LK 1.1 Modul 4 Profesional
LK 1.1 Modul 4 Profesional
LK 1.1 Modul 4 Profesional
3. Fables
A. Definition
Fable is a story featuring animals, plants or
forces of nature which are
aanthropomorphized (given human
qualities). A fable always ends with a
moral value which was intended as the
lesson. This is the lesson that is intended to
be learnt through reading the story.
B. Social Function
1) To entertain or to amuse the readers
and to convey moral values
2) To convey moral messages or lessons
to the readers, especially for children
to behave morally in the world to
understand the values of the culture in
which they are written.
C. Characteristics
1) Using at least one character makes a
bad decision
2) Using simple plot and characters
3) Involving a character who is sly or
clever
4) Using animals or elements of nature
(non-human characters) as the main
characters who act and talk just like
people while keeping their animal
traits. In simple terms, its making
animals or objects seem like real
people, with real feelings and
emotions.
5) Containing a moral or lesson which
can be found in the end of the story
6) Using personification
(aanthropomorphized) where Non-
human characters can talk or show
human characters
7) Containing a funny and amusing story
8) Reflecting cultural beliefs
D. Generic structures
1) Orientation
2) Complication
3) Resolution
E. Language Features
1) Using common and nonspecific setting
2) Often taking place outside
3) Using past action verb: Climbed,
Turned, Brought
4) Using specific noun as pronoun of
person, animal in the story. Example:
The king, the queen, etc.
5) Using adjectives which are for noun
phrase. Example: Long black, hair,
two red apples, etc.
6) Using time connectives and
Conjunctions to arrange the events.
Examples: Then, before, after, soon,
etc.
7) Using adverbs and adverbial phrase to
show the location of events.
Examples: here, in the mountain, ever
after, etc.
8) Using dialogue to elicit an emotional
response from the reader.
9) Using Past Tense
10) Ending in happy resolution
11) Using of variety of simple, compound
and complex sentences
4. Legends
A. Definiton
legend is a story about human, events or
actions that has not been proved.
B. Social Fuction
1) To entertain or to amuse the readers and
present the story of human actions in
such a way that they are perceived by
the the listeners or readers to be true (in
literature).
2) To entertain or to amuse the readers
about the interesting story (in general)
C. Characteristics
1) A legend is a set in specific place or
time
2) The main character is often heroic
3) The main character is a human, not a
God
4) A legend is a fictional story
5) Usually there is some historical truth at
the heart of every legend
6) Heroes perform great deeds with their
strength and their intelligence.
Exaggeration is usually involved in
retelling deeds.
7) Heroes often give up dreams of
happiness to help others
8) The hero is real but some parts of the
story are not completely true. They have
been stretched or expanded upon.
9) Handed down through generation
10) The story was told orally and turned into
literary masterpieces
D. Generic structure
1) Orientation (introduction)
2) Complication
3) Resolution
4) Re-orientation
E. Grammar and language features
1) The use of Adjective that form the noun
phrase. Example: the strong crocodile
2) Time connectives and conjunction.
Example: A long time ago
3) The use of adverb and adverbial phrases
to indicate the location of the incident or
events. Example: In the river
4) The use of action verbs in the past tense.
Example: They curved her. People then
always talked
5) The used of saying verbs that mark
remarks. Example : He said angrily
6) The use of thinking verbs that mark the
thoughts, perceptions or feelings of the
characters in the story. Example: The
man then looked so curious.
7) The use of dialogue to elicit an
emotional response from the reader