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    Mind Map Burn & Bleeding

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    Ulfia Khoirinnissa
    The document provides a mind map on burn and bleeding. It discusses several key points: 1. For burns, the main priorities are maintaining tissue oxygenation, airway, fluid levels, body temperature, and pain control. Burns can lead to infection, fluid loss, hypothermia, breathing issues, and scarring. 2. Bleeding can be external or internal. Internal bleeding is a leading cause of trauma deaths. Signs of bleeding include dizziness, pain, difficulty breathing, and nausea. Laboratory tests are used to diagnose the cause and severity of bleeding. 3. Both burns and bleeding require immediate medical attention to stabilize the patient, control bleeding, prevent further tissue damage, and monitor

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    Mind Map Burn & Bleeding

    Uploaded by

    Ulfia Khoirinnissa
    48 views2 pages
    The document provides a mind map on burn and bleeding. It discusses several key points: 1. For burns, the main priorities are maintaining tissue oxygenation, airway, fluid levels, body temperature, and pain control. Burns can lead to infection, fluid loss, hypothermia, breathing issues, and scarring. 2. Bleeding can be external or internal. Internal bleeding is a leading cause of trauma deaths. Signs of bleeding include dizziness, pain, difficulty breathing, and nausea. Laboratory tests are used to diagnose the cause and severity of bleeding. 3. Both burns and bleeding require immediate medical attention to stabilize the patient, control bleeding, prevent further tissue damage, and monitor

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    The document provides a mind map on burn and bleeding. It discusses several key points: 1. For burns, the main priorities are maintaining tissue oxygenation, airway, fluid levels, body temperature, and pain control. Burns can lead to infection, fluid loss, hypothermia, breathing issues, and scarring. 2. Bleeding can be external or internal. Internal bleeding is a leading cause of trauma deaths. Signs of bleeding include dizziness, pain, difficulty breathing, and nausea. Laboratory tests are used to diagnose the cause and severity of bleeding. 3. Both burns and bleeding require immediate medical attention to stabilize the patient, control bleeding, prevent further tissue damage, and monitor

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    48 views2 pages

    Mind Map Burn & Bleeding

    Uploaded by

    Ulfia Khoirinnissa
    The document provides a mind map on burn and bleeding. It discusses several key points: 1. For burns, the main priorities are maintaining tissue oxygenation, airway, fluid levels, body temperature, and pain control. Burns can lead to infection, fluid loss, hypothermia, breathing issues, and scarring. 2. Bleeding can be external or internal. Internal bleeding is a leading cause of trauma deaths. Signs of bleeding include dizziness, pain, difficulty breathing, and nausea. Laboratory tests are used to diagnose the cause and severity of bleeding. 3. Both burns and bleeding require immediate medical attention to stabilize the patient, control bleeding, prevent further tissue damage, and monitor

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    MIND MAP OF BURN & BLEEDING

    Maintenance of adequate tissue


    oxygenation.

    Damage to the skin or Maintenance of patent airway  Stop the burning


    other body parts Restoration of optimal fluid and  ABCDE
    caused by extreme  Determine the
    .heat, flame, contact Maintenance of adequate body percentage area of burn
    temperature.
     First-degree burns (superficial (Rule of 9’s)
    burns) Control of pain.
     Second-degree burns (partial
    thickness burns)
     Third-degree burns (full thickness  Bacterial infection
    burns)  Fluid loss, hypovolemia
     Fourth-degree burns go even BURN  Hypothermia
    deeper than third-degree burns  Breathing problems from the intake
    and can affect your muscles and of hot air or smoke
    bones.  Scars or ridged (keloids)

    Burn is an acute tissue injury caused by exposure to


    materials, solid or liquid, hot or showing effects of hot. In
    skin and/or subcutaneous tissues, all of the acute damage  complete blood count
    caused by exposure to heat, cold, electricity, radiation, or  metabolic panelmay
    chemical agents is burn  carboxyhemoglobin
     arterial blood gas
     fluorescein staining
     Blisters
     Pain
     Peeling skin
     Red skin
     Shock
     Swelling
     White or charred skin
    Signs and symptoms depend on Supplementtal oxygen
    the mechanism that leads to red Crystalloid/colloid fluid resuscitation
    cell destruction
    Blood transfusion
    Acute back pain
    Consider correcting coagulopathy
    Renal failure
    Medical managemen
    Fatigue
    Loss of stamina
    Breathlessness
    Tachycardia
    Hemoglobinuria
    Physical findings 1. Bleeding time (BT)
    Bleeding is the loss of (Simplate)
    blood. It can be external, or
    outside the body, like when 2. Platelet count,
    you get a cut or wound. It 3. activated partial
    can also be internal, or thromboplastin time
    inside the body, like when BLEEDING
    (aPTT)
    you have an injury to an
    internal organ. 3. Prothrombin time (PT),
    and thrombin time (TT).

    Internal bleeding is considered a Interview/screen each individual


    leading cause of trauma-associated for risk factors for bleeding
    mortality globally. Anticipate conditions and episodes
    of care
    If untreated, severe or chronic 1. Dizziness and weakness Perform vital signs and basic
    hemorrhaging might lead to organ - External bleeds can occur physical assessments for the
    2. Pain in certain parts
    failure, seizures, coma, external in the mouth, after biting patient
    bleeding, and eventually death. Even the mouth, lips or tongue. 3. Hard to breathe Chest or
    shoulder pain Tingling in the Obtain laboratory tests
    with treatment, severe internal - The most frequent sites
    bleeding is often fatal. hands or feet Visual and Examine dressings, drainage
    of internal bleeds are the
    nervous disorders tubes, and collection canisters
    knee, ankle, elbow and hip
    joints. 4. Nausea and vomiting Black Teach patient about intended and
    stool unintended effects of medications

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