Ppe Quiz

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 4

PROBLEM NO.

1
The following data relate on the Plant Assets account of Licab, Inc. at
December 31, 2019:
Plant Assets
L A R E
Original cost P87,500 P127,500 P200,000 P200,000
Year Purchased 2000 2001 2002 2004
Useful life 10 years 37,500 hours 15 years 10 years
Salvage value P7,750 P7,500 P12,500 P12,500
Depreciation SYD Activity Straight-line Double-
method declining
balance
Note: In the year an asset is purchased, Licab, Inc. does not record
any depreciation expense on the asset.
In the year an asset is retired or traded in, Licab, Inc. takes a full year
depreciation on the asset.

The following transaction occurred during 2020: (a)


On May 5, Asset L was sold for P32,500 cash.

(b) On December 31, it was determined that asset A had been used 5,250
hours during 2020.

(c) On December 31, before computing depreciation expense on Asset R,


the management of Licab, Inc. decided the useful life remaining from
1/1/2020 was 10 years.

 
(d) On December 31, it was discovered that a plant asset purchased in
2019 had been expensed completely in that year. This asset costs P55,000
and has useful life of 10 years and no salvage value. Management has
decided to use the double-declining balance for this asset, which can be
referred to as “Asset S.”

QUESTIONS:

Based on the above and the result of your audit, answer the following:
(Disregard tax implications)
1. How much is the gain or loss on sale of Asset L?
a. P10,250 loss c. P16,050 gain
b. P10,250 gain d. P16,050 loss
2. How much is the depreciation of Asset R for 2020?
a. P15,000 c. P16,250
b.P21,429 d. P23,214
3. The adjusting entry to correct the error of failure to capitalize Asset S
would include a debit/credit to Retained Earnings of
a. P55,000 debit c. P44,000 credit
b. P55,000 credit d. P 0
4. How much is the adjusted balance of Plant Assets as of December 31,
2020?
a. P670,000 c. P615,000
b. P527,500 d. P582,500
5. How much is the total depreciation expense for 2020?
a. P83,300 c. P82,050
b. P88,479 d. P80,600

 
PROBLEM NO. 2
Your audit of Llanera Corporation for the year 2020 disclosed the following
property dispositions:
Cost Acc. Dep. Proceeds Fair value
Land P4,800,000 - 3,720,000 3,720,000
Building 1,800,000 - 288,000 -

Cost Acc. Dep. Proceeds Fair value


Warehouse 8,400,000 1,320,000 8,880,000 8,880,000
Machine 960,000 384,000 108,000 864,000
Delivery truck 1,200,000 570,000 564,000 564,000

Land
On January 15, a condemnation award was received as consideration for the
forced sale of the company’s land and building, which stood in the path of a new
highway.

Building
On March 12, land and building were purchased at a total cost of P6,000,000, of
which 30% was allocated to the building on the corporate books. The real estate
was acquired with the intention of demolishing the building, and this was
accomplished during the month of August. Cash proceeds received in
September represent the net proceeds from demolition of building.

Warehouse
On July 4, the warehouse was destroyed by fire. The warehouse was purchased
on January 2, 2000. On December 12, the insurance proceeds and other funds
were used to purchase a replacement warehouse at a cost of P7,200,000.

Machine
On December 15, the machine was exchanged for a machine having a fair value
of P756,000 and cash of P108,000 was received.

Delivery Truck
On November 13, the delivery truck was sold to a used car dealer.

 
QUESTION:

Based on the above and the result of your audit, compute the gain or loss to be
recognized for each of the following dispositions:
1. Land
a. P3,720,000 gain c. P4,800,000 loss
b. P1,080,000 loss d. P 0
2. Building
a. P 432,000 gain c. P1,368,000 loss
b. P2,232,000 loss d. P 0
3. Warehouse
a. P1,800,000 gain c. P5,400,000 loss
b. P 480,000 gain d. P 0
4. Machine
a. P36,000 gain c. P288,000 gain
b. P27,000 gain d. P 0
5. Delivery truck
a. P636,000 loss c. P66,000 loss
b. P636,000 gain d. P66,000 gain

You might also like