Class Work 2 - The Mountain Survival Problem

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Class work 2 - The mountain survival problem

Your charter flight from Seattle to Banff and Lake Louise (Alberta,
Canada) has just crash landed in the North Cascades National Park area,
Somewhere near the United States - Canada border. It is approximately 12
noon in mid-January. The twin-engine, 10-passenger plane, containing the
bodies of the pilot and one passenger has completely burned. Only the air
frame remains. None of the rest of you have been seriously injured.

The pilot was unable to notify anyone of your position before the plane
crashed in a blinding snow storm. Just before the crash you noted that the
plane’s altimeter registered about 5,000 ft. The crash site is in a rugged and
heavily-wooded area just below the timber line. You are dressed in
medium-weight clothing and each of you has a top coat.

Task

Before the plane caught fire, your group was able to salvage 15 items
listed on the next page. Rank these items according to their importance to
your survival. Write "1" next to the most important item, "2" next to the
second most important item and so on to "15" next to the least important
item.

You have 20 min to complete the task.


The mountain survival problem

Individual Decision form

___ Sectional air map of the area

___ Torch (4 battery size)

___ Four wool blankets

___ One rifle with ammunition

___ One pair of skis

___ 2/5 of whisky

___ One cosmetic mirror

___ Swiss army knife

___ Four pair of sunglasses

___ Three books of matches

___ One metal coffee pot

___ First aid kit

___ One dozen packets of cocktail nuts

___ One clear plastic tarpaulin (9’ x 12’)

___ One large, gift-wrapped decorative candle

2
Consensus Problem solving

This exercise is concerned with group problem solving. You are to employ
the method of group consensus in reaching decisions. This means that
solutions to problems must be agreed upon by each member of the group.
Consensus is difficult to reach. Therefore, not every solution or every part
of every solution will meet with everyone’s complete approval. Try, as a
group, to make each decision one with which all group members can at
least partially agree. The following are some guidelines to use in reaching
consensus.

1. Avoid arguing for your own individual judgements. Approach the task
on the basis of logic.

2. Avoid changing your mind only in order to reach agreement and avoid
conflict. Support only solutions with which you are able to agree
somewhat, at least.

3. Avoid "conflicting-reducing" techniques such as majority vote,


averaging, or trading in reaching decisions.

4. View differences of opinion as helpful rather than as a hindrance in


problem solving.

When decisions are made by the consensus method, many essential


leadership functions (e.g., initiating, regulating, informing, evaluating, co-
ordinating, supporting, encouraging, etc.) should be employed by group
members and can therefore, be experienced and observed.

3
Group process questions

Circle your response.

very quite very


little little some a bit much

1. To what extent did others pay 1 2 3 4 5


attention to your ideas ?

2. How frustrated did you become 1 2 3 4 5


while reaching the team
decision?
1 2 3 4 5
3. How responsible did you feel for
the decisions that where made?
1 2 3 4 5
4. To what extent did you actively
seek contributions from others?
1 2 3 4 5
5. How good do you think the
team’s decisions are?

6. What percentage of the time did


you lead the group by -
%
a. contributing information?
b. helping the group work %
together?

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