Russian Arms
Russian Arms
Russian Arms
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MISSILE AND GUN ARMAMENT
ISKANDER-E
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THEATER MISSILE SYSTEM
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The system is intended to use conventional warheads 61:3.;3.<13 :-= >46.8139= ?415@A9 <./2=A9 5 4?@<-
for engagement of pinpoint and area targets, such as: 34A /3.6=81399 A.-46.;A163@C 9 >-4D.:3@C E1-1F, 04-
- hostile fire weapons (missile systems, multiple launch 246@A9 A4G72 ?@2H:
rocket systems, long-range artillery pieces); - 4G315@1 /61:/25. >64295390. (6.0123@1 04A>-10/@,
- air and antimissile defense weapons; K, :.-H34?4F3.= .629--169=);
- fixed- and rotary-wing aircraft at airfields; - /61:/25. >64295454;:7N34F 9 >6429546.01234F 4?4-
- command posts and communications nodes; 643@;
- critical civilian infrastructure facilities; - .59.E9= 3. .O64:64A.C;
- other vital pinpoint and area targets. - 04A.3:3@1 >7302@ 9 7;-@ /5=;9;
The missile system ensures: - 5.831FN91 4?P102@ G6.8:.3/04F 93Q6./2670276@;
- high probability of fire mission accomplishment in - :67G91 5.83@1 A.-46.;A163@1 9 >-4D.:3@1 E1-9.
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PART 1
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.012.
Missile
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PART 1
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The system is designed to effectively defeat critical tar- 61I3.Z3.L13 I-[ \]]1029534A4 H46.8139[ 5.831G^9F
gets in the tactical depth of the enemy battle formation. _1-1G 5 2.029L1/04G A-7<931 54G/0 H64295390..
Components: 4/2.5:
- solid-propellant missiles with submunition warhead - 2516I424H-953=1 6.012= / 0.//1234G 9 4/04-4L34-]7-
and with HEF warhead; A./34G <415=>9 L./2[>9;
- self-propelled launcher (SPL); - /.>4F4I3.[ H7/045.[ 7/2.3450. (D);
- transloader; - 26.3/H46234-Z.6[8.JK.[ >.^93. (M);
- transporter; - 26.3/H4623.[ >.^93. ();
- automated test vehicle; - .524>.29Z9645.33.[ 043264-;34-9/H=2.21-;3.[ >.^93.;
- maintenance vehicle; - >.^93. 21F39L1/04A4 4</-7895.39[;
- arsenal equipment set; - 04>H-102 .6/13.-;34A4 4<467I45.39[;
- missile and warhead containers. - 04321G316= I-[ 6.012 9 <415=F L./21G.
The single-stage solid-propellant missile with an insepa- .012. 4I34/27H13L.2.[, 7H6.5-[1>.[ 3. 5/1G 26.1024-
rable warhead is inertially controlled throughout its flight 699, / 3142I1-[1>4G <4154G L./2;J. 9/21>. 7H6.5-139[
path. - 9316_9.-;3.[.
The self-propelled launcher determines the coordinates .>4F4I3.[ H7/045.[ 7/2.3450. 4<1/H1L95.12 4H61I1-1-
of its location, performs the prelaunch preparation and 391 0446I93.2 /4</251334A4 >1/24H4-48139[, H61I/2.6-
laying of a missile, computes the flight mission data 2457J H6451607 9 H69_1-95.391 6.012=, 6./L12 L9/1- H4-
and launches the missile from a deployed fire position -1234A4 Z.I.39[, H7/0 6.012= / 314<467I45.334G /2.624-
with the crew staying in the cabin. 54G H4Z9_99 <1Z 5=F4I. 6./L12. 9Z 0.<93=.
The transloader is designed to carry missiles, perform 6.3/H46234-Z.6[8.JK.[ >.^93. H61I3.Z3.L13. I-[
loading and unloading operations and to mate war- 26.3/H4629645.39[ 6.012, H4A67Z4L34-6.ZA67Z4L3=F 9
heads to missiles. /2=0454L3=F 6.<42 / 6.012.>9 9 <415=>9 L./2[>9.
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The system is designed for automated preparation, 5092-:2-;02- 9,< -413=-18:8534-223> ?39@3134/8, ?58-
aiming and launch of a ballistic missile, its control B0,84-28<, ?6./- C-,,8.18;0./3> 5-/01D, 6?5-4,028< 0E
throughout the entire flight path and defeat of the tar- 2- 4.0> 15-0/13588 ?3,01- 8 ?35-7028< B0,8 ?58 ,ECDF
get in any weather, both day and =01036.,348<F, 4 ,EC30 450=< .613/
night, in any season. 8 @39-.
Components: set of director instru- 3.1-4.
3=?,0/. /3=-292DF ?58C3-
ments, computers (onboard and 534, 4D;8.,810,H2D0 =-I82D (C3513-
ground-based), electrohydraulic or 4D0 8 2-:0=2D0), L,0/153@895-4,8;0-
electric control actuators, automat- ./80 8,8 L,0/158;0./80 56,04D0 ?58-
ic onboard equipment, aiming sys- 439D, C35134-< -413=-18/-, .8.10=-
tem, and survey system. ?58B0,84-28<, .8.10=- 13?3?584<:/8.
Accuracy, m: 3;23.1H, =:
inertial guidance 8205B8-,H23@3 2-409028<
(maximum error) at range of 300 km up to 200 (?5090,H2-< 3I8C/-) 2- 9-,H23.1H 300 /= 20 C3,00 200
when integrated with: ?58 /3=?,0/.8534-288:
satellite navigation system 50 .3 .?6128/343> 2-48@-B83223> .8.10=3> 50
high-precision homing systems 10 - 20 . 4D.3/313;2D=8 .8.10=-=8 .-=32-409028< 10 - 20
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ELECTROHYDRAULIC UVW
.V W (U)
AND ELECTRIC MISSILE CONTROL ACTUATORS UVW
W (U) VX .X W
The actuators are designed to move the control sur- 61>3.P3.I13: >-Q H161E1R139Q 46B.345 7H6.5-139Q
faces of various missiles in response to an electric sig- 6.P-9I3:S 29H45 6.012 H4 T-10269I1/04E7 /9B3.-7 42
nal from the onboard control system. F462454U /9/21E: 7H6.5-139Q.
The backbone of the system is unified target designa- /3457 /9/21E: /4/2.5-Q]2 739j9Z9645.33:1 E.k93:
tion vehicles (TDV) and command and staff vehicles Z1-170.P.39Q (l) 9 04E.3>34-k2.F3:1 E.k93:
(CSV) that operate in the automated (
m), 04246:1 5 .524E.29P9645.3-
mode and ensure the reception and 34E 6189E1 4F1/H1I95.]2 H691E 9
processing of video and formalized 4F6.F4207 6.P51>:5.21-V34U 59>14-
intelligence data, generation of coor- 9 j46E.-9P45.334U 93j46E.Z99,
dinate and reference target designa- 5:6.F4207 0446>93.234B4 9 T2.-43-
tion, distribution of targets, solution 34B4 Z1-170.P.39Q, Z1-16./H61>1-1-
of optimization problems during the 391, 61k1391 4H29E9P.Z9433:S P.-
preparation of proposals for making >.I H69 H4>B424501 H61>-48139U >-Q
battle management decisions and H693Q29Q 61k139U F4154B4 7H6.5-1-
transmission of decisions and requi- 39Q, >451>1391 61k139U 9 314FS4-
site information to missile launchers. >9E4U 93j46E.Z99 >4 H7/045:S 7/-
2.34540 6.012.
GROUP 10 WEAPONS 10
Class 1055 Launchers, Rocket
-.// 1055
and Pyrotechnic .012341 5446781391
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ELECTROHYDRAULIC @:*
<: *
HIGH-POWER SERVO DRIVES :<;A <B C:+D ,A
These drives are designed, in particular, to displace the 61Q3.>3.E13D, 5 E./234/29, Q-= P161:1b139= P4 04:.3-
platforms of multiple degree-of-freedom modeling stands Q.: 7P6.5-139= P-.2M46: :34K4/21P133DT :4Q1-967g-
in response to control commands to test the docking sys- b9T /213Q45 Q-= 9/PD2.39= /9/21: /2D04509 04/:9E1/09T
tems of spacecraft and sim- .PP.6.245 9 9:92.R99 9T P4-
ulate their flight. -12..
It is used to train cosmo- 69:13=g2/= Q-= 4;7E139=
nauts. 04/:43.5245.
Components: actuating 4/2.5. O/P4-3921-<3D1
mechanisms, hydraulic :1T.39>:D, K9Q647/9-921-
boosters, hydraulic power -9, K9Q6.5-9E1/091 9/24E39-
sources, rapidly acting 09 P92.39=, ;D/264Q1S/257-
equipment for emergency gb.= .PP.6.276. .5.69S34-
stopping and locking of K4 4/2.345. 9 M90/.R99 6.-
operating members, set of ;4E9T 46K.345, K9Q64:43-
hydraulic couplings and 2.83DS 04:P-102, C-102643-
electronic equipment to 3.= .PP.6.276. Q-= 4;1/P1-
ensure operation of the E139= 6.;42D P6954Q. 5
drive in the closed-loop >.:03724: 0432761 9 /4K-.-
network and to match it /45.39= 1K4 / /9/21:4S 7P-
with the control system. 6.5-139=.
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The system is designed to defeat modern tanks, :6h?1i?1e6? h0< 53:1j6?@< 23;:646??8= >1?73;, ^36-
infantry combat vehicles, antitank and air defense mis- ;8= 41_@? 56=3>8, 59273;8= 92>1?3;37 l @ pl, h30-
sile launchers, bunker and log emplacements, low and d3;:646??8= 3d?6;8= >3e67 >@51 h3> @ hi3>, ?@i7306><-
slow flying air targets as well as hostile manpower in b@= 4103273:32>?8= ;3ih9_?8= g606c, 1 >17j6 j@;3c
shelters. 2@08 5:3>@;?@71 ; 97:8>@<=.
The Shturm-S system comprises combat assets (com- 232>1; 734506721 «`>9:4-» ;=3h<>: ^36;86 2:6h2>;1
bat vehicle, containerized Shturm missile or its upgrad- (^36;1< 41_@?1, 95:1;0<641< :176>1 ; >:1?253:>?3-592-
ed version, the Ataka missile), maintenance equipment 73;34 73?>6c?6:6 «`>9:4» @0@ 66 923;6:_6?2>;3;1??8c
and training aids. ;1:@1?> - :176>1 «>171»), 2:6h2>;1 >6=?@e6273d3 3^209-
The semiautomatic radio command control system fea- j@;1?@< @ 9e6^?3->:6?@:3;3e?86 2:6h2>;1.
tures high jamming immunity, accuracy, reliability and 3091;>341>@e6271< :1h@37341?h?1< 2@2>641 95:1;06-
effectiveness. ?@< 3^01h16> ;82373c 5346=3i1b@b6??32>]a, >3e?32-
>]a, ?1h6j?32>]a @ skk67>@;?32>]a.
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:5:1=?A<@2= Nj k:D23@2= Nj
HEAT warhead HE warhead
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The system is designed to defeat modern tanks and :6A?1D?1B6? A0< 53:1T6?@< 23;:646??8= >1?73; @ A:9-
other armor materiel, as well as field fortifications such K3C G:3?@:3;1??3C >6=?@7@, 1 >17T6 @?T6?6:?8= 233:9-
as pillboxes, irrespective of passive or active infrared T6?@C >@51 A3> @ AD3>, ; >34 B@206 ; 9203;@<= 62>62>;6?-
disturbances. ?8= @0@ 3:K1?@D3;1??8= 5346=.
The system features: >0@B@>60F?86 323G6??32>@ 734506721.
The Malyutka-2 is an upgraded version of the Malyutka 3450672 «10d>71-2» 5:6A2>1;0<6> 23G3C 43A6:?@D@:3-
and differs from the latter in a more advanced missile. ;1??8C ;1:@1?> 734506721 «10d>71» @ 3>0@B16>2< 5:@46-
This antitank guided missile features new propellant ?6?@64 923;6:f6?2>;3;1??3C :176>8, 73>3:1< @466> ?3-
grains for a booster and sustainer, a new powder ;86 D1:<A8 2>1:>3;3K3 @ 41:f6;3K3 A;@K1>606C, ?3;9d
charge and more powerful HEAT or HE warheads. 5@:3>6=?@79 @ ?3;9d, G3066 43g?9d 79490<>@;?9d G36;9d
The ATGM has increased mean speed of flight. B12>F, 1 >17T6 43T6> G8>F 97345067>3;1?1 N9K12?3C OP.
The upgraded missile can be launched from all stan- 466> 9;60@B6??9d 2:6A?6>:167>3:?9d 273:32>F 5306>1.
dard launchers intended for the Malyutka system: 3A6:?@D@:3;1??1< :176>1 «10d>71-2» 43T6> G8>F D1-
9P111 portable backpack-case; 9P110, 9P122, 9P133 59g6?1 23 ;26= f>1>?8= 59273;8= 92>1?3;37 734506721
combat vehicles; and launching guides mounted on «10d>71» (B643A1?1-:1?h1 9111, G36;8= 41f@? 9110,
tanks and helicopters. 9122, 9133), 1 >17T6 2 59273;8= ?15:1;0<dg@=, 92>1-
?3;06??8= ?1 >1?71= @ ;6:>306>1=.
Guidance system command signals, manual @2>641 95:1;06?@< 7341?A?1<, :9B?1< @0@ 53091;>341>@B6271<,
or semiautomatic, wire-guided 2 56:6A1B6C 7341?A 53 5:3;3A?3C 0@?@@ 2;<D@
Firing range, m 400 - 3,000 E10F?32>F 2>:60FG8, 4 400 - 3000
Weight, kg 12.5 1221, 7K 12,5
Mean fight speed, m/s 130 :6A?<< 273:32>F 5306>1, 4/2 130
Caliber, mm 125 10@G:, 44 125
Length with HE warhead, mm 860 E0@?1, 44:
Length with HEAT warhead (in combat configuration), mm 1,005 2 N9K12?3C OP 860
Warhead weight (HEAT, HE), kg 3.5 2 79490<>@;?3C OP (; G36;34 5303T6?@@) 1005
HEAT warhead armor penetration, mm 800 1221 OP (79490<>@;?3C, N9K12?3C), 7K 3,5
O:3?65:3G@;16432>F 79490<>@;?3C OP, 44 800
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KONKURS-M /
0/
1 /2
ANTITANK GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM
12 / « /1 -»
The system is designed to engage modern armor :6c?1d?1e6? c0< 53:1f6?@< 23;:646??3g h:3?6>1?73-
materiel provided with explosive reactive armor (ERA), ;3g >6=?@7@, 32?1i6??3g c@?14@e6273g d1i@>3g, 97:65-
fortified weapon emplacements, mobile and stationary 06??8= 3j?6;8= >3e67, 53c;@f?8= @ ?653c;@f?8=, 1 >17-
pinpoint ground and waterborne targets, low flying heli- f6 c:9j@= 4103:1d46:?8= ?1d64?8= @ ?1=3c<i@=2< ?1
copters and other targets, both day and night, in 501;9 k606g, ?@d7306><i@= ;6:>306>3; ; 0lh36 ;:64< 29-
adverse weather conditions. >37 @ ; 203f?8= 46>639203;@<=.
The system comprises the 9P135M1 launcher, 3450672 232>3@> @d 59273;3g 92>1?3;7@ 91351, 95:1-
9M113M guided missiles, the 1PN79-2 thermal sight ;0<648= :176> 9113, >6503;@d@3??3j3 5:@k601 ()
and test equipment for the launcher, missiles and sight. 179-2 @ 73?>:30m?3-5:3;6:3e?3g 1551:1>9:8 ()
The system is mounted on the 9P148 combat vehicle. c0< n, n @ .
The system can be pintle-mounted (without tripod) on 143=3c?8g «3?79:2» :1d46i6? ?1 h36;3g 41q@-
wheeled and tracked combat vehicles (BMP, BMD, ?6 9148.
BTRD, MT-LB), jeep-type light carriers, and other trans- 3450672 43f6> h8>m :1d46i6? ; q>8:6;34 ;1:@1?>6
port facilities. (h6d >:6?3j@) ?1 73062?8= @ j926?@e?8= h36;8= 41q@?1=
If the need arises, the launcher and missiles can be (r, rs, rs, -r), 06j7@= ?32@>60<= >@51 «cf@5»
rapidly removed from the vehicle together with the ther- @ c:9j@= >:1?253:>?8= 2:6c2>;1=.
mal sight and remotely emplaced for independent fire. :@ ?63h=3c@432>@ n @ h367345067> :176> 43j9> h8>m
The ammunition comprises 9M111 (9M111M) and h82>:3 2?<>8 @ 23;462>?3 2 ;8?626?8 @d h36;3g
9M113 missiles of the Fagot and Konkurs systems. 41q@?8 c0< ;6c6?@< 1;>3?34?3g 2>:60mh8.
Irrespective of missiles used, the operator’s actions 3j9> h8>m @2530md3;1?8 n 9111 (9111) @ 9113
remain the same. 734506723; «t1j3>» @ «3?79:2». s6g2>;@< 356:1>3:1 ?6
To train operators in a classroom, provision is made for 46?<l>2< 5:@ 246?6 >@51 :176>8.
the 9F660-3 computer-aided trainer and a set of instruc- s0< 53cj3>3;7@ 356:1>3:3; ; 9e6h?34 701226 5:6c9243>-
tional missiles (full-scale mockup, sectionalized missile :6?8 7345ml>6:?8g >:6?1f6: 9t660-3 @ 7345067> 9e6h-
and functioning onboard ?8= :176> (j1h1:@>?3-;623;3g 4176>, :1d:6d-
equipment model). ?1< @ 2 c6g2>;9li6g h3:>3;3g 1551:1>9:3g).
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PART 1
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KORNET-E
! "
! #$"
ANTITANK GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM «"
-&»
The system is intended to defeat current and future =>?@AB@AC>@ ?DE FG=AH>@IE JGK=>L>@@MN I F>=JF>OPIK-
tanks provided with explosive reactive armor, lightly @MN PA@OGK, GJ@AQ>@@MN ?I@ALIC>JOGR BAQIPGR, D>SOG-
armored targets, fortifications (bunker and log T=G@I=GKA@@MN U>D>R, VG=PIVIOAUIG@@MN JGG=WH>@IR
emplacements) and low flying air targets (hovering (?GP, ?BGP), @IBOGD>PEQIN KGB?WX@MN U>D>R (BAKIJXIR
helicopters). K>=PGD>P).
The system components: GJPAK OGLFD>OJA:
- launcher with a tracker, laying drives and a missile - FWJOGKAE WJPA@GKOA J F=IU>DGL-F=ITG=GL @AK>?>@IE,
launch mechanism; F=IKG?ALI @AK>?>@IE I L>NA@IBLGL FWJOA =AO>P;
- thermal sight; - P>FDGKIBIG@@MR F=IU>D;
- guided missiles kept in launching transporting con- - WF=AKDE>LM> =AO>PM, =ABL>Q>@@M> K P=A@JFG=P@G-FWJ-
tainers. OGKMN OG@P>R@>=AN.
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The missiles are fitted with two types of warheads: the AO>PM OGLFD>OPWcPJE ?KWLE PIFALI TG>KGR CAJPI - PA@-
tandem HEAT warhead and the thermobaric warhead ?>L@GR OWLWDEPIK@GR I P>=LGTA=IC>JOGR, GTDA?AcQ>R
possessing the high-explosive and incendiary effect of VWSAJ@ML I BAHISAP>Dd@ML ?>RJPKI>L O=WF@GOADIT>=@G-
a large-caliber artillery projectile. SG A=PIDD>=IRJOGSG J@A=E?A.
The small weight and dimensions of the launcher, the ADM> LAJJM I SATA=IPM FWJOGKGR WJPA@GKOI, @GC@GSG
night sight and missiles make it possible to use the F=IU>DA I =AO>P OGLFD>OJA «G=@>P-f» FGBKGDEcP IJFGDd-
Kornet-E system independently or install it on various BGKAPd >SG OAO AKPG@GL@G, PAO I =ABL>QAPd @A XI=GOGR
wheeled and tracked combat vehicles, including the SALL> OGD>J@MN I SWJ>@IC@MN TG>KMN LAXI@, K PGL CIJD>
BMP-3 ICV with an automated ammunition stowage @A TG>KGR LAXI@> F>NGPM h-3 J AKPGLAPIBI=GKA@@GR
rack. TG>WODA?OGR. GBLGH@A G?@GK=>L>@@AE JP=>DdTA ?KWLE
It is possible to fire two missiles at one target simulta- =AO>PALI FG G?@GR U>DI.
neously.
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METIS ./!
01!
23!145
ANTITANK GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM /36
245 3!7.863 «76
0 »
The system is designed to defeat modern armored tar- ]Ob\Qd\QSO\ bZR ^N]QgO\[R TNP]OYO\\ae _]N\[]NPQ\-
gets, weapon emplacements and other pinpoint tar- \ae N_jOWUNP, Nf\OPae UNSOW [ b]Xf[e YQZN]QdYO]\ae kO-
gets, and can also be used by special-designate units ZOc, YNgOU [T^NZVdNPQUVTR T^Ok[QZV\aY[ ^Nb]QdbOZO\[-
for urban and antiterrorist fighting. RY[ bZR PObO\[R _NR P fN]NbTW[e XTZNP[Re [ _N]V_a T
The system components: launcher, containerized mis- UO]]N][TUQY[.
siles and test equipment for the launcher. NTUQP WNY^ZOWTQ: ^XTWNPQR XTUQ\NPWQ, X^]QPZROYQR ]Q-
The system allows delivery of fire in the prone position WOUQ P WN\UOc\O]O, WN\U]NZV\N-^]NPO]NS\QR Q^^Q]QUX]Q
from organized and deployed sites, firing from the bZR ^XTWNPNc XTUQ\NPW[.
standing foxhole position as well as firing from the ^NdPNZROU POTU[ TU]OZV_X T ^NbfNUNPZO\\ae [ \O-
shoulder and carrying the ATGM system in packs, with ^NbfNUNPZO\\ae ^Nd[k[c [d ^NZNgO\[R «ZOgQ», [d NWN^Q -
pack No. 1 containing the launcher and missile in the «TUNR», Q UQWgO «T ^ZOSQ», ^O]O\NT[UV PN PViWQe,
firing attitude and pack No. 2 accommodating three ^][ nUNY PN PViWO № 1 ^O]O\NT[UTR ^XTWNPQR XTUQ\NPWQ T
Metis missiles. ]QWOUNc P _NOPNY ^NZNgO\[[, PN PViWO № 2 - U][ ]QWOUa
Organizational and field maintenance of the ATGM sys- «OU[T».
tem is carried out with the help of test equipment. Oe\[SOTWNO N_TZXg[PQ\[O P PNcTWQe ^]NPNb[UTR P
To train operators, use is made of field and computer- TUQk[N\Q]\ae XTZNP[Re [ P ^NZOPae T ^NYNoVi .
aided trainers. `ZR N_XSO\[R N^O]QUN]NP ^][YO\RiUTR ^NZOPNc [ WNY^V-
iUO]\ac U]O\QgO]a.
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PART 1
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METIS-M %
&%
' %(
'( %
ANTITANK GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM «
& -»
The system is designed to defeat armored targets, for- ;7U@2V@2W7@ U1= 64;2X7@A= Y;4@A;4<2@@9> Z717[,
tifications and weapon emplacements. \4;?A\A82ZA4@@9> 344;:X7@A[ A 4]@7<9> ?4W78.
The system components: launcher, containerized mis- 43?2< 845617832: 6:384<2= :3?2@4<82, :6;2<1=752= ;2-
siles, thermal sight and test equipment for the launch- 87?2 < 84@?7[@7;7, ?7614<AVA4@@9[ 6;AZ71; 84@?;41_@4-
er and thermal sight. 6;4<7;4W@2= 2662;2?:;2: U1= 6:384<4[ :3?2@4<8A, U1= ?7-
The missiles are fitted with warheads of two types: a 614<AV4;2.
tandem HEAT warhead and a thermobaric warhead 287?9 43@2`2a?3= Y47<95A W23?=5A U<:> ?A64<: 8:5:1=-
possessing the high-explosive and incendiary effect of ?A<@4[ ?2@U75@4[ A ?7;54Y2;AW7384[, 4Y12U2a`7[ \:-
the 155mm artillery projectile. ]23@95 A V2XA]2?71_@95 U7[3?<A75 155-55 2;?A117;A[-
The system allows delivery of fire in the prone position 384]4 3@2;=U2.
from organized and deployed sites, firing from the 64V<41=7? <73?A 3?;71_Y: 3 64U]4?4<17@@9> A @7-
standing foxhole position as well from the shoulder, 64U]4?4<17@@9> 64VAZA[ AV 6414X7@A= «17X2», AV 48462 -
and carrying the ATGM system in packs, with pack No. «3?4=», 2 ?28X7 «3 617W2», 67;7@43A?_ <4 <_a82>,
1 containing the launcher and missile in the firing atti- 6;A d?45 <4 <_a87 № 1 67;7@43A?3= 6:384<2= :3?2@4<82 3
tude and pack No. 2 accommodating two Metis-M mis- ;287?4[ < Y47<45 6414X7@AA, <4 <_a87 № 2 - U<7 ;287?9
siles. «7?A3-».
Organizational and field maintenance of the ATGM sys- 7>@AW73847 4Y31:XA<2@A7 < <4[382> 6;4<4UA?3= <
tem is carried out using test equipment. 3?2ZA4@2;@9> :314<A=> A < 6417<9> 3 6454`_a .
To train operators, use is made of field and computer- f1= 4Y:W7@A= 467;2?4;4< 6;A57@=a?3= 6417<4[ A 8456_-
aided trainers. a?7;@9[ ?;7@2X7;9.
96
PART 1
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FAGOT/FAGOT-M !
"!
# !$
ANTITANK GUIDED MISSILE SYSTEM
#$ ! «&!
», «&!
-»
The system is designed to defeat stationary and mov- ;7B@2C@2D7@ B1= 64;2E7@A= @764B<AE@9> A B<AE:FA>3=
ing armored targets as well as light field fortifications G;4@A;4<2@@9> H717I, 2 ?28E7 17J8A> 6417<9> 344;:E7-
and weapon emplacements. @AI A 4J@7<9> ?4D78.
The missile is guided semiautomatically with com- 4561783 A577? 641:2<?452?AD738:M 8452@B@:M 3A3?75:
mands transmitted over a wire link. :6;2<17@A=, 3 67;7B2D7I 8452@B 64 6;4<4B25.
The system components: 43?2< 845617832:
- launcher which is essentially a tripod with fine-laying - 6:384<2= :3?2@4<82, 6;7B3?2<1=MF2= 34G4I ?;7@4E@9I
elevating and traversing mechanisms, guides for mis- 3?2@48 3 64BO75@95 A 64<4;4?@95 57>2@AC525A ?4D@4J4
sile placement and control equipment comprising a @2<7B7@A=, @26;2<1=MFA7 B1= :3?2@4<8A ;287?9 A 2662-
tracker and a control unit; ;2?:;2 :6;2<17@A=, 343?4=F2= AC 6;AG4;2 @2<7B7@A= A
- guided missile kept in a sealed launching transporting 2662;2?:;@4J4 G1482;
container. - :6;2<1=752= ;287?2 < J7;57?AD@45 ?;2@364;?@4-6:384-
The launcher of the modernized Fagot-M ATGM system <45 84@?7I@7;7.
mounts a 1PN65 thermal imager operating on thermal 54B7;@ACA;4<2@@45 «R2J4?-» @2 6:384<:M :3?2-
radiation of a target. @4<8: :3?2@2<1A<27?3= ?7614<ACA4@@9I 6;AG4; @2G1MB7-
To check the launcher, missile and thermal imager dur- @A= A 6;AH71A<2@A= 165, ;2G4?2MFAI 64 34G3?<7@@4-
ing storage and operation, use is made of the 5: ?7614<45: AC1:D7@AM 4GO78?2.
9V812M-1 and 9V811M test sets for the launcher and U1= 84@?;41= V, ;287?9 A ?7614<AC4;2 < 6;4H7337 >;2-
missile and the 9V974 test set for the thermal imager @7@A= A W8361:2?2HAA A3641XC:7?3= 7BA@2= 3
(same as for the Konkurs ATGM system). «4@8:;3-» 84@?;41X@4-6;4<7;4D@2= 2662;2?:;2
The system fires the 9M111 and 9M111M missiles. The 9812-1, 9811 B1= V A V A 9974 - B1=
9M113 and 9M113M missiles can also be used. 165.
4561783 3?;71=7? V 9111, 9111M. 4C54E@4 A3-
641XC4<2@A7 V 9113, 9113.
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The gun is designed for use by airborne and amphibi- ! "#$"% & '%&#(#"#)#'#* +,-
ous landing forces as well as special-designate units of )(#* ) .)'#* &) #* /#+)')( /# )!0) '#-
ground forces against hard-skinned materiel and 12#3# ) 0#&(#3# &+, +(. &/5) $%0) /#-
enemy manpower. )!0) &1,#/1+%, '#*&(.
The 2S25 is an armored tracked amphibious vehicle as 7 2725 - "#)#'! 31&)! / ':;! 02)-
powerful as T-72 and T-80 tanks and as maneuverable , #" :;! 0#31;&+'#0 +(#' -72, -80, 0'-
and swim-capable as airborne infantry combat vehicles. #&+$: ) / '1&+$: "#'%, 02) &+. &#&+'
It is based on the BMD-3 chassis, armed with the ',#!+: "#'# 2&&) ?@A-3, '##1.) - 125-00 /#-
125mm antitank gun and fitted with the equipment to +)'#+(#'! /12(, //+1 1/' )! +(#'%0) 1/-
control guided mis- ' !0%0) '%&+ -
siles and the day/night 0) (&!0)), (#0")-
sight with a sighting )#'%* /)5 ,
and a ranging chan- '( ::;)* '))%* )
nel. $#0%* ( %.
The SP antitank gun 7 0#.+ /'#)+$-
can be shipped by all &! '&0) ')0) +&-
types of transport, /#+, &+)#'+$&!
paradropped with the /2:+%0 &/#&#"#0 &
crew inside the vehicle &+#0, " /#3#+#'-
and cross water obsta- () /## '+$ '#%
cles in sea state up /3% /) '# ))
to 3 without prepara- # 3 " #' & ')0
tion while firing the gun &+ $"% ) /12() '
within a sector of ±35°. &(+# ±35°.
To ensure conceal- A ! #"&/)! &(%+-
ment, the ground clear- #&+) '#0#.# )0-
ance can be changed ) ( )& ' /-
within 400 mm during , 400 00 ' +)
6 - 7 s. 6 - 7 &.
This gun can be used 7 0#.+ )&/# $#-
by Ground Forces '+$&! (( 3()* / -
units and naval infantry ':;)* +( ' &1,#/1+-
as a light amphibious %, '#*&(, ) 0#&(#*
tank. /,#+.
98
PART 1
1
99
PART 1
1
ANTITANK 789:;<9:=>9<?@
GRENADE LAUNCHERS A8=>=:9B@:?
100
PART 1
1
ANTITANK
GRENADE LAUNCHERS
The round is designed to combat all types of modern #49/>/<4/ 9 ? "0#."6 ( (08#4%4//6%! 1/)%! 8(4V
tanks and other armor materiel, suppress weapon 1!208 ! 9#W*05 "#0/!#08//05 14V/!)05, 2098 4/!? 0*-
emplacements and manpower in buildings and structures. /486V 10<4) ! =!805 (! 6 8 >9/!?V ! (00#W=4/!?V.
Caliber, mm 93 !"#, %% 93
Weight, kg 2.6 ((, )* 2,6
Sighting range, m 300 - ./0(1. 2#!34 ./05 (1#4 ."6, % 300
Penetration, m: 0 7!/ 2#0"!84%05 2#4*#96, %:
homogeneous armor at least 0.5 *0%0*4//05 "#0/! "0 44 0,5
brick at least 1.5 )!#2!</05 "0 44 1,5
reinforced concrete at least 1.1 =4 4>0"410//05 "0 44 1,1
log and dirt at least 2.4 94#480>4% ?/05 "0 44 2,4
The round is designed to combat all types of tanks, includ- #49/>/<4/ 9 ? "0#."6 ( 1/)%! 8(4V 1!208, 8 10%
ing those provided with explosive reactive armor, and sup- <!( 4 0(/74//6%! 9!/%!<4()05 >7!105, 2098 4/!?
press manpower located in buildings and structures. =!805 (! 6 8 >9/!?V ! (00#W=4/!?V.
101
PART 1
1
ANTITANK
GRENADE LAUNCHERS
This round is designed to engage manpower, in field for- *"85$Y5$&"5 8/% ;!*$<"5-% <-#!6 '-/7, # (!+ &-'/" #
tifications including, and lightly armored materiel. :.*7(-%Z ;!/"#!2! (-;$, /"2.!,*!5-*!#$55!6 ("Z5-.-.
It can incapacitate manpower in buildings, trenches and ,"';"&-#$"( #7#"8"5-" <-#!6 '-/7 -Y '(*!% # ;!+"["-
bunkers, if a grenade explodes at a distance of up to 2 m 5-%Z, !.!;$Z, ,:5."*$Z, ;*- *$Y*7#" 2*$5$(7 5$ *$''(!%-
from a trench or embrasure. The warhead has a high 5-- 8! 2 + !( !.!;$ -/- $+,*$Y:*7.
explosive, fragmentation and incendiary effect. !"#$% &$'() !,/$8$"( #7'!.-+ \:2$'57+, !'.!/!&57+ -
Y$<-2$("/)57+ 8"6'(#-"+.
This round is designed to suppress manpower, includ- *"85$Y5$&"5 8/% ;!8$#/"5-% <-#!6 '-/7, # (!+ &-'/"
ing personnel protected by body armor (flak vests) and -+"f["6 -58-#-8:$/)57" '*"8'(#$ Y$[-(7 (,*!5"<-/"-
located in the open, in bunkers and log emplacements, (7), *$';!/!<"55!6 5$ !(.*7(!6 +"'(5!'(-, # 8!($Z,
field fortifications and buildings, as well as to defeat 8Y!($Z, :.*7(-%Z ;!/"#!2! (-;$ - Y8$5-%Z, $ ($.<" 8/% ;!-
soft-skinned materiel. *$<"5-% 5",*!5-*!#$55!6 ("Z5-.-.
Caliber, mm 40 $/-,*, ++ 40
Weight, kg 2,0 $''$, .2 2,0
Point-blank range, m 170 4$/)5!'() ;*%+!2! #7'(*"/$, + 170
Accurate firing range, m: *-]"/)5$% 8$/)5!'() '(*"/),7, +:
RPG-7, RPG-7V 280 -Y -7, -7 280
RPG-7V1 350 -Y -71 350
Pattern of fire at point-blank range, m: :&5!'() ,!% 5$ 4, + # < 0,2
Eph 0.2, max , < 0,1
Epd 0.1, max /![$8) ;!*$<"5-% !(.*7(!
Effective area for unsheltered *$';!/!<"55!6 <-#!6 '-/7
flak vest-clad manpower, m2 150 # ,*!5"<-/"($Z, +2 150
102
PART 1
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ANTITANK
GRENADE LAUNCHERS
The grenade launcher is designed to combat all types of 2"+*$@*$&"* +/% 1!2)1- ' ($*5$,0 #'"[ (0;!#, # (!,
tanks, including those provided with explosive reactive &0'/" !'*$="**-,0 +0*$,0&"'5!. @$=0(!., 0 +2\6!.
armor, and other armored materiel and suppress weapon 12!*02!#$**!. ("[*05!., ;!+$#/"*0% !6*"#-[ (!&"5 0 ?0-
emplacements and manpower located in buildings and #!. '0/- # @+$*0%[ 0 '!!2\?"*0%[.
structures. 2$*$(!,"( ,*!6!2$@!#!6! ;20,"*"*0%. '*$="* ,"[$-
The grenade launcher can be multiply fired. It is provided *0&"'50,, !;(0&"'50, 0 *!&*-, ;20<"/$,0.
with an iron, optical and a night sight.
The grenade is designed to combat tanks and armored 2"+*$@*$&"*$ +/% 1!2)1- ' ($*5$,0 0 12!*02!#$**!.
mareriel, suppress weapon emplacements and man- ("[*05!., ;!+$#/"*0% !6*"#-[ (!&"5 0 ?0#!. '0/- # @+$-
power in buildings and structures. *0%[ 0 '!!2\?"*0%[.
103
PART 1
1
ANTITANK 01234523678259:
GRENADE LAUNCHERS ;167632<:39
The grenade is designed to engage lightly armored 0=>?@AB@AC>@A ?DE QG=AU>@NE D>TLGF=G@N=GOA@@GS
materiel and manpower in the open, in trenches, field for- K>P@NLN, UNOGS JNDI @A GKL=IKGS M>JK@GJKN, O GLGQAP,
tifications, pillboxes, buildings and structures of various VL=IKNEP QGD>OGTG KNQA, ?GKAP, B?A@NEP N JGG=VU>@NEP
types. =ABDNC@GTG KNQA.
It defeats manpower in buildings with a volume of up to 0G=AUA>K UNOVa JNDV O QGM>R>@NEP GFb>MGM ?G 200 M3,
200 m3, in trenches and bunkers if the grenade explodes O GLGQAP, FV@L>=AP Q=N =AB=IO> T=A@AKI @A =AJJKGE@NN
at a distance of 1.5 to 2 m from the trench or embrasure. 1,5 - 2 M GK GLGQA N AMF=ABV=I.
The warhead has a high mining, fragmentation and incen- WG>OAE CAJKH GFDA?A>K OIJGLNM cVTAJ@IM, GJLGDGC@IM N
diary effect. BAUNTAK>DH@IM ?>SJKON>M.
104
PART 1
1
ANTITANK
GRENADE LAUNCHERS
The grenade is designed to engage lightly armored !"#$%#$&!#$ "'( )* $+!#,( '!-.*/ *#, *0$##*1
materiel and manpower in the open, in trenches, field for- 2!3#,.,, +,0*1 5,'6 #$ *2. 62*1 7!52#*52,, 0 *.*)$3,
tifications, pillboxes, buildings and structures of various 8. 62,(3 )*'!0*-* 2,)$, "*2$3, %"$#,(3 , 5** 8+!#,(3
types. $%',&#*-* 2,)$.
It defeats manpower in buildings with a volume of up to * $+$!2 +,08: 5,'8 0 )*7!;!#,(3 */<!7*7 "* 300 73,
300 m3, in trenches and bunkers if the grenade explodes 0 *.*)$3, /8#.! $3 ) , $% 60! - $#$26 #$ $552*(#,, "*
at a distance of up to 2 m from the trench or embrasure. 2 7 *2 *.*)$ , $7/ $%8 6.
The warhead has a high mining, fragmentation and incen- ?*!0$( &$52@ */'$"$!2 065*.,7 A8-$5#67, *5.*'*C ,
diary effect. %$+,-$2!'@#67 "!1520,!7.
RG RGN
Diameter (caliber), mm 60 60 [,$7!2 (.$',/ ), 77 60 60
Weight, kg 0.53 0.31 $55$, .- 0,53 0,31
Throwing range, m 30 35 [$'@#*52@ 7!2$#,(, 7 30 35
105
PART 1
1
The system is designed to defeat enemy manpower, "E=UD8VD8W=D8 U7F <:E8X=D@F X@B:Y 9@7? <E:C@BD@>8,
armored and unarmored materiel in the combat zone. ZE:D@E:B8DD:Y @ D=ZE:D@E:B8DD:Y C=GD@>@ B V:D= Z:=-
Components: launch vehicle, transloader, rockets, B?G U=Y9CB@Y.
training facilities, arsenal equipment. :9C8B: Z:=B8F ;8\@D8 (^), CE8D9<:ECD:-V8EFX8`a8F
The system comprises three types of rockets: 9M55K ;8\@D8 ( ), E=8>C@BD?= 9D8EFU? (), AW=ZD:-CE=D@-
rocket with clustered fragmentation submunitions, E:B:WD?= 9E=U9CB8, 8E9=D87bD:= :Z:EAU:B8D@=.
9M55F rocket with HEF separable warhead, and # @;==C CE@ C@<8 E=8>C@BD?G 9D8EFU:B: >899=CD?Y E=-
9M55K1 rocket with clustered homing submunitions. 8>C@BD?Y 9D8EFU 955 9 :9>:7:WD?;@ Z:=B?;@ c7=;=D-
C8;@, :9>:7:WD:-dAe89D?Y E=8>C@BD?Y 9D8EFU 955f 9 :C-
U=7F=;:Y e:7:BD:Y W89Cb`, >899=CD?Y E=8>C@BD?Y 9D8EFU
9551 9 98;:<E@g=7@B8`a@;@9F Z:=B?;@ c7=;=DC8;@.
106
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The system is designed to defeat manpower and materiel "E=VD8WD8X=D8 V7F <:E8Y=D@F Y@B:Z 9@7? @ C=GD@>@ B
in concentration areas and also remotely lay antitank and ;=9C8G 9:9E=V:C:X=D@F, 8 C8>Y= V7F A9C8D:B>@ <E:C@B:-
antipersonnel mines in a combat zone at a distance of 10 C8D>:B?G @ <E:C@B:<=G:CD?G ;@DD?G <:7=Z B W:D= \:=B?G
to 35 km. V=Z9CB@Z D8 AV87=D@@ :C 10 V: 35 >;.
Components: launch vehicle, transloader, rockets, :9C8B: \:=B8F ;8]@D8 (_), CE8D9<:ECD:-W8EFY8ab8F
training facilities. ;8]@D8 ( ), E=8>C@BD?= 9D8EFV? (), AX=\D:-CE=D@-
The system comprises the following types of rockets: E:B:XD?= 9E=V9CB8.
9M27F, 9M27K, 9M59, 9M27K2 and 9M27K3. # @;==C 97=VAab@= C@<? E=8>C@BD?G 9D8EFV:B:
927c, 927, 959, 9272, 9273.
107
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The system is designed to defeat manpower located on "E=ZD8[D8\=D8 Z7F <:E8]=D@F :C>E?C:^ @ A>E?C:^ ]@B:^
the open terrain and in shelters, unarmored materiel 9@7?, D=_E:D@E:B8DD:^ C=GD@>@ @ _E:D=CE8D9<:EC=E:B B
and armored personnel carriers in concentration areas, E8^:D= 9:9E=Z:C:\=D@F, 8EC@77=E@^9>@G @ ;@D:;=CD?G
as well as artillery and mortar batteries, command _8C8E=^, >:;8DZD?G <AD>C:B @ ZEA`@G a=7=^.
posts and other targets. :9C8B: _:=B8F ;8b@D8 (c), E=8>C@BD?= 9D8EFZ? ().
Components: launch vehicle, rockets. <:9:_ [8EF]8D@F c - EA\D:^.
The Grad MLRS comprises the following types of # @;==C 97=ZAde@= C@<? E=8>C@BD?G 9D8EFZ:B: :9-
rockets: 9M22U high-explosive fragmentation (HEF) >:7:\D:-fA`89D?^ D=A<E8B7F=;?^ E=8>C@BD?^ 9D8EFZ
rocket and a set of seven 9M519-1...7 rockets. 922g, >:;<7=>C @[ 9=;@ E=8>C@BD?G 9D8EFZ:B
9519-1...7.
922g 9519
9M22U 9M519
108
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1
The system is designed to defeat manpower, combat "E=dD8[D8\=D8 d7F <:E8a=D@F a@B:e 9@7?, Z:=B:e C=GD@-
materiel, engineer structures and other targets located >@, @Da=D=ED?G 9::EAa=D@e @ dEA_@G f=7=e D8 Z:7Yg@G
on large areas with a high accuracy. <7:^8dFG 9 B?9:>:e C:\D:9CY].
Components: launch vehicle, transloader, rockets. :9C8B: Z:=B8F ;8g@D8 (`), CE8D9<:ECD:-[8EFa8]^8F
The Prima MLRS comprises the following types of rock- ;8g@D8 ( ), E=8>C@BD?= 9D8EFd? ().
ets: 9M53F HEF rocket with separable warhead and # @;==C 97=dA]^@= C@<? E=8>C@BD?G 9D8EFd:B: D=A-
9M43 smoke rocket. <E8B7F=;?e :9>:7:\D:-jA_89D?e E=8>C@BD?e 9D8EFd
953k 9 :Cd=7F]^=e9F _:7:BD:e \89CY], E=8>C@BD?e
d?;:>AEF^@e 9D8EFd 943.
953k 943
9M53F 9M43
109
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1
Max firing range (HEF mortar bomb (HEF projectile)/HEF 21R>:35R 35471R?H p (p)/p, 9@:
rocket-assisted mortar bomb), km 7.1 (8.8)/12.5 @2936@21R>2E 7,1 (8,8)/12,5
Min firing range (HEF mortar bomb/HEF projectile), km 0.45/1.7 @6>6@21R>2E 0,45 (1,7)
Rate of fire, rds/min 7-8 9:4:35471R>:35R, ;H354./@6>. 7-8
Elevation, deg from -4 to +80 F:1 ;:C;HO7>6E @6>./@293., F42A. :5 -4 A: +80
Traverse, deg 70 F:1 F:46C:>521R>:F: >2;7A7>6E, F42A. 70
Weight of HEF mortar bomb (HEF projectile), kg 16 (17.2) 2332 p (p), 9F 16 (17,2)
Mount weight, t 14.5 2332 :?42CQ2, 5 14,5
Crew 4 23D75, D71. 4
Unit of fire (onboard ammunition load), rds 80 (30) P:79:@G1795 (; 5. D. ;:C6@H8 ?:7C2G23), ;H354. 80 (30)
Max firing range (HEF mortar bomb (HEF projectile)/HEF 21R>:35R 35471R?H p (p)/p, 9@:
rocket-assisted mortar bomb), km 7.1 (8.8)/12.5 @2936@21R>2E 7,1 (8,8)/12,5
Min firing range (HEF mortar bomb/HEF projectile), km 0.45/1.7 @6>6@21R>2E 0,45 (1,7)
Rate of fire, rds/min 7-8 9:4:35471R>:35R, ;H354./@6>. 7-8
Elevation, deg from -4 to +80 F:1 ;:C;HO7>6E @6>./@293., F42A. :5 -4 A: +80
Traverse, deg 70 F:1 F:46C:>521R>:F: >2;7A7>6E, F42A. 70
Fire pattern: 0<D>:35R 35471R?H:
in range, Epr/Xmax 1/342 G: A21R>:356, JA/max 1/342
in deflection, Epd, m 8 G: ?:9<, J?, @ 8
Weight of HEF mortar bomb (HEF projectile), kg 16 (17.2) 2332 p (p), 9F 16 (17,2)
Mount weight, t 8.5 2332 :?42CQ2, 5 8,5
Crew 4 23D75, D71. 4
Unit of fire (onboard ammunition load), rds 80 (25/40) P:79:@G1795 (; 5. D. ;:C6@H8 ?:7C2G23), ;H354. 80 (25/40)
110
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1
Designed to defeat manpower, weapons and war S47A>2Q>2b7>: A1W :\>7;:\: [:42=7>6W =6;:8 361X, ;::-
materiel. 4<=7>6W 6 ;:7>>:8 57c>696.
The cannon is fitted with onboard automatic systems of :3>2d7>: ?:45:;X@6 2;5:@256b7396@6 36357@2@6
laying, survey and navigation, as well as optronic sur- >2;7A7>6W, 5:[:[46;WQ6 6 >2;6\2e66, :[569:-f17954:>>X-
veillance means. @6 347A35;2@6 42Q;7A96.
The main turret mounts an autonomous target desig- 2 :3>:;>:8 ?2R>7 3@:>564:;2>X 36357@2 2;5:>:@>:\:
nation system and a laser detector which is used joint- e717<92Q2>6W 6 12Q74>X8 A75795:4, 63[:1VQ<7@X8 ; 9:@-
ly with the protective munition system. The cannon is [17937 3 36357@:8 \42>25. 2;7A7>67 :4<A6W :3<d735;-
laid by the servo drive and is automatically repointed 1W753W 317AWd6@ [46;:A:@ 3 2;5:@256b7396@ ;:3352>:;-
after discharge. 17>67@ >2;:A96 [:317 ;X354712.
The cannon is capable of direct and indirect fire with Q :4<A6W @:=75 ;73563V 35471V?2 929 [4W@:8 >2;:A9:8,
Russian and foreign 120mm mortar bombs, as well as 529 6 3 Q294X5Xc [:Q6e68 ;37@6 @6>:@75>X@6 ?:7[46[2-
Kitolov-2M laser-guided projectiles. 32@6 9216?42 120 @@ 4:336839:\: 6 Q24<?7=>:\: [4:6Q-
;:A35;2, 2 529=7 12Q74>:-<[42;1W7@X@6 3>24WA2@6 «06-
5:1:;-2».
111
PART 1
1
Designed to defeat unsheltered and covered manpow- S36@=1T=1U6=1 @0V W931<6=5V 9483X497 5 ;83X497 <5:97
er, weapons and war materiel to the division (army) 250X, :993;<6=5V 5 :96==97 46Y=585 W3945:=581 =1 Z0;-
mission depth. >5=; 5=463629: @5:5T55 (13?55).
The self-propelled howitzer is made as a typical turret- 1?9Y9@=1V Z1;>5[1 :XW90=6=1 W9 801225U62897 >1\6==97
ed mount and based on a chassis, with assemblies and 2Y6?6 =1 \1225, ;=5]5[539:1==9? W9 2:95? ;T01? 5 ^06-
members unified with those of main tanks. The ammu- ?6=41? 2 92=9:=X?5 41=81?5. _1;>5[1 5?664 :X298;` 246-
nition and gun loading, laying and retargeting process- W6=a ?6Y1=5T1[55 W39[6229: T1Z3;T85 :9T5?9Z9 >96T1W121
es are highly mechanized. To minimize gas content 5 T13V<1=5V 93;@5V, =1:6@6=5V 5 :92241=9:06=5V =1:9@85
during sustained fir- W9206 :X243601. [6-
ing, the weapon is 0a` ;?6=a\6=5V T1Z1-
separated from the T9:1==9245 W35 5=46=-
crew by means of a 25:=97 24360a>6 93;-
jacket wherefrom @56 5T90539:1=9 94
fired cases are eject- 312U641 89<;Y9?,
ed automatically. The 24360V=X6 Z50aTX ;@1-
howitzer is provided 0V`42V 5T 89<;Y1 1:-
with an autonomous 49?145U6285. _1;>5[1
gas-turbine auxiliary 92=1b6=1 1:49=9?=X?
power unit. Z1T94;3>5==X? 1Z36-
Z149? ^068439W541=5V.
112
PART 1
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152mm 2S3M1 AKATSIYA SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER 152-'' ()*)+,- ./012 2 3(1 «421-»
113
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1
Max firing range (HEF mortar bomb (HEF projectile)/HEF 21S>:35S 35471S?T o (o)/o, 9@:
rocket-assisted mortar bomb), km 9.5/19 @2936@21S>2Q 9,5/19
Min firing range, km 0.8 @6>6@21S>2Q 0,8
Rate of fire, rds/min 1 9:4:35471S>:35S, ;T354./@6>. 1
Elevation, deg: from 50 to 80 [:1 ;:O;TW7>6Q @6>./@293., [42A. :5 50 A: 80
Traverse, deg 23 [:1 [:46O:>521S>:[: >2;7A7>6Q, [42A. 23
HEF mortar bomb weight, kg 130.7 2332 o, 9[ 130,7
Mount weight, t 27.5 2332 :?42OY2, 5 27,5
Crew 6 (5) 23P75, P71. 6 (5)
Unit of fire (onboard ammunition load), rds 40 (20) p:79:@R1795 (; 5. P. ;:O6@T8 ?:7O2R23), ;T354. 40 (20)
114
PART 1
1
2 12 « »
115
PART 1
1
120mm 2B16 NONA-K TOWED CANNON 120-&& '( ) * 2'16 «-(»
116
PART 1
1
117
PART 1
1
Designed to defeat manpower, weapons and war ]#9# &+ :"#+ " ), !"#+
materiel of the enemy to the army mission depth. ## ^# : # # 5!$#! # %.
The gun howitzer is mounted on a two-trail carriage ]!7-5!$B ):## : & !^### ^% :&-
provided with a firing platform. It is loaded and laid &#%. _+"# # &# !9#.
manually. . B(` : )7#+ ^ :!7-5!$B) '-20
To improve the performance of the D-20 gun howitzer, # # !# + $ ) &)( #+& ,
it is provided with a flick rammer which increases the 9 ! 9 (#(, #6 #5!6 #
rate of fire and decreases the crew workload. 9. '$ %" $)( : &# )^ -
It can be modified in organizational repair agencies. %##)^ 5#^.
118
PART 1
1
119
PART 1
1
120
PART 1
1
121
PART 1
1
The system is intended to engage single and group, B=4C?0D?0E4? C/@ :9=0A4?2@ 9C2?9E?6F 2 G=<::9>6F ?4-
stationary and moving, armored and soft-skinned :9C>2A?6F 2 C>2A<H2F1@, I=9?2=9>0??6F 2 ?4I=9?2=9-
targets, and engineer works. >0??6F J4/4K 2 2?A4?4=?6F 199=<A4?2K.
The Kitolov-2M ensures a first round hit of small «239/9>-2N» :9=0A043 :4=>65 >613=4/95 50/9=0D54=-
moving and stationary targets. ?64 C>2A<H241@ 2 ?4:9C>2A?64 J4/2.
The system components: guided projectile and laser 9130> 895:/4810: <:=0>/@456K 1?0=@C, /0D4=?6K J4/4-
ranger designator. <80D034/Q-C0/Q?954=.
121
PART 1
1
ANTIPERSONNEL
GRENADE LAUNCHERS
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire BCQNEaNEICN QDP =HBEbCN<P b<>HK @<D? < HYNC>?M
weapons located in the open, entrenched or defiladed @BCQ@A> =BHA<>N<JE, BE@=HDHbCNN?M >NC cJB?A<K, > HAJB?-
(in hollows, ravines or at A?M HJH=EM (ABENdCPM) < aE C@-
reverse hill slopes). AC@A>CNN?L< @JDEQJEL< LC@A-
The grenade launcher oper- NH@A< (> DHe<NEM, H>BEYEM, NE
ates on the blowback prin- HUBEAN?M @JEAEM >?@HA).
ciple. The grenade launcher EUHAE E>AHLEA<J< YBENEAH-
has a rifled quick-discon- LCAE H@NH>ENE NE =B<NG<=C
nect barrel. <@=HDOaH>EN<P fNCBY<< HAQE-
The grenade launcher is I< @>HUHQNHYH aEA>HBE. E-
provided with a firing mech- BCaNHK @A>HD YBENEAHLCAE U?-
anism which allows firing @ABH@gCLN?K.
singly or automatically. BENEAHLCA <LCCA cQEBNH-
@=c@JH>HK LCMEN<aL, =Ha>H-
DPhe<K >C@A< HQ<NHIN?K <
E>AHLEA<IC@J<K NC=BCB?>N?K
HYHNO.
122
PART 1
1
ANTIPERSONNEL
GRENADE LAUNCHERS
Designed to engage manpower located in the open, in >?@ABCABD?A @EF GH>BI?AJF HKLHEHDAMNJ OH?G>JGBKB-
trenches and on reverse slopes of the terrain by flat NJ -25 J -25 HPL>MPH >BKGHEHI?AAHQ, B PBLI?
and curved fire at a high firing rate with VOG-25 and ABRH@FS?QKF T HLHGBR, P>BAU?FR, AB HO>BPAMR KLBPBR N?-
VOG-25P fragmentation rounds. KPAHKPJ IJTHQ KJEM ABKPJEVAMN J ABT?KAMN HWA?N K TM-
The grenade launcher features the revolver configura- KHLHQ KLH>HKP>?EVAHKPVX.
tion, with the barrel cluster rotating from the prelimi- >BABPHN?P TMGHEA?A GH >?THEVT?>AHQ KR?N? K T>BS?AJ-
narily wound spring. It has a double-action firing mech- ?N OEHLB KPTHEHT HP G>?@TB>JP?EVAH CBT?@?AAHQ G>YIJ-
anism, an extend- AM. Z@B>AH-KGYKLHTHQ N?RBAJCN
able stock, a safe- KBNHTCTH@AHWH PJGB. >JLEB@ TM-
ty catch and a @TJIAHQ. [B>FIBAJ? G>HJCTH@JP-
folding leaf iron KF K @YEVAHQ DBKPJ OEHLB KPTHEHT,
sight which allows >BC>FIBAJ? - GYP?N ABIBPJF AB
corrections for TMO>BKMTBP?EV.
grenade drift. The \ABOI?A G>?@H-
grenade launcher R>BAJP?E?N. >J-
is loaded from the ]?E N?RBAJD?KLJQ,
muzzle and unlo- >BNHDAHWH PJGB,
aded by pressing LH>>?LPJ>YXSJQ
the extractor. @?>JTB]JX W>BAB-
PM.
Designed to engage separately located human targets. >?@ABCABD?A @EF GH>BI?AJF HP@?EVAH >BKGHEHI?AAHQ
The grenade launcher is mounted beneath the assault IJTHQ KJEM G>HPJTAJLB.
rifle barrel and has a double-action firing mechanism. `>?GJPKF GH@ KPTHEHN BTPHNBPB. Z@B>AH-KGYKLHTHQ N?RB-
AJCN - KBNHTCTH@.
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1
Intended to defeat unsheltered manpower, including !34><0@<0A4< >/B C630;4<8B 6253D26 301C6/6;4<<69
flak vest-clad personnel, fuel-oil tanks, lightly armored ;8769 18/D, 7 26? A81/4 @0E8E4<<69 =36<4;8/420?8;
materiel and, when used as an assault rifle, to accom- 4?561249 , /4G56=36<83670<<69 764<<69 24H<858, 0
plish fire missions at night without revealing the firer’s 205;4 7 70380<24 0726?020 >/B 7DC6/<4<8B =647DH @0>0A
location by the weapon crack or flash. 7 <6A<64 734?B =4@ >4?015836758 1234/50 @7:56? 7D1234-
The system employs the modular configuration, is uni- /0 8 C/0?4<4?.
fied to the maximum extent with the Kalashnikov 6?C/451 30@30=620< C6 ?6>:/J<69 1H4?4, ?0518?0/J<6
assault rifle and the GP-25 underbarrel grenade :<8K8L83670< 1 0726?026? 0/0M<85670 8 C6>1276/J<D?
launcher, combines the properties of the assault rifle G30<026?426? !-25 8 16A42042 17691270 0726?020 8 G30-
and grenade launcher and allows selective fire and sin- <026?420, C6@76/B42 74128 6>8<6A<D9, 0726?028A41589
gle grenade launches from a common trigger. 6G6<J C0236<0?8 8 6>8<6A<D9 6G6<J 8@ G30<026?420 62
The assault rifle is a gas-operated weapon. 6><6G6 1C:15676G6 53NA50.
The grenade launcher is fitted with a double-action fir- 726?02850 63:;8B 30=62042 C6 1H4?4 1 6276>6? C636H6-
ing mechanism, is loaded from the muzzle and 7DH G0@67 8@ 50<0/0 1276/0. O>03<6-1C:156769 ?4H0<8@?
unloaded by pressing the extractor. G30<026?420 10?67@76><6G6 28C0. P03B;0<84 G30<026?4-
The system is manufactured in the following versions: 20 C368@76>821B 1 >:/J<69 A0128, 30@3B;0<84 - C:24? <0-
assault weapon (assault rifle with grenade launcher); ;028B <0 7D=301D7024/J.
special assault rifle with a silencer, an optical sight and 6?C/451 ?6;42 7DC:1502J1B 7 70380<20H: M2:3?676G6
a night sight mount; assault rifle. 63:;8B (0726?02 1 G30<026?426?); 1C4L80/J<6G6 0726?020
1 G/:M824/4?, 6C28A4158? C38L4/6? 8 C/0<569 >/B <6A-
<6G6 C38L4/0; 0726?020.
Version assault rifle assault rifle with 0380<2 81C6/<4<8B 0726?02 0726?02
grenade launcher 1 G30<026?426?
Cartridge 9 x 39 SP-5, SP-6, PAB-9 8C C0236<0 9 H 39 !-5, !-6, !m-9
Round - VOG-25, VOG-25P 8C 7D1234/0 - -25, -25!
Caliber, mm: 0/8=3, ??:
assault rifle 9.0 9.0 0726?020 9,0 9,0
grenade launcher - 40 G30<026?420 - 40
Muzzle velocity, m/s: 0A0/J<0B 1563612J, ?/1:
bullet 300 300 C:/8 300 300
grenade - 76 G30<02D - 76
Sighting range, m 400 400/400 !38L4/J<0B >0/J<612J 1234/J=D, ? 400 400/400
Assault rifle rate of fire, rds/min 700 700 4?C 1234/J=D 0726?020, 7D123./?8<. 700 700
Assault rifle mode of fire selective 4;8? 1234/J=D 6>8<6A<D9 8 0726?028A41589
Length, mm: n/8<0, ??:
weapon 560, 500 625 63:;8B 560, 500 625
weapon with silencer 720 - 63:;8B 1 G/:M824/4? 720 -
Weight, kg: 0110, 5G:
weapon 2.7 4.0 63:;8B 2,7 4,0
silencer 0.48 - !m 0,48 -
optical sight 0.43 - C38L4/0 6C28A4156G6 0,43 -
Magazine capacity, rds 20 20 ?5612J ?0G0@8<0, C023. 20 20
124
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1
Intended to defeat unsheltered manpower, including >#!U!K! #@ ? !@ D ? !!
flak vest-clad personnel, fuel-oil tanks, lightly armored D, $ K UVV!! "! $;
materiel and, when used as an assault rifle, to accom- $ 9<, A"!!! !! G!,
plish fire missions at night without revealing the firer’s ! $ #@ D?!!@ "DG U#K
location by the weapon crack or flash. !K! $@ "U #$ U$ D-
The system employs the modular configuration, is uni- ?$!$.
fied to the maximum extent with the Kalashnikov $? U"! ? $#C! G$, $$C!
assault rifle and the GP-25 underbarrel grenade !XB! $$ N! ?#C!D$
launcher, combines the properties of the assault rifle A!$$ 9>-25 K $ A-
and grenade launcher and allows selective fire and sin- !$, ?U@ #!K!D, $K
gle grenade launches from a common trigger. A!C ?!$ #!K!D A!C U A!$
#!A ?A OK.
Version assault rifle special assault 7! ?!!@ $ $ $
with grenade assault rifle rifle A!$$ ?BC!D
launcher 2? ?! 7,62 G 39 7,62 G 39 7,62 G 39
Cartridge, 7.62 x 39 7.62 x 39 7.62 x 39 2? D 769-25, 769-25> - -
Round VOG-25, VOG-25P - - ", $$:
Caliber, mm: $ 7,62 7,62 7,62
assault rifle 7.62 7.62 7.62 A!$ 40 - -
grenade launcher 40 - - ;KC!@ C, $/:
Muzzle velocity, m/s: ? 720 720/300 720
bullet 720 720/300 720 (?!
(reduced $!CN!!
velocity bullet) CO)
grenade 76 - - A!D 76 - -
Sighting range, m 600/400 600 600 >BC!@ #C!C
Assault rifle rate C"D, $ 600/400 600 600
of fire, rds/min 750 750 750 2$? C"D
Assault rifle mode of fire selective $, D./$!. 750 750 750
Length, mm: 3 $ C"D #!K!D $K
weapon 700 560 700 R!, $$:
weapon with silencer - - 840 @ 700 560 700
Weight, kg: @ AN$ - - 840
weapon 4.2 3.8 (with 3.1 <, A:
silencer) @ 4,2 3,8 3,1
silencer - 0.7 0.7 ( AN$)
optical sight - 0.43 0.43 >T - 0,7 0,7
Magazine capacity, rds 30 30 30 ?B ?KA - 0,43 0,43
4$C $AU!, ?. 30 30 30
125
PART 1
1
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire J)*42%K2%L*2M 4$N 02.L(,1*2.N 1.-,/ &.$M . O,)%1*-
weapons. 2.N ,P2*-MQ &)*4&(- O),(.-2.+%.
Operation: gas, selective fire. J).2R.O )%3,(M %-(,5%(.+. %-(,5%(,- # - ,(-,4 O,),Q,-
Method of locking: rotating bolt. -MQ P%K,- .K +%2%$% &(-,$%. S%O.)%2.* +%2%$% &(-,$% ,&0-
Feed: spring-loaded box magazine. T*&(-$N*(&N O,-,),(,5 K%(-,)%. J,4%L% O%(),2,- O)01.2-
Iron sight. 2%N, .K +,),3L%(,P, 5%P%K.2%. -(,5%(.+% O,K-,$N*( -*&(.
,4.2,L2M/ . %-(,5%(.L*&+./ ,P,2U. J).R*$ 5*Q%2.L*&+./.
#-74 #'-74
#-74 AKS-74
126
PART 1
1
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire L#!M!N! #O !N !O P Q !O
weapons. R!PS # Q!.
The AK-74M assault rifle is fitted with a folding plastic T 0-744 !!P #PUVO Q$P
stock and a standard assembly (mount) to attach a night Q# !#!P M Q!O (Q!) #O !N!PS
sight. The receiver cover is reinforced to decrease its Q" QW!O. PX Y! " -
probable damage by !, N $!YX -
impacts, particularly in O!Y Q #!O
hand-to-hand combat. Q #S, "!!
More rugged construc- QX!$ "U. Z
tion makes it possible to QN!O !WO QM-
fire an underbarrel O Y" M
grenade launcher with- Q#Y!R R!-
out additional attach- $ "M ! #-
ment of the cover and Q!Y!R Q!O
the cleaning rod which PX X$Q, N
was required for the pre- "P !"S#$ ! Q-
vious models. #P#VS $#OS.
Intended to engage manpower and fire weapons of the L#!M!N! #O !N !O P Q !O
enemy. It is a new-generation automatic weapon. In R!PS # Q!.
terms of some 0$N -
characteristics, it !R Q-
outperforms other !O. L O# -
known models. It S!NS S-
has no analogs in QS#
terms of many #R M!P "-
design features. MWP. L $!R$
!!P$ -
X!O$ ! $
!R.
127
PART 1
1
Intended to engage hostile manpower and fire d)*42%L2%P*2 4$R 02.P(,1*2.R 1.-,/ &.$M . S,)%1*2.R
weapons. ,N2*-MW &)*4&(- S),(.-2.+%.
The weapon is proof against inadvertent reloading when T&+$QP*2% -,L5,12,&(V 2*S),.L-,$V2,N, S*)*L%)R1%2.R
the safety catch is disengaged or if the weapon is struck %-(,5%(% & -M+$QP*22M5 S)*4,W)%2.(*$*5 S). 04%)%W 2%
upon the buttstock. S).+$%4.
The weapon is capable of single-shot, automatic or ,L5,12% &()*$V3% ,4.2,P2M5. -M&()*$%5., %-(,5%(.P*-
three-round burst firing. &+.5 ,N2*5 . +,),(+.5. ,P*)*4R5. & ,(&*P+,/ - 3 -M&()*$%.
128
PART 1
1
Intended to engage manpower, including personnel wear- _)*42%L2%S*2 4$T U,)%1*2.T 1.-,/ &.$M, - (,5 S.&$*
ing body armor. .&U,$RL0QW*/ &)*4&(-% .24.-.40%$R2,/ 3),2*L%W.(M.
The weapon features a bullpup configuration considerably )01.* .5**( +,5U,2,-+0 30$$-U%U, 3$%N,4%)T S*50 L2%-
reducing its overall dimensions with preservance of combat S.(*$R2, &2.1*2M N%3%).(2M* )%L5*)M U). &,V)%2*2..
characteristics. The enclosed receiver enhances weapon 3,*-MV V%)%+(*).&(.+. l%+)M(%T &(-,$R2%T +,),3+% U,-M-
reliability. The forward ejection of fired cartridge cases O%*( 2%4*12,&(R ,)01.T. ()%1*2.* &()*$T2MV N.$RL
makes the weapon equally -U*)*4 4*$%*( ,)01.* ,4.-
convenient for firing from the 2%+,-, 04,32M5 4$T &()*$R-
right or left shoulder. 3M +%+ & U)%-,N,, (%+ . & $*-
The assault rifle can be out- -,N, U$*S%.
fitted with a 40mm grenade ,1*( ,&2%W%(R&T 40-55
launcher firing standard N)%2%(,5*(,5, U,L-,$TQW.5
VOG-25 and VOG-25P -*&(. ,N,2R O(%(2M5. -M&(-
rounds at a range of up to )*$%5. m-25, m-25_ 2%
400 m. 4%$R2,&(R 4, 400 5.
Cartridge 7.62 x 39, model 1943 .U U%(),2% 7,62 V 39 ,3). 1943 N.
Sighting range, m up to 600 _).Z*$R2%T 4%$R2,&(R &()*$R3M, 5 4, 600
Rate of fire, rds/min 600 - 700 *5U &()*$R3M, -M&()./5.2. 600 - 700
Mode of fire selective n*1.5 &()*$R3M ,4.2,S2M/ . %-(,5%(.S*&+./
Length, mm: b$.2%, 55:
assault rifle 662 %-(,5%(% 662
barrel 415 &(-,$% 415
Weight of assault rifle without magazine, kg 3.3 %&&% %-(,5%(% 3*L 5%N%L.2%, +N 3,3
Magazine capacity, rds 30 c5+,&(R 5%N%L.2%, U%(). 30
129
PART 1
1
Intended to engage unsheltered manpower, including F'(20#G0#H(0 2"I J*'#/(0,I *&)'K&* '#$J*"*/(00*-
flak vest-clad personnel, as well as soft-skinned trans- /,+*- $,"K, + &*3 H,$"( G#L,L(00*- 1'*0(/,"(,, #
portation facilities. &#)/( 0(1'*0,'*+#00KM &'#0$J*'&0KM $'(2$&+.
The assault rifle features a bullpup configuration based +&*3#& +KJ*"0(0 J* $M(3( 1.""-J#J 0# 1#G( $0#-J('-
on the SVD sniper rifle and is provided with a bipod and $)*- +,0&*+), %N, $0#1/(0 $*O)#3, , 0#2."P0,)*3.
a muzzle cap. !*0$&'.)Q,I $*O() J*G+*-
The design of the bipod "I(& +($&, *R*0P $ R'.0&# ,
allows sniping from the $ "S1*- 0#)"*00*- , +('&,-
ground and any inclined )#"P0*- *J*'K.
or vertical support. T#2."P0,) J*+KO#(& UVV()-
The muzzle cap increases &,+0*$&P $0#-J('$)*R* *R0I,
the effectiveness of snip- $0,/#(& J"#3(00*$&P , .'*-
ing fire, reduces muzzle +(0P G+.)# J', $&'("P1( ,
flash and crack of the &(3 $#3K3 $J*$*1$&+.(&
weapon thereby con- ".HO(- 3#$),'*+)( $&'(")#.
tributing to better con-
cealment of the shooter.
Intended to engage hostile manpower and fire F'(20#G0#H(0 2"I .0,H&*/(0,I /,+*- $,"K , J*'#/(0,I *R0(-
weapons. +KM $'(2$&+ J'*&,+0,)#. !*3J#)&0*( #+&*3#&,H($)*( *'./,(.
It is a compact gas-operat- F', 3#"KM R#1#',&#M #+&*3#&, 1"#-
ed weapon. Owing to the R*2#'I J',3(0(0,S $J(Q,#"P0*R*
use of a special cartridge, J#&'*0#, *1"#2#(& 3*L0K3 J'*-
the small-size assault rifle 1,+0K3 2(-$&+,(3, 2*$&#&*H0K3
has a high penetrability 2"I J*'#/(0,I Q("(-, 0#M*2IL,M-
sufficient to defeat targets $I G# J'(R'#2#3, , G#L,L(00KM
located behind cover and 1'*0(/,"(,. +&*3#&,)# *'.-
protected with body armor. /,I '#1*&#(& J* $M(3( $ *&+*2*3
The assault rifle can mount J*'*M*+KM R#G*+ ,G )#0#"# $&+*"#.
a silencer and an PK-01 T# #+&*3#& 3*R.& .$�#+",+#&P$I
light collimating sight. R".O,&("P , "(R),- )*"",3#&*'-
0K- J',Q(" F!-01.
130
PART 1
1
Designed to defeat manpower protected with armored Y#!`!U! #W R !W [, `cc!! R-
jackets or 5 mm steel sheets and soft-skin materiel. U![$ "! $ V![$ $ -
Provision is made for safety arrangements to exclude a c! 5 $$, !"!!! S!.
discharge if the trigger is inadvertently squeezed or the d$eW R#S!, eUec [ R -
bore is not locked. U!$ ! ! R
The weapon has a detachable eU R !`R$ !
arc-shaped double-row mag- .
azine. 2a`! f$![, ![,
A special muzzle silencer is #SW#![$ R !$ R-
used to reduce the crack of !.
the weapon. The rifle has a ]W $!Vg!W !W `
folding butt and may be fitted [ R$!WW RZV-
with an optical and a night ![ !#V![ agV. Y-
sight. # #[ecW. /`$ !
$R! $ R-
U$ !U![$ RZ$.
Intended to engage live targets wearing level I, II, III flak Y#!`!U! #W R !W [S Z "! S
vests, as well as soft-skin technical facilities (motor I, II, III R! `c[, ecS !#$ NILECJ
vehicles, radars, etc.) at - STD - 0101.01 VIL - C - 44050,
ranges of up to 200 m. !"!!![S S!-
The bullet design ensures US # ($", \k
high penetrating ability for the #.) ! #V!WS # 200 $.
9mm SP-6 cartridge. In firing !ZW R 9-$$ R!
at ranges of up to 200 m, the Y-6 R V" ! #V!WS
cartridge provides 100 per- # 200 $ "RU 100%
cent penetration of flak vests R" "! , #-
containing two titanium cS # ![ R![
plates, 1.4 mm thick, or 30 c! 1,4 $$ 30
kevlar layers, or a 6 mm steel , V!a
plate. c! 6 $$.
131
PART 1
1
PISTOLS
132
PART 1
1
PISTOLS +,-./0-1
Designed to silently defeat hostile manpower at short +#!C!D! #E "Z$!J F !E I
distances. F! ! G E!EG.
Operation: blowback. +!HF "I $ -
Feed: spring-loaded box mag- #D "#!J C. +-
azine. #D F! F !!E, C
"DJ $JC!.
Designed to engage the enemy at short distances. It is +#!C!D! #E F !E F! ! G
a blowback-operated weapon. The cartridges are fed E!EG.
from a spring-loaded box magazine. +!HF "I $ - #D "#!J C.
+#D F! F !!E, C "DJ $JC!.
133
PART 1
1
PISTOLS
Designed to defeat live targets wearing level I, II, III flak &'1/#E/#F'/ 1"G H)&#.'/+G .+*), $+"I * 0&)/'.+"'-
vests as well as various technical facilities (motor vehi- %#J I, II, III $%'H'/+ E#K+%I, # %#(.' &#E"+F/IJ %'J/+F'-
cles, radars, etc.). $(+J $&'1$%* (#*%)%&#/$H)&%#,
The cartridge ensures pene- L
+ %. H.).
tration of flak vests containing M# 1#"N/)$%+ 1) 50 2 H#%&)/
one or two titanium plates, H&)0+*#'% 0&)/'.+"'%, $)1'&-
1.4 mm thick, or 30 kevlar lay- .#K+, )1/- +"+ 1*' %+%#/)*I'
ers, or a steel sheet, 4 mm H"#$%+/I %)"K+/), 1,4 22, +"+
thick, at ranges of up to 50 m. 30 $")'* ('*"#&#, +"+ $%#"N/),
It outperforms similar domes- "+$% %)"K+/), 4 22. / H&'*)$-
tic and foreign pistol car- J)1+% #/#")O+F/I' H) /#E/#F'-
tridges in terms of the casual- /+P H+$%)"'%/I' H#%&)/I )%'F'-
ty effect by a factor of 1.3 $%*'//)O) + +/)$%&#//)O) H&)-
to 1.4. +E*)1$%*# H) -0),/)2- 1',$%-
*+P * 1,3 - 1,4 &#E#.
134
PART 1
1
PISTOLS -./012/3
Intended to engage the enemy at short distances. -%#J#K# %L M"#L M# # N %-
This blowback-operated compact weapon is convenient #OLN, &M# !" PQ #R#L.
for covert carrying and is -#OM $P &
provided with a double- - $%#Q J.
action firing mechanism S%#-M! &N#J&
with an internal hammer. &J%#Q M
The pistol features small PP& !&. -
dimensions and weight, has KL &P& Q$-
no projecting parts and fea- & & , !&
tures by high reliability, P!MTUN % , #-
safety of handling and %"#VT $JM#-
immediate readiness to fire. VT MVJ#L, M-
The OTs-21S pistol is L## $Q#VT.
chambered for the 9 x 17 WPM!L M
(.380 ACP) cartridge. 0X-21 M% M# 9 N 17
Short (.380 ACP).
Cartridge 9 x 18 PM, 9 x 17 Short (.380 ACP) /M M# 9 N 18 -], 9 N 17 Short (.380 ACP)
Overall dimensions, mm 126 x 100 x 20 ^$#P J&P, && 126 N 100 N 20
Weight, kg 0.56 ], Q 0,56
Magazine capacity, rds 5 2&V &QJ#, M. 5
Cartridge 9 x 18 PM, PMM and PBM; 9 x 19 Parabellum /M M# 9 N 18 -], -]] -e]; 9 N 19 Parabellum
Overall dimensions, mm 200 x 143 x 35 ^$#P J&P, && 200 N 143 N 35
Empty weight, kg 0.96 ] &QJ#& $J M#, Q 0,96
Magazine capacity, rds 18 2&V &QJ#, M. 18
135
PART 1
1
PISTOLS
136
PART 1 ;7< 1
PISTOLS
The pistol is a new-generation personal weapon. -./012/ 34-18 - 1-6702 089:-2 70;0<0 =0>0127-?.
The powerful cartridges, large magazine capacity, .=01@A0;B7-2 C0D70<0 E02=8-=B.B, E01@FB? 2C>0./@
reduced weight and thickness of the pistol ensure its CB<BA-7B, CB1GH ;2. - /01D-7B 089:-? 0E2.=26-;BI/
effective combat use. The automatic safety catch JKK2>/-;70./@ E02;0<0 =8-C2727-?.
guarantees safe handling and high readiness to fire. L;/0CB/-62.>-H =82M0N8B7-/21@ <B8B7/-892/ E2A0=B.-
70./@ =8- ;G.0>0H E02<0/0;70./- 089:-?.
137
PART 1
1
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire ()41$^1$P)1W 4#R /1-P'+0)1-R 0-,+. %-#W - S+($0)1-R
weapons. When outfitted with optical sights, they serve +Y1),W` %()4%', S(+'-,1-*$, $ % /%'$1+,#)11W3- +S'-P)-
for surveillance and aiming in the daytime and at night %*-3- S(-V)#$3- - 4#R 1$2#a4)1-R - S(-V)#-,$1-R S(-
(in ambient skylight intensity environment). 41),1W` -#- )%')%',)11W` 1+P1W` /%#+,-R` ,-4-3+%'-.
The machine guns can fire automatically or singly. The b^ S/#)3)'+, ,)4)'%R $,'+3$'-P)%*-. -#- +4-1+P1W.
automatic fire is the main type of fire and is delivered +Y+1Q. c,'+3$'-P)%*-. +Y+1Q - +%1+,1+. ,-4 +Y1R: ,)4)'-
in short (up to five rounds) and long (up to 15 rounds) %R *+(+'*-3- (4+ 5 ,W%'()#+,) - 4#-11W3- (4+ 15 ,W%'-
bursts or continuously. ()#+,) +P)()4R3- - 1)S()(W,1+.
For ease of firing from combat vehicles, the machine X#R /4+2%',$ ,)4)1-R +Y1R -^ 2+),W` 3$]-1 S/#)3)'
gun has a folding plastic buttstock and a bipod. The set -3))' %*#$4W,$ad-.%R S#$%'3$%%+,W. S(-*#$4 - %+]*-.
includes two pouches for four magazines each, clean- \ *+3S#)*' ,`+4R' 4,$ S+4%/3*$ S+ 4 3$Y$^-1$ , *$04+3,
ing accessories, an oiler and chargers for magazine S(-1$4#)01+%'- 4#R P-%'*-, 3$%#)1*$, +2+.3W 4#R %1$-
loading. (R0)1-R 3$Y$^-1$.
The backsight leaf mounts the deflection correction (-V)#Q1$R S#$1*$ +2)%S)P-,$)' ,)4)1-) +Y1R 1$ 4$#Q-
mechanism and ensures the delivery of fire at a range 1+%'Q 4+ 1000 3, 1$ 1). ($%S+#+0)1 3)`$1-^3 ,,)4)1-R
of up to 1,000 m. 2+*+,W` S+S($,+*.
The receiver has a mount for attachment of optical day Oa %',+#Q1+. *+(+2*) -3))'%R 2$^$ 4#R *()S#)1-R *(+1-
and night sights. ]').1$ +S'-P)%*-` 41),1W` - 1+P1W` S(-V)#+,.
138
PART 1
1
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire .$!E!F! $G I !G H !F !G
weapons. J!HK $ I!.
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire .$!E!F! $G !F !G H I !G
weapons. J!HK $ I!.
Operation: gas. .!LI "H # - $ IKHK JE E
Method of locking: ! . NI!
rotating bolt. ! -
Feed: belt. OGG I#
Open iron sight. E. .$F I!
Changeable barrels. !F!G. .L #K-
!F, HJ I.
#!!H H.
139
PART 1
1
Designed to engage hostile manpower and fire <=HE8QE8R=E H7S CEAR;?D=EAS DA@?B 9A7T A U?<8D=EAS
weapons. ?VE=@TW 9<=H9;@ U<?;A@EA>8.
Operation: gas. <AEXAU <8F?;T 8@;?G8;A>A - ?;@?H U?<?W?@TW V8Q?@ AQ
Method of locking: rotating bolt. >8E878 9;@?78. Y8UA<8EA= >8E878 9;@?78 ?9CZ=9;@7S=;9S
Feed: belt. U?@?<?;?G Q8;@?<8. ?H8R8 U8;<?E?@ 7=E;?RE8S. <AX=7
Open iron sight. G=W8EAR=9>AB, ?;><T;?V? ;AU8.
Adapted for installation in armored vehicles. 6?E9;<C>XAS U<A9U?9?F7=E8 H7S C9;8E?@>A E8 F<?E=;=W-
Provided with an electric trigger and a heavy barrel. EA>C. [ UC7=G=;= AG==;9S \7=>;<?9UC9>. @=7AR=EE8S
G8998 9;@?78.
140
PART 1
1
Designed to engage multiple live targets, lightly .$!5!6! $7 "8"9 :;;9# 9# <7#,
armored transport facilities, fire emplacements and low :"!!!9# !;!9# $#, :!-
flying air targets. It 9# 6# !5-
can be installed on 7># 5$?!9#
the 6T7 tripod mount, <7#. 2 !-
6U6 universal tripod 87 ! ! !9
mount and in pillbox ! 637, ! !-
firing slits. Its version 8!9 ! !9
NSVT is intended for ! 6/6, #"5-
installation on armor C $:#!!9C :-
materiel. !9C !. D7
! ! !C
$: "!!!
C! #7 #$-
E<7 ;#
FG3.
Muzzle velocity, m/s 820 - 860 F68!7 8 ;, #/ 820 - 860
Sighting range, m 2,000 .<8!7 $8!8 8"9, # 2000
Rate of fire, rds/min 700 3#; 8"9, 9./#!. 700
Length, mm 1,560 D!, ## 1560
Weight, kg 25 2, : 25
Weight of barrel, kg 9.2 2 , : 9,2
Intended for use against lightly armored transport facil- .$!5!6! $7 "8"9 :"!!!9# !-
ities, weapon emplacements, low flying air targets and ;!9# $#, :!9# 6#, !57>-
manpower. # 5$?!9# <7# -
It can be installed on tanks . 2 !-
and other armor materiel. 87 ! !C $:
"!!! C!.
Muzzle velocity, m/s 820 - 860 F68!7 8 ;, #/ 820 - 860
Range, m: D8!8, #:
sighting 2,000 ;<8!7 $ 2000
impact 6,000 ; ; $ 6000
Rate of fire, rds/min 650 - 750 3#; 8"9, 9./#!. 650 - 750
Weight, kg 25.5 2, : 25,5
Fire pattern, R80 at range of 100 m, mm 220, max 6!8 "7 ! $8! 100 #, R80, ## ! " 220
Armor penetration at range of 100 m, mm up to 20 M!;"#8 ! 100 #, ## $ 20
141
PART 1
1
Intended for practice firings from artillery systems when )*52%H2%I*2% 5$J O),-*5*2.J 0I*32,-()*2.),-,I2LQ
training the crews of tanks and self-propelled artillery &()*$K3 .H %)(.$$*)./&+.Q &.&(*4 O). O,5M,(,-+* )%&I*-
mounts without expenditure of basic ammunition. (,- . ]+.O%1*/ (%2+,- . &%4,Q,52LQ %)(.$$*)./&+.Q 0&-
The gun is mounted in the breech chamber and the (%2,-,+ 3*H )%&Q,5% ,&2,-2LQ 3,*O).O%&,-.
breech piece of the main weapon system. ^+$%52%J O0P+% )%H4*R%*(&J - H%)J52,/ +%4,)* . +%H*2-
The firing procedures are similar to those of the main 2.+* ,&2,-2,/ &.&(*4L.
system. The electric trigger of the gun is fed with pow- ^LO,$2*2.* ,O*)%N./ O, -*5*2.g &()*$K3L %2%$,M.I2,
er directly from the vehicle mains or via the loading -*5*2.g &()*$K3L .H ,&2,-2,/ &.&(*4L. h$*+(),&O0&+
simulator unit. O0P+. O.(%*(&J 2*O,&)*5&(-*22, ,( 3,)(,-,/ &*(. 3,*-
The cartridge used for firing fully ensures the coinci- -,/ 4%P.2L .$. I*)*H 3$,+ .4.(%(,)% H%)J1%2.J.
dence of the bullet trajectory with the trajectory of the ).4*2J*4L/ O%(),2 O). &()*$K3* ,3*&O*I.-%*( O,$2,* &Q,-
main projectile. 15*2.* ()%*+(,).. O0$. & ()%*+(,).*/ ,&2,-2,M, -L&()*$%.
142
PART 1
1
Intended to engage moving, appearing, camouflaged 1$!8!9! $: !9 !: 89!;< =::>?<:,
and open single targets. $ ?<:, ;;< 8#!!;< $!9!;< @.
The rifle is a gas-operated weapon. The barrel is 1!@= "; # - $ =<;< C8 8
locked by a rotating bolt. The cartridges are fed from a ! . D=! ! ?::
spring-loaded box magazine. =# 8. 1$9 =! = !!:, 8
The gas regulator changes the recoil speed of moving "9C #C8!.
parts in reduced backward position, thereby increasing .9 C8C C: $: 8#!!:
rifle reliabiity. =$ !;< 9 = !=!# < <$ -
The rifle is fitted with a sniper optical sight. A night sight 9 !$ !E ! ".
may be given to fire at night or twilight. 5 #= ! <$ != =9 =-
The rifle is also provid- @, $=!E! #
ed with a bayonet-knife #=E: !9!;#
for close-quarters =@#, =8:>?#
combat. To fire the rifle, E" #<
special-purpose sniper !9E>. F: $!: -
cartridges with bullets =G!C ": !
of increased consisten- =$!:: G;-! .
cy are used. Standard F: E"; =#!:>-
cartridges can also be : =@E!; !=-
used. =!; = =-
;G!! 9!, 8-
# ! E" ";9-
!;# =!#.
Basic Characteristics /012034 56768947:/9:8:
143
PART 1
1
Intended to engage human targets, including those +,74(]4(X,4( 7'U )-+V*.[. O.+(3,40U 30/.1 )0'V, /
protected by body armor, and soft-skinned targets at *.6 X0)', 0)O.'T]2de,1 )+,7)*/( 0470/072('T4.1 5+.-
ranges of up to 400 m. Unified with the 9A-91 assault 4,](e0*V, 0 4,5+.40+./(44VP .5f,-*./ 4( 7('T4.)*0 7.
rifle. Owing to noiseless and 400 6. g40h0S0+./(4( ) (/*.-
flashless firing, it ensures the 6(*.6 9-91. Q'([.7(+U 5,)-
concealment of a sniper’s i264.1 0 5,)O'(6,44.1 )*+,'T-
position. It is a quickly disas- 5, .5,)O,X0/(,*)U )-+V*4.)*T
sembled weapon complete O.]0S00 )4(1O,+(. .6O',-*2-
with a seven-power PKS-07 ,*)U 7--+(*4V6 -.''06(*.+4V6
collimating sight and a PKN- O+0S,'.6 -07, ( *(-3, O+0-
03 night sight. S,'.6 4.X4.[. /07,40U
-03.
6,,* 5V)*+.+(]5.+42d -.4)*-
+2-S0d.
Designed for noiseless and flashless firing at ranges of 04*./-( O+,74(]4(X,4( 7'U /,7,40U 5,)i264.1 0 5,)-
up to 400 m. It mounts a PSO-1-1 sight. If necessary, O'(6,44.1 )*+,'T5V 4( 7('T4.)*T 7. 400 6.
( 4,1 2)*(-
a night sight is installed. 4(/'0/(,*)U .O*0X,)-01 O+0S,'
A special muzzle silencer -1-1. +0 4,.5P.706.)*0 O+,-
is used to reduce the 72)6.*+,4( 2)*(4./-( 4.X4.[.
crack of the weapon. O+0S,'(.
The rifle can be broken Y'U 26,4Ti,40U 2+./4U ]/2-( /V-
down into three compo- )*+,'( O+06,4U,*)U )O,S0('T4V1
nents. 4(72'T4V1 ['2-
i0*,'T.
.]6.34( +(]-
5.+-( /04*./-0
4( 3 X()*0.
144
PART 1
1
Intended to engage protected manpower, lightly armored 1$!8!9! $: ; !: 8AA!! @,
materiel, radars, missile/rocket launchers, artillery pieces <"!!! >!, 3c, !@> -
and parked aircraft as well as to demolish sea mines, > !, Y!! >! ! :!>, $:
with the firer remaining beyond the aimed fire range of ;$@ #> #!. 1 d# : ! $-
ordinary caliber small arms. The :<# ;Y?!< <!:
12.7mm bullet has the wind drift < : "@9!@> -
three times less than the 7.62mm ". 12,7-## ;: #
bullet. 8 #!?e !, 9#
The folding design of the weapon ; " 7,62 ##.
makes it convenient for $!: !Y: 8!9?-
transportation. The rifle is com- ! ;@e #"?!? -
pleted with an optical sight. : $" < !;-
. 5! #;:
;9# ;Y#.
Cartridge 12.7 x 108, snipeing (large-caliber machine gun 6; ;! !;, 12,7 > 108 (8# !
cartridges can also be used) ;?8! ;! ;!"!@> ;#)
Sighting range, m: 1Y?!: $?!? ?"@, #:
materiel 1,800 ; >! 1800
manpower 1,200 ; 1200
Mode of fire single shot 3 # ?"@ $!9!@
Armor penetration at least 90% against armor plate, 20 mm thick, [!;"#? ! #! 90% ; "!; A! 20 ##
at a range of 100 m (with B-32 bullet) ! $!Y 100 # (; [-32)
Length, mm: W!, ##:
in folded position 1,100 !!# ; ! 1100
in extended position 1,690 "# ; ! 1690
Weight of rifle without optical sight, kg 12.65 ±0.3 X ! "8 ;9< ;Y, < 12,65 ±0,3
Magazine capacity, rds 5 2#? #<8!, ;. 5
Intended to engage lightly armored and soft-skinned 1$!8!9! $: ; !: <"!!!< !-
weapons and war materiel at ranges of up to 1,000 m, as "!!!< !: !! >! ! $?-
well as unsheltered manpower protected by body armor ! $ 1000 #, @ ; !!
at ranges of up to 1,500 m. @ $> !$$?! 8A@ ! $?!
$ 1500 #.
145
PART 1
1
Intended to produce high fire density at short ranges. !"#!"$! %& '(# "!)& *+'(,(- .%(/!('/) (0!& !"
It is a blowback-operated weapon provided with a ham- ,((/,)1 )'/"!2)&1. )!2). "3(/+ "*/(4"/),) - (/,"/
mer-type firing mechanism. The fire selector is located '*(3( !(0( #"/*(".
on the right and left sides 5 "!(-'.6',(*(- 41"!)#4
of the weapon. The subma- ,6,(*(0( /).". *( $),
chine gun has a bolt stop *) " (0!& "'.(%(7! '."-
and a magazine catch dis- *" ) '%*". 849/'& ('/"!(*
engaged by the hand which #"/*(", #";%," 4"0"#)!",
holds the weapon. It can *+,%9$"4"& 6,(-, 6 -
be outfitted with a built-in 7)*"9;- (67). <(#4(-
laser target designator. 7! *'/(!!+- * (67)
%"#!+- 2%6,"#"/%=.
Cartridge 7.62 x 25 TT (7.63 x 25 Mauser) >). ."/(!" 7,62 1 25 >> (7,63 1 25 Mauzer)
Sighting range, m 200 )2%=!"& "%=!('/= '/%=3+, 4 200
Rate of fire, rds/min 600 >4. '/%=3+, *+'/./4)!. 600
Mode of fire selective I7)4 '/%=3+ ( )!($!+- ) "*/(4"/)$',)-
Length, mm: J%)!" .)'/(%/"-.6%4/", 44:
with buttstock folded 350 '( '%(7!!+4 .),%" (4 350
with buttstock extended 647 ' (/,)!6/+4 .),%" (4 647
Weight with empty magazine, kg 1.8 M"''" ' 4"0"#)!(4 3# ."/(!(*, ,0 1,8
Magazine capacity, rds 20, 30 or 45 P4,('/= 4"0"#)!", ."/. 20; 30; 45
Intended for use by units fighting organized crime, spe- !"#!"$! %& .( "# %!)- .( 3(=3 ' (0"!)#(-
cial services, as well as servicemen of auxiliary army *"!!(- .'/6.!('/=9, '.2'%673, " /",7 *(!!('%67"-
units. ;)1 *'.(4(0"/%=!+1 "4-',)1 .( "# %!)-.
It is a blowback-operated weapon provided with a ham- )'/(%/-.6%4/ "3(/"/ !" .)!2). (/,"/" '*(3( -
mer-type firing mechanism. The fire selector is located !(0( #"/*(". 5 "!(-'.6',(*(- 41"!)#4 ,6,(*(0( /)-
on the right and left sides of the weapon. The subma- .". *( $), *) " (0!& "'.(%(7! '."*" ) '%*".
chine gun has a bolt stop 849/'& ('/"!(* #"/*(",
and a magazine catch dis- #";%," 4"0"#)!", *+,%9-
engaged by the hand $"4"& 6,(-, 6 7)*"9-
which holds the weapon. It ;- (67). <(#4(7!
can be fitted with a built-in *'/(!!+- * (67) %"-
laser target designator. #!+- 2%6,"#"/%=.
The submachine gun )'/(%/-.6%4/ (/%)$"-
boasts high accuracy and /'& *+'(,(- /($!('/=9 )
close pattern of single shot ,6$!('/=9 ( )!($!(0( ) "*-
and automatic fire. /(4"/)$',(0( (0!&.
146
PART 1
1
Designed for close-quarters combat. It is a blowback- -.96*Y6*Q.6 9)S 7)256.Z0 70S. -26U2T -*70,V *1,08*-
operated weapon. The submachine gun is fitted with a ,2/2 - 0,/*, +1070960Z0 Y*,10-*. 6*75.6 +/)*9V1*[X28+S
folding buttstock, a T-2/)*908 2 914\-
two-row box -S96V8 /0-07Q*,V8
magazine and 8*Z*Y2608. +6*X.6
combined-type T-2U.)R6V8 T-2+T0-
sighting devices. +07).62.8 /087262-
Kedr is capable of -01*660Z0 ,2T*. 0Y-
firing in single 10)S., 1.+,2 +,-.)R-
shots or automati- 74 1 09260Q608 2 *1-
cally, with the butt- ,08*,2Q.+/08 -.52-
stock folded or 8*\ /*/ T-2 +)05.6-
extended. 608, ,*/ 2 T-2 0,/-V-
,08 T-2/)*9..
147
PART 1
1
Intended to arm the Interior Ministry units. -.96*L6*M.6 9)N 100-45.62N M*+,.3 OP.
It is a blowback-operated weapon. Its configuration, -26Q2R -*70,S *1,08*,2/2 - 0,9*M* +1070960T0 L*,10-*.
with the bolt sliding over the barrel, makes the firearm -28.6.62. +U.8S + 6*7.T*VW28 6* +,10) L*,10-08 R0L10-
compact. The handgrip contains the magazine. The )2)0 +9.)*,X 0-452. /08R*/,6S8. *T*L26 -*L8.W.6 1 -4-
stock can be retracted into the receiver and is provid- /0N,/. 4R-*1).62N 0T6.8. -2/)*9 1SR0)6.6 472-*VW28+N
ed with a turning shoulder piece. The point of the stock 1 +,10)X64V /0-07/4 2 +6*75.6 R010-0,6S8 R).M.1S8 4R0-
resting against the firer’s shoulder is in line with the -08. 0M/* 4R0-* R-2/)*9* 1 R).M0 +,-.)/* 6*U092,+N 6* 09-
bore axis, which improves the accu- 603 )2622 + 0+XV /*6*)* +,10)*, M,0
racy of fire. 4)4MY*., ,0M60+,X 1.9.62N 0T6N. ,-
The absence of outer moving parts +4,+,12. 6*-456SU 912T*VW2U+N R-2
and the safety mechanism to pre- +,-.)X7. 9.,*).3 2 R-28.6.62. 8.U*-
vent inadvertent firing in the event 62L8* R-.90U-*6.62N 0, +)4M*360T0
of an accidental release of the 1S+,-.)* R-2 6.R-02L10)X608 0,R4+-
cocking handle make the subma- /*622 -4/0N,/2 1L1.9.62N 1 R-0Q.++.
chine gun safe for the firer. L*-N5*62N 9.)*V, R2+,0).,-R4).8.,
The weapon can be fitted with a 7.L0R*+6S8 9)N +,-.)/*. 05., /08-
silencer and a collimating sight. R)./,01*,X+N R-270-08 8*)0Y48603
+,-.)X7S 2 /0))28*,0-6S8 R-2Q.-
)08.
Intended to produce high fire density at short ranges. -.96*L6*M.6 9)N +0L9*62N 1S+0/03 R)0,60+,2 0T6N 6*
It operates on the blowback principle. /0-0,/2U 92+,*6Q2NU. -26Q2R -*70,S *1,08*,2/2 - 0,/*,
The submachine gun is one of the +1070960T0 L*,10-*. 926 2L +*8SU
lightest and most compact models of ).T/2U 2 /08R*/,6SU 07-*LQ01 Z,0T0
this type of weapons. Enhanced 129* 0-452N. 01SY.66*N 70.1*N T0-
combat readiness is ensured by: dis- ,0160+,X 07.+R.M21*.,+N L* +M.,: 1S-
engagement of the automatic safety /)VM.62N *1,08*,2M.+/0T0 R-.90U-*-
when the grip is grasped; location of 62,.)N R-2 0U1*,. -4/0N,/2, -*+R0)0-
the fire selector on the right and left 5.62N R.-.109M2/* 129* 0T6N + R-*-
sides under the finger; availability of 103 2 ).103 +,0-06S R09 R*)XQ.8, 6*-
the bolt stop. Fitted with a hammer- )2M2N L*,10-603 L*9.-5/2. 9*-60-
type firing mechanism. +R4+/0103 8.U*62L8 /4-/010T0 ,2R*.
148
PART 1
1
Intended to produce high fire density at short ranges. 0$!:!;! $< :$!< = >! ?!< !
It is a blowback-operated weapon provided with a hammer- @ $!A<@. 0!A> "= # -
type firing mechanism. "$!? :. 8$!-> #@!:# -
The weapon is fed from a box magazine and is provided ? >. 0! - : ";? #?:!. 0-
with a silencer and a laser ># !" ! ?C-
target designator. It is dis- # :!=# A-
tinguished by high accu- :#. 3;<
racy of semiautomatic = ;!DE $-
and full automatic fire. !;!? #;-
On request, it can be deliv- ? ?!<. 9 >-
ered complete with a bag <D< >AD!
for carrying and convenient # $< !C!<
and compact arrangement $"!?, #>!?
of spare magazines, a :#F!< :>!=@
silencer and accessories. #?:!, ?C<
>!$ !.
The submachine gun is a close-quarters weapon which f#; " !? "<. 0!A> "=
operates on the blowback principle. Cartridges are fed # - "$!? :. 0! : C!-
from a high-capacity screw ? #?:! "DC #-
magazine. The submachine . 1# $=EF-
gun stock is folded to the left < #?:!. 0:<
side. The Bizon can deliver D" $!;!#
single-shot and automatic #;# #@
fire with standard and mod- "=;!=# #$!:!-
ernized 9 x 18 PM cartridges. !=# >!# 9 @ 18 09.
149
PART 1
1
Intended for covert carrying during special operations. )*+,-./-.0+- ,12 34*56787 -79+-:2 ;*: ;*7<+,+-:: 3;+-
The weapon’s feature is its capability to fold into a rec- =:.1>-5? 7;+*.=:@. A37B+--736>C 7*DE:2 2<12+632 <7/-
tangular case. It takes two to three seconds to prepare F7E-736> 341.,5<.-:2, ;*: G67F 7-7 ;*:7B*+6.+6 H7*FD
it for firing. ;+-.1.. I12 ;7,8767<4: 4 36*+1>B+ 6*+BD+632 2 - 3 3. ):3-
Owing to shockless operation of its blowback action, 671+6-;D1+F+6 :F++6 3?+FD .<67F.6:4: 37 3<7B7,-5F /.-
optimal firing rate and align- 6<7*7F. J1.87,.*2 B+/D,.*-7@
ment of the stock with barrel *.B76+ .<67F.6:4:, 7;6:F.1>-
bore, the PP-90M has the -7FD 6+F;D 36*+1>B5 : *.3;7-
best consistency of shots dur- 17E+-:C ;*:41.,. -. 73: 4.-
ing automatic fire among all -.1. 36<71. ))-90K :F++6
domestic submachine guns. It -.:1D09:+ ;74./.6+1: 4D0-7-
can be furnished with a laser 36: ;*: .<67F.6:0+347@
target designator. 36*+1>B+ 3*+,: <3+? 76+0+36-
<+--5? ;:3671+67<-;D1+F+67<.
K7E+6 47F;1+467<.6>32 1./+*-
-5F =+1+D4./.6+1+F (LMN).
Intended to produce high fire density at short ranges. )*+,-./-.0+- ,12 37/,.-:2 <53747@ ;176-736: 78-2 -.
Its main feature is a close pattern of automatic fire (in 47*764:? ,:36.-=:2?.
hand firing of a 30-round burst at a range of 25 m all O1.<-.2 737B+--736> ))-93 - <5374.2 4D0-736> ;*: .<67-
shot holes are within a breast-silhouette target). F.6:0+347@ 36*+1>B+ (;*: 7636*+1+ 3 *D4 3;179-7@ 70+-
It is a blowback-operated *+,>C :/ 30 ;.6*7-7< -.
weapon which can be fit- ,:36.-=:: 25 F <3+ ;*7B7-
ted with various capacity :-5 D41.,5<.C632 < 8*D,-
magazines, a silencer and -DC F:9+->). ):3671+6-;D-
a laser target designator. 1+F+6 :F++6 3?+FD .<67F.-
6:4: 37 3<7B7,-5F /.6<7-
*7F. P7F;1+46D+632 F.8.-
/:-.F: *./1:0-7@ +F47-
36:. K7E+6 47F;1+467<.6>-
32 81D9:6+1+F : 1./+*-5F
=+1+D4./.6+1+F.
150
PART 1
1
REVOLVERS +,-./0-,+1
151
PART 1
1
REVOLVERS
Cartridge 9 x 18 PM, 9 x 17 Short (.380 ACP) 3+4 4"%&)/" 9 6 18 89, 9 6 17 Short (.380 ?$)
Overall dimensions, mm 200 x 130 x 40 A"0"&+%/B' &"C1'&B, 11 200 6 130 6 40
Empty weight, kg 0.8 9"##" 0'C 4"%&)/)*, (E 0,8
Firing mechanism double action F2"&/)-#4-#()*), 1'6"/+C1 2*),/)E) 2',#%*+H
Cylinder capacity, rds 6 1()#%I 0"&"0"/", 4"%&. 6
Intended to engage the enemy at short distances. 8&'2/"C/"['/ 2!H 4)&".'/+H 4&)%+*/+(" /" ()&)%(+6
The revolver is designed in two versions: one is cham- &"##%)H/+H6.
bered for the 9 x 18 PM cartridge and the other, for the "C&"0)%"/B 2*' 1)2+d+("a++ &'*)!I*'&" - 4)2 4"%&)/
9 x 19 Parabellum cartridge. 9 6 18 89 + 899 9 6 19 Parabellum.
It features a good balance and a close pattern of fire that %!+["'%#H 6)&)_', #0"!"/#+&)*"//)#%Ib + (-[/)#%Ib
are attained by the approximation of the revolver center 0)H, ()%)&B' 2)#%+E"b%#H C" #['% 4&+0!+.'/+H a'/%&"
of gravity to the bore axis and the lowering of the fire line %H.'#%+ &'*)!I*'&" ( )#+ ("/"!" #%*)!" + #/+.'/+H !+-
relative to the firer’s hand. At a discharge, the revolver /++ #%&'!I0B )%/)#+%'!I/) &-(+ #%&'!Hbc'E). 8&+ *B#%-
whip decreases, which contributes to the rapid recovery &'!' -1'/I_"'%#H 4)20&"#B*"/+' &'*)!I*'&" **'&6, "
of the weapon position for f%) #4)#)0#%*-'% 0B#%&)1-
subsequent aiming and firing. *)##%"/)*!'/+b 'E) 4)!).'-
The revolver can be fitted with /+H 2!H 4&+a'!+*"/+H + 4&)-
a laser target designator +C*)2#%*" #!'2-bc'E) *B#%-
which is attached above the &'!". 9).'% 4&+1'/H%I#H #
barrel. !"C'&/B1 a'!'-("C"%'!'1, ()-
%)&B, (&'4+%#H /"2 #%*)!)1.
152
PART 1
1
REVOLVERS +,-./0-,+1
12.3mm UDAR, UDAR-S AND UDAR-TS REVOLVERS 12,3-'' () «+», «+- », «+-
»
The main feature of the Udar revolver is its large cal- F! "!!GH G «J$» LLL M
iber (12.3mm), which, in combination with a powerful "GN " - 12,3 ##, O P! #Q-
cartridge, ensures superiority over other models of per- !O# R!# $ RS$ !$ $M# #$L#
sonal weapons in terms of bullet stopping power. P!M L R !HQ# $H R.
Various cartridges are developed for the revolver. TL G U"!O R!O UP!M !U!-
The Udar revolver configuration, firing mechanism P!L. #R! G «J$», !VL $-
design and rifled barrel ensure high accuracy and close !-RM #S!U# !U! "RPH
pattern of fire. SNH P!G P!G G"O. -ORL -
The Udar-S service revolver is "!O G «J$-» R$
chambered for the 12.3 x 22 R! 12,3 S 22.
cartridge. +G-! «J$-W»
The Udar-TS revolver is intended R$!U!P! $L G"O L-
to fire paint bullets during train- Q# RL# R R$! -
ing exercises and suppression of !P!OS U!L RP!
hooligan activities. Safety is SM!S $. XUR-
guaranteed by the impossibility !G M!L !U# !-
of firing live cartridges from the GH O U «J$-W» "-
Udar-TS revolver. O# R!#.
Intended for close-in combat. ]$!U!P! $L $!L " !M "L.
It is chambered for three types of special 12.5 x 40 car- TL G"O R#!LHL R RVG!OS R-
tridges developed from a 32-gauge hunting cartridge ! 12,5 S 40 " 12,5 ##, UM!!OS ! "U
case with steel and lead bullets and a shot shell. Steel MGUO S!PGM R! 32-M " G!,
bullets are used against flak vest-clad personnel and !V RL# $"O# !L$#. ]! G-
can penetrate a 4.5 mm armor plate at a range of ! R $L R !L O "! -
25 m. Lead bullets have high stopping power, while S, !V R # O !H-
shot shell cartridges are used when there is no infor- Q $, $"O# !L$# RGUL R -
mation on the exact location of the enemy. !^#V P!# #!S $! R-
The revolver is loaded with cartridges one by one, while !. +G R" "!_#! Q!
the fired cartridge cases are 4,5 ## R G" R!#
extracted simultaneously. The G! R ! $!V 25 #.
cylinder is swung aside for load- `L ! NP!, _VL
ing and unloading. The firing L!OS MGU $!#!!L.
mechanism allows double and TL UL !L UL !L "-
single action firing. The revolver "! $OL !. J$-
is readily broken down into !-R #S!U# RUL
components. A laser target des- G" #U$#,
ignator is available as an option. R$G!O# U$-
!# . +U" G -
MM!L. -U# ! !
U!M VUL.
153
PART 1
1
Designed to locate hostile mortar and artillery firing h,(!&6&1(& !2 ,6.(!$" 5# .'),(- (5-$-) #B&(.'A
positions and tactical missile launch sites by spotting 5#6"%"4 *"&#*()#., ,)"(,"", #5,(!((&"2 ),)#.'A
shots and launches. The system is also used to control 5#6"%"4 )$)"1($"A ,$() 5,#)".&"$ " #+(5(1(&"2
fire of friendly weapons. ),(;+' (5-$) .#"A #B&(.'A ,(!)..
While Zoopark-1 electronically scans a 60° sector facing \+(5(1".() i($),#&&#( $&",#.&"( . ($)#,(
any direction, it can detect up to 70 firing positions per 60 B,!. . 0+#* &5,.(&"", #!&#.,(*(&&#( #+&,--
minute, track up to 12 targets simultaneously, generate C(&"( !# 70 5#6"%"4 . *"&-)- " #!&#.,(*(&&#( #5,#.#-
coordinates of detected firing positions before the hos- C!(&"( !# 12 %((4, .'!1- $##,!"&) #B&(.'A 5#6"%"4
tile shells hit their targets, and provide for automated !# *#*(&) 5!(&"2 &,2!, .)#*)"6",#.&&'4 #+*(&
information exchange with the command post. The sys- "&j#,*%"(4 $#*&!&'* 5-&$)#* -5,.(&"2. k)#4-
tem is resistant to electromagnetic radiation and elec- 1". $ .#6!(4)."0 i($),#*B&")&#B# "6-1(&"2 " ,!"#-
t r o n i c i($),#&&#B# 5,#-
countermeasures. )".#!(4)."2.
It includes: #*5($ .$01():
- 3-D monopulse - *#&#"*5-;&-0
radar and a phased ),(A$##,!"&)&-0
antenna array set ,!"##$%"#&&-0
up on a tracked )&%"0 lZ &
chassis; B-(&"1&#* m";
- maintenance truck - *m"&- )(A&"1($#-
and a towed stand- B# #+-C".&"2 :Y\
by electric gene- +-$",-(*#4 ,(-
rating set, type 6(,. i($),#)&-
ED30-T230; %"(4 FXa0-Y230;
- autonomous ori- - .)o&o*&'e ,(!-
entation and topo- ). #,"(&)",#.-
graphic survey facil- &"2 " )#5#5,".26$".
ities.
154
PART 1
1
Designed to flash-range the positions of firing mor- U,(!&V&1(& !2 ,V.(!$" W# .'),(- (W-$-) #X&(.'Y
tars, artillery pieces, multiple launch rocket systems, W#V"%"Z ),(20["Y *"&#*()#., ,)"(,"", ,($)".&'Y
launching positions of enemy tactical missiles and ")(* VW#.#X# #X&2 ( ;GB), ),)#.'Y W#V"%"Z )$)"-
support the fire (launches) of similar friendly systems. 1($"Y ,$() (> ) W,#)".&"$ " #+(W(1(&"2 ),(\+'
The radar uses a paraboloid deflector antenna. (W-$#.) &#X"1&'Y #)(1().(&&'Y ,(!).. ? C; W,"-
Components: three-dimensional monopulse five- *(&(& W,+#"1($2 V(,$\&2 &)(&&.
centimeter radar with coordinates picked off ;#).: ),(Y$##,!"&)&2 *#&#"*W-\&2 C; 5-&)"-
automatically, MT-LBu base chassis, and power *(),#.#X# !"WV#& .)#*)"1($"* ](*#* $##,!"-
generating set. &), +V#.#( ^" _>-C`-, X,(X) W")&"2.
155
PART 1
1
Designed to locate moving ground targets, aim mount- b47*-$,-$'7-$ *08 4$,<7*9( -$,7:-`? *<(65c(?28 _7-
ed automatic weapons (machine guns, grenade 07), -$<7*7-(8 23$-9&<&B& $<3&:$3('729&B& &456(8 (+5-
launchers) at targets under zero visibility, monitor land 07:73, B4$-$3&:73) -$ _701 +4( &325323<(( &+3('729&)
areas in the automatic mode, and produce a sound or <(*(:&23(, &?4$-` 3744(3&4() < $<3&:$3('729&: 476(:7
light warning signal if an intruder is detected. 2 <`*$'7) 2<73&<&B& ( ,<59&<&B& 2(B-$0&< 347<&B( +4(
Fara-1 is a continuous-wave Doppler radar. It features &%-$4567-(( -$45d(3708.
a solid-state microwave transceiver, slotted waveguide «f$4$-1» - *&+074&<29$8 #VP -7+474`<-&B& (,05'7-(8 2
antenna, and a remote control console. It can be 3<74*&3701-`: PRh +4(7:&+747*$3'(9&:, <&0-&<&*-&-
installed on a tripod, armored or other vehicles, tree c707<&) $-37--&), <`-&2-`: +5013&: 5+4$<07-(8.
trunks, or in buildings. D&673 523$-$<0(<$3128 -$ 347-&B7, $<3&%4&-737?-(97,
The radar automatically detects moving targets within a 23<&0$? *747<17<, ,*$-(8? ( 2&&4567-(8?.
preset scan sector, identifies targets by analyzing the U%72+7'(<$73 $<3&:$3('729&7 &%-$4567-(7 *<(65c(?28
nature of a sound signal and produces information via _707) < ,$*$--&: 2793&47 -$%0a*7-(8, 4$2+&,-$<$-(7
a standard interface. 3(+$ _70( +& ?$4$93745 ,<59&<&B& 2(B-$0$, <`<&* (-i&4-
:$_(( +& 23$-*$43-&:5 (-374i7)25.
156
PART 1
1
Designed to locate moving ground and waterborne tar- R,(!&S&1(& !2 ,S.(!$" &S(*&'T " &!.#!&'T !."-
gets, as well as monitor state borders, vast land areas U-V"T2 %((W, #T,&' X,&"%, #+Y",&'T )(,,")#,"W "
and separate installations. #+Z($)#..
Credo-M1 is a coherent pulse Doppler radar. It auto- «,(!#-\1» - !#^(,#.$2 "*^-_&2 $#X(,(&)&2 D<.
matically detects moving targets, determines their C+(^(1".() .)#*)"1($#( #+&,-U(&"( " #^,(!((-
coordinates, encodes targets by different colors, pre- &"( $##,!"&) !."U-V"T2 %((W, %.()#.#( $#!",#.&"(
sents threat environment on the terrain map back- %((W, #)#+,U(&"( %((.#W #+)&#.$" & `#&( $,)'
ground, produces tracks of moving targets, tracks tar- *()&#)", `#,*",#.&"( ), !."U-V"T2 %((W, .-
gets automatically while scanning, measures target )#*)"1($#( #^,#.#U!(&"( %((W «& ^,#T#!(» "S*(-
coordinates and velocity vector, stores and records ,(&"(* $##,!"&) %(" " .($)#, $#,#)", S^#*"&&"(
radar data, and provides interface with data transmis- " !#$-*(&)",#.&"( ,!"##$%"#&&#W "&`#,*%"", #-
sion devices. ^,2U(&"( ^^,)-,#W ^(,(!1" !&&'T.
157
PART 1
1
Designed to locate moving ground and waterborne tar- S@<5:3T:3E<:3 52F @3TB<586 :3T<>:;U 6 :35B75:;U 5B6-
gets, and adjust artillery fire. VAW6U4F 9<2<X, 87@@<8=6@7B86 4=@<2Y?; 3@=622<@66.
Credo-1E is a coherent pulse Doppler radar complete «@<57-1» - 57\2<@7B483F 6>\A2Y4:3F 87]<@<:=:3F
with a solid state multimode master oscillator, clystron 4 =B<@57=<2Y:;> >:7]726=<@:;> T353DW6> ]<:<@3=7@7>
and slotted waveguide antenna. 4 8264=@7:7> 6 B72:7B75:7-W<2<B7X 3:=<::7X.
The radar can be used either autonomously or mount- ^7V<= \@6><:F=Y4F 3B=7:7>:7, B 474=3B< @3TB<5;B3=<2Y-
ed on reconnaissance vehicles, various vehicle chassis :;U >3_6:, @3T><W3=Y4F :3 @3T26E:;U ?3T7B;U _3446 6
and helicopters (Credo-S, SNAR-10). B<@=72<=3U («@<57-», -10)
The radar automatically detects, tracks and identifies ?<4\<E6B3<= 3B=7>3=6E<487< 7?:3@AV<:6< 6 47\@7B7V-
targets. It can be operated in the sector- or circular- 5<:6<, @34\7T:3B3:6< =6\3 9<26, 8@A]7B7X 7?T7@, 4<8=7@-
scan mode. The radar incorporates fast automatic fre- :7< :3?2D5<:6<, ?;4=@AD 3B=7>3=6E<48AD \<@<4=@7X8A
quency agility feature. Moreover, it presents threat envi- E34=7=;, 7=7?@3V<:6< 9<2<B7X 7?4=3:7B86 :3 `7:< 83@=;
ronment on the terrain map background, encodes tar- ><4=:74=6, 9B<=7B7< 8756@7B3:6< 9<2<X, `7@>6@7B3:6<
gets with different colors, produces moving target =@344 5B6VAW6U4F 9<2<X, @3?7=A 4 96`@7B7X 83@=7X ><-
tracks, processes a digital terrain map, automatically 4=:74=6, 3B=7>3=6E<487< 47\@7B7V5<:6< 9<2<X «:3 \@7-
tracks targets while scanning, stores and records radar U75<», T3\7>6:3:6< 6 578A><:=6@7B3:6< @35672783967:-
data, and provides information exchange over a stan- :7X 6:`7@>3966, 6:`7@>3967::;X 7?><: \7 4=3:53@=:7-
dard interface. >A 6:=<@`<X4A.
«@<57-»
Credo-S
-10
SNAR-10
158
PART 1
1
159
PART 1
1
MOBILE RECONNAISSANCE STATIONS
Intended to perform artillery reconnaissance and sup- 489=2P=268= 91Q ;898=7Q 24:711847C3A5C 42P;89A7 7
port the fire of ground artillery. 5R31?S7;2=7Q 3:481TRB =2P8U=5C 24:7118477.
The station is arranged on a BMP chassis providing 2PU8V8= =2 R2P8 WX 3 D45:7;5D?1T=5C 7 D45:7;553A5-
antibullet and antifragmentation protection. 156=5C P2V7:5C.
Range of tank detection (identification) by optical 21T=53:T 42P;89A7 (423D5P=2;2=78) :2=A2 5D:7683A7U7
and optronic equipment, m: 7 5D:7A5-[18A:45==BU7 D47R542U7, U:
in daytime 10,000 9=8U 10000
at night 3,000 =56T^ 3000
Range of detection of moving tank by radar, m 8,000 - 10,000 21T=53:T 42P;89A7 9;7S?V8@53Q :2=A2 3 D5U5VT^ `, U 8000 - 10000
Mean error in determining target coordinates, m: `4897==2Q D5@48>=53:T 5D489818=7Q A55497=2: a817, U:
OE means 25 b` 25
radar 50 ` 50
161
PART 1
1
Intended to observe the battlefield from moving vehicles. 45678978:57 6;< 78=;>657?< 98 @A;5B =A< C 6D?EFG?H-
C< A=I5JKAD.
B7 x 30 CASE-FREE BINOCULARS ) M%
&'($," )$!& )7 C 30
162
PART 1
1
Intended to observe ground and air targets. 97=>1?>167>1 =0@ >1:0A=7>5@ ?1 >1?7B><B5
It can be installed on a tripod or a pintle. 5 C;?=DE><B5 F70@B5.
;?B;H>1 D241>;C81 >1 497>;I7 505 >1 24;J87.
163
PART 1
1
1N11 ARTILLERY
""$, -,
RECONNAISSANCE DEVICE C&$%!&
$"#!, 1#11
164
PART 1
1
Intended to support gun fire with ordi- =;BC5FC5:;C B4D A@;67;:;C9D 5=8944;-
nary and semiactive laser-guided =9E6<AE 68=;4G@? A@?:C?H9 9 I7=5J4D;-
artillery ammunition. H?H9 5=8944;=9E6<9H9 @A;7=97565H9 6
It ensures: 7A4I5<89JCAE 45F;=CAE 6968;HAE C5J;-
- optical surveillance of the terrain; B;C9D.
- measurement of spherical coordi- 7AHALGM 7=9@A=5 A6IL;68J4D;86D:
nates (range, grid azimuth and angle of - A789:;6<5D =5FJ;B<5 C5 H;68CA689;
site) of targets and bursts; - 9FH;=;C9; 6P;=9:;6<9Q <AA=B9C58 (B54G-
- target designation, i.e., illumination CA68G, B9=;<>9ACC?E ITA4 9 ITA4 H;685) >;-
of targets during guidance of laser- 4;E 9 =5F=?JAJ @A;7=9756AJ;
designated artillery projectiles. - >;4;I<5F5C9; - 45F;=C?E 7AB6J;8 >;-
The data on spherical target coordi- 4;E 7=9 C5J;B;C99 I7=5J4D;H?Q 5=894-
nates can be transferred to an external 4;=9E6<9Q @A;7=9756AJ.
computer. AFHAVC5 7;=;B5:5 B5CC?Q A 6P;=9:;-
6<9Q <AA=B9C585Q >;49 C5 JC;WCMM X.
Target illumination range, m 300 - 7,000 54GCA68G 7AB6J;85 >;49, H 300 - 7000
Range measurement limits, m 70 - 39,995 9575FAC 9FH;=D;HAE B54GCA689, H 70/39995
Type of azimuth mechanism electronic 97 IT4AH;=5 g4;<8=ACC?E
Measurement limits, mil: =;B;4? 9FH;=;C9D, B. I.:
horizontal angles ±30 TA=9FAC854GC?Q IT4AJ ±30
vertical angles ±4 J;=89<54GC?Q IT4AJ ±4
Emitted wave length, u 1.064 49C5 JA4C? 9F4I:;C9D, H<H 1,064
Emitted pulse energy, J 0.045 C;=T9D 9H7I4G65 9F4I:;C9D, V 0,045
Laser emission pulse repetition rate, Hz 10, 20, 30 568A85 7AJ8A=;C9D 9H7I4G6AJ 45F;=CATA 9F4I:;C9D, i> 10, 20, 30
Day channel: C;JCAE <5C54:
magnifying power (selectable) 15 or 6 IJ;49:;C9; (7;=;<4M:5;HA;), <=58 15 949 6
field of view (selectable), deg 4 or 10 ITA4 7A4D F=;C9D (7;=;<4M:5;H?E), T=5B. 4 949 10
Cycle of operations 6 cycles of illumination j9<49:CA68G A:;=;BG 9F 6 >9<4AJ 7AB6J;85
to support fire B4D A@;67;:;C9D 68=;4G@? @585=;;E
of 6-gun battery at high rate 9F 6 A=IB9E 6 J?6A<9H 8;H7AH
Operating temperature range, °C ±50 9575FAC =5@A:9Q 8;H7;=58I=, ° ±50
Max weight of set, kg 45 X5665 <AH74;<85, <T C; @A4;; 45
165
PART 1
1
Designed to ensure aimed fire from automatic weapons ! 8#^ ,(% &$ ,)- (,c # "$(-
at night. 0$#&'(2( (*+#!.
Aimed fire can be delivered ("( !$ "&$# 8#^ ,-%
when in motion at a light spot (2(, " "#+## 8( &"$("(0*
produced by the laser target 8!$*, &("0(0* -0
designator. ^ *'$ 0.
Components: T(&$":
- laser target designator (LTD); - ^ *'$ , -% (dW);
- passive night-vision glasses. - (- 8&&#"- ('#.
166
PART 1
1
Intended for observation, reconnaissance and artillery ;ED>8U>8@E> D7F >8V7WDE>CF, BEDE>CF ;8UBEDHC C H?;-
fire adjustment. It is a light small-size night vision ;EH<C;?B8>CF ?A>F 8;<C77E;CC. EAHC\ X87?A8V8;C<>Z\
device provided with an image converter tube of gen- :;CV?; >?@>?A? BCDE>CF 9 :?H?7E>CF 2 :7W9. ;C-
eration 2+. The device is used to provide a longer V?; C9:?7YU=E<9F B =97?BCFa, H?AD8 <;EV=W<9F V?7Y[8F
operating range, increased secrecy of observation and D87Y>?9<Y DE\9<BCF, :?BZ[E>>8F 9H;Z<>?9<Y >8V7WDE>CF
a rapid change of the observer’s positions. The device C ?:E;8<CB>8F 9XE>8 XE9< >8V7WD8<E7F. :;CV?;E :;E-
features objective focusing, eyepiece diopter adjust- D=9X?<;E>Z ]?H=9C;?BH8 ?V^EH<CB8, DC?:<;C\>8F :?D-
ment, automatic screen brightness adjustment and BC_H8 ?H=7F;8, 8B<?X8<C@E9H8F ;EA=7C;?BH8 F;H?9<C `H-
manual control of reticle ;8>8 C ;=@>8F ;EA=7C;?BH8 F;H?9<C
brightness. The device is installed =A7?XE;>?\ 9E<HC. b9<8>8B7CB8E<9F
on a standard tripod provided >8 [<8<>?\ <;E>?AE 9 7CXV?X.
with an azimuth circle.
1PN92-2 LONG-RANGE NIGHT VISION DEVICE '%'%- $&% )'% '&)4 '$" 1'92-2
Intended for terrain observation, reconnaissance and ;ED>8U>8@E> D7F >8V7WDE>CF U8 XE9<>?9<YW, BEDE>CF
artillery fire adjustment. The device is provided with an ;8UBEDHC C H?;;EH<C;?B8>CF ?A>F 8;<C77E;CC. ;CV?; >8
image converter tube of generation 2+ :?H?7E>CF 2 :7W9 9 :?BZ[E>>?\ D87Y-
and features an extended operating >?9<YW DE\9<BCF C =XE>Y[E>>ZXC A8V8;C<8-
range and diminished dimensions and XC C X899?\. ;ED=9X?<;E>Z ]?H=9C;?BH8
weight. The device features objective ?V^EH<CB8, DC?:<;C\>8F :?DBC_H8 ?H=7F;8,
focusing, eyepiece diopter adjustment, 8B<?X8<C@E9H8F ;EA=7C;?BH8 F;H?9<C `H;8>8
automatic screen brightness adjustment C ;=@>8F ;EA=7C;?BH8 F;H?9<C =A7?XE;>?\
and manual control of reticle brightness, 9E<HC, XEa8>CUX BZBE;HC. b9<8>8B7CB8E<9F
as well as a verification mechanism. >8 [<8<>?\ <;E>?AE 9 7CXV?X.
It is installed on a standard tripod pro-
vided with an azimuth circle.
167
PART 1
1
-
device is essentially a periscope with day and night .
vision systems. It can be installed on a tripod or in an .
armored reconnaissance vehicle, type BRDM. The
! "#$.
mechanism for laying in azimuth and elevation is made %
removable and provided with a scale for measuring
% !
%
-
azimuth angles. The device has an aiming circle and a
&.
level. The controls ensure manual adjustment of reticle
. '
brightness, focusing of the night system objective,
, ( &-
selection of the night or day mode of operation, inser- ,
/,
-
tion of the neutral light filter into the day system and
(
, -
closure of the night objective flaps. Provision is made
& . -
for automatic adjustment of screen brightness.
*.
168
PART 1
1
NPO-1 KVAKER NIGHT PASSIVE GLASSES '%'K $!'K %*$ '%-1 «*!*»
Intended to observe the battlefield at night. ;ED>8N>8@E> D7F >8O7PDE>CF N8 :?7EQ O?F B >?@>RS
=97?BCFS.
Designed to observe the battlefield at night. ;ED>8N>8@E> D7F >8O7PDE>CF N8 :?7EQ O?F
>?@TP.
169
PART 1
1
Range, m: HV%&#V, \:
target detection over 4,000 &R%"$S,%*- T,* > 4000
target identification 2,500 "!&Q%)%*- T,* 2500
Field of view, deg 2.8 x 4.6 =&, Q",%*-, ("+. 2,8 [ 4,6
Spectrum band, u 8 - 13 B!,/#"V%WU +*!Q&%, \/\ 8 - 13
Time, h: I",\-, ':
continuous operation with one bottle 2 %,!","W)%&U "R&#W &# &+%&(& R&% 2
operation with single SPTA set 6 "R&#W &+*%&'%W\ /&\!,/#&\ b?= 6
Power consumption, W 4.8 =&#",R-,\- \&c%&#V, I# 4,8
Weight (with power supply battery and cooling bottle), kg 11 Y ( R#",,U !*#%*- * R&%&\ *#,\W &[S+,%*-), /( 11
Overall dimensions of optronic unit, mm 590 x 212 x 200 dR"*#%W, "Q\,"W &!#*/&-e,/#"&%%&(& R&/, \\ 590 [ 212 [ 200
Designed to search for, detect and identify targets and =",+%Q%',% +- !&*/, &R%"$S,%*-, "!&Q%)%*-
deliver fire from the Metis and Metis-M ATGM systems T,,U * ),+,%*- #",VRW =>E «Y,#*» * «Y,#*-Y» )
at night, under reduced visibility conditions and in jam- %&'%W[ $&)*-[, !"* !&%*S,%%&U )*+*\&#* * %*'**
ming environments. !&\,[. I&Q\&S%& %R]+,%*, #,!&)*Q*&%%&(& *Q&R"-
The thermal image can be observed through the ATGM S,%*- ',",Q +%,)%&U )*Q*" =>E.
system day sight.
Range, m: HV%&#V, \:
target detection 3,200 &R%"$S,%*- T,* 3200
target identification 1,600 "!&Q%)%*- T,* 1600
Spectrum band, u 8 - 13 B!,/#"V%WU +*!Q&%, \/\ 8 - 13
Time, h: I",\-, ':
continuous operation with one bottle 2 %,!","W)%&U "R&#W &# &+%&(& R&% 2
operation with single SPTA set 6 "R&#W &+*%&'%W\ /&\!,/#&\ b?= 6
Power consumption, W 2.8 =&#",R-,\- \&c%&#V, I# 2,8
Weight (with power supply battery and cooling bottle), kg 5.5 Y ( R#",,U !*#%*- * R&%&\ *#,\W &[S+,%*-), /( 5,5
Overall dimensions of optronic unit, mm 387 x 203 x 90 dR"*#%W, "Q\,"W &!#*/&-e,/#"&%%&(& R&/, \\ 387 [ 203 [ 90
170
PART 1
1
Designed to ensure fire of the Fagot and Konkurs-M :DC=7I=7?D= C6E >JD89D?D=BE 8;:D6KJL «N7@>;»
ATGM systems at night, under reduced visibility condi- B «>=G<:8-P» =>?KQ, A <86>ABER 9>=BSD==>T ABCBU>8;B
tions and in jamming B 9>UDR. >IU>S=> =7J6QCD=BD ;D96>ABIB>==>@> BI>-
environments. The ther- J:7SD=BE ?D:DI C=DA=>T ABIB: . P>SD; JL;K B8-
mal image can be 9>6KI>A7= A G7-
observed through the ?D8;AD 9:BJ>:7
ATGM system night :7IADCGB.
sight. The thermal sight
can be used as a surveil-
lance device.
Range, m: 76K=>8;K, U:
target detection 3,600 >J=7:<SD=BE aD6B 3600
target identification 2,000 :789>I=7A7=BE aD6B 2000
Field of view, deg: >6D I:D=BE, @:7C.:
in identification mode 1.8 x 3.6 A :DSBUD :789>I=7A7=BE 1,8 R 3,6
in search mode 3.6 x 7.2 A :DSBUD 9>B8G7 aD6B 3,6 R 7,2
Spectrum band, u 8 - 13 9DG;:76K=LT CB797I>=, UGU 8 - 13
Time, h: :DUE, ?:
continuous operation with one bottle 2.5 =D9:D:LA=>T :7J>;L >; >C=>@> J766>=7 2,5
operation with single SPTA set 7.5 :7J>;L 8 >CB=>?=LU G>U96DG;>U f 7,5
Power consumption, W 3.6 >;:DJ6EDU7E U>g=>8;K, ; 3,6
Weight (with power supply battery and cooling bottle), kg 9 P7887 (8 J7;7:DDT 9B;7=BE B J766>=>U 8B8;DUL >R67SCD=BE), G@ 9
Overall dimensions of optronic unit, mm 530 x 204 x 182 i7J7:B;=LD :7IUD:L >9;BG>-j6DG;:>==>@> J6>G7, UU 530 R 204 R 182
Tank-type target identification range, m 1,500 76K=>8;K :789>I=7A7=BE aD6B ;B97 «;7=G», U 1500
Field of view, deg 1.8 x 3.6 >6D I:D=BE, @:7C. 1,8 R 3,6
Time of continuous operation without replacement of 1I16 bottles, h: :DUE =D9:D:LA=>T :7J>;L JDI I7UD=L J766>=>A 116, ?:
at temperature of: 9:B ;DU9D:7;<:D:
-20 to +20 1.5 >; -20 C> +20 1,5
-50 to +40 1.0 >; -50 C> +40 1,0
with use of portable SPTA set 4.5 8 B89>6KI>A7=BDU =>8BU>@> G>U96DG;7 f 4,5
Weight, kg: P7887, G@:
in firing position 13 A J>DA>U 9>6>SD=BB 13
in traveling position 22 A 9>R>C=>U 9>6>SD=BB 22
on-vehicle set 46 A>IBU>@> G>U96DG;7 46
171
PART 1
1
Intended for surveillance, detection and identification of ;ED>8U>8@E> D7F >8V7WDE>CF, ?V>8;=XE>CF C ?:?U>8B8-
targets and delivery of aimed fire from the tank gun and >CF YE7EZ, BEDE>CF :;CYE7[>?Z 9<;E7[V\ CU <8>H?B?Z
the coaxial machine gun at night, in :=]HC C 9:8;E>>?A? 9 >EZ :=7E^E<8 B
the twilight and at dawn. >?@>?E B;E^F 9=<?H, B 9=^E;HC C >8
The modernized TO1-KO1R system U8;E. _?DE;>CUC;?B8>>\Z H?^:7EH9
features an image converter tube 1-1 C^EE< `7EH<;?>>?-?:<C@E-
(ICT) of 2-super generation and a 9HCZ :;E?V;8U?B8<E7[ () :?H?7E-
universal (passive) mode of >CF 2 9=:E; C EDC>\Z =>CBE;987[>\Z
operation. ;EXC^ ;8V?<\ (:899CB>\Z).
The TO1-KO1 system comprises a 9?9<8B H?^:7EH98 1-1 Ba?DF<:
TPN-4 sight, a switching unit, a cor- :;CYE7 -4, V7?H H?^^=<C;=WcCZ
rection input device, a parallelo- (d), =9<;?Z9<B? BB?D8 :?:;8B?H
gram device, an L-4A searchlight (e ), :8;877E7?A;8^^, :;?XEH<?;
and a single SPTA set. -4! C f ?DC>?@>\Z.
The TO1-KO1R system consists of 9?9<8B H?^:7EH98 1-1 Ba?-
a TPN-4 sight and a single SPTA DF<: :;CYE7 -4 C f ?DC>?@>\Z
set. The use of the image converter 9:?7[U?B8>CE :?H?7E>CF 2 9=-
tube of 2-super generation extends :E; ?VE9:E@C7? =BE7C@E>CE D87[>?-
the range of observation and target 9<C >8V7WDE>CF C ?:?U>8B8>CF YE7C,
identification, provides even distrib- ;8B>?^E;>?E ;89:;EDE7E>CE ;EUH?-
ution of image sharpness over the 9<C CU?V;8XE>CF :? B9E^= :?7W BC-
entire field of view, increases immu- DE>CF, =9<?Z@CB?9<[ H B>E]>C^ U8-
nity to external flashes of light, 9BE<H8^, EDC>\Z =>CBE;987[>\Z :89-
ensures the universal passive mod- 9CB>\Z ;EXC^ ;8V?<\, <. E. VEU :?D-
e of operation, i.e., without illumi- 9BE<HC :;?XEH<?;?^. e^E>[]C79F
nating targets by the searchlight, BE9 :;CV?;8.
and decreases the sight weight.
TO1-KO1 TO1-KO1R
%1-*%1
%1-*%1
Magnifying power 6.8 7.5 eBE7C@E>CE, H;8< 6,8 7,5
Field of view, deg 5.4 5.4 ?7E U;E>CF, A;8D. 5,4 5,4
Resolution, arcsec 42 42 ;EDE7 ;8U;E]E>CF, 9 42 42
ICT generation 1 2 super ?H?7E>CE 1 2 9=:E;
Immunity to flashes of light no yes e9<?Z@CB?9<[ H B>E]>C^ U89BE<H8^ >E< E9<[
Tank visibility range at ambient skylight intensity: 87[>?9<[ BCDE>CF :? <8>H= , :;C , 7H:
more than 0.003 lx 1,200 m 1,700 m V?7EE 0,003 1200 ^ :899CB>\Z 1700 ^
in passive mode in universal ;EXC^ =>CBE;987[>\Z
less than 0.003 lx 1,500 m passive ^E>EE 0,003 1500 ^ 8H<CB>\Z :899CB>\Z
in active mode mode ;EXC^ ;EXC^
Eyepiece diopter adjustment, C?:<;CZ>8F >8B?DH8
diopter ±4 ±4 ?H=7F;8, D:<; ±4 ±4
Periscopic height, mm 322 322 E;C9H?:C@>?9<[, ^^ 322 322
Sight line elevation ;EDE7\ =A7?B B?UB\]E>CF
limits, deg from -7 to +20 from -7 to +20 7C>CC BCUC;?B8>CF, A;8D. ?< -7 D? +20 ?< -7 D? +20
Eyepiece heating yes yes V?A;EB ?H=7F;8 E9<[ E9<[
Supply voltage, V 27 27 8:;FXE>CE :C<8>CF, 27 27
Power consumption, W 75 50 _?c>?9<[, <:
Power consumed :?<;EV7FE^8F 75 50
by searchlight, W 460 0 :?<;EV7FE^8F :;?XEH<?;?^ 460 0
Weight, kg: _8998, HA:
sight 32 28 :;CYE78 32 28
system 76 30 H?^:7EH98 76 30
172
PART 1
1
Intended for installation at the commander’s work sta- ;ED>8X>8@E> D7F =9<8>?BHC >8 ;8Y?@EZ ZE9<E H?Z8>DC-
tion in the rotary hatch of the tank. It is a combination ;8 B? B;8[8\[EZ9F 7\HE <8>H8. ?Z:7EH9 H?Z8>DC;9HC]
day/night sighting and surveillance commander’s sys- H?ZYC>C;?B8>>^] D>EB>?->?@>?], 9<8YC7CXC;?B8>>^] :?
tem stabilized in elevation. BE;<CH87_>?Z= >8BEDE>C\ ( ),
The modernized PNK-4SR system :;C`E7_>?->8Y7\D8<E7_>^] ().
features an image converter tube a?DE;>CXC;?B8>>^] -4 CZE-
(ICT) of 2-super generation and a E< b7EH<;?>>?-?:<C@E9HC] :;E?Y;8-
universal (passive) mode of X?B8<E7_ () :?H?7E>CF 2 9=:E; B
operation. >?@>?Z H8>87E C EDC>^] =>CBE;-
The system comprises a TKN-4S 987_>^] ;EcCZ ;8Y?<^ (:899CB>^]).
(TKN-4SR) sight, a power supply ?9<8B H?Z:7EH98: :;CY?; -4
unit, a position sensor, a protec- (-4), b7EH<;?Y7?H, D8<@CH :?-
tive glass and a single SPTA set. 7?cE>CF, X8[C<>?E 9<EH7?, e
The use of the image converter ?DC>?@>^].
tube of 2-super generation 9:?7_X?B8>CE :?H?7E>CF 2
extends the range of observation 9=:E; ?YE9:E@C7? =BE7C@E>CE D87_-
and target identification, provides >?9<C >8Y7\DE>CF C ?:?X>8B8>CF
even distribution of image sharp- `E7C, ;8B>?ZE;>?E ;89:;EDE7E>CE
ness over the entire field of view, ;EXH?9<C CX?Y;8cE>CF :? B9EZ= :?-
increases immunity to external 7\ BCDE>CF, =9<?]@CB?9<_ H B>Ef-
flashes of light, ensures the uni- >CZ X89BE<H8Z, EDC>^] =>CBE;987_-
versal passive mode of operation, >^] :899CB>^] ;EcCZ ;8Y?<^, <. E.
i.e., without illuminating targets by YEX :?D9BE<HC :;?cEH<?;?Z. gZE>_-
the searchlight, and decreases fC79F BE9 :;CY?;8.
the sight weight.
173
PART 1
1
Intended for automated control of combat actions of ?QMZXRbXRLMX ZJa RPOIUROKbKQIPRXXIgI eYQRPJMXKa SIM-
units armed with the Smerch multiple launch rocket P\UK ZMhNOPKaUK YIZQRbZMJMXKh, INXRdMXX\T QMRWOKP-
system. XIh NKNOMUIh bRJYIPIgI IgXa «6UMQL».
The complex incorporates the MP32M1 unified com- =IUYJMWN =6DB> NINOIKO Kb eXKkKlKQIPRXX\T WIURXZXI-
mand and staff vehicles used as command posts of the cORSX\T URcKX (Kn:) :?32:1, KNYIJ^beMU\T P WRLMNO-
brigade, battalions and batteries. Their number PM WIURXZX\T YeXWOIP SQKgRZ\, ZKPKbKIXIP K SRORQMh.
depends on the organizational structure of troops. =IJKLMNOPI KT IYQMZMJaMONa IQgRXKbRlKIXXI-cOROXIh
The command and staff vehicle comprises the following: NOQeWOeQIh.
- automation equipment consisting of computers inte- E NINORP =n: PTIZaO NQMZNOPR:
grated with a local computer network; - RPOIUROKbRlKK, NINOIadKM Kb oE:, ISpMZKXMXX\T
- communications facilities consisting of USW and SW JIWRJ^XIh P\LKNJKOMJ^XIh NMO^q;
radio sets, voice and data transmission security equip- - NPabK, NINOIadKM Kb B=E K KB QRZKINORXlKh, NQMZNOP
ment, and channel switchgear; bRWQ\OKa WRXRJIP YMQMZRLK QMLK K ZRXX\T, RYYRQROeQ\
- power supply system consisting of two diesel power WIUUeORlKK WRXRJIP;
plants rated at 8 kW each, an engine-driven power unit - sXMQgINXRSfMXKa, NINOIadKM Kb ZPeT ZKbMJ^X\T sJMWO-
and a voltage converter; QINORXlKh YI 8 WEO WRfZRa, sJMWOQIeNORXIPWK N YQKPIZIU
- life support equipment comprising nuclear and chem- IO URQcMPIgI ZPKgROMJa, YQMISQRbIPROMJa XRYQafMXKa;
ical protection means, a filtering-ventilating unit, an air - fKbXMISMNYMLMXKa, NINOIadKM Kb NQMZNOP ?Dt K ?ut,
conditioner, and a heater. vEBD, WIXZKlKIXMQR, IOIYKOMJa.
Dedicated software implements: 6YMlKRJ^XIM UROMUROKLMNWIM K YQIgQRUUXIM ISMNYMLM-
- generation and transmission of reports on the status XKM QMRJKbeMO:
of units and subunits to a higher command post and - kIQUKQIPRXKM K YMQMZRLe XR P\cMNOIadKh WIURXZX\h
commands to subordinate subunits; YeXWO ZIXMNMXKh I YIJIfMXKK K NINOIaXKK YIZLKXMXX\T
- protection against unauthorized generation of com- LRNOMh K YIZQRbZMJMXKh, WIURXZ XR YIZLKXMXX\M YIZQRb-
mands to strike a blow and change database-stored ZMJMXKa;
information; - bRdKOe IO XMNRXWlKIXKQIPRXXIh P\ZRLK WIURXZ XR XR-
- digital terrain mapping; XMNMXKM IgXMPIgI eZRQR K KbUMXMXKM KXkIQURlKK, TQRXa-
- crew train- dMhNa P SRbM ZRXX\T;
ing and drill. - PMZMXKM lKkQIPIh WRQO\ UMNOXINOK;
- ISeLMXKM K OQMXKQIPWe QRNLMOIP.
174
PART 1
1
175
PART 1
1
Max time of readiness of battalion (battery) to open fire at KLWS YVUVTNV]UX MXTXPXVNO (bOUOKLX) ^ VU^K_UXa VYNS [V
unplanned target in cooperation with reconnaissance and fire NL[RONVTV\ iLRX [KX TPOXWVML\]UTXX ]V ]KLM]UTOWX
adjustment means, s 50 KOPTLM^X X ^VKKL^UXKVTONXS VYNS, ] NL bVRLL 50
Time required to prepare fire when the artillery battalion is deployed KLWS [VMYVUVT^X VYNS [KX KOPTLKU_TONXX OMN ] WOKjO, WXN. 3
on the move, min 3 VQNV]Uk [VRNV\ [VMYVUVT^X:
Accuracy of deliberately prepared data: [V MORkNV]UX, [KVi. m]UK 0,5 - 0,7
in range, % R 0.5 - 0.7 [V NO[KOTRLNXa, M.Z. 2-4
in azimuth, mils 2-4 mORkNV]Uk KOPTLM^X, ^W:
Range of reconnaissance, km: MNLW [V iLRX UX[O «UON^» MV 10
in daytime, against tank up to 10 [V ^KZ[NVKOPWLKN_W iLRSW MV 20
against large-size targets up to 20 NVQka [V iLRX UX[O «UON^» MV 4
at night, against tank up to 4 mORkNV]Uk ROPLKNV\ [VM]TLU^X iLRX [KX ]UKLRkbL
Range of target laser illumination in firing guided ^VKKL^UXKZLW_WX X Z[KOTRSLW_WX bVL[KX[O]OWX, ^W MV 7
and controlled projectiles, km up to 7 VRXQL]UTV:
Number of: OTUVWOUXPXKVTONN_` KObVQX` WL]U T ^OcMV\ WOjXNL Z[KOTRLNXS 2
automated workstations in each control vehicle 2 T_NV]N_` OTUVWOUXPXKVTONN_` KObVQX` WL]U T ^OcMV\ WOjXNL
remote workstations in each control vehicle 1 Z[KOTRLNXS 1
Range of communication over data transmission lines, km up to 20 mORkNV]Uk ]TSPX [V ^ONOROW [LKLMOQX MONN_`, ^W MV 20
176
PART 1
1
Designed to obtain information on atmospheric condi- <9EG6FG6?9G E5I A;5D?9G>I >Gl;<J6V>> ; 7;7:;-
tions (wind direction and velocity, air pressure, temper- IG>> 6:J;7l9<C (G6A<6H59G>9 > 7@;<;7:Y H9:<6,
ature and relative humidity) and to provide data for E6H59G>9, :9JA9<6:D<6, ;:G;7>:95YG6I H56LG;7:Y
artillery, missiles and multiple launch rocket systems, H;FEDm6) E5I 7:<95YBC 6<:>559<>>, AD7@;H <6@9: >
weather forecast, effective zone computation and air- n, A<;=G;F6 A;=;EC, <67?9:6 F;G A;<6L9G>I,
craft flights. A;59:;H 6H>6V>>.
It has two modes of operation: radar and radio direction J99: EH6 <9L>J6 <6B;:C - <6E>;5;@6V>;GGCM >
finding. When the radar systems are used, the <6E>;A959G=6V>;GGCM. <> >7A;5YF;H6G>> <6E>;-
radiosonde angular coordinates (azimuth and elevation) 5;@6V>;GGCm 7>7:9J ;A<9E95IZ:7I D=5;HC9 @;;<E>-
and slant range are determined, while the radiosonde G6:C F;GE6 (6F>JD: > D=;5 J97:6) > 9=; G6@5;GG6I
altitude is calculated from the measured values of slant E65YG;7:Y, 6 HC7;:6 A;Eo9J6 F;GE6 HC?>75I9:7I A;
range and elevation. When the radio direction finding >FJ9<9GGCJ FG6?9G>IJ G6@5;GG;M E65YG;7:> > D=56
systems are used, only angular coordinates of the J97:6. <> >7A;5YF;H6G>> <6E>;A959G=6V>;GGCm
radiosonde are determined, whereas its altitude is com- 7>7:9J ;A<9E95IZ:7I :;5Y@; D=5;HC9 @;;<E>G6:C
puted from the measured atmospheric pressure. The F;GE6, 6 9=; HC7;:6 HC?>75I9:7I A; >FJ9<9GG;JD
radio direction finding mode is passive: the ground 6:J;7l9<G;JD E6H59G>Z. 6E>;A959G=6V>;GGCM <9-
radar does not emit signals and only operates to receive L>J - A677>HGCM: H p:;J <9L>J9 G6F9JG6I 7:6GV>I
signals of the MRZ-5 radiosonde, which incorporates a G9 >F5D?69:, <6B;:6I :;5Y@; G6 A<>9J 7>=G65;H <6-
pressure transducer that ensures determination of E>;F;GE6 8n-5, H 7;7:6H9 @;:;<;=; >J99:7I E6:?>@
radiosonde altitude. E6H59G>I, E5I ;A<9E959G>I HC7;:C A;Eo9J6 F;GE6.
177
PART 1
1
TANKS
.#'(*
(1'&'* &''#$2*(,* ,
*3(,1
ARMOR MATERIEL AND ARMAMENT
The tank is the main combat asset on the battlefield
467 - ?56?@6?; ?C:D8; >?;@=E F;G5H@8G 64 I?3; >?J @
intended to fight in close contact with the enemy. 6;I?5C;F5H@;66?A 5?IC87?56?@;688 5 IC?H8@687?A.
Russian-made tanks stand out for their small weight K5?>;66?5H8 C?558G578E H467?@ - A43=; @;5 8 94>4C8H=,
and dimensions, low silhouette, the availability of a 68L78G 583:MH, 6438<8; ?C:F8J-I:57?@?G :5H46?@78, 7?A-
gun-launcher, explosive reactive armor (ERA) packages I3;75?@ F864A8<;57?G 8 47H8@6?G L4N8H=.
and active protection systems.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES "#$%% 23 &
'
#( %'#
()* #*+
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3455 2350
4678, 9:5;68<6=;
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked >?;@=; A4B86=
178
PART 1
1
TANKS
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES "#$%% 23 &
'
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3455 2350
4678, 9:5;68<6=;
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked >?;@=; A4B86=
179
PART 1
1
TANKS
T-80U TANK
$1
-80
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault
%&'' 2350
&()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
180
PART 1
1
TANKS
T-80UK TANK
$1
-80 1
This tank is intended to provide command and control over IJ-K(&L(&.-( K%M 10-'N-.-(*M ,NJ&2%-(*M N1K.*(-((/3*
subordinate subunits, maintain communication with higher N1KJ&LK-%-(*M3*, '2ML* ' 2/4-'O1MP*3* )13&(K*J&3*, 2--
commanders and take part in combat actions of units. K-(*M 01-2/Q K-R'O2*R 2 '1'O&2- .&'O-R * N1KJ&LK-%-(*R.
Unlike the T-80U, the T-80UK command tank is addition- 13&(K*J')*R O&() N1 'J&2(-(*S ' O&()13 -80T K1N1%(*-
ally fitted with the HEF projectile remote blasting system, O-%U(1 101J,K12&( '*'O-31R K*'O&(V*1((1+1 N1KJ/2& 1'-
Shtora optronic countermeasures system, R-163-50K )1%1.(1-W,+&'(/Q '(&JMK12, )13N%-)'13 1NO*)1-X%-)OJ1(-
SW radio set, TNA-4-3 navigation equipment, and a 1 kW (1+1 N1K&2%-(*M «ZO1J&», )1J1O)121%(121R J&K*1'O&(V*-R
AB-1-P28 self-sustained power generating set. \-163-50, (&2*+&V*1((1R &NN&J&O,J1R
-4-3, X%-)OJ1&+-
J-+&O13 &2O1(13(1+1 N*O&(*M
]-1-I28 31P(1'OUS 1 )^O.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault %&'' 2350 &()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
181
PART 1
1
TANKS
T-72S -&
$#-
GUN-MISSILE ! ,&$%/
$-
TANK
-72
The tank is intended to control subordinate subunits, HI-J(&K(&.-( J%L 10-'M-.-(*L ,MI&2%-(*L M1J.*(-((/-
maintain communication with higher commanders and 3* M1JI&KJ-%-(*L3*, '2LK* ' 2/4-'N1LO*3* )13&(J*I&-
take part in combat actions of units. The tank is made 3*, & N&)P- 2-J-(*L 01-2/Q J-R'N2*R 2 '1'N&2- .&'N-R *
for export. M1JI&KJ-%-(*R. S)'M1IN(1- *'M1%(-(*-.
The basic characteristics of the T-72SK tank are simi- T'(12(/- Q&I&)N-I*'N*)* )13&(J*I')1+1 N&()&
-72U
lar to those of the T-72S tank. The T-72SK tank addi- &(&%1+*.(/ Q&I&)N-I*'N*)&3 N&()&
-72U. V1M1%(*N-%W(1
tionally mounts the AB-1-P/30-M1-U gasoline-engine (&
-72U
,'N&(12%-(/ 0-(K1X%-)NI*.-')*R K&ILJ(/R &+-
generating set to supply users with power with the main I-+&N Y-1-H/30-Z1-[ J%L 10-'M-.-(*L M*N&(*-3 X(-I+1-
engine inoperative, the R-173 radio set, R-173P radio M1NI-0*N-%-R MI* (-I&01N&\O-3 1'(12(13 J2*+&N-%-,
receiver, R-134 SW radio set, R-174 interphone, and I&J*1'N&(]*L ^-173, I&J*1MI*-3(*) ^-173H,
_ I&J*1-
TNA-4-3 tank navigation equipment. 'N&(]*L ^-134, N&()121- M-I-+121I(1- ,'NI1R'N21 ^-174,
N&()12&L (&2*+&]*1((&L &MM&I&N,I&
-4-3.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
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Class 2350 Combat, Assault
%&'' 2350
&()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
182
PART 1
1
TANKS
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault
%&'' 2350
&()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
183
PART 1
1
TANKS
protection system are protected better than the best [-(*- *\
_ S1Z21%P-Q SO-2Z1^Q* ,O12-(g Z&[*[-((1-
tanks of the latest generation (T-80, T-90, M1A2, 'Q* %,.4*\ 10O&Z`12 S1'%-R(-+1 S1)1%-(*P (
-80,
-90,
Leclerc). f12, «q-)%-O)»), (- 1'(&[-((/\
_.
1 2 4
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault
%&'' 2350
&()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
184
PART 1
1
TANKS
The Arena-E
&()
-80c ' )13R%-)'13 «J-(&-d» IJ-K(&L(&.-(
active protection T-80U tank equipped with Arena-E system K%M L&N*O/ O&(-
system is inten- )12 * PQI 1O
ded to protect RJ1O*21O&()1-
tanks and infan- 2/S +J&(&O, 2/-
try combat vehi- 'OJ-%*2&-3/S
cles from anti- *L %T0/S O*R12
tank grenades, +J&(&O13-O12, &
fired from any O&)U- 1O RJ1O*-
type of grenade 21O&()12/S ,R-
launchers, and J&2%M-3/S J&-
antitank guided )-O, L&R,')&--
missiles laun- 3/S ' L-3%* * '
ched from 2-JO1%-O12, R1-
ground-based J&U&TN*S 10V-
and heliborne -)O 0J1(-O&()1-
launchers to de- 21W O-S(*)*
feat an armor (P
) )&) RJ*
piece by a direct RJM313 R1R&K&-
hit or near miss while attacking it on flat and inclined (**, O&) * RJ* RJ1%-O- (&K (*3, &O&),TN*S -+1 R1 +1J*-
trajectories, irrespective of missile guidance systems L1(O&%X(1W * (&)%1((/3 OJ&-)O1J*M3, (-L&2*'*31 1O
and warheads. RJ*3-(M-3/S 2 YO*S J&)-O&S '*'O-3 (&2-K-(*M * O*R12
The main features of the system are: 01-21W .&'O*.
- target detection and tracking by a multifunctional Z'(12(/- 1'10-((1'O* )13R%-)'&:
radar with instantaneous scan of the entire sector - 10(&J,U-(*- * '1RJ121UK-(*- [-%-W 3(1+1\,()[*1-
under protection; (&%X(1W ]^_ ' «3+(12-((/3» 10L1J13 RJ1'OJ&('O2& 21
- aimed defeat of targets by protective munitions 2'-3 L&N*N&-313 '-)O1J-;
boasting a focused and instantaneous effect; - RJ*[-%X(1- R1J&U-(*- [-%-W L& '.-O L&N*O(/S 01-RJ*-
- automatic operation (once the system has been R&'12 1'OJ1(&RJ&2%-((1+1 K-W'O2*M ' 1.-(X 2/'1)*3 0/-
switched on, it relieves the crew members from any 'OJ1K-W'O2*-3;
additional workload, thereby enabling them to focus on - &2O13&O*.-')&M J&01O& (R1'%- 2)%T.-(*M )13R%-)'&
the execution of the main combat mission); Y)*R&U (- R1%,.&-O (*)&)1W K1R1%(*O-%X(1W (&+J,L)*,
- round-the-clock operation of the system in any .O1 R1L21%M-O -3, R1%(1'OXT '1'J-K1O1.*OX'M (& 2/R1%-
weather to detect and engage targets in any conditions (-(** 1'(12(1W 01-21W L&K&.*);
of armor piece employment, including movement and - )13R%-)' 2'-R1+1K(/W * 2'-',O1.(/W, 10(&J,U*2&-O *
turret rotation; R1J&U&-O [-%* 2 %T0/S ,'%12*MS RJ*3-(-(*M 10V-)O&
- 220 to 270° sector of protection in azimuth, which P
* R-J-)J/2&-O 21L31U-
attack against deep defenses of the enemy; (/W K*&R&L1( ),J'12/S ,+%12 10'OJ-%& 10V-)O12 P
RJ*
- small dangerous zone (20 to 30 m radius) for accom- *S (&'O,R%-(** (& +%,01)1Y4-%1(*J12&((,T 101J1(,
panying infantry and no effect on the armor piece exte- RJ1O*2(*)&;
rior equipment and system components during the - 3&%/- J&L3-J/ 1R&'(1W L1(/ (J&K*,' 20 - 30 3) K%M R--
functioning of protective munitions; S1O/ '1RJ121UK-(*M * 1O',O'O2*- 21LK-W'O2*M (& (&J,U-
- high level of jamming immunity and safety excluding (1- 101J,K12&(*- 10V-)O& P
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault
%&'' 2350
&()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
185
PART 1
1
TANKS
5
6 ...... 6
2 3
1 7
27V
27g
6 ...... 6
5
4 8
1 - radar 6 - protective munition 1 - J&K*1%1)&[*1((&M 'O&([*M 7 - '-)[** 4&SO %-21+1 01JO&
2 - computer 7 - left side silo sections 2 - 2/.*'%*O-%X(&M 3&4*(& (gQ) 8 - '-)[** 4&SO RJ&21+1 01JO&,
3 - control panel 8 - right side silo sections 3 - R,%XO ,RJ&2%-(*M
4 - junction box as well as checkout equip- 4 - J&'RJ-K-%*O-%X(&M )1J10)& & O&)U- )1(OJ1%X(1-RJ12-J1.(&M
5 - converter unit ment and training aids 5 - 0%1) RJ-10J&L12&(*M &RR&J&O,J& * ,.-0(1-OJ-(*J1-
6 - L&N*O(/W 01-RJ*R&' (bP) 21.(/- 'J-K'O2&
- detachable equipment and modular design of the sys- 212 '(&JMK12, R,%X * 3&%1)&%*0-J(/S '(&JMK12, & O&)U-
tem allowing its adaptation to virtually all types of tanks [-%-W, ,K&%MTN*S 1O 10V-)O& L&N*O/ * RJ1%-O&TN*S 3*-
and infantry combat vehicles. 31 (-+1;
The system is switched on from the commander’s con- - (&2-'(&M 'S-3& J&L3-N-(*M * 31K,%X(1- *'R1%(-(*-,
trol panel after which it operates automatically. R1L21%MTN*- &K&RO*J12&OX )13R%-)' RJ&)O*.-')* ) %T-
In the combat mode of operation, the radar scans and 013, O*R, O&()& * PQI.
detects targets during their approach to the tank. After
analyzing received data, the radar starts to operate in g)%T.-(*- )13R%-)'& RJ1*L21K*O'M ' R,%XO& ,RJ&2%-(*M
the target tracking mode, thereby obtaining data on )13&(K*J13 Y)*R&U&. g'- K&%X(-W4*- 1R-J&[** 1',N--
the moving target and entering the data in the com- 'O2%MTO'M &2O13&O*.-')*.
puter. After processing this data, the computer selects g J-U*3- 01-21+1 RJ*3-(-(*M ]^_ 10-'R-.*2&-O R1*') *
the number of protective munition and determines the 10(&J,U-(*- [-%-W, R1K%-O&TN*S ) O&(),. I1'%- &(&%*L&
time for its use. At the estimated time, the computer R1%,.-((1W *(\1J3&[** ]^_ R-J-21K*O'M 2 J-U*3 '1-
sends a fire command to the selected protective muni- RJ121UK-(*M, 2 RJ1[-''- )1O1J1+1 RJ1*'S1KMO (&01J *(-
tion. When the munition operates, it generates a \1J3&[** 1 R&J&3-OJ&S K2*U-(*M [-%* * R-J-K&.& -- 2
directed field of submunitions that hit and destroy the gQ. I1 J-L,%XO&O&3 10J&01O)* R1'O,R&TN-W *(\1J3&-
target. [** 1RJ-K-%M-O'M (13-J L&N*O(1+1 01-RJ*R&'& * 2J-3M
In emergency, the commander (operator) can manual- -+1 L&K-W'O212&(*M. g J&'.-O(/W 313-(O 2J-3-(* gQ
ly fire and explode protective munitions from the con- 2/K&-O )13&(K, (& 1O'OJ-% * R1KJ/2 2/0J&((1+1 bP. IJ*
trol panel. 'J&0&O/2&(** bP 10J&L,-O'M (&RJ&2%-((1- R1%- R1J&U&-
Each munition protects a definite sector in azimuth, TN*S [-%X Y%-3-(O12.
with the destruction zones of adjacent protective muni- g )13R%-)'- O&)U- RJ-K,'31OJ-( 1O'OJ-% * R1KJ/2 bP
tions overlapping each other, which ensures repeated )13&(K*J13 (1R-J&O1J13) ' R,%XO& ,RJ&2%-(*M 2 J,.(13
interception of targets approaching the armor piece J-U*3-, )1O1J/W 31U-O 0/OX *'R1%XL12&( RJ* 21L(*)(1-
from one direction. The total number of repulsions cor- 2-(** &2&J*W(/S '*O,&[*W.
responds to the number of protective munitions mount-
&UK/W bP L&N*N&-O 1RJ-K-%-((/W '-)O1J R1 &L*3,O,,
ed on the armor piece (22 to 28). If necessary, protec- RJ* YO13 L1(/ R1J&U-(*M '1'-K(*S 01-RJ*R&'12 R-J-)J/-
tive munitions can be reloaded by the crew. 2&TO'M, .-3 K1'O*+&-O'M 21L31U(1'OX 3(1+1)J&O(1+1 R-J--
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault
%&'' 2350
&()*, +,'-(*.(/-
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
186
PART 1
1
TANKS
* RJ1O*-
grenades of hand-held grenade launchers used, as a 21K-W'O2*- )1O1J/3 (- L&2*'*O 1O 3&'O-J'O2& Y)*R&U&:
rule, covertly from any direction and at short ranges. ,RJ&2%M-3/- RJ1O*21O&()12/- J&)-O/, &O&),TN*- P
'
The effectiveness of armor pieces equipped with the 01%X4*S K*'O&([*W * +J&(&O/ J,.(/S +J&(&O13-O12,
Arena-E system sharply increases during their employ- K-W'O2,TN*S, )&) RJ&2*%1, ')J/O(1, ' %T0/S
ment in peacekeeping operations and local conflicts (&RJ&2%-(*W * 3*(*3&%X(/S K*'O&([*W. d\\-)O*2(1'OX
when an adversary is armed only with light antitank RJ*3-(-(*M 10V-)O12 P
Mode of operation automatic, round-the-clock, all-weather ]-U*3 J&01O/ &2O13&O*.-')*W, 2'-',O1.(/W, 2'-R1+1K(/W
Target detection and tracking via radar Z0(&J,U-(*- * '1RJ121UK-(*- [-%-W J&K*1%1)&[*1((1-
Way of target engagement directed spray of submunitions _R1'10 R1J&U-(*M [-%* (&RJ&2%-((/3 R1O1)13
Speed of targets to be engaged, m/s 70 - 700 R1J&U&TN*S Y%-3-(O12
Sector of tank protection in azimuth, deg at least ±110 o*&R&L1( ')1J1'O-W R1J&U&-3/S [-%-W, 3/' 70 - 700
Range of approaching target detection, m 50 _-)O1J L&N*O/ O&()& R1 &L*3,O,, +J&K. (- 3-(-- ± 110
Reaction time, s 0.07 o&%X(1'OX 10(&J,U-(*M R1K%-O&TN*S [-%-W, 3 50
Time of readiness to repulse next attack, s 0.2 - 0.4 gJ-3M J-&)[** )13R%-)'&, ' 0,07
Consumed power, kW 1, max gJ-3M +1O12(1'O* ) R12O1J(13, 1OJ&U-(*T, ' 0,2 - 0,4
System weight, kg 1,000 - 1,100 d(-J+1R1OJ-0%-(*-, )gO (- 01%-- 1
Volume of equipment housed in turret, dm3 30, max Q&''& )13R%-)'&, )+ 1000 - 1100
Number of protective munitions at least 22 Z0V-3 &RR&J&O,J/, J&L3-N&-31W 2(,OJ* 0&4(*, K33 (- 01%-- 30
1%*.-'O21 L&N*O(/S 01-RJ*R&'12 (- 3-(-- 22
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
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", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
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and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 01-2/- 3&4*(/
187
PART 1 67 1
TANKS 1ij-k
-6: «8»
Bastion GWS
fire by unguided weapons, use is made of an automated
, -
fire control system (FCS) developed for the BMP-3 ICV.
-
-
The FCS comprises: $
(56)), -
- 1K13-2 sight with an image converter tube and a mis- $ 89-3.
sile guidance system; : 56) :
- laser rangefinder; -
& 1-13-2 <)
;
- highly precise weapon stabilizer; -
$ ;
- ballistic computer with a system of sensors. -
$
As a result, the time to prepare the first shot is - $
$ .
reduced, the accuracy of fire is improved, and the gun- :
-
ner’s actions are simplified. ,
,
Equipping tanks with an automated round-the-clock fire .
control system ensures effective gun fire by all types of ) $ $ 56)
ammunition both day and night, considerably expands
,,* -
the crew’s search capabilities, allows the commander
*,
to override the gunner and extends the effective range
,
of fire by unguided munitions. ,
,,*
The round-the-clock FCS comprises:
.
GROUP 23 FIRE CONTROL EQUIPMENT 12
3
()
Class 1230 Fire Control Systems, - 1230 5
(
)
Complete
()
188
PART 1 $%&' 1
TANKS
«»
Sheksna GWS
« !»
Svir GWS
- gunner’s sight with optical sighting, thermal imaging \53 ^ #_5:
and laser beam channels; - a# 45 -4#!0 "0, #7-
- commander’s panoramic TV sight with a rangefinding "0 #7 "0 #\5"0 #0;
channel; - #7"6 056 a# 04
- digital ballistic computer with a system of sensors; 4#!0 "0 #0;
- automatic target tracker; - ac 6 -##56 "5##! 06 4-
- modernized weapon stabilizer. 5;
- 0 ]43 a#;
- 04 7 "6 -#7 \]3.
GROUP 23 FIRE CONTROL EQUIPMENT 34566% 12 &478&9% 564%9:7;<= 9>&?%@< < 45A<7@ (3;7@)
Class 1230 Fire Control Systems,
# 1230 0" (0#")
Complete \ #3 \]0 (90)
189
PART 1
1
Infantry combat vehicles are intended to enhance infantry PQRSTUSTVQSW RXY Z[\W]QS^Y _[`^XaS[bc^, \[[PdeQS-
mobility, firepower and protection on the battlefield. The S[bc^ ^ UTf^fQSS[bc^ ZQg[cW, RQhbc\difQh ST Z[XQ `[Y.
family of infantry combat vehicles consists of the earlier jQ_Qhbc\[ `[Q\Wg _T]^S ZQg[cW b[bcT\XYic -1 ^
manufactured BMP-1 and BMP-2 vehicles and the mod- -2 PTSS^g k[R[\ \WZdblT ^ b[\PQ_QSSTY -3.
ern BMP-3. j mQXai Z[\W]QS^Y `[Q\[h nooQlc^\S[bc^ ZPQRXTkTic-
Currently, measues are being taken to enhance the com- bY _QP[ZP^Yc^Y Z[ _[RQPS^UTm^^ PTSQQ \WZdfQSSWg
bat efficiency of the BMP-1 and BMP-2 vehicles via their -1 ^ -2, T cTleQ _QPW Z[ b[\QP]QSbc\[\TS^i gT-
modernization, and upgrade the performance of modern PTlcQP^bc^l -3.
BMP-3.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES 456++ 23 %
#
5* +#5
*&$ 5$7
%, +5)8$+&, "#$%&$ '()*&
Class 2350 Combat, Assault pXTbb 2350 !TSl^, kdbQS^VSWQ
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked `[Q\WQ _T]^SW
190
PART 1
1
Option 1 %@AD@:C 1
Installation of the AG-17 automatic grenade launcher (increase in rbcTS[\lT T\c[_Tc^VQbl[k[ kPTSTc[_QcT w-17 (d\QX^VQ-
the number of defeated targets). S^Q l[X^VQbc\T Z[PTeTQ_Wg mQXQh).
Replacement of the Malyutka ATGM system complete with the sT_QST !tp «TXiclT» b PTlQc[h 914 ST !tp
9M14M missile by the Konkurs ATGM system complete with the «p[SldPb» b PTlQc[h 9113 (d\QX^VQS^Q `P[SQZP[`^\T-
9M13M missile (1.6-fold increase in armor penetration). Q_[bc^ \ 1,6 PTUT).
Replacement of the standard track and drive sprocket of the sT_QST ]cTcS[h kdbQS^mW ^ \QRdfQk[ l[XQbT -1 ST
BMP-1 by the track and drive sprocket of the BMP-2 (2-fold kdbQS^md ^ \QRdfQQ l[XQb[ -2 (Z[\W]QS^Q nlbZXdT-
increase in the track service life). cTm^[SS[h STRQeS[bc^ kdbQS^mW \ 2 PTUT).
Option 2 %@AD@:C 2
Installation of the BMP-2 fighting compartment on the BMP-1 rbcTS[\lT ST -1 `[Q\[k[ [cRQXQS^Y [c -2 (Z[\W-
(increase in firepower of the BMP-1 to the level of the BMP-2). ]QS^Q dP[\SY [kSQ\[h _[f^ R[ dP[\SY -2).
Replacement of the standard track and drive sprocket of the sT_QST ]cTcS[h kdbQS^mW ^ \QRdfQk[ l[XQbT -1 ST
BMP-1 by the track and drive sprocket of the BMP-2 (2-fold kdbQS^md ^ \QRdfQQ l[XQb[ -2 (Z[\W]QS^Q nlbZXdT-
increase in the track service life). cTm^[SS[h STRQeS[bc^ kdbQS^mW \ 2 PTUT).
Installation of water displacement fenders taken from the BMP-2 rbcTS[\lT \[R[^U_QfTif^g lPWXaQ\ [c -2 (b[gPTSQ-
(retention of the acceptable buoyancy margin of the updated S^Q ZP^Q_XQ_[k[ UTZTbT ZXT\dVQbc^ _[RQPS^U^P[\TSS[h
vehicle). _T]^SW).
Option 3 %@AD@:C 3
Installation of the Kliver combat module. rbcTS[\lT `[Q\[k[ _[RdXY «pX^\QP».
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES 456++ 23 %
#
5* +#5
*&$ 5$7
%, +5)8$+&, "#$%&$ '()*&
Class 2350 Combat, Assault pXTbb 2350 !TSl^, kdbQS^VSWQ
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked `[Q\WQ _T]^SW
191
PART 1 C,?4D 1
The vehicle is fitted with a more powerful armament and fea- VbSjQbS sP[QQ UPjbfU ]PU_[Q]VPU RPPYl`Qb^T, _PRf-
tures increased mobility, armor protection and maintainability. kQbf UPs^[ebPVWe, sYPb^YPRSb^Q ^ YQUPbWP_Y^dPabPVWe.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES <=>22, 23 ,+44=,1?2=415* ?=*@?4+,, 2=0A*25, )*+5* .,/015
Class 2350 Combat, Assault o[SVV 2350 !Sb]^, dlVQb^ZbfQ
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked sPQRfQ USk^bf
192
PART 1 C,?4D 1
Installation of the AG-17 automatic grenade launcher. iVWSbPR]S SRWPUSW^ZQV]PdP dYSbSWPUQWS z-17.
Replacement of the BPK-2-42 gunner’s sight fitted with an nSUQbS _Y^tQ[S bSRPaZ^]S o-2-42 V ^b{YS]YSVbfU PV-
IR searchlight by the BPK-3-42 sight provided with a laser RQW^WQ[QU bS _Y^tQ[ W^_S o-3-42 V [ShQYbfU PVRQW^-
searchlight (increase in the range of gunner’s night vision WQ[QU (lRQ[^ZQb^Q aS[ebPVW^ bPZbPdP R^aQb^T bSRPaZ^]S
from 800 to 1,300 meters) or by the BPM-M sight V 800 aP 1300 U) ^[^ bS _Y^tQ[ - V WQ_[PR^h^PbbfU
equipped with a thermal imaging module (2 to 2.5-fold UPal[QU (lRQ[^ZQb^Q aS[ebPVW^ bPZbPdP R^aQb^T bSRPa-
increase in the range of gunner’s night vision). Z^]S R 2 - 2,5 YShS).
Installation of the TKN-AI commander’s vision device fitted iVWSbPR]S _Y^sPYS bSs[|aQb^T ]PUSba^YS !o- V [S-
with laser active-impulse illumination in lieu of the TKN-3B hQYbPX S]W^RbP^U_l[eVbPX _PaVRQW]PX RUQVWP _Y^sPYS
commander’s vision device (increase in the target detec- bSs[|aQb^T ]PUSba^YS !o-3 (lRQ[^ZQb^Q aS[ebPVW^
tion range and range finding measurement within 200 and PsbSYl`Qb^T tQ[QX, ^hUQYQb^Q YSVVWPTb^T aP tQ[^ R a^-
3,000 m with an accuracy of up to 20 m). S_ShPbQ 200 - 3000 U V WPZbPVWe| aP 20 U).
Replacement of the TVNE-1PA (TVNE-1B) driver’s night nSUQbS bPZbPdP _Y^sPYS UQgSb^]S-RPa^WQ[T !-1
vision device by the PVM multipurpose device (provision (!-1) bS lb^RQYVS[ebfX _Y^sPY (RPhUP`bPVWe
for day and night surveillance). bSs[|aQb^T R abQRbPQ ^ bPZbPQ RYQUT).
Modernization of the fire control system (provision for use PaQYb^hSt^T V^VWQUf l_YSR[Qb^T PdbQU (RPhUP`bPVWe
of various antitank weapons and ATGM firing in poor visi- _Y^UQbQb^T YSh[^Zbfg _YPW^RPWSb]PRfg ]PU_[Q]VPR,
bility conditions both by day and night). RPhUP`bPVWe VWYQ[esf !ip ]S] abQU, WS] ^ bPZe|, S WS]-
Installation of additional armor plating (ensured protection `Q R lV[PR^Tg PdYSb^ZQbbPX R^a^UPVW^).
of the side armor plates against the 12.7mm B-32 armor- iVWSbPR]S aP_P[b^WQ[ebPX sYPbQRPX hSj^Wf (hSj^WS
piercing bullet hitting the armor at any angle). sPYWPRPX _YPQ]t^^ PW sYPbQsPXbPX _l[^ -32 ]S[^sYS
Additional updating of the BMP-1 and BMP-2 vehicles 12,7 UU _Y^ PsVWYQ[Q _Pa [|sfU ld[PU).
is also possible, including: +WUY R% "V"(" VRS('"SZ[
- installation of antimine armor plates under the bottom of UV"%(W$X(( ).2-1 ( ).2-2, 'U \(S":
the hull, attachment of the driver’s and commander’s - lVWSbPR]S _YPW^RPU^bbfg _PaaPbPR bS ab^jQ ]PY_lVS,
seats to the hull side, installation of the Inei firefighting V^aQb^X UQgSb^]S-RPa^WQ[T ^ ]PUSba^YS V ]YQ_[Qb^QU
system in the personnel compartment and additional bS sPYW, V^VWQUf _P`SYPWlkQb^T «bQX» R Ps^WSQ-
armored flaps (to increase armor protection of the vehicle UPU PWaQ[Qb^^, aP_P[b^WQ[ebfg sYPbQRfg \]YSbPR (_P-
sides), mounting of the KBM-2 air conditioner and a mod- RfkSQWVT lYPRQbe sYPbQRPX hSj^Wf sPYWPR ]PY_lVS US-
ernized active-passive gunner’s sight; k^bf), ]Pba^t^PbQYS o-2, UPaQYb^h^YPRSbbPdP S]W^R-
- replacement of the standard engine by the 370 hp bP-_SVV^RbPdP _Y^tQ[S bSRPaZ^]S;
UTD-23 turbocharged diesel with appropriate refit of the - hSUQbS kWSWbPdP aR^dSWQ[T bS WlYsPbSaalRbfX aR^dS-
transmission. WQ[e i!c-23 UPjbPVWe| 370 [. V. V VPPWRQWVWRl|jQX aP-
YSsPW]PX WYSbVU^VV^^.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES <=>22, 23 ,+44=,1?2=415* ?=*@?4+,, 2=0A*25, )*+5* .,/015
Class 2350 Combat, Assault o[SVV 2350 !Sb]^, dlVQb^ZbfQ
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked sPQRfQ USk^bf
193
PART 1 H$CBI 1
The BMP-3 ICV and its derivatives incorporate a number -3 L MM NOPLQLRSTLUV WMSXLYOZS[\ ]OZWMNM[[\M
of advanced engineering solutions, which make it a multi- ^MV[L_M]RLM WM`M[LU, _^O aOYZOXUM^ ]_L^S^b MM c[LZMW-
purpose combat vehicle developed for units of different ]SXb[Od eOMZOd NS`L[Od PXU ZOd]ROZ\V aOPWSYPMXM[Ld
services. WSYXL_[OfO [SY[S_M[LU.
The vehicle is fitted with S`L[S O][SgM[S
powerful armament, eXORON ZOOWchM[LU:
including a 100mm gun- 100-NN OWcPLMN - ac]-
launcher to fire guided ROZOd c]^S[OZROd PXU
and unguided muni- ]^WMXbe\ caWSZXUMN\-
tions, a 30mm automat- NL L [McaWSZXUMN\NL
ic gun firing different eOMaWLaS]SNL, 30-NN
types of projectiles and SZ^ONS^L_M]ROd ac`ROd
7.62mm machine guns, ] WSYXL_[\NL ^LaSNL
which provides for the ][SWUPOZ, 7,62-NN acXM-
vehicle’s enhanced fire- NM^SNL, _^O OeM]aM_LXO
power and a capability Z\]ORcj Of[MZcj NOgb,
to effectively accom- ZOYNOh[O]^b kQQMR^LZ-
plish numerous fire mis- [OfO WM`M[LU eOXb`OfO
sions during the battle _L]XS Of[MZ\V YSPS_ aWL
using optimal types of Z\eOWM Oa^LNSXb[OfO
weapon. ZLPS OWchLU Z eOj.
The optimal design of the track and suspension system a^LNSXb[SU RO[]^WcRTLU VOPOZOd _S]^L Z ]O_M^S[LL ]
combined with the hydraulic gearbox and differential fLPWONMVS[L_M]ROd ROWOeROd aMWMPS_ L PLQQMWM[TLSXb-
steering mechanism with hydrostatic drive and the avail- [\N NMVS[LYNON aOZOWO^S ] fLPWOOelMN[\N aWLZOPON L
ability of water jets ensure high average speeds, including [SXL_LM ZOPONM^[\V PZLhL^MXMd OeM]aM_LZSj^ Z\]ORLM
on broken terrain, off-the-road mobility on loose ground ]WMP[LM ]ROWO]^L PZLhM[LU, Z ^ON _L]XM aO aMWM]M_M[-
and snow, up to 1 m high, and agility in rough waters. [Od NM]^[O]^L, Z\]ORcj aWOVOPLNO]^b aO fWc[^SN ] [LY-
The power plant compartment arranged in the rear part of ROd [M]cgMd ]aO]Oe[O]^bj L ][Mh[ONc aORWOZc Z\]O^Od
the hull allows a considerable increase in the density of PO 1 N L NS[MZWM[[O]^b NS`L[\ [S ZOPM aWL ZOX[M[LL.
frontal fire delivered by mounted troops and enhances its mOWNOZOM WS]aOXOhM[LM NO^OW[O-^WS[]NL]]LO[[OfO O^PM-
armor protection with optimal operational capabilities XM[LU aOYZOXLXO Y[S_L^MXb[O cZMXL_L^b aXO^[O]^b Of[U
while afloat. PM]S[^[LROZ Z aMWMP[MN ]MR^OWM NS`L[\ L aOZ\]L^b cWO-
The high level of the BMP-3 vehicle mobility is ensured by ZM[b eWO[MZOd YSgL^\ aWL ]OVWS[M[LL Oa^LNSXb[\V aSWS-
its shipment by rail and sea transport, aircraft and landing NM^WOZ PZLhM[LU NS`L[\ [S aXSZc.
ships and a capability to enter (exit) the latter by its own \]ORLd cWOZM[b NOeLXb[O]^L Oec]XOZXM[ ZOYNOh[O]^bj
power in rough water environment. ^WS[]aOW^LWOZS[LU -3 hMXMY[OPOWOh[\N L NOW]RLN
^WS[]aOW^ON, ^WS[]aOW^[\NL ]SNOXM^SNL, PM]S[^[\NL RO-
WSeXUNL ] ZOYNOh[O]^bj aOfWcYRL (Z\fWcYRL) NS`L[ ] ZO-
P\ ([S ZOPc) ]ZOLN VOPON aWL ZOX[M[LL.
194
PART 1 H$CBI 1
Replacement of the TKN-3MB commander’s vision device nSNM[S aWLeOWS [SeXjPM[LU RONS[PLWS !m-n [S
by the TKN-AI device with laser active pulse illumination. !m- ] XSYMW[Od SR^LZ[O-LNacXb][Od aOP]ZM^ROd.
Installation of the Arena-E active protection system. p]^S[OZRS RONaXMR]S SR^LZ[Od YSgL^\ «WM[S-w».
Installation of additional spaced armor screens. p]^S[OZRS OelMN[\V POaOX[L^MXb[\V eWO[MZ\V kRWS[OZ.
Replacement of the UTD-29 engine by the 660 hp UTD-32 nSNM[S PZLfS^MXU p!x-29 [S PZLfS^MXb p!x-32 ] ^cWeO[SP-
turborcharged engine PcZON NOg[O]^bj 660
(20-percent increase in X. ]. (cZMXL_M[LM aORSYS-
power-to-weight ratio ^MXU cPMXb[Od NOg[O]^L
and an average speed of NS`L[\, aOZ\`M[LM
movement on earth ]WMP[Md ]ROWO]^L PZLhM-
roads). [LU aO fWc[^OZOd POWOfM
Installation of an infor- [S 20% aO ]WSZ[M[Lj ]
mation and control ]MWLd[Od NS`L[Od).
chassis system (extend- p]^S[OZRS L[QOWNSTLO[-
ed trouble-free opera- [O-caWSZXUjgMd ]L]^M-
tion of units and assem- N\ `S]]L (aOZ\`M[LM
blies and of the vehicle eMYO^RSY[O]^L WSeO^\
due to timely detecting cYXOZ L SfWMfS^OZ L NS-
failures and assessing `L[\ Z TMXON YS ]_M^
the vehicle’s working ]ZOMZWMNM[[OfO aWMPc-
parameters). aWMhPM[LU O [SXL_LL [M-
Installation of the KBM- L]aWSZ[O]^Md L Z\VOPM
3M air conditioner. kR]aXcS^STLO[[\V aSWS-
NM^WOZ NS`L[\ YS POac]^LN\M aWMPMX\).
p]^S[OZRS RO[PLTLO[MWS m-3.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES ?@A**$ 23 $#B!B@$)C*!@B)D" C@"ECB#$, *@(F"*D, !"#D" &$'()D
Class 2350 Combat, Assault mXS]] 2350 !S[RL, fc]M[L_[\M
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked eOMZ\M NS`L[\
195
PART 1 F-B5G 1
This vehicle is intended for actions in a unit combat for- YQdfSmfSZQfS d[T RQdQf^T aPQRgi dQXVWR^X R VPVWSRQ
mation, ensure battle management for the commander _PdYSmdQ[Qf^T, e_YSR[Qf^T aPQU ]PUSfd^YPU, VRTm^ V
and maintain communication with other units and higher dYej^U^ _PdYSmdQ[Qf^TU^ ^ V RgnQVWPTl^U mRQfPU e_-
command echelons. YSR[Qf^T.
The BMP-3K ICV features the same technical characteris- VfPRfgQ WS]W^]P-WQif^ZQV]^Q iSYS]WQY^VW^]^ ^ RPPYe-
tics and armament as the BMP-3 and is additionally fitted `Qf^Q WS]^Q `Q, ]S] e -3, dP_P[f^WQ[hfP USn^fS PV-
with navigation equipment, two radio sets, a radio receiv- fSlQfS fSR^jSc^PffPX S__SYSWeYPX, dReUT YSd^PVWSfc^-
er, an intercom system for seven users, a self-contained TU^, _Y^QUf^]PU, S__SYSWeYPX RfeWYQffQX VRTm^ fS VQUh
generating set and a radar responder. SaPfQfWPR, SRWPfPUfgU \fQYjPjQfQYSWPYPU ^ YSd^P[P]S-
c^PffgU PWRQWZ^]PU.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES ?@A33- 23 -,55@-2B3@526+ B@+CB5,-, 3@1D+36, *+,6+ /-0126
Class 2350 Combat, Assault q[SVV 2350 !Sf]^, jeVQf^ZfgQ
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked aPQRgQ USn^fg
196
PART 1 A375B 1
The vehicle is intended for naval infantry units, border XAQRCcRCSARC QTD O@QXCcQATARN[ E@XFM@[ OAb@GW, O@-
and coast guard forces, for combat actions in coastal lXCRNSRWb N mAXAl@BWb B@[FM, BAQARND m@ABWb QA[FGBN[ B
zones and amphibious landing operations. OXNmXAPR@[ c@RA, RC O@mAXAPdA N OXN BWFCQMA E@XFM@l@
The BMP-3F is a derivative of the BMP-3 ICV. The vehi- QAFCRGC.
cle design, compared to its base model, enables it to QRC Nc E@QNnNMCoN[ -a. k@RFGXYMGNBRWA @F@mARR@-
float in waters in sea state 3, deliver aimed fire in sea FGN O@ FXCBRARNZ F mCc@BWE NcQATNAE QCZG ECUNRA B@c-
state 2 and positively enter the shore in sea state 3. E@PR@FGd QBNPARND RC OTCBY OXN YX@BRA B@TRARND B 3
The vehicle’s powerful water jets ensure its maneuver- mCTTC, BAQARND OXNoATdR@[ FGXATdmW OXN B@TRARNN B 2
ing and climb by its own power to landing ships in the mCTTC, YBAXARRW[ BWb@Q ECUNRW RC mAXAl OXN YX@BRA
rough sea. The highly efficient bilge pumps ensure safe OXNm@[R@[ B@TRW B 3 mCTTC. @eRWA B@Q@EAGRWA QBNPN-
operation of the vehicle in water for a long time. The GATN @mAFOASNBCZG YBAXARR@A ECRABXNX@BCRNA N O@lXYc-
BMP-3F design allows it to tow a similar type vehicle in MY RC QAFCRGRWA M@XCmTN FB@NE b@Q@E F B@QW OXN B@TRA-
water or to be towed by inshore boats. RNN. WF@M@OX@NcB@QNGATdRWA B@Q@@GMCSNBCZeNA FXAQ-
FGBC @mAFOASNBCZG mAc@OCFR@A RCb@PQARNA ECUNRW B B@-
QA B GASARNA QTNGATdR@l@ BXAEARN. k@RFGXYMoND -3p
O@cB@TDAG OXN qMFOTYCGCoNN RC B@QA mYMFNX@BCGd @QR@-
GNOR@A NcQATNA, QBNlCGdFD RC mYMFNXA cC E@XFMNEN XA[-
Q@BWEN MCGAXCEN.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES /01223 23 34550367205689 709:7543, 20;<928, =9489 >3?;68
Class 2350 Combat, Assault kTCFF 2350 !CRMN, lYFARNSRWA
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked m@ABWA ECUNRW
197
PART 1 &'() 1
BMP-3 (BMP-3M) VEHICLE ARMAMENT SYSTEMS !"# $-3 ($-3)
The armament systems are intended to deliver effective & # +qq
(-
fire when stationary, on the move and afloat against mod- ",
" # , -
ern ERA-equipped tanks, lightly armored materiel, pinpoint 1 #
"
& 1
,
-
targets, fortifications, exposed and sheltered manpower,
, "" # *
q
q
*
# -
as well as slow-flying air targets.
, #
#
#,
The BMP-3 armament system comprises: " # r # *.
- 100mm 2A70 semiautomatic gun-launcher, 30mm 2A72 s"
-t
:
automatic gun and 7.62mm PKT machine gun; - 100-"" "
&
- -
- ammunition load, including 100mm 3UOF17 and 3UOF19
2G70, 30-"" "
& r
2G72
7,62-""
rounds with HE fragmentation projectiles, 3UBK10-3, " s/;
3UBK10M-3 and 3UBK23-3 rounds with ATGMs, 30mm - ", )&)1 100-"" ## 3-
u17,
cartridges with HEF, APT and APDS projectiles, and 3-
u19 & -q #" ", ##
7.62mm cartridges; t-s10-3, 3-s1
-3, 3-s23-3 " ,
- automated fire control system. 30-"" #
u, /
"
, 7,62-"" #;
The automated fire control system comprises: - "
"#
" (,-
).
- 1K13-2 sight with an image converter tube and a missile E "
,-
:
guidance channel; -
* 1s13-2 v
"
#;
- TKN-3MB commander’s day/night vision device; - - &
)
"
/sJ-t;
- highly precise weapon stabilizer; - #& #
;
- 1V539 (1V539M) ballistic computer; -
&
#&
( 1E539 (1E539);
- 1D14 (1D16-T) laser rangefinder. - # ( " 1w14 (1w16-/).
The BMP-3 armament system makes it possible to perform s"
-3 r( )
a combat mission using optimal weapons. ) &
"( #"
"
.
The BMP-3M infantry combat vehicle mounts a versatile E -3 " r
(
(
1. E# 3-s23-3
G s-E -3 3UBK23-3 round
Equipment for BMP-3 GWS
2. 0 «G »
Arkan missile
1 2
,
#" "
stabilization, a sighting channel of enlarged magnification
&
(12), "
/-0
198
PART 1 &'() 1
partment, acquire principally new properties that increase
(
) &)
*
( # &,
their effectiveness by a factor of 3 to 4 due to:
+"
+qq
( 3 - 4 &:
- capability of round-the-clock fire by using all types of - & (# "
"
;
ammunition; -
& " 100-"" & -q-
- increased ammunition load of 100mm HE fragmentation # ;
projectiles; - #r &
(# "#"
,
- improved accuracy of fire by guided and unguided muni-
"#"
"
;
tions; - #r
(
-0;
- increased rate of missile launches; - #r
(
In addition, due to the installation of the new fighting com-
*
( & - " ( (#
partment, the combat vehicle acquires principally new )"#" *".
properties, namely ability to fire at unobserved targets.
1. s"
#
*
G s-E -3 &
Equipment for BMP-3M GWS Day/night gunner’s sight
2. E
"
Vision device
3. "
&
*
"
Panoramic commander’s sight
1 2 3
GROUP 23 FIRE CONTROL EQUIPMENT 0' 12 1(' '!"# 2'" " " (0!)
Class 1230 Fire Control Systems, s 1230 ,
"# ("#)
Complete
" ( ")
199
PART 1
1
The module is designed for lightweight combat vehicles of \=_86g86>=8 _5] A786e=8:] @A=B?d C6D:8 5=;9Af B=7A-
the ICV and APC type, as well as for small displacement BAf 96a=;A\:: a:[6 , b, 6 a69^= _5] \6gC=e=8:] 86
ships, including coast guard boats. C65?d 9A\6@5]d, B aAC >:75= 96a=\6d @=\=;ABAf Ad\68?.
The armament of the single-seat combat module com- 4AC[5=97 BAA\<^=8:] A_8AC=7a8A;A @A=BA;A CA_<5]
prises: B95l>6=a:
- Kornet ATGM capable of defeating all modern ERA- - b4 «4A\8=a», 7[A7A@8?f [A\6^6a` B7= A78AB8?= 7AB-
protected tanks and having a firing range of up to \=C=88?= a689:, A786e=88?= _:86C:>=79Af g6e:aAf :
5,500 m and high jamming immunity to all kinds of :C=le:= _65`8A7a` 7a\=5`@? _A 5500 C, B?7A9<l [AC=-
active and passive optical interference; dA<7aAf>:BA7a` Aa B7=d B:_AB 69a:B8?d : [677:B8?d A[a:-
- 30mm 2A72 automatic gun (same as the one installed on >=79:d [AC=d;
the BMP-3 vehicle); - 30-CC 6BaAC6a:>=79<l [<D9< 272 (a696] ^= 7aA:a 86
- 7.62mm machine gun; -3);
- automated fire control system. - 7,62-CC [<5=C=a;
The automated fire control system comprises: - 6BaAC6a:g:\AB688<l 7:7a=C< <[\6B5=8:] A;8=C.
- sight with sighting, ranging, thermal and laser channels, BaAC6a:g:\AB6886] 7:7a=C6 <[\6B5=8:] A;8=C B95l>6=a:
which is independently stabilized in two axes; - [\:i=5 7 B:g:\8A-_65`8AC=\8?C, a=[5AB:g:A88?C :
- ballistic computer; 56g=\8?C 968656C:, 9AaA\?f :C==a _B<d[5A79A7a8<l 8=-
- weapon system stabilized in two axes; g6B:7:C<l 7a6@:5:g6i:l 5:8:: B:g:\AB68:];
- system of environment sensors. - @655:7a:>=79:f B?>:75:a=5`;
The combat module is a turret installed on the race ring - 7:7a=C< 7a6@:5:g6i:: @5A96 A\<^:] B _B<d [5A79A7a]d;
whose dimensions coincide with those of the BMP-1 race - 7:7a=C< _6a>:9AB B8=D8=f :8oA\C6i::.
ring. A=BAf CA_<5` [\=_7a6B5]=a 7A@Af @6D=88<l 9A87a\<9-
i:l, \67[A5A^=88<l 86 [A;A8=, \6gC=\? 9AaA\A;A 7AB[6-
_6la 7 \6gC=\6C: [A;A86 -1.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 45677 2350 689:, ;<7=8:>8?=
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked @A=B?= C6D:8?
200
PART 1
1
UNIVERSAL CHASSIS DEVELOPED FROM BMP-3 ICV $("& 7$#& , ( $ *8& *+!-3
The chassis is intended to mount antitank and AD missile `>a97b97?>9B a6c 8Bba79;c 97 ><B A7b> d`Be;CBe79:B-
systems, self-propelled guns and mortars, command, C@f ; b>9;e9@f `7:>e9@f :BDd6>:8BC, 87DBfBa9@f B`=a;g
control and communications vehicles, transporter-loaders ; D;9BD>eBC, D7E;9 =d`7C6>9;c ; 8Ccb;, e`798dB`e9B-
and engineer vehicles. The chassis features an antibullet b7`ch7ij;f ; ;9h>9>`9@f D7E;9. D>>e d`Be;CBd=6k-
armor plating, increased load-carrying capacity (up to 6 t) 9B> A`B9;`BC79;>, dBC@E>99=i aB 6 e <`=bBdBal>D9B8ek
and has the agility parameters to the level of the BMP-3 ; BA>8d>?;C7>e D7E;9> 97 ><B A7b> d7`7D>e`@ dBaC;h-
ICV. 9B8e; 97 =`BC9> -3.
Currently the chassis is widely used for combat and 978eBcj>> C`>Dc E788; E;`B:B ;8dB6kb=>e8c a6c AB>-
reconnaissance vehicles and can be supplied to potential C@f D7E;9 ; D7E;9 BA97`=h>9;c ; aB8e=d9B dBe>9m;76k-
customers. 9@D b7:7b?;:7D.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 56788 2350 !79:;, <=8>9;?9@>
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked AB>C@> D7E;9@
201
PART 1
1
The fighting compartments are intended for the LMNOPQOPRMOS NTU VWXPOYZ[\ Z [PRMWXZM YWOYZOY]Y \T\
installation as the main or additional armament on various NY^YTO\XMT_OY]Y ZYYLV`MO\U OP LPQT\ROSM OYW\XMT\ -
carriers: wheeled and tracked armored vehicles, frontier [YTMWOSM \ ]VWMO\ROSM aLYO\LYZPOOSM bPc\OS, ^Y]LP-
and patrol boats, air-cushion vessels and other carriers. O\ROSM \ WXYLY`MZSM [PXMLP, WVNP OP ZYQNVcOYd ^YNVc-
[M \ NLV]\M WLMNWXZP.
These fighting compartments house the weapons, fire aYMZSe YXNMTMO\Ue VWXPOYZTMOS: ZYYLV`MO\M, W\WXMbS
control systems, smoke grenades launchers, internal and V^LPZTMO\U Y]OMb, QP^VW[P NSbYZSe ]LPOPX, WLMNWXZP
external communications means, seats for the ZOMcOMd \ ZOVXLMOOMd WZUQ\, W\NMO_U [YbPON\LP \ OP-
commander and gunner, and ammunition load for the gun, ZYNR\[P, LPQbMfMO aYM[Yb^TM[X ^Vc[\, ^VTMbMXP \ ]LP-
machine gun and grenade launcher. OPXYbMXP.
-2 -2
BMP-2 fighting BMP-2M fighting
compartment compartment
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES BCD:: 23 *
(
C. :(C
.+) C),
*, :C/E):+, '()*+) 9F/.+
Class 2350 Combat, Assault gTPWW 2350 PO[\, ]VWMO\ROSM
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked aYMZSM bPc\OS
202
PART 1
1
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES BCD:: 23 *
(
C. :(C
.+) C),
*, :C/E):+, '()*+) 9F/.+
Class 2350 Combat, Assault gTPWW 2350 PO[\, ]VWMO\ROSM
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked aYMZSM bPc\OS
203
PART 1
1
The trainer is intended to practice exercises in driving E=F86G86>=8 F5H AIE6@AI9: <JE6K8=8:L JA BAKF=8:M
the BMP-3 infantry combat vehicle and its derivatives, -3 : C6D:8 86 == @6G= B F8=B8?O : 8A>8?O <75AB:HO,
both day and night, on the ground and in water with the 86 7<D= : 86 J56B< 7 BAGCAK8A7IPM BC=D6I=5P7IB6 B F=L-
use of the instructor’s override when need arises. 7IB:H A@<>6=CA;A 7A 7IAEA8? :87IE<9IAE6. PaGE6@AI68 86
The trainer is based on the BMP-3 chassis. @6G= D677: -3.
The trainer is fitted AFABAL IE=86K=E
with a cabin, an A@AE<FAB68 96@:8AL,
automatifirefighting 6BIAC6I:>=79AL 7:7-
system installed in I=CAL JAK6EAI<D=-
the engine compa- 8:H B 7:5ABAC AIF=-
rtment, built-in 5=8::, B7IEA=88?C
dozer equipment, a @<5PFAG=E8?C A@A-
filtering-ventilation E<FAB68:=C, S:5PI-
unit, an additional EAB=8I:5HT:A88AL
heater, and internal <7I68AB9AL, FAJA5-
and external com- 8:I=5P8?C AIAJ:I=-
munications means. 5=C, 7E=F7IB6C:
B8<IE=88=L : B8=D-
8=L 7BHG:.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 45677 2350 !689:, ;<7=8:>8?=
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked @A=B?= C6D:8?
203
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to enhance mobility, firepower >?@ABCDBCE@BC AFG HIJKL@BMG NIOMFPBIQRM, JII?ST@B-
and protection of airborne troops. BIQRM M DCUMU@BBIQRM JIDASLBI-A@QCBRBKV JIWQX.
The vehicle comprises a hull, a turret, an armament and CLMBC QIQRIMR MD XI?HSQC, OCLBM, XINHF@XQC JII?ST@BMG
fire control system, a power plant, transmission, running M SH?CJF@BMG IYB@N, QMFIJIW SQRCBIJXM, R?CBQNMQQMM, VI-
gear, water jets, electrical equipment, communications AIJIW ECQRM, JIAIN@RBKV AJMTMR@F@W, ZF@XR?IIOI?SAIJC-
and special equipment, BMG M Q?@AQRJ QJGDM, QH@-
including the NBC and [MCFPBIYI IOI?SAIJCBMG
firefighting systems. (DCUMRC IR > M >>).
The vehicle gun fires FG QR?@FPOK MD HSLXM
armor-piercing tracer H?MN@BG\RQG O?IB@OIW-
(APT), fragmentation trac- BI-R?CQQM?S\UM@ (),
er (FT) and HE fragmenta- IQXIFIEBI-R?CQQM?S\UM@
tion incendiary (HEFI) pro- () M IQXIFIEBI-]SYCQ-
jectiles. BK@ DCTMYCR@FPBK@ (^_)
The hull and turret armor QBC?GAK.
is bulletproof. The vehicle ?IBM?IJCBM@ XI?HSQC M
is also provided with the OCLBM H?IRMJIHSFPBI@.
NBC system to protect CLMBC QBCOT@BC SQR?IW-
the crew from nuclear QRJCNM, H?@ABCDBCE@BBK-
blast effect, radioactive NM AFG DCUMRK ZXMHCTC M
and chemical agents. JBSR?@BB@YI IOI?SAIJCBMG
IR JIDA@WQRJMG SAC?BIW
JIFBK H?M GA@?BIN JD?K-
J@, C RCXT@ IR OI@JKV IR-
?CJFG\UMV M ?CAMICXRMJ-
BKV J@U@QRJ.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES >?@AA 23
?! A?
!B ?"
, A? CAB, B !B
Class 2350 Combat, Assault uFCQQ 2350 CBXM, YSQ@BMEBK@
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked OI@JK@ NCLMBK
204
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to enhance the reliability and FGHIJKLJKMHJK INO PQRSTHJUO JKIHVJQWXU U QPHGKXUR-
efficiency of control over subunits. JQWXU YPGKRNHJUO PQIGKLIHNHJUOZU RQ[W\.
The BMD-2K is a modified version of the BMD-2 vehicle. -2] - ZQIU^U\K_UO -2.
Unlike the BMD-2 vehicle, the BMD-2K command vehi- QXNUMUH QX ZKTUJS -2 JK \QZKJIUGW\Q[ ZKTUJH
cle additionally features: an extra R-173 radio set, 3-m -2] IQPQNJUXHN`JQ YWXKJQRNHJS: RXQGKO GKIUQWXKJ-
rod antenna, AB-0.5-p/30 gasoline engine generating _UO a-173, RXQGKO 3-ZHXGQRKO KJXHJJK-TXSG`, bHJLQcNH\-
set, GPK-59 gyro compass, heater for the middle and XGUMHW\U[ KdGHdKX -0,5-P/30, dUGQPQNY\QZPKW eF]-59,
driver’s compartments, heater ventilator, and two QXQPUXHN` WGHIJHdQ QXIHNHJUO U QXIHNHJUO YPGKRNHJUO,
removable tables. RHJXUNOXQG QXQPUXHNO, IRK WfHZJSg WXQNU\K.
The GO-27 radiological and chemical agent detector is ZHWXQ dKZZK-IKXMU\K e-1 JK ZKTUJH YWXKJQRNHJ PGU-
mounted on the vehicle instead of GD-1M gamma sensor. bQG aha e-27. K ZKTUJH QXWYXWXRYHX Fi 9F135.
The 9P135M ATGM launcher is dismantled. iZHJ`THJ c\UPKV JK QIJQdQ MHNQRH\K.
It has one less crew member than the BMD-2.
The compartment is intended for modernization of air- FGHIJKLJKMHJQ INO ZQIHGJULK_UU bQHRSg ZKTUJ IHWKJ-
borne and mechanized infantry combat vehicles, as well XK, bQHRSg ZKTUJ PHgQXS, K XK\VH dYWHJUMJSg U \QNHWJSg
as tracked and wheeled armored personnel carriers. bGQJHXGKJWPQGXHGQR.
This compartment is installed on the BMD-2 airborne QHRSZ QXIHNHJUHZ QWJKjKHXWO bQHRKO ZKTUJK IHWKJXK
combat vehicle. -2.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES F (GG 23 $
G
H# #
$, G I#GH, "#$H# 'H
Class 2350 Combat, Assault ]NKWW 2350 KJ\U, dYWHJUMJSH
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked bQHRSH ZKTUJS
205
PART 1
1
The BMD-3 is a highly mobile, lightly armored, tracked -3 @ABCDEFGHIBE DJKJL GMDJNJ@JCGOPQRS, HBTNJKAJ-
and amphibious (sea-going) vehicle. QOAJGFQQRS, TRDBQOUQRS, @HFGFSVRS (G EJW UODHB G WJA-
It can be air-dropped with the crew inside the vehicle DNOX RDHJGOIX) WFYOQR. -Z WJPBE CBDFQEOAJGFE[DI
on universal seats used for both landing and combat. @FAFYSEQMW D@JDJKJW D \NO@FPBW, AF]WBVBQQMW GQREAO
The main armament system housed in the two-man QF RQOGBADFH[QMX DOCBQ[IX, OD@JH[]RBWMX NFN @AO CBDFQ-
rotating turret is identical to that of the BMP-2 vehicle. EOAJGFQOO, EFN O G KJS.
The design features implemented in the BMD-3 air- ^JW@HBND JDQJGQJTJ GJJARPBQOI, DWJQEOAJGFQQML GJ GAF-
borne combat vehicle VFSVBLDI CGRXWBDEQJL
allow its use as the KFYQB, OCBQEOUBQ GJJ-
basis for a family of ARPBQOS _-2.
amphibious airborne ZFHJPBQQMB G KJBGJL
combat vehicles with a WFYOQB CBDFQEF -Z
combat weight of 12 to NJQDEARNEOGQMB ABYB-
18 t. QOI @J]GJHISE OD@JH[-
]JGFE[ BB G NFUBDEGB
KF]JGJL CHI DBWBLDEGF
KJBGMX @HFGFSVOX CB-
DFQEOARBWMX WFYOQ
KJBGJL WFDDJL JE 12
CJ 18 E.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES >?@AA 23
?! A?
!B ?"
, A? CAB, B !B
Class 2350 Combat, Assault ^HFDD 2350 FQNO, TRDBQOUQMB
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked KJBGMB WFYOQM
206
PART 1
1
The BMD-3M vehicle is equipped with a new universal -3 "#$%&'$% $"()* +$,('-#%./$)* 0"'()* "12'-
fighting compartment installed on the modified BMD-3 .'$,'* () $% 2"-%0"1%$$"* 5%##, -3.
vehicle chassis. 7"*8.'9# (""-+:'$,; -3 (9.<=%'1 100-** "-+2,'
The BMD-3M vehicle armament system comprises a - 8+#9"(+< +#1%$"(9+ # %(1"*%1"* ?%-;:%$,; %-1,..'-
100mm gun-launcher with an autoloader of guided and -,@#9,A +8-%(.;'*)A , $'+8-%(.;'*)A B 0"'8-,8%#"(,
unguided HEF artillery projectiles, a 30mm automatic 30-** %(1"*%1,='#9+< 8+59+ # BD, , 0-"$'0"@$)*,
gun firing HEFI, APT and APDS projectiles, a 7.62mm 8"29%.,0'-$)*, #$%-;2%*,, 7,62-** 8+.'*'1, #"(-'-
machine gun and a modern fire control system with *'$$+< #,#1'*+ +8-%(.'$,; "F$'* # 9"*0,$,-"(%$$)*
gunner’s integrated day/night sight, commander’s 2$'($"-$"=$)* 8-,G'."* $%("2=,9%, 8%$"-%*,='#9,*
panoramic TV sight, digital computer, tracker and 1'.'(,?,"$$)* 8-,G'."* 9"*%$2,-%, G,H-"()* ()=,#-
means to automatically prepare data for firing at unob- .,1'.'*, %(1"*%1"* #"8-"(":2'$,; , #-'2#1(%*, %(1"-
served targets. *%1,='#9"@ 8"2F"1"(9, 2%$$)A 2.; #1-'./0) 8" $'$%-
The BMD-3M vehicle armament ensures stationary, 0.<2%'*)* G'.;*.
mobile and afloat fire and defeat of modern tanks at a ""-+:'$,' -3 "0'#8'=,(%'1 #1-'./0+ # *'#1%, #
range of up to 5,500 m, unsheltered and entrenched A"2+, $% 8.%(+ , 8"-%:'$,' #"(-'*'$$)A 1%$9"( $% 2%./-
manpower and fortifications at a range of up to 7,000 $"#1, 2" 5500 *, "19-)1" -%#8".":'$$"@ , +9-)1"@ :,-
m, including unobserved, antiarmor-capable and other ("@ #,.), H"-1,H,9%G,"$$)A #""-+:'$,@ $% 2%./$"#1,
pinpoint targets as well as aircraft and helicopters at a 2" 7000 *, % 1%9:' $'$%0.<2%'*)A G'.'@, 1%$9""8%#$)A
range of up to 4,000 m. , 2-+F,A *%."-%?*'-$)A G'.'@, #%*".'1"( , ('-1".'1"(
$% 2%./$"#1, 2" 4000 *.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES >?@AA 23
? A
?
B ?
, A?CAB,
B B
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 7.%## 2350 %$9,, F+#'$,=$)'
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked 0"'()' *%5,$)
207
PART 1
1
The BTR-90 armored personnel carrier (APC) is intended NTZ\KP\K^T\ ZJ_ UNK\LYQNUXNQR[X JX^\Q`Q LQLUKRK X T`Q
to carry personnel and provide fire support by organic YQZZTNa[X Q`\TV ]UKU\Q`Q QNOaX_. bK]X\K VQaTU XL-
weapons. The vehicle can be operated both by the Ground YQJcPQRKUcL_ [K[ R LOdQYOU\Sd RQeL[Kd, UK[ X R YQZNKPZT-
Forces and the Naval Infantry. JT\X_d VQNL[Qe YTdQUS.
The BTR-90 has a fully-enclosed hull welded from steel -90 XVTTU PK[NSUSe [QNYOL, LRKNT\\Se XP LUKJc\Sd
armor plates. WNQ\TRSd JXLUQR.
The hull configuration was developed with due regard for IQVYQ\QR[K [QNYOLK NKPNKWQUK\K L O^TUQV QYSUK RTZT\X_
combat experience gained in various regions of the world WQTRSd ZTeLURXe R NKPJX^\Sd NT`XQ\Kd VXNK X QfT\[X
and expert analysis. g[LYTNUQR.
The power plant is arranged in the rear part of the vehi- XJQRK_ OLUK\QR[K NKLYQJQaT\K R PKZ\Te ^KLUX VK]X\S,
cle, the driving compartment is housed in the front part QUZTJT\XT OYNKRJT\X_ - R YTNTZ\Te, WQTRQT X ZTLK\U\QT
while fighting and troop compartments are arranged in the QUZTJT\X_ - R LNTZ\Te. K[QT NKLYQJQaT\XT QWTLYT^XRK-
middle part of the hull. Similar arrangement provides for TU \KXRS`QZ\Te]TT NKLYNTZTJT\XT \K`NOP[X \K ]X\S X
the optimum distribution of load on the tires and aimed OLJQRX_ ZJ_ RTZT\X_ YNXfTJc\Qe LUNTJcWS XP ]UKU\Q`Q
organic fire on the move, thereby concentrating fire of all QNOaX_ X QNOaX_ ZTLK\UK \K dQZO VK]X\S, LQLNTZQUQ^T-
weapons into the front hemisphere. \XT Q`\_ RLT`Q RQQNOaT\X_ R YTNTZ\Te YQJOLhTNT.
The APC organic weapons (30mm 2A42 automatic gun, iUKU\QT RQQNOaT\XT WNQ\TUNK\LYQNUTNK NKPVTjKTUL_ R
7.62mm PKT coaxial machine gun and 30mm AG-17 WK]\T [NO`QRQ`Q RNKjT\X_ X LUKWXJXPXNQRK\Q R ZROd
grenade launcher) are mounted in the rotating turret and YJQL[QLU_d - gUQ 30-VV KRUQVKUX^TL[K_ YO][K 242, LYK-
stabilized in two planes. The state-of-the-art ATGM sys- NT\\Se 7,62-VV YOJTVTU I X 30-VV `NK\KUQVTU M-17.
tem is arranged in the turret to engage hard-skin targets kJ_ WQNcWS L U_aTJQWNQ\XNQRK\\SVX fTJ_VX (UK\[KVX) R
(battle tanks). The ATGMs can also be fired from a WK]\T NKPVTjKTUL_ YOL[QRK_ OLUK\QR[K I LQRNTVT\-
remote-control launcher deployed on the ground. \Qe [Q\LUNO[fXX. UNTJcWK l VQaTU RTLUXLc X L RS-
The fire control system comprises the BPK 3-42 integrat- \QL\Qe \KPTV\Qe YOL[QRQe OLUK\QR[X.
ed (day/night) sight and the commander’s 1P3-13 day XLUTVK OYNKRJT\X_ Q`\TV R[Jm^KTU [QVWX\XNQRK\\Se
sight. At customer request, the gunner’s BPK-M sight may (Z\TR\Q-\Q^\Qe) YNXfTJ I n-42 X Z\TR\Qe YNXfTJ [Q-
be equipped with a SAT (France) thermal imager. VK\ZXNK 1n-13. Q PK[KPO YNXfTJ LUNTJ[K UXYK I-b
The armament system allows the APC crew to provide VQaTU WSUc QWQNOZQRK\ UTYJQRXPQNQV YNQXPRQZLURK SAT
fire support for motorized infantry, engaging soft-skin (oNK\fX_).
targets at ranges of up to 2,500 m; helicopters and engi- IQVYJT[L RQQNOaT\X_ YQPRQJ_TU g[XYKaO RTLUX Q`\T-
neer installations (fortifications) at ranges of up to ROm YQZZTNa[O VQUQLUNTJ[QR, YQNKaK_ JT`[QWNQ\XNQRK\-
2,000 - 2,500 m; enemy manpower on the open terrain, \ST fTJX \K ZKJc\QLUX 2500 V, RTNUQJTUS X X\aT\TN\ST
in trenches and on opposite sides of the hills at ranges (hQNUXhX[KfXQ\\ST) LQQNOaT\X_ - 2000 - 2500 V, aXROm
of up to 4,000 m; as well as small targets, including LXJO YNQUXR\X[K - 4000 V, NKLYQJQaT\\Om QU[NSUQ XJX \K
crews of ATGM systems and antitank artillery. QWNKU\Sd L[KUKd RSLQU X R Q[QYKd, K UK[aT VKJQNKPVTN-
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES "#$%% 23 &
'
#( %'#
()* #*+
&, %#,-*%), .'*&)* /0,()
Class 2320 Trucks IJKLL 2320 MNOPQRST KRUQVQWXJX, KRUQYQTPZK
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled X WQTRST [QJTL\ST VK]X\S
208
PART 1
1
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES "#$%% 23 &
'
#( %'#
()* #*+
&, %#,-*%), .'*&)* /0,()
Class 2320 Trucks IJKLL 2320 MNOPQRST KRUQVQWXJX, KRUQYQTPZK
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled X WQTRST [QJTL\ST VK]X\S
209
PART 1
1
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES "#$%% 23 &
'
#( %'#
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&, %#,-*%), .'*&)* /0,()
Class 2320 Trucks IJKLL 2320 MNOPQRST KRUQVQWXJX, KRUQYQTPZK
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled X WQTRST [QJTL\ST VK]X\S
210
PART 1
1
The BTR-80 is intended to carry personnel and provide CIOQ@EQ@SIQ O?T JC@QANFCJMCFGPM ?MSQFUF AFAJ@G@ M
fire support by organic weapons. NFOOICVPM IUF FUQIK ME RJ@JQFUF FCDVMT. LFCDOFG@Q
The vehicle is provided with ten seats to accommodate OIATJWX NFA@OFSQHKM KIAJ@KM O?T C@EKIYIQMT M C@LF-
the squad (vehicle) commander, driver, gunner and JH LFIGFUF C@ASIJ@ G AFAJ@GI PFK@QOMC@ FJOI?IQMT (K@-
seven infantrymen. RMQH), KIZ@QMP@-GFOMJI?T, Q@GFOSMP@ M AIKM KFJF-
Provision is made for special firing ports with spherical AJCI?PFG.
211
PART 1
1
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES "#$%% 23 &
'
#( %'#
()* #*+
&, %#,-*%), .'*&)* /0,()
Class 2320 Trucks >?@AA 2320 BCDEFGHI @GJFKFLM?M, @GJFNFIEO@
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled M LFIGHI PF?IAQHI K@RMQH
212
PART 1
1
The BTR-80A differs from the basic vehicle in a gun -80 48-;C.78/D 48 :.3454E 9.@;?6 2/8.?45>4E :.@-
armament housed in the turret. ?; / .18;--71;E/>4-<2-7978?69 54412F7?;79.
The BTR-80A is armed with a 30mm 2A72 automatic H4412F7?;7 -80 /4/84;8 ;3 30-99 .5849.8;C7/>4E
gun and 7.62mm PKT coaxial machine gun. <2@>; 272 ; /<.17??4J4 / ?7E 7,62-99 <2-7978. ,.
The armament laying drive is manual. 1;54= ?.57=7?;D 54412F7?;D - 12C?4E.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks ,-.// 2320 01234567 .58494:;-;, .584<473=.
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled ; :47567 >4-7/?67 9.@;?6
213
PART 1
1
.. -
equipment; .
-
- PAB-2M artillery
7 5-29;
periscopic aiming ring; -
7
- TNP-165A vision 4-1655
-
device for rear obser-
;
vation; -
: ;4
- TSh4 headset with . <%;--13.
GVSh-T-13 head gear. %
-
Arrangement of the , 7
ammunition load of
-80, -
organic weapons and >
equipment differs slight- 2
ly from that of the basic
>.
BTR-80.
.
5-29
IFF transponder 1L26 0
. «. - 2.» 1p26
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES BC 23 D
E
D, FE,
DE GE
Class 2320 Trucks #
2320 <
,
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled
214
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended for search, collection and evacua- 28>@/4@/W8@ >.X 25470?/, 0;52/ < Y6/?3/Z<< 2/@8@7[
tion of the wounded from areas of mass casualities and <4 5W/\56 :/00567[ =52/]8@<^ < 5?/4/@<X =8265^ 62/-
rendering them first aid during their transportation in dif- W8;@5^ =5:5_< =5 @859.5]@7: =5?/4/@<X: 6 =25Z8008
ferent climatic and hard-to-access regions, in any season, 92/@0=529<256?< 6 2/4.<W@7[ =2<25>@5-?.<:/9<W80?<[
by day and night, as well as for using it as a mobile dress- 2/^5@/[ 0 923>@5=25[5><:5^ :809@509`a 6 .a;58 628:X
ing station with a team of doctors. \5>/, 6 >@86@7[ < @5W@7[ 30.56<X[, / 9/?]8 >.X =2<:8@8-
The vehicle was developed from the BTR-80 APC. @<X 6 ?/W80968 =5>6<]@5^ =8286X45W@5^ 0 62/W8;@5^ ;2<-
The vehicle is available with a basic set of the manufac- \/>5^. 54>/@ @/ ;/48 ;25@892/@0=52982/ -80.
turer’s sanitary equipment in addition to racks, containers 695:5;<.` =509/6.X890X 6 8><@5: <0=5.@8@<< 0 309/-
and compartments intended to arrange and secure med- @56.8@@7: ;/4567: (4/65>0?<:) ?5:=.8?95: 0/@<9/2@5-
ical and sanitary equipment supplied by the user’s med- [54X^0968@@5\5 <:3_8096/, / 9/?]8 098../]/:< < ?5@98^-
ical services. @82/:<, :809/:< >.X 2/4:8_8@<X < ?28=.8@<X :8><Z<@-
The GAZ-59039 also has a tent-shelter which can be 0?5\5 < 0/@<9/2@5-[54X^0968@@5\5 <:3_8096/, ?59527:<
deployed on the terrain as a separate tent measuring 5@< 50@/_/a90X 52\/@/:< :8><Z<@0?5^ 0.3];7 =5928;<-
5,600 x 3,500 mm in size and 2,000 mm high or as a func- 98.X.
tional module together with the vehicle. In this case the 1d-59039 <:889 98@9-3?279<8, ?59527^ :5]89 2/468297-
tent is coupled with the vehicle through one of its side 6/9`0X @/ :809@509< ?/? 0/:5095X98.`@5, 6 6<>8 59>8.`-
doors. @5^ =/./9?< 2/4:825: 5600 [ 3500 ::, 670595^ 2000 ::,
9/? < 6 ?5:=.8?08 0 /695:5;<.8:, 5;2/43X e3@?Z<5@/.`-
@7^ ;.5?. f Y95: 0.3W/8 98@9-3?279<8 058><@X890X 9/:-
;325: 0 5>@5^ <4 ;5?567[ >6828^ /695:5;<.X.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
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Class 2320 Trucks -./00 2320 12345678 /695:5;<.<, /695=584>/
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled < ;58678 ?5.80@78 :/A<@7
215
PART 1
1
COMBAT
RECNNAISSANCE -
VEHICLES "#
The vehicle is intended to perform tactical reconnais- FGHIJKLJKMHJK INO PHIHJQO RKSRQMHTSUV GKLPHISQ,
sance, combat and guard security tasks, and fight WUHPUXU Q TRUGUYHPUXU UZGKJHJQO, WUG[W\ T GKLPHI\-
reconnaissance/subversive groups. As a rule, it serves PKRHN[JU-IQPHGTQUJJ\]Q XG^__K]Q. JK, SKS _GKPQNU,
as part of reconnaissance detachments and patrols IHVTRP^HR P TUTRKPH GKLPHI\PKRHN[J\Z URGOIUP Q IU-
acting on flanks and in front of friendly troops, as well LUGUP _HGHI `GUJRU] Q JK `NKJXKZ TPUQZ PUVTS, K RKS-
as in the enemy’s rear up to 80 - 100 km. YH P GKT_UNUYHJQQ _GURQPJQSK JK XN^WQJH IU 100 S].
The BRM-3K is based on the BMP-3 infantry combat "-3a TULIKJK JK ^LNKZ Q KXGHXKRKZ "F-3, Q]HHR
vehicle, has an identical hull and turret welded from SUG_^T Q WKbJc QL WGUJHP\Z TRKNHV Q TUZGKJOHR IUT-
steel armor plates and retains similar maneuverability, RUQJTRPK "F-3 _U ]KJHPGHJJUTRQ, _GUZUIQ]UTRQ,
cross-country capability, survivability, and reliability. YQP^MHTRQ Q JKIHYJUTRQ.
The vehicle boasts a large number of information- ]HHR bQGUSQH QJ`UG]KdQUJJU-_UQTSUP\H PUL]UY-
search devices. A set of reconnaissance devices JUTRQ. e_HdQKN[J\V SU]_NHST _GQWUGUP GKLPHISQ,
mounted on the vehicle enables the crew to seek for, ^TRKJUPNHJJ\V JK ]KbQJH, _ULPUNOHR fSQ_KY^ _GUQL-
detect and designate targets at any time of day and PUIQR[ _UQTS, UWJKG^YHJQH Q U_ULJKPKJQH dHNHV P
year in poor visibility (rain, snow, fog, smoke screens NcWUH PGH]O XUIK Q T^RUS, P ^TNUPQOZ UXGKJQMHJJUV
and blind effects generated by light sources), process U_RQMHTSUV PQIQ]UTRQ (IUYI[, TJHX, R^]KJ, I\]UP\H
and transmit received reconnaissance information to LKPHT\, _U]HZQ UR OGSQZ QTRUMJQSUP TPHRK), UWGKWUR-
reception posts deployed about 100 km away and, if S^ Q _HGHIKM^ _UN^MHJJUV GKLPHIQJ`UG]KdQQ _^JS-
need be, at 350 km. RK] _GQH]K JK ^IKNHJQQ IU 100 S] Q P JHUWZUIQ]\Z
TN^MKOZ - IU 350 S].
Crew 6 rSQ_KY 6
Weight, t 19.6 "KTTK, R 19,6
Armament 30mm automatic gun co-axial UUG^YHJQH 30-]] KPRU]KRQMHTSKO _^bSK
with a 7.62mm machine gun TU T_KGHJJ\] 7,62-]] _^NH]HRU]
Ammunition load: UHSU]_NHSR, bR.:
30mm rounds with HEFI 30-]] P\TRGHN\ s Q GG TJKGOIK]Q 400
and AP-T projectiles 400 7,62-]] _KRGUJ\ 2000
7.62mm cartridges 2,000 FGQWUG\ INO UWJKG^YHJQO RHNHPQLQUJJ\V _GQWUG GKLPHISQ 1F71,
Acqusition 1PN71 reconnaissance TV device; Q U_ULJKPKJQO dHNHV KSRQPJU-Q]_^N[TJ\V _GQWUG
and identification devices 1PN61 active-impulse reconnaissance device; GKLPHISQ 1F61,
1D14 laser rangefinder; NKLHGJ\V IKN[JU]HG 114,
1RL133-1 radar system GKIQUNUSKdQUJJKO TQTRH]K 1133-1.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES DEFF 23
$ F
$" !
, F'GF", " %&'$"
Class 2350 Combat, Assault aNKTT 2350 KJSQ, X^THJQMJ\H
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked WUHP\H ]KbQJ\
216
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to recover disabled (damaged) \=<CE9]E9I<E9 C8F ^D9>B9_?? E<?:M=9DE`H (M@D=<KC<E-
infantry combat vehicles (ICV) and other light weight E`H) \, C=BJ?H G9a?E 8<J>@L >9;<J@=?? M@ G9::< ?]-
vehicles from the battlefield and help their crews per- M@C @JEF M=@;?DE?>9 ? @>9]9E?F M@G@b? ^>?M9K9G M=?
form repair and maintenance work in field conditions. =<G@E;< ? ;<HE?I<:>@G @A:8BK?D9E?? G9a?E D M@8<D`H
The BREM-L serves to recover bogged-down vehicles, B:8@D?FH.
tow steerable and non-steerable ones in various road -c @A<:M<I?D9<; D`;9:>?D9E?< ]9:;=FDa?H G9a?E,
conditions, including fording of water barriers; perform AB>:?=@D9E?< BM=9D8F<G`H ? E<BM=9D8F<G`H G9a?E D
steel and aluminum alloy cutting-and-welding opera- =9]8?IE`H C@=@KE`H B:8@D?FH, D ;@G I?:8< ? E9 M89DB,
tions when preparing vehicles for recovery; perform M=@D<C<E?< :D9=@IE@-=<KBb?H =9A@; M@ :;98? ? 98dG?-
repair; carry out load-hoisting operations during recov- E?<D`G :M89D9G M=? M@CJ@;@D>< G9a?E > ^D9>B9_??, =<-
ery or repair of vehicles, including assembly and dis- G@E; G9a?E, M=@D<C<E?< J=B]@M@Ce<GE`H =9A@; M=? ^D9-
mantling of turrets and power units; move with a load >B9_?? ?8? =<G@E;<, D ;@G I?:8< G@E;9K ? C<G@E;9K A9-
on the hook within the repair site; transport spare parts a<E ? :?8@D`H A8@>@D, CD?K<E?< : J=B]@G E9 >=d>< D
and power units; perform earthmoving work to prepare M=<C<89H =<G@E;E@L M8@b9C>?, ;=9E:M@=;?=@D9E?< ]9-
repair sites and facilitate recovery of bogged-down M9:E`H I9:;<L ? :?8@D`H A8@>@D, D`M@8E<E?< ]<G8<=@L-
vehicles. E`H =9A@; M=? @A@=BC@D9E?? =<G@E;E`H M8@b9C@>, :EF-
;?< J=BE;9 M=? M@CJ@;@D>< G9a?E > D`;9:>?D9E?d.
217
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to tow damaged tanks and N=<CE9OE9I<E9 C8F PD9>B9Q?? 9D9=?LERH ;9E>@D ? C=BJ@L
other combat materiel from the battlefield to disabled ;<HE?>? ?O O@ER C<L:;D?F @JEF M=@;?DE?>9 E9 :A@=ER<
vehicle collecting points or shelters and help their MBE>;R M@D=<KC<EERH G9S?E ?8? D B>=R;?<, @>9O9E?F M@-
crews perform repair and maintenance operations in G@U? P>?M9K9G M=? =<G@E;< ? ;<HE?I<:>@G @A:8BK?D9-
the field conditions. E?? ;9E>@D D M@8<DRH B:8@D?FH.
The vehicle is provided with a tractive winch, loading :@:;9D -1 DH@CF;: ;FJ@D9F 8<A<C>9, J=BO@D9F M89;-
platform, crane, dozer/blade, towing device, and elec- X@=G9, >=9E, :@SE?>-AB8YC@O<=, AB>:?=E@< B:;=@L:;D@,
tric welding equipment. It also has additional equip- P8<>;=@:D9=@IE@< @A@=BC@D9E?<.
ment, including night surveillance devices, PNV-57E Z@M@8E?;<8YE@< @A@=BC@D9E?<: E@IER< M=?A@=R E9A8[-
individual night vision device, communications facilities, C<E?F, ?EC?D?CB98YERL M=?A@= E@IE@J@ D?C<E?F
NBC protection system, fire-fighting equipment, smoke N-57, :=<C:;D9 :DFO?, O9U?;9 @; N, NN, Z, @A@-
generating equipment, underwater snorkeling equip- =BC@D9E?< C8F M@CD@CE@J@ D@KC<E?F, J?C=9D8?I<:>?< =BI-
ment, hand-oper- ER< C@G>=9;R, AB>-
ated hydraulic :?=@D@IER< ;=@:R ?
jacks, towing A8@>? M@8?:M9:;@D,
ropes and pulley A=<DE@ C8F :9G@DR-
blocks, a log for ;9:>?D9E?F, >@GM-
self-recovery, and 8<>; ^N.
SPTA set.
Weight, t: 41 9::9, ; 41
Crew 3 >?M9K 3
Engine V-84MS four-stroke multifuel diesel developing 840 hp ZD?J9;<8Y I<;R=<H;9>;ERL, GE@J@;@M8?DERL C?O<8Y -84l
Maximum highway speed, km/h 60 @UE@:;Y >;/8.:. 618/840
Road endurance, km 700 9>:?G98YE9F :>@=@:;Y M@ S@::<, >G/I 60
Armament 12,7mm open-type remote-control AD machine gun mount 9>:?G98YERL O9M9: H@C9 M@ S@::<, >G 700
Special equipment: @@=BK<E?< 12,7-GG 9D;@E@GE9F O<E?;E@-MB8<G<;E9F
winch: tractive auxiliary B:;9E@D>9 @;>=R;@J@ ;?M9
maximum tractive effort, tf 25 0.53 lM<Q?98YE@< @A@=BC@D9E?<:
maximum tractive effort with pulley blocks, tf 100 8<A<C>9: ;FJ@D9F D:M@G@J9;<8YE9F
- G9>:. ;FJ@D@< B:?8?<, ;: 25 0,53
rope length, m 220 425 G9>:. ;FJ@D@< B:?8?< : M@8?:M9:;9G?, ;: 100 -
speed of rope winding, m/s 0.217 - C8?E9 ;=@:9, G 222 425
cargo platform with load-lifting capacity, t 1.5 :>@=@:;Y E9G@;>? ;=@:9, G/: 0,217 -
crane: J=BO@D9F M89;X@=G9 J=BO@M@Cn<GE@:;Y[, ; 1,5
load-lifting capacity, t 12 >=9E:
maximum height of hook hoisting above ground, m 4.36 J=BO@M@Cn<GE@:;Y, ; 12
maximum span of hook, m 4.4 G9>:. DR:@;9 M@Cn<G9 >=[>9 E9C J=BE;@G, G 4,36
dozer/blade: G9>:?G98YERL DR8<; >=[>9, G 4,4
width of blade, m 3.1 :@SE?>-AB8YC@O<=:
max blade deepening, m 0.45 S?=?E9 @;D989, G 3,1
towing facilities G9>:?G98YE9F D<8?I?E9 O9J8BA8<E?F, G 0,45
towbars: with inner shock absorbers AB>:?=E@< M=?:M@:@A8<E?< S;9EJ? : DEB;=<EE<L 9G@=;?O9Q?<L
weight of towed vehicle, t 50 G9::9 AB>:?=B<G@J@ @An<>;9, ; 50
electric welding equipment: ESA-1 P8<>;=@:D9=@IE@< @A@=BC@D9E?<: l-1
power source starter-generator ?:;@IE?> M?;9E?F :;9=;<=-J<E<=9;@=
218
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to evacuate damaged infantry BCDEFGHFGIDFG EJK LMGNOGPQQ GMGCQRFST UVDMST WGXQF YD-
combat vehicles (ICVs) from the battlefield to damaged TVZS (B) QH HVFS EDR[ZMQK V\FK YCVZQMFQNG FG [UVCFSD
vehicle collecting points or shelters, recover bogged- YOFNZS YVMCD]EDFFST WGXQF QJQ M ONCSZQD, HG[ZCKMXQT
down vehicles and help their crews perform repair and VU^DNZVM Q VNGHGFQK YVWV_Q LNQYG]GW YCQ CDWVFZD Q ZDT-
maintenance in the field. FQID[NVW VU[JO]QMGFQQ B M YVJDMST O[JVMQKT.
The vehicle is provided with a tractive winch and pulley GXQFG VUVCOEVMGFG JDUDENVR ZK\VMVR Q UJVNGWQ YVJQ[-
blocks, semi-rigid towbars with internal shock absorbers, YG[ZVM, YVJO]D[ZNQW UON[QCFSW YCQ[YV[VUJDFQDW [
a spade to anchor the vehicle during winching operations, MFOZCDFFDR GWVCZQHGPQDR, [VXFQNVW-OYVCVW EJK HGNCDY-
a rotary jib crane, a cargo platform to accommodate con- JDFQK DD YCQ CGUVZD ZK\VMVR JDUDENVR, [ZCDJVMQEFSW
tainers with tools, appliances and spare parts, an electric YVJFVYVMVCVZFSW NCGFVW, \COHVMVR YJGZ`VCWVR EJK CGH-
welding equipment to carry out cutting and welding oper- WD_DFQK NVFZDRFDCVM [ QF[ZCOWDFZVW, YCQ[YV[VUJDFQ-
ations. The vehicle is based on the ICV chassis. KWQ Q HGYG[FSWQ IG[ZKWQ, LJDNZCV[MGCVIFVR GYYGCGZOCVR
EJK CDHNQ Q [MGCNQ. -2 MSYVJFDFG FG UGHD B.
219
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to tow damaged APCs from the M<;BD8ND8H;D8 B7E OC8=A8P>> 8C8<>KDQG @<?D;:<8D9L?<-
battlefield to damaged vehicle collecting points or :;<?C >N N?DQ B;K9:C>E ?IDE L<?:>CD>=8 D8 9@?<DQ;
shelters, to recover bogged-down vehicles and help LAD=:Q L?C<;JB;DDQG F8R>D >7> C A=<Q:>;, N89:<ECR>G
their crews perform repair and maintenance in field ?@T;=:?C > ?=8N8D>E L?F?U> O=>L8J8F L<> <;F?D:; >
conditions. :;GD>H;9=?F ?@97AJ>C8D>> C L?7;CQG A97?C>EG.
The BREM-K is employed to execute the following main 9D?CDQ; N8B8H> : CQL?7D;D>; O7;=:<?9C8<?HDQG
missions: welding operations; recovery of bogged- <8@?:; CQ:89=>C8D>; N89:<ECR>G ; @A=9><?C8D>; D8
down APCs; towing damaged APCs on the terrain and 9AR; > D8 L78CA L?C<;JB;DDQG ; C;B;D>; D8@7YB;D>E
across water barriers; executing day/night surveillance N8 L?7;F @?E BD;F > D?HZY; ?=8N8D>; :;GD>H;9=?K L?F?-
over the battlefield; helping APCs crews in performing U> O=>L8J8F C L<?C;B;D>> :;GD>H;9=?I? ?@97AJ>C8-
maintenance work; carrying out mounting and dis- D>E; L<?C;B;D>; B;F?D:8JD?-F?D:8JDQG <8@?:; :<8D9-
mounting operations; transportation of spare parts L?<:><?C8D>; D8 I<AN?C?K L78:[?<F; N8L89DQG H89:;K
weighing up to 500 kg on a cargo platform. F899?K B? 500 =I.
The BREM-K is developed from the BTR-80 APC. - CQL?7D;D8 D8 @8N; -80.
220
PART 1
1
221
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to evacuate damaged airborne ABCDEFGEFHCEF DIJ KLFMNFOPP FLFBPQERS TUCLRS VFWPE
combat vehicles (ACVs) from the battlefield to dam- DCXFEYF PG GUER DCQXYLPJ UZEJ [BUYPLEPMF EF XTUBERC
aged vehicle collecting points or shelters, recover [NEMYR [ULBC\DCEERS VFWPE PIP L NMBRYPC, GFXYBJLWPS
bogged-down vehicles and help their crews perform UT]CMYUL P UMFGFEPJ [UVU^P KMP[F\FV [BP BCVUEYC P
repair and maintenance in the field. YCSEPHCXMUV UTXIN\PLFEPP _ L [UICLRS NXIULPJS.
The vehicle is provided with a tractive winch and pulley FWPEF UTUBNDULFEF YJZULUQ ICTCDMUQ P TIUMFVP [UIPX-
blocks, semi-rigid towbars with internal shock [FXYUL, [UIN\CXYMPV TNMXPBERV [BPX[UXUTICEPCV X
absorbers, a spade to anchor the vehicle during winch- LENYBCEECQ FVUBYPGFOPCQ, XUWEPMUV-IU[FYUQ DIJ GF-
ing and earthmoving operations, a rotary jib crane, MBC[ICEPJ VFWPER EF VCXYEUXYP [BP BFTUYC YJZULUQ IC-
appliances and spare parts, an electric welding equip- TCDMUQ P [BUPGLUDXYLF GCVIJERS BFTUY, XYBCIULPDERV
ment to carry out cut- [ULUBUYERV MBFEUV, [BP-
ting and welding opera- X[UXUTICEPJVP P GF[FX-
tions. ERVP HFXYJVP, KICMYBU-
The vehicle is based on XLFBUHEUQ F[[FBFYNBUQ
the BTR-D chassis. DIJ BCGMP P XLFBMP.
FWPEF LR[UIECEF EF
TFGC -_.
222
PART 1
1
223
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended for evacuation and complex repair PQRSTUVTUWRTU SXY Z[U\]U^__ _ \`abXR\cT`d` QRa`TeU
of armored materiel in the first echelons of troops. fQ`TReUT\`[`d` [``Q]gRT_Y _ eRhT_\_ [ bRQRS`[ih ZjR-
The BREM-80U was developed on the bases of the T-80U X`TUh [`kc\.
battle tank. While retaining common technical characteris- -80! c`VSUTU TU fUVR eUT\U -80!. l`hQUTYY `fm_R
tics of the T-80U tank in terms of its power-to-weight eRhT_WRc\_R hUQU\eRQ_ce_\_ eUT\U -80! b` ]SRXnT`k
ratio, speeds of movement, negotiable obstacles etc., the a`mT`ce_, c\`Q`ceYa S[_gRT_Y, bQR`S`XR[URaia bQR-
BREM-80U features the enhanced capabilities of using bYece[_Ya _ e. b., bQ_SUTi b`[ijRTTiR [`Va`gT`-
special equipment. ce_ _cb`XnV`[UT_Y cbR^_UXnT`d` `f`Q]S`[UT_Y.
The BREM-80U is provided with spare parts and tools oXY [`kc\`[`d` QRa`TeU eUT\`[ -80! aUj_TU \`abXR\e]-
housed in two containers arranged on a cargo platform to RecY VUbUcTia_ WUceYa_ _ _TceQ]aRTe`a, \`e`QiR QUVaR-
carry out organizational repair of the T-80U tanks. The mUpecY [ S[]h \`TeRkTRQUh TU dQ]V`[`k bXUeq`QaR. oXY
vehicle is fitted with an air conditioner to ensure the crew’s ]X]WjRT_Y ]cX`[_k QUf`ei Z\_bUgU [ QUVX_WTih \X_aUe_-
efficient work in different climatic zones. The BREM-80U WRc\_h V`TUh TU aUj_TR ]ceUT`[XRT \`TS_^_`TRQ. oXY c`-
may be provided with the rubber-clad tracks to protect the hQUTT`ce_ S`Q`gTih b`\Qie_k TU [`Va`gTU ]ceU-
road surfaces. T`[\U UcqUXne`h`ST`k d]cRT_^i.
Weight, t 46 UccU, e 46
Crew 4+1 \_bUg 4+1
Armament: ``Q]gRT_R:
12.7mm AD machine gun mount 1 12,7-aa VRT_eTUY b]XRaReTUY ]ceUT`[\U 1
RPG-7 grenade launcher 1 dQUTUe`aRe Pr-7
flare gun 1 c_dTUXnTik b_ce`XRe 1
7.62mm AKS assault rifles 4 7,62-aa U[e`aUei l-74 4
Special equipment: lbR^_UXnT`R `f`Q]S`[UT_R:
cargo crane: \QUT:
load-lifting capacity, t 18 dQ]V`b`SsRaT`cen, e 18
load-lifting capacity with the use of pulley blocks, t 30 dQ]V`b`SsRaT`cen c _cb`XnV`[UT_Ra b`X_cbUceU, e 30
main winch: dXU[TUY XRfRS\U:
tractive effort, tf 35 eYd`[`R ]c_X_R, ec 35
tractive effort with the use of pulley blocks, tf 140 eYd`[`R ]c_X_R c _cb`XnV`[UT_Ra b`X_cbUceU, ec 140
rope length, m 120 SX_TU eQ`cU, a 120
speed, m/min: c\`Q`cen, a/a_T.:
rope unwinding 50 [iSUW_ eQ`cU 50
rope winding 17/50 TUa`e\_ eQ`cU 17/50
auxiliary winch: [cb`a`dUeRXnTUY XRfRS\U:
tractive effort, tf 1 eYd`[`R ]c_X_R, ec 1
rope length, m 320 SX_TU eQ`cU, a 320
electric welding equipment auxiliary gas-turbine engine-driven ZXR\eQ`c[UQ`WT`R `f`Q]S`[UT_R ZXR\eQ`UdQRdUe c bQ_[`S`a
power generating set `e [cb`a`dUeRXnT`d`
Technological equipment appliances and tools dUV`e]Qf_TT`d` S[_dUeRXY
for organizational repair of tanks RhT`X`d_WRc\`R `f`Q]S`[UT_R bQ_cb`c`fXRT_Y _ _TceQ]aRTe
SXY [`kc\`[`d` QRa`TeU eUT\`[
224
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to carry out serviceability ONUWK`WK[NWK UJX _ORVNOPQ MNZWQ[NLPR\R LRLMRXWQX,
checks, maintenance service No. 2 (MS-2), current _ORVNUNWQX MNZWQ[NLPR\R RSLJT]QVKWQX №2 (-2) Q MN-
repair of guided weapon control equipment mounted PTbN\R ONYRWMK K__KOKMTOc PRY_JNPLRV T_OKVJXNYR\R
on T-55, T-62, T-72, T-80 and T-90 tanks, as well as to VRROT]NWQX (d) MKWPRV -55, -62, -72, -80, -90, UJX
check the technical condition of guided missiles carried _ORVNOPQ MNZWQ[NLPR\R LRLMRXWQX T_OKVJXNYcZ LWKOXURV
by T-55 and T-62 tanks and group SPTA sets. MKWPRV -55 Q -62, Q \OT__RVcZ PRY_JNPMRV e .
The SO1MO2-1 vehicle comprises: LRLMKV f12-1 VZRUXM:
- special-purpose checkout equipment; - L_NgQKJhWKX PRWMORJhWR-_ORVNOR[WKX K__KOKMTOK ();
- standard instrumentation, tools and appliances; - LMKWUKOMWcN PRWMORJhWR-Q`YNOQMNJhWcN _OQSROc, QWLM-
- VAKS, B5-7 and PT-200Ts secondary power sources; OTYNWM Q _OQL_RLRSJNWQX;
- equipment providing normal functioning of the vehicle - VMROQ[WcN QLMR[WQPQ _QMKWQX f, i5-47, -200j;
and life support and safety of the crew. - RSROTURVKWQN, RSNL_N[QVKkbNN WROYKJhWRN lTWPgQR-
WQORVKWQN , ]Q`WNUNXMNJhWRLMh OKL[NMK Q SN`R_KL-
WRLMh OKSRMc.
225
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended for maintenance and running <;BD8]D8H;D8 B7E :;GD>H;9=?I? ?@97AJ>C8D>E > :;=A^;-
repair of the armament of T-90S, T-80U and T-72S I? <;F?D:8 C??<AJ;D>E :8D=?C -90_, -80`, -72_, C :.H.
tanks, including the sight, fire control system, stabilizer L<>a;78, 9>9:;Fb AL<8C7;D>E ?ID;F, 9:8@>7>]8:?<8 >
and gun, as well as for zeroing and boresighting of the ?<AB>E, L<>C;B;D>E = D?<F87cD?FA @?d 9:<;7c@?CbF >
125mm tank and antitank guns. @;99:<;7c@?CbF F;:?B8F> :8D=?CbG > L<?:>C?:8D=?CbG
The vehicle comprises: LAe;= =87>@<8 125 FF.
- measuring and control system; 9?9:8C CG?BE::
- special measuring instruments; - >]F;<>:;7cD?-AL<8C7Ed^>K =?FL7;=9;
- standard instrumentation; - 9L;a>87cDb; >]F;<>:;7cDb; L<>@?<b;
- communications, heating, ventilating and air-condi- - 9:8DB8<:Db; =?D:<?7cD?->]F;<>:;7cDb; L<>@?<b;
tioning systems, as well as firefighting equipment. - 9<;B9:C8 9CE]>, 9>9:;Fb ?:?L7;D>E, C;D:>7Ea>>, =?DB>-
a>?D><?C8D>E, L<?:>C?L?J8<D?; ?@?<AB?C8D>;.
226
PART 1
1
The GTD-1250 is designed to power the T-80U main eNKJDO]DOVKD JH\ fEFODBSaR DO BEDBSDBM YBKSBM FODa
battle tank and various wheeled (tracked) vehicles. The -80I, O FOa[K DO NO]HRVDLK aBHKEDB-TfEKDRVDLK XO`RDL.
engine features large gas-dynamic stability margins, SRTOFKHG BYHOJOKF SLEBaRXR ]OQOEOXR TO]BJRDOXRVK-
increased service life, high reliability, as well as EaBM fEFBMVRSBEFR, YBHG`RX NKEfNEBX, SLEBaBM DOJK[-
enhanced repairability and simplicity of maintenance. DBEFGg, PBNB`KM NKXBDFBQNRTBJDBEFGg R QNBEFBFBM BY-
The design incorporates unique engineering solutions: EHf[RSODR\. aBDEFNfahRR JSRTOFKH\ NKOHR]BSODL fDR-
automatic systems intended to remove dust deposits aOHGDLK FKPDRVKEaRK NK`KDR\: OSFBXOFRVKEaRK EREFKXL
from cover plates of the radial-flow compressor fJOHKDR\ QLHKSLP BFHB[KDRM E QBaNLSDLP JREaBS NOYB-
impellers and from the high-pressure turbine nozzle VRP aBHKE hKDFNBYK[DLP aBXQNKEEBNBS R E EBQHBSBTB OQ-
assembly; variable power turbine nozzle assembly; QONOFO FfNYRDL SLEBaBTB JOSHKDR\, NKTfHRNfKXLM EBQHB-
integrated reduction gearbox. The engine can be pro- SBM OQQONOF ERHBSBM FfNYRDL, SEFNBKDDLM S aBDEFNfahRg
vided with positive-displacement hydraulic transmission JSRTOFKH\ QBDR[OgCRM ERHBSBM NKJfaFBN. O JSRTOFKHG
intended to enhance the maneuvering and speed char- XB[KF fEFODOSHRSOFGE\ TRJNBBYiKXDO\ QKNKJOVO, aBFBNO\
acteristics of the battle tank. The GTD-1250 is a multi- fSKHRVRSOKF XODKSNKDDLK R EaBNBEFDLK aOVKEFSO FODaO.
fuel engine: it can operate on diesel fuel, kerosene, -1250 XB[KF NOYBFOFG aOa DO JR]KHGDBX FBQHRSK, FOa
gasoline and their mixtures. R DO aKNBERDK, YKD]RDK R RP EXKE\P.
The engine’s main features are: a gas generator with BDEFNfaFRSDLK BEBYKDDBEFR: TO]BTKDKNOFBN E FfNYBaBX-
the low- and high-pressure turbocompressors; radial- QNKEEBNBX DR]aBTB () R SLEBaBTB JOSHKDR\ (); NOYB-
flow, enclosed, unit-cast compressor impellers provid- VRK aBHKEO aBXQNKEEBNBS - hKDFNBYK[DLK, ]OaNLFBTB FR-
ed with cover plates; reverse-flow, multi-injector, annu- QO, hKHGDBHRFLK E QBaNLSDLXR JREaOXR; aOXKNO ETBNODR\
lar combustion chamber; single-stage axial-flow turbine - aBHGhKSO\, XDBTBjBNEfDBVDO\, QNBFRSBFBVDO\; BEKSO\
of the high-pressure compressor with the cooled noz- BJDBEFfQKDVOFO\ FfNYRDO aBXQNKEEBNO E BPHO[JOK-
zle assembly; single-stage axial-flow turbine of the low- XLX EBQHBSLX OQQONOFBX; BEKSO\ BJDBEFfQKDVOFO\ FfN-
pressure compressor; single-stage axial-flow power YRDO aBXQNKEEBNO ; BEKSO\ BJDBEFfQKDVOFO\ ERHBSO\
turbine with the variable nozzle assembly; exhaust pipe FfNYRDO E NKTfHRNfKXLX EBQHBSLX OQQONOFBX; SLPHBQDBM
with exhaust gas efflux turning coaxially with the longi- QOFNfYBa E QBSBNBFBX QBFBaO TO]O EBBEDB E QNBJBHGDBM
tudinal engine axis; thermal insulation of the hottest BEGg JSRTOFKH\; FKQHBR]BH\hR\ DORYBHKK TBN\VRP aBNQf-
engine housing components and exhaust pipe. EBS JSRTOFKH\ R SLPHBQDBTB QOFNfYaO; QNKJfEXBFNKDL XK-
Provision is also made for the installation of an oil tank, EFO fEFODBSaR R aNKQHKDR\ DO JSRTOFKHK XOEH\DBTB YOaO,
electric power generator, air cleaner with built-in air-oil kHKaFNBTKDKNOFBNO, SB]JfPBBVREFRFKH\ EB SEFNBKDDLXR
coolers and cooling SB]Jf`DB-XOEH\DLXR
fans. NOJROFBNOXR R SKDFR-
H\FBNOXR EREFKXL BP-
HO[JKDR\.
227
PART 1
1
-
-., /) (, +D
E
RADIATION AND CHEMICAL PROTECTION FACILITIES
KDKhR-1N DISTANT GROUND CHEMICAL ()*( +), -
.,
RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEM /) (, +-( (-/-1
The system is intended for long-range detection of the contam- U #!/!+ ! #V #"$!&"!!. -! !"V / !-
ination of near-ground atmospheric layer with aerosols of chem- !$" W"/ *!. V $*X 1 Y/V*" $%VZ0")
ical agents (CA). % 0 $% ([).
The system detects aerosol clouds, determinates their coordi- *W , - W +"% $ -! !" " W # !" ,#"-
nates and linear dimensions, issues alarm signals and transmits !$ " "! '!1) /* % -,% Y/ ' %1#+ ' ".-
them to the warning system and also conducts ground radiation !% $ %." " W #+ ' ") % "$ * W% 0 !"V, $,-
and chemical reconnaissance. The system is based on the % # !" !/ *!' #"&"!!' " )"*"+ ,' /% #,".
MT-LBu armored tracked chassis. \/* 0 ! ! -!"%!!* . !"+!* ]" ^_-`a.
228
PART 1
1
The vehicle is designed for radiological and chemical g #!/!+ ! #h % # !"h #"&"!!' " )"*"-
reconnaissance in adverse topographical, meteorolog- + ,' /% #," % !1) $i.j"+ ,"), * $ -
ical and nocturnal conditions, when negotiating natural, ."+ ,") " !+!1) %"h) i" i # !"" -
artificial and water obstacles. $ $% !!1) " ",$% !!1) i ih$$%"', %#!1)
The vehicle is based on the BTR-80 armored personnel i .#. Lk"! %1i! ! ! -/ -! $!i-
carrier. $ lDA-80.
229
PART 1
1
230
PART 1
1
RADIATION @ABC@DE
AND CHEMICAL AECFEGFHIIHJ
RECONNAISSANCE FACILITIES F KFLFMB@HJ AENBCF
–5 3 –5 3
Measurement range, rad/h from 1 x 10 to 1 x 10 C$]1# $1,""#$\, %/- 1 + 10 –1 + 10
Basic error of average indications, % ± 30 H#'#\ ]0"n#&_ "%#$+ ].1#$), ](. ± 30
Energy dependence over energy range of 0.08 to 1.25 MeV, % ± 25 o#"0"&$-".\ 1'$$,&_
Time of measurement, s: ' %$]1#" p#"0$) & 0,08 % 1,25 Lp, ](. ± 25
over sub-range up to 1 x 103 rad/h 2 ",\ $1,""#$), :
over sub-range up to 1 x 103 mrad/h 4 # ]%%$]1#" % 1 + 103 %/- 2
over sub-range up to 5 x 102 mkrad/h 40 # ]%%$]1#" % 1 + 103 ,%/- 4
Power supply: # ]%%$]1#" % 5 + 102 ,.%/- 40
A-343 battery, pc 4 o".&$-"." ]$&#$":
vehicle DC mains, V 12 and 27 p","#& E-343, n&. 4
AC mains, V 220 /&'\ "&_ ]&\##0 &., 12 $ 27
Service life, h 10,000, min "&_ ]"","##0 &., 220
Weight of instrument panel, kg 1.6 A" , - #" ,"#"" 10000
L $1,"$&"_#0 ] _&, .0 1,6
231
PART 1
1
The mask is designed to protect respira- eAGCE=KE=fGE C<I K=gFHh @AJ=E@D Chi=EFI, <FL= F
tory organs and eyes of personnel J<=K <FfE@J@ >@>H=D= @H @HA=D<IjgFi DGgG>HD, A=-
against chemical agents, radioactive dust CF@=NHFDE@k lh<F F =mA@K@<Gk.
and toxic aerosols. eA@HFD@J=K lAGC>H=D<IGH >@?@k n=>NB, FnGjgBj
The mask is a facepiece fitted with an EGK=DF>Fnhk @?HjA=H@A, >E=?oGEEBj HA=lGLFG-
independent obturator, curved trape- DFCEhnF FK@JEBHhnF >HGN<=nF, lGAGJ@D@AEhn
zoidal glass goggles, a voicemitter and a B>HA@k>HD@n, lAF>l@>@?<GEFGn C<I lFHpI D@Ch.
gadget for water drinking. @Kn@oE= A=?@H= > @lHFfG>NFnF lAF?@A=nF.
It can be used with optical devices.
Breathing resistance during inhale, mm H2O : @lA@HFD<GEFG lA@HFD@J=K= Chi=EFj E= DC@iG, nn D@C. >H.:
at steady air flow of 30 ltr/min up to 15 lAF l@>H@IEE@n l@H@NG D@KCBi= 30 </nFE. EG ?@<GG 15
at steady air flow of 250 ltr/min up to 200 lAF l@>H@IEE@n l@H@NG D@KCBi= 250 </nFE. EG ?@<GG 200
Field of view, percent at least 70 !?gGG l@<G KAGEFI, lA@L. EG nGEGG 70
Provision for water drinking ensured @Kn@oE@>Hp lFHpI D@Ch @?G>lGfFD=GH>I
Mask continuous wearing time, h up to 12 AGnI EGlAGAhDE@J@ lAG?hD=EFI D lA@HFD@J=KG, f EG ?@<GG 12
Weight of mask less bag, kg up to 0.95 q=>>= lA@HFD@J=K= ?GK >BnNF, NJ EG ?@<GG 0,95
Weight of filter box, kg 0.3 q=>>= re;, NJ 0,3
These gas masks are intended for protection of respi- eAGCE=KE=fGEh C<I K=gFHh @AJ=E@D Chi=EFI, <FL= F J<=K @H
ratory organs, face and eyes from any harmful impuri- <j?hi DAGCEhi lAFnG>Gk EGK=DF>Fn@ @H Fi N@ELGEHA=LFF D
ties irrespective of their D@KCBiG, = H=NoG lAF EG-
concentration in the air C@>H=HNG NF><@A@C=.
and for use under oxy- eA@HFD@J=K e-5 F>-
gen-deficient conditions. l@<pKBGH>I D N=fG>HDG
The IP-5 mask is used as =D=AFkE@->l=>=HG<pE@J@
a rescue means when >AGC>HD= lAF Dhi@CG FK
leaving sunken eguip- K=H@EBDsGk HGiEFNF, =
ment and carrying out H=NoG C<I Dhl@<EGEFI
light underwater opera- <GJNFi A=?@H l@C D@C@k
tions at a depth of up to E= J<B?FEG C@ 7 n.
7 m. GJGEGA=HFDEhG l=HA@-
Regenerative canisters Eh N FK@<FABjgFn lA@-
for the oxygen-breathing HFD@J=K=n l@>H=D<IjH>I
masks are supplied to l@ @HCG<pE@nB K=N=KB.
individual order.
Operation time depending on labor intensity, min: AGnI A=?@Hh D K=DF>Fn@>HF @H OFKFfG>N@k E=JABKNF, nFE.:
IP-4M from 30 to 180 C<I e-4q @H 30 C@ 180
IP-5 from 75 to 200 C<I e-5 @H 75 C@ 200
IP-6 from 40 to 150 C<I e-6 @H 40 C@ 150
Weight, kg from 3.6 to 5.3 q=>>=, NJ @H 3,6 C@ 5,3
232
PART 1
1
3
Air flow volume, m3/h 100 7Z?R=QV 956S8; <8C;:S5, R /P 100
Power supply, VDC 12 and 24 n4?F@98W>@5=>? W86@8A==QV @8F
Efficiency of dust filter element assembly, % at least 99 X4?F@986?@> =5W9AY?=>?R 12 > 24
Service life (with replacement nGG?F@><=86@e 748F5 W98@><8WQ4e=QS F566?@
of used dust filter elements), h 1,000 W8 8P>6@F? <8C;:S5, W98D. =? R?=?? 99
Weight, kg up to 50 ?6:96 :6@5=8<F> (6 C5R?=8V 8@9578@5==QS X4?R?=@8<), P 1000
g5665, FB =? 784?? 50
The armor absorber-filters are intended to purify the air O9?;=5C=5P?=Q ;4A 8P>6@F> 5@R86G?9=8B8 <8C;:S5 8@ 8@95<-
of chemical agents, radioactive dust and aerosols and 4ATU>S <?U?6@<, 95;>85F@><=8V WQ4> > 5X98C84?V, W8;5<5-
deliver the filtered air into armored vehicles. ?R8B8 < W8;<>Y=Q? 87Z?F@Q 798=?@5=F8<8V @?S=>F>.
233
PART 1
1
These filters are intended to purify air !"#!"$!% &' ($)*+,) -(# ./" (+ - -
from harmful gaseous and vaporous !%/ 1)2*3 - -) 4"#(- ) 1"(- +)1" *-
impurities, such as hydrogen sulfide, (-( (( ", 5+)&"6+"+", "22)",", (,)*&(-
ethyl acetate, ammonia, nitric oxides, "#(+", 7!#(&", *!)*+(4( 4"#", (,*) " .4-
benzol, sulfur dioxide, carbon oxide, &( ", 2+"!(&", 1"(- -( % ) 1.
methanol, steam, and others. 87&"*+9 1)2!!)' - *)*+2% ($)*+,) -(#-
Application: various naval air purification ./" !" "#&)$!%/ (7:,+"/ ;<=.
systems.
3
Air flow volume, m3/h 50 - 800 87:2!%3 "*/( -(# ./", 2 /$ 50 - 800
Resistance to air flow, mm H2O 25 - 65 Z(1(+)-&!) +(,. -(# ./", 22 -( .*+. 25 - 65
Efficency of air purification, % from 80 to 95 uHH,+)-!(*+9 ($)*+,), 1(6. 80 - 95
Relative humidity, % from 30 to 95 8+!(*)+&9!"' -&"N!(*+9, 1(6 30 - 95
Operating temperature range, °C from +5 to +40 j21"+.!%3 )!+-"& 1)2!!)', 4" . Z (+ +5 ( +40
Weight (less container), kg 20 - 100 <"**" ,(21&,+" (7# +"%), ,4 20 - 100
The absorber-filter is designed for use in !"#!"$! &' ($)*+,) "+2(*H!(4( -(# .-
field fortifications to purify atmospheric air /" (+ (+"-&'LM)/ -M*+-, " )(",+)-!(3 1%-
of chemical agents, radioactive dust and &) ) "5(#(&3 - -(3*,(-%/ H(+)H),"6)(!!%/
aerosols. It can also be employed in com- *((.N!)'/, " +",N - *)*+2"/ ,(21&,*!(3
bined chemical protection systems of naval 1(+)-(/)2)$*,(3 #"M)+% ,("7&3 ) *. (-
ships. The FPU-200 can be assembled as a ;<= (GPQ). <(N+ 2(!+)(-"+9*' - ,(&(!,)
unit , comprising 2 or 3 absorber-filters. )# -./ )&) +/ H)&9+(-.
3 3
Air flow volume, m /h 300 87:2!%3 "*/( -(# ./", 2 /$ 300
Resistance to air flow, mm H2O 85 Z(1(+)-&!) +(,. -(# ./", 22 -( .*+. 85
Overall dimensions, mm: r"7")+!% "#2%, 22:
height 530 -%*(+" 530
diameter 580 )"2+ 580
Operating temperature range, °C ± 50 j21"+.!%3 )!+-"& 1)2!!)', 4" . Z ±50
Weight (less container), kg 66 <"**" ,(21&,+" (7# +"%), ,4 66
234
PART 1
1
DECONTAMINATION 9:;<9=>?
FACILITIES 9@;AB?CDEF G:?G=B
235
PART 1
1
DECONTAMINATION O]lmO^Xn
FACILITIES O0lYWnopqKr Ks]nsK^hW
The vehicle is designed to decontaminate combat 0123456457245 389 :;2<=58>4?@ ?A15A?BC= D?244?@ B2E4=C=
equipment when stationary and on the move by using F?G4HF= I56?DHF= = I56?C5;28>4HF= ;?B?C5F= 45 F2:B2 = D
powerful gas and aerosol jets. It can also be used to 3D=J24==. K45 F?J2B AHB> =:;?8>6?D545 B5CJ2 389 :;2<=58>4?@
decontaminate sectors of terrain and stretches of hard- ?A15A?BC= L75:BC?D F2:B4?:B= = 3?1?I : BD213HF ;?C1HB=2F =
surface roads and lay protective aerosol screens. The ;?:B54?DC= F5:C=1LMG=E 5N1?6?8>4HE 65D2:. O;2<=58>4?2 ?A?-
special equipment is mounted on a cross-country 1L3?D54=2 :F?4B=1?D54? 45 P5::= 5DB?F?A=89 DH:?C?@ ;1?E?-
truck, type Ural-4320. The equipment comprises a tur- 3=F?:B= B=;5 «R158-4320» = :?:B?=B =6 :823LMG=E ?:4?D4HE
bofan engine; fuel, hydraulic, liquid and electrical sys- 75:B2@: 3DLEC?4BL14?I? BL1A?125CB=D4?I? 3D=I5B289, B?;8=D4?@,
tems; an exhaust and heating system; operator cabin; I=315D8=72:C?@, J=3C?:B4?@ = N82CB1=72:C?@ :=:B2F, :=:B2FH
filtering/ventilating unit; and an SPTA set. DHE8?;5 = ?A?I12D5, C5A=4H ?;215B?15, U=8>B1?D24B=89<=?44?@
The TMS-65M incorporates a specially equipped tank L:B54?DC=, C?F;82CB5 VW0.
trailer, PTs-5.6-817, to transport and store water. X C?F;82CB F5P=4H DE?3=B :;2<=58>4? ?A?1L3?D54459 ;1=<2;-
<=:B2145 0Y-5,6-817 389 ;212D?6C= = E15424=9 65;5:5 D?3H.
236
PART 1
1
DECONTAMINATION 9:;<9=>?
FACILITIES 9@;AB?CDEF G:?G=B
Decontamination capacity, units/h: @! &+$ #&('[% ([ Z Z',&[% \ ! (.', '#./Y:
standard objects of ground forces 40 (&Z $`] q'.( $ (']%&.& "] Z"(%`] $ \. 40
large objects of missile and air defense forces 30 .!"Z% *!&(%`] q'.( $ (']%&.& :> & @> 30
aircraft 5 - 15 ^ '( $ 5 - 15
Terrain and hard-surface road decontamination capacity, ha/h 1.2 @! &+$ #&('[% ([ Z Z',&[% \ ! (.'
Height of engine lift, m 6 "Y(. $ ^'(% (& & # ! * ($'!#`^ Z .!`(&'^, */Y 1,2
Engine turn in horizontal plane to right >` ( Z #q'^ #$&*('), ^ 6
and left of vehicle axis, deg 90 r* Z $ ! ( #$&*('), *!#.:
Engine turn in vertical plane, deg: $ * !&+ %([% \ Z . (& ( & ^d&%` $Z!$ & $'$ 90
up 45 $ $'!(&.[% \ Z . (&:
down 32 $$'!] 45
Rate of engine turn, deg/s up to 30 $%&+ 32
Deployment (close-down) time, min 10 - 12 9. ! ([ Z $ ! ( #$&*('), *!#./ # 30
Crew 2 >!'^) !+$'!(`$%&) ($'!(`$%&)), ^&%. 10 - 12
Operating temperature range, °C from -40 to +50 °C :Y'(, Y'. 2
='^Z'!("!%`\ &%('!$ ! ( Z % (&, *!#. 9 ( -40 # +50
237
PART 1
1
This heavy flamethrower system is designed for com- "#$%&'(&')$&' %*+ ,-./*$,0&-1- /-#'2$&3+ 4$*$5 (' 0)$6
bined defeat of targets owing to the effect of high 7-(%$50673+ 780-,39 6$./$#'6:# 3 3(;86-)&-1- %'7*$&3+.
temperatures and excessive pressure. It can be <-2$6 %$5067-7'6= 7 #'(*3)&89 73%'9 &'06:/'6$*=&-1- 3
employed in various offensive and defensive opera- -;-#-&36$*=&-1- ;-+ %*+ &$/-0#$%067$&&-5 -1&$7-5 /-%-
tions for direct fire support of motorized infantry and %$#2,3 .-6-/$9-68 3 6'&,-7, /$#$%731'+0= 7 39 ;-$789 /--
tanks moving in their combat formations, engagement #+%,'9, /-#'2'6= '6',:>?:> 237:> 03*: /#-637&3,' 0 -6-
of attacking hostile manpower from direct and indirect ,#8689 3 (',#8689 -1&$789 /-(3435, 0-(%'7'6= -)'13 /-2'-
laying positions and setting up seats of fire on the ter- #-7 &' .$06&-063.
rain. @ 0-06'7 0306$.8 79-%+6: ;-$7'+ .'B3&' (D<), &$:/#'7*+$-
The system comprises a combat vehicle, rockets, and .8$ #$',637&8$ 0&'#+%8 (FGHI) 3 6#'&0/-#6&--('#+2'>?'+
a transloader. .'B3&' (JK<).
The combat vehicle is a launcher mounted on a tank D-$7'+ .'B3&' /#$%06'7*+$6 0-;-5 /:0,-7:> :06'&-7,:, 0.-&-
chassis. It includes a traversing platform, a tipping part 63#-7'&&:> &' B'003 6'&,'. @,*>)'$6 /-7-#-6&:> /*'6L-#.:,
with 30 launch tubes for rockets, servo drives, and a ,')'>?:> )'06=, 3.$>?:> 30 &'/#'7*+>?39 6#:; %*+ FGHI,
fire control system. 03*-78$ 0*$%+?3$ /#37-%8 3 0306$.: :/#'7*$&3+ -1&$..
The fire control system incorporates a sight, a quantum I306$.' :/#'7*$&3+ -1&$. 0-06-36 3( /#34$*', ,7'&6-7-1-
range finder, a ballistic computer, and a cant sensor. %'*=&-.$#', ;'**3063)$0,-1- 78)30*36$*+ 3 %'6)3,' ,#$&', &$-
The rocket consists of a head with filler and fuze and a :/#'7*+$.85 #$',637&85 0&'#+% - 3( 1-*-7&-5 )'063 0 &'/-*-
solid-propellant motor. &36$*$. 3 7(#87'6$*$., #',$6&-5 )'063 &' 67$#%-. 6-/*37$.
Weight, t 42 <'00', 6 42
Armament 30-tube launcher @--#:2$&3$ 30-067-*=&'+ /:0,-7'+ :06'&-7,'
Firing range, m: T'*=&-06= 06#$*=;8, .:
minimum 400 - 600 .3&3.'*=&'+ 400 - 600
maximum 3,500 .',03.'*=&'+ 3500
238
PART 1
1
Aerosol compound consumption, ltr/h 1,000 O)# c/ -/d0 . $%, /+ 1000
Fuel consumption (kerosene T-1, TS-1), kg/h 80 O)# $e"% (, "! E-1, EN-1), ,./+ 80
Length of blind aerosol screen, m 1,000, min K"! ! e*$"% *' c/f!' /% 1, * ! * ! 1000
Remote control by wire (up to 500 m), Kf!$f #"$!&"!!. e% !"g e e%# # 500 *,
by radio e #"".!
239
PART 1
1
These rocket infantry flamethrowers are manportable G"*1 .! * $1 - `$ ,$"%! a )$! " #-
expendable weapons provided with three types of war- !/%. a"* ! !"b $ *b $"a*" - %1) +$ '.
heads. McK-? $ *-"+ ,' - %' +$de - #b -d-1
The RPO-A with thermobaric warhead is intended to "%' "', % $* +" $ "$*", % %"b) .-
fight manpower, including terrorists, in towns and #,' /$'," " % .), %1%#"$ "/ $b f$"f"-
mountains and incapacitate fortifications, transport ,&"!!1 !"b, $!a$!1 #$%, .,-
facilities and lightly armored materiel. -!"%!!e $ )!",.
The RPO-D is intended to blind the crews of fire McK-I - #b a !"b + $% .! %1) " !-e#-
weapons and surveillance equipment of the enemy and $ d!1) #$% a$"%!",, *,"%!"b *! % %-
conceal maneuvers of the friendly troops. ") %',.
The RPO-Z is intended to set up fires (up to 20 seats) McK-> - #b /#!"b a% (# 20 +.%) % /"+!-
in various buildings and structures, in transport facilities . # $ !"b) " !"b), % $!a$!1) #-
and on terrain covered with highly inflammable vegeta- $%) " ! * $!$", a,1$' .,%a* !be0 'b
tion. $"$ d!$de.
In terms of the blast, blinding and incendiary effect the c f.!*, abe0 * " a#".$ d!* # '$-
flamethrowers are not inferior to appropriate 122mm %"e .! * $1 ! $ae$ 122-** $" "',"* !-
artillery projectiles and can be fired from enclosures b#* !."+!. !/!+ !"b " a/%be$ % $"
with a volume in excess of 60 m3. $ d- "/ a* 0 !"' -g ** - 60 *3.
The flamethrowers comprise an expelling powder K.! * $1 $b$ "/ %1h"-!. a)%. #%".$ b " ,a-
motor and a capsule warhead with appropriate filler 1-- %' +$" $% $$%e0 . !b !"b, /* -
housed in a hermetically sealed container which also 0 !!' % a$" . * $"+!. $%-,!$ '! .
serves as a tube.
240
PART 1
1
2 3
Flamethrower action:
(1) thermobaric
(2) incendiary
(3) smoke screening
Caliber, mm 93 "-, ** 93
Length, mm 920 I"!, ** 920
Weight, kg 12 J, ,. 12
Firing range, m: Id!$d $ d-1, *:
maximum 1,000 *,"*d!b 1000
sighting 600 a"& d!b 600
minimum 20 *"!"*d!b 20
Pattern of fire at 200 m range, m: +!$d $ d-1 ! #d!$" 200 *, *:
Epd 0.35 - 0,35
Eph 0.50 % 0,50
ICV-type target kill probability at 400 m range 0.8 b$!$d a !"b & " $"a lJc ! #d!$d 400 * 0,8
Operating temperature range, 0C ±50 C *a $!1' #"a/! a"* ! !"b, .#. L ±50
241
PART 1
1
ENGINEER :;<=>?
RECONNAISSANCE MEANS @AB;A;:ACD :?E>;<@
$%
& #<$#$# & <$#=
ENGINEER EQUIPMENT
IRM ENGINEER RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE #<$#$#= >&$%!&
$"#= ?@# ?
The vehicle is intended to conduct reconnaissance of + $($K$ . " $#. #$%$$&' (" )# F!-
terrain, troop movement routes, as well as water and $&!#, 0H!' "#%$#. "&'), "& $-O 0P # F#$$&-
mine obstacles. "(-"$-O (P% $#'.
It is an armored tracked amphibious vehicle based on @:U 0 !".! &,&' PH$#K$H] ,&$#&"$$H] 0-
units and assemblies of the BMP-1 ICV. Stationary and "]XH] FQ#$H, (,&!$$H] $ H(O # PP!O ,&-
portable reconnaissance equipment carried by the "&' FQ#$- 0O&!- oU+-1. Y!$&"$$- $ $' !/#&-
vehicle makes it possible to obtain information about $$- # 0$&$- 0#,&- (" )# 0&("&.]! 0&H-
water barriers (width, depth, velocity of current, relative K!W $$- & "& $-O 0P O (&0 .!W Q##$H, PH-
bottom density, underwater obstacles, thickness of ,#$H, )&&!W !K$#., &!$&#!W$H] 0&!$&!W $, $-
ice), terrain trafficability, presence of explosive items in #K# $"#P/#&$$-O 00.!!"#', !&X#$H W ), 0&O&-
the soil and at ford sites, and also conduct reconnais- #F&!# F!$&!#, $#K## "(-"&&0$-O 0 F!&" "
sance in the areas contaminated with toxic and PH$! # $ ,& O, !)% "!# (" )H " '&$O, (-
radioactive agents. %$$-O &!".]X#F# # #&)!#"$-F# "X!"F#.
242
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to clear column movement F$)$/$ & )'%$%#!$%& "m . !%-$%& 0#-
paths from mines. It consists of mine-clearing equip- #$$. D # ! !+#& &n #1#m#!$%, ,m)#!&
ment, a cargo platform, a jib-crane, a transmitter of " o#', 0$- , " /%0 "#'+ & "# -
interference signals to prevent action of mines fitted !n$%& 1 *!$%& '%$ %#!)*! &'%, %$%-
with radio fuzes, 1PN63M individual night vision device !%mp$*. "%1# $#/$#,# !%$%& 1FI63L & q0%"-
for the crew and mine clearing party, a life support sys- - % "$#,# $ , % ' #1"/$%& -%)$&-
tem enabling the crew to stay in the closed vehicle for p$# % q0%"- ! )0* #. 'r%$ !m+m #/$#.
two days, underwater driving equipment, and a self- q0"#)%s%., #1#m#!$% "#!#$#,# !#-$%& (GFD),
digging device. m #. !# & '##0"*!$%&.
Weight (less mine exploder, L (1) , "#! % %+ %'mn !), 43
mine clearing party and their equipment), t 43 t0%"- 2
Crew 2 B!%, p / *+ 0 $*.,
Engine V-84MS four-stroke multi-fuel diesel '$#,# #"%!$*. %)p D-84L
Engine power, kW/hp 618/840 L#n$# p !%, &, 0D /.. 618/840
Seating capacity for mine clearing party 3 L & "#! 3
Overall dimensions (length x width x height), mm 6.930 x 3,780 x 2,933 P1% $* )'*
Armament 12.7mm autonomous AD open-type machine gun (%$ + r%%$ + !*# ), '' 6920 + 3780 + 2933
Maximum speed, km/h 50 D##m-$% 12,7-'' ! #$#'$& )$% $#-"m' $&
Crossing of water obstacles using m $#!0 )0* #,# %"
underwater driving equipment, m: L0%'p$& 0## p, 0'// 50
width up to 1,000 F##$% !#$*+ ", GFD, ':
depth 5 r%%$ # 1000
Protection: from conventional weapons; enhanced antimine ,m1%$ 5
armor plating; on-vehicle explosive reactive armor Mn% # #1*/$*+ ! "#-$%&, 1#$%#!$%
packages; camouflage painting; protection from mass "#!*r$$#. "# %!#'%$$#. #.0# pu,
destruction weapons; pressurization; filter-ventilation unit; $!$& BM, o#'%mun #0r%!$%,
radiation and chemical agent detector; GO-27 )n% # GLF, ,' %)s%&,
Equipment: vDw, F@O@, PG-27
mine-clearing KMT treadway mine exploder G1#m#!$%:
with EMP electromagnetic device &n #1#m#!$% 0#.$*. '%$$*. LC-7 tLF
mine clearing speed, km/h 12 0## p $%&, 0'// 12
load-lifting capacity, t: ,m)#"#x'$# p, :
cargo platform 5 " o#'* 5
jib-crane with a manually operated winch up to 2.5 0$- * m/$#. 10#. # 2,5
243
PART 1
1
The mine obstacle breaching mount is intended to E$)$/$ & "#*!$%& "#+##! ! '%$$*+ "#-
make lanes through minefields by blasting in the &+ !)*!$*' "##1#' ! +# 1#!*+ . !%.. # #-
progress of troop actions. It consists of a base vehicle % %) 1)#!#. 'S%$* "T0#!*' #1#T#!$%' % 1#-
that carries launch equipment and two mineclearing 0#'"0 #' %) !T+ )&#! )'%$%#!$%&. L&*
charges. The mineclearing charges are accommodated )'UV & $ 'S%$ ! 0 % "#V & $ '%$$#
in a holder and flown into a minefield over the air via jet "# "# !#)T+T "#'#UWV 0 %!$*+ !%, ..
engines. ET0#!# #1#T#!$% 1#0#'"0 #' )&#! $+#-
The launch equipment and mineclearing charges are % & ! )U% $#' 1#$!#' 0#"T.
accommodated inside the armored hull. ET0 )&#! $ '%$$# "# % %+ "#*! "#%)!#% & 00
Mineclearing charges are launched into a minefield and $ TS, 0 % $ "!T 1) !*+# Y0%"- %) 'S%$*.
fired by the crew from inside the vehicle both on land
and in water.
244
PART 1
1
The treadway mineclearing ploughs are designed for E$)$/$* & "##$%& $0'% "# %!# $0#-
crossing antitank minefields by tanks and making !*+ '%$$*+ "#. % "#*!$%& ! $%+ 0#.$*+ "#+#-
treadway lanes through these minefields. #!.
The complete equipment set of the KMT-7 plough E#$*. 0#'"0 KB-7 !0d/ : ! 0 0#!*
includes: two roller sections, two frames (left-hand and 0e%%, ! '* ("!fd % !fd), ! $#-!* 0e%%
right-hand), two plow sections (left-hand and right-hand), ("!fd % !fd), e"$# f #. !#, 0 f "%#%,-
a hitch mechanism, passage marking squib holder, elec- $#! (E) & #1#)$/$%& "#+#, g0 ##1#f#!-
trical equipment, a pneumatic system, and an SPTA set. $%, "$!'#% 'f, LIE.
The complete equipment set of the KMT-8 plough #'"0 KB-8 !0d/ : ! $#-!* 0e%%
includes: two cutting sections (left-hand and right- (!fd % "!fd), "$!'#% 'f, e"$# f #. !#,
hand); a pneumatic system; a coupling device; an anti- f #. !# $%& h *!*+ "# %!#$%i!*+ '%$
bottom rod mines sweeper; snow-burried mines sweep- (jBEK), f #. !# $%& '%$, f $#!$$*+ ! $,,
er; and a set of spare parts, tools and accessories LIE.
KB-7 KB-8
KMT-7 KMT-8 ,)
-7 ,)
-8
B%":
Type roller-plough, blade, 0#.$#,# 0 0#!#-$#-!#. $#-!#.
treadway treadway #$i'*+ $0#! ! %"* $%+ $0#!
Types of tanks all medium tanks "# %!'*+ '%$ EBK "# %!#,f$%/$*
Types of cleared mines antitank, antitrack % "# %!#$%i!*
and antibottom k%%$ 0#. $%&, '' 2 + 800 2 + 600
Width of cleared treadways, mm 2 x 800 2 + 600 0## m $%&, 0'// # 12 # 15
Mineclearing speed, km/h up to 12 up to 15 C'&:
Set-up time (by crew), h up to 3.5 up to 15 '#$ - g0%"-', / # 3,5 # 1,5
Time of emergency detachment !%.$#. # e"0%
of roller sections, min 1 12 0 0#!*+ 0e%., '%$. 1 12
Time to transfer plow sections "!# $#-!*+ 0e%.
from traveling %) "#+#$#,# "##-$%&
to combat position and back, s 5 5 ! 1#!# % #1 $#, 5 5
Dimensions when mounted ?)'* ,
on tank, mm: '#$ %#!$$#,# $ $0, '':
width 3,950 3,400 h%%$ 3950 3400
length 3,450 1,225 %$ 3450 1225
Weight K
(including individual SPTA set), kg 7,500 1,000 ( 0#'"0 #' %$%!%fm$#,# LIE), 0, 7500 1000
245
PART 1
1
The pillbox is designed for organization of fortified and EF,G F' !" "#$"+ %F-"'
frontier areas and protection of check points and vital %#(H-, #-(!-, ("+"GK ,, ,L"!
facilities. It can be used for rapid buildup of defenses -&K M#!-. O&! !P "(P,- (" (-
without considerable loss of time. !"-) ,F"" "!) , ,G"!PK
It is essentially an armored fighting compartment with a -)K ,!!.
hinged top cover that mounts weapons and vision EF!-'! H "- - !F"
devices. The pillbox is buried in the ground to the level !#"F-QLH' -KH #*#H, #!H ,#(-
of the top cover; consequently, it becomes hard to #)(# -%&"' " QF!P (". -
detect and virtually invulnerable to hostile fire. The cov- %&" ,#(-!' - ,)Q F %-' -KH #*-
ered crew of two men observe the battlefield through #" " (R!)% !-"!' !%F%&"-)) " (#-
periscopes. To deliver fire, the cover with the weapon !"G#" %',-")). > #!) (&"" G!, -
unit rises above the ground level, while the crew mem- !'L"H ", F-%K G-#, -F! QF" , () '
bers remain inside the sealed fighting compartment. ()LPQ ("#("G#"K ("-. S' -F"' +'
The weapons are laid mechanically. #*# #) -%&"' (F")!' F (-K-
The pillbox is capable of defeating tanks, lightly !PQ ,)", (" R!) G! !!' -%!" +)!"G-
armored targets and manpower. It can be shipped by + -+ !F"'.
motor or rail transport. <-F" %&"' %-
L!-'!' )K"G-
#") ("-F).
( (&!P !-
#", +#"-
$" " &"-%Q "% (-
!"-"#. >,)& (-
F"#$"' -!)-
"P) "" &,F-
&) !(!).
Weight (less weapons and ammunition), kg 3,500 O (, -%&"' " ("(-), #+ 3500
Armament: AGS-17 grenade launcher; >%&" +!)! n;-17,
12.7mm NSV-12.7 (%)! 12,7-)) <>-12,7
and 7.62mm PKM machine guns; " 7,62-)) EO,
ATGM system Eo@
Ammunition load: p#)(#!, *!:
rounds for grenade launcher 360 -! # +!)!% 360
cartridges for machine guns NSV-12.7/PKM 480/1,700 (! # (%)!% <>-12,7/EO 480/1700
ATGMs 4 EoA@ 4
Laying angles, deg: A+ -F"', +F.:
traverse 360 - +",!PH (#!" 360
elevation: - -!"#PH (#!":
AGS-17 from -5 to +70 n;-17 ! -5 F +70
machine guns from -5 to +30 (%)!- ! -5 F +30
ATGM from -5 to +15 Eo@ ! -5 F +15
Overall dimensions (diameter x height), mm 2,315 x 1,880 ;"! ,) (F")! K -!), )) 2315 K 1880
246
PART 1
1
The tracked mine-laying vehicle is designed to lay antitank #h #i jk h ' l% (l -
mines in the progress of action in the soil (snow) with their l%&k j k# mi $l ($) j% %'
concealment and on the surface of the soil (snow) without (kln $l ($) mh j% % .
concealment. B & ljl % (#oli h %l& &#op '
Mines are laid by being automatically delivered from the jk hj h % h#j l %( h$# l-
cluster to the dispersing mechanism and then through i &#oli (%' l(l, %lj l-
ports in the rear plate of the vehicle hull to the conveyer, jk hj (# (k#ip k ( l(l
which is provided with a mechanism that arms the moving j m ( . l% (kln
mines. When mines are laid on the ground (snow) surface, $l ($) j & (%$ l(l (#ol-
they are dispersed directly from the conveyer. When i $l ($), ( l% j% %' - h
mines are laid with concealment, they are dispersed ( l'l l&jo ($j mh# -
through the plow assembly and laid in a furrow made by h %l hj# %ln (#ili
the plow; after a delay they are finally armed. Mines laid m ( . B% % j , l j&k
in loose soils (snow) are concealed by back dumps. &( $l& ($), plili ( (jp m-
l&k l.
Base vehicle armored tracked vehicle (equipment 123) qhi j" $ i m i ( h# 123)
Type of laid mines TM-57 and TM-62 with contact fuzes < ( l j&k j <B-57 <B-62 %l%l&j (B=r-62,
(BVCh-62, BVZ-62, BVP-62M) and proximity B=F-62, B=-62B) %l%l&j (B=D-80)
fuzes (MVN-80); mines TM-89 h&lij ; j & <B-89
Ammunition load, pcs 208 q%j(%l j , "l. 208
Mine spacing, m 5 and 10 s$ l% j , j 5 10
Mine-laying speed, km/h: 8%ln j i ( l% j , %j/:
mines laid in soil up to 6 $l # 6
mine laid on surface up to 16 (kln # 16
Maximum road speed, km/h 60 B% jni %ln # i ( ", %j/ 60
Maximum gradient, deg 30 B% jn&' $ (#tj jll , $#. 30
Fording depth, m up to 1 #ji $m m#, j # 1
Fuel distance, km up to 350 F( k# ( l( , %j # 350
Time to load the vehicle with mines, min 15 to 20 =ji hi#% h$# li m%j(%lj, j . 15-20
Crew to load the vehicle with mines 7 (squad) 9l #i hi#% h$# li, . 7 (l# )
Probability of laying mines in soil, category I - III =hjln l% j $l, %l$ i I - III
Armament, pcs: = , "l.:
7.62mm machine-gun P< 1 7,62-jj (jl < 1
7.62mm assault rifle AKM 3 7,62-jj ljl >B 3
26mm signal pistol 1 26-jj $n&' ( ll 1
Radio set R-123M 9# lu i 9-123B
communication range, km up to 20 #nln ih , %j # 20
Crew 3 (commander, driver and operator) v% ( 3 (%j# , jk %-# ln (l)
247
PART 1
1
The multipurpose minelayer is designed to rapidly scat- #d #e %$ f e fgg
ter antipersonnel and antitank clustered mines on the (g (hg&f (g g%&f %g&f f -
terrain. f i.
The minelayer is based on the chassis of ZIL-131 truck F$# gj ?BF g g d id$ gfi e
carrying special and auxiliary equipment. The special FCk-131, (l j$ (f$gj$ i#-
equipment includes a container unit of six full-turn con- e. 8(l j i# %mg: %g'-
tainers accommodating mine clusters and a minelaying &' i% d "g ((g&h %g' #e
control system. %g gf ( e f f.
Minefields are laid by firing mines from clusters from ?g% f &h (' ngege d$# gf
port, starboard and rear of the minelayer. Depending ?BF (gf gg f d %g $, ($
on the position of the containers, one-lane, two-lane or d#$ ig d$# ge. F$# gj d f-
three-lane minefields are laid. g g ( e %g' fg g gj #-
-, #h- gh(& f & (e.
Basic mine load 180 clusters with mines o%f(%g d$# ge 180 %g f f
Number of mines in one basic mine load, pcs: g f #f i%f(%g, "g.:
antipersonnel mines PFB-1s 11,520 (g (hg&h pB-1 11520
antipersonnel mines P@B-2 720 (g (hg&h @B-2 720
antitank mines P<B-3 180 (g g%&h <B-3 180
Maximum length of minefield laid with use of one basic mine load, m: B% fje (gegj f $ (e,
AP mines PFB-1s 3,200 g f$ # f i&f %f(%gf d$# ge, f:
AP mines P@B-2 5,000 (g (hg&h pB-1 3200
AT mines P<B-3 600 (g (hg&h @B-2 5000
Minefield depth, m 15 to 240 (g g%&h <B-3 600
Minelaying speed, km/h up to 40 Ii g f&h f &h (', f 15 - 240
Time to equip minelayer with one basic mine load, min: 8%gj # e d$# ge ( f , %f/ # 40
by crew from 90 to 120 =fe, f .:
by engineer squad from 40 to 60 e e d$# ge i%f(%gf f :
Time to transfer minelayer f g 90 - 120
from traveling to combat position, min 5 (&f g# f 40 - 60
Weight of minelayer, kg: (# d$# ge d g(g$ ( e i 5
without mine load 8,300 B d$# ge, %$:
with mine load 10,100 id i%f(%g 8300
Overall dimensions, mm 7,100 x 2,500 x 2,973 i%f(%gf 10100
Crew 2 (driver and operator) Ii g& df&, ff 7100 h 2500 h 2973
9g, . 2 (# gj (g)
248
PART 1
1
UMP-2 0120
3
324
5
CONTROLLED ANTITANK MINEFIELD SET 24167
067
167 25 1-2
The controlled minefield set is intended to lay wire- 89<D@6`@6;<@ D5a >7b9:H7b=6 >I96=5a<cGd I: I9:=:D6c
controlled antitank minefields. I9:bA=:b6@F:=Gd cA@@Gd I:5<H.
The minefield control consists in arming and disabling I96=5<@A< cA@@Gc I:5<c `6F5e;6<b7a = I<9<=:D< <E: =
minefields with the aid of the control panel. A minefield f:<=:< A5A f<`:I67@:< I:5:?<@A< 7 I:c:ghe I>5hb6
in safe condition allows for passage of tanks. >I96=5<@Aa. A@@:< I:5<, I<9<=<D<@@:< = f<`:I67@:<
7:7b:a@A<, D:I>7F6<b I9:d:D I: @<c> b6@F:=.
Weight of set (less mines), kg 440 6776 F:cI5<Fb6 (f<` cA@), FE 440
Composition: :7b6= F:cI5<Fb6:
UMT fuzes 96 =`9G=6b<5A 8, Cb. 96
control panel 1 I>5hb >I96=5<@Aa, Cb. 1
power supply source (battery, type 24NP-20) 4 A7b:;@AF b:F6 (f6b69<a bAI6 248-20), Cb. 4
sets of wires 3 I9:=:D@6a 7<bh, F:cI5. 3
Types of mines used -57, TM-62 89Ac<@a<cG< cA@G -57, -62
Minefield patterns: 4:cI5<Fb I:`=:5a<b >7b6@6=5A=6bh:
four rows of 96 mines in total: ;<bG9<d9aD@:< cA@@:< I:5< A` 96 cA@, c:
frontwise length, m 100 or 130 I9:ba?<@@:7bhe I: i9:@b> 100 A5A 130
depth, m up to 40 E5>fA@:H D: 40
three rows of 72 mines in total: b9<d9aD@:< cA@@:< I:5< A` 72 cA@, c:
frontwise length, m 100 or 130 I9:ba?<@@:7bhe I: i9:@b> 100 A5A 130
depth, m up to 25 E5>fA@:H D: 25
Minelaying method by PMZ-4 minelayer or manually I:7:f >7b6@:=FA `6E96DAb<5<c 8!-4 A5A =9>;@>e
Minefield control range, km up to 0.8 65h@:7bh >I96=5<@Aa, Fc D: 0,8
Time to: 9<ca I<9<=:D6 cA@@:E: I:5a, cA@.:
arm minefield, min up to 3 = f:<=:< 7:7b:a@A< @< f:5<< 3
disable minefield, min at least 5 = f<`:I67@:< 7:7b:a@A< @< c<@<< 5
Minefield laying temperature range, oC from -40 to +50 <cI<96b>9@GH DA6I6`:@ I9Ac<@<@Aa, E96D. :b -40 D: +50
UMPN-68 0120
3
324
5
CONTROLLED ANTITANK 24167
067
MINEFIELD SET 167 25 1-68
The controlled minefield set is designed to lay wire- 89<D@6`@6;<@ D5a >7b9:H7b=6 >I96=5a<cGd I: I9:=:D6c
controlled antitank minefields. I9:bA=:b6@F:=Gd cA@@Gd I:5<H.
Weight of set (less mines), kg 300 6776 F:cI5<Fb6 (f<` cA@), FE 300
Composition: :7b6= F:cI5<Fb6:
MVN-62 fuzes 48 =`9G=6b<5A -62, Cb. 48
control panel 1 I>5hb >I96=5<@Aa, Cb. 1
power supply source (battery, type 24NP-20) 4 A7b:;@AF b:F6 (f6b69<a bAI6 248-20), Cb. 4
sets of wires 3 I9:=:D@6a 7<bh, F:cI5. 3
Types of mines used -62 series 89Ac<@a<cG< cA@G 7<9AA -62
Minefield patterns: 4:cI5<Fb I:`=:5a<b >7b6@6=5A=6bh:
four rows of 48 mines in total: ;<bG9<d9aD@:< cA@@:< I:5< A` 48 cA@, c:
frontwise length, m 100 or 130 I9:ba?<@@:7bhe I: i9:@b> 100 A5A 130
depth, m up to 40 E5>fA@:H D: 40
three rows of 36 mines in total: b9<d9aD@:< cA@@:< I:5< A` 36 cA@, c:
frontwise length, m 100 or 130 I9:ba?<@@:7bhe I: i9:@b> 100 A5A 130
depth, m up to 25 E5>fA@:H D: 25
Minefield control range, km up to 0.8 65h@:7bh >I96=5<@Aa, Fc D: 0,8
Time to: 9<ca I<9<=:D6 cA@@:E: I:5a, cA@.:
arm minefield, min up to 3 = f:<=:< 7:7b:a@A< @< f:5<< 3
disable minefield, min at least 5 = f<`:I67@:< 7:7b:a@A< @< c<@<< 5
Minefield laying temperature range, oC from -30 to +50 <cI<96b>9@GH DA6I6`:@ I9Ac<@<@Aa, E96D. :b -30 D: +50
249
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to clear paths for troops to move BFD>9H>9KF>9 D8G @AF:hFKF>=G hB@DE=JF>=G E@i:M, E
through zones of destruction, including those contaminated L@j K=:8F = h@ B9D=@9ML=E>@ H9B9JF>>@i jF:L>@:L=.
with radioactive agents. The IMR-2MA comprises a jib crane :@:L9E Ek@DGL MB9>-:LBF89 : j9>=hC8GL@B@j, hB=A@B? >9-
with a manipulator, surveillance devices, communications A8lDF>=G, :BFD:LE9 :EGH=, M@88FML=E>9G H9m=L9 nM=h9J9,
facilities, crew protection equipment, a filter-ventilation sys- o=8pLB@EF>L=8Gq=@>>9G C:L9>@EM9, hB=A@B? k=jB9HEFD-
tem, chemical reconnaissance devices, firefighting equip- M=, , :BFD:LE9 D?j@E@i j9:M=B@EM= , " .
ment, a smoke generating system, and an SPTA set.
GROUP 38 CONSTRUCTION, MINING, EXCAVATING AND ROAD MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT 38 !"#$ " %&%'%(#") '*+
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(, '%%,#$-, .) *+#$- " (.$(#$- &%
250
PART 1
1
The bridgelayer is intended to transport and lay a tread- D#'%),' %( -#^!#-#!&. $-!&. .!'_!-
way bridge across obstacles (canals, ricers, ravines, *! `!- ,'#') ^#'^(--&( (. , #',., !&#* -.^.)
etc.) for wheeled and tracked vehicles. The bridgelayer a'bc ^#!^$. ^! '`$ *$',!_ .!'!_ -'d..
consists of a bridge equipment, system for crew pro- B !-& `!-!$.%,. &d!%(- `!-!&!' !"!#$%!&',
tection against mass destruction weapons, firefighting -'` )e- f.^+ !- ED, ^#!-&!^!+#!' !"!-
equipment, smoke screening system, underwater dri- #$%!&', -'#`!% `!&( ^^#-$# %( `.#!&.,
ving equipment. The MTU-72 bridgelayer is equipped !"!#$%!&' ^!%&!%!*! &!+%'(. AK-72 !e'
with internal and external communications facilities: a #'%-&` &''_ &$-#''_ &(), #%!-a'_
radio set and an intercom system. ^'#'*!&!# ` $-#!_-&!`.
The vehicle is armed with a light machine gun, an B!!#$+'': #$,!_ ^$'`'-, &-!`- ^-#! . `,
assault rifle with an ammunition load, grenades and a *#- *b _ ^-!'-.
flare gun.
Weight, t 40 , - 40
Crew 2 o.^+ 2
Engine V-84MS four-stroke multifuel diesel @&*-'b ,'- #'d-.- _, `!*!-!^& _
Engine power, hp 840 %)'b B-84=
Length with bridge, m 11.64 !e!-b %&*-'(, . . 840
Width, m 3.46 @ `!-!`, ` 11,64
Height with bridge, m 3.38 L#, ` 3,46
Maximum speed, km/h 60 B !- `!-!`, ` 3,38
Maximum road range, km up to 500 .`b( .!#!-b, .`/, 60
Water barriers forded with use .`b _ )^ d!% ^! !', .` 500
of underwater driving equipment, m: B!% ' ^#'*#% ^#'!%!'&'` ' EDB, `:
width 1,000 # %! 1000
depth 4.5 *$" 4,5
GROUP 38 CONSTRUCTION, MINING, EXCAVATING AND ROAD MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT 38 !"#$ " %&%'%(#") '*+
%"
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(, '%%,#$-, .) *+#$- " (.$(#$- &%
251
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended for laying bridges across A#$B"# $C !AD E F #A#F$ "#A#B
water obstacles and dry-valley barriers of up to 100 m $# A#GA$ !F$H# A#C C IAD $
wide and 5 m deep for troops and wheeled and 100 E G!KD $ 5 E $C A!% E D%, %-
tracked vehicles weighing up to 60 tons. The bridge #D G!#"D #F% #E $ 60 . AE#C#C
is used both in combat actions and during evacuation %% F$# K# F $#D D, % A P %!QF E#-
activities, elimination of the aftermath of accidents AACCF, % $Q #$ D AD FDF
and natural disasters. K#$ D.
The TMM-6 comprises a bridgelayer and bridge mem- 6RR B E!%$"% E F K% . R-
bers. The bridgelayer is a cross-country all-wheel-drive !%$"% - A $D EKH %D A-
truck (wheel arrangement 8 x 8) which mounts equip- F$E (%#C TAE! 8 F 8), %AE !-
ment and mechanisms to transport and lay the bridge # KA!$ # E#FBE $C #A# B% !-
members. The bridgelaying mechanisms are provided % E G K%. A $ E#FBE - G$A -
with a hydraulic drive with power takeoff from the chas- "#%D, KAE EW G $ G#C -
sis engine. The bridgelayer is fitted with a system to EKC. R!%$"% W# #ED $C BW
protect the crew from radioactive dust while crossing P%X A $ X# A$% BAX#-
contaminated terrain. It is also equipped with commu- D E# KA!$ A#$ E CB - A$-
nications facilities: a radio set and an intercom system. Q#D #A#G AE !AD E. Y%G"#%
The vehicle is environmentally safe as the bridgelaying K#B#, % %% !AD E G #A#F$ AB-
is carried out without damming, earth moving and river- $C K#B #A#%AC A!, K#B #A#E#W#C GA!
bed works. $F AK.
Crew 2 Y%X 2
Bridge length, m 17 - 102 5 E G #A#F$, E 17 - 102
Bridge load-lifting capacity, tf 60 @A!B$[#EH E G #A#F$, 60
Depth of negotiable obstacle, m up to 5 @!K A#$# #ED A#GA$, E $ 5
Time to lay 102 m long bridge, min 50 7A#EC !AD E G #A#F$ $D 102 E, E. 50
Speed, km/h: 2%AH, %E/":
bridge crossing by transport means 20 to 30 $ X#C #F% E! 20 - 30
bridgelayer: E!%$"%:
average 35 - 40 A#$CC 35 - 40
maximum 70 E%EHC 70
Fuel distance, km 1,100 _ F$, %E 1100
GROUP 19 SHIPS, SMALL CRAFT, PONTOONS AND FLOATING DOCKS 19 !"#, $"%& ', (
(% # ")#& ' #
Class 1945 Pontoons 1945
and Floating Docks !"# $%
252
PART 1
1
The boat is designed to move motorized infantry units, -678797 : 7;7<= >6>6? 968 ?<7
commandant and rescue units, water obstacle engineer >6@6 A<;<;6B<?C ><687D=, B<A77;-
reconnaissance units across water obstacles, and to B<= D >;G7<= HI, D7H767<= 68?BD ?<7C
provide for various activities on water. >6@6, >6<D8?<;? 68D97C 6I<; 7 ?<.
The boat consists of a body, folding paddles, mooring + <;? <BD ?C<:;: <I;?77< B<6>, B7 ?-
rope, and SPTA. , I6<;G7= B<7L D M1-.
GROUP 19 SHIPS, SMALL CRAFT, PONTOONS AND FLOATING DOCKS 19 !"#, $"%& ', (
(% # ")#& ' #
Class 1940 1940
Small Craft
253
PART 1
1
The pontoon equipment is designed to set up ferry and [#$\"# $] ^[!$ ] [_` _ `
bridge crossings to move military materiel and other #[#[ #a #`% $[!b` b[!\ "#[#\ $#
cargo across water obstacles. [#b[$.
The motorized member consists of a trapezoidal- F[# \ # \ %[! [#l#$db
section hull, that has a trafficable part, jointing #"#] [#\k#a "dc % _ !\_, m#_a
points, detachable deck house, ZD204S2S diesel [!^%, $\#db $ b#] 3n204o2o, [--
engine, P/-220 pivoted-collapsible column, and %$a %% /-220 #ld` ^##" ch`
special-purpose auxiliary systems. It can be built into #_. /^#dc #b ] ]#] , " [ ^[-
a bridge (ferry) line, increasing its length by three %# [ #] #! _ ([_), ! #" ] #b
meters. $! 3 _.
An offshore member is similar to a member of the 5#"# \ # # b \ #_ [%
PMP-F pontoon equipment. It consists of two middle F-F \ $ !` [#$` $ !` %[a` f[-
and two side hinge-connected pontoons. When [ #$#` _#k$! ^a . 5#"# \ #
deployed, the offshore member is basically a 7.2-m [%[_ k# [#$ ]# ^a !"% _-
long and 6.83-m wide section of a bridge. Connecting $a 7,2 _ f[a 6,83 _.
joints are mounted at the ends of the member used for 0 [l` \ # ! # % # !\ $] #$#-
joining the bridge members into a ferry line. Hinge- ] \ #d# _#k$! ^a c _ ([_). [_#
mounted on one of the end pontoons of an offshore b, $_ \ %[a` [#"b \ # !-
member is a deflector provided with connecting joints # ^#%#d, %[a ^k# % _ !\_
GROUP 19 SHIPS, SMALL CRAFT, PONTOONS AND FLOATING DOCKS 19 !"#, $"%& ', (
(% # ")#& ' #
Class 1945 Pontoons 1945
and Floating Docks !"# $%
254
PART 1
1
for the lengthwise connection of offshore members and $] #$#] [#"` \ #d# f[# _ ([-
the formation of a wider bridge. _) ^[\ ] _ ([_) ! #"#a f[.
An inshore member consists of two middle and g#[#b # \ # \ $ !` [#$` $ !` %[a`
extreme hinge-connected pontoons, as well as of two f[[ #$#` _#k$! ^a , %k#
middle and two extreme ramps. Like the offshore $ !` [#$` $ !` %[a` `$#a. 0 [l# ^#[#b -
member, the inshore member transome has connect- b \ # b [#"_ \ #_ ! # %-
ing joints for connection with the offshore members. # !\ $] #$#] [#"_ \ #d]_. / a
The major distinguishing feature of the offshore mem- "#da ^#dc ^#[#b b \ # -
ber compared to the similar member of the PMP-F b"b \ # [% F-F ] ]#] , " ^[!$-
equipment, is that it is provided with two hydraulic $ !_] b$[ "#%_ $m#_%_, \"#d
hoists, which considerably facilitates the communica- ![hch_ \$"! % % _ ([_) ^#[#b_.
tion of the bridge (ferry) with the bank. a _^d h# #lda s[-
Pontoon-carrying truck has a special-purpose plat- _a $] [[[ % b[!\% ([\b[!\%) #`
form used to transport, load and unload all elements ` "#a [%. /"#d] ^#d -
of the equipment. The pontoon-carrying truck fea- b _^] - #ld] s[_ #
tures a longer special-purpose platform, which makes !$#a $] [[[ % b \ # $-
it possible to transport a pontoon member 7.2 m long. a 7,2 _.
The PP-91 pontoon equipment set employs FZ-235 p [%# -91 %"# # [#$ _[\l [_#]-
motorized members and BF-225F bridge-erection c] _[# \ #d] Fe-235 ^!%[-_[# %-
boats as motorization means. #[ gF-225F.
GROUP 19 SHIPS, SMALL CRAFT, PONTOONS AND FLOATING DOCKS 19 !"#, $"%& ', (
(% # ")#& ' #
Class 1945 Pontoons 1945
and Floating Docks !"# $%
255
PART 1
1
The pontoon equipment is designed to set up ferry and T#$U"# $V !TW X Y TXY #T#-
bridge crossing to overcome water obstacles. T "#T#U $# T#ZT$.
The offshore members and end sections carried by 0 ! Z T% `-` Ve T#"#
pontoon trucks are basic parts of the PMP-M pontoon ^#T#Z # U #\V, #T# UX# Y X^-
equipment set. VY. b$# U # U $ !Y %TWY $ !Y T#$-
Each section consists of two middle and two side Y , ]TT #$#Y X#b$! ^W. [ -
hinge-connected pontoons. The track section is built !^! T# T#UbV "\, TfY
in the pontoon deck and transoms of middle pan- T#$Y ! # % # !TW -
toons have connecting joints in the form of an ear-lug $# T!] ]T#X !Y.
and pin. _#T#Z # U # "#V T#"Z TVX#WX
The end section differs from the offshore member in a %X !^ T! ^#T#Z Z Tf ^## T"-
straight bevel of the deck from the side of the transom W %T!%f#W . g ^#T#Z Z U # ^#U
and is more rugged. Y$#W - 5,5 X. _#T#Z # U # a# X
The end section without ferry bridge is 5.5 m long. $h#X%X $V UX##V !Z % #\
Each end section comprises screw jacks to change the ^#T#Z %$X Y$VX $V h#U$ #Y% X
tilt angle of the pontoon and hinged ferry bridges to TX. ` T#"Z (^#T#Z Z) U # - % 7 .
embark transportation means on a pontoon or bridge. # X^ ^T!$ #f\W -
One offshore (end section) member weighs seven tons. jTXW, a#W VZ W #^#$%W ZT!U$h#X-
The pontoon trucks have a special-purpose platform W T#W. k Xa\e Z X^V !-
GROUP 19 SHIPS, SMALL CRAFT, PONTOONS AND FLOATING DOCKS 19 !"#, $"%& ', (
(% # ")#& ' #
Class 1945 Pontoons 1945
and Floating Docks !"# $%
256
PART 1
1
fitted with a tractive winch and hoisting beam. The pon- a# Ve #T# U%! U #, ZT!U%! #Z $!, %-
toon truck is used for shipping a section, unloading it $ # ZT!U%!.
on water, folding and loading. _!%T-XT# %#T TX#VeV T $%#
Tug motor boats are used for docking and drawing TU $%# Y X , $V #T#$ b#V TX ,
ferry bridges, towing pontoons, engineering reconnais- #$#V b##TW TU #$% $Y T#ZT$, ##V
sance of water obstacles, carrying out auxiliary opera- !b^ #T#T Y #V XZ#\Y
tions and services at crossing points. T^ $#.
Load capacity of ferry, t 40 60 80 120 130 170 lT!U$h#X\ TX, 40 60 80 120 130 170
Number of ferries out "# TX ,
of the set, pc 16 10 8 5 4 4 ^T#XY U T% 16 10 8 5 4 4
Number of sections for one ferry, pc: "# U #\#
offshore members 2 3 4 6 6 8 $ TX:
end sections - - - - 1 1 T#"Y 2 3 4 6 6 8
Ferry length, m 13.5 20.25 27 40.5 46 59.5 ^#T#Z Y - - - - 1 1
Crew to lay ferry, men: g TX, X 13,5 20,25 27 40,5 46 59,5
pontoonmen 4 6 8 12 14 18 m#\ T"#
drivers 2 3 4 6 7 9 $V ^T% TX:
Time to lay ferry, min 7 8 9 13-15 15-18 16-20 #T 4 6 8 12 14 18
$##W 2 3 4 6 7 9
[T#XV ^T% TX, X. 7 8 9 13-15 15-18 16-20
GROUP 19 SHIPS, SMALL CRAFT, PONTOONS AND FLOATING DOCKS 19 !"#, $"%& ', (
(% # ")#& ' #
Class 1945 Pontoons 1945
and Floating Docks !"# $%
257
PART 1
1
ROAD CONSTRUCTION
bHcdb=4e cfeghiejhh dkHklgmf
AND EARTH-MOVING MACHINES
h icnogmf He/k= (4kpbk4mc)
(ARMY)
UDM MULTIPURPOSE ROAD CONSTRUCTION MACHINE #"() *#+ '%%,#+ !"# '
This multipurpose road construction machine is r#'%),' %( #"!- ?! ?!%*!-!&.' !%'#+s ?$-
designed to prepare and maintain routes of troop -'0 %&+'( &!0..
movement. !-!-( . -'>.' %&!0!*! ?#A''( ?!
It is a dual-purpose machine. In terms of technical &!A -'>,'.A ?#A'-#A !!-&'--&$'- -#'"!&(A
characteristics it meets both the Army and national &!0. #!%!*! >!)(0-&.
economy application requirements. t&'#6( %!#!+( A td !-!- ) ")!&!*!
The UDM multipurpose road construction machine , $&'#6!*! "$6%!)'#!*! ?!*#$)!,!*! !"!-
consists of a base chassis, multipurpose bulldozer #$%!&(.
equipment and load handling equipment.
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258
PART 1
1
ROAD CONSTRUCTION
@ABC@DEF BGFHIJFKII CLALMHNG
AND EARTH-MOVING MACHINES
I JBOPHNG AFQLD (ELR@LENB)
(ARMY)
PKT-2 TRACK-LAYER
)%4*'"4 4
-2
The track-layer is designed to blaze trails and repair f$-'g#!.%,. fD-2 g#'%),' %( g#!.% &-
existing roads. It can also be used to make crossings ( .!! h g$-'i #'j!- %!#!*. L j!+'- $-#-
over ditches, trenches and other obstacles, clear &-k g'#'')% ,'#') #& , -#' %#$*' g#'g(--
ground from shrubs, low forests and stones, construct -&(; #,m-k j'-!-k !- .$-#., j'.!'k(
approach roads to bridges and crossings, blaze trails .j'i; !"!#$%!&-k n')% . j!-j g'#'g#&j;
across hillsides, clear roads and airstrips of snow, dig g#!.% &-k g$- .!!*!#h; g#!)&!%-k #-
entrenchment pits. ,-.$ %!#!* o#!%#!j!& !- '*; !-# &-k .!-!-
The PKT-2 track-layer is based on the chassis of the & g# j!!.g &.
IKT two-axle all-wheel-drive prime mover. It is powered f$-'g#!.%,. fD-2 !)% ")' %&$h!!*! .!-
by a 276-kW engine. The vehicle has a two-seat heat- '!*! -(*, ID ! &'j &'%$mj .!'j
ed cabin with glass-plate windows round the cabin and %&*-''j j!m!-kp 276 .E-. " %&$hj'-(,
a filter-ventilator unit that clears the incoming air and !-g&'j(, .#$*!& j !-'.''j, qk-#!-
maintains a pressure of at least 12 mm H2O inside the &'-(r!!i $-!&.!i, !"'g',&pm'i !,-.$
cabin. &!)%$h &$-#''' %&'' ' j''' 12 jj &!%.
The front steerable wheels have a hydraulic equalizer -. f!%&'. g'#'%h $g#&('j h .!' *%#!"-
suspension, while the rear wheels have rigid suspension. #(, )%h .!' - +'-.(.
The PKT-2 track-layer is an effective mobile means of f$-'g#!.%,. fD-2 - oqq'.-&!' j!"k!'
constructing and maintaining trails and making other #'%-&! j'h)r g# g!%*!-!&.' !%'#+
types of work both in the Armed Forces and national g$-'i, -.+' & g!' %#$*h &%!& #"!- .. &
economies. &!!#$+' h h, -. & #!%!j h!)(i-&'.
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259
PART 1
1
ROAD CONSTRUCTION
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AND EARTH-MOVING MACHINES
h Kc;mnglf Ce j6 (=jobj=lc)
(ARMY)
The regimental earth-moving machine, type PZ;-2, is r'&#/%/5&/ #3 $2'(1*, *$2$1/$1 , 2'/0&. +',
designed to dig pits and trenches necessary to orga- $9$'!#$1/,, +$%,:,. 1$.* , +!/*2$1 !+'1&/,3. j2'(1-
nize positions of troops and command posts. * 2'/0&. 1$%-$J/ ** 1 /&-&'%(E, 2* , -&'%(E 4'!/-
Trenches can be dug both in nonfrozen and frozen 2E. r$*$13 %&-&'$./3 -0,/ rK;-2 $2$,2 ,% 9-
soils. The machine is built on the chassis of a wheeled %$1$. -0,/( - *$&/$4$ 2345 6-155 , '9$5&4$ $9$'!-
prime mover, type T-155, that mounts earth-moving #$1/,3.
equipment. s#$921$- t*+!2:,,, 0,'$*,- #,+%$/$- +',-&/&-
A large demand for this machine in the Armed Forces /,3 1 $5&2/,, 1($*$. +'$,%1$#,2&"/$2"u , $2/$,-
and national economy is explained by ease of its oper- 2&"/$ /,%*$. :&/$. $+'&#&3&23 9$"0$. +'$ /
ation, wide range of applications, high efficiency and rK;-2 ** 1 1$$'!J&//(E ,E, 2* , 1 /'$#/$- E$%3.2-
relatively low price. 1& 2'/(.
Base chassis wheeled prime mover, type 6-155 %$1$& 0, *$&/(. 2345 6-155
Excavating tools bucketless rotor-type thrower, chain-drive 6,+ '9$5&4$ $9$'!#$1/,3 :&+/$., 9&*$10$1(., '$2$'/(- -&22&&-
Engine power, kW (hp) 121 (165) ;$</$2" #1,42&3, *=2 (..) 121 (165)
Dimensions of trench, m: C%-&'( $2'(1&-$. 2'/0&,, -:
top width: 0,',/ +$ 1&'E!:
nonfrozen soil 0.9 1 /&-&'%(E 4'!/2E 0,9
frozen soil 0.65 1 -&'%(E 4'!/2E 0,65
bottom width 0.65 0,',/ +$ #/! 0,65
depth 1.2 4!9,/ 1,2
Dimensions of pits, m: C%-&'( $2'(1&-(E *$2$1/$1, -:
width 2 to 3.5 0,',/ $2 2 #$ 3,5
depth up to 3 4!9,/ #$ 3
Working capacity: 6&E/,5&*3 +'$,%1$#,2&"/$2":
pit digging, m3/h 140 +', $2'(1*& *$2$1/$1, -3/5 140
trench digging, m/h: +', $2'(1*& 2'/0&., -/5:
nonfrozen soil 180 1 /&-&'%(E 4'!/2E 180
frozen soil 35 1 -&'%(E 4'!/2E 35
Overall dimensions in traveling position, mm: I9',2/(& '%-&'( 1 2'/+$'2/$- +$$J&/,,, --:
length 6,990 #,/ 6990
width 2,550 0,',/ 2550
height 3,800 1($2 3800
Weight, kg 12,800 ;, *4 12800
Maximum speed, km/h 44 ;*,-"/3 *$'$2" #1,J&/,3, *-/5 44
Fuel distance, km 500 K+ E$# +$ 2$+,1!, *- 500
Crew 2 C5&2, 5&. 2
GROUP 38 CONSTRUCTION, MINING, EXCAVATING AND ROAD MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT 38 !"#$ " %&%'%(#") '*+
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260
PART 1
1
ROAD CONSTRUCTION
DEFGDHIJ KFLJMNOJPNN GQEQRMSL
AND EARTH-MOVING MACHINES
N OFKTUMSL EJ QH (IQVDQISF)
(ARMY)
The ditching machine, type TMK-3, is designed to dig o'&#/%/b&/ #\ $X'(W*, X'/0&. W /&-&'%(` , -&'-
trenches in nonfrozen and frozen soils to organize %(` ['!/X` +', $a$'!#$W/,, +$%,p,. W$.*.
troops positions. K0,/ $X/$,X\ * X&`/,*& #W$./$[$ +',-&/&/,\ , +$
The ditching machine is a dual-purpose type and meets W$,- X&`/,b&*,- +'-&X'- $$XW&XXW!&X X'&a$W-
the requirements of the Armed Forces and national /,\- W$.* , /'$#/$[$ `$%\.XW.
economy in terms of technical parameters. H'/0&./\ -0,/ HK-3 $X$,X ,% a%$W$[$ 0,,
The TMK-3 ditching machine comprises a base chassis, '$X$'/$[$ X'/0&./$[$ 'a$b&[$ $'[/ , a!"#$%&'.
wheel-type excavating tool and dozer equipment. %$W$& 0, - *$&/(. X'*X$' -703KI - -*,-"-
The ditching machine’s base chassis is a wheeled trac- /$ !/,q,p,'$W/ +'$-(0&//(- X'*X$'$- -703K.
tor, type K-703MV, unified to the utmost with the H'/0&./\ -0,/ HK-3 - -$a,"/$&, W($*$+'$,%W$-
K-703M commercial tractor. #,X&"/$& %&-&'$./$& '&#XW$ , -$e&X /.X, 0,'$*$&
The TMK-3 ditching machine is a mobile, highly efficient +',-&/&/,& /& X$"*$ W W$$'!e&//(` ,`, /$ , W /'$#-
digging vehicle and can be widely used both in the /$- `$%\.XW&.
Armed Forces and national economy.
Base chassis wheeled tractor K-703MV %$W$& 0, *$&/(. X'*X$' -703KI
Engine power, kW (hp) 246 (335) K$Z/$X" #W,[X&\, *IX (. .) 246 (335)
Dimensions of trench dug, m: E%-&'( $X'(W&-$. X'/0&,, -:
in nonfrozen soils W /&-&'%(` ['!/X`:
depth 1.1 to 1.5 [!a,/ 1,1 - 1,5
top width 1.1 0,',/ +$ W&'`! 1,1
bottom width 0.6 0,',/ +$ #/! 0,6
in frozen soils W -&'%(` ['!/X`:
depth 1.1 to 1.5 [!a,/ 1,1 - 1,5
width 0.6 0,',/ 0,6
Working capacity, m/h: H&`/,b&*\ +'$,%W$#,X&"/$X", -/b:
in nonfrozen soils of categories II-III 360 to 800 W /&-&'%(` ['!/X` II-III *X&[$',, 360 - 800
in frozen soils 90 to 150 W -&'%(` ['!/X` 90 - 150
Maximum speed, km/h 44 K*,-"/\ *$'$X" #W,e&/,\, *-/b 44
Weight, kg 22,577 K, *[ 22577
Overall dimensions in traveling position, mm: fa',X/(& '%-&'( W X'/+$'X/$- +$$e&/,,, --:
length 9,675 #,/ 9675
width 3,370 0,',/ 3370
height 4,160 W($X 4160
Crew 2 Eb&X, b&. 2
GROUP 38 CONSTRUCTION, MINING, EXCAVATING AND ROAD MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT 38 !"#$ " %&%'%(#") '*+
%"
)*
(, '%%,#$-, .) *+#$- " (.$(#$- &%
261
PART 1
1
CAMOUFLAGE efgJHh
AND SIMULATION EQUIPMENT GhFeiHF F FGFJhjFF
The camouflage kit is intended to provide a vegetation- '()(*( + #, $+ !%((%/ 0($#$ $ $(.(-
colored concealment for military materiel and engineer (,0 %%-.($/ % %2 $*#$0 ! )!#$ ( -
constructions from enemy observation by optical $ 3(,0 4%(0.
reconnaissance devices. G#$%!%*(% 2%#, $ #%"2# % %$ $) 12 (-
The camouflage cover consists of 12 standard inter- (,0 !)$"%)"(+",0 7"( %! )"%" 3 0 6 ".
changeable elements sizing 3 x 6 m. Such a composition J#%/ % ! 2%#, $+ !%)"%.(% 3 - $! 3 "-
of the kit allows the personnel to make covers of irregu- #$ <%" $*#$ (2!$3(%/ $ )(%%:)(%/ 4%",.
lar geometry.
% ! #%"2# :
Kit components: - "#$%!%*(% 2%#, $
- camouflage cover, )"%" 12 0 18 " - 1 ; .;
sized 12 x 18 m, pc - 1; - 2$#%,;$ - 24 ; .;
- anchor pickets, pc - 24; - -2#%!%*(,/ *0% - 1 ; .;
- packing bag, pc - 1; - EF' $ 0%(, " -
- spare parts, tools, $, - 1 #%"2.
accessories and expend-
able materials, set - 1.
The camouflage kit is intended to provide a spring- '()(*( + #, $+ !%%-.($+ $ !%((%/ 0($-
summer vegetation-colored concealment for combat #$ % %2 $*#$0 ! )!#$ ( $ 3(,0 !-
equipment and armament from enemy observation by ((- ($0 4%(0.
optical reconnaissance devices. .% "#$%!%*(% 2%#, $ #%"2# % %$ $)
The camouflage cover consists of 6 standard inter- 6 ( (,0 !)$"%)"(+",0 7"( %! )"%"
changeable elements sizing 3 x 6 m. Separate cover 3 0 6 ", %$(((,0 ".- %:%/ ;$!(,"$ ;(-"$,
elements are joined by cords laced into solid quick-to- <-0$"$ ;!"$. '%#, $+ ".- %:%/ %$((, :,-
open seams making it possible to uncover the materiel %#,!=>$"+ ;!%", %:2*$!=>$" 2$ (%:-
quickly whenever necessary. 0%$"% $ :, -= )"#$%!#- #,!"%<% %:?# .
262
PART 1
1
CAMOUFLAGE 789:;<
AND SIMULATION EQUIPMENT =<>7?;> > >=>:<@>>
;$P "#$%!#$
Camouflage version
263
PART 1
1
FIELD WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES -'k(-:&l ,mk&,;, &,(,-3lnok3+p
(WATER SURVEY, EXTRACTION (-'k(-:&l 'l*&k(+, (,nqr+
AND DESALINATION EQUIPMENT) + ,'k-3k3+p &,(q & ,mk&qs t-m,&+ps)
GROUP 46 WATER PURIFICATION AND SEWAGE TREATMENT EQUIPMENT <=
46 >=?@ ?
A >>
A
BC @?
Class 4610 Water Purification
4610 ,
Equipment
264
PART 1
1
FIELD WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES !" #$%!$&$ !$$'"()'*+
(WATER SURVEY, EXTRACTION ( !" ",!-*, $(./*
AND DESALINATION EQUIPMENT) * $#''*+ !$. ! #$%!.0 1%$!*+0)
SKO-1/0.5s WATER
#4$' (5&%( -
COMPLEX PURIFICATION #6 $
($ $ % -
AND DESALINATION PLANT #%#$' "!) (-1/0,58
Total salt content in water under treatment, g/dm3 18 $GgOO FHDOFHKOIrEMNO HbIOFMPOiHe LHKT, d/Ki3 18
Total purification time, h: !IOiP bHDJQOMNP HQNgOMMHe LHKT, Q:
without depreservation of plant 0.2 GOa IEFSHMFOILEjNN 0,2
after depreservation of plant 4 F IEFSHMFOILEjNOe 4
Service life, h: OFJIF, Q:
ultrafiltration units in treating raw water JDhRIEkNDhRIEjNHMMTc EbbEIERHL ME NFcHKMHe LHKO
with a turbidity of up to 100 mg/dm3, h 1,000 F iJRMHFRhf KH 100 id/Ki3 1000
sorption filter 600 FHIGjNHMMHdH kNDhRIE 600
reverse osmosis units 600 HGIERMHHFiHRNQOFSNc EbbEIERHL 600
Replacement time, h: !IOiP ME aEiOMJ, Q:
ultrafiltration units 0.5 JDhRIEkNDhRIEjNHMMTc EbbEIERHL 0,5
sorbent 1.5 FHIGOMRE 1,5
reverse osmosis units 0.3 HGIERMHHFiHRNQOFSNc EbbEIERHL 0,3
Overall dimensions, mm: &EGEINRMTO IEaiOIT, ii:
length 3,200 KDNME 3200
width 1,000 mNINME 1000
height 2,000 LTFHRE 2000
Weight, kg 2,500 sEFFE, Sd 2500
Crew 2 EFQOR, QOD. 2
GROUP 46 WATER PURIFICATION AND SEWAGE TREATMENT EQUIPMENT 46 !"#$% !&' $
($ $
($
#)* "!
Class 4610 Water Purification -DEFF 4610 $GHIJKHLEMNO
Equipment KDP HQNFRSN LHKT
265
PART 1
1
FIELD WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES ]^_`]abc ,d_be b`]fcgh_f=i
(WATER SURVEY, EXTRACTION (]^_`]abc ^c<b_`=, `gjk= =
AND DESALINATION EQUIPMENT) ,^_]f_f=i b`j b ,d_bjl m]db=il)
GROUP 46 WATER PURIFICATION AND SEWAGE TREATMENT EQUIPMENT 46 !"#$% !&' $
($ $
($
#)* "!
Class 4610 Water Purification 4610 !"#$%&
Equipment "' (%)*% #"+
266
PART 1
1
FIELD WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES ABCDAEFG HICFJ FDAKGLMCKNO
(WATER SURVEY, EXTRACTION (ABCDAEFG BGPFCDN, DLQRN N
AND DESALINATION EQUIPMENT) HBCAKCKNO FDQ F HICFQS TAIFNOS)
These plants are designed to clean water from natural H &"$U$(&$ "' (%)*% #"+ ) &)&)#&$$+g U\ 'U-
impurities, toxic agents, radioactive agents, bacterial $&$%e, ) #'ha%g % "%*)%#$+g #&a&)#, *)& %-
agents, and strong poisons. The complete equipment V$+g &")# % %V$"&e)#!ha%g '"#%)+g #&a&)#.
set of the plant includes: a water intake, ultrafiltration H$+e *W_&*) )$c%% #*h(&): #"U $& !) e-
unit, pump, germicidal lamp unit, absorption filter, )#, * !V) f%V) c%%, $, * *)& %c%"$+g
microfiltration unit, and SPTA set. W_, c%$$+e f%V) , * W%* f%V) c%%, PNH.
Water is purified by passing through the ultrafiltration (%)* #"+ _ %U#"%)' _!)&W f%V) #$%' #"+ (&-
unit, absorption filter, and microfiltration unit, and is &U * !V) f%V) c%%, c%$$+e f%V) % *
disinfected in a germicidal lamp unit. W%* f%V) c%%. &UU ]%#$%& #"+ !a&)#'&)-
Power is supplied to the plant from an external source. ' *W *)& %c%"$+g W_. [$& \_) &&$%& - )
The plant is kept in a special container and carried by #$&^$&\ %)($%* )*.
a truck, type amGZ-4310. A)$c%% UW&ah)' # _&c%V$+g *$)&e$& g % _&-
&#U')' #)W%&W )%_ WGP-4310.
A-1 A-8
SKO-1s SKO-8s
GROUP 46 WATER PURIFICATION AND SEWAGE TREATMENT EQUIPMENT 46 !"#$% !&' $
($ $
($
#)* "!
Class 4610 Water Purification 4610 !"#$%&
Equipment "' (%)*% #"+
267
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS ?@ABCDEFGHA IEA?GHA JD??C
AND MULTIPURPOSE C DKLAM?CA DNOILIPCEC
ARMY TRUCKS LGIIBAEANII GDQGDRAGCS
"#&$$J "
#+#*(I$J
&H$(L
MILITARY MOTOR VEHICLES
KZKT-7428 FAMILY FOUR-AXLE &
%&H# $%& !#I$#!("#'$%&
J(
ALL-WHEEL-DRIVE TRUCK TRACTORS &+&K
" LML
-7428
These tractor trucks are intended to transport large- @$*, ,Z$,# *U %,)!%(!"+( +),!Y'(%,#W
size heavy loads weighing up to 65 t on semitrailers. %Ut$!"$,#W Y !" &!a *! 65 % , )!)(\$)W. N
The vehicles are provided with hydromechanical trans- +!,%+\(( )(&$,$,# Y(*!&$W,(Z$+U %,&((U,
mission, constantly-driven driving wheels, independent )!%!U,,#a )("!* , "$*i($ +!$, ,$ "((&U )!*-
wheel suspension, noise- and thermo-insulated cabin "$+ +!$, %$&!- ( -&!( !(!",,U +'(,, $*-
equipped with an air-conditioning system. %" )!**$t,(U " ,$a ,$!'W!*(&!Y! %$&)$%,!Y!
$t(&.
Designation 7428-011 7428-013 74286 74287 L!*$T 7428-011 7428-013 74286 74287
Wheel arrangement 8x8 8x8 8x8 8x8 !$,U V!& 8W8 8W8 8W8 8W8
Weight, t: L, %:
tractor truck 25 25 22.8 25 %UYZ 25 25 22,8 25
semitrailer 70 70 70 90 )!)(\$) 70 70 70 90
motor-vehicle train 95 95 92.8 115 "%!)!$ * 95 95 92,8 115
Coupling GY + , $*$T,!-\$),!$
seat loading, t 27 27 27 30 %!a%"!, % 27 27 27 30
Fording depth, m 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 '(,
Uphill slope negotiated )$!*!$"$&!Y! '!*, & 1,1 1,1 1,1 1,1
by motor-vehicle train, @!*b$&, )$!*!$"$&#a
deg 12 - 14 12 - 14 12 - 14 12 - 14 "%!)!$ *!&, Y*. 12 - 14 12 - 14 12 - 14 12 - 14
Minimum L(,(&T,#a
turning radius, m 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 *( )!"!!%, & 15,5 15,5 15,5 15,5
Fuel tank capacity, l 900 900 900 900 A&+!%T %!)(",#W '+!", 900 900 900 900
Cruising range, km 700 700 680 700 Q) W!*, +& 700 700 680 700
Diesel engine: e( $T,#a *"(Y%$T:
model YaMZ-8401. KTTA19-C650 YaMZ-240 YaMZ-8401. %() SLQ 8401. OOD19-?650 SLQ-240 SLQ-8401.
10-14 (Cummins) NM 1B 10-14 10-14 (Cummins) GL 1P 10-14
power, kW (hp) 478 (650) 478 (650) 368 (500) 478 (650) &!i,!%T, +N% (..) 478(650) 478(650) 368(500) 478(650)
Maximum L+(&T,U
speed, km/h 65 65 55 45 +!!%T, +&/Z 65 65 55 45
Cab seating !(Z$%"!:
capacity 6 6 6 6 &$% " +'(,$ 6 6 6 6
Sleeper capacity 2 2 2 2 )T,#W &$% 2 2 2 2
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
268
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS ?@ABCDEFGHA IEA?GHA JD??C
AND MULTIPURPOSE C DKLAM?CA DNOILIPCEC
ARMY TRUCKS LGIIBAEANII GDQGDRAGCS
The vehicle is intended to mount weapons and military @$*, ,^$,! *_ &!,%` "!!`$,(_ ( "!$,,!a %$b-
equipment with a total weight of 22 to 24 tons and transport ,(+( )!,!a &!a 22-24 % ( %,)!%(!"+( (b )!
them on all types of roads and terrain. "$& "(*& *!!d ( &$%,!%(.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
269
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS >?@ABCDEFG@ HD@>FG@ IC>>B
AND MULTIPURPOSE B CJK@L>B@ CMNHKHOBDB
ARMY TRUCKS KFHHA@D@MHH FCPFCQ@FBR
The chassis is intended to mount weapons and military ?$*, ,Z$, *V &!,%_ "!!_$,(V ( "!$,,!^ %$\,(-
equipment with a total weight of up to 17 t. It features +( )!,!^ &!^ *! 17,0 %, -( *(,,!' ,!$, )!"#-
long wheelbase and enhanced frame capabilities. -$,,#&( )!!',!%V&( &#.
Weight, t: K, %:
payload 17.0 )$$"! (&!T! T 17,0
total 35.0 )!,V 35,0
Maximum speed, km/h 80 K+(&X,V +!!%X, +&/Z 80
Fuel distance, km 1,000 P) \!* )! %!)(", +& 1000
Engine: ]"(T%$X:
type liquid-cooled diesel %() *( $X,#^, _(*+!%,!T! !\_*$,(V
model YaMZ-846 &!*$X RKP-846
number of cylinders 8 +!(Z$%"! c((,*!" 8
power, kW (hp) 368 (500) &!d,!%X, +M% (. .) 368 (500)
Cab seating capacity 3 !(Z$%"! &$% " +'(,$ 3
Minimum turning radius, m 13 K(,(&X,#^ *( )!"!!%, & 13
Overall dimensions, mm: '(%,#$ &$#, &&:
length 11,225 *(, 11225
width 2,780 -((, 2780
height 2,800 "#!% 2800
Wheelbase, mm 6,765 O , && 6765
Track, mm 2,218 !$V, && 2218
Ground clearance, mm 465 ]!!_,#^ )!"$% 465
Negotiable obstacles: ?$!*!$"$&#$ )$)V%%"(V:
uphill slope, deg 30 )!*h$&, T*. 30
fording, m 1.3 '!*, & 1,3
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
270
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS ?@ABCDEFGHA IEA?GHA JD??C
AND MULTIPURPOSE C DKLAM?CA DNOILIPCEC
ARMY TRUCKS LGIIBAEANII GDQGDRAGCS
The truck is intended to mount weapons and military @$*, ,d$, *e &!,%f "!!f$,(e ( "!$,,!g
equipment with a total weight of up to 11 t, tow truck- %$h,(+( )!,!g &!g *! 11 %, '+(!"+( )(i$)-
drawn artillery systems, special and transport trailers with ,#h %($(g+(h (%$&, )$i(j,#h ( %,-
a total weight of up to 12 t and also carry personnel and )!%,#h )(i$)!" )!,!g &!g *! 12 %, %+f$
military cargoes on all types of roads and terrain. )$$"! +( (d,!k! !%" ( "!(,+(h k !" )!
The truck can operate at an ambient air temperature "$& "(*& *!!k ( &$%,!%(. D"%!&!'(j d(-
ranging from +50 to -50 °C and altitude of up to %, , l+)%i(m )( %$&)$%$ !+fmn$k!
4,000 m above sea level and is capable of negotiating "! *h ±50 °?, , "#!%$ ,* !",$& &!e *!
a mountain pass of up 4000 & ( )!!'$,
to 4,650 m high. )$!*!$"%j )$$-
The truck is designed "# *! 4650 &.
around a four-axle all- N#)!,$, )! 4-!-
wheel-drive configura- ,!g )!,!)("!*,!g
tion with a single-tire h$&$ !*(,,!g
wheel arrangement. The !-(,!"+!g +!$,
first and second axle +!$ )$"!k! (
wheels are steerable. "%!!k! &!%!" )-
The cab is arranged over "e$&#$. '(,
the engine and provided ,* *"(k%$$&, &$-
with a mechanically- h,( & !)!+(*#"-
operated cab tilting ,(e - &$h,(d$-
mechanism. +(& )("!*!&.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
271
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS >?@ABCDEFG@ HD@>FG@ IC>>B
AND MULTIPURPOSE B CJK@L>B@ CMNHKHOBDB
ARMY TRUCKS KFHHA@D@MHH FCPFCQ@FBR
The truck is intended to mount weapons and military equip- ?$*, ,\$, *] &!,%^ "!!^$,(] ( "!$,,!_ %$`,(-
ment, tow truck-drawn artillery systems, special and transport +(, '+(!"+( )(a$),#` %($(_+(` (%$&, )$a(-
trailers, and also carry personnel and military cargoes on all b,#` ( %,)!%,#` )(a$)!", %+^$ )$$"! +( (\-
types of roads and terrain. ,!c! !%" ( "!(,+(` c !" )! "$& "(*& *!!c ( &$-
%,!%(.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
272
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS >?@ABCDEFG@ HD@>FG@ IC>>B
AND MULTIPURPOSE B CJK@L>B@ CMNHKHOBDB
ARMY TRUCKS KFHHA@D@MHH FCPFCQ@FBR
The truck is intended to mount weapons and military ?$*, ,o$, *p &!,%q "!!q$,(p ( "!$,,!r %$s,(-
equipment with a total weight of up to 5.5 t, tow truck- +( )!,!r &!r *! 5,5 %, '+(!"+( )(t$),#s %(-
drawn artillery systems, special and transport trailers $(r+(s (%$&, )$t(u,#s ( %,)!%,#s )(t$)!"
with a total weight of up to 7 t, and also carry personnel )!,!r &!r *! 7 %, %+q$ )$$"! +( (o,!v! !%-
and military cargoes on all types of roads and terrain. " ( "!(,+(s v !" )! "$& "(*& *!!v ( &$%,!%(.
The truck can operate C"%!&!'(u o(%,
at an ambient air tem- , w+)%t(x )(
perature ranging from %$&)$%$ !+qx-
+50 to -50 °C and alti- y$v! "! *s ±50 °>, ,
tude of up to 4,000 m "#!%$ ,* !",$& &!-
above sea level and is p *! 4000 & ( )!!'$,
capable of negotiating )$!*!$"%u )$$"#
a mountain pass of up *! 4650 &.
to 4,650 m high. M#)!,$, )! 2-!,!r
The truck is designed )!,!)("!*,!r s$&$
around a two-axle all- !*(,,!r !-(,!"+!r
wheel-drive configura- +!$. '(, *"(v-
tion with a single-tire %$$& (+)!%,p +!&)!-
wheel arrangement. ,!"+).
The cab is arranged at
the rear of the engine
(bonnet layout).
Weight, t: K, %
payload 4.2 )$$"! (&!v! v 4,2
total 12.15 )!,p 12,15
towed trailer, total 7 )!,p '+($&!v! )(t$), % 7
Maximum speed, km/h 85 K+(&u,p +!!%u, +&/o 85
Fuel tank capacity, ltr 210+60 @&+!%u %!)(",#s '+!", 210+60
Cruising range at rated fuel P) s!* "%!&!'(p )! +!,%!u,!&
consumption, km 1,100 s!* %!)(", +& 1100
Engine: {"(v%$u:
type YaMZ-238B %() RKP - 238 O
power, kW (hp) 132 (180) &!y,!%u, +MN (. ) 132 (180)
Seating capacity: !(o$%"! &$%:
cab 3 " +'(,$ 3
platform 30 , )%|!&$ 30
Minimum turning radius, m 10.5 K(,(&u,#r *( )!"!!%, & 10,5
Truck overall dimensions, mm: '(%,#$ &$# "%!&!'(p, &&:
length 7,475 *(, 7475
width 2,500 -((, 2500
height over cab roof/tarpaulin 2,650/2,965 "#!% )! +'(,$/%$,% 2650/2965
Wheelbase, mm 4,405 O , && 4405
Track, mm 2,000 !$p, && 2000
Ground clearance, mm 360 {!!q,#r )!"$%, && 360
Tires: I(,#:
model ID-P284 &!*$u B{-?284
size 1,200 x 500-508 &$ 1200 s 500-508
Negotiable obstacles: ?$!*!$"$&#$ )$)p%%"(p:
uphill slope, deg 31 )!*}$&, v*. 31
side heeling, deg 20 +!!v!, v*. 20
fording, m 1.2 '!*, & 1,2
Winch: D$'$*+:
maximum tractive effort, tf 10-11 &+(&u,!$ %pv!"!$ (($, % 10-11
cable length, m 60 *(, %!, & 60
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
273
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS ?@ABCDEFGHA IEA?GHA JD??C
AND MULTIPURPOSE C DKLAM?CA DNOILIPCEC
ARMY TRUCKS LGIIBAEANII GDQGDRAGCS
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
274
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS ?@ABCDEFGHA IEA?GHA JD??C
AND MULTIPURPOSE C DKLAM?CA DNOILIPCEC
ARMY TRUCKS LGIIBAEANII GDQGDRAGCS
The truck is intended to mount weapons and military @$*, ,]$, *^ &!,%_ "!!_$,(^ ( "!$,,!` %$a,(-
equipment with a total weight of up to 5 tons, tow truck- +( )!,!` &!` *! 5 %, '+(!"+( )(b$),#a %($-
drawn artillery systems, special and transport trailers with (`+(a (%$&, )$b(c,#a ( %,)!%,#a )(b$)!"
a total weight of up to 5 tons, and also carry personnel )!,!` &!` *! 5 %, %+_$ )$$"! +( (],!d! !%-
and military cargoes on all types of roads and terrain. " ( "!(,+(a d !" )! "$& "(*& *!!d ( &$%,!%(.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
275
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS ?@ABCDEFGHA IEA?GHA JD??C
AND MULTIPURPOSE C DKLAM?CA DNOILIPCEC
ARMY TRUCKS LGIIBAEANII GDQGDRAGCS
The truck is intended to mount weapons and military @$*, ,^$, *_ &!,%` "!!`$,(_ ( "!$,,!a %$b,(-
equipment with a total weight of up to 6 tons, tow truck- +( )!,!a &!a *! 6 %, '+(!"+( )(c$),#b %($-
drawn artillery systems, special and transport trailers with (a+(b (%$&, )$c(d,#b ( %,)!%,#b )(c$)!"
a total weight of up to 12 tons, and also carry personnel )!,!a &!a *! 12 %, %+`$ )$$"! +( (^,!e! !%-
and military cargoes on all types of roads and terrain. " ( "!(,+(b e !" )! "$& "(*& *!!e ( &$%,!%(.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
276
PART 1
1
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIS >?@ABCDEFG@ HD@>FG@ IC>>B
AND MULTIPURPOSE B CJK@L>B@ CMNHKHOBDB
ARMY TRUCKS KFHHA@D@MHH FCPFCQ@FBR
The truck is intended to mount weapons and military ?$*, ,]$, *^ &!,%_ "!!_$,(^ ( "!$,,!` %$a,(-
equipment with a total weight of up to 10 tons, tow truck- +( )!,!` &!` *! 10 %, '+(!"+( )(b$),#a %(-
drawn artillery systems, special and transport trailers with $(`+(a (%$&, )$b(c,#a ( %,)!%,#a )(b$)!"
a total weight of up to 12 tons, and also carry personnel )!,!` &!` *! 12 %, %+_$ )$$"! +( (],!d! !%-
and military cargoes on all types of roads and terrain. " ( "!(,+(a d !" )! "$& "(*& *!!d ( &$%,!%(.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Trucks, 2320 !"#$ "%!&!'((, "%!)!$ *
Truck Tractors, Combat Vehicles, Wheeled ( '!$"#$ +!$,#$ &-(,#
277
PART 1
1
! "# ! $
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIZ
%&'" ()#&#*
AND MULTIPURPOSE ARMY TRUCKS
& #+#(#+# , - .
GAZ-3937 AND GAZ-39371 FAMILY HIGHLY MOBILE "% #-#+#*(.$%& +$##)&.&"%& +&/ -(&
MULTIPURPOSE ARMY VEHICLES "
#+#*(.( 0-3937 ( 0-39371 &+&/
"
«"#'$(-»
These vehicles are intended for carrying personnel of BHNP@DP@RHPG N?S IB@PAMEBILBEFOL ?LRPETE AEAI@F@ @B-
troop units. They are also used for the development of JHVAOLW MENB@DNH?HPLV, @ I@OXH AEDN@PLS P@ LW K@DH AMH-
special army vehicles, both combat and maintenance YL@?ZPGW @BJHVAOLW @FIEJEKL?HV, O@O KEHFGW, I@O L J@-
ones, on their basis. QLP EKA?CXLF@PLS.
The vehicles are able MEAEKPG KGAIBE MH-
to travel at high BHJH\@IZAS ME NEBE-
speeds on roads and T@J L ME PHMBEWENLJEV
off roads to distances JHAIPEAIL P@ B@AAIES-
of up to 1,000 km PLS NE 1000 OJ KHD NE-
without refueling, carry ME?PLIH?ZPEV D@MB@F-
weapons from light OL TEB^RLJ, PHAIL FEE-
small arms to 120mm BCXHPLH EI ?HTOETE
mortar, and transport AIBH?OEFETE NE 120-JJ
ten troopers (motor- JLPEJHI@, IB@PAMEBIL-
ized rifle squad). To BEF@IZ _OLM@X F 10 RH-
protect the crew, pro- ?EFHO (JEIEAIBH?OEFEH
vision is made for sev- EINH?HPLH). b?S D@\L-
eral vehicle armoring IG _OLM@X@ MBEB@KEI@-
versions. PE PHAOE?ZOE F@BL@P-
The vehicle is design- IEF KBEPLBEF@PLS @F-
ed around a modular IEJEKL?S.
configuration. A weld- ( EAPEFC OEPAIBCOYLL
ed hull has two re- ME?EXHP@ JENC?ZP@S
movable modules: front and rear. The front module AWHJ@ MEAIBEHPLS @FIEJEKL?S. F@BPEV OEBMCA LJHHI NF@
houses engine and driving compartments separated by AcHJPGW JENC?S - MHBHNPLV L D@NPLV. #KcHJ, ETB@PLRHP-
a sealed bulkhead. PGV MHBHNPLJ JENC?HJ, FO?^R@HI AL?EFEH EINH?HPLH L
The rear module space can be used for transportation EINH?HPLH CMB@F?HPLS, B@DNH?HPPGH THBJHILRPEV MHBH-
of personnel and cargoes and mounting of weaponry, TEBENOEV.
special equipment and mobile installations. The vehi- ,@NPLV JENC?Z MBHNAI@F?SHI AEKEV ME?HDPGV EKcHJ, OE-
cle’s main advantage is that the vehicle’s rear module IEBGV JEXHI KGIZ LAME?ZDEF@P N?S IB@PAMEBILBEFOL ?^-
can quickly be replaced with any module even in field NHV L TBCDEF, JEPI@X@ FEEBCXHPLS, AMHYL@?ZPETE EKEBC-
conditions owing to a quick-disconnect coupling of the NEF@PLS L JEKL?ZPGW CAI@PEFEO. #APEFPEH MBHLJC\HAIFE
rear module with a bearing flange. This design config- @FIEJEKL?S D@O?^R@HIAS F IEJ, RIE K?@TEN@BS KGAIBE-
uration considerably increases the vehicle service life. B@DcHJPEJC AEHNLPHPL^ D@NPHTE JENC?S L EMEBPETE
The mature assemblies and units of the BTR-80 APC d?@PY@ OEBMCA@ FEDJEXP@ KGAIB@S D@JHP@ B@D?LRPGW JE-
are widely used on these vehicles. The vehicle’s run- NC?HV P@ ENPEJ @FIEJEKL?H N@XH F ME?HFGW CA?EFLSW. )@-
ning gear features high reliability and ensures unique O@S OEPAIBCOYLS DP@RLIH?ZPE CFH?LRLF@HI ABEO XLDPL KE-
cross-country performance and smooth running. The HFEV J@QLPG.
vehicle has a water-displacing hull that enables it to @ J@QLP@W AHJHVAIF@ QLBEOE LAME?ZDEF@PG EIB@KEI@P-
negotiate water barriers by fording and floating owing PGH CD?G L @TBHT@IG *)%-80. eENEF@S R@AIZ LJHHI FGAE-
to a wheel propulsion system. OC^ P@NHXPEAIZ, EKHAMHRLF@HI CPLO@?ZPC^ MBEWENLJEAIZ
The vehicle can be operated at an ambient air tempera- ME MHBHAHRHPPEV JHAIPEAIL L NEAI@IERPC^ M?@FPEAIZ WE-
ture ranging from -45 to +50 °C; relative air humidity of N@. FIEJEKL?Z LJHHI FENELDJH\@^\LV OEBMCA, RIE MED-
up to 98% at a temperature of +25 °C; wind velocity of FE?SHI HJC MBHENE?HF@IZ FENPGH MBHTB@NG PH IE?ZOE
up to 30 m/s; mountainous terrain at an altitude of up FKBEN, PE L P@ M?@FC D@ ARHI OE?HAPETE NFLXLIH?S.
to 4,500 m above sea level. It is also capable of nego- #P B@AARLI@P P@ _OAM?C@I@YL^ MBL IHJMHB@ICBH EOBCX@^-
tiating a mountain pass of up to 4,650 m high. \HTE FEDNCW@ EI -45 NE +50 0; MBL EIPEALIH?ZPEV F?@X-
The Vodnik family vehicles combine the properties of a PEAIL FEDNCW@ NE 98% MBL IHJMHB@ICBH MBL _IEJ +25 0;
cross-country vehicle and a maneuverable high-speed MBL AOEBEAIL FHIB@ NE 30 J/A; F CA?EFLSW FGAEOETEBPEV
automobile. This makes it possible to carry troops to JHAIPEAIL A FGAEIEV P@N CBEFPHJ JEBS NE 4500 J L A FED-
long distances at a short time so that troops can JEXPEAIZ^ MBHENE?HPLS MHBHF@?EF FGAEIEV NE 4650 J.
engage in combat on the move. &@QLPG AHJHVAIF@ «(ENPLO» AERHI@^I O@RHAIF@ FHDNHWE-
Owing to a high power-to-weight ratio the vehicle can N@ L AOEBEAIPETE J@PHFBHPPETE @FIEJEKL?S. pIE MEDFE?S-
gain a highway maximum speed ranging from 112 to HI F AX@IGH ABEOL IB@PAMEBILBEF@IZ FEEBCXHPPGH dEB-
130 km/h depending on its engine type. JLBEF@PLS P@ KE?ZQLH B@AAIESPLS L N@HI FEDJEXPEAIZ A
An independent suspension, great wheel radius and WENC FO?^RLIZAS F KEHFGH NHVAIFLS.
high ground clearance enable the vehicle to travel at *?@TEN@BS KE?ZQEV CNH?ZPEV JE\PEAIL @FIEJEKL?Z JE-
high speeds in the off-road conditions. XHI B@DFLF@IZ J@OALJ@?ZPC^ AOEBEAIZ ME QEAAH EI 112
All these qualities make the vehicle indispensable for NE 130 OJ/R F D@FLALJEAIL EI CAI@PEF?HPPETE NFLT@IH?S.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Tracks "?@AA 2320 +BCDEFGH @FIEJEKL?L, @FIEMEHDN@
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled L KEHFGH OE?HAPGH J@QLPG
278
PART 1
1
! "# ! $
SPECIAL WHEELED CHASSIZ
%&'" ()#&#*
AND MULTIPURPOSE ARMY TRUCKS
& #+#(#+# , - .
rapid-deployment forces, as well as for reconnais- HD@FLALJ@S MENFHAO@, KE?ZQEV B@NLCA OE?HA L KE?ZQEV
sance/patrol and subversion missions. NEBEXPGV MBEAFHI EKHAMHRLF@^I HJC AMEAEKPEAIZ NFL-
T@IZAS A FGAEOLJL AOE-
BEAISJL F CA?EFLSW
ME?PETE KHDNEBEXZS.
pIL O@RHAIF@ NH?@^I
@FIEJEKL?Z PHD@JHPL-
JGJ N?S MENB@DNH?H-
PLV KGAIBETE BH@TLBE-
F@PLS, MBEFHNHPLS
B@DFHNGF@IH?ZPE-NE-
DEBPGW L NLFHBALEP-
PGW EMHB@YLV.
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Tracks "?@AA 2320 +BCDEFGH @FIEJEKL?L, @FIEMEHDN@
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled L KEHFGH OE?HAPGH J@QLPG
279
PART 1
1
These carriers are intended to transport weapons, mil- WX%Y Z &% ' Y[ \X ])X\"X)*!" *))X$^% "[, *)% -
itary equipment and materiel in harsh road and climat- )_ \%` "!" " *)% )-\%` "&%!)#) "+$a%\* * ))()
ic conditions. \[^%'` Y)X)^ '` " !"+\"&%!"` $)*"[`.
Vezdesushchy (Ubiquitous) vehicles comprise a unified «8%ZY%$a"_» - $ "d"e"X)* )% %+%_\*) #$% "& '`
family of tracked two-unit carriers including the follow- Y*$`Z*% '` \X ])X\%X)*, )\)[a%% "Z Y*$` ]*f-
ing two amphibious carriers: a"` \X ])X\%X)*:
- DT-10PM, with 10-t load-carrying capacity; - g-10WB - #X$Z)])Yh%+ )\i 10 \;
- DT-30PM, with 30-t load-carrying capacity. - g-30WB - #X$Z)])Yh%+ )\i 30 \.
The two-unit carriers are incorporated in a basically g*$`Z*% '% \X ])X\%X' )\ )[\[ ! ]X" e"]"i )
new category of high-speed transport facilities — artic- )*)+$ \"]$ ('\X)`)Y '` \X ])X\ '` X%Y\* - )&%-
ulated tracked vehicles combining high load-carrying % '+ #$% "& '+ +," +, )&%\fa"+ ()i,$f #X$-
capacity with high cross-country ability and maneuver- Z)])Yh%+ )\i " #X$Z)*+%\"+)\i *')!"+" ])!Z\%-
ability in harsh road and climatic conditions. [+" ]X)`)Y"+)\" " + %*X% )\" * ))() \[^%'` Y)-
The DT-10PM and DT-30PM tracked vehicles are X)^ )-!"+\"&%!"` $)*"[`.
upgraded versions of the Vityaz (Knight) family tracked g-10WB " g-30WB - Yi %_,%% XZ*"\"% %+%_\*
two-unit carriers. Y*$`Z*% '` #$% "& '` +," %+%_\* «8"\[Zi».
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 2350 !",
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked #$% "& '% ()%*'% +," '
280
PART 1
1
These carriers are intended to transport weapons, mil- TU%V W &% ' VX YU Z)UY"U)*!" *))U$[% "X, *)% -
itary equipment and materiel in harsh road and climat- )\ Y%] "!" " *)% )-Y%] "&%!)#) "+$^%Y* * ))()
ic conditions. YX[%'] V)U)[ '] " !"+Y"&%!"] $)*"X].
Vityaz (knight) vehicles represent a unified family of «9"YXW`» - $ "b"c"U)* )% %+%\Y*) #$% "& '] V*$]-
tracked two-unit carriers DT-10P (10-t load-carrying W*% '] YU Z)UY%U)*:
capacity) and DT-30P (30-t load-carrying capacity). - e-10T - #U$W)Z)Vf%+ )Y` 10 Y;
The two-unit carriers are incorporated in a basically - e-30T - #U$W)Z)Vf%+ )Y` 30 Y.
new category of high-speed transport facilities — artic- e*$]W*% '% YU Z)UY%U' «9"YXW`» )Y )XYX ! ZU" c"-
ulated tracked vehicles combining high load-carrying Z"` ) )*)+$ Y"Z$ ('YU)])V '] YU Z)UY '] U%VY*
capacity with high cross-country ability and maneuver- - )&% % '+ #$% "& '+ +," +, )&%Yh^"+ ()`-
ability in harsh road and climatic conditions. ,$h #U$W)Z)Vf%+ )Y` " #U$W)*+%Y"+)Y` *')!"+"
Z)!WY%X+" ZU)])V"+)Y" " + %*U% )Y" * ))() YX-
[%'] V)U)[ )-!"+Y"&%!"] $)*"X].
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 2350 !",
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked #$% "& '% ()%*'% +," '
281
PART 1
1
The MT-SM modernized multipurpose medium tracked ?E%F "G + )#)H%%*)G #$% "& 'G IE J)EI%E-IL#&
transporter-tractor is intended to tow artillery systems, +)F%E "M"E)* 'G JE%F M &% FL ($!"E)*!" EI"-
gun-laying radar stations and special trailers with a %E"G!"N "I%+, EF"))!H") 'N I H"G )E$F"G )G
total weight of up to 15 tons and be used as a trans- *)F!" " J%H"O 'N JE"H%J)* )(P%G +)G F) 15 I,
port chassis to mount rocket and rocket-artillery "J)OM)* "L * !&%I*% IE J)EI )G (M' J)F +) IR
weapons, engineer materiel and military equipment. E!%I )#), E!%I )-EI"%E"G!)#), " R% %E )#) *)-
The MT-SM tracked transporter-tractor is unified with )E$R% "L " *)% )G I%N "!".
the basic assemblies and units of the GM-569A =$% "& 'G IE J)EI%E-IL#& B-?B $ "T"H"E)* J) )-
tracked vehicle. )* '+ $M+ " #E%#I+ #$% "& )G +," )G =B-569C.
Weight, t B, I
total 34 J) L 34
towed trailer 15 ($!"E$%+)#) JE"H%J 15
Load-carrying capacity, t 10 =E$M)J)FX%+ )IO, I 10
Engine type diesel, V-84Zh "J F*"#I%L F"M%O, 8-84Y
Engine power, kW (hp) 574 (780) B)P )IO F*"#I%L, !8I (. .) 574 (780)
Specific engine power, hp/t 23 >F%O L +)P )IO, ../I 23
Maximum speed, km/h 65 ?!)E)IO, !+/&:
Average speed +!"+O L 65
on earthen roads, km/h 35 - 45 E%F LL J) #E$ I)*'+ F)E)#+ 35 - 45
Maximum gradient, deg 35 B!"+O 'G $#) J)FX%+, #EF. 35
Specific ground pressure, MPa (kg/cm2) 0.0735 (0.75) >F%O )% F*% "% #E$ I, B_ (!#/+2) 0,0735 (0,75)
Turning radius, m from 0 to infinity (stepless) `F"$ J)*)E)I, + )I 0 F) 00 ((%I$J% &I'G)
Fuel distance, km 600 aJ N)F, !+ 600
Fording depth, m 1 =$(" JE%)F)%*%+)#) (E)F, + 1
Chassis overall dimensions, mm: =(E"I '% EM+%E' ,", ++:
length 8,530 F" 8530
width 3,250 ,"E" 3250
height 2,930 *')I 2930
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 2350 !",
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked #$% "& '% ()%*'% +," '
282
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to mount equipment of the RS%T U &% TV SU+%W% "V XXSY$S' U% "Y )Z S-
Tor-M1 air defense missile system. The GM-5955 !%Y )Z "Y%+' «)S-B1». =B-5955 SUS()Y (U%
tracked vehicle is developed from the GM-569A #$% "& )#) ," Y"X =B-569C. B)W V ")*V $Y-
tracked chassis. A high-duty powerplant, hydrome- )*!, XS"+% % "% #"TS)+%] "&%!)Z YS +"""
chanical transmission with a positive-displacement #"TS))(^%+ '+ +%] "U+)+ X)*)S)Y, %U*""+V Y)S-
hydraulic steering mechanism, independent torsion-bar ") V X)T*%! )(%X%&"*_Y *')!$_ XS)])T"+)Y`,
suspension ensure high cross-country ability, good ])S),$_ + %*S% )Y` " X* )Y` ])T X) X%S%%&% -
maneuverability and smooth cross-country movement. )Z +%Y )Y".
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 2350 !",
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked #$% "& '% ()%*'% +," '
283
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to mount self-propelled PQ%R S &% RT QS+%U% "T +)V)R 'V )# %*'V $-
launchers of the Buk-M1 air defense missile system. W )*)! S% "W )#) Q!%W )#) !)+X%! «Z$!-C1».
A high-duty powerplant, hydromechanical transmis- C)U T ")*T $W )*!, XQ"+% % "% #"RQ)+%V "&%-
sion with a positive-displacement hydraulic steering !)\ WQ +""" #"RQ))(]%+ '+ +%V "S+)+ X)*)Q)-
mechanism and independent torsion-bar suspension W, %S*""+T W)Q") T X)R*%! )(%X%&"*^W *'-
ensure high cross-country ability, good maneuverabil- )!$^ XQ)V)R"+)W_, V)Q),$^ + %*Q% )W_ " X*-
ity and smooth cross-country movement. )W_ V)R X) X%Q%%&% )\ +%W )W".
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 2350 !",
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked #$% "& '% ()%*'% +," '
284
PART 1
1
These vehicles are intended to MN%O P &% ' OQ R%N%*)P!" "&-
carry personnel, mount and trans- )#) )S*, +) ST " SN R)N-
port weapons and military equip- S"N)*!" *))N$T% "Q " *)% )U S%V-
ment, tow artillery systems and "!", ($!"N)*!" NS"%N"U!"V
special trailers in various road and "S%+ " R%W"X 'V RN"W%R)* *
off-road conditions, and also col- NP"& 'V O)N)T 'V $)*"QV "
lect and evacuate the wounded. (%PO)N)TXQ, S!T% OQ ()N "
Y*!$W"" N % 'V.
Weight, t: B , S:
filled vehicle 4.5 * NQT% )+ )S)Q "" 4,5
towed trailer 2 ($!"N$%+)#) RN"W%R 2
Load-carrying capacity, t 1.25 =N$P)R)O\%+ )SX, S 1,25
Engine type diesel, GAZ-5441 "R O*"#S%Q O"P%X, =C^-5441
Engine power, kW (hp) 90.4 (123) B)` )SX O*"#S%Q, !8S (..) 90,4 (123)
Speed, km/h ?!)N)SX, !+/&:
maximum 60 +!"+X Q 60
in water 5-6 R*$ 5-6
Maximum gradient, deg 35 B!"+X 'U $#) R)O\%+, #NO. 35
Specific ground pressure, MPa (kg/cm2) 0.019 (0.19) >O%X )% O*% "% #N$ S, BM (!#/+2) 0,019 (0,19)
Fuel distance, km 900 ^R V)O R) S)R"*$, !+ 900
Overall dimensions, (length V width V height), mm: 5,310 V 2,600 V 1,842 =(N"S '% NP+%N' (O" V ,"N" V *')S), ++ 5310 V 2600 V 1842
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2350 Combat, Assault 2350 !",
and Tactical Vehicles, Tracked #$% "& '% ()%*'% +," '
285
PART 1
1
The MTP-A4 technical support vehicle is intended to pro- MNOPQRSQRTOQR PUV WXRSRQYV ZO[QYTO\XW] ^W_W`Y aWPY-
vide technical assistance to drivers (crews) in eliminating ZOUV_ (bXY^RcR_) a d\ZNRQOQYY QOY\^NRaQW\ZO] (^WaNOc-
the troubles (damages) of the BAZ, MAZ and KZKT fam- POQY]) _QWeWW\QW] RaZW_WfYUgQW] ZO[QYXY \O_O]\Za
ily multiaxle trucks, weapons and military equipment #h, ih, h , aWWNdcOQYV Y aWOQQW] ZO[QYXY QR Y[ fR-
mounted on their chassis, fill them with fuel, oil and spe- SO, PWSR^NRaXY Y[ ZW^UYaW_, _R\UR_Y Y \^OjYRUgQk_Y
cial liquids, pull out lightly bogged down vehicles and cYPXW\ZV_Y, R ZRXcO PUV akZR\XYaRQYV UOeXWSR\ZNValY[ Y
transport faulty (damaged) vehicles in the half-loaded ZNRQ\^WNZYNWaXY QOY\^NRaQk[ (^WaNOcPOQQk[) _RlYQ a
position with damaged running and steering gears and ^WUd^WeNdcOQQW_ ^WUWcOQYY \ ^WaNOcPOQQk_Y [WPWaW]
also tow a vehicle by using two rigid towing bars. TR\Zgm Y WNeRQR_Y d^NRaUOQYV Y QR PaW]QW_ cO\ZXW_ fdX-
The vehicle’s main equipment comprises a standard \YNO.
winch, half-loaded vehicle transporting facility, towing !\QWaQWO WfWNdPWaRQYO \W\ZWYZ YS lZRZQW] UOfOPXY, d\-
gears, anchoring supports (spades) to ensure the max- ZNW]\ZaR PUV ZNRQ\^WNZYNWaXY _RlYQ a ^WUd^WeNdcOQQW_
imum pull-out effort, rigging gear to pull out bogged ^WUWcOQYY, fdX\YNQk[ d\ZNW]\Za, RQXONQk[ W^WN (\WlQY-
down vehicles, van body, set of appliances, tools, XWa) PUV NORUYSRjYY _RX\Y_RUgQWeW d\YUYV akZR\XYaR-
spare parts and materials required to make faulty QYV, ZRXOURcQWeW XW_^UOXZR PUV akZR\XYaRQYV SR\ZNVa-
(damaged) vehicles serviceable or ready for transport- lY[ _RlYQ, XdSWaR-ndNeWQR, XW_^UOXZR ^NY\^W\WfUOQY],
ing, as well as a radio station. YQ\ZNd_OQZR, SR^R\Qk[ TR\ZO] Y _RZONYRUWa PUV ^NYaOPO-
The MTP-A4 technical support vehicle’s equipment is QYV QOY\^NRaQk[ (^WaNOcPOQQk[) _RlYQ a NRfWZW\^W\Wf-
arranged on a special upper frame. The transporting QWO YUY ZNRQ\^WNZRfOUgQWO \W\ZWVQYO Y NRPYW\ZRQjYY.
facility and anchor- !fWNdPWaRQYO _R-
ing supports are lYQk iM-4 NRS-
mounted in the rear _O`OQW QR \^OjY-
and the van body is RUgQW_ QRPNR_QYXO,
installed in the mid- a SRPQO] TR\ZY XWZW-
dle part of this NWeW d\ZRQWaUOQk
upper frame. ZNRQ\^WNZQWO d\-
The transporting ZNW]\ZaW Y RQXONQkO
facility and anchor- W^WNk, R a \NOPQO]
ing supports are TR\ZY - XdSWa-ndN-
actuated by a eWQ.
hydraulic drive. MNYaWP ZNRQ\^WNZ-
QWeW d\ZNW]\ZaR Y
RQXONQk[ W^WN - eYP-
NRaUYTO\XY].
286
PART 1
1
The vehicle is intended to provide technical assistance pVQn`MN`MxQ`M nWa O]MNM`Ta eQm`TxQS]Oh bO^OyT POnT-
to drivers (crews) in eliminating the troubles (damages) eQWa^ (z]TbMlM^) P dSeVM`Q`TT `QTSbVMP`OSeQh (bOPVQl-
of the UralAZ, KamAZ, ZIL, GAZ, UAZ family trucks, nQ`Th) MPeO^OiTWQh SQ^QhSeP %VMW{, M^{, {$, "{,
weapons and military equipment mounted on their %{, POOVdlQ`Ta T POQ``Oh eQm`T]T `M Tm iMNQ, nONMbVMP-
chassis, fill them with fuel, oil and special liquids, pull ]T Tm eObWTPO^, ^MSWM^T T SbQ|TMW_`j^T lTn]OSea^T, M
out lightly bogged down vehicles and transport faulty eM]lQ nWa PjeMS]TPM`Ta WQc]ONMSeVaPRTm T eVM`SbOVeT-
(damaged) vehicles in the half-loaded position with VOP]T `QTSbVMP`jm (bOPVQlnQ``jm) ^MRT` P bOWdbOcVd-
damaged running and steering gears and also tow a lQ``O^ bOWOlQ`TT S bOPVQlnQ``j^T mOnOPOh xMSe_s T
vehicle with no driver in its cab by using two rigid tow- OVcM`M^T dbVMPWQ`Ta T `M nPOh`O^ lQSe]O^ id]STVQ iQN
ing bars. POnTeQWa P id]STVdQ^Oh ^MRT`Q.
The vehicle’s main equipment comprises a standard !S`OP`OQ OiOVdnOPM`TQ SOSeOTe TN ReMe`Oh WQiQn]T, cVdNO-
winch, hoisting gear, half-loaded vehicle transporting bOnrQ^`OcO dSeVOhSePM, dSeVOhSePM nWa eVM`SbOVeTVOP]T
facility, towing gears, anchoring spade to ensure the ^MRT` P bOWdbOcVdlQ``O^ bOWOlQ`TT, id]STV`jm dSeVOhSeP,
maximum pull-out effort, rigging gear to pull out bogged SOR`T]M nWa VQMWTNM|TT ^M]ST^MW_`OcO dSTWTa PjeMS]TPM-
down vehicles, set of appliances, tools, spare parts and `Ta, eM]QWMl`OcO ]O^bWQ]eM nWa PjeMS]TPM`Ta NMSeVaPRTm
materials required to make faulty (damaged) vehicles ser- ^MRT`, ]O^bWQ]eM bVTSbOSOiWQ`Th, T`SeVd^Q`eM, NMbMS`jm
viceable or ready xMSeQh T ^MeQVTMWOP
for transportation, nWa bVTPQnQ`Ta `Q-
as well as a radio TSbVMP`jm (bOPVQl-
station. nQ``jm) ^MRT` P VM-
The MTP-A2.1 iOeOSbOSOi`OQ TWT
technical support eVM`SbOVeMiQW_`OQ
vehicle equipment SOSeOa`TQ T VMnTO-
is arranged on a SeM`|TT.
specially provided !iOVdnOPM`TQ ^M-
platform frame, as RT`j \p-2.1 VMN-
well as in recesses ^QyQ`O `M VM^Q
and cases of racks SbQ|TMW_`O bVQnd-
and a bench. S^OeVQ``Oh bWMe-
fOV^j, M eM]lQ P `T-
RMm T ayT]Mm SeQW-
WMlQh T PQVSeM]M.
287
PART 1
1
Intended for maintenance and running repair of arma- Z$#*,[,0#,\ *- "#/,&0# %'1' '( )2&+,&- & "#%)-
ment and combat equipment. ]#1' $#.'," +''$)2#,&- & +'#,,'3 "#/,&%&.
The workshops can be operated at ambient air tem- ! "#$ %&# $ 0&",\ , ^% 4)"_&` 4$& "#.4#$")-
peratures ranging from -45 to +50 °C, relative humidi- $# +'[*)/ '" -45 *' +50'a, '",' &"#b,'3 +2,' "& - *'
ty of up to 98 percent at a temperature of +25 °C, dust 98% 4$& "#.4#$")$# +25'a, [4\#,,' "& +'[*)/ - *'
content of up to 1.5 g/m3, wind velocity of up to 1,5 1/.3, %'$' "& +#"$ - *' 20 ./ , +\ '"# ,* )$'+,#.
20 m/s, altitude of up to 4,000 m above sea level. .'$- - *' 4000 ..
The workshop equipment enables the crew to carry out d('$)*'+,&# . "#$ %&/ 4'[+'-#" +\4',-"b #*)`]&#
the following operations: hoisting-and-transporting, +&*\ $('": 4'*e#.,'-"$, 4'$",\#, $#.',",'- # $,\#,
repair-and-bench, electric welding, electric wiring and ^#%"$' +$'0,\#, ^#%"$'"#/,&0# %&#, .#*,&_%'-2# "-,&_-
installation, copper-and-tin smith, joinery, painting, and %&#, "'-$,\#, .-$,\#, $#.'," ^#%"$''('$)*'+,&-.
repair of electrical equipment. d ,'+,'# '('$)*'+,&#: 1#,#$"'$ "$#/f[,'1' 4#$#.#,-
The mobile workshop main equipment comprises: a ,'1' "'% .'],' "b` 12 - 16 %g" ,4$-2#,&#. 400 g 0 -
three-phase 400 V 50 Hz AC generator rated at 12 to "'"'3 50 h_, '('$)*'+,&# *- 4'*[$-* %%).)-"'$,\/
16 kW, storage battery charging equipment, jib crane ("$#3, %$,- "$# 1$)['4'*e#.,' "b` 1,5 - 2 " , %'.4-
with a load-lifting capacity of 1.5 to 2 tf, set of equip- #%" '('$)*'+,&- *- "#/,&0# %'1' '( )2&+,&- & $#-
ment for maintenance and repair of armament and .'," +''$)2#,&- & "#/,&%&, $)0,'3 ^#%"$'&, "$).#,".
combat equipment, electric hand-held tools. i'4',&"#b,'# '('$)*'+,&#: *'.%$" 1&*$+&0# %&3, "'-
Auxiliary equipment: hydraulic jack; screw-cutting %$,'-+&,"'$#[,\3 ",'%, +$'0,\3 1#,#$"'$, '('$)*'-
machine; welding generator; equipment, tools and +,&#, &, "$).#,", 4$&('$\ & 4$&,*#2,' "& *- $)0,'3
devices for manual electric-arc and argon-arc welding; ^#%"$'- & $1',,'-*)1'+'3 +$%&, %'.4#%" # $,'-.#-
fitting/mechanical tool kit; electrician’s instruments and /,&0# %'1' &, "$).#,", %'.4#%" 4$&('$'+ & &, "$).#,"
tool kit; small-size filling unit; filling tool kit; set of wash- ^#%"$&%, 1$#1" [4$+'0,\3 .'1($&",\3, %'.4#%"
ing baths; copper/tin smith’s tool kit; tent. [4$+'0,'1' &, "$).#,", %'.4#%" +,, *- .'3%& *#"-
Depending on their purpose, the workshops can be #3, %'.4#%" &, "$).#," .#*,&%-2# "-,]&%, 4"%.
equipped with special tools and appliances. g [+& &.' "& '" ,[,0#,&- . "#$ %&# .'1)" %'.4#%"'-
The workshops are mounted on the ZIL, KamAZ, GAZ +"b - 4#_&b,\. &, "$).#,"'. & 4$& 4' '(#,&-.&.
and Ural chassis equipped with a winch and a power ! "#$ %&# .',"&$)`" - , j & +"'.'( klm,
takeoff box. .nk, hnk, «p$» #(#*%'3 & %'$'(%'3 '"('$ .'],' "&.
The van body is intended to house the workshop equip- )['+-f)$1', 4$#*,[,0#, *- $[.#]#,&- '('$)*'+,&-,
ment, implements, tools and appliances, carry out &,+#,"$-, &, "$).#," & *$)1'1' &.)]# "+ . "#$ %'3,
repair and accommodate the crew at work and rest. It *- & 4'b['+,&- #1' + %0# "+# 4$'&[+'* "+#,,'1' 4'.#-
is made of metal framework and equipped with the ]#,&- 4$& +\4',#,&& $#.',",\/ $('", "%2# *- '"*\-
OV65 heater and FVUA-100N-24 filter-ventilation unit to / &0,'1' ' "+ . "#$ %'3. )['+-f)$1', %$% ,'-.#-
provide normal conditions for work and rest. "&0# %&3. i- ,'$.b,\/ ) '+&3 $('"\ &0,'1' ' -
During organizational repair, the workshops can be "+, '('$)*'+,&- & 4$&('$'+ %)['+-f)$1', ,(2#, '"'4&-
used independently or in conjunction with other main- "#b,'-+#,"&-_&',,'3 ) ",'+%'3 "&4 dg65 & f&b"$'+#,-
tenance and repair facilities, such as checkout and test "&-_&',,'3 ) ",'+%'3 rgpn-100s-24.
vehicles, repair stations, etc. g 4$'_# # +'3 %'+'1' $#.'," . "#$ %&# .'1)" (\"b & -
4'b['+,\ .' "'-"#b,' && + %'.4#% # *$)1&.&
$#* "+.& $#.'," & '( )2&+,&-: %',"$'b,'-4$'+#$'0-
,\.& .j&,.&, %',"$'b,'-$#.',",\.& ",_&-.& & *$.
GROUP 49 MAINTANANCE AND REPAIR SHOP EQUIPMENT 49
! ! "#"$"%&! $'( "&
!
)&! "" "# '*!%&!(
Class 4910 Motor Vehicle Maintenance 4910 ! "#$ %&# & '('$)*'+,&# *- $#.'," & "#/,&0# %'1'
and Repair Shop Specialized Equipment '( )2&+,&- +"'"$%"'$,'3 & +"'"$, 4'$",'3 "#/,&%&
288
PART 1
1
289
PART 1
1
Between 1960s and 1980s, YaMZ-236 (V-6) and 804+><34 :28?,54+8 @@ «251:804+>» (D.1-+,2-;8E
YaMZ-238 (V-8) diesel engines rated at 180 - 330 hp, 6151.<3E 0,21: - DG) DG-236 (V-6) 8 DG-238
produced by Avtodizel JSC (Yaroslavsky Motor Plant, (V-8) 61L<1-5>M 180-330 +.-. 2 60-80-4 ?1:3 /-5,<,2-
Russian acronym - YaMZ), were installed on trucks and +82,+8-> <, ,2516178+8 8 7.1<8.12,<<34 ?/-4<8P<34
tracked armored vehicles (artillery towing vehicles, 6,=8<3 (,.58++4.8E-;84 5Q?,P8, 7.1<45.,<-91.54.3,
armored personnel carriers, self-propelled howitzers, -,61R1:<34 ?,/78S3, 04<85<34 .,;45<34 ;169+4;-3,
air defense missiles complexes, engineer equipment). 8<T4<4.</M 54R<8;/).
Since 1990s, Ural trucks, BTR-80 armored personnel 28?,54+Q68 8 -8+12368 ,?.4?,5,68 DG - /+/P=4<-
carriers, and GT-TM tracked tractors have been <368 54R<8P4-;868 R,.,;54.8-58;,68 - 1990-R ?1:12
equipped with YaMZ engines and powerplants with 1-<,L,M5-Q ,2516178+8 «U.,+», 7.1<45.,<-91.54.3
improved technical characteristics. A number of their VW-80, 5Q?,P8 -G. WQ: 61:8X8;,S8E 80?15,2+82,-
modifications are manufactured in a multifuel version. 45-Q 2 6<1?1519+82<16 8-91+<4<88. 1234 X1.-8.1-
New uprated modifications of the YaMZ family engines 2,<<34 61:4+8 8 61:8X8;,S88 :,<<1?1 -464E-52, -
are: YaMZ-7601 (V-6) rated at 230 - 300 hp and :28?,54+8 DG-7601 (V-6) 61L<1-5>M 230 - 300 +.-.,
YaMZ-7511 (V-8) rated at 300 - 420 hp meet the DG-7511 (V-8) 61L<1-5>M 300 - 420 +.-. -115245-52/-
requirements of the Euro-1 and Euro-2 international M5 64T:/<,.1:<36 \;1+1?8P4-;86 <1.6,582,6 2.1-1
ecological standards. 8 2.1-2.
Military derivative engines YaMZ-847 (V-12) rated at up , 7,04 -464E-52, 840-R :28?,54+4E 91:?1512+4<3 21-
to 800 hp, YaMZ-846 and YaMZ-849 (V-8) rated at up 4<<34 61:8X8;,S88 DG-847 (V-12) 61L<1-5>M :1
to 500 hp have been developed from the 840-family 800 +.-. 8 DG-846, -849 (V-8) 61L<1-5>M :1 500 +.-.
YaMZ engines to equip MZKT (Minsk), KZKT (Kurgan) :+Q 6<1?11-<3R 5Q?,P4E 8 -94S8,+><3R =,--8 G*
and BAZ (Bryansk) multiaxle prime movers and special- (?. G8<-;), ** (?. */.?,<) 8 V (?. V.Q<-;), ?/-4<8P-
purpose chassis, as well as IZTM (Ishimbai) tracked <3R 6,=8<
G (?.
=867,E). *1<-5./;S8Q \58R :28-
vehicles. The design of these engines features a high ?,54+4E 9.4:/-6,5.82,45 23-1;/M X1.-8.12;/, ?4.64-
uprating, leakproofness of accessories, multifuel opera- 58P<1-5> 8R ,?.4?,512, 6<1?1519+82<1-5>, -91-17<1-5>
tion, ability to run at an altitude of 4,500 m and an elec- .,715,5> <, 23-154 4500 6, \+4;5.1<</M -8-546/ ;1<-
tronic system to monitor engine operation and protect it 5.1+Q 0, .,7151E 8 0,L853 2 ,2,.8E<3R -85/,S8QR.
in emergency. All versions of the 840-family engines are -4 61:4+8 -464E-52, 840-R - - ?,015/.78<<36 <,::/-
provided with gas turbine supercharging and water-to- 216 8 9.164T/51P<36 1R+,T:4<846 <,::/21P<1?1 210-
air intermediate cooling of supercharged air. :/R, 589, «21:, - 210:/R».
DG-238G2-6 DG-7601.10
YaMZ-238G2-6 YaMZ-7601.10
290
PART 1
1
#789:8;< =>?>@A<?B7AB@B
G1:4+>, 89 8,645. G1L<1-5>, t,-515, G,;-. t,-515, G8<. /:4+. G,--,, U-5,<,2+82,M5-Q
;169+4;5,S8Q 8 R1: ;5 (+.-.) 2.,L4<8Q, ;./5QL8E 9.8 6,;-. .,-R1: ;? <, ,2516178+8
91.=<Q, 68<-1 6164<5, ;.. 6164<54, 519+82,,
66 .6 (;?-.6) 68<-1 ?/;5 P
(?/+.-. P)
DG-236G2-4 V-6 130 R 140 132 (180) 2100 667 (68) 1250-1450 214 (157) 1185 «U.,+-43206»
DG-238G2-6 V-8 130 R 140 176 (240) 2100 883 (90) 1250-1450 214 (157) 1390 «U.,+-4320-30(31)»
DG-238G2-7 V-8 130 R 140 176 (240) 2100 883 (90) 1250-1450 214 (157) 1390 -5926 (VW-80)
DG-238-1 V-8 130 R 140 220 (300) 2100 1079 (110) 1450-1600 - 1210 G-V/, 2v1
DG-238V V-8 130 R 140 228 (310) 2000 1207 (123) 1200-1400 208 (153) 1580 *.-6322
DG-238V-8 V-8 130 R 140 220 (300) 2000 1180 (120) 1200-1400 204 (150) 1530 «U.,+-5323»
DG-238V-15 V-8 130 R 140 220 (300) 2000 1180 (120) 1200-1400 204 (150) 1565 V-69506
(507, 508), 69531
DG-8401.10-14 V-12@ 140 R 140 478 (650) 2100 2450 (250) 1300-1500 204 (150) 1840 **-74281,
G*-74131
DG-8401.10-24 V-12@ 140 R 140 478 (650) 2100 2450 (250) 1400-1600 208 (153) 1840 G*-7413
DG-846 V-8@ 140 R 140 367 (500) 2100 1960 (200) 1200-1400 203 (149) 1450 G*
DG-849 V-8@ 140 R 140 367 (500) 2100 1960 (200) 1200-1400 203 (149) 1450 V
Basic Characteristics
Model, Type Piston Power, Speed, Maximum Engine speed Minimum Weight, Installed
build-up diameter kW (hp) rpm torque, at maximum specific fuel kg on motor
and stroke, N.m (kgf.m) torque, rpm consumption vehicles
mm rate, g/kW.h
(g/hp.h)
YaMZ-236G2-4 V-6 130 R 140 132 (180) 2,100 667 (68) 1,250-1,450 214 (157) 1,185 Ural-43206
YaMZ-238G2-6 V-8 130 R 140 176 (240) 2,100 883 (90) 1,250-1,450 214 (157) 1,390 Ural-4320-30(31)
YaMZ-238G2-7 V-8 130 R 140 176 (240) 2,100 883 (90) 1,250-1,450 214 (157) 1,390 GAZ-5926 (BTR-80)
YaMZ-238N-1 V-8 130 R 140 220 (300) 2,100 1,079 (110) 1,450-1,600 - 1,210 G-LBu, 2S1
YaMZ-238BL V-8 130 R 140 228 (310) 2,000 1,207 (123) 1,200-1,400 208 (153) 1,580 KrAZ-6322
YaMZ-238B-8 V-8 130 R 140 220 (300) 2,000 1,180 (120) 1,200-1,400 204 (150) 1,530 Ural-5323
YaMZ-238B-15 V-8 130 R 140 220 (300) 2,000 1,180 (120) 1,200-1,400 204 (150) 1,565 BAZ-69506
(507, 508), 69531
YaMZ-8401.10-14 V-12C 140 R 140 478 (650) 2,100 2,450 (250) 1,300-1,500 204 (150) 1,840 KZKT-74281,
MZKT-74131
YaMZ-8401.10-24 V-12C 140 R 140 478 (650) 2,100 2,450 (250) 1,400-1,600 208 (153) 1,840 MZKT-7413
YaMZ-846 V-8C 140 R 140 367 (500) 2,100 1,960 (200) 1,200-1,400 203 (149) 1,450 GZ*
YaMZ-849 V-8C 140 R 140 367 (500) 2,100 1,960 (200) 1,200-1,400 203 (149) 1,450 BAZ
GROUP 23 GROUND EFFECT VEHICLES, MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS AND CYCLES !! 23 "
#
$ !#
$%& &'
", !()&!%, *#&"%& +,($%
Class 2320 Tracks *+,-- 2320 ./01234 ,2516178+8, ,2519140:,
and Truck Tractors, Wheeled 8 714234 ;1+4-<34 6,=8<3
291