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    Types of Seizures

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    Oliver Fullente
    There are two main types of seizures - generalized seizures which affect both sides of the brain, and focal seizures which are located in one area. Generalized seizures include absence seizures and tonic-clonic seizures. Focal seizures can be simple or complex. Seizures are described using words like tonic, atonic, myoclonic, and clonic. It's important to monitor seizure duration and call 911 if a seizure lasts more than 5 minutes or if the person is injured during the seizure.

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    Types of Seizures

    Uploaded by

    Oliver Fullente
    104 views3 pages
    There are two main types of seizures - generalized seizures which affect both sides of the brain, and focal seizures which are located in one area. Generalized seizures include absence seizures and tonic-clonic seizures. Focal seizures can be simple or complex. Seizures are described using words like tonic, atonic, myoclonic, and clonic. It's important to monitor seizure duration and call 911 if a seizure lasts more than 5 minutes or if the person is injured during the seizure.

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    There are two main types of seizures - generalized seizures which affect both sides of the brain, and focal seizures which are located in one area. Generalized seizures include absence seizures and tonic-clonic seizures. Focal seizures can be simple or complex. Seizures are described using words like tonic, atonic, myoclonic, and clonic. It's important to monitor seizure duration and call 911 if a seizure lasts more than 5 minutes or if the person is injured during the seizure.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    104 views3 pages

    Types of Seizures

    Uploaded by

    Oliver Fullente
    There are two main types of seizures - generalized seizures which affect both sides of the brain, and focal seizures which are located in one area. Generalized seizures include absence seizures and tonic-clonic seizures. Focal seizures can be simple or complex. Seizures are described using words like tonic, atonic, myoclonic, and clonic. It's important to monitor seizure duration and call 911 if a seizure lasts more than 5 minutes or if the person is injured during the seizure.

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    Types of Seizures

    Spanish
    Epilepsy and Seizures

    Epilepsy is a disorder of the brain. People are diagnosed with epilepsy when they
    have had two or more seizures.

    There are many types of seizures. A person with epilepsy can have more than one
    type of seizure.

    The signs of a seizure depend on the type of seizure.

    Sometimes it is hard to tell when a person is having a seizure. A person having a


    seizure may seem confused or look like they are staring at something that isn’t
    there. Other seizures can cause a person to fall, shake, and become unaware of
    what’s going on around them.

    Learn about different types of seizures and their signs and symptoms so you can
    tell when someone is having a seizure.
    Visit our first aid page to learn what you can do to keep that person safe until the
    seizure stops by itself.
    Major Types of Seizures
    Seizures are classified into two groups.

    1. Generalized seizures affect both sides of the brain.


     Absence seizures, sometimes called petit mal seizures, can cause rapid
    blinking or a few seconds of staring into space.
     Tonic-clonic seizures, also called grand mal seizures, can make a person
    o Cry out.
    o Lose consciousness.
    o Fall to the ground.
    o Have muscle jerks or spasms.

    The person may feel tired after a tonic-clonic seizure.

    2. Focal seizures are located in just one area of the brain. These seizures are
    also called partial seizures.

     Simple focal seizures affect a small part of the brain. These seizures can
    cause twitching or a change in sensation, such as a strange taste or
    smell.
     Complex focal seizures can make a person with epilepsy confused or
    dazed. The person will be unable to respond to questions or direction for
    up to a few minutes.
     Secondary generalized seizures begin in one part of the brain, but then
    spread to both sides of the brain. In other words, the person first has a
    focal seizure, followed by a generalized seizure.

    Seizures may last as long as a few minutes.


    Words that describe generalized seizures
    These words are used to describe generalized seizures:

     Tonic: Muscles in the body become stiff.


     Atonic: Muscles in the body relax.
     Myoclonic: Short jerking in parts of the body.
     Clonic: Periods of shaking or jerking parts on the body.

    Call 911 if a Seizure Lasts More Than 5 Minutes


    Not all seizures are emergencies.

    Keep track of how long the seizure lasts. Call 911 if a seizure lasts more than 5
    minutes or if the person gets injured during the seizure.

    Learn seizure first aid to respond when a person is having a seizure.


    More about Epilepsy

     About Epilepsy
     Seizure First Aid
     Epilepsy Fast Facts
     Managing Epilepsy

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