addiction that it
requires a very radical treatment plan to bring someone back from the
brink of destruction.
Today, he is sober and is slowly building back his asset base. He has
faced his demons, but they never quite do go away. He will be wrestling
with them for the rest of his life. We are working on the question of
retirement and the pursuit of his passions, which include horticulture
and collecting Art Nouveau French vintage posters. Mucha, Cheret, and
Steinlen are his favorites.
• After losing money gambling, the player often returns the next day
to get even.
• The problem gambler lies to family members or others to conceal
the extent of involvement with gambling.
• Problem gamblers commit forgery, fraud, theft, and embezzlement
to finance gambling.
The trading industry is built on the premise that the markets have
a logic. Fund managers judge themselves by ‘benchmarks’ that tell
6
Steven T. Goldberg. August 2001. Kiplinger’s Personal Finance Magazine.
7
“Wall Street’s Gambling Soul Wounded by Malcolm Gladwell,” available at: http://nymag
.com/daily/intel/2009/07/wall_streets_gambling_soul_wou.html#ixzz0eQmE5Kqc
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 21
them how close they were to getting the market right. To say that
Wall Street is a game of pure chance, as Gladwell does, is to imply
that the market is a casino, and nothing gets a financier’s blood
boiling like the idea that he’s a glorified croupier. A few months
ago, a prominent bank executive upbraided me because I said his
firm had made a good bet on some securities. ‘Look right there,’
he chided. ‘It’s not a bet! You reporters are always writing about
“bets” in the market! We don’t bet! We’re not out there playing
roulette. These are educated, considered decisions.’ A securities
lawyer pointed out that ‘the odds are always with the house in a
casino.’ If that were so, Bear and Lehman would still exist.
Still, it is estimated that $11 trillion was traded on the various ex-
changes in 2010 alone, but only 5 percent of this amount was for non-
speculative investments.8 Meanwhile, in New York City there exists an
underground Wall Street poker circuit, frequented by bank and hedge
fund traders, with semi-regular games hosted every night of the week.
According to the Council on Compulsive Gambling of New Jersey,
there are certain areas more akin than others to gambling, such as trad-
ing in options, commodities, penny stocks, index investing, new stock
offerings, as well as trading in certain types of bonds and contracts for
government securities.
8
Problem Gamblers and Their Finances: A Guide for Treatment Professionals, National
Endowment for Financial Education and National Council on Problem Gambling.
22 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
they experience the highs and lows and struggles surrounding the
play. When this activity starts to affect relationships with spouse,
family or employer, or causes financial problems, they have subtly
crossed over the line from ‘investing’ to gambling.
9
March 2003. “Genetics of Pathological Gambling,” Journal of Gambling Studies 19,
No. 1, pp. 11–22, DOI: 10.1023/A:1021271029163
24 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
10
Department of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut Health Center. May 2005.
“Comorbidity of DSM-IV pathological gambling and other psychiatric disorders: re-
sults from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions,”
The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 66, no. 5, pp. 564–574.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 25
Compulsive gamblers may not be able to control the urge, the impulse to
gamble, even as they know it is damaging them and their relationships with
others. Gambling becomes an obsession that entirely consumes their lives.
Experienced though they may be, even when they know the odds are well be-
yond what they should be to expect a reasonable return, they do not have the
requisite control to stop, and they continue—over the edge, into the abyss.
Many investment bankers, stockbrokers, and traders exhibit similar
characteristics symptomatic of their professional roles. The difference,
however, is that the stakes are much higher and the casualties more nu-
merous. Additionally, collateral damage can be enormous.
Equally troubling is that many of the FPs with severe gambling ad-
dictions whom I have treated, exhibit those same compulsive tendencies
in their professional lives, creating a self-destructive, and eventually even
lethal cycle of obsessive-compulsive behavior. Ultimately, because they
cannot stop, they crash and are completely wiped out, leaving naught but
traumatic wreckage in their wake. It is very difficult for them and their
families to recover financially, emotionally, and sometimes even physi-
cally. Many must go on psychotropic medications, primarily SSRI’s11 and
other anxiety- and depression-management drugs.
11
Selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors or serotonin-specific reuptake inhibitors
(SSRIs) are a class of drugs typically used as antidepressants in the treatment of major
depressive disorder and anxiety disorders.
12
Source: American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, 1994.
26 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
1. Did you ever lose time from work or school due to gambling?
2. Has gambling ever made your home life unhappy?
3. Did gambling affect your reputation?
4. Have you ever felt remorse after gambling?
5. Did you ever gamble to get money with which to pay debts or otherwise
solve financial difficulties?
6. Did gambling cause a decrease in your ambition or efficiency?
7. After losing, did you feel you must return as soon as possible and win
back your losses?
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 27
8. After a win, did you have a strong urge to return and win more?
9. Did you often gamble until your last dollar was gone?
10. Did you ever borrow to finance your gambling?
11. Have you ever sold anything to finance gambling?
12. Were you reluctant to use “gambling money” for normal expenditures?
13. Did gambling make you careless of the welfare of yourself or your
family?
14. Did you ever gamble longer than you had planned?
15. Have you ever gambled to escape worry or trouble?
16. Have you ever committed, or considered committing, an illegal act
to finance gambling?
17. Did gambling cause you to have difficulty in sleeping?
18. Do arguments, disappointments, or frustrations create within you
an urge to gamble?
19. Did you ever have an urge to celebrate any good fortune by a few
hours of gambling?
20. Have you ever considered self-destruction, or suicide, as a result of
your gambling?
“He who permits himself to tell a lie once, finds it much easier to do it
a second and third time, till at length it becomes habitual; he tells lies
without attending to it, and truth without the world’s believing him.
This falsehood of the tongue leads to that of the heart, and in time
depraves all its good dispositions."
—Thomas Jefferson
Letter to Peter Carr,
August 19, 1785
28 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
I learned of a man who learned the hard way about the psychological
pitfalls of purposefully mismanaging other people’s money. As most
high-profile brokers entrusted with vast sums of money, this man was
exceptionally charismatic and leveraged his affability quite deviously and
maliciously to lure unsuspecting friends and relatives into investing in
projects for which he structured the financing.
There was this one seemingly sure-fire deal (don’t they all seem to be so
at a certain stage?) where he assembled a hotel package designed for an elite
resort in France. He knew all the right things to say and had all the data
he needed to support his claims. In reality, it turned out he was pocketing
the money, cooking the books, in short—abusing everyone he bilked by
stealing from them, lying, and attempting to Madoff them. Eventually, his
scheming began to unravel. One can only trade on the currency of friend-
ship and family relations for so long, especially when money is involved.
Here was a charming, good-looking, charismatic sweet talker, who
went to excellent schools. But there was a darker side to him. He had
never quite lived up to the expectations of his parents, nonetheless, and
fancied expectations himself the black sheep of the family. As a result, he
spent his life underachieving, scamming, stealing—all under the aegis of
seeming gentility and decorum.
Ultimately, he deceived himself into masking his inadequacies with
feelings of superiority, which led to nothing but contempt for his clients
and the investors in his projects. Eventually, everyone grew to despise
him, and he engaged into a series of freaffairs. When you steal from fam-
ily or cheat on your loved ones, deep resentment abounds. Even before
he was found out, his life was alspiraling out of control, descending into
chaos fueled by alcoholism.
In treat we can only seek to stabilize his psyche as he strives to get on
the path to redemption.
techniques to make a person doubt his beliefs and values. This can actu-
ally mislead someone into thinking that what is really right is wrong,
and vice versa.
These tactics involve crafty persuasion and communication skills that
can ultimately influence someone’s thoughts and decisions in strategic
fashion. These types of techniques are very common in the world of fi-
nancial professionals (FPs), who often use them to convince clients to
make certain decisions. Many times, of course, the FP is acting sincerely
in the best interest of the client. Other times, however, the FP can have
other motives for being very persuasive with his clients. Regardless of the
reason, successful deception can be exhausting—more consuming than
one could ever fully realize.
If a person lies and develops a pattern of lying as a way of life, he or she
will continue to slip toward deception, which leads to an entirely new set of
problems. Someone who becomes proficient at lying loses the fear of being
discovered, and can move on to any number of detrimental actions. He
likely will become arrogant, self-assured, or even reckless. As we have seen
time and again, some come to genuinely believe that they are above the law.
You should fear people like this. If such a person is discovered in a
lie and confronted with hard evidence, that individual may be forced to
admit the indiscretion, but will likely seek retribution afterwards. Just as
fear may produce a lie, lies will produce fear and anxiety, leading some to
desperate actions.
One of the key concepts of The Wall Street Psychologist’s Gyroscope is disaster
avoidance. As I have found, however, disaster is a relative term on Wall Street.
You see, much of what is done in finance is envisioned in the abstract.
The rise of the Internet and the advent of electronic trading have further
virtualized the industry. I may be giving them too much of a benefit of the
doubt, but it is perhaps for this very reason of being removed from physi-
cal reality that my clients fail to appreciate the potential consequences of
their actions. That is, until law enforcement separates one from the herd
in order to make an example.
For instance, there was one unfortunate case of a person who had worked
out a clever scam, by which he would slow down, on a micro level, the
flow of pricing information to the commodities floor of the exchange,
thereby positioning himself to take advantage of the direction in which he
knew investors would be headed. He was not a sinister mastermind, but
he was not exactly innocent either, and knew that what he was doing was
wrong. He just did not really think it was that wrong.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 31
The Chinese government has called for an end to the public sham-
ing of criminal suspects, a time-honored cudgel of Chinese law
enforcement, but one that has increasingly rattled the public.13
13
A. Jacobs. July 27, 2010. “China Pushes to End Public Shaming.” New York Times.
32 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
Now, for those who blindly follow the lead of others, I emphasize that
there are some who likely have less fear of the perp walk than others; case
in point—our friend, the financial psychopath.
Perhaps the most widely publicized image in the annals of corporate-
psychopath perp-walking is that showing infamous Ponzi swindler
34 MASTERING THE MONEYED MIND, VOLUME III
14
S. Fishman. June 6, 2010. “Bernie Madoff, Free at Last,” published in a New York
magazine.
Money Problems—The Effects on the Mind 35
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