Strength Calculation Sheet For Item No. C-053-12

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Doc. No.

: 26071-V1E-C-053-12-00001

Job No. : 26071 Rev.000

STRENGTH CALCULATION SHEET


For Item No. C-053-12

PROJECT : Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) Inside


Battery Limits (ISBL) and Outside Battery Limits (OSBL) for
the Refinery Development Master Plan (RDMP) Project
RU V Balikpapan
LOCATION : Refinery Unit V Balikpapan, East Kalimantan,Indonesia
OWNER : PT PERTAMINA (Persero)
PO NO. : 26071-100-POE-MVS0-00001

000 21. OCT. ‘20 ISSUED FOR CONSTRUCTION INKO MASKUR C. CHOI

00F 16. JUL. ‘20 RE-ISSUED FOR APPROVAL INKO MASKUR C. CHOI

00E 17. JUN. ‘20 RE-ISSUED FOR APPROVAL INKO MASKUR C. CHOI

00D 13. APR. ‘20 RE-ISSUED FOR APPROVAL INKO MASKUR C. CHOI

00A 25. NOV. ‘19 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL INKO MASKUR C. CHOI

REV. DATE DESCRIPTION PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED

1 of 298
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*** TABLE OF CONTENTS ***

NO. SUBJECT PAGE

1 Index 2

2 Design Data 3

3 Setting Summary 4 ~ 5

4 Pressure Summary 6 ~ 7

5 Thickness Summary 8

6 Weight Summary 9

7 Hydrostatic Test 10 ~ 11

8 Head & Shell 12 ~ 29

9 Boot Shell & Head 30 ~ 41

10 Nozzle Schedule 42

11 Nozzle Summary 43 ~ 44

12 Nozzle 45 ~ 131

13 Wind & Seismic 132

14 Support Saddle 133 ~ 141

15 FEA Report for Nozzle Load 142 ~ 298

16

17

18

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20

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23

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25

26
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DESIGN DATA
CODE ASME Sec. VIII Div. 1 `17Ed.
STAMP NO
LOCAL REGULATION MIGAS
SIZE (mm) & TYPE I.D 1500 x 4500 L (T.L. to T.L.) & H-SADDLE
SHELL SIDE UNIT
VOLUME 8.836 m^3
FLUID NAME HC+H2O
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (IN/OUT) 0.6436
DESIGN PRESSURE (INT./EXT.) 5.9 / F.V Kg/cm^2.G
TEMP. (INT./EXT.) 157 / 150 ℃
OPERATING PRESSURE 3 Kg/cm^2.G
TEMP. 55 ℃
RADIOGRAPHIC TEST (SHELL/HEAD) FULL / FULL
JOINT EFFICIENCIES (SHELL/HEAD) 1.0 / 1.0
CORROSION ALLOWANCE 6 mm
M.A.W.P. 9 Kg/cm^2.G
M.A.P 19.22 Kg/cm^2.G
TEST PRESSURE HYDRO. 24.78 / 24.78 Kg/cm^2.G
(SHOP/FIELD) PNEUM. - Kg/cm^2.G
P.W.H.T. YES
STRESS RELIEVING AFTER FORMING YES (BOOT HEAD ONLY)
M.D.M.T. 23 ℃
INSULATION 40 (P.P) mm
WIND ASCE 7-10 (V = 35m/s, Expo="C")
EARTHQUAKE ASCE 7-10 (SITE CLASS = D, I=1.5)
FIRE PROOFING NO mm
WEIGHT FABRICATION 4790 kg
ERECTION 4790 kg
EMPTY 6930 000
kg
OPERATION 11620 kg
FULL WATER 16110 kg
[NOTE]
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Settings Summary

COMPRESS 2019 Build 7910


ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric
Units MKS
Datum Line Location -50.00 mm from right seam
Vessel Design Mode Design Mode
Minimum thickness 1.5 mm per UG-16(b)
Design for cold shut down only No
Design for lethal service (full radiography required) No
Design nozzles for Design P only
Corrosion weight loss 100% of theoretical loss
UG-23 Stress Increase 1.00
Skirt/legs stress increase 1.0
Minimum nozzle projection 152.4 mm
Juncture calculations for α > 30 only Yes
Preheat P-No 1 Materials > 1.25" and <= 1.50" thick No
UG-37(a) shell tr calculation considers longitudinal stress No
Cylindrical shells made from pipe are entered as minimum thickness No
Nozzles made from pipe are entered as minimum thickness No
ASME B16.9 fittings are entered as minimum thickness No
Butt welds Tapered per Figure UCS-66.3(a)
Disallow Appendix 1-5, 1-8 calculations under 15 psi No
Hydro/Pneumatic Test
Shop Hydrotest Pressure 1.3 times vessel MAP [UG-99(c)]
Test liquid specific gravity 1.00
Field Hydrotest Pressure 1.3 times vessel MAP [UG-99(c)]
Wind load present @ field 33% of design
Maximum stress during test 90% of yield
Required Marking - UG-116
UG-116(e) Radiography RT1
UG-116(f) Postweld heat treatment HT
Code Cases\Interpretations
Use Code Case 2547 No
Use Code Case 2695 No
Use Code Case 2901 Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-83-66 Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-86-175 Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-37 Yes
Apply interpretation VIII-1-01-150 Yes
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Apply interpretation VIII-1-07-50 No


Apply interpretation VIII-1-16-85 No
No UCS-66.1 MDMT reduction No
No UCS-68(c) MDMT reduction No
Disallow UG-20(f) exemptions No
UG-22 Loadings
UG-22(a) Internal or External Design Pressure Yes
UG-22(b) Weight of the vessel and normal contents under operating or test conditions Yes
UG-22(c) Superimposed static reactions from weight of attached equipment (external loads) Yes
UG-22(d)(2) Vessel supports such as lugs, rings, skirts, saddles and legs Yes
UG-22(f) Wind reactions Yes
UG-22(f) Seismic reactions Yes
UG-22(j) Test pressure and coincident static head acting during the test: Yes
Note: UG-22(b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.
Note 2: UG-22(d)(1),(e),(f)-snow,(g),(h),(i) are not considered. If these loads are present, additional calculations must be
performed.
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Pressure Summary

Component Summary

P T T
MAWP MAP MAEP e MDMT MDMT Impact
Identifier Design Design external
(kg/cm2) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2) (°C) Exemption Tested
(kg/cm2) (°C) (°C)

Left Head 5.9 157 9.47 19.22 2.5 150 2.6 Note 1 Yes

Straight Flange on Left Head 5.9 157 14.15 23.78 1.49 150 2.6 Note 2 Yes

Shell #1 5.9 157 14.15 23.78 1.49 150 2.6 Note 2 Yes

Shell #2 5.9 157 16.56 27.81 1.49 150 -4.5 Note 3 Yes

Straight Flange on Right Head 5.9 157 14.15 23.78 1.49 150 2.6 Note 2 Yes

Right Head 5.9 157 10.66 20.42 3.17 150 2.6 Note 4 Yes

Saddle 5.9 157 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Nozzle Note 5 Yes


Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500)) 5.9 157 16.56 23.3 1.49 150 -4.5
Pad Note 6 Yes

Straight Flange on Boot Head 5.9 157 27.66 56.14 9.24 150 -105 Note 8 Yes

Boot Head 5.9 157 18.61 47.94 7.9 150 -105 Note 7 Yes

Nozzle (L1A-2") 5.9 157 15.81 27.81 1.49 150 -48 Note 9 Yes

Nozzle (L1B-2") 5.9 157 15.74 19.99 1.49 150 -4.6 Note 10 Yes

Nozzle (L2A-2") 5.9 157 15.81 27.81 1.49 150 -48 Note 9 Yes

Nozzle (L2B-2") 5.9 157 15.74 27.81 1.49 150 -48 Note 11 Yes

Nozzle (L3A-2") 5.9 157 27.24 52.11 1.49 150 -48 Note 12 Yes

Nozzle (L3B-2") 5.9 157 27.19 52.11 1.49 150 -48 Note 13 Yes

Nozzle (L4A-2") 5.9 157 27.24 52.11 1.49 150 -48 Note 12 Yes

Nozzle (L4B-2") 5.9 157 27.19 52.11 1.49 150 -48 Note 13 Yes

Nozzle Note 14 Yes


Nozzle (MH-24") 5.9 157 10.66 19.99 1.49 150 14.3
Pad Note 15 Yes

Nozzle Note 16 Yes


Nozzle (N1-8") 5.9 157 9 19.99 1.49 150 2.3
Pad Note 17 Yes

Nozzle Note 18 Yes


Nozzle (N2-6") 5.9 157 15.74 19.99 1.49 150 -4.5
Pad Note 6 Yes

Nozzle Note 19 Yes


Nozzle (N3-6") 5.9 157 15.83 19.99 1.49 150 -4.9
Pad Note 20 Yes

Nozzle Note 21 Yes


Nozzle (N4-3") 5.9 157 15.65 19.99 7.9 150 -14.2
Pad Note 22 Yes

Nozzle (N5-2") 5.9 157 12.82 19.99 1.49 150 -14.9 Note 23 Yes

Nozzle (N6-2") 5.9 157 12.14 19.99 1.15 150 -15.1 Note 24 Yes

Nozzle Note 19 Yes


Nozzle (V1-6") 5.9 157 11.13 19.99 1.49 150 2.3
Pad Note 17 Yes

Nozzle Note 19 Yes


Nozzle (V2-6") 5.9 157 15.83 19.99 1.49 150 -4.9
Pad Note 20 Yes

Chamber Summary

Design MDMT 23 °C

Rated MDMT 14.3 °C @ 9 kg/cm 2

MAWP hot & corroded 9 kg/cm2 @ 157 °C


000
MAP cold & new 19.22 kg/cm 2 @ 25 °C

MAEP 1.15 kg/cm2 @ 150 °C


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Notes for MDMT Rating

Note # Exemption Details

1. Straight Flange governs MDMT

2. Material is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 20.4°C applied (ratio = 0.6359).

3. Material is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 27.5°C applied (ratio = 0.5434).

4. Straight Flange governs MDMT

5. Nozzle is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. Stress ratio = 0.3231 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C..

6. Pad is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 27.5°C applied (ratio = 0.5434).

7. Straight Flange governs MDMT

8. Material is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. Stress ratio = 0.3261 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.

LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4)


Flange rated MDMT = -105°C
9. Stress ratio = 0.1727 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.

10. Nozzle is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 27.6°C applied (ratio = 0.5428).

LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4)


Flange rated MDMT = -105°C
11. Stress ratio = 0.1738 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.

LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4)


Flange rated MDMT = -105°C
12. Stress ratio = 0.1745 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.

LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4)


Flange rated MDMT = -105°C
13. Stress ratio = 0.1754 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.

14. Nozzle is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 8.7°C applied (ratio = 0.8439).

15. Pad is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 8.7°C applied (ratio = 0.8439).

16. Nozzle is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 75.8°C applied (ratio = 0.3523).

17. Pad is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 20.7°C applied (ratio = 0.6309).

18. Nozzle is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 48.3°C applied (ratio = 0.4105).

19. Nozzle is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 48.4°C applied (ratio = 0.4101).

20. Pad is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 27.9°C applied (ratio = 0.5391).

Flange rating governs:


21. Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C UCS-66(i) reduction of 37.2°C applied (ratio = 0.459).
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.

22. Pad is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C. UCS-66(i) reduction of 43.2°C applied (ratio = 0.4289).

Flange rating governs:


23. Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C UCS-66(i) reduction of 37.9°C applied (ratio = 0.4544).
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.

Flange rating governs:


24. Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.1°C applied (ratio = 0.4534).
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
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Thickness Summary

Component Data

Component Material Diameter Length Nominal t Design t Total Corrosion Joint Load
Identifier (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) E

Left Head SA-516 60 1,500 ID 387 12* 9.89 6 1.00 External

Straight Flange on Left Head SA-516 60 1,500 ID 50 15 13.88 6 1.00 External

Shell #1 SA-516 60 1,500 ID 1,400 15 13.88 6 1.00 External

Shell #2 SA-516 70 1,500 ID 3,000 15 13.88 6 1.00 External

Straight Flange on Right Head SA-516 60 1,500 ID 50 15 13.88 6 1.00 External

Right Head SA-516 60 1,500 ID 387.75 12.75* 9.89 6 1.00 External

Straight Flange on Boot Head SA-516 60 500 ID 50 12 8.52 6 1.00 External

Boot Head SA-516 60 500 ID 135 10* 7.3 6 1.00 External

*Head minimum thickness after forming

Definitions

Nominal t Vessel wall nominal thickness

Design t Required vessel thickness due to governing loading + corrosion

Joint E Longitudinal seam joint efficiency

Load

Internal Circumferential stress due to internal pressure governs

External External pressure governs

Wind Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + wind governs

Seismic Combined longitudinal stress of pressure + weight + seismic governs


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Weight Summary

Weight (kg) Contributed by Vessel Elements


Operating Liquid Test Liquid Surface
Component Metal Metal Insulation Piping
Insulation Lining Area
New* Corroded Supports + Liquid
New Corroded New Corroded m2
Left Head 249.1 128.6 14.6 0 0 0 302.8 311.3 566.8 584 2.76
Shell #1 775.3 467.1 35.4 30 0 0 1,251.1 1,268.2 2,492.1 2,535.2 6.66
Shell #2 1,641.3 988.8 75.8 30 0 0 2,861.9 2,908.3 5,595.6 5,700.4 14.11
Right Head 292.3 158.2 14.7 0 0 0 278.9 286.5 529.7 545.4 3.06
Saddle 272.2 272.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.46
TOTAL: 3,230.2 2,014.9 140.4 60 0 0 4,694.7 4,774.3 9,184.2 9,365.1 31.06
*Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.

Weight (kg) Contributed by Attachments


Nozzles & Surface
Body Flanges Packed Tray Rings & Vertical
Component Flanges Trays Area
Beds Supports Clips Loads
m2
New Corroded New Corroded
Left Head 0 0 464 447.2 0 0 0 0 0 1.59
Shell #1 0 0 120.5 91.1 0 0 0 0 0 0.99
Shell #2 0 0 507.7 342.3 0 0 0 0 2,400* 4.23
Right Head 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TOTAL: 0 0 1,092.1 880.6 0 0 0 0 2,400* 6.9
*** This number includes vertical loads which are not present in all conditions.

Vessel Totals

New Corroded

Operating Weight (kg) 11,617 10,270


Empty Weight (kg) 6,923 5,496
Test Weight (kg) 16,107 14,861
Surface Area (m 2) 37.96 -
Capacity** (liters) 8,836 8,992
**The vessel capacity does not include
volume of nozzle, piping or other
attachments.

Vessel Lift Condition


Vessel Lift Weight, New (kg) 4,782
Center of Gravity from Datum (mm) 2,503.17
Note: Vessel lift weight includes weight of
insulation supports as they are assumed to be
shop installed.
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Hydrostatic Test

Horizontal shop hydrostatic test based on MAP per UG-99(c)

Gauge pressure at 25°C = 24.78 kgf/cm2

Horizontal shop hydrostatic test


Test Test liquid UG-99(c) Stress Allowable
MAP Stress
Identifier pressure static head pressure during test test stress
(kgf/cm2) excessive?
(kgf/cm2) 2
(kgf/cm ) factor 2
(kgf/cm ) (kgf/cm )2

Left Head (1) 19.22 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,405.571 2,028.216 No

Straight Flange on Left Head 23.78 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,028.216 No

Shell #1 23.78 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,028.216 No

Shell #2 27.81 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,404.491 No

Straight Flange on Right Head 23.78 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,028.216 No

Right Head 20.42 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,322.891 2,028.216 No

Straight Flange on Boot Head 56.14 25.12 0.34 1.30 535.855 2,028.216 No

Boot Head 47.94 25.14 0.35 1.30 565.545 2,028.216 No

Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500)) 23.3 25.12 0.33 1.30 2,443.155 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L1A-2") 27.81 24.87 0.09 1.30 1,340.741 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L1B-2") 19.99 24.98 0.19 1.30 1,346.181 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L2A-2") 27.81 24.87 0.09 1.30 1,340.741 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L2B-2") 27.81 24.98 0.19 1.30 1,346.181 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L3A-2") 52.11 25.02 0.24 1.30 533.759 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L3B-2") 52.11 25.1 0.32 1.30 535.379 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L4A-2") 52.11 25.02 0.24 1.30 533.759 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L4B-2") 52.11 25.1 0.32 1.30 535.379 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (MH-24") 19.99 24.94 0.16 1.30 2,128.577 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N1-8") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,356.647 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N2-6") 19.99 25.01 0.22 1.30 1,397.633 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N3-6") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,388.056 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N4-3") 19.99 25.15 0.37 1.30 369.366 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N5-2") 19.99 25.01 0.22 1.30 1,526.496 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (N6-2") 19.99 24.98 0.2 1.30 1,478.273 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (V1-6") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,278.722 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (V2-6") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,388.056 3,042.323 No

(1) Left Head is the component that determines the test pressure.
(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in Division 2 Part 4.5.
(3) 1.5*0.9*Sy used as the basis for the maximum local primary membrane stress at the nozzle intersection PL.
(4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most
flange.

Warning! UG-99(h): The test temperature of 25°C is colder than the minimum recommended temperature of 31.3°C for the Shop
test.

NOTE: Figure UCS 66.2 general note (6) has been applied.
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Horizontal field hydrostatic test based on MAP per UG-99(c)

Gauge pressure at 25°C = 24.78 kgf/cm2

Horizontal field hydrostatic test


Test Test liquid UG-99(c) Stress Allowable
MAP Stress
Identifier pressure static head pressure during test test stress
(kgf/cm2) excessive?
(kgf/cm2) 2
(kgf/cm ) factor 2
(kgf/cm ) (kgf/cm )2

Left Head (1) 19.22 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,405.571 2,028.216 No

Straight Flange on Left Head 23.78 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,028.216 No

Shell #1 23.78 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,028.216 No

Shell #2 27.81 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,404.491 No

Straight Flange on Right Head 23.78 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,261.849 2,028.216 No

Right Head 20.42 24.99 0.2 1.30 1,322.891 2,028.216 No

Straight Flange on Boot Head 56.14 25.12 0.34 1.30 535.855 2,028.216 No

Boot Head 47.94 25.14 0.35 1.30 565.545 2,028.216 No

Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500)) 23.3 25.12 0.33 1.30 2,443.155 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L1A-2") 27.81 24.87 0.09 1.30 1,340.741 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L1B-2") 19.99 24.98 0.19 1.30 1,346.181 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L2A-2") 27.81 24.87 0.09 1.30 1,340.741 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L2B-2") 27.81 24.98 0.19 1.30 1,346.181 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (L3A-2") 52.11 25.02 0.24 1.30 533.759 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L3B-2") 52.11 25.1 0.32 1.30 535.379 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L4A-2") 52.11 25.02 0.24 1.30 533.759 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (L4B-2") 52.11 25.1 0.32 1.30 535.379 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (MH-24") 19.99 24.94 0.16 1.30 2,128.577 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N1-8") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,356.647 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N2-6") 19.99 25.01 0.22 1.30 1,397.633 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N3-6") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,388.056 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N4-3") 19.99 25.15 0.37 1.30 369.366 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (N5-2") 19.99 25.01 0.22 1.30 1,526.496 3,606.736 No

Nozzle (N6-2") 19.99 24.98 0.2 1.30 1,478.273 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (V1-6") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,278.722 3,042.323 No

Nozzle (V2-6") 19.99 24.84 0.05 1.30 1,388.056 3,042.323 No

(1) Left Head is the component that determines the test pressure.
(2) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in Division 2 Part 4.5.
(3) 1.5*0.9*Sy used as the basis for the maximum local primary membrane stress at the nozzle intersection PL.
(4) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed to the top-most
flange.

Warning! UG-99(h): The test temperature of 25°C is colder than the minimum recommended temperature of 31.3°C for the Field
test.

NOTE: Figure UCS 66.2 general note (6) has been applied.
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Left Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Ellipsoidal Head
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Attached To Shell #1
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.07 1,106 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.2 2,050 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 1,500 mm
Head Ratio 2
Minimum Thickness 12 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Length Lsf 50 mm
Nominal Thickness tsf 15 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)1 Capacity (liters)1
New 249.05 530.14
Corroded 128.63 545.84
Insulation
Thickness (mm) Density (kg/m3) Weight (kg)
Insulation 40 128 14.65
Spacing(mm) Individual Weight (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Insulation
0 0 0
Supports
Radiography
Category A joints Seamless No RT
Head to shell seam Full UW-11(a) Type 1
1
includes straight flange
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Results Summary
Governing condition external pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 9.75 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 9.89 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 9.47 kgf/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 19.22 kgf/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 2.5 kgf/cm2
Straight Flange governs MDMT 2.6°C

Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 157 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

t = P*D / (2*S*E - 0.2*P) + Corrosion


= 5.97*1,512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*5.97) + 6
= 9.75 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 157 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / (D + 0.2*t) - Ps
= 2*1,203.26*1*6 / (1,512 +0.2*6) - 0.07
= 9.47 kgf/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 25 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / (D + 0.2*t) - Ps
= 2*1,203.26*1*12 / (1,500 +0.2*12) - 0
= 19.22 kgf/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure, (Corroded at 150 °C) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.886*1,524
= 1,350.33 mm

A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,350.33 / 3.89)
= 0.00036

364.2367
From Table CS-2 Metric: B =
kgf/cm2

Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 364.2364 / (1,350.33 / 3.89)
= 1.05 kgf/cm2

t = 3.89 mm + Corrosion = 3.89 mm + 6 mm = 9.89 mm


Check the external pressure per UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(c)(1)

t = 1.67*Pe*D / (2*S*E - 0.2*1.67*Pe) + Corrosion


= 1.67*1.05*1,512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*1.67*1.05) + 6
= 7.1 mm

The head external pressure design thickness (te) is 9.89 mm.

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded at 150 °C) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
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ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 14 / 298

= 0.886*1,524
= 1,350.33 mm

A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,350.33 / 6)
= 0.000555

562.6139
From Table CS-2 Metric: B =
kgf/cm2

Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 562.6135 / (1,350.33 / 6)
= 2.5001 kgf/cm2

Check the Maximum External Pressure, UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / ((D + 0.2*t)*1.67)


= 2*1,203.26*1*6 / ((1,512 +0.2*6)*1.67)
= 5.71 kgf/cm2

The maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) is 2.5 kgf/cm2.

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (75*15 / 262.5)*(1 - 262.5 / infinity)
= 4.2857%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 15 / 298

Straight Flange on Left Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Cylinder
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.07 1,106 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.2 2,050 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 1,500 mm
Length 50 mm
Nominal Thickness 15 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg) Capacity (liters)
New 27.96 88.36
Corroded 16.84 89.78
Insulation
Thickness (mm) Density (kg/m3) Weight (kg)
Insulation 40 128 0
Spacing(mm) Individual Weight (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Insulation
0 0 0
Supports
Radiography
Longitudinal seam Seamless No RT
Right Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 16 / 298

Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 9.76 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 13.88 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 14.15 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 23.78 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 1.49 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT 2.6 °C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*756 / (1,203.27*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 5.72 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 5.72*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.6359
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 20.4°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 20.4 , -105] = 2.6°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Design thickness, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 5.97*756 / (1,203.27*1.00 - 0.60*5.97) + 6
= 9.76 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,203.27*1.00*9 / (756 + 0.60*9) - 0.07
= 14.15 kg/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 25 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,203.27*1.00*15 / (750 + 0.60*15)
= 23.78 kg/cm2

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 7.88 = 194.2612

From table G: A = 0.000152


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 152.9807 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*152.98 / (3*(1,530 / 7.88))
= 1.05 kg/cm2

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 1.05 kg/cm2

ta = t + Corrosion = 7.88 + 6 = 13.88 mm

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 9 = 169.9902
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ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 17 / 298

From table G: A = 0.000189


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 190.3405 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*190.34 / (3*(1,530 / 9))
= 1.49 kg/cm2

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*15 / 757.5)*(1 - 757.5 / infinity)
= 0.9901%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 18 / 298

Shell #1

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Cylinder
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.07 1,106 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.2 2,050 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 1,500 mm
Length 1,400 mm
Nominal Thickness 15 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg) Capacity (liters)
New 775.3 2,474
Corroded 467.07 2,513.74
Insulation
Thickness (mm) Density (kg/m3) Weight (kg)
Insulation 40 128 35.35
Spacing(mm) Individual Weight (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Insulation
3,000 30 30
Supports
Radiography
Longitudinal seam Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Left Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam
Right Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 19 / 298

Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 9.76 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 13.88 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 14.15 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 23.78 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 1.49 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT 2.6 °C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*756 / (1,203.27*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 5.72 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 5.72*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.6359
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 20.4°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 20.4 , -105] = 2.6°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Design thickness, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 5.97*756 / (1,203.27*1.00 - 0.60*5.97) + 6
= 9.76 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,203.27*1.00*9 / (756 + 0.60*9) - 0.07
= 14.15 kg/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 25 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,203.27*1.00*15 / (750 + 0.60*15)
= 23.78 kg/cm2

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 7.88 = 194.2612

From table G: A = 0.000152


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 152.9807 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*152.98 / (3*(1,530 / 7.88))
= 1.05 kg/cm2

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 1.05 kg/cm2

ta = t + Corrosion = 7.88 + 6 = 13.88 mm

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 9 = 169.9902
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 20 / 298

From table G: A = 0.000189


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 190.3405 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*190.34 / (3*(1,530 / 9))
= 1.49 kg/cm2

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*15 / 757.5)*(1 - 757.5 / infinity)
= 0.9901%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 21 / 298

Shell #2

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Cylinder
Material SA-516 70 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 33)
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.07 1,106 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.2 2,050 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 1,500 mm
Length 3,000 mm
Nominal Thickness 15 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg) Capacity (liters)
New 1,641.31 5,301.44
Corroded 988.83 5,386.59
Insulation
Thickness (mm) Density (kg/m3) Weight (kg)
Insulation 40 128 75.76
Spacing(mm) Individual Weight (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Insulation
3,000 30 30
Supports
Radiography
Longitudinal seam Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Left Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam
Right Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 22 / 298

Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 9.22 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 13.88 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 16.56 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 27.81 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 1.49 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT -4.5 °C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*756 / (1,407.21*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 4.89 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 4.89*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.5434
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 27.5°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 27.5 , -105] = -4.5°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Design thickness, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 5.97*756 / (1,407.21*1.00 - 0.60*5.97) + 6
= 9.22 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,407.21*1.00*9 / (756 + 0.60*9) - 0.07
= 16.56 kg/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 25 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,407.21*1.00*15 / (750 + 0.60*15)
= 27.81 kg/cm2

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 7.88 = 194.2612

From table G: A = 0.000152


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 152.9807 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*152.98 / (3*(1,530 / 7.88))
= 1.05 kg/cm2

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 1.05 kg/cm2

ta = t + Corrosion = 7.88 + 6 = 13.88 mm

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 9 = 169.9902
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 23 / 298

From table G: A = 0.000189


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 190.3405 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*190.34 / (3*(1,530 / 9))
= 1.49 kg/cm2

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*15 / 757.5)*(1 - 757.5 / infinity)
= 0.9901%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 24 / 298

Right Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Ellipsoidal Head
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Attached To Shell #2
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.07 1,106 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.2 2,050 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 1,500 mm
Head Ratio 2
Minimum Thickness 12.75 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Length Lsf 50 mm
Nominal Thickness tsf 15 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)1 Capacity (liters)1
New 292.35 530.14
Corroded 158.21 545.84
Insulation
Thickness (mm) Density (kg/m3) Weight (kg)
Insulation 40 128 14.68
Spacing(mm) Individual Weight (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Insulation
0 0 0
Supports
Radiography
Category A joints Seamless No RT
Head to shell seam Full UW-11(a) Type 1
1
includes straight flange
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 25 / 298

Results Summary
Governing condition external pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 9.75 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 9.89 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 10.66 kgf/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 20.42 kgf/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 3.17 kgf/cm2
Straight Flange governs MDMT 2.6°C

Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 157 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

t = P*D / (2*S*E - 0.2*P) + Corrosion


= 5.97*1,512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*5.97) + 6
= 9.75 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 157 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / (D + 0.2*t) - Ps
= 2*1,203.26*1*6.75 / (1,512 +0.2*6.75) - 0.07
= 10.66 kgf/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 25 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / (D + 0.2*t) - Ps
= 2*1,203.26*1*12.75 / (1,500 +0.2*12.75) - 0
= 20.42 kgf/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure, (Corroded at 150 °C) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8852*1,525.5
= 1,350.38 mm

A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,350.38 / 3.89)
= 0.00036

364.2368
From Table CS-2 Metric: B =
kgf/cm2

Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 364.2365 / (1,350.38 / 3.89)
= 1.05 kgf/cm2

t = 3.89 mm + Corrosion = 3.89 mm + 6 mm = 9.89 mm


Check the external pressure per UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(c)(1)

t = 1.67*Pe*D / (2*S*E - 0.2*1.67*Pe) + Corrosion


= 1.67*1.05*1,512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*1.67*1.05) + 6
= 7.1 mm

The head external pressure design thickness (te) is 9.89 mm.

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded at 150 °C) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 26 / 298

= 0.8852*1,525.5
= 1,350.38 mm

A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (1,350.38 / 6.75)
= 0.000625

633.2656
From Table CS-2 Metric: B =
kgf/cm2

Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 633.2651 / (1,350.38 / 6.75)
= 3.1657 kgf/cm2

Check the Maximum External Pressure, UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / ((D + 0.2*t)*1.67)


= 2*1,203.26*1*6.75 / ((1,512 +0.2*6.75)*1.67)
= 6.43 kgf/cm2

The maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) is 3.17 kgf/cm2.

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (75*15 / 262.5)*(1 - 262.5 / infinity)
= 4.2857%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 27 / 298

Straight Flange on Right Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Cylinder
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.07 1,106 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.2 2,050 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 1,500 mm
Length 50 mm
Nominal Thickness 15 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg) Capacity (liters)
New 27.96 88.36
Corroded 16.84 89.78
Insulation
Thickness (mm) Density (kg/m3) Weight (kg)
Insulation 40 128 0
Spacing(mm) Individual Weight (kg) Total Weight (kg)
Insulation
0 0 0
Supports
Radiography
Longitudinal seam Seamless No RT
Left Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 28 / 298

Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 9.76 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 13.88 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 14.15 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 23.78 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 1.49 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT 2.6 °C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*756 / (1,203.27*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 5.72 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 5.72*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.6359
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 20.4°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 20.4 , -105] = 2.6°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Design thickness, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 5.97*756 / (1,203.27*1.00 - 0.60*5.97) + 6
= 9.76 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,203.27*1.00*9 / (756 + 0.60*9) - 0.07
= 14.15 kg/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 25 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,203.27*1.00*15 / (750 + 0.60*15)
= 23.78 kg/cm2

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 7.88 = 194.2612

From table G: A = 0.000152


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 152.9807 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*152.98 / (3*(1,530 / 7.88))
= 1.05 kg/cm2

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 1.05 kg/cm2

ta = t + Corrosion = 7.88 + 6 = 13.88 mm

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 4,754 / 1,530 = 3.1072


Do / t = 1,530 / 9 = 169.9902
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 29 / 298

From table G: A = 0.000189


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 190.3405 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*190.34 / (3*(1,530 / 9))
= 1.49 kg/cm2

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*15 / 757.5)*(1 - 757.5 / infinity)
= 0.9901%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 30 / 298

Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 180°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 1,950 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 2,050 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening Yes
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 500 mm
Nominal wall thickness 12 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 1,285 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0.07 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 830 mm
Thickness, te 17 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
Pad groove weld 17 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 31 / 298

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*256 / (1,203.26*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 1.94 mm
Stress ratio = tr *E* / (tn - c) = 1.94*1 / (12 - 6) = 0.3231
Stress ratio ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C
MDMT = min[23 , -105] = -105°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*756 / (1,407.21*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 4.89 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 4.89*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.5434
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 27.5°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 27.5 , -105] = -4.5°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.97 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

16.5239 77.5313 29.5141 1.8181 -- 44.4823 1.7168 7.29 12

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-17,445 67,570 125,677 4,818 250,268 68,870 161,702

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(a)

Area required within 75 percent of the limits of reinforcement


= 2 / 3*A = (2 / 3)*16.5239 = 11.0159 cm2

LR = MAX(0.75*d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))


= MAX(0.75*512, 256 + (12 - 6) + (15 - 6))
= 384 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 32 / 298

A1 = (2*LR - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= (2*384 - 512)*(1*9 - 1*3.22) - 2*6*(1*9 - 1*3.22)*(1 - 0.8551)
= 14.7071 cm2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= ((768 - 512 - 2*6)*17*0.8551) / 100
= 35.4696 cm2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 14.7071 + 1.8181 + 0 + 0.6819 + 0 + 0 + 35.4696
= 52.6767 cm2

The area replacement requirements of Appendix 1-7(a) are satisfied.

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(b)

1-7(b)(1)(a) Di = 1,512 mm > 1,520 mm False


1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 1,020 mm False
1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 3.4*(756*9)0.5 = 280.46 mm True
1-7(b)(1)(c) Rn / R = 256 / 756 = 0.3386 ≤ 0.7 True

The opening is not within the size range defined by 1-7(b)(1)(a) and (b) so it is exempt from the requirements of 1-7(b)(2),(3) and (4).

Rn / R = 0.3386 does not exceed 0.7 so a U-2(g) analysis is not required per 1-7(b)(1)(c).

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*12 / 256)*(1 - 256 / infinity)
= 2.3438%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 16.63 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

46.2377 47.1358 0.0013 0.9355 -- 44.4823 1.7168 9.59 12


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 33 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

65,064 66,328 125,677 3,576 250,268 67,628 161,702

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(a)

Area required within 75 percent of the limits of reinforcement


= 2 / 3*A = (2 / 3)*46.2377 = 30.8251 cm2

LR = MAX(0.75*d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))


= MAX(0.75*512, 256 + (12 - 6) + (15 - 6))
= 384 mm

A1 = (2*LR - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= (2*384 - 512)*(1*9 - 1*9) - 2*6*(1*9 - 1*9)*(1 - 0.8551)
= 0.0006 cm2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= ((768 - 512 - 2*6)*17*0.8551) / 100
= 35.4696 cm2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 0.0006 + 0.9355 + 0 + 0.6819 + 0 + 0 + 35.4696
= 37.0877 cm2

The area replacement requirements of Appendix 1-7(a) are satisfied.

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(b)

1-7(b)(1)(a) Di = 1,512 mm > 1,520 mm False


1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 1,020 mm False
1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 3.4*(756*9)0.5 = 280.46 mm True
1-7(b)(1)(c) Rn / R = 256 / 756 = 0.3386 ≤ 0.7 True

The opening is not within the size range defined by 1-7(b)(1)(a) and (b) so it is exempt from the requirements of 1-7(b)(2),(3) and (4).

Rn / R = 0.3386 does not exceed 0.7 so a U-2(g) analysis is not required per 1-7(b)(1)(c).
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 34 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 23.3 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

63.1385 63.1397 12.2122 4.5555 -- 44.4823 1.8897 4.9 12

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

72,374 71,666 165,845 11,945 301,691 75,997 213,125

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

20.2311 53.2616 5.7381 1.3245 -- 44.4823 1.7168 8.56 12

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(a)

Area required within 75 percent of the limits of reinforcement


= 2 / 3*A = (2 / 3)*20.2311 = 13.4874 cm2

LR = MAX(0.75*d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 35 / 298

= MAX(0.75*512, 256 + (12 - 6) + (15 - 6))


= 384 mm

A1 = (2*LR - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= (2*384 - 512)*(1*9 - 1*7.88) - 2*6*(1*9 - 1*7.88)*(1 - 0.8551)
= 2.8593 cm2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= ((768 - 512 - 2*6)*17*0.8551) / 100
= 35.4696 cm2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 2.8593 + 1.3245 + 0 + 0.6819 + 0 + 0 + 35.4696
= 40.3354 cm2

The area replacement requirements of Appendix 1-7(a) are satisfied.

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(b)

1-7(b)(1)(a) Di = 1,512 mm > 1,520 mm False


1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 1,020 mm False
1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 3.4*(756*9)0.5 = 280.46 mm True
1-7(b)(1)(c) Rn / R = 256 / 756 = 0.3386 ≤ 0.7 True

The opening is not within the size range defined by 1-7(b)(1)(a) and (b) so it is exempt from the requirements of 1-7(b)(2),(3) and (4).

Rn / R = 0.3386 does not exceed 0.7 so a U-2(g) analysis is not required per 1-7(b)(1)(c).

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

23.1195 47.3875 -- 1.1884 -- 44.4823 1.7168 8.91 12

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(a)

Area required within 75 percent of the limits of reinforcement


= 2 / 3*A = (2 / 3)*23.1195 = 15.413 cm2
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 36 / 298

LR = MAX(0.75*d, Rn + (tn - Cn) + (t - C))


= MAX(0.75*512, 256 + (12 - 6) + (15 - 6))
= 384 mm

A1 = (2*LR - d)*(E1*t - F*tr) - 2*tn*(E1*t - F*tr)*(1 - fr1)


= (2*384 - 512)*(1*9 - 1*9) - 2*6*(1*9 - 1*9)*(1 - 0.8551)
= 0 cm2

A5 = (Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
= ((768 - 512 - 2*6)*17*0.8551) / 100
= 35.4696 cm2

Area = A1 + A2 + A3 + A41 + A42 + A43 + A5


= 0 + 1.1884 + 0 + 0.6819 + 0 + 0 + 35.4696
= 37.3399 cm2

The area replacement requirements of Appendix 1-7(a) are satisfied.

Check Large Opening per Appendix 1-7(b)

1-7(b)(1)(a) Di = 1,512 mm > 1,520 mm False


1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 1,020 mm False
1-7(b)(1)(b) d = 512 mm > 3.4*(756*9)0.5 = 280.46 mm True
1-7(b)(1)(c) Rn / R = 256 / 756 = 0.3386 ≤ 0.7 True

The opening is not within the size range defined by 1-7(b)(1)(a) and (b) so it is exempt from the requirements of 1-7(b)(2),(3) and (4).

Rn / R = 0.3386 does not exceed 0.7 so a U-2(g) analysis is not required per 1-7(b)(1)(c).
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 37 / 298

Boot Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Ellipsoidal Head
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Attached To Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.17 2,581 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.35 3,525 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 500 mm
Head Ratio 2
Minimum Thickness 10 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Length Lsf 50 mm
Nominal Thickness tsf 12 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)1 Capacity (liters)1
New 30.78 26.18
Corroded 13.39 28.28
Radiography
Category A joints Seamless No RT
Head to shell seam Full UW-11(a) Type 1
1
includes straight flange
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 38 / 298

Results Summary
Governing condition UG-16
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 7.29 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 7.3 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 18.61 kgf/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 47.94 kgf/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 7.9 kgf/cm2
Straight Flange governs MDMT -105°C

Design thickness for internal pressure, (Corroded at 157 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

t = P*D / (2*S*E - 0.2*P) + Corrosion


= 6.07*512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*6.07) + 6
= 7.29 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (Corroded at 157 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / (D + 0.2*t) - Ps
= 2*1,203.26*1*4 / (512 +0.2*4) - 0.17
= 18.61 kgf/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (New at 25 °C) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / (D + 0.2*t) - Ps
= 2*1,203.26*1*10 / (500 +0.2*10) - 0
= 47.94 kgf/cm2
Design thickness for external pressure, (Corroded at 150 °C) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
= 0.8667*520
= 450.67 mm

A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (450.67 / 1.3)
= 0.00036

364.2367
From Table CS-2 Metric: B =
kgf/cm2

Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 364.2364 / (450.67 / 1.3)
= 1.05 kgf/cm2

t = 1.3 mm + Corrosion = 1.3 mm + 6 mm = 7.3 mm


Check the external pressure per UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(c)(1)

t = 1.67*Pe*D / (2*S*E - 0.2*1.67*Pe) + Corrosion


= 1.67*1.05*512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*1.67*1.05) + 6
= 6.37 mm

The head external pressure design thickness (te) is 7.3 mm.

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded at 150 °C) UG-33(d)

Equivalent outside spherical radius (Ro)


Ro = Ko*Do
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 39 / 298

= 0.8667*520
= 450.67 mm

A = 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (450.67 / 4)
= 0.00111

890.3198
From Table CS-2 Metric: B =
kgf/cm2

Pa = B / (Ro / t)
= 890.3191 / (450.67 / 4)
= 7.9033 kgf/cm2

Check the Maximum External Pressure, UG-33(a)(1) UG-32(c)(1)

P = 2*S*E*t / ((D + 0.2*t)*1.67)


= 2*1,203.26*1*4 / ((512 +0.2*4)*1.67)
= 11.24 kgf/cm2

The maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) is 7.9 kgf/cm2.

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (75*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (75*12 / 91)*(1 - 91 / infinity)
= 9.8901%
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 40 / 298

Straight Flange on Boot Head

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Component Cylinder
Material SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43)
Attached To Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))
Impact Fine Grain Maximize MDMT/
Normalized PWHT
Tested Practice No MAWP
Yes (23°C) Yes Yes Yes No
Design Design Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2) Temperature (°C) MDMT (°C)
Internal 5.9 157
23
External 1.05 150
Static Liquid Head
Condition Ps (kgf/cm2) Hs (mm) SG
Operating 0.16 2,450 0.6436
Test horizontal 0.34 3,400 1
Dimensions
Inner Diameter 500 mm
Length 50 mm
Nominal Thickness 12 mm
Inner 6 mm
Corrosion
Outer 0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg) Capacity (liters)
New 7.56 9.82
Corroded 3.82 10.29
Radiography
Longitudinal seam Seamless No RT
Left Circumferential
Full UW-11(a) Type 1
seam

Results Summary
Governing condition External pressure
Minimum thickness per UG-16 1.5 mm + 6 mm = 7.5 mm
Design thickness due to internal pressure (t) 7.29 mm
Design thickness due to external pressure (te) 8.52 mm
Maximum allowable working pressure (MAWP) 27.66 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable pressure (MAP) 56.14 kg/cm2
Maximum allowable external pressure (MAEP) 9.24 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT -105 °C
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 41 / 298

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.16*256 / (1,203.27*1 - 0.6*9.16) = 1.96 mm
Stress ratio = tr *E* / (tn - c) = 1.96*1 / (12 - 6) = 0.3261
Stress ratio ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C
MDMT = min[23 , -105] = -105°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Design thickness, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

t = P*R / (S*E - 0.60*P) + Corrosion


= 6.06*256 / (1,203.27*1.00 - 0.60*6.06) + 6
= 7.29 mm

Maximum allowable working pressure, (at 157 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,203.27*1.00*6 / (256 + 0.60*6) - 0.16
= 27.66 kg/cm2

Maximum allowable pressure, (at 25 °C) UG-27(c)(1)

P = S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,203.27*1.00*12 / (250 + 0.60*12)
= 56.14 kg/cm2

External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 1,378.67 / 524 = 2.6310


Do / t = 524 / 2.52 = 208.0433

From table G: A = 0.000163


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 163.8354 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*163.84 / (3*(524 / 2.52))
= 1.05 kg/cm2

Design thickness for external pressure Pa = 1.05 kg/cm2

ta = t + Corrosion = 2.52 + 6 = 8.52 mm

Maximum Allowable External Pressure, (Corroded & at 150 °C) UG-28(c)

L / Do = 1,378.67 / 524 = 2.6310


Do / t = 524 / 6 = 87.3258

From table G: A = 0.000597


From table CS-2 Metric: B = 604.9345 kg/cm2

Pa = 4*B / (3*(Do / t))


= 4*604.93 / (3*(524 / 6))
= 9.24 kg/cm2

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*12 / 256)*(1 - 256 / infinity)
= 2.3438%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 42 / 298

Nozzle Schedule

Specifications

Nozzle Impact
Identifier Size Materials Normalized Fine Grain Flange Blind
mark Tested

Nozzle SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes


Nozzle 500 ID x 12 N/A No
Boot (I.D 500)
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

Boot Head ID = 500 mm x Thk = 10 mm Ellipsoidal Head SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes N/A N/A

NPS 2 Class 300


L1A-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 150


L1B-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 300


L2A-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 300


L2B-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 300


L3A-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 300


L3B-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 300


L4A-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 300


L4B-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 15.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

Nozzle SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes NPS 24 Class 150 NPS 24 Class 150
MH-24" Nozzle 579.6 ID x 15
WN A105 N A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

Nozzle SA-106 B Smls Pipe Yes Yes Yes NPS 8 Class 150
N1-8" Nozzle NPS 8 Sch 100 DN 200 No
WN A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

Nozzle SA-106 B Smls Pipe Yes Yes Yes NPS 6 Class 150
N2-6" Nozzle NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150 No
WN A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

Nozzle SA-106 B Smls Pipe Yes Yes Yes NPS 6 Class 150
N3-6" Nozzle NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150 No
WN A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

Nozzle SA-106 B Smls Pipe Yes Yes Yes NPS 3 Class 150
N4-3" Nozzle NPS 3 XXS DN 80 No
WN A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

NPS 2 Class 150


N5-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 12.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

NPS 2 Class 150


N6-2" Nozzle 52.5 ID x 12.75 Nozzle SA-105 Yes Yes Yes No
LWN A105 N

Nozzle SA-106 B Smls Pipe Yes Yes Yes NPS 6 Class 150
V1-6" Nozzle NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150 No
WN A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes

Nozzle SA-106 B Smls Pipe Yes Yes Yes NPS 6 Class 150 NPS 6 Class 150
V2-6" Nozzle NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150
WN A105 N A105 N
Pad SA-516 60 Yes Yes Yes
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 43 / 298

Nozzle Summary

Dimensions

Reinforcement
Shell
Nozzle OD tn Req tn Pad Corr Aa/Ar
A1? A2?
mark (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (%)
Nom t Design t User t Width tpad
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)

Boot (I.D 500) 524 12 9.59 Yes Yes 15 12.54 153 17 6 100.0

L1A-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 15 14.55 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L1B-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 15 14.55 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L2A-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 15 14.55 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L2B-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 15 14.55 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L3A-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 12 11.89 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L3B-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 12 11.89 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L4A-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 12 11.89 N/A N/A 6 100.0

L4B-2" 84 15.75 10.8 Yes Yes 12 11.89 N/A N/A 6 100.0

MH-24" 609.6 15 8.64 Yes Yes 12* 11.23 270.2 15 6 130.0

N1-8" 219.08 15.09 13.35 Yes Yes 15 12.58 90.46 15 6 166.2

N2-6" 168.27 14.27 13.97 Yes Yes 15 14.55 65.86 15 6 162.8

N3-6" 168.27 14.27 13.97 Yes Yes 15 14.56 65.86 15 6 162.6

N4-3" 88.9 15.24 10.71 Yes Yes 10* 8.96 45.55 12 6 368.1

N5-2" 78 12.75 10.8 Yes Yes 15 12.96 N/A N/A 6 100.0

N6-2" 78 12.75 10.8 Yes Yes 15 14.13 N/A N/A 6 100.0

V1-6" 168.27 14.27 13.97 Yes Yes 15 12.58 65.86 15 6 175.6

V2-6" 168.27 14.27 13.97 Yes Yes 15 14.56 65.86 15 6 162.6

*Head minimum thickness after forming

Definitions

tn Nozzle thickness

Nozzle thickness required per UG-45/UG-16


Req tn
Increased for pipe to account for 12.5% pipe thickness tolerance

Nom t Vessel wall thickness

Design t Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37

User t Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)

Aa Area available per UG-37, governing condition

Ar Area required per UG-37, governing condition

Corr Corrosion allowance on nozzle wall


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 44 / 298

NOZZLE REINFORCEMENT CHECK

☞ As per clause 9.10.2 of project specification for General Pressure Vessel (26070-203-3PS-MV00-J0001)
for vessel designed to the ASME Code, Sec. VIII Div.1, the reinforcement area of nozzles over 2 inch
nominal diameter shall be equal to the corroded nozzle inside diameter to which it attached and
shall be within the limits specified in ASME VIII UG-40.

Large connections in which the diameter exceed the dimensional limits given in paragraph
ASME VIII UG-36(b)(1) shall be reinforced in accordance with the rules stated in the ASME Code,
Sec. VIII, Div. 1 paragraph 1-7.

☞ CALCULATION
Nozzle Vessel Used Opening Reinforcement
Nozzle Size Nozzle ID C.A
Corroded ID Thickness Area Area Available Result
Mark (NPS) (mm) (mm)
(mm) (mm) (mm^2) (mm^2)
BOOT I.D 500 500 6 512 15 7680.0 7753.13 O.K !!
N1 8.00 188.9 6 200.9 15 3013.5 4274.64 O.K !!
N2 6.00 139.73 6 151.73 15 2276.0 2967.31 O.K !!
N3 6.00 139.73 6 151.73 15 2276.0 2973.25 O.K !!
N4 3.00 58.42 6 70.42 10 704.2 902.5 O.K !!
V1 6.00 139.73 6 151.73 15 2276.0 2973.25 O.K !!
V2 6.00 139.73 6 151.73 15 2276.0 3261.82 O.K !!
MH 24.00 579.6 6 591.6 15 8874.0 8942.9 O.K !!
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 45 / 298

Nozzle (N1-8")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #1
Orientation 0°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 4,200 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 1,300 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Description NPS 8 Sch 100 DN 200
Access opening No
Material specification SA-106 B Smls Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 10) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 188.9 mm
Pipe nominal wall thickness 15.09 mm
Pipe minimum wall thickness1 13.2 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 433.4 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 535 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 400 mm
Thickness, te 15 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 46 / 298

Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm


Pad groove weld 15 mm
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 8 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -15.7°C
Liquid static head 0 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography None UW-11(c) Type 1
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.7°C applied (ratio = 0.4502).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 2.54*1 / (13.2 - 6) = 0.3523
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 75.8°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 75.8 , -105] = -52.8°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9*756 / (1,203.26*1 - 0.6*9) = 5.68 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 5.68*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.6309
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 20.7°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 20.7 , -105] = 2.3°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 47 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

7.469 42.7464 10.6129 3.8677 -- 27.138 1.1277 9.72 13.2

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-2,628 38,665 65,997 7,750 93,830 40,633 68,328

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


Reduced Nozzle Load
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
(90% of STD'D Load)

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.9 1,762 704.9 0 916.3 0 0 2,822.613 3,609.796 720.646 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 1,762 704.9 0 916.3 0 0 -2,854.041 3,609.796 -685.563 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.9 -1,762 704.9 0 916.3 0 0 3,349.634 3,609.796 1,181.157 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -1,762 704.9 0 916.3 0 0 2,854.041 3,609.796 685.563 1,804.898 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Local stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC 107 govern the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

11.4085 38.6896 6.6735 3.7503 -- 27.138 1.1277 11.68 13.2


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 48 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

6,424 38,524 65,997 7,609 93,830 40,492 68,328

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 9 1,762 704.9 0 916.3 0 0 3,082.749 3,609.796 980.782 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 9 -1,762 704.9 0 916.3 0 0 3,609.77 3,609.796 1,441.293 1,804.898 No

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

23.7696 39.5009 4.5652 10.1271 -- 23.8087 1 7.16 13.2

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

23,986 42,037 81,469 18,835 112,213 47,483 86,712

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 49 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

7.9115 34.1535 2.2594 3.6284 -- 27.138 1.1277 8.12 13.2

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

9.041 31.827 -- 3.5613 -- 27.138 1.1277 8.14 13.2

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 50 / 298

Nozzle (N2-6")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 180°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 470 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 950 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Description NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150
Access opening No
Material specification SA-106 B Smls Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 10) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 139.73 mm
Pipe nominal wall thickness 14.27 mm
Pipe minimum wall thickness1 12.49 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 96.1 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 185 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0.07 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 300 mm
Thickness, te 15 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 51 / 298

Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm


Pad groove weld 15 mm
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 6 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -14.9°C
Liquid static head 0.08 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography None UW-11(c) Type 1
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 37.9°C applied (ratio = 0.4544).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 2.66*1 / (12.49 - 6) = 0.4105
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 48.3°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 48.3 , -105] = -25.3°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.07*756 / (1,407.21*1 - 0.6*9.07) = 4.89 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 4.89*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.5434
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 27.5°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 27.5 , -105] = -4.5°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 52 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.97 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.9572 29.6731 8.6374 3.0387 -- 16.8963 1.1006 9.22 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-4,027 29,602 48,080 7,197 75,663 31,394 55,337

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.97 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,596.787 4,221.625 757.417 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 -2,675.109 4,221.625 -715.795 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.97 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,176.679 4,221.625 1,217.365 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,675.109 4,221.625 715.795 2,110.813 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAWP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.81 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

13.1829 21.4621 0.6677 2.7974 -- 16.8963 1.1006 12.22 12.49


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 53 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

17,700 29,262 48,080 6,857 75,663 31,054 55,337

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 15.81 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,423.527 4,221.625 1,584.156 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 15.81 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 4,003.419 4,221.625 2,044.105 2,110.813 No

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

15.4561 29.2896 5.771 8.4039 -- 14.26 0.8548 6.22 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

15,091 33,096 59,648 18,182 92,176 38,249 71,851

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 54 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.0694 22.6415 1.6794 2.9652 -- 16.8963 1.1006 8.35 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.9359 20.9299 -- 2.9329 -- 16.8963 1.1006 8.37 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 55 / 298

Nozzle (N3-6")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 0°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 250 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 1,300 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Description NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150
Access opening No
Material specification SA-106 B Smls Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 10) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 139.73 mm
Pipe nominal wall thickness 14.27 mm
Pipe minimum wall thickness1 12.49 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 446.1 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 535 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 300 mm
Thickness, te 15 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 56 / 298

Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm


Pad groove weld 15 mm
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 6 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -15.7°C
Liquid static head 0 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography None UW-11(c) Type 1
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.7°C applied (ratio = 0.4502).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 2.66*1 / (12.49 - 6) = 0.4101
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 48.4°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 48.4 , -105] = -25.4°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9*756 / (1,407.21*1 - 0.6*9) = 4.85 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 4.85*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.5391
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 27.9°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 27.9 , -105] = -4.9°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 57 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.8977 29.7325 8.6948 3.0406 -- 16.8963 1.1006 9.18 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-4,184 29,604 48,080 7,200 75,663 31,397 55,337

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.9 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,590.811 4,221.625 751.441 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 -2,675.109 4,221.625 -715.795 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.9 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,170.703 4,221.625 1,211.389 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,675.109 4,221.625 715.795 2,110.813 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAWP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.83 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

13.193 21.4518 0.6574 2.7974 -- 16.8963 1.1006 12.22 12.49


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 58 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

17,728 29,262 48,080 6,857 75,663 31,054 55,337

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 15.83 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,424.511 4,221.625 1,585.141 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 15.83 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 4,004.403 4,221.625 2,045.089 2,110.813 No

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

15.4561 29.2896 5.771 8.4039 -- 14.26 0.8548 6.22 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

15,091 33,096 59,648 18,182 92,176 38,249 71,851

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 59 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.0694 22.5234 1.6794 2.8471 -- 16.8963 1.1006 8.35 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.9359 20.7951 -- 2.7981 -- 16.8963 1.1006 8.37 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 60 / 298

Nozzle (N4-3")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Boot Head
Orientation 180°
End of nozzle to datum line 0 mm
Calculated as hillside No
Distance to head center, R 0 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Description NPS 3 XXS DN 80
Access opening No
Material specification SA-106 B Smls Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 10) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 58.42 mm
Pipe nominal wall thickness 15.24 mm
Pipe minimum wall thickness1 13.34 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 97.14 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 166.99 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 10 mm
Liquid static head included 0.17 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 180 mm
Thickness, te 12 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 61 / 298

Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm


Nozzle to vessel groove weld 12 mm
Pad groove weld 12 mm
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 3 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -14.2°C
Liquid static head 0.18 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography None UW-11(c) Type 1
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 37.2°C applied (ratio = 0.459).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle At Intersection


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.16*0.8794*512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*9.16) = 1.72 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 1.72*1 / (10 - 6) = 0.4289
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 43.2°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 43.2 , -105] = -20.2°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio
used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 0.48*1 / (13.34 - 6) = 0.0661
Stress ratio ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C
MDMT = min[23 , -105] = -105°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 62 / 298

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.16*0.8794*512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*9.16) = 1.72 mm
Stress ratio = tr *E* / (tn - c) = 1.72*1 / (10 - 6) = 0.4289
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 43.2°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 43.2 , -105] = -20.2°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 6.07 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.7997 9.025 2.0174 1.8129 -- 5.1947 -- 7.5 13.34

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-828 8,432 28,076 3,071 28,129 9,322 23,312

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


Reduced Nozzle Load
Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 3 7.7 weld size is adequate
(40% of STD'D Load)

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr M1 V2 M2 V1 Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 6.07 195.8 32.1 0 32.1 0 0 668.549 3,609.796 408.483 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 195.8 32.1 0 32.1 0 0 -536.231 3,609.796 -117.553 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 6.07 -195.8 32.1 0 32.1 0 0 883.688 3,609.796 465.01 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -195.8 32.1 0 32.1 0 0 536.231 3,609.796 117.553 1,804.898 No
Down)
REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAWP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.82 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.0865 7.6805 0.731 1.7548 -- 5.1947 -- 9.37 13.34

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

1,862 8,362 28,076 3,001 28,129 9,252 23,312

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 3 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr M1 V2 M2 V1 Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 15.82 195.8 32.1 0 32.1 0 0 1,226.856 3,609.796 966.791 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 15.82 -195.8 32.1 0 32.1 0 0 1,441.996 3,609.796 1,023.318 1,804.898 No

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.1869 15.3825 3.6548 7.3748 -- 3.3528 1 4.16 13.34


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 64 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

528 14,111 33,190 13,745 35,588 17,779 30,772

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 6 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.4575 8.8714 1.9026 1.7742 -- 5.1947 -- 7.5 13.34

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 3 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 7.9 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.4086 6.8773 -- 1.6826 -- 5.1947 -- 7.68 13.34

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 65 / 298

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 3 7.7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 66 / 298

Nozzle (N5-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 180°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 150 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 950 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 12.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 165.95 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 185 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0.07 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 67 / 298

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 150 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -14.9°C
Liquid static head 0.08 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 37.9°C applied (ratio = 0.4544).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio
used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 1.95*1 / (12.75 - 6) = 0.2892
Stress ratio ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C
MDMT = min[23 , -105] = -105°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.97 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.0746 6.9626 3.731 2.2316 -- -- 1 9.22 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 68 / 298

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.97 489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,052.26 4,221.625 750.808 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 489.5 49 0 63 0 0 -2,041.503 4,221.625 -271.525 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.97 -489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,351.487 4,221.625 968.338 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,041.503 4,221.625 271.525 2,110.813 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 12.89 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.4916 4.4916 1.3135 2.1781 -- -- 1 10.8 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 12.89 489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,633.488 4,221.625 1,558.213 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 12.89 -489.5 49 0 63 0 0 3,006.466 4,221.625 1,775.743 2,110.813 No
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 69 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.6404 11.2503 2.3619 7.8884 -- -- 1 4.8 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.54 3.8826 0.7252 2.1574 -- -- 1 7.86 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 70 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.9027 3.1393 -- 2.1394 -- -- 1 7.87 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 71 / 298

Nozzle (N6-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #1
Orientation 270°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 4,200 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 980 mm
Offset from center, Lo -650 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 12.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Opening chord length 126.68 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 500.62 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 519.67 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0.06 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 14 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 72 / 298

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 150 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -15.1°C
Liquid static head 0.06 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.1°C applied (ratio = 0.4534).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio
used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 1.95*1 / (12.75 - 6) = 0.2892
Stress ratio ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C
MDMT = min[23 , -105] = -105°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.96 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.3805 13.2129 9.0213 2.2316 -- -- 1.96 9.76 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 73 / 298

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 9.8 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.96 489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,051.627 3,609.796 702.648 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 489.5 49 0 63 0 0 -2,041.503 3,609.796 -271.525 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.96 -489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,350.854 3,609.796 920.177 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,041.503 3,609.796 271.525 1,804.898 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Local stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC 107 govern the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 14.1 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.65 9.88 5.7516 2.1684 -- -- 1.96 10.8 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 9.8 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 14.1 489.5 49 0 63 0 0 2,734.8 3,609.796 1,587.32 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 14.1 -489.5 49 0 63 0 0 3,035.573 3,609.796 1,804.85 1,804.898 No

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 74 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.96 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.4242 7.5729 3.3813 2.2316 -- -- 1.96 9.76 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 9.8 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 12.2 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.974 4.9748 0.8316 2.1832 -- -- 1.96 10.8 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 9.8 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 75 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.6209 19.0129 9.1645 7.8884 -- -- 1.96 4.8 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 9.8 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.6062 11.1897 1.3413 7.8884 -- -- 1.96 4.8 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 9.8 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 76 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.9495 5.4419 1.4135 2.0684 -- -- 1.96 7.86 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 9.8 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.15 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.1093 5.1097 1.0884 2.0613 -- -- 1.96 7.86 12.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.73 9.8 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 77 / 298

Nozzle (V1-6")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #1
Orientation 0°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 3,700 mm 000

End of nozzle to shell center 1,300 mm


Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Description NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150
Access opening No
Material specification SA-106 B Smls Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 10) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 139.73 mm
Pipe nominal wall thickness 14.27 mm
Pipe minimum wall thickness1 12.49 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 446.1 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 535 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 300 mm
Thickness, te 15 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 78 / 298

Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm


Pad groove weld 15 mm
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 6 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -15.7°C
Liquid static head 0 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography None UW-11(c) Type 1
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.7°C applied (ratio = 0.4502).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 2.66*1 / (12.49 - 6) = 0.4101
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 48.4°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 48.4 , -105] = -25.4°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9*756 / (1,203.26*1 - 0.6*9) = 5.68 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 5.68*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.6309
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 20.7°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 20.7 , -105] = 2.3°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 79 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.6408 32.6182 8.0155 3.5561 -- 19.7595 1.2871 9.72 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-1,805 29,604 48,080 7,199 72,072 31,396 51,747

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.9 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,590.811 3,609.796 751.441 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 -2,675.109 3,609.796 -715.795 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.9 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,170.703 3,609.796 1,211.389 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,675.109 3,609.796 715.795 1,804.898 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Local stresses at the nozzle OD per WRC 107 govern the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 11.13 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

10.667 27.4414 2.989 3.4058 -- 19.7595 1.2871 12.22 12.49


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 80 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

9,631 29,423 48,080 7,018 72,072 31,215 51,747

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 11.13 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,029.878 3,609.796 1,190.508 1,804.898 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 11.13 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,609.77 3,609.796 1,650.456 1,804.898 No

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

17.5819 30.8809 3.3768 9.8277 -- 16.6764 1 6.22 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

17,923 33,095 59,648 18,182 86,193 38,248 65,867

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 81 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.975 26.0827 1.7064 3.3297 -- 19.7595 1.2871 8.35 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.828 24.3188 -- 3.2723 -- 19.7595 1.2871 8.37 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 82 / 298

Nozzle (V2-6")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 0°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 650 mm 000

End of nozzle to shell center 1,300 mm


Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Description NPS 6 Sch 120 DN 150
Access opening No
Material specification SA-106 B Smls Pipe (II-D Metric p. 14, ln. 10) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 139.73 mm
Pipe nominal wall thickness 14.27 mm
Pipe minimum wall thickness1 12.49 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 446.1 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 535 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 300 mm
Thickness, te 15 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 83 / 298

Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm


Pad groove weld 15 mm
1
Pipe minimum thickness = nominal thickness times pipe tolerance factor of 0.875.

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 6 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included Yes
Rated MDMT -15.7°C
Liquid static head 0 kgf/cm2
Consider External Loads on Flange MAWP Rating No
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography None UW-11(c) Type 1
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.7°C applied (ratio = 0.4502).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
External nozzle loadings per UG-22 govern the coincident ratio used.
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 2.66*1 / (12.49 - 6) = 0.4101
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 48.4°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 48.4 , -105] = -25.4°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9*756 / (1,407.21*1 - 0.6*9) = 4.85 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 4.85*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.5391
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 27.9°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 27.9 , -105] = -4.9°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 84 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.8977 29.7325 8.6948 3.0406 -- 16.8963 1.1006 9.18 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

-4,184 29,604 48,080 7,200 75,663 31,397 55,337

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 5.9 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,590.811 4,221.625 751.441 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Hot Shut Down) 0 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 -2,675.109 4,221.625 -715.795 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 5.9 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,170.703 4,221.625 1,211.389 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) (Hot Shut


0 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 2,675.109 4,221.625 715.795 2,110.813 No
Down)

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAWP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.83 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

13.193 21.4518 0.6574 2.7974 -- 16.8963 1.1006 12.22 12.49


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 85 / 298

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

17,728 29,262 48,080 6,857 75,663 31,054 55,337

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

WRC 107
Max Allow
Max Allow
Local Local
P Pr Mc Vc ML VL Mt Comb Comb Over
Load Case Primary Primary
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) (kgf) (kgf-m) Stress Stress stressed
Stress Stress
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)

Load case 1 15.83 1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 3,424.511 4,221.625 1,585.141 2,110.813 No

Load case 1 (Pr Reversed) 15.83 -1,468.4 440.6 0 572.7 0 0 4,004.403 4,221.625 2,045.089 2,110.813 No

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

15.4561 29.2896 5.771 8.4039 -- 14.26 0.8548 6.22 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

15,091 33,096 59,648 18,182 92,176 38,249 71,851

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 86 / 298

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.0694 22.5234 1.6794 2.8471 -- 16.8963 1.1006 8.35 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.9359 20.7951 -- 2.7981 -- 16.8963 1.1006 8.37 12.49

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 5.79 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 87 / 298

Nozzle (L1A-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 270°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 1,350 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 980 mm
Offset from center, Lo 410 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Opening chord length 76.74 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 286.98 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 309.33 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 88 / 298

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1727 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.2194 11.0148 5.6877 4.3271 -- -- 1 9.18 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 16.63 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.4536 8.6684 3.4535 4.2148 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.0497 9.0826 3.7555 4.3271 -- -- 1 9.18 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.81 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.5139 5.5148 0.2916 4.2232 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.81 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.6998 17.118 4.7 11.418 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.81 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

7.875 12.418 -- 11.418 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.0184 6.0277 0.8619 4.1658 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.4482 5.129 -- 4.129 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Nozzle (L1B-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 270°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 1,350 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 980 mm
Offset from center, Lo -600 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Opening chord length 106.08 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 437.63 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 456.68 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0.06 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
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ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 150 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -15.1°C
Liquid static head 0.06 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.1°C applied (ratio = 0.4532).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.06*756 / (1,407.21*1 - 0.6*9.06) = 4.89 mm
Stress ratio = tr *E* / (tn - c) = 4.89*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.5428
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 27.6°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 27.6 , -105] = -4.6°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.96 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.7029 13.1709 7.8451 4.3258 -- -- 1 9.21 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)
REV. NO. : 000
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UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAWP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.83 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.5403 10.2309 5.0077 4.2232 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.96 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.0708 9.0606 3.7348 4.3258 -- -- 1 9.21 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.81 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.5139 5.5148 0.2916 4.2232 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.697 20.949 8.4187 11.5303 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.6404 15.1477 2.6174 11.5303 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.1556 6.3019 1.1864 4.1155 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.7429 5.0735 -- 4.0735 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Nozzle (L2A-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 270°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 2,550 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 980 mm
Offset from center, Lo 410 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Opening chord length 76.74 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 286.98 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 309.33 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
REV. NO. : 000
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ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1727 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.2194 11.0148 5.6877 4.3271 -- -- 1 9.18 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 16.63 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.4536 8.6684 3.4535 4.2148 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.9 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.0497 9.0826 3.7555 4.3271 -- -- 1 9.18 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.81 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.5139 5.5148 0.2916 4.2232 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.81 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.6998 17.118 4.7 11.418 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.81 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

7.875 12.418 -- 11.418 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.0184 6.0277 0.8619 4.1658 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.4482 5.129 -- 4.129 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Nozzle (L2B-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Shell #2
Orientation 270°
Nozzle center line offset to datum line 2,550 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 980 mm
Offset from center, Lo -600 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Opening chord length 106.08 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 434.33 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 456.68 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 15 mm
Liquid static head included 0.06 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 106 / 298

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0.06 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1738 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.96 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

1.7029 13.1709 7.8451 4.3258 -- -- 1 9.21 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 16.63 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.7738 9.989 4.7742 4.2148 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.96 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

2.0708 9.0606 3.7348 4.3258 -- -- 1 9.21 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 15.81 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.5139 5.5148 0.2916 4.2232 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.81 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

6.5578 18.9761 6.5581 11.418 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement check in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.81 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

7.875 12.418 -- 11.418 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.1556 6.3019 1.1864 4.1155 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

4.7429 5.0735 -- 4.0735 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


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Nozzle (L3A-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))
Orientation 225°
Nozzle center line offset to face of parent nozzle 960 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 420 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 135.65 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 158 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 12 mm
Liquid static head included 0.09 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 12 mm
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ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0.09 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1745 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.99 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.8249 6.929 3.0452 2.8839 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.33 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.8022 3.8032 0.0677 2.7355 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 52.11 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.8354 10.3451 0.491 8.8542 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


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Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.7992 6.091 2.2716 2.8193 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.9141 5.8445 2.0419 2.8026 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Nozzle (L3B-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))
Orientation 225°
Nozzle center line offset to face of parent nozzle 200 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 420 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 135.65 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 158 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 12 mm
Liquid static head included 0.14 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 12 mm
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ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0.14 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1754 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 6.04 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.8316 6.9219 3.0387 2.8832 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.33 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.8022 3.8032 0.0677 2.7355 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 52.11 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.8354 10.3451 0.491 8.8542 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.7992 6.091 2.2716 2.8193 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.9141 5.8445 2.0419 2.8026 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Nozzle (L4A-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))
Orientation 0°
Nozzle center line offset to face of parent nozzle 960 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 420 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 135.65 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 158 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 12 mm
Liquid static head included 0.09 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 12 mm
REV. NO. : 000
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ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0.09 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1745 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.99 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.8249 6.929 3.0452 2.8839 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.33 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.8022 3.8032 0.0677 2.7355 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 52.11 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.8354 10.3451 0.491 8.8542 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.7992 6.091 2.2716 2.8193 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.9141 5.8445 2.0419 2.8026 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Nozzle (L4B-2")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Nozzle (Boot (I.D 500))
Orientation 0°
Nozzle center line offset to face of parent nozzle 200 mm
End of nozzle to shell center 420 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening No
Material specification SA-105 (II-D Metric p. 18, ln. 19) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 52.5 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15.75 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 135.65 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 158 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 12 mm
Liquid static head included 0.14 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Nozzle to vessel groove weld 12 mm
REV. NO. : 000
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ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 2 Class 300 LWN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included No
Rated MDMT -48°C
Liquid static head 0.14 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 45.8 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 52.11 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 78.52 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
Stress ratio = 0.1754 ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C.
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements


LWN rated MDMT per UCS-66(c)(4) = -48°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 6.04 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.8316 6.9219 3.0387 2.8832 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

Available reinforcement per UG-37 governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 27.33 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

3.8022 3.8032 0.0677 2.7355 -- -- 1 10.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 52.11 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

5.8354 10.3451 0.491 8.8542 -- -- 1 4.8 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


The nozzle is exempt from weld strength calculations per UW-15(b)(1)

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate


REV. NO. : 000
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Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.7992 6.091 2.2716 2.8193 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

0.9141 5.8445 2.0419 2.8026 -- -- 1 7.5 15.75

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
throat size (mm) throat size (mm)

Nozzle to shell fillet (Leg 41) 4.2 7 weld size is adequate


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Nozzle (MH-24")

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric

Note: round inside edges per UG-76(c)


Location and Orientation
Located on Left Head
Orientation 0°
End of nozzle to datum line 5,180 mm
Calculated as hillside No
Distance to head center, R 0 mm
Passes through a Category A joint No
Nozzle
Access opening Yes
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Inside diameter, new 579.6 mm
Nominal wall thickness 15 mm
Corrosion allowance 6 mm
Projection available outside vessel, Lpr 172.91 mm
Projection available outside vessel to flange face, Lf 325.31 mm
Local vessel minimum thickness 12 mm
User input radial limit of reinforcement 550 mm
Liquid static head included 0.02 kgf/cm2
Longitudinal joint efficiency 1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification SA-516 60 (II-D Metric p. 10, ln. 43) (normalized)
Diameter, Dp 1,150 mm
Thickness, te 15 mm
Is split No
Welds
Inner fillet, Leg41 10 mm
Outer fillet, Leg42 11 mm
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Nozzle to vessel groove weld 15 mm


Pad groove weld 15 mm

ASME B16.5-2013 Flange


Description NPS 24 Class 150 WN A105 N
Bolt Material SA-193 B7M Bolt <= 64 (II-D Metric p. 388, ln. 29)
Blind included Yes
Rated MDMT -15.5°C
Liquid static head 0.02 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating 15.83 kgf/cm2 @ 157°C
MAP rating 19.99 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
Hydrotest rating 30.59 kgf/cm2 @ 25°C
PWHT performed Yes
Impact Tested Yes (23°C)
Circumferential joint radiography Full UW-11(a) Type 1
Bore diameter, B (specified by purchaser) 579.6 mm
Notes
Flange is impact tested per UG-84 to 23°C.
UCS-66(i) reduction of 38.5°C applied (ratio = 0.4513).
Bolts rated MDMT per Fig UCS-66 note (c) = -48°C

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle At Intersection


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.02*0.8929*1,512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*9.02) = 5.06 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 5.06*1 / (12 - 6) = 0.8439
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 8.7°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 8.7 , -105] = 14.3°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Nozzle


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.02*295.8 / (1,203.26*1 - 0.6*9.02) = 2.23 mm
Stress ratio = tr*E* / (tn - c) = 2.23*1 / (15 - 6) = 0.2475
Stress ratio ≤ 0.35, MDMT per UCS-66(b)(3) = -105°C
MDMT = min[23 , -105] = -105°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.
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UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements Pad


Material impact test temperature per UG-84 = 23°C
tr = 9.02*0.8929*1,512 / (2*1,203.26*1 - 0.2*9.02) = 5.06 mm
Stress ratio = tr *E* / (tn - c) = 5.06*1 / (12 - 6) = 0.8439
UCS-66(i) reduction in MDMT, TR from Fig UCS-66.1M = 8.7°C
MDMT = max[Timpact - TR, -105] = max[ 23 - 8.7 , -105] = 14.3°C
Design MDMT of 23°C is acceptable.

Reinforcement Calculations for Internal Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 5.92 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

19.6654 89.429 13.6071 2.2619 -- 73.56 -- 7.46 15

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

7,869 91,234 188,674 4,021 235,513 92,534 168,319

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)

EFE = (50*t / Rf)*(1 - Rf / Ro)


= (50*15 / 297.3)*(1 - 297.3 / infinity)
= 2.5227%

The extreme fiber elongation does not exceed 5%.


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Reinforcement Calculations for MAWP

The vessel wall thickness governs the MAWP of this nozzle.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 10.69 kg /cm @ 157 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

35.4974 75.469 0.0013 1.9077 -- 73.56 -- 8.64 15

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

42,711 90,808 188,674 3,595 235,513 92,107 168,319

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAP

The attached ASME B16.5 flange limits the nozzle MAP.

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For P = 19.99 kg /cm @ 25 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

65.0926 84.6471 4.0039 6.0832 -- 73.56 1 4.86 15

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary (kgf)


All failure paths are stronger than the applicable weld loads

Weld load Weld load Path 1-1 Weld load Path 2-2 Weld load Path 3-3
W W1-1 strength W2-2 strength W3-3 strength

73,784 97,035 235,161 12,855 286,666 101,367 219,472


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UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 7.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for External Pressure

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.05 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

11.5149 86.5219 10.7155 2.2464 -- 73.56 -- 7.51 15

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate

Reinforcement Calculations for MAEP

UG-45
UG-37 Area Calculation Summary (cm2) Summary
(mm)
2 The nozzle passes
For Pe = 1.49 kg /cm @ 150 °C
f UG-45
The opening is adequately reinforced

A A A
A1 A2 A3 A5 treq tmin
required available welds

13.7246 82.6639 6.9181 2.1858 -- 73.56 -- 7.71 15

UG-41 Weld Failure Path Analysis Summary


Weld strength calculations are not required for external pressure

UW-16 Weld Sizing Summary


Required weld Actual weld
Weld description Status
size (mm) size (mm)

Nozzle to pad fillet (Leg 41) 6 7 weld size is adequate

Pad to shell fillet (Leg 42) 4.5 7.7 weld size is adequate
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Wind Code

Building Code: ASCE 7-10


Elevation of base above grade 32.15 ft (9.80 m)
Increase effective outer diameter by 2.30 ft (0.70 m)
Wind Force Coefficient, Cf 0.5300
Risk Category (Table 1.5-1) IV
Basic Wind Speed, V 78.2928 mph (126.0000 km/h)
Exposure Category C
Wind Directionality Factor, Kd 0.9500
Topographic Factor, Kzt 1.0000
Enforce minimum design load of 0.77 kPa per ASCE 29.8: Yes
Hazardous, toxic, or explosive contents No

Wind Pressure (WP) Calculations

Kz = 2.01 * (Z/zg)2/α
= 2.01 * (11.56 / 274.32)0.2105
= 1.0320

qz = 0.613 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * V2 / 1000


= 0.613 * 1.0320 * 1.0000 * 0.9500 * 35.00002 / 1000
= 0.7366 kPa

qz = 0.6 * max[ 0.7366, 0.7661 ]


= 0.4597 kPa

Note: The 0.6 factor is the wind load combination factor from Section 2.4.1.

Table Lookup Values


α = 9.5000, zg = 274.32 m [Table 26.9-1, page 256]

Shear calculations are reported in the saddle report.


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Saddle

ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2017 Edition Metric


Saddle Material SA-283 C
Saddle Construction Centered web
Welded to Vessel Yes
Saddle Allowable Stress, Ss 1,101 kgf/cm2
Saddle Yield Stress, Sy 1,855 kgf/cm2
Saddle on Steel Foundation Yes
Design
Left Saddle Right Saddle
Pressure
Operating 9.07 kgf/cm2
Test 24.99 kgf/cm2
Vacuum 1.05 kgf/cm2
Dimensions
Right saddle distance to datum 900 mm
Tangent To Tangent Length, L 4,500 mm
Saddle separation, Ls 2,700 mm
Vessel Radius, R 765 mm
Tangent Distance Left, Al 900 mm
Tangent Distance Right, Ar 900 mm
Saddle Height, Hs 995 mm
Saddle Contact Angle, θ 120°
Web Plate Thickness, ts 9 mm
Base Plate Length, E 1,350 mm
Base Plate Width, F 210 mm
Base Plate Thickness, tb 16 mm
Number of Stiffening Ribs, n 5
Largest Stiffening Rib Spacing, di 327.25 mm
Stiffening Rib Thickness, tw 9 mm
Saddle Width, b 180 mm
Reinforcing Plate
Thickness, tp 9 mm
Width, Wp 400 mm
Contact Angle, θw 127.4°
Bolting
Material ASTM F1554 Gr. 105
Bolt Allowable Shear 923 kgf/cm2
Description M24 x 3
Corrosion on root 0 mm
Anchor Bolts per Saddle 4
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Base coefficient of friction, μ 0.6


Hole Diameter 29 mm
Slotted Hole in Which Saddle Right Saddle
Slotted Hole Length 10 mm
Weight
Operating,
Hydrotest
Corroded
Weight on Left Saddle 5,430.86 kg 8,297.11 kg
Weight on Right Saddle 4,567.22 kg 7,537.8 kg
Weight of Saddle Pair 272.16 kg

Notes
(1) Saddle calculations are based on the method presented in "Stresses in Large Cylindrical Pressure Vessels on Two Saddle
Supports" by L.P. Zick.

Stress Summary
Bending + pressure between saddles Bending + pressure at the saddle
(kgf/cm2) (kgf/cm2)
Load Condition Saddle
S1 allow S1 allow S2 allow S2 allow
(+) (+) (-) (-) (+) (+) (-) (-)

Right Saddle 443.524 1,407.208 62.658 948.986


Operating 387.114 1,407.208 6.248 948.986
Seismic
Left Saddle 443.454 1,203.265 62.588 948.986

Right Saddle 62.658 1,407.208 106.756 963.529


Vacuum 6.248 1,407.208 50.346 963.529
Left Saddle 62.588 1,203.265 106.685 963.529

Right Saddle 441.33 1,407.208 60.464 948.986


Operating 386.125 1,407.208 5.259 948.986

Wind Left Saddle 441.262 1,203.265 60.396 948.986

Right Saddle 682.615 2,404.491 57.917 1,095.372


Test 629.421 2,404.491 4.722 1,095.372
Left Saddle 682.55 2,028.216 57.852 1,095.372

Right Saddle 60.464 1,407.208 104.562 963.529


Vacuum 5.259 1,407.208 49.357 963.529
Left Saddle 60.396 1,203.265 104.494 963.529
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Stress Summary
Tangential Circumferential Stress over
Splitting (kg f/cm2)
shear (kgf/cm2) stress (kgf/cm2) saddle (kgf/cm2)
Load Condition Saddle
S4 allow
S3 allow S5 allow S6 allow
(horns) (+/-)

Right Saddle 55.352 1,125.767 -795.984 2,110.813 123.792 927.5 21.038 734
Operating
Seismic
Left Saddle 73.574 962.612 -946.501 1,804.898 147.201 927.5 25.016 734

Right Saddle 55.352 1,125.767 -795.984 2,110.813 123.792 927.5 21.038 734
Vacuum
Left Saddle 73.574 962.612 -946.501 1,804.898 147.201 927.5 25.016 734

Right Saddle 42.094 1,125.767 -674.524 2,110.813 104.903 927.5 17.828 734
Operating

Wind Left Saddle 56.881 962.612 -796.642 1,804.898 123.895 927.5 21.055 734

Right Saddle 40.676 1,923.593 -397.683 2,404.491 109.317 1,669.5 28.422 1,669.5
Test
Left Saddle 48.515 1,622.573 -437.39 2,028.216 120.232 1,669.5 31.26 1,669.5

Right Saddle 42.094 1,125.767 -674.524 2,110.813 104.903 927.5 17.828 734
Vacuum
Left Saddle 56.881 962.612 -796.642 1,804.898 123.895 927.5 21.055 734
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Seismic base shear on vessel


Vessel is assumed to be a rigid structure.
Method of seismic analysis ASCE 7-10 building mounted
Vertical seismic accelerations considered Yes
Importance factor, Ip 1.5
Site Class D
Short period spectral response acceleration as percent of g, Ss 24.3
1 second spectral response acceleration as percent of g, S1 8.2
From Table 11.4-1, Fa 1.6
From Table 11.4-2, Fv 2.4
Response Modification Factor, Rp 2.5
z / h ratio 1
Amplification factor, ap 1
Risk Category (Table 1.5-1) IV
Hazardous, toxic, or explosive contents No
Equations
SMS = Fa*Ss
SM1 = Fv*S1
SDS = (2 / 3)*SMS
SD1 = (2 / 3)*SM1
Fp = (0.4*ap*SDS*Wp / (Rp / Ip))*(1 + 2*z / h)*0.7
Fp,max = 1.6*SDS*Ip*Wp*0.7
Fp,min = 0.3*SDS*Ip*Wp*0.7
Results
SMS = 1.6*0.243 0.3888
SM1 = 2.4*0.082 0.1968
SDS = (2 / 3)*0.3888 0.2592
SD1 = (2 / 3)*0.1968 0.1312
Seismic Design Category (Section 11.6) C
Fp = (0.4*1*0.2592*9,998.08 / (2.5 / 1.5))*(1 + 2*1)*0.7 1,306.12 kgf
Fp,max = 1.6*0.2592*1.5*9,998.08*0.7 4,353.73 kgf
Fp,min = 0.3*0.2592*1.5*9,998.08*0.7 816.32 kgf
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Saddle reactions due to weight + seismic


Vv = vertical seismic force acting on the saddle
V = horizontal seismic shear acting on the saddle (worst case if not slotted)
Seismic longitudinal reaction, Ql
Seismic transverse reaction, Qt
Equations
Ql = V*Hs / Ls + Vv
Qt = V*Hs / (Ro*Sin( θ / 2 )) + Vv
Q = W + max[ Qt , Ql ]
Results
Ql = 1,306.12*995 / 2,700 + 0.14*0.2592*4,567.22 647.06 kgf
Right Saddle
Qt = 596.65*995 / (765*Sin( 120 / 2 )) + 0.14*0.2592*4,567.22 1,061.82 kgf
Operating
Q = 4,567.22 + max[ 1,061.82 , 647.06 ] 5,629.04 kgf
Ql = 1,306.12*995 / 2,700 + 0.14*0.2592*5,430.86 678.4 kgf
Left Saddle
Qt = 709.47*995 / (765*Sin( 120 / 2 )) + 0.14*0.2592*5,430.86 1,262.6 kgf
Q = 5,430.86 + max[ 1,262.6 , 678.4 ] 6,693.47 kgf
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Saddle reactions due to weight + wind


Wind longitudinal reaction, Ql
Wind transverse reaction, Qt
Wind pressure, Pw 0.0047 kgf/cm2
Equations
Vwt = Pw*G*(Cf(shell)*(Projected shell area) + Cf(saddle)*(Projected saddle area))
Vwe = Pw*G*(Cf(shell)*π*Ro2 + Cf(saddle)*(Projected saddle area))
Qt = Vwt*Hs / (Ro*Sin( θ / 2))
Ql = Vwe*Hs / Ls
Q = W + max[ Qt , Ql ]
Results
Vwt = 0.0047*0.85*10000*(0.53*6.241 + 2*0.0414) 135.08 kgf
2
Right Saddle Vwe = 0.0047*0.85*10000*(0.5*π*1.155 + 2*0.4814) 121.84 kgf
Qt = 135.08*995 / (765*Sin( 120 / 2)) 202.88 kgf
Operating
Ql = 121.84*995 / 2,700 44.9 kgf
Q = 4,567.22 + max[ 202.88 , 44.9 ] 4,770.1 kgf
Vwt = 0.0047*0.85*10000*(0.53*6.2396 + 2*0.0414) 135.06 kgf

Left Saddle Vwe = 0.0047*0.85*10000*(0.5*π*1.1552 + 2*0.4814) 121.84 kgf


Qt = 135.06*995 / (765*Sin( 120 / 2)) 202.84 kgf
Ql = 121.84*995 / 2,700 44.9 kgf
Q = 5,430.86 + max[ 202.84 , 44.9 ] 5,633.7 kgf
Vwt = 0.0015*0.85*10000*(0.53*6.241 + 2*0.0414) 44.58 kgf
2
Right Saddle Vwe = 0.0015*0.85*10000*(0.5*π*1.155 + 2*0.4814) 40.21 kgf
Qt = 44.58*995 / (765*Sin( 120 / 2)) 66.95 kgf
Test
Ql = 40.21*995 / 2,700 14.82 kgf
Q = 7,537.8 + max[ 66.95 , 14.82 ] 7,604.75 kgf
Vwt = 0.0015*0.85*10000*(0.53*6.2396 + 2*0.0414) 44.57 kgf

Left Saddle Vwe = 0.0015*0.85*10000*(0.5*π*1.1552 + 2*0.4814) 40.21 kgf


Qt = 44.57*995 / (765*Sin( 120 / 2)) 66.94 kgf
Ql = 40.21*995 / 2,700 14.82 kgf
Q = 8,297.11 + max[ 66.94 , 14.82 ] 8,364.05 kgf

Longitudinal stress between saddles (Seismic, Operating, left saddle loading and geometry govern)

S1 = ± 3*K1*Q*(L / 12) / (π*R2*t)


= 300*0.1357*6,693.47*(4,500 / 12) / (π*760.52*9)
= 6.248 kgf/cm2

Sp = P*R / (2*t)
= 9.07*756 / (2*9)
= 380.866 kgf/cm2

Maximum tensile stress S1t = S1 + Sp = 387.114 kgf/cm2


Maximum compressive stress (shut down) S1c = S1 = 6.248 kgf/cm2

Tensile stress is acceptable ( ≤ S*E = 1,407.208 kgf/cm2)


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Compressive stress is acceptable ( ≤ Sc = 948.986 kgf/cm2)

Longitudinal stress at the left saddle (Seismic, Operating)

Le = 2*(Left head depth) / 3 + L + 2*(Right head depth) / 3


= 2*387 / 3 + 4,500 + 2*387.75 / 3
= 5,016.5 mm

Seismic vertical acceleration coefficient m = 0.2778*0.1306 = 0.0363

w = Wt*(1 + m)*10 / Le = 9,998.08*(1 + 0.0363)*10 / 5,016.5 = 20.65 kgf/cm

Bending moment at the left saddle:

Mq = w*(2*H*Al / 3 + Al2 / 2 - (R2 - H2) / 4)


= 20.65 / 10000*(2*387*900 / 3 + 9002 / 2 - (7652 - 3872) / 4)
= 1,091.2 kgf-m

S2 = ± Mq*K1' / (π*R2*t)
= 1,091.2*1e5*9.3799 / (π*760.52*9)
= 62.588 kgf/cm2

Sp = P*R / (2*t)
= 9.07*756 / (2*9)
= 380.866 kgf/cm2

Maximum tensile stress S2t = S2 + Sp = 443.454 kgf/cm2


Maximum compressive stress (shut down) S2c = S2 = 62.588 kgf/cm2

Tensile stress is acceptable ( ≤ S = 1,203.265 kgf/cm2)


Compressive stress is acceptable ( ≤ Sc = 948.986 kgf/cm2)

Longitudinal stress at the left saddle (Seismic, Vacuum)

Le = 2*(Left head depth) / 3 + L + 2*(Right head depth) / 3


= 2*387 / 3 + 4,500 + 2*387.75 / 3
= 5,016.5 mm

Seismic vertical acceleration coefficient m = 0.2778*0.1306 = 0.0363

w = Wt*(1 + m)*10 / Le = 9,998.08*(1 + 0.0363)*10 / 5,016.5 = 20.65 kgf/cm

Bending moment at the left saddle:

Mq = w*(2*H*Al / 3 + Al2 / 2 - (R2 - H2) / 4)


= 20.65 / 10000*(2*387*900 / 3 + 9002 / 2 - (7652 - 3872) / 4)
= 1,091.2 kgf-m

S2 = ± Mq*K1' / (π*R2*t)
= 1,091.2*1e5*9.3799 / (π*760.52*9)
= 62.588 kgf/cm2

Sp = P*R / (2*t)
= 1.05*756 / (2*9)
= 44.097 kgf/cm2

Maximum tensile stress (shut down) S2t = S2 = 62.588 kgf/cm2


Maximum compressive stress S2c = S2 + Sp = 106.685 kgf/cm2

Tensile stress is acceptable ( ≤ S = 1,203.265 kgf/cm2)


Compressive stress is acceptable ( ≤ Sc = 963.529 kgf/cm2)

Tangential shear stress in the shell (left saddle, Seismic, Operating)

Qshear = Q - w*(a + 2*H / 3)


= 6,693.47 - 2.07*(900 + 2*387 / 3)
= 4,301.78 kgf

S3 = K2.2*Qshear / (R*t)
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= 1.1707*100*4,301.78 / (760.5*9)
= 73.574 kgf/cm2

Tangential shear stress is acceptable ( ≤ 0.8*S = 962.612 kgf/cm2)

Circumferential stress at the left saddle horns (Seismic, Operating)

S4 = -Q / (4*t*(b+1.56*Sqr(Ro*t))) - 12*K3*Q*R / (L*t2)


= -100*6,693.47 / (4*9*(180+1.56*Sqr(765*9))) - 12*0.0529*100*6,693.47*760.5 / (4,500*92)
= -946.501 kgf/cm2

Circumferential stress at saddle horns is acceptable ( ≤ 1.5*Sa = 1,804.898 kgf/cm2)

Ring compression in shell over left saddle (Seismic, Operating)

S5 = K5*Q / ((t + tp)*(ts + 1.56*Sqr(Ro*tc)))


= 100*0.7603*6,693.47 / ((9 + 9)*(9 + 1.56*Sqr(765*18)))
= 147.201 kgf/cm2

Ring compression in shell is acceptable ( ≤ 0.5*Sy = 927.5 kgf/cm2)

Saddle splitting load (left, Seismic, Operating)

Area resisting splitting force = Web area + wear plate area

Ae = Heff*ts + tp*Wp
= 20.5*0.9 + 0.9*40
= 54.45 cm2

S6 = K8*Q / Ae
= 100*0.2035*6,693.47 / 5,445
= 25.016 kgf/cm2

Stress in saddle is acceptable ( ≤ (2 / 3)*Ss = 734 kgf/cm2)

Shear stress in anchor bolting, one end slotted

Maximum seismic or wind base shear = 1,306.12 kgf

Thermal expansion base shear = W*μ = 4,703.3*0.6 = 2,821.98 kgf


Corroded root area for a M24 x 3 bolt = 3.1275 cm2 ( 4 per saddle )

Bolt shear stress = 2,821.98 / (3.1275*1*4) = 225.579 kgf/cm2

Anchor bolt stress is acceptable ( ≤ 923 kgf/cm2)

Shear stress in anchor bolting, transverse

Maximum seismic or wind base shear = 1,306.12 kgf


Corroded root area for a M24 x 3 bolt = 3.1275 cm2 ( 4 per saddle )

Bolt shear stress = 1,306.12 / (3.1275*2*4) = 52.204 kgf/cm2

Anchor bolt stress is acceptable ( ≤ 923 kgf/cm2)

Web plate buckling check (Escoe pg 251)

Allowable compressive stress Sc is the lesser of 1,101 or 1,784.059 kgf/cm2: (1,101)

Sc = Ki*π2*E / (12*(1 - 0.32)*(di / ts)2)


= 1.28*π2*20.39E+05 / (12*(1 - 0.32)*(327.25 / 9)2)
= 1,784.059 kgf/cm2

Allowable compressive load on the saddle

be = di*ts / (di*ts + 2*tw*(b - 25.4))*25.4


= 327.25*9 / (327.25*9 + 2*9*(180 - 25.4))*25.4
= 13.06
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 141 / 298

Fb = n*(As + 2*be*ts)*Sc
= 5*(1,539 + 2*13.06*9)*1,101
= 97,663.29 kgf

Saddle loading of 8,500.13 kgf is ≤ Fb; satisfactory.

Primary bending + axial stress in the saddle due to end loads (assumes one saddle slotted)

σb = V*(Hs - xo)*y / I + Q / A
= 1,306.12*(995 - 632.65)*90 / (100*2,189.73) + 100*6,693.47 / 19,620.17
= 228.634 kgf/cm2

The primary bending + axial stress in the saddle ≤ Ss = 1,101 kgf/cm2; satisfactory.

Secondary bending + axial stress in the saddle due to end loads (includes thermal expansion, assumes one saddle slotted)

σb = V*(Hs - xo)*y / I + Q / A
= 4,128.1*(995 - 632.65)*90 / (100*2,189.73) + 100*5,629.04 / 19,620.17
= 643.484 kgf/cm2

The secondary bending + axial stress in the saddle ≤ 2*Sy = 3,710 kgf/cm2; satisfactory.

Saddle base plate thickness check (Roark sixth edition, Table 26, case 7a)

where a = 327.25, b = 100.5 mm

tb = (β1*q*b2 / (1.5*Sa))0.5
= (3*2.998*100.52 / (1.5*1,101))0.5
= 7.42 mm

The base plate thickness of 16 mm is adequate.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 142 / 298

Nozzle (N1-8"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:03 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 10.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 221.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 194.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 219.075 mm.
Thickness : 7.202 mm.
Length : 539.500 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 10.000 mm.
RePad Width : 90.460 mm.
RePad Thickness : 15.000 mm.
RePad Weld Leg : 11.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 250.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 1150.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 241.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 213.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 143 / 298

Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 -17279.3 0.0 8985.8 0.0 -6912.7

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

The cylinder length or nozzle/branch location was adjusted


so that a better mesh could be generated at each end of the
cylinder. The nozzle is now located 293.73 mm.
down the length of the cylinder and the total cylinder length
is 1400.00 mm.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : 0.000 1.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 7 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 SUSTAINED (Pr Only)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Pressure Case 1

2 OPERATING (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

3 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 3
Loads from (Axial)

4 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 4
Loads from (Inplane)

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 144 / 298

Loads from (Outplane)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
Loads from (Torsion)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 708


Number of Nodes = 2379
Number of Elements = 772
Number of Solution Cases = 7

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. -2078. 1583662.
2 0. -24331. 1583662.
3 0. 661017. 0.
4 0. 0. 1.
5 -1. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. -2078. 1583662.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 1

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 1

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 1

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

10) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 2

11) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 2


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 145 / 298

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 3

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 4

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5

15) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

16) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 146 / 298

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


52 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

27%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 1


124 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

27%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


25 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


74 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

38%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


74 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

38%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


25 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


162 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

38%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


379 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

83%
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 147 / 298

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


80 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

17%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


262 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

63%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


109 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

26%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


91 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

20%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


109 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.009 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 216,156.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 783,434.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 181,999.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 252,682.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 155,015.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.497
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.668
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


256 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.021 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 10,015.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 136,545.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 31,721.
2% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 44,040.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 12,885.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.356
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 148 / 298

Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.737


Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


40 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.003 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 14,831,412.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 3,445,468.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 4,783,599.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 1,384,341.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 4.347
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.187
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


177 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.014 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 33,412.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 344,186.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 79,957.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 111,011.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 39,150.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.462
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.684
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


54 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 6.2799E9
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 4,913,752.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 1,141,509.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1,584,842.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 545,413.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 2.327
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.301
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


46 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 9,757,205.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,266,687.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,147,010.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 915,312.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 2.252
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.307
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 149 / 298

Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Stress Intensification Factors $X

Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 7.251 5.371 10.742 1.577
Inplane : 3.217 2.383 4.766 1.476
Outplane: 4.589 3.400 6.799 1.420
Torsion : 0.653 0.891 0.968 0.808
Pressure: 1.158 0.986 1.715 1.034

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 219.075 mm.


Pipe Thk: 7.202 mm.
Z approx: 253908.359 cu.mm.
Z exact : 245845.297 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.849 0.743 0.803 0.272 -0.094

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 13.379


Header Pressure i-factor = 2.329

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.293 Inplane
5.458 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
5.458 Inplane
5.458 Outplane
5.458 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
6.821 Inplane
5.458 Outplane
6.821 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 202590. 49138. 73707.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 23417104. 4016190. 8519625.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 150 / 298

Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 16416075. 2815467. 5972506.


Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 115329688. 27972878. 41959316.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.85 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 190096. 44973. 67459.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 21972878. 3675782. 7797512.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 15403630. 2576831. 5466284.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 58798372. 13935327. 20902990.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.31 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 219.075 mm.


Wall Thickness = 7.202 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 152889. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 84161736. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 33473714. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 2497371136. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.54397E+13 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 211.873 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.239


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 5.324
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 13.387
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.179
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 151 / 298

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 152 / 298

Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 1


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 1
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 1
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 1
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 1
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 2
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 2
• 8) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 2
• 9) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 2
• 10) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 2
• 11) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 2
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 3
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 4
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7

Tabular Results
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Nozzle (N2-6"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:09 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 10.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 483.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 262.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 231.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 168.275 mm.
Thickness : 6.490 mm.
Length : 189.500 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 10.000 mm.
RePad Width : 65.865 mm.
RePad Thickness : 15.000 mm.
RePad Weld Leg : 11.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 2580.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 420.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 241.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 213.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 163 / 298

Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 14400.1 0.0 -5616.3 0.0 -4320.8

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : 0.000 -1.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 7 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 SUSTAINED (Pr Only)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Pressure Case 1

2 OPERATING (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

3 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 3
Loads from (Axial)

4 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 4
Loads from (Inplane)

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
Loads from (Outplane)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 164 / 298

Loads from (Torsion)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 888


Number of Nodes = 2583
Number of Elements = 840
Number of Solution Cases = 7

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. 1426. 1583678.
2 0. 5786. 1583678.
3 0. -454894. 0.
4 0. 0. 1.
5 1. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. 1426. 1583678.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 1

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 1

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 1

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

10) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 2

11) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 2

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 3

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 4

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 165 / 298

15) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

16) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


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Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


48 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

20%
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 166 / 298

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 1


132 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

28%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


24 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


72 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

31%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


67 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

28%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


25 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Highest Secondary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


158 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

32%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


361 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

79%

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


87 454 Plot Reference:
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 167 / 298

MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

19%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


246 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

49%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


114 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

23%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


95 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

20%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


107 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.009 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 242,490.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 861,551.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 200,146.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 277,878.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 167,177.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.379
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.725
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


244 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.020 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 12,418.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 166,053.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 38,576.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 53,558.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 14,896.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.389
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.720
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch Transition
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 168 / 298

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


44 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 12,393,938.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,879,222.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,997,437.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 1,048,411.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.120
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.472
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


166 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.013 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 40,288.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 414,923.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 96,390.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 133,826.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 47,007.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.561
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.640
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


57 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.005 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 2.1695E9
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 4,220,754.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 980,520.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1,361,328.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 469,723.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.510
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.398
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


47 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 9.2793E10
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 9,371,886.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,177,174.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,022,732.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 827,170.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 3.056
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.247
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


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Stress Intensification Factors $X


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 169 / 298

Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 6.249 4.629 9.257 1.524
Inplane : 2.373 1.758 3.516 1.333
Outplane: 3.330 2.466 4.933 1.319
Torsion : 0.652 0.910 0.965 0.807
Pressure: 1.184 0.956 1.754 1.040

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 168.275 mm.


Pipe Thk: 6.490 mm.
Z approx: 133424.406 cu.mm.
Z exact : 128484.664 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.836 0.653 0.751 0.221 -0.268

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 16.153


Header Pressure i-factor = 2.383

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
3.869 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.918 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
4.918 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
6.821 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
6.821 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
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Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 161780. 38304. 57456.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 16591414. 2777700. 5892390.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 12176295. 2038530. 4324374.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 60425472. 14306616. 21459924.
Pressure (MPa ) 3.04 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 170 / 298

Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous


Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 151803. 34978. 52467.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 15568155. 2536515. 5380761.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 11425334. 1861527. 3948894.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 30081264. 6946468. 10419701.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.84 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 168.275 mm.


Wall Thickness = 6.490 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 84536. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 47605360. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 17257256. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 2581851904. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.21837E+13 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 161.785 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.635


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 4.949
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 13.651
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.091

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 171 / 298

Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 1


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 1
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 1
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 1
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 1
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 2
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 2
• 8) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 2
• 9) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 2
• 10) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 2
• 11) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 2
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 3
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 4
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7

Tabular Results
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Nozzle (N3-6"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:12 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 10.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 483.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 262.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 231.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 168.275 mm.
Thickness : 6.490 mm.
Length : 539.500 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 10.000 mm.
RePad Width : 65.865 mm.
RePad Thickness : 15.000 mm.
RePad Weld Leg : 11.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 2800.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 200.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 241.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 213.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 182 / 298

Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 -14400.1 0.0 5616.3 0.0 -4320.8

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

The cylinder length or nozzle/branch location was adjusted


so that a better mesh could be generated at each end of the
cylinder. The nozzle is now located 2756.26 mm.
down the length of the cylinder and the total cylinder length
is 3000.00 mm.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : 0.000 1.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 7 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 SUSTAINED (Pr Only)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Pressure Case 1

2 OPERATING (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

3 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 3
Loads from (Axial)

4 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 4
Loads from (Inplane)

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 183 / 298

Loads from (Outplane)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
Loads from (Torsion)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 804


Number of Nodes = 2871
Number of Elements = 936
Number of Solution Cases = 7

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. -1426. 1583678.
2 0. -25953. 1583678.
3 0. 454894. 0.
4 0. 0. 1.
5 -1. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. -1426. 1583678.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 1

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 1

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 1

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

10) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 2

11) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 2


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 184 / 298

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 3

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 4

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5

15) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

16) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


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ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


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Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 185 / 298

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


47 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

20%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 1


113 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

24%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


22 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

10%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


71 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

30%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


69 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

29%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


23 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

10%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


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Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


141 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

28%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


333 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

73%
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 186 / 298

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


86 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

19%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


235 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

47%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


114 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

23%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


89 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

19%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


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Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


95 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.008 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 402,979.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1,262,438.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 293,276.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 407,177.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 233,403.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.202
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.832
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


225 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.018 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 15,954.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 214,833.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 49,908.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 69,291.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 19,019.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.382
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 187 / 298

Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.723


Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


43 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.003 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 12,772,264.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,967,110.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 4,119,459.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 1,090,147.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.394
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.418
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


159 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.013 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 46,563.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 477,029.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 110,818.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 153,857.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 54,151.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.618
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.618
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


57 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.005 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 2.3160E9
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 4,158,337.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 966,019.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1,341,196.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 474,057.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 4.906
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.169
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


45 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 11,190,031.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,599,543.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,609,138.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 978,730.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 2.758
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.266
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


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Stress Intensification Factors $X

Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 5.072 3.757 7.514 1.453
Inplane : 2.381 1.764 3.528 1.335
Outplane: 3.166 2.345 4.690 1.303
Torsion : 0.650 0.877 0.963 0.806
Pressure: 1.049 0.941 1.554 1.011

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 168.275 mm.


Pipe Thk: 6.490 mm.
Z approx: 133424.406 cu.mm.
Z exact : 128484.664 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.815 0.654 0.740 0.304 -1.269

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 14.309


Header Pressure i-factor = 2.111

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
3.869 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.918 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
4.918 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
6.821 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
6.821 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
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SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 205399. 51471. 77206.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 16536278. 2930119. 6215720.
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Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 12438110. 2203950. 4675284.


Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 60566168. 15177229. 22765844.
Pressure (MPa ) 3.55 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 192731. 46963. 70445.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 15516419. 2689736. 5705790.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 11671002. 2023141. 4291730.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 31196278. 7647788. 11471682.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.89 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
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Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 168.275 mm.


Wall Thickness = 6.490 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 132014. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 51273452. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 22912694. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 2554246400. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.21837E+13 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 161.785 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.271


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 4.595
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 10.282
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.092
REV. NO. : 000
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Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
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Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 1


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 1
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 1
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 1
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 1
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 2
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 2
• 8) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 2
• 9) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 2
• 10) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 2
• 11) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 2
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 3
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 4
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7

Tabular Results
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Nozzle (N4-3"): FEA Results


Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe®. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules specified in ASME Section III and ASME
Section VIII, Division 2.
Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:45:15 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Description:

N4(3")

Model Type : Elliptical Head

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 524.000 mm.
Thickness : 4.000 mm.
Ellipse Ratio : 2.000
Straight Flange Length : 50.000 mm.
Attached Shell Length : 1300.000 mm.
Attached Shell Thick : 0.000 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 9.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 117.9 MPa
Hot Allowable : 117.9 MPa
Material DB # 1006918.
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 413.7 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 220.6 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 194.4 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202720.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Expansion Coefficient : 0.1247E-04 mm./mm./deg.
Weight Density : 0.0000E+00 N /cu.mm.(NOT USED)

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 88.900 mm.
Thickness : 7.340 mm.
Length : 97.140 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 9.000 mm.
RePad Width : 45.550 mm.
RePad Thickness : 12.000 mm.
Location perpendicular
to the head centerline : 0.000 mm.

Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 117.9 MPa
Hot Allowable : 117.9 MPa
Material DB # 1008218.
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 413.7 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 241.3 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 212.4 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202720.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Expansion Coefficient : 0.1247E-04 mm./mm./deg.
Weight Density : 0.0000E+00 N /cu.mm. (NOT USED)

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.

Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 202 / 298

Operating Pressure : 0.3 MPa

The operating pressure is used for secondary and peak stress


cases. The design pressure is used for primary cases. The ratio
of the operating/design pressure = 0.333

User Defined Load Input Echo:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Local Coordinatesc

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: -1920.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 314.9 314.9

FEA Model Loads:


These are the actual loads applied to the FEA model.
These are the User Defined Loads translated to the
end of the nozzle and reported in global coordinates.

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 1920.8 0.0 314.9 0.0 314.9

Stresses ARE nodally AVERAGED.

No pad weld dimensions have been given for the pad


connection to the shell. Few correlations have been
performed to investigate the sensitivity of peak stresses
to this value. Reasonable lengths have been assumed.

Vessel Centerline Vector: 0.000 -1.000 0.000


Nozzle Centerline Vector: 0.000 -1.000 0.000
Zero Degree Orientation Vector: 1.000 0.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:44am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 9 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 WEIGHT ONLY (Wgt Only)

Weight ONLY case run to get the stress range


between the installed and the operating states.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Loads due to Weight

2 SUSTAINED (Wgt+Pr)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Loads due to Weight
Pressure Case 1

3 OPERATING

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 3


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

4 RANGE (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to get the RANGE of stresses.


as described in NB-3222.2, 5.5.3.2, 5.5.5.2 or 5.5.6.1.

/-------- Combinations in Range Case 4


Plus Stress Results from CASE 3
Minus Stress Results from CASE 1

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 203 / 298

/-------- Loads in Case 5


Loads from (Axial)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
Loads from (Inplane)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Loads from (Outplane)

8 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 8
Loads from (Torsion)

9 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 9
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 714


Number of Nodes = 4213
Number of Elements = 1404
Number of Solution Cases = 8

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. 0. 0.
2 0. -187311. 0.
3 0. -185390. 0.
4 0. -259336. 0.
5 0. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. 0. 0.
8 0. -187311. 0.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl < SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

2) Qb < SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 2

3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 2

4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 2

5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 2

6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 3

7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 3

8) Membrane < User (OPE,Membrane) Case 3

9) Bending < User (OPE,Bending) Case 3

10) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5


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ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 204 / 298

11) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 8

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 9

15) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP,Inside) Case 4

16) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP,Outside) Case 4

17) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 4

18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Ratio between Operating and Design Pressure = 0.3333333


Assume pressure increases all other stresses.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary within the limits
of nozzle reinforcement.

- User OVERRIDE - USE Equivalent Stress (Von Mises) for ASME


calculation. Von Mises may be 10% lower than stress
intensity (TRESCA).

- S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.


Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Assume bending stress not local primary for S1+S2+S3.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not


averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Pad Next to Nozzle 1

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


18 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl < SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 205 / 298

9%

Nozzle 1 Next to Shell

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


21 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 2

4%

Shell Next to Nozzle 1 Pad

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


48 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl < SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

24%

Shell In Nozzle 1 Vicinity

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


48 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl < SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

24%

Nozzle 1

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


4 212 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl < SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

1%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios $X

Pad Next to Nozzle 1

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


31 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 2

7%

Nozzle 1 Next to Shell

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 3


38 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 3

8%

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 4


38 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 16) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP,Outside) Case 4

8%

Shell Next to Nozzle 1 Pad

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


65 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 2

15%

Shell In Nozzle 1 Vicinity

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


60 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 2

14%
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 206 / 298

Nozzle 1

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 3


16 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 3

3%

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 4


16 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 16) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP,Outside) Case 4

3%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Pad Next to Nozzle 1

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


10 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.001 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 294.8
12,423.1 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 8.3918E8
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 1.9495E8
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 2.7066E8
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 3.8042E8
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.241
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.806
Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Nozzle 1 Next to Shell

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


19 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.002 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 294.8
12,423.1 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1.7183E8
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 39,916,976.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 55,419,700.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 15,200,837.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.470
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.680
Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Shell Next to Nozzle 1 Pad

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


28 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.002 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 294.8
12,423.1 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 76,904,816.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 17,865,686.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 24,804,256.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 4,116,184.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.658
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.603
Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Shell In Nozzle 1 Vicinity

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


15 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.001 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 294.8
12,423.1 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 5.0598E8
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 1.1754E8
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1.6319E8
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 51,943,356.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 2.406
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 207 / 298

Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.294


Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Nozzle 1

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


8 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.001 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 294.8
12,423.1 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 2.2159E9
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 5.1477E8
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 7.1470E8
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 1.0692E9
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.787
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.359
Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Stress Intensification Factors $X

Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 3.721 3.721 7.442 2.482
Inplane : 1.652 1.652 3.303 2.169
Outplane: 1.655 1.655 3.310 2.060
Torsion : 0.449 0.798 0.898 1.230
Pressure: 0.560 0.838 1.119 1.606

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 88.900 mm.


Pipe Thk: 7.340 mm.
Z approx: 38347.762 cu.mm.
Z exact : 35466.535 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.282 0.305

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 13.194


Header Pressure i-factor = 1.128

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
8.340 Inplane
10.508 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
10.508 Inplane
10.508 Outplane
10.508 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
5.726 Inplane
10.508 Outplane
5.726 Torsional

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 208 / 298

Allowable Loads
FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 104878. 29513. 44270.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 4455582. 886583. 1880727.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 4446819. 884840. 1877028.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 17910134. 5752400. 8628601.
Pressure (MPa ) 5.66 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 98257. 24596. 36895.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 4174289. 738885. 1567412.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 4166080. 737432. 1564329.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 9442481. 2988962. 4483442.
Pressure (MPa ) 3.54 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
FE/Pipe Version 10.1 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Jul 2018 10:45am OCT 21,2020

Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 88.900 mm.


Wall Thickness = 7.340 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 147371. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 13198975. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 13196147. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 78600680. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle :

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.32003E+12 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 81.560 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.290


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 209 / 298

Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 5.189


Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 5.190
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.871

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 210 / 298

Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Discontinuity at Center Nozzle

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 2


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 2
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 2
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 2
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 2
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 3
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 3
• 8) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 3
• 9) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 3
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP Inside) Case 4
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP Outside) Case 4
• 17) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 4
• 18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 4
• 10) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 11) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 8
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 9
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Nozzle (N5-2"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:25 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 10.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 483.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 262.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 231.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 78.000 mm.
Thickness : 6.750 mm.
Length : 189.500 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 10.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 2900.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 100.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 483.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 248.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 218.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 201000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.

Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 222 / 298

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 4800.4 0.0 -617.8 0.0 -480.5

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

The cylinder length or nozzle/branch location was adjusted


so that a better mesh could be generated at each end of the
cylinder. The nozzle is now located 2868.27 mm.
down the length of the cylinder and the total cylinder length
is 3000.00 mm.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : 0.000 -1.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 9 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 WEIGHT ONLY (Wgt Only)

Weight ONLY case run to get the stress range


between the installed and the operating states.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Loads due to Weight

2 SUSTAINED (Wgt+Pr)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Loads due to Weight
Pressure Case 1

3 OPERATING

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 3


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

4 RANGE (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to get the RANGE of stresses.


as described in NB-3222.2, 5.5.3.2, 5.5.5.2 or 5.5.6.1.

/-------- Combinations in Range Case 4


Plus Stress Results from CASE 3
Minus Stress Results from CASE 1

5 Program Generated -- Force Only


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 223 / 298

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
Loads from (Axial)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
Loads from (Inplane)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Loads from (Outplane)

8 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 8
Loads from (Torsion)

9 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 9
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 1308


Number of Nodes = 4057
Number of Elements = 1322
Number of Solution Cases = 8

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. -9934. 0.
2 0. -9299. 1583741.
3 0. -4499. 1583741.
4 0. -208348. 0.
5 0. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. 0. 0.
8 0. 635. 1583741.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 2

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 2


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 224 / 298

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 2

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 2

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 3

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 3

8) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 3

9) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 3

10) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5

11) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 8

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 9

15) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (EXP,Inside) Case 4

16) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (EXP,Outside) Case 4

17) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 4

18) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Overstressed Areas $X


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 225 / 298

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Header Next to Nozzle Weld

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


78 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

33%

Branch Next to Header Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


56 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 2

11%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


7 218 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

3%

Header away from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


69 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

29%

Branch away from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 2


8 218 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 2

3%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios $X

Header Next to Nozzle Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 4


179 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 15) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (EXP,Inside) Case 4
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 226 / 298

36%

Branch Next to Header Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 4


140 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 16) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (EXP,Outside) Case 4

30%

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 3


44 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 3

9%

Header away from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 3


118 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 3

23%

Branch away from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 4


38 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 15) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (EXP,Inside) Case 4

8%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Header Next to Nozzle Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 4


121 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.010 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 148,999.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1,172,808.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 272,454.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 378,268.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 123,059.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.391
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.719
Plot Reference:
17) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 4

Branch Next to Header Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


95 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.008 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 406,070.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,300.7 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 3,045,619.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 707,525.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 982,309.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 227 / 298

BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 257,968.


Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.355
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.738
Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 4


22 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.002 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,300.7 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 97,545,160.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 22,660,626.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 31,461,428.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 8,146,188.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.543
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.393
Plot Reference:
18) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 4

Header away from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 4


59 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.005 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.1117E9
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 3,925,969.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 912,038.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1,266,250.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 427,586.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.876
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.533
Plot Reference:
17) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 4

Branch away from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 4


19 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.002 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,300.7 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1.5478E8
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 35,956,568.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 49,921,168.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 15,637,024.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 4.268
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.190
Plot Reference:
17) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 4

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Stress Intensification Factors $X

Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 8.217 6.087 12.174 1.623
Inplane : 2.588 1.917 3.834 1.372
Outplane: 3.250 2.408 4.815 1.311
Torsion : 0.655 0.818 0.971 0.810
Pressure: 0.748 1.042 1.108 0.935
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 228 / 298

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 78.000 mm.


Pipe Thk: 6.750 mm.
Z approx: 26913.057 cu.mm.
Z exact : 24804.686 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.858 0.684 0.745 0.476 -0.143

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 24.099


Header Pressure i-factor = 1.505

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
9.935 Inplane
12.997 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.283 Inplane
4.283 Outplane
4.283 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
2.891 Inplane
2.891 Outplane
1.000 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 61187. 17104. 25657.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 3189700. 630504. 1337500.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 2539515. 501982. 1064865.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 11906308. 3647732. 5471598.
Pressure (MPa ) 5.23 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 57339. 12647. 18971.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 2989131. 466204. 988968.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 2379829. 371173. 787378.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 6611499. 1921884. 2882826.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.61 0.88 0.88

NOTES:
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 229 / 298

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 78.000 mm.


Wall Thickness = 6.750 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 52007. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 5078886. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 3589541. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 279597760. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.19444E+12 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 71.250 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 3.142


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 9.378
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 13.269
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.170

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 230 / 298

Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 2


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 2
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 2
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 2
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 2
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 3
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 3
• 8) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 3
• 9) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 3
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP Inside) Case 4
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (EXP Outside) Case 4
• 17) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 4
• 18) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 4
• 10) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 11) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 8
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 9

Tabular Results
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Nozzle (N6-2"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:33 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 14.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 221.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 194.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Hillside Offset Distance : -650.000 mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 78.000 mm.
Thickness : 6.750 mm.
Length : 581.108 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 14.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 250.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 1150.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 483.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 248.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 218.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 201000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 242 / 298

Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 4800.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 617.8 -480.5

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : -1.000 0.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 7 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 SUSTAINED (Pr Only)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Pressure Case 1

2 OPERATING (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

3 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 3
Loads from (Axial)

4 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 4
Loads from (Inplane)

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
Loads from (Outplane)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
Loads from (Torsion)
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 243 / 298

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 1140


Number of Nodes = 7269
Number of Elements = 2350
Number of Solution Cases = 7

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 635. 0. 1583739.
2 5435. -4696. 1583739.
3 -208348. 1. 2.
4 0. 0. 1.
5 0. -1. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 635. 0. 1583739.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 1

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 1

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 1

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

10) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 2

11) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 2

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 3

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 4

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5

15) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 244 / 298

16) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Header at Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


77 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

39%
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 245 / 298

Branch at Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


41 218 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

18%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


5 218 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2%

Header/Pad removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


69 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

35%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


14 218 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

6%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Highest Secondary Stress Ratios $X

Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


151 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

36%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


90 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

19%

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


42 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8%

Header/Pad removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


98 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 246 / 298

23%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


42 466 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

8%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


102 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.008 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 295,201.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1,823,573.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 423,632.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 588,160.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 203,072.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.779
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.562
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


61 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.005 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 5.0630E8
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,300.7 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 11,767,581.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,733,713.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,795,417.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 961,905.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.366
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.732
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


21 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.002 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,300.7 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1.1781E8
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 27,367,690.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 37,996,592.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 9,807,560.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.757
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.363
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Header/Pad removed from Junction


REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 247 / 298

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


49 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 4.5996E10
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 6,675,256.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 1,550,723.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 2,152,983.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 740,565.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 2.616
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.277
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


21 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.002 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,300.7 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 1.3636E8
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 31,678,770.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 43,981,984.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 10,068,717.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.588
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.630
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Stress Intensification Factors $X

Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 5.484 4.062 8.125 1.479
Inplane : 1.281 1.005 1.898 1.086
Outplane: 2.557 1.894 3.788 1.241
Torsion : 1.769 1.310 2.621 1.330
Pressure: 0.857 1.022 1.269 0.965

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 78.000 mm.


Pipe Thk: 6.750 mm.
Z approx: 26913.057 cu.mm.
Z exact : 24804.686 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.824 0.022 0.680 0.474 -0.141

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 27.599


Header Pressure i-factor = 1.724
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 248 / 298

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
9.935 Inplane
12.997 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.283 Inplane
4.283 Outplane
4.283 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
2.891 Inplane
2.891 Outplane
1.000 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 77175. 19826. 29739.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 6089316. 1257510. 2667582.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 2717232. 494648. 1049306.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 4410244. 1173871. 1760806.
Pressure (MPa ) 3.85 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 72154. 14553. 21830.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 5377923. 958263. 2032782.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 2540448. 362321. 768598.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 4126323. 861676. 1292514.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.23 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
ITEM NO. C-053-12 PAGE : 249 / 298

Flexibilities
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 78.000 mm.


Wall Thickness = 6.750 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 144144. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 18053736. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 5228844. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 9832496. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.19444E+12 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 71.250 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.236


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.638
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 9.109
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 4.844

Table of Contents
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Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 1


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 1
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 1
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 1
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 1
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 2
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 2
• 8) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 2
• 9) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 2
• 10) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 2
• 11) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 2
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 3
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 4
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7

Tabular Results
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Nozzle (V1-6"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:07 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 10.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 221.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 194.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 168.275 mm.
Thickness : 6.490 mm.
Length : 539.500 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 10.000 mm.
RePad Width : 65.865 mm.
RePad Thickness : 15.000 mm.
RePad Weld Leg : 11.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 750.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 650.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 241.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 213.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
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Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa


Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 -14400.1 0.0 5616.3 0.0 -4320.8

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : 0.000 1.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 7 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 SUSTAINED (Pr Only)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Pressure Case 1

2 OPERATING (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

3 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 3
Loads from (Axial)

4 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 4
Loads from (Inplane)

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
Loads from (Outplane)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
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Loads from (Torsion)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:28am OCT 21,2020

Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 690


Number of Nodes = 2451
Number of Elements = 796
Number of Solution Cases = 7

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. -1426. 1583678.
2 0. -20670. 1583678.
3 0. 454894. 0.
4 0. 0. 1.
5 -1. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. -1426. 1583678.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 1

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 1

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 1

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

10) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 2

11) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 2

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 3

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 4

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5


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15) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

16) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


48 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

24%
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Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 1


120 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

26%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


24 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


72 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

36%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


67 194 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

34%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


25 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


164 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

39%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


355 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

78%

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


87 454 Plot Reference:
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MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

19%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


257 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

62%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


116 415 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

27%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


98 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

21%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


111 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.009 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 201,942.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 761,023.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 176,792.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 245,454.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 148,240.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.396
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.716
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


240 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.019 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 13,054.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 174,169.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 40,461.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 56,175.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 15,639.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.399
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.715
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch Transition
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Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


44 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 12,063,371.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,802,428.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,890,818.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 1,060,909.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 5.067
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.165
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


174 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.014 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 35,121.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 362,347.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 84,176.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 116,868.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 41,106.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.507
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.664
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


58 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.005 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.6107E9
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 4,034,430.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 937,235.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1,301,232.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 450,464.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.572
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.389
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


49 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 4.7652E10
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 8,403,151.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 1,952,128.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 2,710,284.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 744,704.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 3.007
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.250
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Stress Intensification Factors $X


REV. NO. : 000
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Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 6.455 4.782 9.563 1.536
Inplane : 2.319 1.718 3.436 1.323
Outplane: 3.491 2.586 5.172 1.333
Torsion : 0.650 0.875 0.963 0.806
Pressure: 1.084 0.957 1.606 1.019

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 168.275 mm.


Pipe Thk: 6.490 mm.
Z approx: 133424.406 cu.mm.
Z exact : 128484.664 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.839 0.643 0.760 0.310 -0.540

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 14.786


Header Pressure i-factor = 2.181

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
3.869 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.918 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
4.918 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
6.821 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
6.821 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 143154. 35241. 52861.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 16977976. 2940481. 6237702.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 10308832. 1794456. 3806615.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 60578984. 14837799. 22256698.
Pressure (MPa ) 3.33 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


REV. NO. : 000
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Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous


Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 133841. 28110. 42165.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 15930876. 2693678. 5714152.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 9638137. 1431368. 3036389.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 31277792. 7479232. 11218848.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.38 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
Released Mar 2019 10:29am OCT 21,2020

Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 168.275 mm.


Wall Thickness = 6.490 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 74950. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 48821576. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 15212468. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 4548130816. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.21837E+13 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 161.785 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.743


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 4.825
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 15.486
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.052

Table of Contents
REV. NO. : 000
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Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 1


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 1
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 1
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 1
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 1
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 2
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 2
• 8) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 2
• 9) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 2
• 10) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 2
• 11) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 2
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 3
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 4
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7

Tabular Results
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Nozzle (V2-6"): FEA Results

Results were generated with the finite element program FE/Pipe&#174. Stress results are post-processed in accordance with the rules
specified in ASME Section III and ASME Section VIII, Division 2.

Analysis Time Stamp: Wed Oct 21 10:29:16 2020.

• Model Notes
• Load Case Report
• Solution Data
• ASME Code Stress Output Plots
• Stress Results - Notes
• ASME Overstressed Areas
• Highest Primary Stress Ratios
• Highest Secondary Stress Ratios
• Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios
• Stress Intensification Factors
• Allowable Loads
• Flexibilities
• Graphical Results

Model Notes
Model Notes

Input Echo:

Model Type : Cylindrical Shell

Parent Geometry
Parent Outside Diam. : 1530.000 mm.
Thickness : 9.001 mm.
Fillet Along Shell : 10.000 mm.

Parent Properties:
Cold Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 138.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 483.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 262.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 231.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Nozzle Geometry
Nozzle Outside Diam. : 168.275 mm.
Thickness : 6.490 mm.
Length : 539.500 mm.
Nozzle Weld Length : 10.000 mm.
RePad Width : 65.865 mm.
RePad Thickness : 15.000 mm.
RePad Weld Leg : 11.000 mm.
Nozzle Tilt Angle : 0.000 deg.
Distance from Top : 2400.000 mm.
Distance from Bottom : 600.000 mm.

Nozzle Properties
Cold Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Hot Allowable : 118.0 MPa
Material ID #2 : Low Alloy Steel
Ultimate Tensile (Amb) : 414.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Amb) : 241.0 MPa
Yield Strength (Hot) : 213.0 MPa
Elastic Modulus (Amb) : 202000.0 MPa
Poissons Ratio : 0.300
Weight Density : 0.7682E-04 N /cu.mm.

Design Operating Cycles : 0.


Ambient Temperature (Deg.) : 21.00

Uniform thermal expansion produces no stress in this geometry.


Any thermal loads will come through operating forces and
moments applied through the nozzle.

Nozzle Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.


Nozzle Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Inside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Vessel Outside Temperature : 157.00 deg.
Nozzle Pressure : 0.882 MPa
Vessel Pressure : 0.882 MPa

FEA Model Loads:


Loads are given at the Nozzle/Header Junction
Loads are defined in Global Coordinates

Forces( N ) Moments (N-m)

Load Case FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPER: 0.0 -14400.1 0.0 5616.3 0.0 -4320.8

Both ends of the model are "fixed," except that one end
is free axially so that longitudinal pressure stresses
may be developed in the geometry.

Stresses are NOT averaged.

Vessel Centerline Vector : 0.000 0.000 1.000


Nozzle Orientation Vector : 0.000 1.000 0.000

Table of Contents

Load Case Report


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Load Case Report $X

Inner and outer element temperatures are the same


throughout the model. No thermal ratcheting
calculations will be performed.

THE 7 LOAD CASES ANALYZED ARE:

1 SUSTAINED (Pr Only)

Sustained case run to satisfy local primary


membrane and bending stress limits.

/-------- Loads in Case 1


Pressure Case 1

2 OPERATING (Fatigue Calc Performed)

Case run to compute the operating stresses used in


secondary, peak and range calculations as needed.

/-------- Loads in Case 2


Pressure Case 1
Loads from (Operating)

3 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 3
Loads from (Axial)

4 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 4
Loads from (Inplane)

5 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 5
Loads from (Outplane)

6 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 6
Loads from (Torsion)

7 Program Generated -- Force Only

Case run to compute sif's and flexibilities.


/-------- Loads in Case 7
Pressure Case 1

Table of Contents

Solution Data
FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Solution Data

Maximum Solution Row Size = 870


Number of Nodes = 2871
Number of Elements = 936
Number of Solution Cases = 7

Summation of Loads per Case

Case # FX FY FZ

1 0. -1425. 1583678.
2 0. -25954. 1583678.
3 0. 454894. 0.
4 0. 0. 1.
5 -1. 0. 0.
6 0. 0. 0.
7 0. -1425. 1583678.

Table of Contents

ASME Code Stress Output Plots


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ASME Code Stress Output Plots $X

1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

2) Qb <SPS (SUS,Bending) Case 1

3) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Inside) Case 1

4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

5) S1+S2+S3 <4S (SUS,S1+S2+S3) Case 1

6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

10) Membrane <User (OPE,Membrane) Case 2

11) Bending <User (OPE,Bending) Case 2

12) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 3

13) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 4

14) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 5


15) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 6

16) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (SIF,Outside) Case 7

Table of Contents

Stress Results - Notes


FEPipe Version 14.0 Jobname: NOZZLE $P
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Stress Results - Notes

- Results in this analysis were generated using the finite


element solution method.

- Using 2013-2017 ASME Section VIII Division 2

- Use Polished Bar fatigue curve.

- Assume free end displacements of attached pipe


(e.g. thermal loads) are secondary loads.

- Primary bending stresses at discontinuities


are treated like secondary stresses.

- Use Equivalent Stress (Von Mises).

- TRIAXIAL Stress Guidelines:


S1+S2+S3 evaluation omitted from operating stress.
Include S1+S2+S3 evaluation in primary case evaluation.
Bending stress NOT included for all S1+S2+S3 calculations.

- Use local tensor values for averaged and not averaged stresses.

Table of Contents

ASME Overstressed Areas


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ASME Overstressed Areas $X

*** NO OVERSTRESSED NODES IN THIS MODEL ***

Table of Contents

Highest Primary Stress Ratios


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Highest Primary Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


48 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

20%
Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 1


122 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 4) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (SUS,Outside) Case 1

26%

Branch Transition

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


24 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


72 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

30%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


67 231 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

28%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl SPL Primary Membrane Load Case 1


25 213 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 1) Pl <SPL (SUS,Membrane) Case 1

11%

Table of Contents

Highest Secondary Stress Ratios


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Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


165 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

33%

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


359 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

78%

Branch Transition

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


87 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

19%

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Outer) Load Case 2


252 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 7) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Outside) Case 2

51%

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


120 493 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

24%

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q SPS Primary+Secondary (Inner) Load Case 2


98 454 Plot Reference:
MPa MPa 6) Pl+Pb+Q <SPS (OPE,Inside) Case 2

21%

Table of Contents

Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios


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Highest Fatigue Stress Ratios $X

Pad/Header at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


111 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.009 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 197,780.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 749,384.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 174,089.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 241,700.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 145,940.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.378
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.726
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch at Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


242 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.020 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 12,688.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 169,432.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 39,361.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 54,647.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 15,211.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.392
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.718
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Branch Transition
Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2
44 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 1.0000E11
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 12,013,020.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 2,790,731.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 3,874,578.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 1,056,159.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 4.840
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.171
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Pad Outer Edge Weld

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Outer) Load Case 2


170 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.350
MPa 0.014 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 37,470.
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 386,470.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 89,781.
1% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 124,649.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 43,791.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 0.531
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.653
Plot Reference:
9) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Outside) Case 2

Header Outside Pad Area

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


60 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.005 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 8.3519E8
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 345.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 3,675,066.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 853,751.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 1,185,326.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 409,786.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 1.369
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.422
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Branch removed from Junction

Pl+Pb+Q+F Damage Ratio Primary+Secondary+Peak (Inner) Load Case 2


49 0.000 Life Stress Concentration Factor = 1.000
MPa 0.004 Stress Strain Concentration Factor = 1.000
Cycles Allowed for this Stress = 4.6564E10
Allowable "B31" Fatigue Stress Allowable = 295.0
12,361.9 Markl Fatigue Stress Allowable = 1689.2
MPa WRC 474 Mean Cycles to Failure = 8,375,322.
WRC 474 99% Probability Cycles = 1,945,663.
0% WRC 474 95% Probability Cycles = 2,701,308.
BS5500 Allowed Cycles(Curve F) = 741,998.
Membrane-to-Bending Ratio = 2.933
Bending-to-PL+PB+Q Ratio = 0.254
Plot Reference:
8) Pl+Pb+Q+F <Sa (EXP,Inside) Case 2

Table of Contents

Stress Intensification Factors


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Stress Intensification Factors $X


Branch/Nozzle Sif Summary

Peak Primary Secondary SSI


Axial : 6.911 5.119 10.238 1.560
Inplane : 2.328 1.725 3.450 1.325
Outplane: 3.540 2.622 5.245 1.337
Torsion : 0.655 0.879 0.970 0.809
Pressure: 1.102 0.954 1.633 1.023

The above stress intensification factors are to be used


in a beam-type analysis of the piping system. Inplane,
Outplane and Torsional sif's should be used with the
matching branch pipe whose diameter and thickness is given
below. The axial sif should be used to intensify the
axial stress in the branch pipe calculated by F/A. The
pressure sif should be used to intensify the nominal
pressure stress in the PARENT or HEADER, calculated
from PDo/2T. B31 calculations use mean diameters and
Section VIII calculations use outside diameters. SSIs are
based on peak stress factors and correlated test results.

Pipe OD : 168.275 mm.


Pipe Thk: 6.490 mm.
Z approx: 133424.406 cu.mm.
Z exact : 128484.664 cu.mm.

(SSI = SIF^x) Axial Inpl Outpl Tors Pres


SIF/SSI Exponents: 0.845 0.645 0.763 0.304 -0.484

SIF/SSI exponent based on relationship between primary and


peak stress factors from the finite element analysis.

B31.3 Branch Pressure i-factor = 15.034


Header Pressure i-factor = 2.218

The B31.3 pressure i-factors should be used with with


F/A, where F is the axial force due to pressure, and
A is the area of the pipe wall. This is equivalent to
finding the pressure stress from (ip)(PD/4T).

B31.3 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
3.869 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
1.000 Torsional
B31.1 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
4.918 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
4.918 Torsional
WRC 330 (Branch)
Peak Stress Sif .... 0.000 Axial
6.821 Inplane
4.918 Outplane
6.821 Torsional

Table of Contents

Allowable Loads
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Allowable Loads $X

SECONDARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type (Range): Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 153472. 37363. 56044.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 16910248. 2911033. 6175234.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 12052615. 2074810. 4401338.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 60110560. 14633995. 21950992.
Pressure (MPa ) 3.27 0.88 0.88

PRIMARY Maximum Conservative Realistic


Load Type: Individual Simultaneous Simultaneous
Occuring Occuring Occuring
Axial Force ( N ) 144007. 34208. 51312.
Inplane Moment (mm. N ) 15867326. 2665214. 5653772.
Outplane Moment (mm. N ) 11309282. 1841830. 3907112.
Torsional Moment (mm. N ) 31124304. 7393384. 11090077.
Pressure (MPa ) 2.85 0.88 0.88

NOTES:

1) Maximum Individual Occuring Loads are the maximum


allowed values of the respective loads if all other
load components are zero, i.e. the listed axial force
may be applied if the inplane, outplane and torsional
moments, and the pressure are zero.

2) The Conservative Allowable Simultaneous loads are


the maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously.
A conservative stress combination equation is used
that typically produces stresses within 50-70% of the
allowable stress.

3) The Realistic Allowable Simultaneous loads are the


maximum loads that can be applied simultaneously. A
more realistic stress combination equation is used
based on experience at Paulin Research. Stresses are
typically produced within 80-105% of the allowable.

4) Secondary allowable loads are limits for expansion


and operating piping loads.

5) Primary allowable loads are limits for weight,


primary and sustained type piping loads.

Table of Contents

Flexibilities
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Flexibilities $X

The following stiffnesses should be used in a piping,


"beam-type" analysis of the intersection. The stiff-
nesses should be inserted at the surface of the
branch/header or nozzle/vessel junction. The general
characteristics used for the branch pipe should be:

Outside Diameter = 168.275 mm.


Wall Thickness = 6.490 mm.

Axial Translational Stiffness = 62546. N /mm.


Inplane Rotational Stiffness = 46085088. mm. N /deg
Outplane Rotational Stiffness = 14610307. mm. N /deg
Torsional Rotational Stiffness = 2307631360. mm. N /deg

Intersection Flexibility Factors for Branch/Nozzle

Find axial stiffness: K = 3EI/(kd)^3 N /mm.


Find bending and torsional stiffnesses: K = EI/(kd) mm. N per radian.
The EI product is 0.21837E+13 N mm.^2
The value of (d) to use is: 161.785 mm..
The resulting bending stiffness is in units of force x length per radian.

Axial Flexibility Factor (k) = 2.913


Inplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 5.112
Outplane Flexibility Factor (k) = 16.124
Torsional Flexibility Factor (k) = 0.102

Table of Contents
Finite Element Model

• Finite Element Model

Elements at Discontinuity

• 1) Pl < SPL (SUS Membrane) Case 1


• 2) Qb < SPS (SUS Bending) Case 1
• 3) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Inside) Case 1
• 4) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (SUS Outside) Case 1
• 5) S1+S2+S3 < 4S (SUS S1+S2+S3) Case 1
• 6) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Inside) Case 2
• 7) Pl+Pb+Q < SPS (OPE Outside) Case 2
• 8) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Inside) Case 2
• 9) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (EXP Outside) Case 2
• 10) Membrane < User (OPE Membrane) Case 2
• 11) Bending < User (OPE Bending) Case 2
• 12) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 3
• 13) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 4
• 14) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 5
• 15) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 6
• 16) Pl+Pb+Q+F < Sa (SIF Outside) Case 7

Tabular Results

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