Tendon-Gear Mechanism For Robot Arm (School Project)

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산업전자응용

텐던-기어 메카니즘을 이용한 로봇팔 제어


Final Presentation

• 그레이스
• 앤드류
• 이건우
INTRODUCTION
■ Purpose

• Understanding of robot arm kinematics


• Understanding of stepping, servo, and DC motors operation
• Design and create robot arm using tendon-gear mechanism

■ Expected Results
• Accurate and simple control
• Lightweight structure
• Robot arm development for public and industry
• Mimicry of human tendon mechanism
• Ability to work like human in dangerous environment
MOTIVATION
■ Capture movement

• Use real human movements to move the robot remotely.

• Develop natural motion

■ Tendon mechanism

• Focus weight to the center of the robot’s body

• Reduce motor’s load


STRUCTURE
■ Drafting
STRUCTURE
■ 3D Modelling
MAIN COMPONENTS

■ OPENCV
• Open Source Computer Vision for real-time computer vision

■ Processor
• ATMEGA48, Arduino
■ Motors
• DC Motor

• RC Motor

• Stepping Motor
MAIN COMPONENTS

■ OPENCV
• Extract background

• Find the center coordinates (moment) of the joint

• Send signal to Arduino corresponding to the coordinates through Serial

Port

Joint2 - wrist Joint1 - elbow


Joint1 - elbow
MAIN COMPONENTS

■ Processor
• Arduino receives the signal from Visual Studio (OPENCV)

• Arduino sends digital signal (HIGH / LOW) to the ATMEGA48 port


ATMEGA48, Arduino

Manual using buttons


ATMEGA48
■ Circuit
ATMEGA48
■ Circuit
Photos
Photos
Photos
Video
Video

Shoulder Elbow Gripping


COMMENTS

■ 그레이스 says :
• The whole process was very fun. Starting from choosing our own idea
until final product. Too bad we could not connect to ATMEGA, but at
least it worked perfect manually. I liked working with my teammates,
they were very friendly and helpful.

■ 앤드류 says :
• It was a good experience. We, not only designed, but also created
from 0 to a functionally working arm. It was not easy, we had to deal
with a lot of super glue and many days of 3D printing, but it was
definitely worth it.

■ 이건우 says :
• The project was unforgettable. Our team spent days to assemble the
arm and fixing every errors. Connecting every single thread (실) to the
position we want was not easy, it was a struggle but I’m glad it worked
well in the end. Thanks everyone!
Thank you!

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