®

Model 552
Installation Guide

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA N552A 12-99

Downloaded from: http://www.guardianalarms.net

 table of contents
What Is Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Plug-in LED and Valet®/Program Switch . . . . . 23
Warning! Safety First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Harness 4, (+/-) Door Lock Outputs . . . . . . . 23
Installation Points to Remember . . . . . . . . . . 5 Type A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Type B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Deciding On Component Locations . . . . . . . . . 5
Type C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Control Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Type D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Valet®/Program Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Type E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Status LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Type F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Starter Kill Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Internal Programming Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Finding The Wires You Need. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Light Flash Jumper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Obtaining Constant 12V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Digital Tach Threshold On/Off . . . . . . . . . . 29
12V Switched Ignition Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Starter Wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Transmitter/Receiver Learn Routine. . . . . . . . 30
(+/-) Parking Light Wire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Tach Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Accessory Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Operating-Settings Learn Routine . . . . . . . . . 32
Tachometer Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 To Program the Learn Routine . . . . . . . . . . 33
Wait-To-Start Bulb Wire For Diesels . . . . . . . 10 To Exit the Learn Routine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Wiring the Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Feature Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Menu #1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Primary Harness (H1) Wiring Diagram . . . . . 11 Menu #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Remote Start Ribbon Harness Wiring Diagram . 11 Feature Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Heavy Gauge Relay Satellite Wiring Diagram . 12 Menu #1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
(H2) Harness Auxiliary Connector Menu #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Shutdown Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Remote Start Harness (H3) Wiring Diagram. . 12
To Enter Diagnostic Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Wire Connection Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Valet® Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Primary Harness (H1), 8-Pin Connector . . . . 13
To Enter or Exit Valet Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Relay Satellite Key Switch Interface . . . . . . 16
Harness 2 (H2), 2-Pin Auxiliary Plug . . . . . . 17 Timer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Remote Start Harness (H3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 To Enter or Exit Timer Mode . . . . . . . . . . . 39
To Exit Timer Mode Manually . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Neutral Safety Switch Interface . . . . . . . . . . 20
General Motors Trucks, SUVs, and Column Safety Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Shifting Passenger Cars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Pre-1996 Dodge Dakota Pickups with
2.5 Liter Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Bitwriter™, Code Hopping™, DEI®, Doubleguard®, ESP™, FailSafe®, Ghost Switch™, Learn
Routine™, Nite-Lite®, Nuisance Prevention Circuitry®, NPC®, Revenger®, Silent Mode™, Soft Chirp®,
Stinger®, Valet®, Vehicle Recovery System®, VRS®, and Warn Away® are all Trademarks or Registered
Trademarks of Directed Electronics, Inc.

2 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

what is included
■ The control module (see diagram)
■ Two 476A remote transmitters
■ The plug-in status LED
■ The Plug-in Valet®/Program switch
■ A hood pinswitch
■ A relay satellite
■ A toggle override switch

6-pin
Removable
mini
door for
molex
internal 3-pin
plug
programming 2-wire
Door
Lock
Harness

3-pin
Program
Port

2-pin
mini Primary
blue 5-pin
Relay Harness H1
Valet®/
Program Satellite
plug Harness

2-pin 2-pin
micro orange
LED auxiliary
plug plug
Starter
Kill Relay

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 3

 warning! safety first
The following safety warnings must be observed at all times:

■ Due to the complexity of this system, installation of this product must only be performed by an authorized
DEI dealer.
■ When properly installed, this system can start the vehicle via a command signal from the remote control trans-
mitter. Therefore, never operate the system in an area that does not have adequate ventilation. The following
precautions are the sole responsibility of the user; however, authorized DEI dealers should make the follow-
ing recommendations to all users of this system:
1. Never operate the system in an enclosed or partially enclosed area without ventilation (such as a garage).
2. When parking in an enclosed or partially enclosed area or when having the vehicle serviced, the remote
start system must be disabled using the installed toggle switch.
3. It is the user's sole responsibility to properly handle and keep out of reach from children all remote
control transmitters to assure that the system does not unintentionally remote start the vehicle.
4. THE USER MUST INSTALL A CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTOR IN OR ABOUT THE LIVING AREA ADJACENT
TO THE VEHICLE. ALL DOORS LEADING FROM ADJACENT LIVING AREAS TO THE ENCLOSED OR PAR-
TIALLY ENCLOSED VEHICLE STORAGE AREA MUST AT ALL TIMES REMAIN CLOSED.
■ Use of this product in a manner contrary to its intended mode of operation may result in property damage,
personal injury, or death. Except when performing the Safety Check outlined in this installation guide, (1)
Never remotely start the vehicle with the vehicle in gear, and (2) Never remotely start the vehicle with the
keys in the ignition. The user will be responsible for having the neutral safety feature of the vehicle period-
ically checked, wherein the vehicle must not remotely start while the car is in gear. This testing should be
performed by an authorized DEI dealer in accordance with the Safety Check outlined in this product installa-
tion guide. If the vehicle starts in gear, cease remote start operation immediately and consult with the user
to fix the problem immediately.
■ After the remote start module has been installed, test the remote start module in accordance with the Safety
Check outlined in this installation guide. If the vehicle starts when performing the Neutral Safety Shutdown
Circuit test, the remote start unit has not been properly installed. The remote start module must be removed
or properly reinstalled so that the vehicle does not start in gear. All installations must be performed by an
authorized DEI dealer. OPERATION OF THE REMOTE START MODULE IF THE VEHICLE STARTS IN GEAR IS CON-
TRARY TO ITS INTENDED MODE OF OPERATION. OPERATING THE REMOTE START SYSTEM UNDER THESE
CONDITIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY. IMMEDIATELY CEASE THE USE OF
THE UNIT AND REPAIR OR DISCONNECT THE INSTALLED REMOTE START MODULE. DEI WILL NOT BE HELD
RESPONSIBLE OR PAY FOR INSTALLATION OR REINSTALLATION COSTS.

4 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

installation points to remember
IMPORTANT! This product is designed for fuel-injected, automatic transmission vehicles only.
Installation of this product in a standard transmission vehicle is dangerous and is contrary to the
product's intended use.

Do not disconnect the battery if the vehicle has an anti-theft-coded radio. Also avoid disconnecting the battery
if the vehicle is equipped with an airbag. Many airbag systems will display a diagnostic code through their
warning light after they lose power. Disconnecting the battery requires this code to be erased, a procedure that
can require a trip to the dealer.

Before beginning the installation:

■ Check with the customer to determine the location that the status LED will be mounted.
■ Remove the domelight fuse. This prevents accidental battery drainage.
■ Roll down a window to avoid being locked out of the vehicle.

After the install:

■ Test all functions. The "Using Your System" section of the Owner's Guide is very helpful when testing.
■ Complete the vehicle Safety Check outlined in this manual prior to the vehicle reassembly.

deciding on component locations

control module
Never place the control module in the engine compartment!

The first thing a thief will do when hot-wiring a vehicle is to remove the driver's side under-dash panel to access
the starter and ignition wires. You should therefore avoid placing the control module just behind the driver’s side
dash to prevent it from being easily disconnected during a theft attempt.

When locating the control module, try to find a secure location that will not require you to extend the harness
wires (they are 1.5 meters long).

Keep the control module away from the heater core (or any other heat sources) and any obvious leaks.

The higher the control module is in the vehicle, the better the transmitter range will be. Some good control
module locations: Above the glove box, inside the center console, above the under-dash fuse box, or above the
radio.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 5

 valet/program switch
Ensure that the location you pick for this switch has sufficient clearance to the rear. The switch should be well
hidden. It should be placed so that passengers or stored items (such as items placed in a glove box or center
console) cannot accidentally bump it. The switch fits in a 9/32-inch hole.

IMPORTANT! When the vehicle is delivered, please show the user where the Valet®/Program switch
is located and how to disarm the system using the switch.

status LED
Things to remember when positioning the status LED:

■ It should be visible from both sides and the rear of the vehicle, if possible.
■ It needs at least 1/2-inch clearance to the rear.
■ It is easiest to use a small removable panel, such as a switch blank or a dash bezel. Remove it before drilling
your 9/32-inch hole.
■ Use quick-disconnects near the LED wires if the panel is removable. This lets mechanics or other installers
remove the panel without having to cut the wires.

6 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 starter kill relay
If the starter kill relay or its connections are immediately visible upon removal of the under-dash panel, they can
easily be bypassed. Always make the relay and its connections difficult to discern from the factory wiring!
Exposed yellow butt connectors do not look like factory parts, and will not fool anyone! For this reason, routing
the starter kill wires away from the steering column is recommended.

finding the wires you need

Now that you have determined where each component will be located, your next step is to find the wires in the
vehicle that the security system will be connected to.

IMPORTANT! Do not use a 12V test light to locate these wires! All testing described in this manual
assumes the use of a digital multimeter.

obtaining constant 12V

We recommend two possible sources for 12V constant: The (+) terminal of the battery, or the constant 12V supply
to the ignition switch. Always install a fuse within 12 inches of this connection. If the fuse will also be power-
ing other circuits, such as door locks, a power window module, or a Nite-Lite® headlight control system, fuse
accordingly.

IMPORTANT! Do not remove the fuse holder on the red wire. It ensures that the control module has
its own fuse, of the proper value, regardless of how many accessories are added to the main power
feed.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 7

 finding the 12V switched ignition wire
The ignition wire is powered when the key is in the run or start position. This is because the ignition wire powers
the ignition system (spark plugs, coil) as well as the fuel delivery system (fuel pump, fuel injection computer).
Accessory wires lose power when the key is in the start position to make more current available to the starter motor.

How to find (+)12V ignition with your multimeter:

1. Set to DCV or DC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).
2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.
3. Probe the wire you suspect of being the ignition wire. The steering
column harness or ignition switch harness is an excellent place to find
this wire.
4. Turn the ignition key switch to the run position. If your meter reads
(+)12V, go to the next step. If it does not read (+)12V, probe another
wire.
5. Now turn the key to the start position. The meter display should stay steady, not dropping by more than a
few tenths of a volt. If it drops close to or all the way to zero, go back to Step 3. If it stays steady at (+)12V,
you have found an ignition wire.

finding the starter wire

The starter wire provides 12V directly to the starter or to a relay controlling starter. In some vehicles, it is
necessary to power a cold start circuit. A cold start circuit will test exactly like a starter circuit, but it does not
control the starter. Instead, the cold start circuit is used to prime the fuel injection system for starting when the
vehicle is cold.

How to find the starter wire with your multimeter:

1. Set to DCV or DC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).
2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.
3. Probe the wire you suspect of being the starter wire. The steering column
is an excellent place to find this wire. Remember you do not need to
interrupt the starter at the same point you test it. Hiding your starter
kill relay and connections is always recommended.
4. Turn the ignition key switch to the start position. Make sure the car is
not in gear! If your meter reads (+)12V, go to the next step. If it doesn’t, probe another wire.
5. Cut the wire you suspect of being the starter wire.
6. Attempt to start the car. If the starter engages, reconnect it and go back to Step 3. If the starter does not
turn over, you have the right wire.

8 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 finding a (+/-) parking light wire
Most vehicles use a (+) parking light circuit. The (+) parking light wire is often found near the light switch. In
many vehicles the light switch is built into the turn signal lever; in these vehicles the parking light wire can be
found in the steering column. The same wire can often be accessed in the kick panel or running board.

NOTE: Many Toyotas and other Asian vehicles, send a (-) signal from the switch to a relay. The
relay then sends (+)12V to the bulbs. Whenever you have difficulty finding a (+) parking light wire
near the switch, simply test the wires at any switch or control panel that is lit by the instrument
panel lighting. Remember, you need a (+) parking light wire that does not vary with the dimmer
setting.

How to find a (+) parking light flash wire with your multimeter:
1. Set to DCV or DC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).
2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.
3. Probe the wire you suspect of being the parking light wire. Usually, the area near the headlight/parking light
switch is an excellent area to start, as is the kick panel.
4. Turn on the parking lights. If your meter shows (+)12V, turn off the parking lights and make sure it goes back
to zero.
5. If it does return to zero, turn the parking lights back on and, using the dash light dimmer control, turn the
brightness of the dash lights up and down. If the meter changes more than a volt when using the dimmer,
look for another wire. If it stays relatively close to (+)12V, you have found your parking light wire.

NOTE: Vehicles that use a (-) signal from the switch to the factory relay may be interfaced directly.
(See H1/5 WHITE wire of Primary Harness (H1) Wire Connection Guide section.)

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 9

 finding the accessory wire
An accessory wire will show +12V when the key is in the accessory and run positions. It will not show +12V during
the cranking cycle. There will often be more than one accessory wire in the ignition harness. The correct acces-
sory wire will power the vehicle's climate control system. Some vehicles may have separate wires for the blower
motor and the air conditioning compressor. In such cases, it will be necessary to add a relay to power the second
accessory wire.

finding the tachometer wire

To test for a tachometer wire, a multimeter capable of testing AC voltage must be used. The tachometer wire will
show between 1V and 6V AC. In multi-coil ignition systems, the system can learn individual coil wires. Individual
coil wires in a multi-coil ignition system will register lower amounts of AC voltage. Also, if necessary, the system
can use a fuel injector control wire for engine speed sensing. Common locations for a tachometer wire are the
ignition coil itself, the back of the gauges, engine computers, and automatic transmission computers.

IMPORTANT! Do not test tachometer wires with a test light or logic probe. The vehicle will be damaged.

How to find a tachometer wire with your multimeter:

1. Set to ACV or AC voltage (12V or 20V is fine).
2. Attach the (-) probe of the meter to chassis ground.
3. Start and run the vehicle.
4. Probe the wire you suspect of being the tachometer wire with the red probe of the meter.
5. If this is the correct wire the meter will read between 1V and 6V.

finding the wait-to-start bulb wire for diesels

In diesel vehicles it is necessary to interface with the wire that turns on the WAIT TO START light in the dash-
board. This wire illuminates the bulb until the vehicle’s glow plugs are properly heated. When the light goes out
the vehicle can be started. This wire is always available at the connector leading to the bulb in the dashboard.
It can also be found at the Engine Control Module (ECM) in many vehicles.

To test and determine the polarity of this wire:

1. Set your multimeter to DCV or DC voltage (12 or 20V is fine).
2. Attach the (+) probe of the meter to (+)12V.
3. Probe the wire that you suspect leads to the bulb with the (-) probe of the meter.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
5. If the meter indicates 12 volts until the light goes out you have isolated the correct wire and the wire's polar-
ity is negative (ground while the bulb is on).
6. If the meter reads zero volts until the light goes out and then reads 12 volts, you have isolated the correct
wire and the wire's polarity is positive.
10 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA
wiring the control unit
The wiring harness supplied with this unit is the standard 12-pin harness used by DEI® security systems. Three
wires in the plug are not used. The upgrade from this unit to a security system would simply require unplugging
and exchanging control units and connecting the necessary wires to the vehicle. The functions of all the wires
that are used in the primary harness are displayed in the following wiring diagram and their connections are
described in the wire connection guides.

primary harness (H1) wiring diagram

______
H1/1 ORANGE (-) 500 MA ARMED OUTPUT
______
H1/2 WHITE (+)/(-) SELECTABLE LIGHT FLASH OUTPUT
______
H1/3 WHITE/BLUE (-) ACTIVATION INPUT
______
H1/4 BLACK/WHITE (-)200 MA DOMELIGHT SUPERVISION OUTPUT

H1/5 ______ GREEN NO FUNCTION

H1/6 ______ BLUE NO FUNCTION

H1/7 ______ VIOLET NO FUNCTION

H1/8 ______ BLACK (-) CHASSIS GROUND INPUT

H1/9 NO WIRE
H1/10 ______ BROWN (-) HORN H0NK OUTPUT
H1/11 ______ RED (+) CONSTANT POWER INPUT
H1/12 ______ RED/WHITE (-)200 MA CHANNEL 2 PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUT

remote start ribbon harness wiring diagram

______
1 RED (+) CONSTANT POWER
______
2 YELLOW (+) IGNITION INPUT TO REMOTE START

3 ______
PINK (-) 200 MA IGNITION RELAY TURN-ON

4 ______
ORANGE (-) 200 MA ACCESSORY RELAY TURN-ON

5 ______
PURPLE (-) 200 MA STARTER RELAY TURN-ON

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 11

 heavy gauge relay satellite wiring diagram
______
1 RED (+) HIGH CURRENT 12V INPUT
______
2 RED (+) HIGH CURRENT 12V INPUT
______
3 PINK (+) OUTPUT TO IGNITION CIRCUIT
______
4 ORANGE (+) OUTPUT TO ACCESSORY CIRCUIT
______
5 PURPLE (+) OUTPUT TO STARTER CIRCUIT

6 ______
PINK/WHITE (+) OUTPUT TO SECOND IGNITION CIRCUIT

(H2) harness auxiliary connector wiring diagram

______
H2/1 GRAY/BLACK (-) WAIT-TO-START INPUT
______
H2/2 LIGHT GREEN/BLACK (-) FACTORY DISARM/SPECIAL ACCESSORY

remote start harness (H3) wiring diagram

______
H3/1 BLUE (-) 200 MA STATUS/FACTORY SECURITY REARM OUTPUT
______
H3/2 BLUE/BLACK (-) 200 MA OPTIONAL THIRD IGNITION OUTPUT
______
H3/3 GRAY (-) HOOD PINSWITCH SHUTDOWN WIRE
______
H3/4 BROWN (+) BRAKE SWITCH SHUTDOWN WIRE
______
H3/5 VIOLET/WHITE TACHOMETER INPUT WIRE
______
H3/6 BLACK/WHITE (-) NEUTRAL SAFETY SWITCH INPUT

12 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

primary harness (H1), 8-pin connector
H1/1 ORANGE (-) ground-when-armed output

This wire supplies a (-) 500 mA ground as long as the system is armed. This output ceases as soon as the system
is disarmed. The orange wire is pre-wired to control the 8618 starter kill relay.

NOTE: If connecting the orange wire to control another module, such as a 529T or 530T window
controller, a 1 amp diode (type 1N4004) will be required. Insert the diode as shown below.

IMPORTANT! Never interrupt any wire other than the starter wire.

H1/2 WHITE light flash output

As shipped, this wire should be connected to the (+) parking light wire. If the light flash polarity jumper under
the sliding door is moved to the opposite position (see Internal Programming Jumpers section), this wire sup-
plies a (-)200 mA output. This is available for driving (-) light control wires in Toyota, Lexus, BMW, some
Mitsubishi, some Mazda, and various other models.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 13

 H1/3 WHITE/BLUE (-) activation input

Sending a negative pulse to this wire will initiate the remote start sequence. This wire can be wired to an optional
momentary switch to activate the remote start system.

H1/4 BLACK /WHITE (-) 200 mA domelight supervision output

Connect this wire to the optional domelight supervision relay as shown below:

IMPORTANT! This output is only intended to drive a relay. It cannot be connected directly to the
domelight circuit because the output cannot support the current draw of one or more light bulbs.

H1/8 BLACK (-) chassis ground connection

Connect this wire to bare metal, preferably with a factory bolt rather than your own screw. (Screws tend to either
strip or loosen with time.) We recommend grounding all your components to the same point in the vehicle.

14 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 H1/10 BROWN (-) horn honk output

This wire supplies a 200 mA (-) output that can be used to honk the vehicle horn. It outputs a single pulse when
locking the doors with the remote, and two pulses when unlocking with the remote. This wire will also output
pulses for 30 seconds when the Panic Mode is activated. If the vehicle has a (+) horn circuit, an optional relay
can be used to interface with the system, as shown below.

H1/11 RED (+)12V constant power input

Before connecting this wire, remove the supplied fuse. Connect to the battery positive terminal or the constant
12V supply to the ignition switch as described in the Finding the Wires You Need section of this guide.

NOTE: Always use a fuse within 12 inches of the point you obtain (+)12V. Do not use the 10A fuse
in the harness for this purpose. This fuse is intended to protect the module.

H1/12 RED/WHITE Channel 2, 200 mA (-) output

When the system receives the code controlling Channel 2, for longer than 1.5 seconds, the RED/WHITE wire will
supply an output as long as the transmission continues. This is often used to operate a trunk/hatch release or
other relay-driven function. This output can also be programmed to provide the following types of output: Instant
validity, latched, latched-reset with ignition, 30-second timed, or second unlock output. (See Features Description
section of this guide for details.)

IMPORTANT! Never use this wire to drive anything except a relay or low-current input! The transis-
torized output can only supply 200 mA of current. Connecting directly to a solenoid, motor, or other
high-current device will cause it to fail.

©
1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 15
 relay satellite key switch interface
The five heavy gauge wires leading from the relay satellite are used to energize high current circuits in the
vehicle. It is crucial that these connections are made correctly so that they are capable of handling the current
demands. For this reason, scotch locks, T-taps and other such connectors should not be used.

RED (2) (+)12V input for relays

Remove the two 30 amp fuses prior to connecting these wires and do not replace them until the satellite has
been plugged into the control module. These wires are the source of current for all the circuits the relay satel-
lite will energize. They must be connected to a high current source. Since the factory supplies (+) 12V to the key
switch that is used to operate the motor, it is recommended that these wires be connected there.

NOTE: If the factory supplies two separate (+) 12V feeds to the ignition switch, connect one RED
wire of the satellite to each feed at the switch.

PINK (+) ignition output

Connect this wire to the ignition wire in the vehicle. (See Finding the Wires You Need section of this guide.)

ORANGE (+) accessory output

Connect this wire to the accessory wire in the vehicle that powers the climate control system. (See Finding the
Wires You Need section of this guide.)

PURPLE (+) starter output

Connect this wire to the starter wire in the vehicle. (See Finding the Wires You Need section of this guide.)

PINK/WHITE (+) output to second ignition circuit

Connect this wire to the second ignition wire in the vehicle. (See Finding the Wires You Need section of this guide.)

16 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

harness 2 (H2), 2-pin auxiliary plug
H2/1 GRAY/BLACK (-) diesel wait-to-start bulb input

Connect this wire to the wire in the vehicle that sends the signal to turn on the WAIT-TO-START bulb in the dash-
board. In most diesels the wire is negative (ground turns on the bulb) and the GRAY/BLACK can be directly
connected to the wire in the vehicle. If the vehicle uses a positive wire (12V to turn on the bulb) a relay must
be used to change the polarity. (See Finding the Wires You Need section of this guide.) Here are some common
colors of this wire:

■ Chevrolet and GMC trucks: Light Blue or Dark Blue

■ Ford Trucks: Black/Pink
■ Dodge Ram Trucks: Orange/Black or Black/Orange

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 17

 H2/2 LIGHT GREEN/BLACK (-) auxiliary output

This wire sends a negative pulse every time the remote start is activated. This can be used to pulse the disarm
wire of the vehicle's factory anti-theft device. Use a relay to send a (-) or (+) pulse to the disarm wire as shown
in the diagrams below. This wire can also be used as a special accessory output. (See Feature Descriptions section
of this guide.)

Relay for Negative (-) Disarm Wire Relay for Positive (+) Disarm Wire

remote start harness (H3)

H3/1 BLUE status/factory security rearm output

This output is programmable. If programmed for status output, the wire will supply an output at all times the
remote start is operating. If programmed for factory security rearm, the wire will supply a pulse whenever the
remote start times out or is shut down using the transmitter.

H3/2 BLUE/BLACK (-) optional third ignition output

This output provides a 200mA as soon as the remote starter is activated. It can be used to power a relay to ener-
gize a positive (+) third ignition as shown below. This output is capable of driving two relays if necessary.

18 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 H3/3 GRAY (-) hood pinswitch input

This wire MUST be connected to hood pinswitch. This input will disable or shut down the remote start when the
hood is opened.

H3/4 BROWN (+) brake switch input

This wire MUST be connected to the vehicle's brake light wire. This is the wire that shows (+) 12V when the brake
pedal is depressed. The remote start will be disabled or shut down any time the brake pedal is depressed.

H3/5 VIOLET/WHITE tachometer input

This input provides the module with information about the engine's revolutions per minute (RPMs). It can be con-
nected to the negative side of the coil in vehicles with conventional coils. In multi-coil and high energy ignition
systems locating a proper signal may be more difficult. (See Finding the Wires You Need section of this guide for
finding the tachometer wire.) Once connected, you must teach the system the tach signal. (See Tach Learning
section of this guide.)

H3/6 BLACK/WHITE neutral safety switch input

Connect this wire to the toggle (override) switch as shown in Figure A. Connect the other wire from the toggle
switch to the PARK/NEUTRAL switch in the vehicle. This wire will test with ground with the gear selector either
in PARK or NEUTRAL. This will prevent the vehicle from accidentally being started while in a drive gear. This input
MUST rest at ground in order for the remote start system to operate. Connected properly the vehicle will only start
while in PARK or NEUTRAL.

In some vehicles, the PARK/NEUTRAL position switch activates a factory starter lock out that will not allow the
starter to operate in a drive gear. In these vehicles, connect this wire to the toggle switch as shown in Figure B.
Connect the other wire from the toggle switch to chassis ground.

Figure A Figure B

IMPORTANT! Always perform the Vehicle Safety Check section of this guide to verify that the vehicle
cannot be started in ANY drive gear and that the override switch is functioning properly.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 19

 neutral safety switch interface
Some vehicles combine the column shift mechanism and the mechanical neutral safety switch into one mechan-
ical part. In these vehicles, it is impossible to interface the remote start system before the neutral safety switch.
With this type of vehicle, if the vehicle is left in a drive gear and the remote start system is activated, the vehicle
will move and may cause damage to persons or property.

According to available information, vehicles known to be manufactured this way are most General Motors trucks,
sport utility vehicles and column shifting passenger vehicles. Available information also indicates that pre-1996
Dodge Dakota pickups with 2.5 liter motors are also manufactured this way.

GM vehicles that have the neutral safety switch built into the column shifter can usually be identified by a purple
starter wire. Typically, vehicles that use an outboard mechanical switch use a yellow wire from the ignition switch
to the mechanical switch and a purple wire from the mechanical switch to the starter itself. Remember, this is
only a rule of thumb and is not intended as a substitute for proper testing.

IMPORTANT! Please see vehicle Safety Check section of this guide for testing procedures.

Vehicles with the neutral safety switch built into the column shifter require that the shifter be placed in park in
order to remove the keys from the ignition. As a result, it is possible to use the key-in-ignition sense switch to
prevent remote starting if the keys are in the ignition. (See General Motors Trucks, SUVs and Column-Shifting
Passenger Cars and Pre-1996 Dodge Dakota Pickups with 2.5 Liter Motors diagrams in this section on how to accom-
plish this.) The first diagram applies to all General Motors vehicles as of the date of this guide’s publication. The
second diagram applies to all pre-1996 Dodge Dakota pickup trucks with 2.5 liter motors. This solution has one
side effect: If the customer inserts the key in the ignition with the driver's door open, the remote start system
will shut down. If this interface is used, it is important to inform the customer that the driver’s door must be
closed before inserting the key into the ignition when the remote start is active. This will allow the customer to
turn the key on and shut the remote start down by pressing the brake, without the key sense wire shutting down
the unit prematurely.

You must also connect the H3/4 BROWN (+) shut-down input to the yellow wire on the relay satellite
ribbon cable. This prevents the remote start system from activating if the key is left in the “run” position. You
must use diodes to isolate the ignition circuit from the brake switch circuit as shown in the following diagram.

20 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 IMPORTANT! Once the interface is complete, attempt to remote start the vehicle with the door
closed and the key in the ignition. The vehicle should not start. If it does, re-check the
connections.

As of the date of this guide’s publication, the following list describes the types of vehicles that are known to
have a mechanical neutral safety switch instead of an electrical neutral safety circuit. The model years will vary
from vehicle to vehicle. This list will be updated periodically as new information is available; installers are
encouraged to call DEI® Technical Support at 1-800-753-0800 with updated information.

■ Pre-1996 Dodge Dakota pickups with 2.5 liter engines

■ GM "B" Platform: Caprice, Impala SS and Roadmaster
■ GM "D" Platform: Cadillac Fleetwood and Fleetwood Brougham
■ GM "P" Series: Commercial Van
■ GM "L/M" Series: Astro, Safari
■ GM "C/K" Series: Full-size pickup, Sierra, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon
■ GM "S/T" Series: Blazer, Bravada, Jimmy, pickup, Sonoma
■ GM "G" Series: Express, Savanah

general motors trucks, SUVs, and column shifting passenger cars

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 21

 pre-1996 dodge dakota pickups with 2.5 liter motors

22 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

plug-in LED and valet/program switch
These plug into the module. The status LED plugs into the small two-pin socket, while the Valet®/Program switch
should be plugged into the larger blue two-pin connector. The status LED fits in a 9/32-inch hole.

Status LED Valet®/Program Switch

harness 4, (+/-) door lock outputs

______
H4/A GREEN (-) LOCK, (+) UNLOCK OUTPUT
______
H4/B EMPTY UNLESS USING 451M
______
H4/C BLUE (-) UNLOCK, (+) LOCK OUTPUT

This system can control two common power door lock types without any additional parts! With certain vehicles,
or if an actuator is to be installed, either a 451M Door Lock Relay Satellite or two relays will be required.

IMPORTANT! If you mistake a Type C direct-wired system for a Type A positive-pulse system, the
module will be damaged!

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 23

 type A: (+) 12V pulses from the switch to the factory relays
The system can control this type of system directly, with no additional parts. The switch will have three wires on
it, and one will test (+)12V constantly. The others will alternately pulse (+)12V when the switch is pressed to the
lock or unlock position.

If you cannot get to the switch, and you find a set of wires that pulse (+)12V alternately on lock and unlock,
you must take care to ensure that it is not a Type C direct-wire system.

Here is a test: Cut the wire which pulses (+)12V on lock, and then operate the switch to unlock.
■ If all doors unlock, the vehicle uses Type A system.
■ If you lose all door lock operation in both directions, you are operating the master switch in a Type C system.
■ If you lose all door lock operation of one or more doors, but not all motors stop operating, and other doors
still work, you have cut a wire leading directly to one or more motors. You must instead find the actual wires
leading to the switch.

Many domestically-made GM vehicles use Type A locks. However, many more GM vehicles are Type C than in pre-
vious years. The full-size pickups (1989-up), many of the S10 Blazers, the Corvette, 1995 Cavalier/Sunfire 1993
and newer, Camaro/Firebird all use Type C door locks, and cannot be controlled without a 451M! Almost all domes-
tically-built Fords are Type C. Ford builds almost no Type A systems. Chrysler builds both Type A and Type C, so
care must be taken in determining the type of door locking system.

IMPORTANT! Remember that the functions of these wires are reversed between Type A and Type B!

24 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 type B: (-) pulses from the switch to the factory relays
This system is common in many Toyota, Nissan, Honda, and Saturn models, as well as Fords with the keyless-entry
system (some other Fords also use Type B).

The switch will have three wires on it, and one wire will test ground all the time. One wire will pulse (-) when
the switch locks the doors, and the other wire will pulse (-) when the switch unlocks the doors. This type of
system is difficult to mistake for any other type.

IMPORTANT! Remember that the functions of these wires reverse between Type A and Type B!

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 25

 type C: reversing polarity
Interfacing with a reversing polarity system requires either two relays or one 451M Door Lock Relay Satellite (not
included).

It is crucial to identify the proper wires and locate the master switch to interface properly. Locate wires that
show voltage on lock and unlock. Cut one of the suspect wires and check operation of the locks from both
switches. If one switch loses operation in both directions and the other switch operates in one direction only,
you have located one of the target wires. The switch that lost all operation is the master switch. If one switch
works in both directions and the other switch works in only one direction, you have a Type A system. If both
switches still operate, but one or more doors have stopped responding entirely, you have cut a motor lead. Re-
connect it and continue to test for another wire. Once both wires have been located and the master switch has
been identified, cut both wires and interface as shown below.

IMPORTANT! If these are not connected properly, you will send (+) 12 Volts directly to (-) ground,
possibly damaging the alarm or the factory switch.

26 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 type D: aftermarket actuators
In order for this system to control one or more aftermarket actuators, a 451M Door Lock Relay Satellite (optional)
or two relays (optional) are needed.

Vehicles without factory power door locks require the installation of one actuator per door. This requires
mounting the door lock actuator inside the door. Other vehicles may only require one actuator installed in the
driver's door if all door locks are operated when the driver's lock is used. This type of installation is required to
operate factory lock systems in Volvo (except 850), SAAB, and most Mazda, Isuzu and Subaru models. The fuse
used on 12-volt inputs should be 7.5A per motor installed in the vehicle.

IMPORTANT! Do not connect the outputs of the alarm directly to the actuator!

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 27

 type E: mercedes-benz and audi (1985 and newer)
These door locks are controlled by an electrically activated vacuum pump. Some Mercedes and Audis use a Type
D system. Test by locking doors from the passenger key cylinder. If all the doors lock, the vehicle's door lock
system can be controlled with just two relays (optional). The control wire can be found in either kick panel and
will show (+)12V when doors are unlocked and (-) ground when doors are locked.

To interface, see the diagram below. The system must be programmed for 3.5 second door lock pulses. (See
Operation Settings Learn Routine section of this guide.)

type F: one-wire system

This system usually requires a negative pulse to unlock, and cutting the wire to lock the door. In some vehicles,
these are reversed. It is found in late-model Nissan Sentras, some Nissan 240SX, and Nissan 300ZX 1992 and later.
This system is also found in some Mazda MPV's and some Mitsubishi's. One relay (optional) is used to interface
to this type of system as follows:

28 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

internal programming jumpers

Tach Threshold OFF (+) Light Flash Output

Tach Threshold ON (-) Light Flash Output

light flash jumper

This jumper is used to determine the light flash output polarity. In the (+) position, the on-board relay is enabled
and the unit will output (+)12V on the WHITE wire, H1/2. In the (-) position, the on-board relay is disabled. The
WHITE wire, H1/2, will supply a 200mA (-) output suitable for driving factory parking light relays.

digital tach threshold on/off

In most cases, this jumper can be left in the OFF position. Some new vehicles use less than 12 volts in their
ignition systems. The unit may have trouble learning the tach signal in these vehicles. Changing the jumper to
the ON setting changes the trigger threshold of the digital tach circuit so it will work properly with these vehi-
cles. The vehicles affected include many newer Dodge/Chrysler/Plymouth vehicles, such as the Neon, Cirrus,
Stratus, Breeze and LH-based vehicles.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 29

 transmitter/receiver learn routine
The system comes with two transmitters that have been taught to the receiver. The receiver can store up to 4
different transmitter codes in memory. Use the following learn routine to add transmitters to the system or to
change button assignments if desired.

Using the optional DEI® Bitwriter™ or PC Interface, the learn routine may be locked. Make sure the learn routine
is unlocked before programming features. If the horn generates one long honk when attempting to program the
unit, the learn routine is locked and must be unlocked using the DEI® Bitwriter™ or PC before proceeding.

The Valet®/Program switch, plugged into the blue port, is used for programming. There is a basic sequence of
steps to remember whenever programming this unit: Key, Choose, Transmit and Release.

1. Key. Turn the ignition on to the ON position.

2. Choose. Within 10 seconds, press and release the Valet®/Program switch the number of
times corresponding to the desired channel listed below. Once you have selected the
channel, press the switch once more and hold it. The LED will flash and the horn will honk
(if connected) to confirm the selected channel. Do not release the Valet®/Program switch.

CHANNEL NUMBER FUNCTION WIRE COLOR

1 Arm/Disarm/Panic
2 Silent Mode/Remote Valet/Trunk Release RED/WHITE
3 Remote Start
4 Arm only
5 Disarm only
6 Panic only
7 Delete all transmitters

Channel 4-6: To configure the system's remote transmitters for OEM mode, Channels 4 through 6 are used to
assign the arm, disarm, and panic functions to separate buttons on the remote control. If the remote transmit-
ter being used has already been programmed to the system it will be necessary to delete all transmitters (see
Channel 7 below) before that transmitter can be programmed to Channels 4-6.

Channel 7: If any transmitter button from a known transmitter is programmed to Channel 7, all transmitters will
be erased from memory, and system features will return to factory default settings. This is useful in cases where
the one of the customer's transmitters is lost or stolen. This will erase any lost or stolen transmitters from the

30 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

system's memory. It can also be used to start from scratch if the transmitter buttons were programmed incor-
rectly.

3. Transmit. While holding the Valet®/Program switch, press the button on the transmitter
that you would like to control the selected receiver channel. The unit will chirp to confirm
that the code has been successfully programmed. It is not possible to teach a transmitter
button to the system more than once.
4. Release. Once the code is learned, the Valet®/Program switch can be released.

You can advance from programming one channel to another by releasing the Valet®/Program switch and tapping
it to advance steps and then holding it. For instance: You have programmed Channel 1 and you want to program
Channel 2. Release the Valet®/Program switch. Press it one time and release it to advance from Channel 1 to
Channel 2. Now, press and hold the Valet®/Program switch. The LED will flash two times and the horn will honk
twice (if connected). As before, do not release it.

If you want to program Channel 3 after programming Channel 1, release the Valet®/Program switch, press it twice
and release it to advance to Channel 3. Then press it once more and hold it. The horn will honk three times (if
connected) and the LED will flash three times to confirm it is ready to receive the code from the transmitter.

to exit the learn routine t

Learn Routine will be exited if:

■ Ignition is turned off.

■ Program switch is pressed too many times.
■ More than 15 seconds elapses between programming steps.

One long horn honk indicates that Learn Routine has been exited.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 31

 tach learning
to learn the tach signal
1. Start the vehicle with the key.

DRW-96

2. Within 5 seconds, press and hold the Valet/Program switch.

3. The LED will light constant when the tach signal is learned.

4. Release the Program switch.

operating settings learn routine

The System Features Learn Routine™ dictates how the unit operates. Due to the number of features, the features
have been divided into two menus. It is possible to access and change any of the feature settings using the
Valet®/Program switch. However, this process can be greatly simplified by using the optional DEI® Bitwriter™ or
996T Personal Computer Interface. Any of the settings can be changed and then assigned to one of up to four
transmitters, a feature called Owner Recognition. Each time that particular transmitter is used to disarm the
system, the assigned feature settings will be recalled. Owner Recognition is only possible when programming the
unit via the 996T or the 998T DEI® Bitwriter™.

Using the optional DEI® Bitwriter™ or PC Interface, the learn routine may be locked. Make sure the learn routine
is unlocked before programming features. If the horn generates one long honk when attempting to program the
unit, the learn routine is locked and must be unlocked using the DEI® Bitwriter™ or PC before proceeding.

The programmable operating settings of this unit can be changed whenever necessary through the computer-
based Learn Routine. The Valet®/Program push-button switch, plugged into the blue port, is used together with
a programmed transmitter to change the settings. To program settings, remember: Key, Select Menu, Choose,
Transmit and Release.

32 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 to program the learn routine
1. Key. Turn the ignition on and then back off.

2. Select Menu. Press and hold the Valet®/Program switch until either the LED flashes once
and the horn honks once to select Menu One, or the LED flashes twice and the horn honks
twice to select Menu Two.
3. Choose. Within 10 seconds, press and release the Valet®/Program switch the number of
times corresponding to the feature number you want to program. (See Feature Menus.)

Once the Valet®/Program switch has been pressed and released the correct number of times, press it once more
and hold it. After a second, the LED will flash to indicate which feature you have accessed. For example, in Menu
Two, groups of eight flashes would indicate access to the status output feature. The horn will also honk eight
times (if connected).

4. Transmit. The transmitter is used to select the desired setting. As shipped, the unit is con-
figured to the LED ON settings. These are the default settings. Pressing Channel 1 (usually
Button I) will set it to the LED ON setting. The LED will light solid (stop flashing) to indi-
cate the setting. The horn will honk once (if connected). Pressing Channel 2 (usually
Button II) will change the setting to the LED OFF setting. The LED will go out indicating
the change and the horn will honk twice (if connected).
5. Release. The Valet®/Program switch can now be released.

For example, to program the arming mode from active to passive, within 10 seconds of turning the ignition off,
select Menu One and press and release the Valet®/Program switch once. Then press it again and hold it. The LED
will flash in groups of one and the horn will honk once (if connected). While holding the Valet®/Program switch,
press the Channel 2 transmitter button. The LED will stop flashing and go out. The horn will honk twice if con-
nected. Passive arming is now programmed. If that was not the desired setting, without releasing the
Valet®/Program switch, press the Channel 1 button on the transmitter. The LED will light solid and the horn will
honk once if connected. Active arming is now programmed. Release the Valet®/Program switch after the desired
selection is made.

You can advance from feature to feature by pressing and releasing the Valet®/Program switch the number of times
necessary to get from the feature you just programmed to the feature you wish to access. For example, in Menu
One, if you just programmed the arm/disarm chirps (Feature 1-2) and you next want to program ignition con-
trolled door locks (Feature 1-3) to off, release the Valet®/Program switch. Press and release it once to advance
from Feature 1-2 to Feature 1-3. Then press it once more and hold it. The LED will flash in groups of 3 and the
horn will honk 3 times (if connected) to confirm that you have accessed Feature 1-3.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 33

 to exit the learn routine t

The learn routine will be exited if:

■ The ignition is turned on.

■ The Valet/Program switch is pressed too many times.
■ More than 15 seconds elapses between programming steps.

One long horn honk (if connected) indicates that the Learn Routine has been exited.

feature menus
menu #1

FEATURE DEFAULT - LED ON SETTING LED OFF SETTING

NUMBER (PRESS CHANNEL 1) (PRESS CHANNEL 2)
1-1 Active arming Passive arming
1-2 Chirps on Chirps off
1-3 Ignition controlled door locks on Ignition controlled door locks off
1-4 Active locking Passive locking
1-5 0.8 second door lock pulses 3.5 second door lock pulses
1-6 Double pulse unlock off Double pulse unlock on
1-7 Channel 2 output - Delayed (1)* Channel 2 output - Instant validity (2)/
latched (3)/latched reset with ignition
(4)/30-second timed (5)/second unlock (6)*
1-8 Factory alarm disarm with Channel 2 on Factory alarm disarm with Channel 2 off
1-9 Code Hopping™ on Code Hopping™ off

*NOTE: The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of times the LED will flash.

34 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 menu #2

FEATURE DEFAULT - LED ON SETTING LED OFF SETTING

NUMBER (PRESS CHANNEL 1) (PRESS CHANNEL 2)
2-1 Engine checking on Engine checking off
2-2 Tachometer checking type Voltage checking type
2-3 12 minutes run time 24 minutes, 60 minutes run time
2-4 Flashing parking light output Constant parking light output
2-5 Cranking time 0.6 sec. (1)* Cranking time 0.8 (2), 1.0 (3), 1.2 (4), 1.4 (5),
1.6 (6), 1.8 (7), 2.0 (8), 4.0 (9) sec.*
2-6 High voltage check level Low voltage check level
2-7 Auxiliary output - factory alarm disarm Auxiliary output - special accessory
2-8 Normal status output Factory re-arm output
2-9 Anti-Grind on Anti-Grind off

*NOTE: The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of times the LED will flash.

feature descriptions
The features of the system are described below. If the system is being programmed with a DEI® Bitwriter™ or
996T and a personal computer the options available may change. PC programmable options are indicated by the
following icon:

menu #1
1-1 ACTIVE/PASSIVE ARMING: When active arming is selected, the system will only arm when the transmitter is
used. When set to passive arming, the system will arm automatically 30 seconds after the ignition is turned off.

1-2 CHIRPS ON/OFF: This feature controls the chirps that confirm arming and disarming of the system.

1-3 IGNITION CONTROLLED DOOR LOCKS ON/OFF: When turned on, the doors will lock three seconds after the
ignition is turned on and unlock when the ignition is turned off.

1-4 ACTIVE/PASSIVE LOCKING: If passive arming is selected in Menu One, Feature 1-1, then the system can be
programmed to either lock the doors when passive arming occurs, or only lock the doors when the system is armed
with a transmitter. Active locking means the doors will not lock when the system passively arms. Passive locking
means that the doors will lock when the system passively arms.
© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 35
 1-5 DOOR LOCK PULSE DURATION: Some European vehicles, such as Mercedes-Benz and Audi, require longer lock
and unlock pulses to operate the vacuum pump. Programming the system to provide 3.5 second pulses will accom-
modate the door lock interface in these vehicles. The default setting is 0.8 second door lock pulses.

1-6 DOUBLE PULSE UNLOCK OFF/ON: Some vehicles require two pulses on a single wire to unlock the doors.
When the double pulse unlock feature is turned on, the BLUE H2/C wire will supply two negative pulses instead
of a single pulse. At the same time, the GREEN H2/A wire will supply two positive pulses instead of a single pulse.
This makes it possible to directly interface with double pulse vehicles without any extra parts.

1-7 CHANNEL TWO OUTPUT:

■ In the delayed default setting the Channel 2 output will output a negative (-) signal after the Channel 2
button is pressed for more than 1.5 seconds and will continue until the button is released.
■ Selecting instant validity will output a negative signal from the Channel 2 output immediately when the
Channel 2 button is pressed and will continue until the button is released.
■ The latched output selection will output a negative signal as soon as the Channel 2 button is pressed and
will continue until the button is pressed again.
■ The latched/reset with ignition output selection operates just like the latched output but will reset or stop
when the ignition is turned on.
■ The 30-second timed output selection will latch the Channel 2 output on for 30 seconds when the remote
button is pressed or until the button is pressed again within the 30 seconds.*
*NOTE: Programming Channel 2 for second unlock will link the RED/WHITE wire to the unlock
button. Pressing the unlock button once will send the output to the H4/A or H4/C unlock output.
Pressing the unlock button a second time within 15 seconds will send a negative (-) unlock pulse
to the RED/WHITE wire. This negative (-) output can be used to unlock the passenger doors.

1-8 FACTORY ALARM DISARM WITH CHANNEL 2: Any time Channel 2 is activated from the remote transmitter
the factory disarm output will pulse to disarm the vehicle’s factory anti-theft device. This option can be pro-
grammed off if desired.

1-9 CODE-HOPPING ON/OFF: This system features Code-Hopping as an option. To use Code-Hopping technology,
this feature must be programmed on.

menu #2
2-1 ENGINE CHECK ON/OFF: In the default setting the remote start will monitor either the vehicle's tach wire or
voltage depending on the programming of Feature 2-2. If programmed off, the vehicle will crank for the pro-
grammed crank time (Feature 2-5) and will not verify with tach or voltage that the vehicle is running. In the off
setting, if the vehicle fails to start, the ignition can stay on for the entire run duration. Using tach or voltage
check is always recommended if possible.

36 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

2-2 TACH WIRE SENSE/VOLTAGE SENSE: If the tachometer signal wire is used, this feature must be left in the
default (tach wire connected) setting. If programmed to the voltage sense setting, the unit will crank the starter
for a preset time that can be programmed in Feature 5. Once the starter has been engaged, the system will check
the voltage level to verify the engine is running. The threshold for the voltage level test can be programmed in
Feature 2-6. When using voltage sense mode, connection of the H3/5 WHITE tachometer input is not necessary.

2-3 RUN TIME 12/24/60 MINUTES: This feature controls how long the engine will run before it “times
out” and shuts down. Programmed to the default setting the engine will run for 12 minutes. If the 24-
minute run time is desired, change this feature to the on-board LED off setting.

2-4 PARKING LIGHTS FLASHING/CONSTANT: In the default setting, the unit will flash the vehicle’s parking
lights while remote started. The constant setting will turn the parking lights on solidly for the entire run dura-
tion.

2-5 CRANK TIME 0.6/0.8/1.0/1.2/1.4/1.6/1.8/2.0/4.0: If Feature 2-2 is programmed to the voltage sense
setting, the crank time must be set to the appropriate duration. The default setting is 0.6 second. If a different
crank time is desired, select Feature 2-5 and (while pressing the Valet®/Program switch) advance to the next
time by pressing the Channel 2 button. The unit will flash the LED to indicate which time is selected. Once the
4.0 second setting is reached the next press of Channel 2 will reset the system to the shortest setting.

2-6 VOLTAGE CHECK LEVEL HIGH/LOW: This feature only functions when Feature 2-2 is programmed to voltage
sense. Some vehicles have many accessories, which are turned on when remote started. In these vehicles, the
variation of voltage between the engine off and the vehicle running is very slight and the remote start unit may
“think” the vehicle has not started. This can cause the remote start to shut down after the vehicle has been
started. If this is the case, program this feature to the LOW position.

2-7 AUXILIARY OUTPUT: Factory alarm disarm/ignition three output: In the default setting this wire sends a
negative pulse that may be used to disarm the vehicles factory security system. If programmed for an ignition
three output, the wire can be used to energize a relay to power up extra ignition wires in the vehicle.

2-8 BLUE WIRE STATUS OUTPUT/FACTORY RE-ARM OUTPUT: The blue (H3/1) wire will supply a 200mA (-) output
for the entire remote start run time. If programmed for factory re-arm output, this wire will supply a momentary
200mA (-) pulse whenever the remote start times out or is shut down with the transmitter. This can be used to
re-arm many factory security systems.

2-9 AUTOMATIC ANTI-GRIND ON/OFF: With the anti-grind on (default) the ground-when-armed output will be
active during remote start operation. If accessories such as a voice module or window module are added to the
unit, it may be necessary to program this feature off.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 37

 shutdown diagnostics
The unit has the ability to report the cause of the last shutdown of the remote start system.

to enter diagnostic mode

1. Turn the ignition off.

2. Press and hold the Valet/Program switch.

3. Turn the ignition on and then off.

4. Release the Valet/Program switch.

5. Press and release the Valet/Program switch.

The LED will now report the last system shutdown by flashing for one minute in the following grouped patterns:

LED FLASHES SHUTDOWN MODE

One System timed out
Two Over-rev shutdown
Three Low or no RPM
Four Transmitter Shutdown (or optional push-button)
Five (-) Shutdown
Six (+) Shutdown
Seven (-) Neutral safety shutdown (H3/6 BLACK/WHITE)
Eight Wait-to-start timed out

The LED will stop flashing when the ignition is turned on.

38 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

valet mode
to enter or exit valet mode
To enter or exit Valet® Mode with the Valet®/Program switch:

1. Turn the ignition on and then off.

2. Within 10 seconds, press and release the Valet®/Program switch.

The status LED will light solid if you have entered Valet® Mode, and will go out if you have exited Valet® Mode.

timer mode
This unit can be programmed to start and run the engine every three hours. The engine will run for the pro-
grammed run time and then shut down. After three hours, the unit will restart the engine. A maximum of six
cycles can occur.

IMPORTANT! Timer Mode should be used only in open areas. Never start and run the vehicle in an
enclosed space such as a garage or carport.

to exit or enter timer mode

The same procedure may be used to enter or exit Timer Mode using the remote transmitter:

1. Remote start the vehicle.

2. Press and release the transmitter button(s) controlling Channel 2.
3. Press and release the transmitter button(s) controlling remote start operation.

When entering Timer Mode, the engine should shut down. The parking lights (if connected) will flash four times
and the engine will restart. The system is in Timer Mode. The engine may be allowed to run for its programmed
run time, or the transmitter can be used to shut down the engine. Either way, the remote start system will restart
the engine again in three hours. Timer Mode is exited automatically after the sixth run cycle.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 39

 to exit timer mode manually
Timer Mode can also be exited manually as follows:

1. Make sure the remote start system is not operating the engine.
2. Turn the ignition on.

Timer Mode will be exited and the parking lights will flash four times.

safety check
Before vehicle reassembly, the remote system must be checked to ensure safe and trouble-free operation. The fol-
lowing test procedure must be used to verify proper installation and operation of the system. The installation
must be completed before testing, including connection to the brake switch and hood switch.

1. Test the BRAKE shutdown circuit: With the vehicle in Park (P), activate the remote start system. Once the
engine is running, press the brake pedal. The engine should shut down immediately. If the engine continues
to run, check the brake circuit connection.
2. Test the HOOD PIN shutdown circuit: With the vehicle in Park (P), open the hood. Activate the remote start
system. The vehicle should not start. If the starter engages, check your hood pin and connections.
NOTE: If programmed for Diesel Mode, the system will turn on the ignition, but the starter should
not engage with the hood open.

3. Test the NEUTRAL SAFETY shutdown circuit:

IMPORTANT! Make sure there is adequate clearance to the front and rear of the vehicle before
attempting this test.

a. Make sure the hood is closed and no other shutdown circuits are active.
b. Set the emergency brake.
c. Turn the ignition key to the run position but do not start the engine.
d. Put the vehicle in Drive (D).
e. Put your foot over the brake pedal but do not press down on it. Be ready to step on the brake to shut-
down the remote start system.
f. Activate the remote start system.
■ If the starter engages, immediately step on the brake to shut down the system. If it does engage,
recheck the neutral safety input connection. The vehicle may use a mechanical neutral safety switch.
(See H2/6 BLACK/WHITE neutral safety switch input in Remote Start Harness Wire Connection Guide
section of this guide.)

40 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA

 ■ If the starter does not engage, the test is complete.

Once the system passes the three tests, the vehicle can be re-assembled and delivered. Do not the use the remote
start system or finalize the installation if it fails any of the safety check tests.

troubleshooting
■ The ignition comes on, but the starter will not crank.
Does it start with the key in the ignition? If so, does the vehicle have a VATS Pass-Key system?

Will it start with the brake pedal depressed? (Make sure to disconnect the brake shutdown when performing this
test.) If so, it may have a brake/starter interlock.

Is the correct starter wire being energized? Check by energizing it yourself with a fused test lead.

■ The starter cranks for six seconds but does not start.
Either the wrong ignition wire is being energized, the unit's ignition and accessory wires have been connected
backwards, or the vehicle has two ignition circuits. Try activating the unit with the ignition key in the “run” posi-
tion. If the vehicle then runs normally, retest your ignition system.

■ The starter continues to crank even though the engine has started.
Has the tach wire been learned? See Tach Learning section of this guide.

Is the tach wire receiving the correct information? Either the wrong tach wire has been used, or a bad connec-
tion exists.

■ The climate control system does not work while the unit is operating the vehicle.
Either the wrong accessory wire is being energized or more than one ignition or accessory wire must be energized
in order to operate the climate control system.

■ The remote start will not activate.

1. Check harnesses and connections. Make sure the harnesses are fully plugged into the remote start module.
Make sure there are good connections to the vehicle wiring.
2. Check voltage and fuses. Use a meter and check for voltage between the red wire in the 5 pin ribbon harness
and the black ground wire. If you have less than battery voltage, check the 3A and both 30A fuses on the
relay satellite. Also make sure that the ground wire is going to a chassis ground and not to something under
the dash.
3. Check diagnostics. The diagnostics will tell you which shutdown is active or not connected.

© 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA 41

 ■ The remote start will activate but the starter never engages.
1. Check for voltage on the purple starter wire two seconds after the remote start becomes active. If there is
voltage present, skip to Step 4. If there is not voltage present, advance to Step 2.
2. Check the 30A fuses.
3. Check diagnostics. If the gray/black wire is detecting ground upon activation, the starter will not crank.
4. Make sure the purple starter wire is connected on the starter side of the starter kill relay.
5. Does the vehicle have an immobilizer? Some immobilizer systems will not allow the vehicle to crank if active.
6. Check connections. The two red heavy gauge input wires on the relay satellite should have solid connections.
"T-taps", or "scotch locks" are not recommended for any high current heavy gauge wiring. Also, if the vehicle
has more than one 12-volt input wire, then connect one red wire to each.

■ The vehicle starts, but immediately dies.

1. Does the vehicle have an immobilizer? The vehicle’s immobilizer will cut the fuel and/or spark during unau-
thorized starting attempts.
2. Is the remote start programmed for voltage sense? If so, the start time may not be set high enough, or you
may have to adjust the voltage threshold in programming. Voltage sense will not work on some vehicles.
3. Check diagnostics. Sometimes a shutdown will become active during cranking or just after cranking.

■ The vehicle starts, but the starter keeps running.

1. Is the system programmed for engine checking off or voltage sense? When programmed for either of these
features, the engine cranks for the preprogrammed crank time regardless of how long it takes to start the
vehicle to actually start. Adjust to a lower cranking time.
2. Was the Tach Learn successful? The LED must light solidly and brightly to indicate a successful learn.
3. Make sure that there is a tach signal right at the purple/white tach input wire of the remote start. If not,
recheck the connection to the vehicle’s tach wire and make sure the wire is not broken or shorted to ground
leading to the remote start.

■ The vehicle will start and run only for about 10 seconds.
1. Is the remote start programmed for voltage sense? Try programming the unit for low voltage reference. If this
does not work, a tach wire should be used.
2. Check diagnostics.

42 © 1999 Directed Electronics, Inc. Vista, CA