Analysis of Revenue and Expenditure at Citi (Monica Alex Fernandes)
Analysis of Revenue and Expenditure at Citi (Monica Alex Fernandes)
Analysis of Revenue and Expenditure at Citi (Monica Alex Fernandes)
CITI
FINANCAIL”
A project submitted to
By
ROLL NO - 10
UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
1
PLOT NO 93/93A, SECTOR 19, NEAR SEAWOODS DARAVE
RAILWAY STATION, NERUL (E), NAVI MUMBAI-
400706
2
NCRD’S STERLING INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
400706 CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Miss Monica Alex Fernandes has worked and duly completed her Project Work
for the degree of Masters in commerce Part (II) under the faculty of commerce in the subject of
Accounting and his project is entitled, “Analysis of Revenue and Expenditure at Citi Financial” under
my supervision.
I further certify that the entire work has been done by the learner under my guidance and that no part
of it has been submitted previously for any Degree or Diploma of any University.
It is her own work and facts reported by her personal finding and investigation.
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
Date of Submission:
DECLARATION
I the undersigned Miss Monica Alex Fernandes here by, declare that the work
embodied in this project work title “Analysis of Revenue and Expenditure at Citi
Financial” forms my own contribution to the research work carried out under the
guidance of Prof. Dr. Sumati Gopal is a result of my own work and has not been
previously submitted to any other University for any other Degree/Diploma to
this or any other University.
Wherever reference has been made to previous work of other, it has been clearly
indicated as such and included in the bibliography.
I, here by further declare that all information of this document has been obtained
and presented in accordance with academic rules and ethical conduct.
Certified by
To list who all have helped me is difficult because they are so numerous and the
depth is so enormous.
I would like to acknowledge the following as being idealistic channels and fresh
dimensions in the completion of this project.
I take this opportunity to thank the University of Mumbai for giving me chance
to do this project.
I would like to thank my principal Dr. M.G GONDA for providing the necessary
facilities required for completion of this project.
I would like to thank my College Library, for having provided various reference
books and magazines related to my project.
Lastly, I would like to thank each and every person who directly or indirectly helped
me in the completion of the project especially my Parents and Peers who supported
me throughout my project.
Executive Summary
The whole working process is maintained by the Principal Branch. The City Bank Limited is
divided into 3 sections-
(i) General Banking section, (ii) Credit / Investment Section, (iii) Foreign Exchange
Section.
This report has been presented based on overall Banking Practice, which is consisted of
various departments. Foremost, I have tried to make acquainted with the bank and branch in
this report. General banking is the starting point of all the banking operations. It is the
department, which provides day-to-day services to the customers. It opens new accounts,
remit funds, issue bank drafts and pay orders etc. Provide customer through quick and secure
service is the goal of the general banking department. The Bank started its operation on
14th March ,1983. Now it has 83 branches in Bangladesh.
The City Bank Limited has been competing with other private banks where all the banks are
adopting different incentive programs to attract the customers. Accordingly, the city Bank
Limited is offering different type of deposit scheme bearing highest rate of return.
The City Bank Limited, Nikunja Branch has much more potential to explore the existing
situation. The main customers of this branch hold a strong background, which is a positive
obsession for this branch.
With crumble down of the world economy caused by nine eleven attack. It is observed that the
competition becomes intensive in the globalization process. Our country has also participated
in the race for its existence. Therefore, it becomes obvious for us to increase the field
industrialization. The City Bank Limited is playing a vital role in developing industry of the
country and putting the national economy competitive with world economy. Developing
country like Bangladesh urges a huge amount of investment both in the private and public
sectors.
Index
1 Chapter 1: Introduction
6 Bibliography /Appendix
CHAPTER -1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction:
I tried to abridge the gap between the theoretical knowledge and real life experience as part of
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) program. This internship report has been
designed to have a practical experience through the theoretical understanding.
This internship is essential for every students of Business Administration which helps the
students to know the real life situation of corporate life. That’s why; a student takes the
internship program in the end of the BBA program as the requirement for bachelors’ degree.
In the 80s there was a shift in the economic policy of the country from public sector
orientation to private sector operation. It was felt that banks in the private sector would be
suitable for private sector-oriented development in the country .A part from these NCBs were
not found adequate to meet the financing needs of the economy. With the pages of time it was
felt that banks in the private sector were given the role of engine of development .For the first
time seven bank were allowed in 1983 to operate in the private sector. In the 90s development
efforts with in the private sector orientation got a boost and eight more banks are allowed in
the private sector in1995. A number of banks (13) were also allowed branches in the country
stands at around 6000.
The City Bank Limited pursues decentralized management policies and gives adequate work
freedom to the employees. This results in less pressure for the worker and acts as a
motivational tool for them, which gives them, increased encouragement and inspiration to
move up the leader of success. Overall I have experienced a very friendly and supporting
environment at The City Bank limited which gave me the pleasure and satisfaction to be a part
of them for a while.
1.2 OBJECTIVE:
1 To know the performance appraisal of The City Bank Limited.
5 To know the general banking activities of The City Bank Ltd
6 To apprise the principal activities and evaluate performance of The City Bank Ltd
1.3The City bank limited
The City Bank Limited is the first private sector Bank in Bangladesh. The Bank has been
operating since 1983 with an authorized capital of Tk. 1.75 Billion under the entrepreneurship
of twelve prominent & leading businessman of the country. The noble intention behind
starting this Bank was to bring about qualitative changes In the sphere of Banking and
Financial management. Today The City Bank serves it’s customers at home & abroad with 82
branches spread over the country & about three hundred oversea correspondences covering all
the major.
The services encompass wide diversified areas of trade, commerce & industry which tailored
to the specific needs of the customers and are distinguished by an exceptional level of prompt
and personal attention. Over the years the Bank has expanded the spectrums of Its Services.
The extensive and ever growing domestic network provides and carries various products and
The City Bank Limited has already introduced some new Banking products like duel currency
Credit Cards, ATM and Online services which has created attraction among the clients. The
Bank is going to introduce real time Internet, SMS and Phone Banking systems with all
modern.
For significant performance, The Bank has earned national & international recognition. The
City Bank Limited was one of the 12 Banks Of Bangladesh among the 500 Banks in Asia for
it’s asset, deposit & profit as evaluated by “ASIA WEEK” In The Year 2000. Other than that,
The City Bank Limited received the “Top Ten Company” award from the Prime Minister of .
They have a distinguished Board Of Directors which consists of thirteen successful and
reputed businessmen. Mr. Deen Mohammad, a top leading businessman, industrialist, pioneer
personality & entrepreneur of private sector’s BankIn Bangladesh, is the Chairman of the
Bank.
2. Cash Department
3. Remittance Department
4. Accounts Department
5. Investment Department.
Board of Directors:
There are 22 Board of Directors members. The Board of Directors is the apex body of the Bank.
Corporate Banking:
When the bank do business with big parties such as, who have
Online Banking:
The main features of the city Bank Limited online Banking are as follows:
2. Remittance Department
3.Cash Department
4.Accounts Department
Accepts Deposits:
The first primary function of bank is to accept deposits of money from the public or wives
group. The total deposits held by the banker are broadly classified as-
1) Demand Deposit: Demand deposits are withdrawn able on demand and thus on prior notice
is needed. Deposit in Current Accounts fails in this category.
2) Time Deposit: Time deposits are repayable on the expiry of a fixed period on time only.
Fixed Deposit Accounts, recurring Deposit Accounts and deposit payable at Specified notice
fall in this category.
Bank account is a contractual relationship between a bank and the customers. It is the best
way for a customer to build relationship with the bank. Like interest-based conventional
banks, the main function of the city bank limited (CBL) is to mobilize saving and provide
financial support to the entrepreneurs. Depositors receive interest in a predetermined rate for
their deposits make with an interest based banks.
1.7CITY FOREIGN REMITTANCE
By your side – all the way
The city Bank’s Foreign Remittance unit meets growing customer needs for fast, sucure &
easy money transfers to an extensive range of destinations. Being a committed bank to its
customers, we go all the lengths to remit your hard earned money safely to your loved ones.
With us, apart from a range of high-class modem remittance solutions, you will get peace of
mind which we believe counts to most.
Facility
City Bank Limited has 83 online branches across the country, Besides, the Bank has a strong
remittance network with other major banks of the country. Therefore, wherever your account
is, we are able to send your money instantly.
If you are a City Bank account holder, then please visit any of our branches. Our Foreign
remittance service personnel will be there to help you out. If you are not an account holder,
then please open an account of your choice with us to receive your remittance at earliest
convenience.
CBL understands the value of your precious time. That’s why have made the payment
procedure simple & easy. You have the privilege of enchasing the remitted money instantly
from your branch counter without going through any hassle. That is to say, if you are an
account holder of City Bank, we can instantly credit the money to your account or pay cash to
the receiver.
So, place your trust with City Foreign Remittance Service. Send your money to your loved
ones & experience peace of mind
CHAPTER -2
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Lee E. Preston, Douglas P. O’Bannon, 1997, analyze the relationship between indicators of
Social Responsibilities and Financial Performance, through examining data from 67 large
U.S Corporation for 1982-1992, by using a typology and analysis; they used four trends in
Fund and 4) Finally managerial opportunism hypothesis, and they found a strong positive
Curtis C. Verschoor, 1998, here The researcher examine the 500 largest public U.S
companies that make a commitment to their stakeholders to deal with their interest with a
code of ethics.
Upon the researcher it’s the first time that takes this scale of companies in the studies and
the result showed that the financial performance of the companies stated commitment in
their reports is higher than those not report or didn’t make any reference to ethics.
McWilliams and D. Siegel, 2000, studies the impact of (CSP) on financial performance,
they used two models to study this equation; the first is “the relationship between (CSP) and
CFP and they used the statistical regression to emphasize the correlation between corporate
social responsibilities and corporate financial performance through including R&D and
advertising intensity to the second model they found that there is a high correlation between
(CSP) and R&D. when they use the R&D the (CSP) shows a natural effect on CFP. So the
performance and not to include important strategic variables such as R&D intensity.
Marc Orlitzky, 2001, This study investigate wither the relationship between (CSP) and CFP
regarding to level of the corporate size and the researcher use for this purpose integrating
three variables meta- analysis first: (CSP) and CFP , second: firm size and (CSP), third:
firm size and CFP. The individual-link and fit analysis suggest that organizational size has
no significant path to (CSP) or CFP, and the only path that cannot be dropped in these three
Mackey, et. al. 2007, In this paper the researchers built a theory on a sample observation
that equity holders may sometimes have interest besides simply maximizing their wealth
when they make their investment decisions, they developed a model adapting a market
Chung-Hua Shen and Yuan Chang, 2009, The purpose of this study is to investigate the
financial performance with regarding to (CSR)) and (NON-CSR), they used a sample of
Taiwan’s data from 2005-2006, and used matching theory and propensity score matching
distinguish between two a broach, first: the social impact hypothesis and the second: the
intangible recourses, they advanced the understanding of the relationship between CRP and
CFP in three ways: theoretically, empirically, and methodologically. The main proposition
of this paper is that intangibles mediate the relationship between CRP and CFP which
responsible investment services, and their sample was 599 firms from 28 nations. The
result of this study shows positive associations between firm’s intangibles and both
R. G. Castro, et. al. , 2010, This article deals with the specific issue of the endogeity of
strategic decisions through studying the relationship between SP and FP. They used a panel
based on the 658 firms included in KLD database and covered 15 years (1991-2005), and
used standard OLS regression analysis. The result suggest that KLD doesn’t impact
performance, the positive impact found is due mainly to the fact that firms that adopted
high standards of KLD self selected themselves, that positive effect dilutes when
Jong-Seo Choi, et. al., studied the empirical relation between (CSP) and CFP in Korea, they
used a sample of 1222 firm during the years 2002-2008, and they measure (CSP) by both
equal weighted (CSR) index and stakeholders weighted (CSR). And they measure CFP by
(ROA), (ROE) and (Topin’Q). They used cross- sectional regression model using four
factors model, they analyzed wither investors can obtain abnormal returns by employing
socially responsible screens. They founded a positive and significant relationship between
CFP and stakeholders weighted (CSR) index but not the Equal weighted (CSR) index.
Maria-Gaia Soana, 2011, This article studies the relationship between the (CSP) which is
measured by an ethical rating and CFP which is measured by market and accounting ratios,
to overcome the limitations of previous studies, she took a sample of banks working in Italy,
she carried out a quantitative analysis of 21 international banks rated by ethical on 31-12-
2005 and 16 Italian bank rated by AXIA on 31-12-2005, and used a correlation
methodology and the result was that there is no statistically significant link between (CSP)
and CFP.
M. L. Andersen and L. Olsen, 2011, A major stream of research has resulted from efforts to
understand the relationship between social performance and financial performance that
exists for corporations. Can a company do well by doing well? Using canonical correlation,
the results of this study indicate a strong relationship between a company’s social
performance and its financial performance. Further, this association differs across industries.
In examining social performance, both strengths and concerns are important and should be
considered separately.
CHAPTER -3
METHODOLOGY OF SAMPLING:
3.1 METHODOLOGY OF SAMPLING:
Subjective and judgment non-random sampling was adopted for our research work due to large sampling area.
Any type of sampling on which the sample selected depends on personal discretion of the Investigator is
subjective or judgment sampling. This technique is used here because of the definite purpose in view and as such
is not used for general purposes. This sampling method has been used the choice of sample depend exclusively
on the judgment of the investigator. This methodology has been used because of the following reasons:
To know the most typical of the population with respect to the characteristic under study.
Populations are selected on the subjective basis and no probability law is applied.
Biasness can be avoided as the investigator can make out who answering correctly or not.
3.2 SAMPLE SIZE PLANNING:
Sampling is simply the process of learning about the population on the basis of sample drawn from it. It is that
part of the universe which is selected for the purpose of investigation. Sampling may be defined as a part of the
whole that represents all the characteristics of the whole under consideration.
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Yes 66%
No 40%
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Yes 66.7%
No 33.3%
DISCRIPTION:
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Yes 60 %
No 40 %
DISCRIPATION:
ATM
CREDIT CARD
PHONE BANKING
DEBIT CARD
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
ATM 24.7 %
CREDIT CARD 14.6 %
PHONE BANKING 49.4%
DEBIT CARD 11.2%
DISCRIPTION :
NEWSPAPER
RADIO
TELEVISION
OTHERS
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
TELEVISION 29 %
RADIO 15 %
NEWSAPAER 14 %
OTRHERS 25 %
Discription:
From the above diagram we can see that people know about citi
from
Television are 24.7%
Radio are 14.6%
Newspaper is 49.4%
Others is 11.2%
4.6 RATING OF CITI BANK
GOOD
AVERAGE
POOR
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
POOR 22.5%
GOOD 40.4%
AVERAGE 37.1%
DISCRIPTION:
From the above diagram we can see that rating of citi bank
The rating of citi bank is average to 37.1%
And its good to 40.4%
Poor to the extend of 22.5%
4.7 WOULD YOU LIKE TO HAVE AN ASSOCIATION WITH
CITIBANK?
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Yes 54.5%
No 45.5 %
Discription :
NAVI MUMBAI
MUMBAI
SOUTH MUMBAI
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
MUMBAI 28.4%
NAVI MUMABI 37.5%
SOUTH MUMABI 34.1%
DISCRIPTION :
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
YES 45.5%
NO 54.5%
DISCRIPTION :
VERY NICE
AVRAGE
GOOD
BAD
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Good 14.6%
Very nice 24.7%
Average 29.2%
Bad 31.5%
DISCRIPTION :
Yes
No
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
YES 45.5%
NO 54.5%
DISCRIPTION :
CURRENT ACCOUNT
TERM DEPOSIT
FIXED DEPOSIT
OTHERS
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Current account 24.7%
Term deposit 29.2%
Fixed deposit 31.5%
others 14.6%
DISCRIPTION :
HOME LOAN
CAR LOAN
PERSONAL LOAN
OTHER
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
Home loan 24.7%
Car loan 29.2%
Personal loan 31.5%
others 14.6%
DISCRIPTION :
Yes
No
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
YES 50%
NO 40%
DISCRIPTION :
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
YES 54.5%
NO 45.5%
DISCRIPTION :
19-25
25-30
30-40
40 ABOVE
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
19-25 29%
25-30 15%
30-40 18%
40 above 25%
DISCRIPTION :
YES
NO
PARTICULARS PERCENTANGFE
YES 47.7%
NO 53.3%
DISCRIPTION :
Excellent
Poor
Average
CHAPTER -5
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION
FINDINGS
The primary data has been collected from the middle and upper sections of the society.
All the data has been collected at random but it is always liable for biasness.
A very small sample size of 100 people has been taken out of the total customers therefore the analyses cannot
be taken for final words.
The data has been collected from Navi mumbai and thus the perception of people from the smaller towns
cannot be judged.
CONCLUSION
The bank should reduce the minimum amount of opening a bank account.
Bank should expand its network of ATM, it should have ATMs at cinema halls, shopping complexes, office
complexes, etc.
Various articles of :
BUSINESS TIMES
ECONOMIC TIMES
TIMES OF INIDA
www.goggle.com
www.inidatimes.com
http://docshare02.docshare.tips/files/18690/186900788.pdf
https://www.online.citibank.co.in/products-
services/loans/Disbursals.htm
APPENDIX
1} HOW MANY PEOPLE HAVE THEIR SAVING ACCOUNTS IN CITI BANK
YES
NO
ATM
CREDIT CARD
PHONE BANKING
DEBIT CARD
YES
NO
VERY NICE
AVRAGE
GOOD
BAD
Yes
No
CURRENT ACCOUNT
TERM DEPOSIT
FIXED DEPOSIT
OTHERS
HOME LOAN
CAR LOAN
PERSONAL LOAN
OTHER
Yes
No
15} Do you feel the bank is customer friendly and are the employees ready to help
YES
NO
19-25
25-30
30-40
40 ABOVE
17 }Does the bank makes sure that you know the latest policies
YES
NO
18 }On the scale please mention your overall satisfaction with the bank
Excellent
Poor
Average
19} Name
20} Gender
Male
Female