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    Filehandling (Programs)

    Uploaded by

    Deepika Paramasivamoorthi
    The document contains Python programs for performing various file handling operations: 1) Writing user input to a text file until a tilde is entered and reading the entire file. 2) Reading the first two lines or a specific line of a text file. 3) Appending text to the end of a file, reading line by line, and storing list elements in a file. 4) Searching for a word in a file, converting case in a file, and reading/writing binary data with pickle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Filehandling (Programs)

    Uploaded by

    Deepika Paramasivamoorthi
    98 views7 pages
    The document contains Python programs for performing various file handling operations: 1) Writing user input to a text file until a tilde is entered and reading the entire file. 2) Reading the first two lines or a specific line of a text file. 3) Appending text to the end of a file, reading line by line, and storing list elements in a file. 4) Searching for a word in a file, converting case in a file, and reading/writing binary data with pickle.

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    Original Title

    Filehandling(Programs)

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    The document contains Python programs for performing various file handling operations: 1) Writing user input to a text file until a tilde is entered and reading the entire file. 2) Reading the first two lines or a specific line of a text file. 3) Appending text to the end of a file, reading line by line, and storing list elements in a file. 4) Searching for a word in a file, converting case in a file, and reading/writing binary data with pickle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    98 views7 pages

    Filehandling (Programs)

    Uploaded by

    Deepika Paramasivamoorthi
    The document contains Python programs for performing various file handling operations: 1) Writing user input to a text file until a tilde is entered and reading the entire file. 2) Reading the first two lines or a specific line of a text file. 3) Appending text to the end of a file, reading line by line, and storing list elements in a file. 4) Searching for a word in a file, converting case in a file, and reading/writing binary data with pickle.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7

    FILE HANDLING

    PROGRAMS
    #Program in python to type text in a file till ~ is pressed as
    rightmost character
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","w")
    s=''
    print("Type text for file,press ~ as rightmost character for
    exit/save contents")
    while s!='~':
    s=input()
    f.write(s+"\n")
    s=s[-1:]
    f.close()
    print("file contents saved")

    #Program in python to read entire text file


    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    s=f.read()
    print(s)
    f.close()

    #Program in python to read first 2 lines from text file


    from itertools import islice
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    for line in islice(f,2):
    print(line)
    f.close()
    #Program in python to append text at the end of text file
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","a")
    s=input("enter a string to add at the end of file")
    f.write(s)
    f.close()

    #Program in python to read line by line from text file


    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    for t in f.readlines():
    print(t,end="")
    f.close()

    #Program in python to read entire file line by line in a list


    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    t=f.readlines()
    print(t)
    f.close()

    #Program in python to read each word separately


    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    for t in f.readlines():
    for r in t.split():
    print(r)
    f.close()
    #Program in python to count no. of words in a text file
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    c=0
    for t in f.readlines():
    for r in t.split():
    c=c+1
    print("no of words in file are ",c)
    f.close()

    #Program in python to show word with maximum length from


    a text file
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    lword=''
    for t in f.readlines():
    for r in t.split():
    if len(r)>len(lword):
    lword=r
    print("maximum length word is ",lword)
    f.close()

    #Program in python to display frequency of each word in a


    text file.
    from collections import Counter
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    r=Counter(f.read().split())
    print(r)
    #Program in python to store list elements in a file and read
    these contents from file again
    days=['sunday','monday','tuesday','wednesday','thursday','frid
    ay','saturday']
    f=open("d:\\b.txt","w")
    for c in days:
    f.write("%s\n"%c)
    f.close()
    f=open("d:\\b.txt","r")
    for r in f.readlines():
    print(r,end="")
    f.close()

    #Python program to combine each line from first file with the
    corresponding line in second file
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    g=open("d:\\b.txt","r")
    for line1, line2 in zip(f,g):
    print(line1+line2)
    #Python Program to Copy the Contents of One File into
    Another
    f=open("d:\\a.txt","r")
    g=open("d:\\c.txt","w")
    for line in f:
    g.write(line)
    f.close()
    g.close()
    print("file contents copied")
    #Python Program to Search for a word in text file and print
    part of line
    f=open("d:\\c.txt","r")
    for line in f.readlines():
    for part in line.split():
    if "volatile" in part:
    print(line)
    f.close()

    Note :- in above program we are searching word “volatile”

    #Python Program to read character by character from a text


    file
    file = open('d:\\a.txt', 'r')
    while 1:
    char = file.read(1) # read by character
    if not char: break
    print (char),
    file.close()
    #Python Program to convert file contents upper to lower and
    lower to upper case in the same opened file.
    file = open('d:\\c.txt', 'rb+')
    while 1:
    char = file.read(1) # read by character
    if not char: break
    pos=file.tell()
    file.seek(pos-1,0)
    if char.isupper():
    file.write(char.lower())
    else:
    file.write(char.upper())
    file.close()
    print("File contents upper to lower and lower to upper case
    converted")

    #Python Program to read and write in a binary file.


    import pickle

    output_file = open("d:\\a.bin", "wb")

    myint = 42
    mystring = "Hello, world!"
    mylist = ["dog", "cat", "lizard"]
    mydict = { "name": "Bob", "job": "Astronaut" }

    pickle.dump(myint, output_file)
    pickle.dump(mystring, output_file)
    pickle.dump(mylist, output_file)
    pickle.dump(mydict, output_file)

    output_file.close()

    input_file = open("d:\\a.bin", "rb")

    myint = pickle.load(input_file)
    mystring = pickle.load(input_file)
    mylist = pickle.load(input_file)
    mydict = pickle.load(input_file)

    print("myint = %s" % myint)


    print("mystring = %s" % mystring)
    print("mylist = %s" % mylist)
    print("mydict = %s" % mydict)

    input_file.close()

    Note :- Python has a module pickle which is extremely easy to


    use. It provides us with the ability to serialize and deserialize
    objects, i.e., to convert objects into bitstreams which can be
    stored into files and later be used to reconstruct the original
    objects.Above program demonstrate the same.

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