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    Snubber Circuit Workshop-Dikompresi

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    Nafila Widya
    The document discusses snubber circuits used in power converters. It defines snubber circuits and explains that they help reduce transistor switching losses and stresses. It then provides examples of calculating component values for snubber circuits used in buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback converter topologies. The examples calculate the capacitor and resistor values based on circuit parameters like input/output voltages, current, switching frequency, and transistor switching times.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Snubber Circuit Workshop-Dikompresi

    Uploaded by

    Nafila Widya
    83 views22 pages
    The document discusses snubber circuits used in power converters. It defines snubber circuits and explains that they help reduce transistor switching losses and stresses. It then provides examples of calculating component values for snubber circuits used in buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback converter topologies. The examples calculate the capacitor and resistor values based on circuit parameters like input/output voltages, current, switching frequency, and transistor switching times.

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    Snubber Circuit Workshop-dikompresi

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    The document discusses snubber circuits used in power converters. It defines snubber circuits and explains that they help reduce transistor switching losses and stresses. It then provides examples of calculating component values for snubber circuits used in buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback converter topologies. The examples calculate the capacitor and resistor values based on circuit parameters like input/output voltages, current, switching frequency, and transistor switching times.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    83 views22 pages

    Snubber Circuit Workshop-Dikompresi

    Uploaded by

    Nafila Widya
    The document discusses snubber circuits used in power converters. It defines snubber circuits and explains that they help reduce transistor switching losses and stresses. It then provides examples of calculating component values for snubber circuits used in buck, boost, buck-boost, and flyback converter topologies. The examples calculate the capacitor and resistor values based on circuit parameters like input/output voltages, current, switching frequency, and transistor switching times.

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    You are on page 1of 22

    WORKSHOP

    KONVERTER DAYA
    BY:
    MOH. ZAENAL EFENDI
    INDUSTRIAL ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
    PENS 2020

    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 1


    SNUBBER CIRCUIT
    • Snubber circuits reduce power losses in a
    transistor during switching (although
    not necessarily total switching losses)
    • Protect the device from the switching
    stresses of high voltages and currents or for
    purposes of suppressing the surge voltage across
    the transistor and improving its reliability,

    Workshop of Power Converter


    2
    by:Zen
    RCD SNUBBER

    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 3


    Snubber Circuit Operation
    • A snubber circuit alters the transistor voltage and current
    waveforms to an advantage. The snubber provides
    another path for load current during turnoff. As the
    transistor is turning off and the voltage across it is
    increasing, the snubber diode Ds becomes forward
    biased and the capacitor begins to charge. The rate of
    change of transistor voltage is reduced by the capacitor,
    delaying its voltage transition from low to high.

    • The capacitor charges to the final off-state voltage across


    the transistor and remains charged while the transistor is
    off.

    • When the transistor turns on, the capacitor discharges


    through the snubber resistor and transistor
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 4
    Snubber Circuit Operation

    • The size of the snubber capacitor determines the


    rate of voltage rise across the switch at turnoff. The
    transistor carries the load current prior to turnoff,
    and during turnoff the transistor current decreases
    approximately linearly until it
    reaches zero.
    • The load diode remains off until the capacitor
    voltage reaches Vs. The snubber capacitor carries
    the remainder of the load current until the load
    diode turns on

    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 5


    Snubber Circuit Calculations
    for DC-DC Converter

    DT I ON  t fall
    Rsnubber  Csnubber 
    2  Csnubber 2  VOFF

    Workshop of Power Converter


    6
    by:Zen
    Snubber Calculations for
    Buck Converter
    Example:
    Please design a Snubber Circuit for Buck Converter
    with following parameters:
    Vs=24Volt
    Vo=12 Volt
    Io=3A
    fs=40kHz
    Switching component is MOSFET IRFP460 with tfall=43ns

    Workshop of Power Converter


    7
    by:Zen
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 8
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 9
    We know that:
    I ON  I o  3 A
    Voff  Vs  24Volt
    12
    Duty cycle : D   0.5
    24
    1 1
    Peride :T   3
     25s
    f s 40 10

    Snubber capacitor can be calculated:

    I ON  t fall
    Csnubber 
    2  VOFF
    3  43 10 9
    Csnubber 
    2  24
    Csnubber  2.69nF
    Csnubber  2.7nF
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 10
    Now, we calculate snubber resistor:

    DT
    Rsnubber 
    2  C snubber
    0.5  25 10 6
    Rsnubber 
    2  2.7 10 9
    Rsnubber  2315 
    Rsnubber  1100 

    We use diode FR307 for snubber diode (fast


    recovery diode

    Workshop of Power Converter


    11
    by:Zen
    Snubber Calculations of Boost Converter

    Example:
    Please design a Snubber Circuit for Boost Converter
    with following parameters:

    Vs=12Volt
    Vo=24 Volt
    Io=2A
    fs=40kHz
    Switching component is MOSFET IRFP460 with tfall=43ns

    Workshop of Power Converter


    12
    by:Zen
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 13
    We know that:
    Vo 24
    I ON  I i  I o   2  4A
    Vs 12
    Voff  Vo  24Volt
    Vs 12
    Duty cycle : D  1   1  0.5
    Vo 24
    1 1
    Peride :T    25s
    f s 40 103

    Snubber capacitor can be calculated:

    I ON  t fall
    C snubber 
    2  VOFF
    4  43 10 9
    C snubber 
    2  24
    C snubber  3.6nF
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 14
    Now, we calculate snubber resistor:

    DT
    Rsnubber 
    2  C snubber
    0.5  25 10 6
    Rsnubber 
    2  3.6 10 9
    Rsnubber 1736 
    Rsnubber  850 

    We use diode FR307 for snubber diode

    Workshop of Power Converter


    15
    by:Zen
    Snubber Calculations for
    Buck-Boost Converter
    Example:
    Please design a Snubber Circuit for Buck-Boost Converter
    with following parameters:
    Vs=9 Volt
    Vo=14,5 Volt
    Io=2A
    fs=40kHz
    Switching component is MOSFET IRFP460 with tfall=43ns

    Workshop of Power Converter


    16
    by:Zen
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 17
    We know that:

    Po V I 14.5  2
    I ON  I L   o o   6.444 A
    Vs  D Vs  D 9  0.5
    Voff  23.5Volt
    Vs 12
    Duty cycle : D  1   1  0.5
    Vo 24
    1 1
    Peride :T    25s
    f s 40 103

    Snubber capacitor can be calculated:

    I ON  t fall
    Csnubber 
    2  VOFF
    6.444  43  109
    Csnubber 
    2  23.5
    Csnubber  6nF

    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 18


    Now, we calculate snubber resistor:

    DT
    Rsnubber 
    2  Csnubber
    6
    0.5  25 10
    Rsnubber 
    2  6 10 9
    Rsnubber 1042 
    Rsnubber  500 

    We use diode FR307 for snubber diode

    Workshop of Power Converter


    19
    by:Zen
    Snubber Calculations for
    Flyback Converter
    Example:
    Please design a Snubber Circuit for Flyback Converter
    with following parameters:
    Vs=50 Volt
    N1:N2 =2
    Vo=10 Volt
    Io=2A
    fs=40kHz
    Switching component is MOSFET IRFP460 with tfall=43ns

    Workshop of Power Converter


    20
    by:Zen
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 21
    Workshop of Power Converter by:Zen 22

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