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Theory of Elasticity: Subject Code (ST102)

This document provides an introduction to the theory of elasticity subject code ST102 taught by Dr. Priyanka Dhurvey. It discusses types of stresses that can act on a body, including one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional stresses. The scope of treatment includes analyzing stresses and deformations within a body under load, determining limiting load values, and designing efficient shapes and materials. Design functions involve evaluating failure modes, relating loads to effects, determining maximum stress/strain values, and selecting a safety factor. Applications include structural component design, beam stress calculations, and stress concentration factors. Recommended reference books are also listed.

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42 views20 pages

Theory of Elasticity: Subject Code (ST102)

This document provides an introduction to the theory of elasticity subject code ST102 taught by Dr. Priyanka Dhurvey. It discusses types of stresses that can act on a body, including one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional stresses. The scope of treatment includes analyzing stresses and deformations within a body under load, determining limiting load values, and designing efficient shapes and materials. Design functions involve evaluating failure modes, relating loads to effects, determining maximum stress/strain values, and selecting a safety factor. Applications include structural component design, beam stress calculations, and stress concentration factors. Recommended reference books are also listed.

Uploaded by

Tushar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Theory of Elasticity

Subject Code(ST102)

Introduction

Dr Priyanka Dhurvey

Department of Civil Engineering


Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology Bhopal
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TYPES OF STRESS
Internal forces produce by external forces
Stresses may be classified in two ways, i.e., according to the type of body on which
they act, or the nature of the stress itself. Thus stresses could be one-dimensional,
two-dimensional or three-dimensional as shown in the Figure

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Scope of Treatment

 Above can be achieved by using fundamental Principles, these


are the law of forces, the laws of material deformation and the
conditions of geometric compatibility.
1. Analysis of the stresses and deformations within the body subjected
to a prescribed system of forces.

2. Determination by theoretical analysis or by experiment of the


limiting values of load.

3. Determination of the body shape and selection of materials that are


most efficient for resisting a particular system of forces under
specific conditions of operations.

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Design Function (in terms of design of load carrying member)
1. Evaluate the most likely modes of failure of the member.

2. Determine the expressions relating applied loading to such effects are


stress, strain, and deformation.

3. Determine the maximum usable values of stress, strain, or energy.

4. Select a design factor of safety.

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Applications of Theory of Elasticity
 In designing structural components/parts

 Stress calculations on beams

 Stress concentration factor

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List of Reference Books

1. Theory of Elasticity by Goodier and Timoshenko

2. Theory of Elasticity by Sadhu Singh

Instruction-
You must have your calculators with you during
this class

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