2020 Indices and Surds Test

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YEAR 9 MATHEMATICS TEST

2020 Written Test


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Indices and Surds

QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOK


Structure of book

Section Number of Questions Number of Marks

Multiple Choice 10 10
Short Answer 4 14
Extended Response 1 5

Students are NOT permitted to use mobile phones or any other unauthorised electronic devices
during the test.

One double sided A4 page can be used in this test.


Multiple Choice (10 marks)
1. 4 × 4 × 4 can be written as 6. √𝑝4 𝑞3 can be written as
a. 34 a. 𝑝2 𝑞√𝑞2
b. 27
b. 𝑝2 𝑞3
c. 44 3
d. 43 c. 𝑝4 𝑞2
6
e. 25 d. 𝑝2 𝑞2
3
2 3 6 −5 e. 𝑝2 𝑞2
2. 15𝑎 𝑏 × 3𝑎 𝑏 simplifies to
a. 45𝑎12 𝑏−15
√10×√6
b. 5𝑎12 𝑏−15 7.
√15
simplifies to
c. 45𝑎8 𝑏−2 a. 2√2
d. 5𝑎 8 𝑏−2 b. 4
e. 45𝑎−4 𝑏−2 c. 2
√16
d.
√15
49𝑥 −3 𝑦 2 e. √5
3. simplifies to
7𝑥 3 𝑦 5
a. 7𝑥 6 𝑦 3
b. 7𝑥 −6 𝑦 3 8. How many significant figures does 13030.0013
c. 7𝑥 6 𝑦 −3 contain?
d. 7𝑦 −3 a. 5
e. 7𝑥 −6 𝑦 −3 b. 9
c. 6
d. 8
4. (6𝑢4 𝑟 −2 )3 simplifies to e. 7
a. 216𝑢12 𝑟 −6
b. 18𝑢12 𝑟 −6 9. Which of the following numbers is the greatest?
3
c. 18𝑢7 𝑟 a.
0.3
d. 216𝑢12 𝑟 6 3
e. 216𝑢7 𝑟 b.
0.33
3
c.
2𝑚3 𝑛4 10𝑚 0 0.32
5. ÷( ) simplifies to 3
(5𝑚)2 3𝑛 −4
d.
a. undefined √0.3
3
b. 1 e.
c. 0 (0.33)2
2𝑚3 𝑛2
d.
25
2𝑚𝑛4 10. 93 × 32 is equivalent to
e. a. 275
25
b. 276
c. 37
d. 38
e. 312
Short Answer (14 marks)
1. Simplify the following, expressing the answer with positive indices. (2 x 2 marks)
a. 8𝑚 2 𝑛3 × 6𝑚 5 𝑛7 (2𝑥 2 𝑦 −3 )4 1
b. 3 2
× 0
𝑥 𝑦 4𝑥𝑦

2. Evaluate the following in simplest form (3 x 2 marks)

a. 5√8 − 3√7 + 4√8 − 2√7 −6 √15 12√4


b. ×
15√5 8√24

c. 2𝑥 2 √3𝑥 2 𝑦 + 6√27𝑥 6 𝑦
3. Write the following in scientific notation (2 x 1 mark)
a. 0.0010862 b. 173000

4. Write the following in scientific notation as denoted in the brackets (2 x 1 mark)


a. 12.012 (3 significant figures) b. 5004.2300 (1 significant figure)

Extended Response (5 marks)


Sobble likes to fold the same piece of paper in half again and again, with each time doubling the amount of
layers the paper has.
a. One night, Sobble folded the piece of paper 3 times. How many layers of paper would Sobble have?
(1 mark)

b. How many times would Sobble have to fold the paper to have 128 layers of paper? (1 mark)
c. Write the expression for the amount of layers Sobble will make, if it folded it 𝒏 times. (1 mark)

d. Sobble wanted to see how many layers of paper it would make if it folded 4 different pieces of paper,
what would the expression be? (1 mark)

e. Hence, work out how many layers of paper Sobble would have if it folded 4 different pieces of paper
10 times each. (1 mark)

END OF TEST

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