Activity 3

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TOPIC 3: ACTIVITY

This activity is meant for you to revisit our country’s rich historical background on its
journey to scientific and technological process. Choose one period to elaborate the
development of S&T in each period and its contributions and implications to the present
society. Complete the table below.

a) Early Filipino/Pre-colonial period


b) Spanish Colonization
c) American Regimes
d) Japanese Colonization
e) Post-Colonial Period

SPANISH COLONIZATION

Implications
Science
of S&T and
culture and
State of S&T science
Period Contribution of the period in practices/
during the culture of
the development of S&T Society’s
period each period
norms during
to the
the period
present
Spanish In Spanish The colonization of the Christianity Science and
Colonization Colonial period, Philippines contributed to was brought Technology
scientific growth of science and to us by the has always
institution was technology in the Spaniards been there
introduced archipelago. and Catholic ever since. It
aside of formal The Spanish introduced is the may not be
education that formal education and dominant that
brought founded scientific institution religion in the relevant
sanitation and , Sanitation and more country. that time
more advanced advanced methods of Government but it is
methods of agriculture was taught to the monopolies already
agriculture in natives. During the Spanish were also developing
the Philippine era Philippines had already established. A and up to
archipelago's been civilize one of this lot of the now, it
natives for purpose is the educational citizen’s continues to
improvement. standards of the Spaniards surnames improve.
The Spanish they were too strict to the were also Science can
friars also Filipinos the science was similar to be seen in
contributed to also applied by early that of the the way
academics and Filipinos because of the Spanish. people
science aside Americans and they took a Patronal socialize,
from religion as scientific way of new fiesta and the way the
the friars are technology Americans are Christmas Spanish
the first the reasons on why Filipino celebration is separate
scientists to nowadays are using new also social
improve the technology in the early introduced. A relationship
natives' lives Spanish era Filipinos learn lot of Filipino from each
and discover the scientific way of matters dishes were other. It is
the potential for and space before automatic influenced by observed
the technology has evolved this Spanish that houses
improvement of were the early technologies people were a lot
the people. that was brought to the (afritada, more
They also Philippines. Science and mechado etc.) different
contributed to Technology has developed Caste system from what
the fields of rapidly during the American is also the natives
engineering occupation. The educational rampant then own. It has
that built many system expanded with free wherein also become
infrastructure elementary education and indios (full- a way to
projects from some vocational high school blooded distinguish
government patterned after the Filipinos) and Spaniards
buildings, American system. University negritos were from the
churches, forts, of the Philippines was in the lowest natives.
roads and established to mirror the level. From simple
bridges to American system. Though Gambling nipa hut to a
railroad Spain thru the friars were stone-built
(Manila- established few schools and encouraged houses.
Dagupan one of the oldest University by the
line).The study in the world University of Spanish
of medicine and Santo Tomas only elite government
biology is Filipinos can enter. to collect
usually the more taxes.
given focus for Clothing
study the became a
natural status symbol
potential of the and a way to
flora and fauna differentiate
for the economy the natives
and the people. from the
Spaniards.
a)

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