Hpr6000 Manual
Hpr6000 Manual
Hpr6000 Manual
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Turbocharger HPR6000
Data sheet - (KBB)
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Turbocharger HPR6000
MOUNTING INSTRUCTION
for
EXHAUST GAS
TURBOCHARGER
Type HPR6000
The data given in the operating instructions only apply to the exhaust gas turbocharger with the serial
number mentioned above. The name-plate is affixed at the side of the bearing housing of the exhaust
gas turbocharger.
In case you have questions regarding the exhaust gas turbocharger, it is important to give the correct
TCtype (Type)
Serial No. (Serial)
( 3 Specification No. (Spec.)
Only if these data are known, the request can be handled properly and promptly.
KompressorenbauBannewitz GmbH
Windbergstr. 45
01728 Bannewitz
Federal Republic of Germany
Table of Contents
Chapter Title Page
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Contents HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
Chapter Title Page
1 I
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter I
TECHNICAL DATA
Operating data
Specification 558xxxx
Max. speed 34,600 rpm
Max. exhaust gas temperature upstream of turbine 650 "C
Lubricating oil
Types of lubricating oil: engine oil with a cinematic viscosity of 60 ... 115 mmz/s
at 50 'C, e.g. SAE30, SAM0
Nominal oil filter fineness upstream of TC max. 25 pm
Lubricating oil pressure upstream of TC 300+150kPa
Admissible lubricating oil pressures for special operating states
at start-up min. 50 kPa
from start-up to idle running min. 50 kPa
at standstill (prelubrication or relubrication/standbymode) see diagram below
Lubricating oil temperature upstream of TC 40 ... I 0 5 "C
Lubricating oil temperature downstream of TC max. 120 ' C
Lubricatina oil flow 20 ... 40 Ilmin
Sound power level (measured on silencer at 100 mm distance 108 dB(A)
from compressor housing) at 32,500 rpm
Counter-pressure downstream of turbine max. 2.5 kPa(g)
Underpressure upstream of compressor max. 1.5 kPa(g)
I )
A If alarm values are adapted accordingly t o the engine data, the values
specified above are not to be exceeded andlor be fallen below in the case
of lubricating oil pressure1
The maximum speed and the maximum exhaust gas temperature before
turbine are indicated on the name-plate and the test certificate1
Dimensions
Drainage 0 90
0
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter I
The piping for the pipe connections listed is not included i n the scope of
supply of Kompressorenbau Bannewitz GmbH.
1.4
A Pipes have always t o be laid free of stress.
Test connections
The TC is equipped with the following test connections which can be used as required.
There are two threads each (M18x1.5) provided at the intake, compressor and turbine-
inlet housings and at the exhaust-gas elbow for measuring the temperature and
pressure.
For measuring the speed, the bearing housing can be equipped with a speed sensor.
:p 1.5 Dimensions of important subassemblies
Exhaust gas turbocharger, compl. *)
Exhaust gas turbocharger, basic unit
Insulation
Silencer
Air-intake housing
Compressor housing
Turbine inlet housing
Exhaust-gas elbow
Cartridge
Bearing housing
Rotor
Shaft
Compressor impeller
I B
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-\ Chapter I HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
1.6 Vibrations
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 2
2 SAFETY
The exhaust gas turbocharger has been designed on the basis of the following standards
and regulations:
1. EC machinery directive (891392IEEC, 91/3681EEC, 93144/EEC, 93168lEEC)
2. EN 292 Parts 1 and 2: Safety of machines (fundamentals)
3. EN 294 Safety of machines; Safety distances to be kept to prevent the upper limbs
from reaching dangerous zones
Danger zone
The danger zone is defined by the engine as the turbocharger is an integral part of the
engine.
During turbocharger operation, the user must keep the danger zone free
of any objects so to ensure unhindered access to the unit.
A Ear muffs should be worn as the sound level is high. Care should also be
taken when approaching the hot housings.
The exhaust gas turbocharger is mounted on the engine. It may not be interfered with
when the engine is running.
Make sure the exhaust gas pipes at the turbine side cannot come loose during operation
since exhaust gas might escape at this point.
As the exhaust gas turbocharger is an integral part of the engine, its operation is
described in connection with the engine. However, its maintenance is described
separately in the operating instructions.
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'-3 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 3
7. The operator must inform the user without delay of any safety-affecting changes to the
turbocharger.
8. In order to ensure a long service life, the exhaust gas turbocharger has to be operated in
accordance with the technical specification.
Before doing any maintenance, cleaning or repair work, the engine must
have come to a standstill. Therefore turn the engine off and secure it
against unintentional re-starting.
See chapters 7.5.1 and 7.5.2 for maintenance jobs which can be done
during engine operation.
Make sure t o observe the following accident prevention regulations:
winches, hoisting and drawing gear (VBG 8)
load take-up devices for hoisting operations (VBG 9a).
Ifthese regulations are not observed, your life and limb may be
endangered1
See the inspection schedule (see chapter 6.4) for the maintenance
intervals.
Brief description
Exhaust gas turbocharger (TC): Type HPR6000
Specification number: 558mxx
Mass : 565 kg
Construction
The exhaust gas turbocharger (TC) HPR6000 is equipped with a single-stage radial flow
turbine and a single-stage radial flow compressor.
The turbine wheel and the shafl consist of one part, the compressor impeller is mounted on
the shafl. The rotor has a bearing consisting of two plain bearings in a bearing housing. The
compressor housing and the turbine inlet housing are flanged to the bearing housing. You
can use a silencer or alternatively an intake housing (intake elbow) at the entrance of the
compressor housing.
The plain bearings are lubricated by the lubricating oil system of the engine. The lubricating
oil flow depends on the oil temperature, oil pressure and TC speed.
Function
The rotor is driven by the exhaust-gas energy of the diesel engine. The exhaust gases
reach the turbine wheel via the turbine inlet housing and the turbine nozzle ring.
The compressor impeller mounted on the same shaft takes in the required combustion air
via a silencer, compresses the air to a higher pressure and transports the compressed air to
the engine via a charge air cooler.
The TC is not equipped with a special control device. The TC speed is adjusted depending
on the operating conditions of the engine.
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q HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 5
5 OPERATION
5.1 Commissioning
Prior to commissioning, it is imperative to make sure that the plain bearings of the TC are
supplied with oil. The plain bearings are lubricated by the lubricating oil system of the
engine. The lubricating oil flow depends on the oil temperature, oil pressure and TC speed.
The lubricating oil pressures required for special operating conditions are listed in chapter
1.1.
Ensure and check the free return flow of the lubricating oil.
The following has to be checked :
lubricating oil pressure upstream of TC,
lubricating oil temperature upstream of TC.
A 0
Ensure the lubricating oil supply of the plain bearings
(see chapter 1.1).
Lubrication has t o be started prior to start-up processes.
Pay special attention to prevent leakages i n the oil supply and return
pipes t o prevent oil from flowing onto the hot, gas-carrying housings i n
order t o prevent the formation of hazardous oil vapours (and fire risk).
The exhaust gas turbocharger is driven by the exhaust gases of the engine and is started
together with the engine.
The TC speed is adjusted depending on the operating conditions of the engine. The charge
air pressure required for the engine is fixed by adjusting the turbine nozzle ring and the
compressor diffuser during the TC tuning.
If the corresponding meters are available, enter the following measured values into the
engine log during engine operation (at least once every 24 operating hours):
0
. Charge air temperature downstream of compressor or downstream of charge air cooler
Charge air pressure downstream of compressor
Lubricating oil temperature upstream of TC
Lubricating oil pressure upstream of TC
A The engine has to be stopped immediately when the oil pressure falls
below the minimum value.
Pay special attention to prevent leakages in the oil supply and return
pipes t o prevent oil from flowing onto the hot, gascarrying housings
i n order to prevent the formation of hazardous oil vapours (and fire
risk).
1 . -)
5.3 Stopping
Afier the engine has been stopped, the exhaust gas turbocharger continues to run for some
time.
The run out period depends on the installation.
If the rotor comes to an immediate standstill, this can be caused by one of the following
reasons:
damaged bearings
compressor impeller or turbine blades come in contact with the housing as the clearance
is compensated due to extensive forces caused by thermal distortion
clamped foreign matters
5.4 Failures
Failures can be detected by abnormal measured values (exhaust gas temperature, charge
air pressure, speed), heavy noise or leakages of lubricating oil pipes.
In case of irregularities on the TC, reduce the engine load or stop the engine.
Since even minor failures may cause heavy consequential damage, determine and
(.(J immediately eliminate the cause of failure (see chapter 6.5)
After shutting down the exhaust gas turbocharger, limit the engine output
in order t o prevent the exhaust gas temperature from exceeding
/ :\ admissible~valuesdownstream of the outlet valves.
Pay attention t o the operating instructions of the engine manufacturer.
t~.)
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--,Chapter 6 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
6 MAINTENANCE
6.1 General
Maintenance and monitoring work is summarised in the maintenance schedule in chapter
6.4.
Proper maintenance work enables failures to be detected in time. Maintenance work also
indicates necessary overhauls as well as work to be scheduled during yard or harbour times
or on interruptions.
The operating hours specified in the maintenance schedule are to be considered as average
values. They can be extended or shortened according to existing operating conditions as
well as adjusted to the maintenance intervals of the engine.
It is important to eliminate even minor, apparently insignificant defects immediately and to
determine and eliminate their causes in order to prevent consequential damage at the
engine or exhaust gas turbocharger.
If the engine is not equipped with an automatic monitoring system with data recording,
entries into the engine log are required at least once every 24 operating hours. Thereby,
deviations can be detected in time.
(,.)
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7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 6
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During assembly, all bolted connections equipped with locking elements (lock nut, locking
plate, spring washer) have to be properly locked.
6.3 Cleaning
Cleaning the silencer
see chapter 7.5.8
The operating hours given in the table are guidelines which can be
reduced for adjustment t o the maintenance intervals of the engine.
The operating hours given in the table are guidelines which can be
reduced for adjustment to the maintenance intervals of the engine.
The interval of the ins~ection"I" are to be shortened de~endenton the
fuel quality.
A The nozzle ring is subject to an increased wear for heavy fuel oil
operation. Therefore it is a wear part.
The lifetime of the nozzle ring is approximately 12,500 hours, but it
depends on HFO quality and operating conditions.
After exceeding the lifetime the nozzle ring should be replaced in case of
fundamental change of performance data as charge air pressure and
exhaust temperature.
(, 3
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7Chapter 6 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
6.5 Trouble-shooting table
Causes
Introduction
The chapter 7.5 shall enable the user to perform certain repair and maintenance work by
himself.
Work sheets are sorted according to the sequence required to disassemble the exhaust gas
turbocharger.
It is assumed that the staff is familiar with the work and that the tools required are ready at
hand. Furthermore, the exhaust gas turbocharger has to be accessible and corresponding
hoists have to be available.
0
winches, hoisting and drawing gear (VBG 8)
load take-up devices for hoisting operations (VBG 9a)
Rotor, compl. -Are the turbine blades damaged or did they contact the housing?
-Are contact traces visible at the housing?
-Are contact traces visible at the rotor?
- Does the shaft run smoothly?
- How is the condition of the bearings?
-Are the plain compression rings heavily worn?
Compressor impeller
- Can you detect any sliding traces or cracks at the compressor impeller?
-Are the bore and the axial surface OK?
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7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
Compressor impeller
Sliding traces 0 no Blade cracks 0 no
0 yes 0 yes
Location: ............... Location : .............
Contamination 0 clean Quality of bore 0 good
0 contaminated 0 average
0 oily 0 poor
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Bearing housing
0 clean Sealing air bores 0 clean
0 coked 0 narrowed
0 corroded 0 clogged
Compressor diffuser
Guide vanes 0 little Damage 0 no
contamination 0 heavy 0 yes
Location : ...............
Compressor bearing
0 used
0 replaced Reason ................
Load-carrying surface of radial bearing Load-carrying surface of thrust bearing
B(rad) : ................mrn B(ax) : ................. rnm
Marks 0 no Marks 0 no
0 yes 0 yes
Location: ............ Depth : ................. mm Location: ................ Depth: ............... mm
Silencer
Contamination 0 oil Condition of felt layer 0 good
o dust 0 poor
0 soot
Filter mat 0 yes
cleaned 0 no
0
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
- B-
mt
a) compressor b) compressor
X - reference edge bearing housing bearingfixed bearing loosened
Work sequence:
5. Operate the engine close to full load.
6. Open the water tank (2), fill with clean water (no sea water) (approx. 0,5I), close the
water tank.
7. Open the ball valve (I), wait for approx. 20 sec., close valve (1). The compressed air
flows through the air piping via the ball valve (1) into the water tank. The water is
pressed through the water piping into the injection pipe, atomised by the air taken in
and hits the compressor blades at high speed.
i
j. 3 A Perform cleaning with warm engine close to full load operation only.
Continue t o operate the engine for at least 10 t o 15 min. afler cleaning.
Do not wash before a pause of operation. Corrosion riskl
Washing is ineffective in case of hardened deposits, thus perform
washing at regular intervals.
Do not use any chemical additives1
If the negative pressure upstream of the compressor is too high, water is
already taken in when the water is filled into the water tank and the
.
cleaning effect is reduced. In order to avoid this, you can:
install the water tank at a lower level or
include a second stop valve, which is opened after the water tank has
been closed, into the water piping.
t)
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
7
7.5.2 Turbine washing
(For heavy fuel oil operation only, every 300 operating hours approximately respective
depending on HFO quality)
Heavy fuel oil operation results i n contamination and deposits on nozzle
ring and turbine wheel reducing the efficiency. Due to these deposits the
charge air pressure will be increased.
The washing intervals depend on the fuel quality and operating
conditions. That's why they must be adjusted based on the experience
gained during engine operation i f necessary later.The washing
interval could be adjusted from 50 t o 600 hours.
The increase of charge air pressure by for e.g. more than 0.1 bar (at same
engine power) could be used for adjusting the washing interval, which
could be adjusted within 25 t o 600 hours.
Read and take down the charge air pressure and exhaust gas
temperatures at a reference point (at 75 % o r 100 % of the output) before
and afler washing t o check the washing effect.
(. .
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-, Chapter 7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
1 1I
Engine
output
Exhaust gas
temperature
before turbine
II Exhaust gas
temperature
after turbine I
Exhaust gas
temperature
after cylinder
II p
(gauge)
e II wasz:eriod I
max. 1 400 - 420 "C I ~33O 0C 1 300 - 330 "C 1 2.4 - 4.5 bar I 3-4x 30 sec
-
A 0 Hot exhaust gas can escape from the drain Risk of burning1
Continue to operate the engine for at least 30 minutes after
cleaning.
Do not wash before stoppage of engine. Corrosion hazard1
Washing is ineffective in case of hardened deposits, thus
perform washing at regular intervals from the beginning.
In the case of ineffective washing the turbine is to be cleaned
mechanically. For this purpose the turbine housings are to be
dismantled.
Pay attention also t o instruction of the engine's operating
manuall
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7
I
HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
7.5.3 Shutting down the exhaust gas turbocharger
Related chapters
7.5.7, 7.5.9, 7.5.10
5. Attach the sealing device (9804) to the turbine inlet housing (5010) and tight with
ripped washers (5100) and hexagon nuts (5090).
6. Screw the sealing device (9804) to the engine console.
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-,Chapter 7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
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7.5.4 Bearing check
sector
D 6earing diameter
R Radius of wedge surface
B(ax) Load-carrying surface width of
thrust bearing
B(rad) ~oadcarryingsurface width longer
of radial bearing operation
Tools required
1 Micrometer screw
1Calibre gauge
Initial condition: Compressor bearing (4020) and turbine bearing (4010) are disassembled.
Worksequence I: Load-carrying surface of radial bearings
1. Carefully clean the bearing!
2. Determine the width of the load-carrying surface B(rad)!
3. Visual inspection!
Replace bearing if :
the width of the loadcanying surface B(rad) at the compressor and
turbine has reached 18 mm,
heavy dirt marks can be seen.
Determine the causes1
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
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7Chapter 7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
1
7.5.6 Assembly of the complete turbocharger
A Afler having installed the TC, check that the assembly is free of stresses
and forces. Rework piping, if necessary.
Only use perfect gaskets for the pipe joints. Apply molybdenum sulphide
lubricant t o the connecting bolts of the exhaust gas piping prior to
~nstallat~on.
0
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9
-\ HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
7.5.7 Disassembly and assembly of the silencer or air-intake housing
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7Chapter 7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
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7.5.8 Cleaning the silencer
(Every 250 or 12,500
operating hours)
Related chapter 7.5.7
General
In most cases merely the filter mat has to be cleaned. For this purpose the silencer may
stay at the exhaust gas turbocharger.
The given maintenance intewal of 250 operating hours is just a mean guide value, since the
accumulation of dirt in the filter mat and the pressure drop resulting therefrom are largely
dependent on the environment. For operation under extreme conditions, it is recommended
to add a maintenance indicator (water gauge) signalling the right moment for cleaning.
This indicator shall be adjusted so as to give the cleaning signal when a vacuum of
app. 100 mm w.g. is reached at point A intended for mounting (e.g. a MANN maintenance
indicator for air filters, max. 200 mm w.g. = 20 mbar).
Work sequence: Cleaning the filter mat
1. Open and remove the tension tapes (9014)
2. Pull the filter mat (9012) from the silencer (9010) .
3. Put the filter mat (9012) into a cleansing liquid for approx. 10 hours. Subsequently
rinse in the liquid and externally clean with a soft brush, stub out and let dry the filter
mat.
4. Install the filter mat (9012) and tension tapes (9014).
Work sequence: Cleaning the silencer
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
8010 8030 B
O M 1200 5010
* For disassembling the rotor, mount the cartridge on a rack (9822) (see
chapter 8.3.2)
Work sequence :
1. Disassemble the speed sensor (9110) - if provided -and remove it.
2. Put the locking device (9801) on the turbine wheel and attach the device to the flange
of bearing housing (3010).
3. Loosen the rotor nut (2060) with a torque spanner.
4. Remove the rotor nut (2060) and thrust washer (2050).
5. Carefully remove the compressor impeller (2040) from the shaft (2010).
The installation position of the compressor impeller in relation to the
shafl is marked or has to be remarked with a scriber.
* Pay attention to the gaskets (30811315) under the bearing cover (3040)l
c.
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-, Chapter 7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
II. Put the extractor (9803) on the shaft (2010) and screw it into the thread of the thrust
collar (2020).
12. Remove the thrust collar (2020) from the shafi.
13. Move the guide sleeve (9805) on the shaft (2010).
14. Carefully pull the shaR (2010) out of the bearing housing (3010).
15. Remove the plain compression ring (2070) from the shaft.
16. Remove the feather key (2080) from the shall.
rn(RI?U
19. Loosen the screw plugs (3120), remove the separating plate (3060).
20. Loosen the screw plug (3200) and remove with washer (3210).
21. Pull the turbine bearing (4010) out of the bearing guide sleeve (3020).
Now the turbocharger is disassembled. Check, evaluate and clean the
parts according to chapters 7.2 and 7.3.
( 1
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HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 7
Work sequence :
1. lnsert the turbine bearing (4010) into the bearing guide sleeve (3020) and tighten with
screw plug (3200) and washer (3210).
2. Check that the thread plug (3110) is screwed into the bearing guide sleeve (3020)!
Always install the turbine bearing (4010) with 3 cylindrical pins (4050)
(protection against torsion)l
Always insert the thread plug (3110) in the bearing guide sleeve (3020). Do
not forget the thread plug when components are replacedl
3. lnsert the separating plate (3060), fasten with screw plugs (3120).
4. Insert the bearing guide sleeve (3020) with the original gasket (3081/3083/3065) or a
gasket of the same thickness into the bearing housing (3010), do not cant.
5. Fasten the bearing guide sleeve (3020) with two screws.
6. Attach the heat shield (3030) to the centring on the bearing housing.
Insert the plain compression ring of the turbine (2070) into the shaft groove.
Insert the feather key (2080) into the groove.
Use the guide sleeve (9805) to move in the shaft.
Apply clean oil to the turbine bearing. Carefully insert the shafl (2010) into the bearing
housing (3010).
Apply oil to the thrust collar (2020) and put the collar onto the shafl.
12. Apply oil to the compressor bearing (4020). Put the bearing onto the shaft with its flat
flange side pointing downward and fasten with Hexagon socket screws (3100) with
ripped washers(3130).
13. Check clearance S18: (only if components are replaced)
a) b)
BplrllB
--LHC
S18
a) Fasten the compressor bearing (4020) withthe hexagon socket screws (3100). Press
the shaft (2010) against the bearing housing. Apply a dial gauge to the shaft end
and adjust it to zero.
b) Loosen the hexagon socket screws (3100) and again force-off the compressor bearing
( 1
(4020) by approx. 1 mm. The shaft is displaced by the clearance S18; correct by
changing the thickness of the gasket (3081-3085) under the bearing guide sleeve if
necessary.
14. Attach the locking device (9801) for the rotor to the turbine wheel and fasten it to the
flange of the bearing housing.
15. Slide the spacer (2030) onto the shaft up to the shoulder; pay attention to the assembly
position.
16. Check clearance S19: 6 1 9 = L2 - L3)
(X - reference edge at bearing housing)
X
-
M*
..
Install the compressor bearing cover (3040).
Determine the dimension L2 and calculate S19.
Correct S19 by changing the thickness of the gasket under the compressor
bearing cover (3040).
17. Install and fasten the compressor bearing cover (3040) with hexagon socket screws
(3090) and ribbed washers (3130) (Nm).
18. Insert the plain compression ring (2070) into the bearing cover (3040).
19. Slide the compressor impeller (2040) onto the shaft (2010); pay attention to the
assembly position.
20. Grease the threads with a lubricant containing MoS2. Install the thrust washer (2050)
and rotor nut (2060).
A The mounting marks at the shaft and the compressor impeller must
match.
Now the bearing housing with rotor is assembled. The exhaust gas turbocharger can be
completed according to chapters 7.5.5 to 7.5.10.
Work sequence:
1. Attach the exhaust-gas elbow (9100) by means of a rope to a hoist.
2. Loosen and remove the hexagon nuts (5090) together with the ribbed washers (5100).
3. Remove the exhaust-gas elbow (9100) in axial direction from the turbine housing
(5010) and put it on a wooden base.
4. Loosen the cylindrical screws (5070).
5. Force the turbine housing insert (5020) with forcing screws off the turbine housing
(5010).
8.1 General
The following details are required for an order:
1. Address of orderer
2. Type of turbocharger
3. Serial number of turbocharger (see name-plate on page 2)
4. Specification number of turbocharger (see name-plate on page 2)
5. Part number, designation and quantity
6. Shipment address
The spare parts box supplied by order contains a selection of the most important wear parts
and a relevant listing.
The parts contained i n the spare parts box are preserved for a storage
period of two years.
A certain selection of tools is also supplied if ordered. These tools are necessary to maintain
and repair the exhaust gas turbocharger and are not included in the basic equipment of
every workshop.
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,-> Chapter 8 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
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Chapter 8 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger
8.2.6 Turbine housing (5000)
HPRGTGI
Part No. Quantity Designation Remarks
5010 1 Turbine housing
1 Insert, turbine housing
2 Screw plug only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
2 Gasket only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
2 Cylindrical screw only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
36 Hexagon nut only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
36 Ripped washer only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
12 Stud bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
4 Stud bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
24 Stud bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2' (9930)set
3 Locating bolt only available within the 'Standard parts 2.1'(9931)set
t. 1
Page 48 of 54 6~ Edition (0712007) HPR6000En06.doc
Operating Instructions
KBB
HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 8
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Page 50 of 54 6" Edition (0712007) HPR6000En06.doc
Operating Instructions
KBB @
HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 8
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Page 52 of 54 6" Edition (0712007) HPR6000En06.doc
Operating Instructions
KBB
7 HPR6000 Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Chapter 8
8.3 Tools
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.
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Page 54 of 54 6" Edition (0712007) HPR6000En06.doc
Charge Air Cooler
D-44625 Heme
Contents
Title
General
Cooler design
Removable stack cooler with casing
Removable stack cooler without casing
Block cooler
Commissioning
Pressure Test
Venting
Open Cooling Circuit
Cooling Water Flow
Protective Film
Closed Water Circuit
Cooling Water Flow
Protective Film
Standstill
Standstill in Case of Open Cooling Water Circuit
Standstill in Case of Closed Cooling Water Circuit
Standstill at Freezing Conditions
Service control
General
Performance Test
Cleaning
Cleaning at the air-side
Cleaning agents
Continues cleaning
Chemical cleaning
Mechanical cleaning
1. General
The GEA Charge air cooler is a tinned tube heat exchanger. The hot air flows over the fins on
the outside of the tubes and the cooling fluid flows through the tubes. The heat exchange
surface of the cooler consists of round expanded tubes and continuous flat plate tins.
The bond between fin and tube is achieved by mechanical expansion of the tubes.
The tubes are rolled into the tube sheets at each end of the tubes by the use of
tube expanders. The sidewalls form an integral part of the cooler and are bolted to tube sheets.
Water headers are provided for water handling and pipe joints. The number of division rips are
('2 .conform to the number of water passes. The headers are bolted to the tube sheets, gaskets are
mterposed for sealing. Plugs in the headers are provided for cooler venting and draining.
The materials for headers and tube are chosen in accordance to the cooling water specification
and also depend on the velocity in the tubes. Charge air coolers are designed as one stage,
two stage or three stage coolers according of the demand of the engine design and
performance.
2. Cooler desicln
The charge air cooler is an integral part of the diesel engine. Mounting situation inlet and outlet
water pipe connection as well as air duct connection are designed by the engine manufacture.
Further information's are given in the manual of the engine manufactures. Principle cooler
sketches see page 13 - 14.
'
2.1 Removable stack cooler with casing
! A removable stack cooler refers to a design of a casing with a removable tube stack.
The cooler casing is bolted between the air ducts. The tube stack is pushed into the casing
and is bolted with the protruding tube sheet (fixed end). The lose end is bolted with a frame
which allows movements in horizontal direction to compensate extension coursed by
temperature.
Removable stack coolers are used where a casing is an integral design of the Diesel engine.
The tube stack is slided into the casing. The protruding tube sheet (fixed end) of the tube stack
is bolted to the casing.
A "Block cooler" refers to the design mounted, directly between the air ducts of engine.
The block cooler is bolted with the air ducts at the side walls and the tube sheets.
GEA Maschinenkuhltechnik GmbH
The coolers have to be stored in a dry and vented hall. They have to be protected against
dirt and mechanical damages.
The cooler bundles are drained before dispatch. The water flanges are closed with plastic caps
and the fin bay is covered with a protection plate.
Before first installation the protection plates have to be removed from the tube bundle.
The air connections have to be sealed with new gaskets provided at site.
The water connections have to be fitted to the water piping with new gaskets provided at site.
All connections must be free of tensions.
Before removing the cooler has to be drained. Removing the cooler is carried out vice versa as
the mounting. The cooler has to be deposit at a suitable place. The fin bay has to be protected
against damages and dirt. For long term storage the water connections have also be closed.
4. Commissioning
4.1 Pressure Test
After the water pipes are connected, GEAIGMT recommends to check the tightness before
commissioning. Clean water (drinking water quality) has to be used for the pressure test.
If the cooler is not taken into operation immediately after the pressure test the cooler has
to b e drained (see item 5 Standstill).
After a longer period of storage or extended stand still the header screws have to be checked
with the recommended torque and shall be tightened with the recommended torque if
necessary. After that the cooler has to be pressure tested. In case of leakage's the gaskets
have to be changed.
4.2 Venting
For cooler venting use the venting plugs which you will find on the nozzle header.
For continuously venting a venting pipe should be installed.
GEA Maschinenkiihltechnik GmbH
SUdstraUe 4 8
D-44625 Heme
The flow rate of the cooling water has to be in accordance to the layout values of the cooler.
Frequent fluctuations of the cooling water velocity prevent the formation of a natural protective
film against corrosion. In case of open cooling circuits a too low water velocity encourages
dangerous dirt deposits and too high velocity causes erosion. In case of open cooling water
circuits never operate at rnin. or max velocity for a prolonged period. The recommended
velocity for a prolonged period is 2 mls.
(3
The followina water velocities have to be observed
The good chemical resistance of copperhickel alloys is due to their ability to form a
natural protection film which has the capability to prevent corrosion attacks.
New cooling tubes of which the protection coat has not yet fully developed shall not
C2 come into contact with contaminated water. The immediately forming dirt deposit will
destroy the formation of a protective coat.
Water pressure test has to be done therefore only with clean water.
GEA Maschinenkiihltechnik GmbH
GeschMsbereich SUdstraDe 48
Walmetechnik D a 2 5 Herne
The flow rate of cooling water has to be in accordance with the layout values of the cooler.
It must be guaranteed that the circuit water is clean and no deposits in the tubes can occur.
(Drinking water quality).
The good chemical resistance of copperlnickel alloys against corrosion is due to the
ability to form a natural protection film which is difficult to dissolve.
New cooling tubes of which the protection coat has not yet fully developed shall not
come into contact with contaminated water. The immediately forming dirt deposit will
destroy the formation of a protective coat.
Water pressure test has to be done therefore only with clean water.
.1 )
GEA Maschinenkiihltechnik GmbH
Geschaftsbereich SlldstraDe 48
Warmetechnik D-44625 Heme
5. Standstill
5.1 Standstill in Case of Open Cooling Water Circuit
In case of a standstills for more than 3 days the water side has to be drained.
A standstill is especially dangerous for copper alloy tubes in case of a not fully build up
protective coat or the risk of getting disturbed by corrosion under deposits.
If possible the cooler operation should not be interrupted during the first 2 months after
commissioning. However, if there is a failure in cooling water supply and operation is resumed
0 w .~ t.h ~
three
n days time, the cooler can be lefl undrained. It must be guaranteed that the tubes
are free of deposits.
In case of deposits the cooler must be drained, the tubes have to be cleaned, flushed with clean
water and dried. A blow through with warm predried air through the pipes is recommended. The
cooler has to be sufficient vented. If sea water, brackish or saline water (reference value
chloride content 2500 mgll) is used as cooling water for flushing clean water
(drinking water quality) has to be used.
In case of standstills for more than 3 days during the start-up period of 2 months and later on
during standstills for more than 2 weeks the same cleaning procedure has to be used.
In case of short standstills operating with low water velocity is to be preferred to water standstill.
, Drinking water quality is prescribed for closed cooling water circuits (see item 4.3).
'-)Under this conditions no draining in case of standstill is necessary.
The cooler has to be drained in case of wintertime standstills, when a frost injury to the cooler
must be feared, also during short standstill periods.
GEA Maschinenkuhltechnik GmbH
SUdstraEe 48
044625 Herne
6. Service control
6.1 General
For Service control, the manometers have to be installed in the air ducts and in the cooling
water piping. We recommend to keep record of the air and water temperatures in the machine
log book periodically. Further control instruments can be provided in accordance with the
individual requirement.
The performance guarantee given by GEA is mainly expressed by the temperature difference
between cold water and cold air during normal operation and should be checked from time to
time.
A differential pressure gauge can also be used to check whether or not cleaning of the air or
water side of the cooler is necessary. We recommend to install differential pressure gauges in
the air duct and water piping before and after the cooler.
7. Cleaning
7.1 Cleaning of the air-side
Cleaning of the air-side should be done early to avoid accumulations of sludge and oil. The
i
L.
1 cleaning has to be done in regular intervals. The time interval of cleaning depends on the
amb~encecondition of the engine. Soiling of the air-side has a low influence on the thermal
capacity of the cooler but on the pressure drop. High pressure drop has an influence on the
thermal load of the engine. Limits of the allowable increase of the pressure drop are given by
the engine builder (see engine maintenance manual)
Use only agents which have no corrosive effect to copper and copper nickel alloys.
Wrong chemical cleaning agents may occur defects on the cooler. GEA GMT can not accept
responsibility for defects coursed by using wrong cleaning agents.
The requisite cleaning agent depends on the kind of soiling of the fins. Cleaning agents for
different soiling are offered by following expert companies:
Some cleaning companies offer continues cleaning systems. This systems may influence the
engine operation. Use continues cleaning only on release of the engine builder.
For cleaning the cooler, the cooler stack has to be removed from the engine. The cooler is
immersed in a cleaning bath which has to be filled with the cleaning agent. The cleaning agent
(3 has to be according to the recommendations of the engine builder or there suppliers.
Immersing the cooler in a cleaning bath may not have a satisfying cleaning result.
Using a circulation pump will improve the cleaning result.
The best cleaning result can be obtained by using ultra sonic transducer.
This cleaning system is normally performed by expert companies.
The time of cleaning depends on the degree of fouling as well as the kind of fouling.
It may be advisable to scour the cooler over night in the cleaning agent.
After cleaning the cooler, the fin stack has to be rinsed with tap water using a water jet.
The water jet has to be applied in minimum % m distance from the fins and only parallel to fins.
Maximum water pressure is 120 bar. After rinsing the fin stack it has be dried with compressed
air before refitted on the engine.
Mechanical cleaning
i-': '.=
Mechanical cleaning is done by the use of nylon brushes fitted to a rod. Tube brushes are
available at GEAIGMT service department. Regular cleaning is necessary, the cleaning
intervals depend on the used cooling water. The cleaning of the water side is not only required
to maintain the thermal performance of the cooler. Scaling increases the risk of pitting corrosion
and obstacles particles blocking the tubes and favours erosion. Mechanical cleaning can be
done on side or when the cooler is removed. At least one header has to be removed, the wet
tubes should be brushed clean one after the other by pushing the nylon brush through the
whole tube until all the dirt is flushed out and no residues are left. After finishing cleaning
activities the headers have to be re mounted with new gaskets. Venting must be repeated after
cooling water is refilled.
GEA Maschinenkiihltechnik GmbH
All remedies have to be done in conforrnitv with the technical s~ecificationsof the enaine
-
nanual and Chargl air cc ~lermanual. Cornp e measured vaiue with test bed values
Fault Location I Remedy, see
Difficulty Possible Cause
IEngine manual
:harge air
-
1.1 Charge air High engine room
I
Reduce engine loac
emperature after temperature before temperature. according engine
:ooler too high. cooler too high. manual.
Dirty, turbocharger. Clean turbocharger
according engine
- I manual.
I.2 Increased coolant I
Maladjusted cooling Readjust cooling
- inlet temperature.
1.3 lncreased coolant
outlet temperature,
Inadequate low
coolant flow.
- partly blocked.
1.4 Low coolant outlet I
Fouling of the cooler Clean cooler tubes.
temperature, low
inlet
tubes.
I
I
to out let Heavy fouling of air Clean cooler air
temperature side, high air side.
- difference. pressure drop.
:harge air 2.1 Water inlet Maladiusted cooling I Readiust cooling
ernperature too low. temperature too ION s t e m . - I[tem. -
Low sea-water Recycle sea-water
temperature. into sea chest too
increase water inlet
temperature.
Reduce water flow
to allowable
amount, see water
- I velocities.
i i g h pressure drop 3.1 Air side fouled. Check ~ressure 1 Clean cooler air
)n air side. gage. I
side.
Pressure gage Air temperature I Repair or refit new
defect
well as exhaust gas
temperature after
-
GEA Maschinenkuhltechnik GmbH
SlldstraDe 48
D-44625 Heme
9 Tube Leaks
9.1 Repair of Water Leakage's
Cause of a water leakage may be corroded tubes or a leaking rolled in tube end. To find out the
leaking tube it is helpful to remove the bundle and to deposit it on suitable benches.
The removed bundle has to be filled up with water and should be put under water pressure. The
area of the leaking can be estimated by the dripping water. To find out the real leaking tube it
could be necessary to do an individual pressure test of single tubes of the identified area.
Therefore the headers have to be dismantled.
cB
WITHOUT GASKET OR
SIZE WITHOUT GASKET OR -
KLlNGERSlL GASKET
-
KLlNGERSlL GASKET -
WITH NORD LOCK WASHER -
GEA Maschinenkuhltechnik GmbH
Geschaftsbereich
Warrnetechnik
1. Nut
2. Flange
3. Gasket
4. Bolt
5. Nozzle header
6. Header Bolt
7. Nozzle header
Gasket
8. Tube brush
9. Return header
Gasket
10. Return header
11. Header bolt
12. Drain I vent
13.
14. Tube plate
15.
Fuel Pump
Fuel Pump
Technical Documentation
Operation, Maintenance, Mounting and
Disassembly Instructions for the
Series L 3 N G Screw Pump
E 185 51me:rev. 3
1'' Contents
I Appendix
(,
E 18551TNe.rev . 3 Page i
-\ 1. General 1.2.10. Ouality Assurance and Quality testing
f
1.l. Application A complex quality assurance system guaranties high qualay standard
This screw pump is used for pumping oils or othsr lubricating media at levels for Leistrib screw pumps. The quality assurance, according to
pressures up to 16 bar. DIN IS0 9001, covers all produceon steps, which are necessary to ful-
fill all the quality requirements for this product.
1.2. Information about the Product
Quality assurance measures (i.e. size, type of test and certification)
1.2.1. Addressing of the Manual are issued by the purchaser in writing, including the necessary forms
This manual was made for the pump series L 3 N G. and documents. Prior to shipment all pumps are rigorously tesled.
For other executions different manuals are vald. They may be ordered Only pumps which fulfill the confirmed test data will be shipped.
from the manufacturer separately ifnot on hand. Use of this manual will help to assure a trouble free operation and full
1.2.2. Manufacturing flow performance. The proof of test data on the bench follows tho gen-
The manufacturerof the screw pump type L 3 N G is
LElSTRlTZ AG
. eral test remmmenda~ons
VDMA242B4.
. .posilive displacement .pumps
for rotarv . per
.
The prwf of test and their results are documented in test protocols per
residing in the
Federal Republic of Germany DIN 50049 3.1 B .
90459 Nimberg, MarkgrafenslraRe29 -39
1.2.11. Warranty
or 90014 NOrnberg. Postfach 30 41
DIN- Pans, accessories and additional p a s are purchased from Our liability for defects of shipped goods is outlined in our delivery and
sukuppliers. payment mndiions, which are part of our Sales Condiions and Terms.
1.2.3. Names, Types and Sires Damages which may occur as a result of disregard of the instruction
Name: T h r w o t o r screw pump manualandreplacement mndifions are not covered under warranty. if
3 Type: L3NG
Sizes: OM, 025.032,038.045,052.060.070,80,90.100, 112,125
at a laler date operation mndiions change, for example dflerent prod-
uct, viscosity, temperature, speed or inlet condiiion. these conditions
have to be reviewed and acknowledged by LEISTRITZ. If no other
and140
For additional informationsee the type key. agreements have been made with LElSTRiTZ the delivered pumps
can only be dsasembled and mcdiied by LElSTRm or LEISTRITZ-
12.4. Serial Number and Type Plate Service Representatives.Otherwise the warranty for occurred dam-
Each unit is equipped whh a standard type plate, which shows the ages will be voided.
manufacturersserial number and type key. Enlargedtype plates are
avail& on request.
12.5. Date o l Manual Execution
Dated October 17, 1994.
Technical and design changes, improvements and amendments may
be made without notice.
12.6. Change Notes and Manual Numbers
All executed changes are listed on the final page of this manual. The
type of change, date, executor and proof reader are noted.
Manual number E 185 5177 includes additional dowmentah in lhe
form of drawings.
12.7. Copy Righls
All manuals, documents and drawings are copy righted according to
DIN 34.
I i' 12.8. Technical Documentationand Data Sheet
For in depth explanations see the following chapters:
Safety Chapter 2.
Transport and Storage Chapter 3.
Descriptionof the Pump Chapter 4.
Mounting and Installation Chapter 5.
Mounting at Stan-up and Shut down Chapter 6.
Maintenance Chapter 7.
Trouble Shooting Chapter 8.
Drawings and documents Chapter 9.
1.2.9. Customer Servlce
If s e ~ m
is requiredor questions need to be answered, p l e a contact
our headquarters or someone in our sales organization.
c J
The word "Attention" is insened in the text to note these additional ad-
vice signs and is labeled directly on the unit. 2.9. Other Operations and Salety Hazards
w
For examole:
Direclionbf Rolalion and Flow The danger of an accident at installation and mounting of
-
Electrical Current Warnins the unit has to be observed at any time.
MaMng of the Noules (inlet, outlet arrows) Balance stability always has to be existing, assembly
Marking Vent and Drain Opening parts have to be secured againsl falling.
"No ruWrynsign and others. Loose parts have to be secured by proper means.
2.5. Safely Advice for the Operator The pump unit is not allowed to be lowered or [fled by the
power supply lines or by the piping.
-Hot or extremely mld machine parts are potenSal dangers and must Connecting the power supply line to the Motor starter has
be orotected aaainst access. to be done an Eledn'cian and following the electrical lay-
-&upling guards, which protect the flexible coupling and shan from
out of ths motor supplier.. Proper dimensioningof the lines
assess, shall NOT be removed during running of the equipment.
has to be observed. All dangers by electrical energy have
-Leakage of hazardous products at the seal, by such as, explosive.
todc or hot fluids have to be mllected and drained to a safe place not to be eliminated. NEMANDA rules aid the ~ l e of s the I*
to endanger operating personnel and the environmenl. cal Energy and Supply company have to be obsewed as
All general rules of law, applicable to the site have to be followed. well.
i .)
E 185 5177le: rev. 3
Page 2 of Page 14
i 'I 3. Transport and Intermediate Storage The listed preservative agent are meant to be a recommendation.
Other manufacturers can be used as well. Preserving the internals of
3.1. Safety Measures
the pump is achieved by filling the pump with the preservation agent.
Duringfilling the Page 6.. power rotor has to be rotated in revene very
slowly. Continue filling the pump until the preservation fluid exits the
suction nozzle with any air bubbles.
I
~~~
I I
..
TECTYL 5 1 1 4 1')
I
rial. The storage shall take place in a dust free and dry room. During
storage. it is recommended to tum the inner parts of the pump manu-
-(') Manufacturing: VALVOLINE OEL GmbH & Co:-
ally every 4 week. The rotor set and beaxing change heir pos*on dur-
The preservative agent shall be spread by means of brushing or ing this process. If the storage and packing is done properly, the unit
spraying. can be preservedlor avery long lime.
Page 3 of Page 14
4. Description of the Pump 4.3.3. Shalt Seal
4.1. General Description Sealing the stub shaft ot the power rotor against the product, a simple
The Leistrilz Screw Pumps ol the WNG Series low pressure non-balancedmaintenancetree mechanical seal (position number
pumps up to 16 bars, They are self priming positive displacement 62) mounted directly in the driving side cover (position number 045).
pumps and are used to move oils or other lubricating products. Materialsand means of mnsiruction (manufacturer of the mechanical
seal) will be adjusted to the according operating conditions and char-
acteristics of the product being pumped.
4.2. Assembly and Operation
Due to the special profile of the three turning spindles, sealed cavities 4.3.4. Casing Gasketing
are produced. The doubldead power rotor (position 150) rotates, ~h~ pump is off usingfiat gasket (position 031) and
sealing with the doubldead idler rotor (position 151) in the rotor bore
Seals rings number 006) depending on condi.
of the pump casing (position 001) which encloses the rotor set with
and the pumped products,
tight tolerances.
The motion of the two .ole: rotors is caused by the calwlated hydraulic 4.3.5. Bearing
forces eavlng only the res~lringmoment caused by the Ruid lndion to
oe transminea over tne flanks of the rotor profi e. Thereforethe rotor The outboard, greased, shielded and maintenance free bearing
.iwsi-
..
set is almost without any load and w I not wear Wth In's principal the lion nLmber 170) acwrd ng to DIN 625, moLnts the power rotor (post-
pLmpS cont'nual y move t uid witho~tsheer and l~rbulencefrom the tlon n~mber015) into the dnve s'de cover (posiion n-mber 045).
s ~ d i o to - n workiw.prin-
n the discharge side. This constructivedesian . 4.3.6. End Cover
aple assures a low noise level and an almost pulsation free discharge.
The complete spindle aeomew is chase in in a wav that no axial thrust The end side cover (position number 030) or the pedestal (position
:s effected on the ball bearing iposnion nmber 1jo). m e bal beanng numberU40)shuts the pump casing (posilion number 001) at suction
'
1
I -.
(wsitqonnumber 170) fixes the d h h c sdndie lwsition nbmber 150) in side.
axial direction.
The bearing application of the idler spindles (position number 151) is 4.3.7. Drive Slde Cover
effected in the pump casing (position number 001). The dine side cover (position number 045) serves tor inlegration of lhe
Dependngon the operat ng pressure, an appropriate choke g a p s mechan'calsaal andlor fix~ngof the complete p-mp. he mounting
bui.1betWBBn the balandng piston of the driving spindle (posnion num- face is according to DIN 3019. posdion 2, secbon 4. souared mounfw
ber 150) and the idler spindles (position numberl51), which guaran- flanges. WUI this four hole mothng flank, the complete pump can be
tees the hydrodynamic bearing of the idler spindles. rotatedin 90° incremenls.
B
The subsequent tightening area is connected with the suction side At the discharge connection, a cast in error desuibes the
pump room by means of a boring and stands thus always under flow direction of the product. Before start up that flow
suction pressure. By this geometric design of the spindle padcage the direction has to be h d d .Mountingthe complete pump
axial thrust balancing is guaranteed. to the diner, suews acc.10 DIN 938 or DIN 939 have to be
used together with hex head boils and nuts.
4.3. Construction of the Parts
4.3.8. Safely Valve
4.3.1. Pump casing
As desdbed on 4.3.1, the pump can be executed with an integral pres-
Depending on the mounting configuration, the execuiion of the pump
sure relief valve. Exaggeratingine adj~stedvaldes, the poppet (posi-
casmgmil be made (posito" number 001). The mmpletepump-ng
tion number 219) Ills from the seat and tne prodm cirwlates into the
'.can be mounted turned by each lame 4 x 90° to the man shall of the
suction area of the pump casing. The opening pressureis adjusted by
driving aggregate. The s;ction area will be closed off with the non-
compressing the valve spring (position number 235) with the adjust-
drive side cover (position number 30). The drive side cover (position
ment screw @ositionnumber 222) at the factoryor ai the user, de-
number&) is mounted on the discharge side. As an option the pump
pendingon the requirement.
casing can be executed wlh an integrated relief valve.
Using the pump with a pressure limitation valve, care
Bl
The relief valve protects the pump only against overload
@
axially positionedwith a ball bearing (position number 170). The idler Maximum allowable forces and moments are depending
rotors (position number 151) double-lead as well, hardened or un- on the pump size, and are listed on ihedimensionprint Of
hardened, are paired to the power rotor. During operation both idler the pump or on ihe assembly drawings. These values
spindles are pushed in axialdirectionagainst the driving side balanc- shall never be exceeded. Connectiom f o r drain, vent or
ing piston of the driving spindle (position number 150). heating, il not needed, need to be plugged beforetart up.
m
the motor below the pump is not allowed. The shaft m u -
pling transmits the turning momenl form close wiVl a three General industry technology, oil burning energy, ship building and off
piece elastic form connecting coupling, which balances shore technology, machine and heavy machinery manufacturing, tank
axial, radial and angular misalignment of the connecting lams, chemical and pelro chemical and OEM Industries, food proces-
shafts. Different execution (manufacturer and material
sing and others.
wmbinations)are available with price adder
If separate single dimension sheets have been executed for the user
they have to be requested.
4.6.3. Performance Data and Speeds
4.42 Standard Assembly Drawings
Assembly drawing for the size 020 through 070 with DIN Range
connections and various motor size are available: Performancetables accordingto pump size and lead angle for various
For foot pumps D 161 9247 speeds and viscosily's, see E 165 6448, page 1-21.
For submerged pumps D 161 9249
For tank top mounted pumps D 16t 9248
further project related drawings will be attached.
4.6.3.2 Power Consumption Diagrams
If separate mounting drawings had been made for the user, they have
to be requested. Power consumption's diagrams for pump size and lead angle forvari-
ous speeds and viswsily's, they have to be requested.
4.4.3. Standard Sectional Drawings
Standard cross sectional drawings for all sizes and possible execu-
tions according to drawing E 160 6878. 4.6.4. Installation
If special cross sectional drawings for the user have been made, they 4.6.4.1. Necessary Space lor Operating and Maintenance
have to be requested.
All above drawings are available in different languages on request. Choose the mounting space that way that an undisturbed operation
and unwmpiicated maintenance of the unit is possible. Follow all
safely regulations as well.
4.5. Execution Modifications
4.5.1. Type key
The tvPe key, listed at Ule end of this manual, does include all mmbina- 4.6.4.2. Allowable Envlronmental Influences
lionsof pump modificationsvia number and letter code. Every stan-
El
dard pump can be described by that. Existing environmental influences which would have
negativeinfluence on the operaSon of unii, i.e., high heat
4.52. Standard Materlal of Construction radiance from neighboring machine pans, splash water
Pump casing 0.6025 or 0.7040 and so forth, have to be avoded as much as possible. All
Drive side cover 1.0037 environmental influences and mounting configurations have lo be
End cover 1.0421 stated upon ordering. Addiionally operation measures, i.e.. insulating,
Power rotor 1.7139 hardened vibrationdampers, have to be stated at order.
@l
unit is possible. All sub bases and foundations must be
statically sound. The unit should not be exposed to the dure is not maintained, the guarantee is not void.
vibrations of other machines. If vibrations cannot be 4.6.4.5. SupporI Connections
avoidedvibration isolators have to be installed. All other support connections have to be dimensioned properly and
If the unit is mounted with a lid plate onto a tank, ensure broughttowardsthe unit. The user is soleb responsiblefor the sizing
that the tankcan support the weight of the pump. it is rec- and material selection. In principal no mechanicalforces are allowed to
ommended to use vibration isolators. This will reduce he take place. Damaged suppoR pipes have to be repaired or exchanged
noise at the tank walls drastically. Leistritz cannot be immediately
madeliable for damages of the unit due to unstable anchoring.
4.6.4.4. Suction and Discharge Piping
The pump unit is not permilled to act as a mounting point
@l
for piping. The maximum allowable forces and moments
on the flanges mentioned in the dimension sheets and
assembly drawings may not to be exceeded. This is true
for possible temperature forces as well, see section 8.3.The pipe sizes
on the suction and discharae side should be at least the size of the
pumpmnnections. The selection of the pipe has to be done using me
existina" flow velocilv. The flow velocilv in the suction line should not
exceed 1 meter per s a n d and in the discharge line, 3 meters per se-
cond. When piping up suction and discharge lines, care should be
taken that the flow of the medium is not distubd by mounting short
radius elbows, right angle valves or check or back pressure valves in
the s~ctionline. Unavo:dable diameter changes in the flow I'nes have
to be executed with smooth reducers. Any sudden direction changes
should be avoided. The suction and dischame tines have to be sealed
tightly and piped in such a manner that noair bubbles can build up.
Thereforethe .~ .i ~-i must
n a alwavs be laved in a risina - manner. The
spindles of gate valves should be positioned horizontally or vertically
downwardto allow ventina - .
- of the lines at the hiahest mint. Flanoe
- aas-
-
kels cannot be penitled to pmtlude into the I.D. of the pipe and innal-
. .
lation of isolation vaives before and aner the oumo as well as a ch&
valve at the discharge side is recnmmended. The isolation valves are
. -
onlv used to dme the lines for wllina the unit out of service. Thev have
to be completely open during normal operation. All pipes and vaives
have to be cleaned thoroughly before the pump is mounted in order to
flush out weld slag, weld beads and possible mounting debris, like
bolls, nuts and so forth. No liabilay can be claimed for damages to the
pump which have been caused by solid partides in the pmducf. Mount
the pump onto the tank in such maner that air bubbles and foam par-
tides, which miaht- have been Droducedin the fluid are ked out of the
pump inlet.
La
5.2. Initial Installation of the Pump
The shaft end of the pump and driver have to be aligned
carefully, since eccentricity, non-parallelisms and plain
arrows will fast deslroy the elastic element of the mupling
and furthermore can cause damage to the pump. Mount-
ing the pump lo adriver, care should be taken hat the side offset of h e
shafts (distance between shafts) the maximum eccentridty (center off-
set between the shafts) and the maximum angularity of the two shafts 5.3. Initial lnstallatlon of the Pump Unit
do not exceed the remmmended data of the mupling manufacturers. The pump unit has to be inspected at h e job sile for damages. If the unil
When using special couplings h e recommendalions-ofthe manufao- is assembled at the job sile, follow 5.2 After proper aignment, the
turer cannot be exceeded. Axial forces are not allowed to be trans- complete unit has to be anchored accordingly. Base and foundations.
minedthrough the coupling into the pump. see 4.6.
BJ
6.7. still Stand
mensioningof measuring and governing devices, are not
covered under warranty. 6.7.1. Shut down for up to 3 Months
6.3. Preparation for Start up if the start up of the pump is within 3 months of installation or the shut
down of the pump is less than 3 months, no special preservation is re-
m \ f o r e initial start up the following scopes have to be quired.
completed.
-Cleaning of the piping, section 4.7.4.4 6.7.2. Shut down from 3 to 6 Months
- Checking of the anchoring, section 4.7.4.3 Before the initial start up the suction and discharge port
-Checking on power supply to the motor
have to be covered with a blank. At shut down, suction
- Direction of rotationon driver. The direction of flota- and discharge insulation valves have to be closed. Wnh
tion must be chiwying with the flotation direction ar-
that measure the pump remains filled with product. Ifthe
. . If rotation direction is o~!xsite,
row on the ourno. .. the
product includes aggressive particles which might anack the materials
pump wiil not prime. This wiil cause damages on the
of constructionof the pump, follow according section.
pump
-Remove blind plugs on suction and discharge lines, section 3.3
6.7.3. Shut down for more than 6 Months
-Check piping acwrding to Row direction, section 4.3.9 and 4.7.4.4
- Wsual checking of the pump unit, section 6.1 The purnp has to be dosed offand sealed oli amording to
-Opening of the separationvalves
6.7.2. and has to be filled with preservation material. To
-Fill the pump with product to insure protection against dry run protect the running surfaces of the bearings against com-
-All and kntrol equipment have to be checkedon func-
pression marks caused by vibrations or shocks, the
tion after inslaliation ( i.e., emergency
. . switch off, needle pressure power rotor is to be turned in acwrding time intervals. (1.e. all 4 weeks
gauge and others)
rotatedmanual, so that pans like the rotor set and the bearing should
-To protect people, all equipment has to be acwrding to rules and
end in a different position each time).
regulations
6.8. Operation Supervision
6.4. Start up
The necessary supervision of a Leislrih screw pump is
r
Beforestart up. the rotation direction and speed has to be
checked. Suction and pressure gauges have to be ob-
sewed and compared to order and operation data. Tern
peratureand viscosity of the product should be checked.
On the drive side cover in the ball bearing area. the tem-
perature can be 20-30 OC, below the product tempera-
B very minor. In proper lime intervals, discharge pressure,
flow rate, exaess power consumption of the electrical mo-
tor, alignment of the pump (coupling), seal. filler, contami-
nation and unusual noises should be observed. The deanliness of the
product is the main factor in the life time of h e pump. A visual check of
ihe pump should be done at least once a month. The pump should al-
lure. but has to be below 120 "C. wavs run quiet andvibrationfree. The pumpis not permined to run dry!
I.1' sh& seal should be checked, esp&& during start up Cme, leakage
The discharge line has to be venled unCl produd erdls the vent vaive or might occur.
vent screw. The venting devices have to be closed after this prow. The leakage of one drop of product per hour is an average
dure. lor an undamaged mechanical seal. If the pumps are
After start up of the pump, total pump pressure, flow rate, viscosity, mountedas spares, they should be started up from time to
temperatmspeed and horse power have to be compared to the order time for a short period of time, to assure they are ready
and operat~ondata Check especialty tnat wnh higher specific gravity when needed. Furthermore, the shalt shouid be rotated according to
or higher viscosity of the product aioriginal assumed, the driver will Section 6.7.3.
!
w
6.9.
I
The bearing on the power rotor is a maintenance free.
r grease packed sealed ball bearing. The bearing is de-
signed for 17500 hours running under the conditions de-
scribed under section 4.6.2. In a rough service, high tem-
peraturesor others, the design life can be shortened drastically.
grease-filling -quamities
[8]
are described in the following:
ets in the relief vaive for dirt contamination. If dirt deposits are noted, a
No warranty claims can be accepted ifall necessary as-
needs to be cleaned out. sembly steps have not been kept in order, or damages
due to improper disassembly or assembly occurred.
7.3.4. Tools
7.3. Disassembly and Assembly
Necessary Assembly Tools (see .%don 5.1)
7.3.1. General Precaution 7.4. Disassembly of the Pump
With proper supenrision of the pump, operation interruptions which -The power lines have to be disconnected by an Elec-
trician. Motor or driver have lo be made unfunctional.
might make adisassembly necessary, arevery rare. If an interruption
-Checking of the insulation valves in suction and dis-
occurs, the possible cause should be determined before disassembly,
charge line, they have to be closed.
if at all possible. The trouble shooting table in section 8.1 gives hints \ -Let pump w o l down to surrounding environment tem-
about wssible causes. At all disassemblv and assemblv. .
,. all Darts perature.
have to be handled with care. Shocks and impacts have to be ahvays Dismnnect suction and discharge flanges.
avoided. All parts have to be carefully cleaned, possibly re-condi- I , ,
By unbolting the mounting the pump can be
tionedor exchanged for spare parts. After assembly the power rotor r KMed from the mounting unit.
has to rotate heely, otherwise the bearing and mechanical seal could -Couplings half on p ~ m shaftp has to be pulled via
be damaged. At all work the proper cross sectional drawing has to be gear puler, remove key. (position
.. number 180) from
used as work base. pumpshaft.
-Valves spring
. .(position
.. 235) needs to be released via
adjuslment screw 222, the ieal nut (position 281)
needs to be loosened for this purpose (only with inte
7.3.2. Customer Se~lcelPersonneUDanger gral safety valve).
-To remove end side cover or the pedestal (position number 30 or
For mounting and repair LElSTRlR personnelcan be made available 40) take out bolts (position number 32 or 47) and remove gaskets
to the user upon request. (position number 31).
If repairs are done by the user or LElSTRlR personnel. -Remove valve parts (position number 219 and 243,238,220 with
237 and 235) (only with integral relief valve).
[nl
the pump always has to be under atmospheric pressure,
-Loosen screws (posilion number 50) on drive side cover (position
completely emptied and cleaned. This is essential for
number 45) and remove drive side cover and gasket (position
pumpswhich have to be shipped to our factory for repair. number 46) from pump casing (position number 001). Doing that.
Receipt of pumps which are filled with product, has to be rejected to watch for rotor set, mechanical seal and ball bearing. See valid
protect the fellow worker and for environmental reasons. Otherwise sectional drawing.
we would have to charge the user for an environmental improper dis- -Separate idler rotors (position number 151) from power rotor (posi-
posal. tion number 150).
Iia
lon oil ring gels in contact with mineral oil or Silicone
on to shaft end of the power rolor with the key (180) in
grease is recommended, depending on seal execution. the rotary
place. The coupling half shall not be installedwith
part needs lo be locked onto the shaft.
impact by a hammer.
..
Above is not amicable for rubber bellows
I Attention I seals, they have to be mounted vhih a proper
solvent, water or almhol.
After complete re-assembly lhe pump has to be installed into the driv-
Ing unit and be mo~ntedaccording to secton 5.2. Thereaher me dis-
cnarge s~ctionand supply I'nes have to be connected properly. At the
-Never grease the sliding surfaces, always mount completely dry restariup, section 6.0 have to be followed and the pressure IimitaUon
and dust free. valve. safely vave, il exsting has to be ad:usted
-After mounting 01 the rotary element (position number 062) on to -The down valve spring (position number 235) hard via adjustment
the power rolor (position nurnber 150) the power rotor needs to be x r e w (position number 222).
Mi0 8.8
MI2 I 8.8 I 87
Mlfi R.8 215
horizontal line
it
~ -1 Function of the oil receiver: On sealing leakage and higher atmospheric pressure at the suction (in-
The contact between the hot wnveying medium and thew01 ambent dr lake) of the P L ~ Pthe
, level raises.
has to be avoided for wnvey'ng lubricants at temperat~resfrom 12OSC, lnspectlon and Rlllng intervals:
inevilablefor mechanical seals, tne escaping liquid is uachng and CaL- spe~tiveoperatin~ data of the system. The level and the consumption
ses malfunctions of the mechanical seal. shouldbe checked in shon intervals dunna the break4 period. We sup
Inmallallon of the oil receiver: gest to check the level on operaBng s l a daily and after a.perbd of opera-
The installationis described in the illustrations above. The oil receiver is
tion weeklv. On wnlaminalion of the oil fillina. - of the
-. visible on the rhanae
oil wlor, the oil should be exchanged after cleansing.
placed upwards when pump has a horizontal arrangement and in direc-
Regreasing installation ball bearing:
tionof the drivina. -. when the .DumD -
. has a veltical ananaement.
Design of the oll receiver: The ball bearings are exclusiviy fit out with a regreasing installation.
T h e oil receiver allows a dust-orcnf fillino of un~ressurizedreciDient me-
We remmmend a monthhlwmasina or a wreasing alter max. 500 ~ n -
diums. The transparent cylinder jackels &nsisiopllonal of plex/ or natu-
ning hours. lnlormat onsaboit the grease l&els i d the suggested lu-
ral alas.
t o meet the requirements.
-
- . the sealsmnsisl of NBR or viton. The materials will be desimed be founa In the operatonginst~ct'onsE 185 5177.
oncants c o ~ l d
Reclplent medium:
F o r filling to wnvey the heavy oil, heat transfer oil should be used exclu-
sively. The receivers are empty on delivery. The Riling has lo be procee-
ded preoperational. The redpienl medium should be chosen in the way
that the viscosity amounts fmm approx. 10 lo 60 mm-Is on temperature
/
. 'j during operakn. The reservoir should be filled to approx. €4%in order to
l e t shcient wmpensation @amon leakage. On sealing leakage and lo-
w e r almospheric pressure at the sunion of the pump. the level reduces.
-
6 seohng ring
3 0 cover
3 1 :lo1 seol
w 150
151
170
driving spindle
idler spindle
grooved boll beoring
. 2 16
219
220
saollng ring
volve cone
spring plole
-
32 mounllng screw
L 5 cover driving slde
6 1 edged odjusling pln
-. 172
173
175
Supporling disk
circlip
inlermediole ring .
222
235
28 1
odjusling screw
volve spring
cup nu!
. DIN - ports
soore o o r k
Edilion: 10.06.9L Scherlel Subjecl l o modificol~on.
II E PAGE
\
1
Leslrdz AG r,ongrolwslr 29.19 0.93159 WMrrg. Porllorn 3011 0-9mll &rowq 1.1 IO9:U13(1J.O I#% $1673 Tmelor IWlUl106-~90 16 0 7 0 2 2,
The complete pump
con be hslolled
in each position
Typenreihe
- I Bougr6Oe
I Bounrt
@%&!
I Steigung I
-
Bouform I Abdichtung
Leisfritz
ldentifizierung
L3N G 20- 70 AFOOl G 3-SPINDELICiE
GEHAUSEPUMPE. FLANSCH
AFOUl KUGELLAGER AUSSEN
SCHNITTZEICHNUNG: E 1606878
Enlfiilll bei
Ausluhrung
ohne Venlil
Enlleerungs- oder
Meflonschlufl R 1
Enlfiilll bei
Austuhrung
ohne Ventil
SCREV' 'UMPS
-
?owe ( Type Size I Pitch I Shope 1 Type of Seol ldenlification
3 SPINDLE
L3N G 20- 70 /. .. AFOOl G ENCASED PUMP. FLANGE
AFOUl REGREASEABLE BALL BEARING
II
WHIT AND WHITOUT VALVE
<
L&biiz AG llorkgoi~rst29-390.90159 hhmberg. P o s l l o ~3061 0-9WU m g T& IWIOLM6-9Tden 626717 Telelax 09fflLYM-490 IE 16 0 7 0 2 2
SCHRAUBENPUMPEN Leisfritz
Typenreihe I Bouorl I Bougrbfle I Steigung I Bauform I Abdichtung -
Identifizierung
L3N G 20- 70 /... AFOOl G 3-SPINDELIGE
GEHAUSEPUMPE. FLANSCH
AFOUl KUGELLAGER AUSSEN
MIT UND OHNE VENTIL
Coupling selection
The selection of the ROTE^ coupling is eflected in accordance with DIN 740, part 2. The size of the coupling has to be such, that the
permissiblecoupling load is not exceeded in any operating condition. For this a comparison of the occurring loads with the permissible
identificationvaluesmust be performed.
for example centrifugal pumps, ventilators, screw compressors etc. The coupling selection is performed by examining the rated load torque Tm
and the maximum torque TK-.
The permissible maximum torque of the coupling T, must at least be as big as the total of the peak
torque TSand the rated load toque of the plant TN, under considerationof the shork frequency Z and
I T~m"
T~ . ' 2 ' ' 1 + T~ ' ' 1 1
This applies in that case that the rated load torque of the plant T,superimposed by a shcck process.
If the mass arragnment, the shodn direction and lhe shodn rype are known, the peak torque TScan be
calculated. I
sL
1
shock on load side
T, = T~ . M, .
ML = -
JA
For drives with threwhase A.C. motors and large masses on load side we recommend the MA=
calculationofthe peak starting torque by means of our simulation programme. JA + JL
2. Driveswith periodical torsional vlbratlon load.
For drives endangered by torsional vibration, for example diesel engines, piston compressors,
reciprocatingpumps, generators etc. it will be necessary to perform a torsional vibration cakulalion for
an operationally reliable selection. If desired, we will carry out the torsional vibration calculation and
the mupling selection in our works. For the necessary details please see the KTR Standard 20004.
Under consideration of the ambient temperature the permissible rated load torque Tm of the coupling
must at least be the size of the rated load torque of the plant TN.
Under consideration of the temperature the peak torque Ts occuning ddng the passage through the
resonance must not exceed the maximum torqJe, ,T of the coupling.
I TKmm > Ts '
Under wnsiderationof the ambient temperature the permissible alemating torque TW of the coupling
must not be exceeded by the largest periodical alternating torque T
, at operating speed. u T, 2 Tw . S,
In case of higher operating frequendes f > 10 Hz the heat resulting from the damping in the elastomer
will be considered as damping capacily PKw.
The permissible damping capacily Pw. of the coupling depends on the ambient temperature and
must not be exceeded by the arising damping capacity.
3. Permissible keyway load of the coupling hub
I"
For the mupiing selection the penissible keyway load, depending on the material selection, must be observed. if no material is indicatedwith the
order, we will supply Ihe mupling in grey cast iron, GG 25 q u a i . The permissible surface pressure in the keyway is limned by us to the following
values according to the type of material:
-
I 1
1 Temperatdie factor S, Stad I factor 57 11 d S-
Service factor S.. I
(
I1
(+8OeC +80°C
Starting
fre 100h 2OOh 400h 800Ih
I SAISL
quency small shock load 1 1,5
I I
medium shock load 1 1.8
1.2 1,4 1.6
heavy shock load 1 2.5
Maximum torque of the coupling TK max Torque, which can be transmittedduring the complete life of the mupiing as dy-
namic load 2 105 times or 5 . 104times as alternating load.
Alternating torque of the coupling Tw Torque amplitude of the permissible periodicaltoque fluctuation with a frequency of
l o Hz and with a mnstant load of TKNor a dynamic load up to TKN
I
Dampmg capacity of the WUpllng
I1 Pw II Permisscble dampng capacny wth an amb'ent temperature of +30"C
Rated load toraue
~ ~~ ~
~, of the ~ l a n t
~~ TN IStal~onawrated load torque at the mupllng
. .
Peak torque of the plant Ts Peak torque of the coupling
Peak torque of the driving side TAS Peak torque of driving side, for example starting toque of the electric motor
Peak torque of the driven side TLs Peak toque impact on the driven side, for example braking
Allemat. torque of the machine Tw Amplitude of the alternating toque effecting the coupling.
Damping capacity of the machine Pw Damping capacity, which effects the mupling due to the load caused by the alter-
natina toroue
.- >--
I
Moment of inertia of the driving side JA Total of the moments of inertia existing on the driving side or the load side in relation
Moment of inertia of the driven side JL to the mupling speed.
I
Rotational inert'a meficient of the MA Factor. which considers tne distribution of the masses in case of impact and vibra-
driving side tion exc'tation at driving side or at the dnven side.
~otatibnalinertia meficient of the ML
load side
r Wf
Leisfritz
Installation of coupling
Shaft with keyway projects
Shaft seDaration 'E" into spider
Disolacements
Axial displacement AKa Radial displacement AKr Angular displacement AKw
I
Type of coupling
(dl malends) -
I
- - 191
24
I
241
26
I
281
38
I
381
45
I
4U
55
I
481
60
I
W
70
I
BY
75
I
75'
90
I
901
1W
I
1WI
110
I
1101
125
i
123
145
I
1401
165
I
1MY
190
I
la01
220
Above listed values of displacement for dastic ROT^ -couplings are standard values taking a m u n t of the torque rating of Ux,coupling up to
the nominal torque TKNand nominal speed of 1500 llmin, as well as an ambient temperature of +30DC.With d k e s subjected to v a n g service
conditionspiease ask for our R O T W Dateheet on displacement, KTR-N 20240. The displacemenl data may only be used one by one - if
lhey appear simultaneously, they must be limiled in proportion.
Care should be taken to maintain precse shall separation in order to have axial dearance for the coupling in se~'ca.In case of an axial shifhng
the distance 'L" has to be a minimum in order to keep the spider free of pressure on its faces. If the shaft separa~onis shorter than the mupling
distance "e" it does not matter ifone of the shaft ends enters the spider. The dimension dw corresponds to the rnax. shaft diameter which together
with the key may enter a spider with inner diameter d ~if. is p&Ue to keep the key at some distance from the h a f t end i.e. if only the shaft
enters the spider. the diameter of the shall may be larger. Ifshould, however, be 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the spider to allow the
latter free axial movement.
The ROT& - coupling can cope eilher wilh a radial or an angular displacement. The life of the coupling can be maximised by careful and
accurate alignment of h e shan. The shafi ends to be linked should be supported on both sides dose lo the mupling hahres. The customer must
provide appropriate guards in order to ensure that rotating parts cannot be touched, as required by safety laws. (Safety of machines.
DIN EN 292,parl2). Assembly instructions are available for the individual types of couplings.
Sanitallon: Any defect parts of the coupling must be cleaned and scrapped
Handels GmbH
Hochstadter Str. 17 - 91475 Lonnerstadt
Th ree-phase squirrel-cage-motors
2. DELIVERY
After receipt remove the package material if any and mind the parts that have
been delivered loose. In the case of unpacked motors, the glands are often
put in the terminal box to protect them against damage.
3. MOUNTING
The motor must be fixed on a stable, clean and flat foundation with good
fitting foundation bolts, using washers.
Foot 8 flange motors always have to be mounted in such a way that the drain
) holes, if any, are situated at the bottom. otherwise you run the risk that
moisture has condensed into the motor and cannot be drained off. To this end
you need to remove the drain plugs.
Under no circumstance must the free flow of air be obstructed to the cooling
The motor and driven shafts must be accurately aligned. In case of a flexible
coupling, the manufacturers distance between the parts to be coupled must
be adhered to, also the degree of misalignment must be within the makers
tolerance. We do not recommend using solid couplings.
4.2 Indirect coupling
4.2.1. - Flat or V Belts -
>undue tension. Aling both pulleys accurately in such a way that the centre of
both pulleys are in line.
Mufti V belt drives need to be matched sets.
A belt pulley which is either too small or too wide, or too high a tension on the
belt may damage the bearing or cause a shaft break.
In case of doubt, consult the supplier.
The motor and the driven machine have to be positioned in such a way that
the two gears mesh correctly. The motor should then be fixed with dowels.
Remove the corrosion protection from the shafl extension and the coupling
elements. The coupling parts, belt pulleys and gear wheels need to be
dynamically balanced and fit easily on the shaft and to be provided with good
fitting keyways.
In the factory the rotor has already been dynamically balanced including the .
key in the shaft.
The dimension and the tolerances of the shafl extension and the key are
indicated on the motor dimension sheet.
Assembling the coupling elements has to been done with great care. Careless
handling may damage the bearings, shaft or end shields.
Do not file or emery the shaft to achieve a fit!
\
hen fitting pulleys couplings or bearings, we recommend using heat to
elements; therefore the part to be mounted has to be heated till + or- 80
degrees above the ambient temperature.
A large washer and set screw can be useful for pushing on pulleys using the
tapped hole in the shafl. Only use proper tools for removing the above
mentioned parts e.g. pulley drawers.
5. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
5.1. General information
On delivery the motor will rotate clockwise lookig at the drive when the phases L1 ,L2
and L3 are connected respectively to the connection terminals U1,U2 and U3.
) The direction of rotation can be changed by exchanging any two phase 1ines.When a
motor is only suited for one direction of rotation, it is indicated withan arrow on the
motor fan cowl.Connecting cables must confirm to IEE regulations and must earthing
requirements.
Line fuses only protect the cables in case of short-circuiting and do not
constitute a safeguard against the overheating of the winding caused by
overload. Therefore it is recommended that a motor starter and overload is
fitted, giving single phasing and overload protection.
Tolerances according to IEE :
- Frequency +3/-5%
- Voltage +/-I 0%
Note the dates at the nameplate ,and connection shown inside of terminalbox (cover).
1 5-2. Circuit
Normally our motors are provided with a terminal box with six connections, to
which six leads from the winding are connected either in a delta connection
o r in a star connection by means of connection links.
Usually two voltages are indicated on the ratingplate of these motors, which
means that the motor can be connected to a circuit having one of these
voltages.
If the mains voltage is correspondig with the lowest indicated voltage, the
windig has to be connected in delta connection (see figure 1); if it is
corresponding with the highest indicated voltage, the winding has to be
connected in star connection (see figure 2).
r)Adirectly,
motor with e.g. 2301400 V on its rating-plate is suited to be switched on
on a circuit with a voltage of 230 V between phases with the winding
connected in a delta connection, or on a circuit with a voltage of 400 V with
the windig connected in a star connection.
But if the motor is switched on with a star-delta starter the motor is only
suited for a mains voltage on the rating-plate, this is the delta voltage. In this
case, the connection strips on the terminal box have to be removed when the
motor is connected; the star and delta connection will be made successively
in the starter during the run up.
If only one voltage is indicated on the rating-plate together with the delta
sign, the motor can be switched on directly at the indicated voltage or with
delta star starter.
Pole change motors (for two or more speeds) are connected according to a
diagram sent together with the motor.
: '1
6 . PUTTING INTO SERVICE
Before putting a motor into service, one should check especially when the
motor has not been used for a long time that the insulation resistance of the
winding is sufficient. The insulation resistance has to be at least 10
meglohms on a 500V megger.
If the insulation resistance is not high enough, the motor has to be dried out
and revarnished or rewound.
Check all connections and adjust the thermal protection units to the correct
current. Switch the motor on in a no load state to determine the direction of
rotation. Load the motor gradually and check whether it runs without
1 vibration.
The motor can be used under deviation of the mains voltage +/-I 0% or
frequency max.+/-5% compared to the nominal value, in compliance with the
international regulations for electric machines.
7. MAINTENANCE
The totally enclosed and fan cooled three phase squirrel cage induction
motors require very little maintenance.
Nevertheless it is recommended to check the motor regularly in order to
prevent a breakdown caused by dust, moisture, vibrations, too much or too
little greasing.
7.1. Dust
1The outer parts of the totally enclosed motors, especially the cooling ribs or cooling
channels, have to be kept as clean as possible in order not to obstruct the cooling air
from the fan extracting the heat from the motor frame.Motors are protected in IP55.
7.2. Moisture
Motors which are not oflen run, should be started from time to time to prevent
moisture affecting the windings in the long term.
7.4. Greasing
Before they leave the factory, the bearings of the Dutchi Motors are filled with
a high quality Lithium base grease.
For re-greasing we recommend Shell Alvania R3 or an equivalent.
The sizes 63 up to and including 132 are provided with shieldedlsealed
bearings (resp. 2RS and 2Z), wich have been filled with life-time grease by the
manufacture of the bearings.
The sizes 160 up to and including 280 are provided with open bearings which
have been filled up to 213 with grease. The end shields are provided with
) bearing covers of which the grease compartments are filled up to 1/3 with
grease.
Motors with sealed bearings and no re-lubrication system require no
maintenance other than checking for noise & temperature.
Size 315 has been provided with a permanent lubrication system containing a
grease valve.
- The lubrication must take place when the machine is running.
The old grease is ejected from the grease valve thus maintaining the correct
level and avoiding overfilling which would be harmful.
By the term "greasing interval" we mean the number of working hours after
which the bearing lubricant has to be replaced.
1, )5
. .
Electric motors have such a wide range of application that they must cope
with many adverse conditions as for instance dust, moisture, vibration,
tempereture, chemicals, marine atmosphere and of course, the mounting
position and loading of the driven machine.
Generally we can say lubrication life is a product of time, speed and the
bearing size. Due to the impact of all these factors, it is practically impossible
to determine any exact values which are valid under all circumstances.
Nevertheless it is necessary to provide at least some guide-lines concerning
greasing to the user.
Under normal circumstances, the grease needs to be renewed after 15.000 to
25.000 of running hours, but in any case after every 5 years.
In case of an r.p.m above 1500 revolutionslmin. it is recommended to halve
these values.
A chemically agressive environment, extreme moistness, strong vibrations,
high or low ambient temperatures are not normal circumstances and such
conditions must be taken into account.
When a bearing has to be replaced, the old bearing has to be removed from
the shaft with proper tools in order not to damage the shaft. Thereupon the
3 bearing location on the shaft has to be cleaned and checked thoroughly.
T o fit a new bearing correctly, heat to 80 - 90 degrees centigrade with an
electric induction heater, then slip quickly onto the shaft up to the stop. In the
case of a roller beararing only fit the inner race in this manner.
A suitable sleeve may be used to help by tapping gently to seat the bearing
home. Note that under no circumstances must a bearing be driven home cold
with excess force. We must also stress that pressure must not be applied to
the outer race of a ball bearing.
D o not mount the end shield until the bearing has cooled down.
Greasing is done in the same way as described under 7.4.
- Connoxlanr nux barn06 Code de muleura pour
- Schaltung a m Klernmenbrett conduclcurs d e miexion
7 ~ n e c ~ i oton terminals - Farbencode filr
- Connexion Anschlusslei~er
- ~chaltun~ - Colour code for connection
- Delta-connection cables
J (U1) bleu X(U2) jaune
blau gelb
\ blue yellow
- annexion Y X;Y;z
U;v;W
1Y-~chalt'un~ Designations selon DIN
- Y Connection
Markierungcn gcrnass DIN
Terminal markings according
to DIN
u1; v1;w1
u2;v2; w2
Designation selon CEI
Marklerungen gemass CEI
Terminal markings according
to CEI
Lub.-Oil Pump
(Leistritz)
Lub.-Oil Pump
(Leistritz)
0 0
L m
LElSTRlTZ PUMPEN GMBH
I
Technische Dokumentation
Technical documentation CAT
Bezeichnung: Schmieroldruckpumpe
Description: Lub.oil pump
Giiltig fiir Pumpen mit Einbauzeichnung Nr.:
Valid for pumps acc dimension sheet No.:
CAT-Bestell-Nr.:
CAT-Purchase order no.:
CAT-Sach-Nr.:
Kostentrager Nr.:
Record No.:
r)
I
Betriebs- und Wartungsvorschrift Pumpe
Instruction manual pump
Abnahmeprufzertifikat M, Pumpe
6
Inspection test certificate M, pump
Appendlx
( 1
E 185 51771e; rev. 3 Page i
i 1 1. General 1.2.10. Quality Assurance and Quality testing
1.1. Application A complex quality assurance system guaranties high quality standard
This screw pump is used for pumping oils or other lubricating media at levels for Leistrih screw pumps. The quality assurance, according to
pressures up to 16 bar. DIN IS0 9001, coven all productionsteps, which are necessary to hl.
fill all the quality requirements for this product.
1.2. Information about the Product
Quality assurance measures (i.e. size, type of test and certification)
12.1. Addressing of the Manual are issued by the purchaser in writing, including the necessary forms
This manual was made for the pump series L 3 N G. and documents. Prior to shipment all pumps are rigorously tested.
For other executions dimerent manuals are valid. They may be ordered Only pumps which fulfillthe confirmed test data will be shipped.
from the manufacturer separately if not on hand. Use of this manual will help to assure a trouble free operation and full
122. Manufacturing flow performance.The proof of test data on the bench follows the gen-
The manufacturer of lhe screw pump type L 3 N G , is eral test remmmenda~ons for rotary positive displacement pumps per
LElSTRlTZ Pumpen GmbH VDMA 24284.
residing in the The proof of test and their results are documented in test certificates
Federal Republic of Germany "M" per DIN 55350 P18.
90459 NOrnberg. MarkgrafenstraRe29 -39
1.2.11. Warranty
or 90014 NOrnberg. Postfach30 41
DIN- Parts, accessories and additional parts are purchased from Our liability for defects of shipped goods is outlined in our delivery and
sukupplien. paymentmnditions, which are pad of our Sales Conditions and Terms.
13.3. Names, Types and Sizes Damages which may occur as a result of disregard of the instruction
Name: Three-rotor screw pump manual and replacement mndiiions are not mvered under warranty. If
:I $ Type: L3 NG
Sizes: 020,025,032,038,045,052,060,070,80,90,100,112, 125
at a later date operation anditions change, for example diferent prod-
uct, viscosity, temperature, speed or inlet mndiaion. lhese mnditions
and 140 have to be reviewed and acknowledged by LEISTRITZ. If no other
For additional informationsee the type key. agreements have been made with LElSTRlTZ the delivered pumps
can only be disassembled and modified by LElSTRilZ or LEiSTRilZ-
12.4. Serial Number and Type Plate Service Representatives.Otherwise the warranty for occurred dam-
Each unit is equipped with a standard type plate, which shows the ages will be voided.
manufanurenserial number and type key. Enlargedtype plates are
available on request.
12.5. Date of Manual Execution
Dated October 17. 1994.
Technical and design changes, improvements and amendments may
be made wnhout notice.
126. Change Notes and Manual Numbers
All executed changes are listed on the final page of this manual. The
type of change, date, executor and proof reader are noted.
Manual number E 185 51TI includes additional documentation in the
form of drawings.
1.2.7. Copy Rights
All manuals, documents and drawings are mpy righted awarding to
DIN 34.
1.2.8. Technical Documentation and Data Sheat
For in deplh explanations see the following chapten:
Safety Chapter 2.
Transport and Storage Chapter 3.
Description of the Pump Chapter 4.
Mounting and Installation Chapter 5.
Mounting at Stan-up and Shut down Chapter 6.
Maintenanm Chapter 7.
Trouble Shooting Chapter 8.
Drawings and documents Chapter 9.
This manual includes general rules which have to be observed for The entire scope of service, including inspection and
installation, operation and maintenance. Therefore this manual has to mounting.has to be done by an authorizedspecialist, who
be read before installation and operation by the installer, as well as by has knowledge of this manual. Any work on the machine
the res~onsibles~ecialistluser.It has to be made available at the iob is only allowed when the unit is standing still. The shut-
Site for'referenm i t a later date.
2.2. Dangers of not observing the Safety Advice
Ignoringthe safety advim can endanger people, the environment and
@ down of the unit described in the manual has to be fol-
lowed.
-
The word "Allention" is insertedin the text to note these addiional ad-
vim signs and is labeled directly on the unit.
be exceeded. Safety hazards may result if they are exceeded.
El
Eleclrical Current Warning the unit has to be observed at any time.
Malking of the Nozzles (inlet, outlet arrows) Balance stability always has to be existing, assembly
L . -
Markina Vent and Drain Owninq parts have to be secured against falling.
I "NOru* sign and others.
Loose parts have to be secured by proper means.
2.5. Safely Advlce for the Operator The pump unit is not allowed to be loweredor lifted by the
powersupply lines or by the piping.
+lot or extremely mld machine parts are potential dangers and must
Connecting the power supply line to the Motor starter has
be protected against access.
to be done an Electrician and following the electrical lay-
-Coupling guards, which protect the flexible mupling and shaft from
assess, shall NOT be removed during running of the equipment. out of ihe molor supplier.. Proper dimensioning of We fines
-Leakage of hazardous producls at the seal, by such as, explosive, has to be observed. All dangers by electrical energy have
toxic or hot fluids have to be collected and drained to a safe place not to beeliminated. NEMMDA rules and the ules of thelo-
to endanger operating personnel and h e environment. cal Energy and Supply mrnparry haveto b e observed as
All general rules of law, applicable to the site have to be followed.
E 185SlTNe;rev.3
Page 2 of Page 14
i
3. Transport and Intermediate Storage The listed preservative agent are meant to be a recommendation.
3.1. Safely Measures Olher manufacturers can be used as well. Preserving the internals of
the pump is achieved by filling the pump with the preservation agent.
During filling the Page 6.. power rotor has to be rotated in reverse very
slowly. Continue filling the pump until the preservation Ruid exils the
suction nozzle with any air bubbles.
3.3. Unpacking
Upon receipt of the pump, immediately inspect the unil for potential
IAttenfion For longer storage the user of the pump has
to che, lhe premvation of the pump regu.
lady. Avoid damages which m u r due to im-
transport damage. Transport damages have to be reported immedi- proper preservation.
ately to the Insurance Company.
Before installingthe unit all packing material has to be removedmm-
pletely. All uncovered openings of the unit, for example, the access
3.5.3. Removal of the Preservation Fluid
hole on the bell housing, is to be inspected for loose material, such as
wooden splinters, nails, bolts, metals clamps and others. Such items
Before stan-up of the pump the preservation agent needs to be re-
need to be removed. End covers, blind plug, etc.. have to be removed
moved. The Ruid which was used on the inside of the pump normally
as well.
can be removed by Rushing the pump with product. providedthe prod
3.4. Intermediate Storage - . .
uct is allowed to get contaminated bv this. in addiion Drooer solvents
can be used lo remove the inner and outer preservatives. Proper sol-
The delivered screw pumps are already preserved for shorter storage vents could be Kerosene, Diesel or M i n e r a l i z e d spirits, industrial
time. For longer shut-iown time, the pumps have to be further pro- solvents, cleaners and other paraffin solvents. Hot steam cleaners
lected from corrosion. An oulsidelinside preservation needs to be with according anachmenls can be used as well.
done as oullined under 3.5.
The pump always needs to be filled with
3.5. Preservation product to avoid seizing the pump rotors at
slart-up. II at the installation site the piping.
The time limitation of the preservingmaterial is dependent on the com- tanks and other parts in various circulation systems are covered with
position of the material. Therefore preserving materials should be used parafin containing preservation malerial, the whole system needs to
which will be stable for at least 12 months. The following materials can be Rushed. This is necessary because paraffin lowers the degassing
be used for an inside and outside preservation. capability of the products. This mighl cause a rough running pump in
connection w l h loud noise development (aeration).
Preservation Points: Preservation agents:
All machined an0 uno&nled 1 TECTYL 506
surfaces like shaft end and
Range covers
When storing the screw pump, the discharge and suction flange al-
set and end covers TECNL 506 and ways need to be covered by blind Ranges, blind plugs or similar mate-
TECTYL 511 4 (') rial. The storage shall take p x a in a dust lree and dry room. During
-(') Manufacturing: VALVOLINE OEL GmbH 8 Co. - storage, R is rewmmended to lurn the inner parts of the pump manu-
ally every 4 week. The rotor set and bearing change their position dur-
The preservative agent shall be spread by means of brushing or ing this process. If the storage and packing is done properly, the unit
spraying. can be preserved for a very long time.
a
an integrated relief valve. Using the pump with a pressure limitation valve, care
The relief valve protects the pump only against overload should be taken that the poppet will always stay movable
and is not meant to be used as a pressure regulating in it's axis. A complete dosing of the valve bore by means
valve1 Operation and manual of the pressure regulating of l W n g the aauslmenl suew and the mnnected valves
valves. see section 4.3.8. The pump casing can be spring by complete compression, shall not be allowed.
drainedin anv mountina - confiauration. Therefore, check before s M since this could cause damage to the pump. If a pressure
up on eventual y not plugged openings. regulationis necessary, this shall be done with separate
\ On the suction connectionthe castina 's executed wdh a regulating devices, executed and installedby the user.
cast in flaw drection arrow. Before st& up the flow direc-
tion needs to be checked.
Suction and discharge connection are executed as a DIN or ANSI-
flanged connection, marked wilh flow direction arrows cast into the
4.32. Splndle Set panern. YUsldneck counter flanges aowrdiw DIN or ANSI can be s u p
The diving spindle (position 150) is doubldead, hardened and axially pliedwith a price adder.
positioned wilh a grooved ball bearing (position 170). The idler Maximum allowable forces and momenls are depending
spindles (position 151) &ubMead as well, hardened or unhardened, on the pump size, and are listed on the dimension print of
are paired to the driving spindle. During operation both idler spindles the pump or on the assembly drawings. These values
are pushed in axial direction against the driving side balancing piston shall never be exceeded. Connections for drain, vent or
of the driving spindle (position 150). heating, if not needed, need to be plugged before start up.
B
4.6. Operating
proper drive speed. The pumps can be mounted in any
mountingposition. Because of safely reasons, mounting
4.6.1. General Operation Fields
the motor below the pump is not allowed. The shaft mu-
pling transmfis the turning moment form close with a three
@
General industry technology, oil burning energy, ship building and off
piece elastic form wnnecting coupling, which balances shore technology, machine and heavy machinery manufacturing,tank
axial, radial and angular misalignment of the connecting
farms, chemical and petrochemical and OEM Industries,food procas-
shafts. Different execution (manufacturer and material
sing and others.
combinations)are available with price adder
If separate single dimension sheets have been executed for the user
they have to be requested.
4.6.3. Performance Data and Speeds
4.42. Standard Assembly Drawings 4.6.3.1. Performance Tables
Assembly dram'ng for the size 020 through 070 with DIN Range
wnnections and various motor size are available: Performancetables aanrding to pump sue and lead angle for various
For foot pumps D 161 9247 speeds and viscosity's, see E 165 €448. page 1-21.
For submerged pumps D 161 9249
For tank top mounted pumps D 161 9248
further project related drawings will be attached.
4.6.3.2 Power Consumption Dlagrams
If separate mounting drawings had been made for the user, they have
to be requested. Power wnsumption's diagrams for pump size and lead angle for vari-
ous speeds and viscosity's, they have to be requested.
4.4.3. Standard Sectional Drawlngs
Standard cross sectional drawings for all sizes and possible execu-
tions according to drawing E 160 6878 or C160 7631 4.6.4. Installallon
Ifspecial uoss sectional drawings for the user have been made, they 4.6.4.1. Necessary Space for Operatlng and Maintenance
have to be requested.
All above drawings are available in different languages on request. Choose the mounting space that way that an undisturbed operation
and uncomplicated maintenance of the unit is possible. Follow all
safety regulationsas well.
4.5. Execution Modifications
4.5.1. v p e key
.. kev...listed at the end of this manual, does indude all wmbina-
The tMe 4.6.4.2. Allowable Envlronmentat Influences
tions of pump modificationsvia number and letter wde. Every stan-
dard pump can be described by that. Existing environmental influences which would have
[a]
that the tankcan suppart the weight of the pump. It is r e and materid selection. In prindpal no mechaniciforms are allowed t i
ommended to use vibrahon isolators. This will reduce the take ~plce.Damaged support d w s have to be re~airedor exchanaed
noise at the tank walls drastically. Leistrilz cannot be
made liable for damages of the unit due to unstable anchoring.
4.6.4.4. Suction and Discharge Piping
The pump unit is not permilied to act as a mounSng point
[a]
for piping. The maximum allowable forces and moments
on the flanges mentioned in the dimension sheets and
assembly drawings may not to be exceeded. This is true
for possible temperature forms as well, see section 8.3.The pipe sizes
on the suction and discharge side should be at least the size of the
pumpconnections. The sel&on of the pipe has to be done using the
-
existino Row velocitv. The flow velocitv in the suction line should not
exceed 1 meter per second and in the discharge line, 3 meters per se-
cond. When piping up suction and discharge lines, care should be
taken that the Row of the medium is not disturbed by mounting short
radius elbows, right angle valves or check or badc pressure valves in
the suction line. Unavoidable diameter changes in the Row lines have
to be executed with smooth reducers. Any sudden direction changes
should be avoided. The suction and dscharge Ines have to be sealed
tightly and piped in such a manner that n o i i r bubbles can build up.
Therefore the piping
. . .must always be laved in a rising manner. The
spindles of gate valves should be positidned horizontily or veltically
downwardto allow venting of the lines a! the highest point. Fmpe gas-
kets cannot be permilied to pmlrude Into the 1.6 the
of pipe andinstal-
lation of isolation valves before and after the pump as well as a check
valve at the discharge side is recommended. The isolation valves are
onlv used to dose . -
lines for wllino t% unit out of s e ~ mThev
.
to be completely open during normal operation. All pipes and vaives
have
-
adjustment of the pump and motor, are not covered under
-Mounting sleeves for ball bearings warranty.
1. Mounting the indicator on the drive 2. Mounting indicator on one shaft and
shaft and rotation of both shafts; turning of both shafts;
checking on concentricity and correction
if necessary.
-
checkina of Darallelism and correction if
necessary
l
a
-\fore initial start up the following
completed:
- scopes
-Cleaning of the piping. section 4.6.4.4
. have to be
6.4. Stan up
The necessary supervision of a Leistritz screw pump is
Beforestart up, the rotation direction and speed has to be very minor. In proper time intervals, discharge pressure.
checked. Suction and pressure gauges have to be ob- Row rale, excess power consumption of the electrical mo-
served and compared to order and operation data. Tem- tor, alignment of the pump (coupling),seal, filter, mnlami-
peratureand vismsily of the product should be checked. nation and unusual noises should be observed. The deanliness of the
On the drive side cover in the bail bean'ng area, the tem- prcduct is the main factor in the lie time of the pump. A visual check of
LJ! T perature can be 20-30 "C, below the product tempera- ihe pump should be done at lean once a monk. The pump should al-
lure, but has to be below 120%. ways run quiet andvibration free. The Dump is not permitted to run dry1
shalt seal should be checked, espedily during sfart up time, leakage
The discharge line has to be vented until prcduct edts h e vent vaive or might occur.
vent screw. The venting devices have to be closed alter this proce- The leakage of one drop of product per hour is an average
dure. for an undamaged mechanical seal. If the pumps are
Alter start up of the pump, total pump pressure, flow rale, viscosily, mountedas spares. they should be started up from time to
temperaturespeed and horse power have to be compared to the order time for a short period of time, to assure they are ready
7.1. General 0 .
Attention wonmentalendangering prod.c!s the user has
to lnfoim tne personnel at the job site or at a
oack to the factory shipment. the factory has to be in-
The maintenance work includes almost exclusively checkhg of pump (foimeawithout askno.- In th s case.the user has to s m
parts for wear and damage. Leisle Screw Pumps of the Series L3NG ply a DIN safety sheet to identify the pump product.
need minimum maintenance, as long as the confirmed operating data Dangerous products are:
are kept and the fluid is as free as possible from abrasive panicles. The - Toxic. Cancer creating, vegetable damaging. Gene
cleanlinessandthe w a b i l i i to lubricate lhe Droduct, are dominant in changing materials, which endanger in other ways
the expectancy life of a pump. If a high operation safety is necessary. people's health. Acids, iMating materials, explosion en-
we recommend the following maintenance intervals according to sec- dangering,Rame exhilarating, high and light flammable
tion. materials
S&l
-Worn pans needto be replaced. Ch& the casing and the Row
are described in the following:
ets in the relief vaive for aid mnlaminalion. If ain deposils are mted, it
No warranty claims can be aazpted if all necessary as-
needs to be cleaned out. sembly steps have not been kept in order, or damages
due to improper disassembly or assembly occurred.
7.3.4. Tools
7.3. Dlsassembly and Assembly
Necessary Assembly Tools (see Section 5.1)
7.3.1. General Precaution 7.4. Disassembly of the Pump
With proper supervision of the pump, operation interruptions which -The power lines have to be disconnected by an Elec-
trician. Motor or driver have to be made unhmctional.
might make a disassembly necessary, are very rare. If an intemption
-Cheddng of the insulationvalves in suction and dis-
occurs, the possible cause should be determined before disassembly,
charge line, they have to be closed.
if at all possible. The trouble shooting table in section 8.1 gives hints
about possible causes. At all disassembly and assembly, all parts
. . cool down to surroundina- environment tem-
r -Let DumD
perature.
have to be handled with care. Shodcs and impacts have to be ahvays -Disconnect suction and discharoe Ranoes
avoided. All park have to be carefully cleaned, possibly re-aondi- J
-BY unbolting the mounting Range, the pump can be
tioned or exchanged for spare parts. After assembly the Driving \ lifted from the mountino unit.
spindle has to rotate freely, otherwise the bearing and mechanicalseal I 1; I
-Couplings half on pump shaH has to be pulled via
could be damaged. At all work the pmper cross sectional drawing has gear puller, remove key (position 180) from pump
to be used as work base.
-Valves spring (position 235) needs to be released via
adfisting screw 222.the seal nut (position 281) needs
to be loosened for this purpose (only with integral
7.33. Customer SenricelPersonneVDanger pressure relief valve).
-To remove end side cover or the pedestal (position 30 or 40) take
For mounting and repair LElSTRlTZ personnelcan be made availaMe out bolts (position 32 or471 and remove aaskels (wsition 31).
to the user upon request. -Remove valve parts (position 219. 220 and 235) (only with integral
Ifrepairs are done by the user or LElSTRiR personnel, relief valve).
E 18551771e: rev. 3
Page 10 of Page 14
-Pull driving spindle (position 150) through the I.D. of the grooved with the supporting disk (position 172) in place, through the drive
I ) ball bearing (position 170) towards suction side through the diwe side cover and the ball bearing. Never drive the driving spindle
side cover. Remove supporting disk (position 172). through the ball bearing wilh impact by a hammer nor the ball
..
-The rotarv oart of the mechanical seal has to be carefullv ~., ulled
from the driving spindle. Depending on the manufacturer the lock-
-
bearing over the shaft via hammer. The driving - spindle,
. sliohtlv
greased, needs to engage with the inner diameter of the ball bear-
ing device has to be removed. ing all the way on to the shoulder on the driving spindle. After-
-The stationary face of the mechanical seal with G r i n g or seal ring wards mount the supporting disk (position 172) and circlip (posi-
can now be pressm out carefully of tne drwe s~dewver. tion 173).
- Remove grooved ball bearing (position 170) in direction shah end - Put M n g (part 46) in place on to drive side cover (position 45).
with a puller out of the &e; side cover (position 45). - Posilionthe idler spindles (position 151) as a pair on to the driving
Spindle and siide spindle set inlo the casing. Watch for the posi-
7.5. Assembly of the Pump tion of the runningiurfaces ( mark), the casing box should be
slightlv
- .oiled for this purwse. Bolt the pump casing with screws
A re-assembly can only be permined if full functional and (position 047) onto drive side cover, note that the screws need to
undefective parts are used. We recommend as well a be pulled simultaneously and the proper position of the connection
cleaningof heavily stained parts
flanges has to be noted.
-Assembly valve parts, position number 219, 220 with 235, in the
-The grooved ball bearing (position 170) needs to be checked for proper order in to the vaive cavity (only with existing relief valve).
damages*, defective seal disks, then it should be pressed into the - Place gasket (position 031) onto the end side cover of the pump
drive side wver (position 45). 'Like smooth run, grease filling. casing (position 001).
Never force the bearing in place by means of a hammer, this -Turn ;el screw (pos'tion 222) that far nto the end slde cover
would cause damage of the running surfacesand the bearing (position 030) that tne tip of the adustment screw touches the
balls. Secure in place by means of the circlip (positionl74). ;pring plate (position 220) withoutiensioning the valve spring
-Mounting of the mechanid seal needs absolute cleanliness. (Wsilion 235). Afterwards pull the end side cover tight bv means
Especially a damage of the sliding surfaces and elastomers have 61 using screks (position 030) seal nut (position 28;) ohto adjust-
to be avoided. ment screw and after adjusting the relief valve to proper operating
-The stationary element of the mechanical seal pressures, seal light (only if a relief valve exists).
(position 62) can be pressed into the drive side cover with the - Heat pump side wupling half to app. 110°C and slide
O-ring in place. Watch for equal pressure distribution over the on to shaft end of the driving spindle with the key
whole ring. Watch as well for the position of the edged adjusting (180) in place. The wupling hall shall not be installed
pin (posifon 61) in arive side cover (position 45). 11necesiary. with impact by a hammer.
spacer ring (wsitlon 63)on to driving spindle (position 150).
watch for absolutely undamaged dn'b spindie surface inthe Afier complete re-assembb the pump has to be instaled into the d k -
mechanical seal area. ing unii and be mounted acmrding to section 5.2. Thereafter the d s-
-To reduce the friction forces at assembly of the mechanical seal. charge suction and supply lines have to be connected properly. At the
restart-up, section 6.0 have to be followed and the pressure I'mitation
-.
oil driving soindle l~osition1501In the area of the rolatino - element valve, safety valve, ifexisting has to be adjusted
with oil or siliwne grease fill. It is not permined that Teflon oil n'ng
gets in contact with mineral oil or grease. Silicone grease is r e c -The down valve spring (position 235) hard via adjustment screw
ommended, depending on seal execution, the rotary part needs lo (position 222).
be locked onto the shan. -Start oump with the thronle vaive A open.
Above is not applicable for rubber bellows -~hro~lin~;alveA, so that the gauge shows the required
seals, they have to be mounted with a proper . - .pressure and the flow meter B shall show steady
valve opening
solvent, water or alcohol. flow.
-Release valve spring via adjustment suew (position 222) until the
- Never grease the sliding surfaces, always mount completely dry Row rate on the Row meter number B lowers. This means the relief
and dust free. valve opening pressure is reached.
-After mounting of the rotary element (position 062) on to the driv- -Close thronle valve A. Now the pressure gauge will show the
ing spindle (position 150) the driving spindle needs to be mounted pressure where the total flow is cycled over the valve
I )
E 185 5177le; rev. 5-27.08.04 Page 13 of Page 14
8.2. Toque Requirements 8.3. Allowable p i p forces and moments
Necessaw torque requirements according BDI 2230, sheet 1, (me- Forces and moments shown on assembly and dimensional drawings
dium friction) factor 0.14 for shafts, screws and metric standard thread shall not be exceeded.
according to DIN 13, part 13, and head dimension of hex head screws
according to DIN 913 or Allen head screws according to DIN 912 Violating and exceeding these values can damage the
thread size I properiy class I starting torque in Nm pump causing operating problems. Eventually occurring
thermotensions have to be corrected by design modifica-
M6 8.8 10.4 lion (flexible piping).
1. 1
E 185 517718; rev. 5-27.08.04 Page 14 of Page 14
Additional for Shaft Seal
Leistritz "Oil Receiver Mechanical Seal"
Pumpen GmbH (optional)
) Function of the oil receiver: On sealing leakage and higher almospheric pressure at the suction (in-
The contact between the hot conveying medium and the mol ambient air take) of the pump, h e level raises.
has to be avoided lor mnveying lubricants at temperatures from 120°C, Inspection and filling intervals:
for example heavy oils. When leakage escapes, which is to a less degree The inspection and the refillingof the receivers is dependent on the re-
inevitable for mechanical seals, the escaping liquid is uad4ng and cau- spective operating data of the system. The level and the consumption
ses mallunclions of the mechanical seal. should be c h d e d in short intervals during the breakin period. We sug-
gest to chedc the level on operating start daily and after a period of opera
lnstallatlon of the oil receiver:
tion weekly. On conlaminalionof lhe oil filling. hble on the change of the
The installation is described in the illustrations above. The oil receiver is oil color, the oil should be exchanged after deansing.
placed upwards when pump has a horizontal anangement and in direc-
tionof the driving, when the pump has avertical arrangement. Regreaslng inslallation ball bearlng:
Design of the oll recalver: The ball bearings are exclusivly fit out with a regreasing installation.
Theoil recaiver allows adust-pmof filling of unpressurized recipient m e
We recommendamonthly regreasing or a regreasing affer 5M) run-
diums. The transparent cylinder jackets mnsist optional of plexi or natu-
ning hours. Informations about the grease levels and the suggested lu-
ral gias, the seals mnsist of NBR or viton. The materials will be designed
bricants be found in the 85 51n,
t o meet the requirements.
Reclplent medium:
For filling to convey the heavy oil, heat transfer oil should be used exclu-
sively. The receivers are empty on delivery. The filling has to be procee-
ded preoperational. The recipient medium should bechosen In the way
that the viscosity amounts from approx. 10 to 60 mm-Is on temperature
1 during operat& The reservoir should be filled to approx. 60 %in order to
!. let sufficient cornpensahon dace on leakage. On sealing leakage and lo-
wer atmospheric at the suclion ofthe pump, the leveireduces.
Chapter 5 (Mounting and Installation) of the pump op- Pump units or a pump and lantern unit are designed to
erating instructions specifies that the shaft ends of the comply with these requirements in the original state
pump and driving motor must be carefully aligned. In (supplied by Leistritz). If attached parts are purchased
the above table the quality of this alignment can be de-
separately (not included in Leistritz delivery scope),
termined with reference to the coupling size [da].
the requirements for the geometly of these parts must
It should be noted that an alignment of the type shown
also be complied with.
can only be carried out in horizontally installed pump
units. In special cases an alignment of the pump relative to
For units with a "lantern arrangement" it must be en- the lantern is permissible, however this adjustment
sured that the position of the pump shaft is determined should be secured with a suitable locating device.
by the geometry of the lantern relative to the mounting If special couplings are used, e.g. with removable el-
flange of the driving motor. The shape and position of ements, special documents are added to the project
the lantern must be such that the alignment values of documentation. In case of specific questions, please
the above table are achieved. contact our agents or the plant.
(. 1
E 185 5270le Rev.: 02-07. June 2004
ROTEX@Torsionally flexible couplings
Description of coupling - Spider material
ROTE^ wuplings are small in size, low in weight and centrifugal mass yet transmit high torques. Running
qualiiy and durability are positively improved by a l h v e r machining.
Their application is ideal for transmillingtorque and damping the torsional vibrations produced by the uneven
running of certain prime movers.
General description
ROTE^ couplings are torsionally flexible and designed for positive torque transmission. They are
failsafe.Operational vibrations and shocks are efficiently attenuated and reduced. The two congruent
coupling haives wah concave daws on the inside are peripherally olfset in relalion to one another by half a
pitch. In addion, they are designed in such a way as to enable an involute spider to be located between
them. The teeth of the spider are crowned to avoid edge pressure if the shafts are misaligned.
ROTE^ couplings are capable therefore of mrnpensatingaxial, radial and angular displacemenls of the
shafts which they connect.
Performance
Spiders
The spider is exlremely resistant to wear oil, ozone and ageing. Partiarlarlynoteworthy is its resistance to
hydmlyses (ideal for tmpical dimates). Owing to the high internal attenuation the dive is protected against
excessive dynamic loading.
I -
Standard soiders - Basic ranae
I
1 h k f t ~1
Spider type ldentilication Adm. temvarature PC)
Material time from stock Range of application
colour Continuous max. for Sizes
92 SH A yellow
I Polyurelhan 4 0 to +90
4O +150
I
19 lo 55
I
General drives in all ranges of machinery
hydraulicsfor standard applications with
medium elasticih,
Drives wilh higher loads, for very small
twisting angles only with well aligned shafts
e.a. bellhousinas. For vew hiah ambient
. -
Leistritz
Coupling selection
The selection of the ROTE^ coupling is effected in accordance with DIN 740, part 2. The size of the coupling has to be such, that the
permissiblecoupling load is not exceeded in any operating condition. For this a comparison of the occurring loads with the permissible
identilicationvaluesmust be performed.
for example centrifugalpumps, ventilators, screw mmprewrs elc. The coupling selection is performed by examining the rated load torque TW
and h e maximum torque Tnmx
This applies in that case that the rated load toque of h e plant T~superimposed
by a shock process.
shock on load side
Ifh e mass arrajgnment. the shock diredion and We shock type are known, the peak torque Ts can be
calculated.
For drives with three-phase A.C. motors and large masses on load side we recommend the MA = JL ML = -
JA
For drives endangered by torsional vibration, lor example d'esel engines, piston compressors.
reciprocat'ng pumps, generators etc. d will be necessary to perform a torsional vibraLion ca!ulabon for
an operationally relable selection. Ifdesired, we will cam/ out the lorsional vibration calculation and
h e mupling selection in our works. For me necessary detals please see tne KTR Slandard 20004.
Under mnsiderationof the ambient temperahrre the permissible rated load torque ,T of the mupling ITrn2 TN.s,I
must at least be the size of the rated load torque of the plant TN.
Undermnsiderationof the temperature h e peak torque Ts occurring during the passage through the
resonance must not exceed the maximum torque TK- of the mupling.
In case of higher operating frequenciesf > 10 Hz the heat resulting from the damping In the elastomer
will be considered as damping capacity P w .
The permissible damping capacity Pw. of h e coupling depends on the ambient temperature and
must not be exceeded by the arising damping capacity.
3. Permissiblekeyway load of the coupling hub
For the mupling selection the permissible keyway load, depending on the material selecliwn, must be observed. ifno material is indicatedwith the
order, we will supply the coupling in grey cast iron. GG 25 quality. The permissible surface pressure in the keyway is IimRed by us lo the following
values according to the type of material:
Starting SA~SL
400h 80Olh
quency small shock load 1,5
medium s h d load 1,8
1,4 1.6
heavy shock load 2.5
-
Rated load torque TKN Toque, which can mntinuously transmitted in the complete permissible speed
range
Maximum torque of the coupling TK Torque, which can be transmined during the complete life of the coupling as dy-
namic load 2 105 times or 5 . to4 times as atemabng loaa.
Alternating torque of the coupling T w Torque amplitude of the perrn'ssible period'cal torque fluctuation with a freq~encyof
10 Hz and with a constant load of TKNor a dynamic load up to TKN
Dampng capacity of the coupling P w Permissble dampng capacitynnth an ambient temperature ol t30"C
Rated load toraue of the olant Tu .
Stationaw rated load toraue at tne couolina -
Peak torque of the plant Ts Peak torque of the coupling
Peak toque of the driving side TAS Peak torque of driving side, for example starting torque of the electric motor
Peak torque of the driven side T L ~ Peak torque impact on the driven side, for example braking
Alternat. torque of the machine Tw Amplitude of the alternating toque effectingthe coupling.
Damping capacity of the machine Pw Damping capacity, which effects h e coupling due to the load caused by the alter-
nating torque
b Moment of inertia of the driving side
Moment of inertia of the driven side
JA
JL
Total of the moments of inertia existing on the driving side or the load side in relation
to the mupling speed.
Rotational inertia coefficient of the MA Factor, which considers the distribution of the masses in case of impact and vibra-
driving side lion excitation at driving side or at the driven side.
Rotational inertia coefficient of the ML
load side
-
Leistritz
Installation of coupling
Shaft with keyway projects
Shaft seoaration 'E" into spider
Alignment
of mupling
Above listed values of dsplacement for elastic ROT^ -mudings are standardvalues taking acmunt of the torque rasng of the mupliw up to
the nominal torque TI(N a i d nom'nal speed of 1500 l/min, as wel is an amsent temperature of 40°C. M t h drives sub;ected to varying s e ~ c e
mnditionsdease ask for our ROT& Datbsheet on displacement, KTR-N 20240. The displacement data may only be used one by one - if
they appear simullaneously, they must be limited in p r o p i ~ o n .
Care should be taken to mantan prffise shah separation in order to have axial clearance for the muplng in service. In case ol an a d d shiing
tne distance i 'has to oe a min'm~min order to keep the spider free of pressue on its faces. Ifthe shall separationis shorter than the mupling
distance %"it does not matter if one of the shah endsenters.the spider. The dimension dw carresponds to the max. shaA diameter which together
with the key may enter a spider with inner diameter dH. Ifit is possible to keep the key at some distance from the shaft end i.e. if only the shaft
enters the spider .the diameter of the shah may be larger. If should, however, be 2 mm smaller than the inner diameter of the spider to allow me
latter free axial movement.
The ROTE^ - mupllng can mtm either with a radial or an angular displacement. The life of the mupling can be maximised by careful and
accurate alignment bf the shaft. he shall ends to be linked shoid be subponed on both sides dose to the mupling halves. The customer must
a t e in order to ensure that rotating Darts cannot be touched, as required by safety laws. (Safety of machines.
Drovide a ~ ~ r o ~ r iguards
DIN EN 292,part 2). Assembly instructions are available forthe individual types of muplings.
SBnitatlon: Any defect parts of the mupling must be cleaned and scrapped
17 1
replaced or the lubrication grease must be
Read carefully this manual before totally removed after cleaning.
Check if any damage has occured during We recommend to turn the shaft (by
transportation. hands) at least once a month, and to
JCheck nameplate data. measure the insulation resistance before
JRemove shaft locking device (if any) before installing it, in cases of motors stored for
operating the motor. more than 6 months or when subject to high
-urn the shaft with the hand to make sure it humidity areas.
is turning freely.
If motor is fitted withspace heaters, these
should be switched on.
-
1 General Measure the insulation resistance
before operating the motor andlor when
there is any sign of humidity in the winding.
Motors must not be liftedby the
The resistance measured at 25OC must
be:
motor weight.
+
Ri 2 ;20 x U) 1 (1000 2P) [MR]
Lifting devices, when supplied, are (measured with a MEGGER at 500 V d.c.)
designed only to support the motor. Ifthe where U = voltage 01); P = power (kW)
motor has two lifting devices then a double
chain must be used to lift it. If the insulation resistance is less than 2
megaohms, the winding must be dried
Lifting and lowering must be done gently according to the following:
without any shocks, otherwise the bearings
can get damaged. Warm it up inside an oven at a
minimum temperature of 80°C increasing 5OC
every hour until 105OC, remaining under this
During transportation, motors fitted
temperature for at least one hour.
with roller or angular contact
bearings are protected against Check if the stator insulation resistance
bearing damages with a shaft remains constant within the accepted values.
locking device. If not, stator must be reimpregnated.
Jase the motors are stored for more We strongly recommendthat these jobs
than two years, the bearings must be are carried out by qualified personnel.
Metal parts must be painted to avoid
Make 'sure that electric motors are corrosion.
I
ma~ntenance
service. The foundation must be uniform and
sufficiently tough to support any schock. It
must be designed in such a way to stop any
Motors must be protected against acci- vibration originatedfrom resonance.
dental starts.
-
4 Drain Holes
When performing any maintenance
service, disconnect the motor from the power Make sure the drains are placed in the
supply. Make sure all accessories have been lower part of the motor when the mounting
switched off and disconnected. configuration differs from that specified on the
motor purchase order.
In order to bevent from penetrating dust
and/or water into the terminal box, cable -
5 Balancing
glands or threaded'pipe in the lead holes must
be installed. I WEG motors are dynamically
balanced with half key, at no load
Do not change the regulation of the and uncoupled.
protecting devices to avoid damaging
.' -1
' 2 - Ooeratina Conditions Transmission elements such as
pulleys, couplings, etc must be dynamically
Electric motors, in general, are designed balanced with half key beforeinstallation.
for operation at an altitude of 1000m above Use always appropriate tools for installation
sea level for an ambient temperature between and removal.
O°C and 40°C. Any variation is stated on the
nameplate. -
6 Alianrnent
Compare the current, voltage, Align the shaft ends and use
frequency, speed, output and other flexible coupling, whenever
I
A values demandedby the application
with the data given
nameplate.
- on the
possible.
3 - Foundation
Motors provided with feet must be
installed on solid foundations to avoid
excessive vibrations.
0 Note: Dimension XI and X2 must be
The purchaser is fully responsible for the 3mm minimum
foundation. - Figure and alignment tolerances
0 4
7 - Belt Drive The connection to the power supply
must be done by qualified
- -)When using pulley or belt coupling, the personneland with full attention to
(,.owing must be observed: assure a safe and permanent
connection. After connecting the
-Belts must be tighten just enough to motor, check for any strange body
avoid slippage when running, according to the inside the terminal box. The cable
specifications stated on the belt supplier inlets not in use must be closed.
recommendation.
Make sure to use the correct cable
dimension, based on the rated current
stamped on the motor nameplate.
-
8 Connection
WARNING:
A check if the grounding is made
according to the currentstandards.
This is essential against accident
risks.
.h' )1
Voltage may be connected at standstill When the motor is s u ~ d i e d
with
~ n s ~ the
d e terminal box for heating elements or
direct winding heating. protective or monitor temperature device
such as thermostats, thermistors, termal
WARNING: protector, etc, connect their terminals to the
The capacitor on single-phase motors corresponding devices on the control panel.
can retain a charge which appears across the
motor terminals, even when the motor has
reached standstill.
Jclean the area near the grease nipple. Disassembly and assembly must be
Jput approximately half of the total grease done by qualified personnel using only
a n d run the motor for 1 minute at full speed. suitable tools and appropriated methods.
Then turn off the motor and insert the rest of the The stator grips must be applied over
grease. the side face of the inner ring to be
Jthe injection of all the grease with the motor disassembled or over an adjacent part.
in standstill can make the grease penetrate
It is essential that bearings assembly be
(. . ,) into the motor, through the inner seal of the done under cleanning conditions to ensure
bearing housing. good operation and to avoid damages. New
-
1
learings shall only be taken out from their cases
~p
Motors for hazardous locations are Applications using VFD's without filter can
manufactured according to specific standards affect motor performance as follows:
for such environments and they are certified by
worldwide certifying entities. JLower efficiency
JHigher vibration
-
1 Installation JHigher noise level
JHigher rated current
The complete installation must follow J Higher temperature rise
pr- y d u r e s given by the local legislation in JReduced motor insulation
et. A. JReduced bearing life
Weg warrants its products against defects in This warranty does not include disassembly
workmanship and materials for twelve (12) services at the purchaser facilities,
monthsfrom the invoice date issued by the transportation costs with product, tickets,
factory, authorized distributor or agent limited accomodation and meals for technical
to eighteen (18) months from manufacturing personnel when requested by the customer.
date independent of installation date as long The warranty service will be only carried out at
as the following items are fulfilled accord- Weg Authorized Repair Shops or at Weg's
ingly: facilities.
-' 3 Proper transportation, handlingand Components whose useful life, under normal
storage; use, is shorter than the warranty period are not
- Correct installation based on the covered by these warranty terms.
specified ambient conditions and free of
corrosive gases; The repair and/or replacement of parts or
- Operation under motor capacity limits; components, when effected by Weg and/or .>
- Observation of the periodical
any Weg Authorized Repair Shop, will not give .?
maintenanceservices;
- Repair and/or replacement effected only warranty extension.
by personnel duly authorized in
This constitutes Weg's only warranty in
writing by Weg;
connection with this sale and the company will
- The failed product be available to the
supplier and/or repair shop for a required have no obligation or liability whatsoever to
period to detect the cause of the failure people, third parties, other equipment or
and corresponding repair; installations, including without limitation, any
Immediate notice by the purchaser claimsfor consequential damages or labor
about failures accured and that these are costs.
accepted by Weg as manufacturing
defects.
WEG EXPORTADORA S.A.
RUA JOIN,VILLE, 3000
89256-900JARAGUA DO SUL, SC - BRAZIL
PHONE (55)(47)372-4000
1. )
FAX (55)(47)372-4060
http://www.weg.com.br
FOR FURTHER 1NFORMATlON PLEASE CONTACT YOUR NEAREST WEG SALES OFFICE
AUIVBglbB~IBIiomg
Abnahrnepriifzertifikat M OrdermMmslion KB0928000100
wrgBbe sene
Inspection Test Certificate M Ednion 0baa 111
1
7 Purnpefl GmbH nachlacc. to DIN 55 350 TeiVpart 18
Deum
~als 11.10.04
Anlage 1 Ktr:271 405 Schmierllld~ckpurnpe Endkunde
gAip!_e?! .......... .-...... D 162.5270 ..... Cu~tomer i ...-...West Contracts.-. ......
Besteller ! AuRrags-Nr.
Yu'chase!.. . .. _
;. ..-..Caterpi!!a_r --OrderNo..L ................ : 774791215 Sach.Nr:273011177.-
.-..
Arlikel Serien-Nr.
Obiecl L3NG-0901152-ASOUI-G ' Serial No. I 112940-001
mm.lsi
.-
.,
I
...
..............
380!
T
SAE
33 1
40
---
Viskositet
Viscosity
Messergebnisse I Test results
FOrdefflOssigkeit
__
Flow liquid_-.-~..__i
mm- ID^
1
_ _
Shell Tellus 68-._
109 .2
.
Belriebsternperatur i Temperatur !
(3p. Temperature .c . j
25 -. 80 1I TemPerature. ...- 'C .. 22
Fbrderstrom
.Delivery
,
F6rderdNck gesamt
-,
.
vmin;
i
I
9509 01.. 902 0
+
'I
Farderstrom
Delivery
Druck
95:.
!
954,O --
,
.......TO,. man. Pressure bar ! Pressure bsri - ....... 10,OO . ...
1 1
Drehzahl Drehzahl !
-Speed ..... mn.1 1750 1750 i Speed
Max. Seugdrud
Ar:d. 1750--- ..
NPSH i I
-.NPSH -.
Leistungsbedarf
.- -- ,
m w -5,40 -..k- 350.. Max.sud.Pressure her
Leistungsbedarf
-0168
-Power input. kw 1
1 - 223 - 90 19,40 Power input -. -EL&i .-
20.65 -
Test Toleranz NPSH !
VDMA 24284 11 mws l 3,41
+--
Test tolerance NPSH
Viskositat
Vscosity
Fbrdermenge
. mm.1. :
'
. -
380,O '
Umgerechnet auf Betriebsdaten I Calculated to operating conditions
I 33,O .
I
I
-.
C.pa.ity . . ....
-
urmn
+
959 3
L...-../
946 4
._--.LA. . -.r-.~~> .
.. ..... ! ....
D ~ c k
Pressure her
.. I 10,o..
i i
-
i
Drehzahl I
Speed
-. . mi-1 I+. 1750 1 1750 ._ !
-
Leistungsbedarf
P
.. w r Input LW
I .
23,O
.
.
.. 19.2__L
i
..
i ...
NPSH
NPSH mws
I
I
/ I I !
Viscosity ........ .
i
Betriebstemperatur :
Op. Temperature .c Temperature ! 24
FOrdentrom
Delivery ~
...
,-
........... ....
Drehzahl 1 I ! Drehzahl
Speed................. m1-r: 1750 / 1750A 1 Speed .~--~AkL 1750
Max. Saugdruck
NPSH
Leistungsbedarf
m w ~ k 5 , 4 7 3,50
- .- ...... - ! Max.suct.pressure bar
Leistungsbedarf
-0,68
Power input kw 23,90 19,40 1 1 Power input kw ! 20.56
Test Toleranz I NPSH I
Test tolerance VDMA 24284 11 NPSH mwli 1 3,41
Umgerechnet auf Betriebsdaten ICalculated to operating conditions
ViskosiUt !
I I
Viscosity ... mm.J 0 ....
380L & 33,O I i
FOrdermenge 1 r- .....
~-
-.---
Priifteil
-- ITest
-- part 1
I
Werkstoff IMaterial Prijfdruck ITest pressure
1
I 0.7040
- - ----&."-
Pmfmedlum
.Test fluid j KSS
pmfdauer--
Test duration 15 j min
Gepmftrrested Abnahme Bemerkungen 0
~ ~ i ~ d l ~ ~ : ~ 7 f $ ' ~ , 7 .,
DatumlDat casing: Q.?F'tq ., .
11.10.04 Motor: . . . . . .
0 8 8 Pmtckoll istelektmnlsch erstelH urd ohne U
T h e camAcatewasn e%
I alectmnlcaliy and Is valid wllhout slgnmm. The Issuer la quality assurance - aulhorlzed.
- - -
Werksbescheinigung
Certificado de Fabrica
Work Certificate
EN 10 204 12.1
K~o928000106
E n
--
Traqfbnning energy
,' -1 Projekt - Nr:
into solutions
AuftragsbestBtigungs- Nr::
Kunden- Bestell -Nr:
Nopedido cliente N" projet : N"conRrmat1on d'ordre:
P.O. No.: .
...............................
Customer .
.. ...... Project No:
....................... order confirmation -No:
......----.-.-...-
JB90ffi6-200 0052977 828840
Nennstrom:
58.6
KurzschluRlaufer Full load current
(cos phi 0.87 I
20OL-4
Frame
LeistungIkW]:
36.00
Motor asincrono rotor Insulation class
de jaula Drehzahl [minll]: Ubertemperatur: DT 80K
Schaltung: Raurntemperatur:
,-'I
Connection
;. I
Asynchronous motor
Fre uenc
Mechanlsche Ausfirhmng: Der Motor entspricht der Schutzart nach DIN 40050 (IEC 34-1)
Elektrische Ausflihmng: Der Motor entspricht VDE 0530 "Regeln fur elektrische Maschinen". Die zulassige
Hochsttem~eraturder Kuhlluft betr'dgt -20 bis +40°C, wenn auf dem Typenschild kein anderer Wert angegeben ist. Die
I~ndprilhingdes Motors erlolgt nachmodernen Prufmethoden, die eine eindeutige Kontrolle der vorgeschriebenen
elektrischen Daten und der Gijte der lsoliermaterialien gew6hrleisten. Fur die Nenndaten des Leistungsschildesgelten
ldie zul6ssigen Abweichungen nach VDE 0530. I
I I
I~jecucion mec5nica: El motor corresponde a la proteccibn segun DIN 40050 (IEC 34-1)
Ejecucion el6ctrica:El motor corresponde a la norma VDE 0530 "Reglamento para maquinas electricas". La mgcima
temperature admissible del aire de refrigeracibn es de -20 le +40"C, di la p l a p de caractbristiques non lndica OtrOs I
Ivalores. La prueba final del motor se rbalisa segljn mbthodes de p ~ e b modemes,
KlassifikaUonsaesellschaftenIClassiflwtion Societies
American Bureau of Shiping ABS 50% Korean Register of Shipping KR 50'C
Bureau Veriias BV 45°C Lloyd's Register of Shipping LRS 45%
China Classification Society
Det Norske Verilas
Germanischer Lloyd
ez :z:E
GL 45°C
Nippon Kyokai Kaiji
Maritime Register of Shipping
Registro ltailano Navale
NK
MRos
RlNa
45%
45°C
50'C
Es wird bestatigt, das die Lieferung den Vereinbarungen der Bestellung entspricht.
We hereby certify, that the product described above complies the terms of the order.
' .
i WEG Germany GmbH
.I
D- 50226 Frechen
Tel: +49.2234.95353.0
Fax: +49.2234.95353.10
Datum:
Date:
05.10.04
Zertifikat
Lub.-Oil Pump
(Leistritz)
Lub.-Oil Pump
(Leistritz)
0 0
LeIdntz
LElSTRlTZ PUMPEN GMBH
Technische Dokumentation
Technical documentation CAT
Bezeichnung: Dieselolpumpe
Description: Diesel oil pump
Gultig fur Pumpen mit Einbauzeichnung Nr.:
D 162.5221
Valid for pumps acc installation drawing No.:
CAT-Bestell-Nr.: 752581215
CAT-Purchase order no.:
CAT-Sach-Nr.: I 273480173
Kostentrager Nr.: I I
Record NO.:
Serien Nr..
120369-001-002
Serial No.:
Einbauzeichnungnechnische Daten
1 D 162 5221 1
Installation drawing pump technical data
Abnahmepriifzertifikat M, Pumpe
6 DIN55350118 2
Inspection test certificate M, pump
-
Leistritz Pumpen GmbH Technische Dokumentation
Technical documentation
Fx- Z8BN nx- 160Nm
Fy- ZBBN Uy. 160Nm
Fz- 288N Uz- 160Nm
Technical Documentation
Operation, Maintenance, Mounting and
Disassembly Instructions for the
Series L 3 N G Screw Pump
llr
I 3 Contents
The proof of test and their resulls are documented in test certificates
residing in the
"M"per DIN 55350 P18.
Federal ReDubllc of Germanv
1.2.11. Warranty
-.
DIN- Parts, accessories and additional parts are purchased from Our liability for defecls of shipped goods is outlined in our delivery and
sukuppliers. paymentmndiions, which are part of our Sales Condiions and Terms.
Page 1 of Page 14
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1 2. Safety
2.1. General Rules and Advice
2.6. Safety Advice for the Service, Inspection and Mounting
This manual includes general rules which have to be observed for The entire scope of service, including inspection and
mounting.hasto be done by an authorized spedalist, who
..
installation.oceration and maintenance. Therefore this manual has to
has knowledge of this manual. Any work on the machine
be read before installation and operation by the installer, as well as by
the responsible specialisWuser. It has to be made available at the job is only allowed when the unit is standing still. The shut-
site for reference at a later date.
2.2. Dangers of not observing the Safety Advice @ down of the unit described in the manual has to be fol-
lowed.
Ignoringthe safety advice can endanger people, the environment and
the pump unit. For example:
Damageto the pump units or cenaln functions of these units, can en-
danger personnel through electric, mechanical and chemical in-
fluences, endangering the environment by leakage of harmful prod- Immediately at the end of any work all safety and prole*
ucts and other pollutants. lion devices have to be installed completely. Before
stan-up, poinls mentioned under 6.4 have to be followed.
2.3. Safely wnsclous Worklng
The safety rules listed in this manual, applicable preventive practices
as well as internal safety rules of the user aiways have to be followed.
2.7. Denial of Modifications and Changes without Approval
2.4. Warning and Advlce Signs
In this manual safety symbols are mentionedwhich can help to prevent Changes or modifications on the unit which have not been confirmed
accidents to personnil. A general safety sign identifies hazards which by Leistrib, are not allowed.
will endanaer the unit and its function.
J
The word "Attention" Is inserted in the text to note these add'nional ad-
vice signs and is labeled directly on the unit. 2.9. Other Operations and Sefely Hazards
I Attention I All packing material of the pump or the unit shall only be
removed directly before the installationof the pump.
For examde: No foreign parlicles are allowed to enter the pumpl
Directionbl Rotation and Flow The danger of an accident at installation and mounting of
El
Electrical Current Warning the unit has to be observed at any time.
Making of the Nozzles (iiet, outlet arrows) Balance stability always has to be existing, assembly
Marking Vent and Drain Opening pails have to be secured against falling.
"No ruMry'sign and others. Loose pam have to be secured by proper means.
2.5. Safety Advice for the Operator The pump unit is not allowed to be lowered or lined by the
power supply lines or by the piping.
-Hot or extremely cold machine p& are potensal dangers and must Connecting the power supply line to the Motor starler has
be protected against access.
to be done an Electricianand following the electrical lay-
-Coupling guards, which protect the Rexible coupling and shaft from
out of Um motor supplier.. Pmper dimensioning of the lines
assess, shall NOT be removed during running of the equipment.
-Leakage of hazardous products at the seal, by such as, explosive. has to be observed. All dangers by electrical energy have
toic or hot Ruids have to be collected and drained to a safe place not to be eliminated. N E W D A rules and the mles of the I*
to endanger operating personnel and the environment. cal Energy and Supply company have to be observed as
All general rules of l a i applicable to the site have to be followed. well.
\. 1
E 185 5177-e-Rev. 7-20.02.07
Page 2 of Page 14
'' > 3. Transport and lntermedlate Storage
3.1. Safely Measures
The listed preservative agent are meant to be a recornmendation.
Other manufacturers can be used as well. Preserving the intemals of
the pump is achieved by filling the pump with the preservation agent.
During filling the Page 6., power rotor has to be mtaled in reverse very
slowly. Continue filling the pump until the preservation fluid exits the
suction nozzle with any air bubbles.
3.3. Unpacking
Upon receipt of the pump, immediately inspect the unit for potential
1- For longer storage the user of the pump has
to che& the preservationof the pump regu-
larly Avoid damages which occur due to im-
transport damage. Transport damages have to be reported immedi- proper preservation.
ately to the Insurance Company.
Before installingthe unit all packing material has to be removedw m -
pletely. All uncovered openings of the unit, for example, the access
3.5.3. Removal 01 the Preservation Fluid
hole on the bell housing, is to be inspected for lwse material, such as
wooden splinters, nails, boils, metals clamps and others. Such items Before start-up of the pump the preservation agent needs to be re-
need to be removed. End wvers, blind plugs, etc., have to be reroved
moved.The Ruid which was used on the inside of the .D U ~. normalhD
as well.
can be removedby Rushing the pump with product, providedthe prod-
3.4. Intermediate Storage uct is allowed to get wntaminated by this. In addaion pmper solvents
can be used to remove the inner and outer preservatives. Proper sol-
The delivered screw pumps are already preserved for shorter storage vents muld be Kerosene. Diesel or de-rnineralized spirits, industrial
time. For longer shut-down time, the pumps have to bs further pro- solvents. cleaners and other oaraffin solvents. Hot steam cleaners
tected from corrosion. An outsidehide preservation needs to be wilh according attachments can be used as well.
doneas outlined under 3.5.
The pump always needs to be filled with
.I 3.5. Preservation roduclto avoid seizing the pump rotors at
start-up. if at the installation site the piping,
The time limitation of the cfesewino malerial is dewndenton the wm- tanks and other pans in various circulation systems are wvered with
positionof the malerial. Tierefore presening matirials should be used
which will be stable for at least 12 months. The foliowina materials can
-.
oaraffin wntainina oreservation material. the whole svstem needs to
be Rushed. This is necessary because paraffin lowers the degassing
be used for an inside and outside preservation. capability of the products. This might cause a rough running pump in
connection wilh loud noise development (aeration).
fiange covers TECTYL 506 and 3.6. Protection from the Environment
TECTYL 5 1 1 4 (7
When storing the screw pump, the discharge and suction flange al-
I
Pump casing internals, rotor
set and end covers
I
wmpound
TECTYL 506 and
TECTYL 5 1 1 4 (')
-(') Manufacturing: VALVOLINE OEL GmbH & Co. -
~ ~
I
I
ways need to be wvered by blind Ranges, blind plugs or similar mate-
rial. The storage shall take place in a dust free and dry room. During
storage, it is recommended to turn the inner parts of the pump manu-
- -
altv, everv, 4 weeks. The mtor set and bearinu chanoe their w ~ o dur-
n
The preservative agent shall be spread by means of brushing or ing this process. If the storage and packing is done properly, the unit
spraying. can be preserved for a very long time.
Page 3 of Page 14
I, 1 4. Description of the Pump 4.3.3. Shall Seal
4.1. General Description Sealing the stub shaft of the driving spindle against the product, a sim-
The Leistrilz Screw Pumps of the L3NG Series are low pressure pie no;-balanced maintenance ire; mechanical seal (position 62)
.pumps
. up. to 16 bars. Thev are self priming
..positive displacement
rnounteddirectlv in the driving- side cover (position 045).
pumpsand are used to move oils or other lubricating products. Materialsand means of construction (manufacturer of the mechanical
seal) will be adjusted to the according operating conditions and char-
4.2. Assembly and Operation acteristics of the product being pumped.
Due to the scedal profile of the three tumina spindles, sealed cavities
are produced. ~he'double-leaddriving spi;dls (poslon 150) rotates. 4.3.4. Casing Gasketing
sealina- with the doubldead idler spindle (wsilion 1511in the spindle The pump is sealed off using flat gasket (position 031) and seals rings
bore of the pump casing (position 001) which encloses the spindle set (position 006) depending on the operating conditions and the pumped
with tight tolerances. products.
The motion of the two idler spindle is caused by the calculated hydrau-
lic forces leaving only h e resulting moment caused by the fluid friction 4.3.5. Bearing
to be transmittedover the flanks of the spindle profile. Therefore the The outboard, greased, shielded and maintenance free bearing (posi-
spindle set is almost withut any load and will not wear. W h this prina- tion 170) according to DIN 625, mounts the power rotor (position 015)
pal the pumps continually move fluid without sheer and turbulence into the drive side cover (posilion 045).
from the suction to the discharge side. This constructive design in
workina principle assures a low noise level and an almost pulsation 4.3.6. End Cover
free discharge.
The mmplete spindle geometry is chase in in a way that no axial thrust The end side cover or immersion tube (posilion 030,450) or the pedes-
is effected on the grooved ball bearing (position number 170). The tal (position 040) shuts the pump casing (position 001) at suction side.
grooved ball bearing (position 170) fixes the driving spindle (position
150) in axial direction. 4.3.7. Drive Side Cover
The bearing application of the idler spindles (posiIjon 151) is effected in The drive side cover (position 045) serves for integration of the me-
the pump casing (position 001). chanical seal and for ruing- of the wm~lete . . The mounting- face is
. Dump.
Depend ngon the operasng pressure, an appropnate choke gap 1s according to DIN 3019, position 2, section 4, squared mounting
budt between the balancmg p ston of the dnnng sp'nd e (position 150) flanges. Wih this four hole mounting Range, the compkte pump can be
and the idler spindles (posilion 151), which lhe hydrody- rotated in 90° increments.
namic bearing of the idler spindles. At the discharge connection, a cast in error describes the
[a]
The subsequent tightening area is connected with the suction side flow direction of the product. Before stall up that flow
pump room by means of a boring and stands thus always under direction has to be chedced. Mountingthe compkte pump
suction pressure. By this geomelric design of h e spindle padcage the to the driver, screws accto DIN 938 or DIN 939 have to be
axial thrust balancing is guaranteed. used together with hex head boils and nuts.
El
dard pump can be described by that.
proper drive speed. The pumps can be mounted in any
mountingposition. Because of safely reasons, mounting 4.5.2. Standard Material of Construction
m
the motor below the pump is not allowed. The shaft w u -
plingtransmitsthe turning moment form close wilh a three Pump casing 0.6025 or 0.7040
Drive side a v e r 1.0037
piece elastic form connecting coupling, which balances
axial, radial and angular misalignment ol the connecting End cover 1.0421
shafts. Different execution (manufacturer and material Driving spindle 1.7139 hardened
Idler spindle 1.7139 hardened or 0.8025
wmbinations)are available wilh price adder
Gasket CENTELLEN WS 3820
'
farms, chemical and petro chemical and OEM Industries,food proas-
Standard single dimension drawings for the size sing and others.
with DIN Range wnnections
' 020 + 025 drawing E 168 5918 4.62. Use of pumps in potentially exploslve areas
032 drawing E 168 5919 These pumps and pump unas are suitable for use in
038 drawing E 1685920 potentially explosive areas according to EC DirecWe 94/9/EC (ATEX).
045 drawing E 168 6026 The condition is:
052 drawing E 168 6027 that the pump units are des~gneda m r d ng to the specifications and
060 drawing E 168 6028 that this desgn is confirmedin lne project<elated pump data sheets.
070 drawing E 168 6029 Proper operation and the permissible amlication limits must be wm-
080 + 090 drawing E 168 6393 pliedwith as spedfied in the conesponiig chaptersof the data sheets
100+112 drawingE1686394 and of the operating manual. Also see Chapter 6 ol this operab'ng man-
ual (Commissioning).
125+140 drawingE1686395
The confirmation for the wrmissible area of use is:
160+180 drawingE1686431
documenledinthe EC Dedaration ol Canformdyfor the wnespondng
200 + 225 drawing E 168 6446 project. Detailed documents are included in the project documenta-
250 + 275 drawing E 1686657 tion, in parbcJar ATEX cen%cateson devices or attached parts requir-
ing verification.
funher project related drawings will be attached.
4.6.3. Temperatus and Pressure Llmltations
'If separate single dimension sheets have been executed for the user
they have to be requested.
Page 5 of Page 14
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4.6.5.2. Allowable Environmental Influences We recommend the installationof suction strainers with the following
El
Existing environmental influences which would have mesh sizes:
negativeinfluenceon the operation of unit, i.e.. high heat
radiancefrom neighboring machine parts, splash water Mesh size viscosity
and so forth, have to be avoided as much as possible. All 0.3 - 0.5 mm >I50 mmZs
environmental influences and mounting configurations have to be 0.1 - 0.3 mm 37 - 150 mmZs
stated upon ordering. Additionally operation measures, i.e.. insulating, 0.06 -0.1 mm c37 mmZs
vibration dampers, have to be stated at order.
During the connection of the piping to the pump the flow direction
4.6.5.3. Base, Foundation and Anchoring through the pump has to be observed (arrows on the pump). The con.
The anchoring is depending on the type and the size of the unit. If the nectionof a pressure gauge on the pump body should be planned.
unit is mounted via L-bracket. the mountina holes, respective elon-
gated holes of the foot bracket have to be used. Thecleanlng of the plpework should not be executed with water
The mounting should be chosen that no movement of the
B
or with fluids with mlnlmum dscosinr below the minlmum indica-
unit is possible. All sub bases and foundations musl be ted viscosity shown in the pump data sheet. During hydrostatic
statically sound. The unit should not be exposed to the test o l the whole oioework svstem. the oumo must be isolated.
vibrations of other machines. if vibrations cannot be The hydrotest of t i pump or static) will cause damage
avoidedvibration isolators have to be installed. to the .pump . to the shafl seallng svstem). H this proce
. (especially
~
dure is not maintained, the guarantee is not- void.^
Bl
Ifthe unit is mounted with a lid plate onto a tank, ensure
that the tank can support the weight of the pump. It is rec- 4.6.5.5. Support Connections
ommended to use vibration isolators. This will reduce the All other support connections have to be dimensioned properly and
noise at the tank walls drastically. Leistritz cannot be brought towards the unit. The user is solely responsible for the sizing
r B madeliable for damages of the unit due to unstable anchoring. and material selection. In prindpal no mechanical forces are allowed to
take place. Damagedsupport pipes have to be repairedor exchanged
La
4.6.5.4. Suction and Discharge Piping
The pump unR is not permittedto act as a mounting point immediately
for piping. The madmum allowable lorces and moments
on the flanges mentioned in the dimension sheets and
assembly drawings may not to be exceeded. This is true
for possible temperature forces as well, see section 8.3.The pipe sizes
on the suction and discharge side should be at least the size of the
pump connections. The sel&tion of lhe pipe has to be done using the
existing flow velocity. The flow velocity in the suction line should not
exceed 1 meter per second and in the discharge line. 3 meters per se-
cond. When .pidna . - up. suction and discharge lines. care should be
taken that lhe flow of the medium is not distirbed by mounting short
radius elbows, right angle valves or ched or back pressure valves in
the suction line. Unavoidablediameter changes in the flow lines have
to be executed with smwth reducers. Anv sudden direction chanoes -
should be avoided. The suction and discharge lines have to be sealed
" . ..
tiahtC and oioed in such a manner that nmair bubbles can build UD.
Thereforethe piping musl always be layed in a rising manner. The
spindlesof gate valves should be positioned horizontallyor vertically
downward to allow venting of the lines at the highest point. Flange gas-
kets cannot be permittedto pmwde into the I.D. of the pipe and instal-
)
, lationof isolation valves before and after the pump as well as a c h e d
valve at the discharge side is remmmended:The isolationvalves are
only dlo dose the lines for pulling the unit out of service. They have
to be completely open during normal operation. All pipes and valves
have to be cleaned thoroughly before the pump is mounted in order to
flush out weld slag, weld beads and possible mounting debris, like
bolts. nuts and so forth. No liabillv can be claimed for damaaes to the
pump which have been caused b; sold partides in h e produ-ct. Mount
the pump onto the tank in such maner that air bubbles and foam par-
tides, which might have been produmd in the fluid are kept out of the
pump inlet.
m T
The tank has to be dimensioned and mounted in such
fashion that the use of madmum allowable Row and media
temperatures are not exceeded, proper installations mea-
sures achieve this goal.
The liletime of a screw pump is determined by the cleanliness of the
product and it's relationship to the tight tolerances between the rotors
and the rotor sleeve.
a
52. lnltlal lnstallatlon of the Pump
The shaft end of the pump and driver have to be aligned
carefully, since eccentricily, non-parallelisms and plain
arrows will fast destroy the elastic element of the coupling
and furthermore can cause damage to the pump. Mount-
ing Uw pump to a driver, care should be taken that the side ofset of h e
shafts (distance beween shafts) the maximum eccentricity (center off-
set between the shafts) and the maximum angularity of the two shafts
do not exceed the recommendeddata of the coupling manufacturen.
5.3. Initial lnslallatlon of the Pump Unit
The pump unit has to be inspededat the job site for damages. If G
w unit
When using special couplings the recommendationsof the manufac- is assembled at the job site, follow 5.2. After proper alignment, the
turer cannot be exceeded. Axial forces are not allowed to be trans- complete unit has to be anchored accordingly. Base and foundations,
mined through the coupling into the pump. see 4.6.
1. Mounting the indicator on the drive 2. Mounting indicator on one shaft and
shaft and rotation of both shafts; turning of both shafts;
checking on mncentricily and correction checking of parallelism and correction if
if necessary. necessary
E 185 ~ l n - e - ~ e v7-20.02.07
. Page 7 of Page 14
:, ') 6. Start up - Shut down The discharge line has to be vented until produd ex& the vent valve or
vent screw. The venting devices have to be closed after this proce-
6.1. Technical Documentation dure.
After start up 01 the pump, tolal pump pressure, flow rate, viscosity,
Before start up check all technical demands temperalure.& and horse power have to be compared to h e order
and documentation's. Especially check the and operation dala. Check especially that with higher specific gravity
pump unit on: or higher viscosity of the product as original assumed, the driver will
not w over oaded and NPSH requ rea of the p m p s not exceeaed
-serial no. Othemse cavltallonnol lake place Cneck tne l~au d level n the tank,
-type and size especially at tank mounted units, that the suction opening always
-flow direction and operation type stays flooded.
The cleanina of the plpework should not be executed with water check valve between the isolation valve and discharge line. At longer
or with fluids with i n i m u m viscosity below the minimum indica- shutdown the isola6onvalves should be dosed. If a chanae - of theRuii
ted vlseostly shown in the pump dala sheet. During hydrostatic concentration, crystallization, solidification and others have to be
test of the whole ~ i ~ e w o r k s v s t e m
the
. DumD must be isolated. taken in to consideration.. the .DumD
. has to be drained and Rushedwith
The hydrotest of the pump (d;namic or &ticj will cause damage a proper fluid.
to the .pump. (especially
. . to the shaft sealing system). If this p m
dure is not maintained, the guarantee is %void.-
Damages which occur due to improper positioningor di-
mensioningof measuring and governing devices, are not After a shod shut down, the pump can be m e d without any prepa-
covered under warranty. rations. After longer still standing time or r&nstalialion of the pump,
the procedure according to seclion 6.3, preparation for start up has to
be followed.
6.3. Preparation for Stan up
6.7. Still Stand
r Before initial start up the following scopes have to be
6.7.1. Shut down for up t o 3 Months
mmpleted:
-Cleaning ol the piping, section 4.6.4.4
-Checking of the anchoring, section 4.6.4.3 If the start up of the pump is within 3 monthsof installation or the shut
-Checking on power supphl to the motor down of the pump is less than 3 months, no special preservation is re-
-Check the direction of i t i t i o n of h e driving motor, quired.
the direction of rotation must mrrespond to the direc-
6.7.2. Shut down from 3 to 6 Months
tion of rotation arrow on the pump. By an incorrect
direction of rotation. the DumD will Droduce no suction.
Before the initial start up the suclion and discharge port
this will cause the &mp'to be damaged.
have to be mvered with a blank. At shut down, suction
- Remove blind plugs on suction and discharge lines, section 3.3
P -Check piping according to Row direction, section 4.3.9 and 4.6.4.4
-Visual checking of the pump unit, section 6.1
and discharge insulationvalves have to be closed. Wdh
that measure the pump remains filled with product. Ifthe
product indudes aggressive particles which might attack the malerials
-Opening of the separation valves
of wnstruction of the pump, follow acwrding section.
-Fill pump with pumping liquid and be sure to protect against running
dry. For filling information and remmmendations, see Document E
6.7.3. Shut down for more than 6 Months
185 5504 (see Appendix).
-All governing and control equipment have to be checked on func
The pump has to be dosed on and sealed on according to
tion after installation ( i.e.. emergency switch off, needle pressure
6.7.2. and has to be filled with preservation material. To
gauge and others )
protect the running surfaces of the bearings against com-
-To protect people, all equipment has to be according to rules and
pression marks caused by vibrations or shocks, the
regulations
power rotor is to be turned in according time intervals. (1.e. all 4 weeks
rotatedmanual, so that parts like the rotor set and the bearing should
6.4. Stan up end in a different poshion each time).
Page 8 of Page 14
~~.
!' -1 the pump should be done at least on- a month. The pump should al-
ways run quiet andvibration free. The pump is not permilledto run dry1
grease -illling - quantities
Shaft seal should be checked, especially during s t m up time, leakage type of pump grease filling quantily
might occur.
The leakage of one drop of product per hour is an average
for an undamaged mechanical seal. If the pumps are
mountedas spares, they should be started up from time to
time for a shon period of time, to assure they are ready
when needed. Furthermore, the shalt should be rotated according to
Section 6.7.3.
6.9. Bearlng of the Drlvlng Splndle
The bearing on the power rotor is a maintenance free.
grease packed sealed ball bearing. The bearing is de-
signed for 17500 hours running under the conditions de
scribed under section 4.62. In a rough service, high tem-
peraturesor others, the design life can be shortened drastically.
Page 9 of Page 14
-7 7. Maintenance
IAffentjon For pumps handling dangerous substances
andlor environmentally hazardous media,
7.1. General the owner must inform its own assembly per-
sonnel on site of this fact, or our factory personnel in case
The maintenance work includes almost exclusively checking of pump of return. In this case, we must be presented with proof of
parts for wear and damage. Leistritz Suew Pumps of the Series L3NG the pumping medium, e.g. in h e form of a DIN Safely Data
Sheet,toqether with the request for customer service.
need minimum maintenance, as long as the confirmed operating data
are kept and the Ruid is as free as possble from abrasive particles. The Dangerous substances are:
cleanlinessandthe capabilty to lubricate the product, are dominant in
Toxic, carcinogenic, embryotoxic substances, gene-
the expectancy life of a pump. If a high operation safety is necessary,
altering substances or substances which are other-
we recommend the following maintenance intervals according to sec- wise harmful to h e health of and dangerous to human
tion. beings.
-After 500 hours of operation the pump should be ex- . and flammable materials
Corrosive materials.
amined, the pump should be checked for unusual
noises and it shall be checked with a temperature sen- The user is solely responsible for mounting on site warn-
sor. The temperature difference between the fluid and ing signs, which naturally shall be observed at all limes.
the drive side cover should not exceed 22-25 'C. The During all activities on site, the owner's own personnel
leakageof the mechanical seal should not exceed a few and LElSTRllZ employees must be informed of all
dangers which can o a r during dismantling andlor repair
drops per hour.
work.
-After 2 years the pump should be disassembled and all inner parts
For mounting and repair LElSTRllZ personnelcan be made available
should be examinedfor damage and wear, espedly the mechanical
to the user upon request.
seal has to be checked in the sliding surfaces. The idler rotor head
7.3.3. Disassembly and Assembly
surfaces have to be checked for wear as well.
The most important disassembling and mounting steps
-Worn parts need to be replaced. Check the casing and the flow W-
are described in the following:
ets in the relief valve for dirt contaminahn. H dirt depo* are noted, it No warranly claims can be accepted if all necessary as-
needs to be cleaned out. sembly steps have not been kept in order, or damages
due to improper disassembly or assembly occurred.
7.3.4. Tools
7.3. Disassembly and Assembly Necessary Assembly Tools (see Section 5.1)
i )
a
7.5. Assembly of the Pump tion of the running surfaces ( mark), ).hecasing box should be
slightly oiled for this purpose'. EIoiilhe pump L i n g with screws
A re-assembly can only be permined if full functional and
(position 047) onto drive side mver. note that the screws need lo
undefective parts are used. We recommend as well a
be pulled s i ~ u l t a n e o u sand
~ ~ the proper position of the connection
cleaning01 heavily stained parts
flanges has to be noted.
-Assembly valve parts, position number 219, 220 with 235. in the
-The grooved ball bearing (position 170) needs to be checked for
proper order in to the valve cavity (only with existing relief valve).
damages', defective seal disks, then it should be pressed into the
-Place gasket (position 031) onto the end side mver of the pump
drive side cover (position 45). 'Like smooth run, grease filling.
casing (position 001).
Never force the bearing in place by means of a hammer, this
-Turn set screw (position 222) that far into the end side cover
would cause damage of the running surfaces and the bearing
(poslon 030) that the tip of the adjustment screw touches the
balls. Secure in pla& by means oflhe circlip (positionl74). -
spring plate (position 220) wilhout tensioning the valve spring
- Mounting of the mechanical seal needs absolute cleanliness. (position 235). Afterwards pull the end side cover tight by means
~ s p e d a i ya damage of the sliding surfaces and elastomers have
of using screws (position 030) seal nut (position 281) on to adjust-
to be avoided.
ment screw and after adjusting the relief valve to proper operating
-The stationary element of the mechanical seal
(position 62) can be pressed into the drive side cover with the
oressures, seal tight - lonlv
. . ifa relief valve exists).
-Heat pump side coupling half to app. llO°C and slide
M n g in place. Watch for equal pressure distribution over the
on to shaft end of the driving spindle with the key
whole ring. Watch as well for the position of the edged adjusting
(180) in place. The coupling half shall not be installed
pin (position 61) in drive side mver (position 45). If necessary,
with impact by a hammer.
spacer ring (position 63) on to driving spindle (position 150).
Watch for absolutely undamaged driving spindle surface in the After complete re-assembly the pump has to be installed into the driv-
mechanical seal area. ing unit and be mounted acmrding to section 5.2. Thereafter the dis-
-To reduce the friction forces at assembly of the mechanical seal, charge suction and supply lines have to be connected properlr At the
oil drivlng spindle (position 150) in the area of the rotating element restart-up, section 6.0 have to be followed and the pressure limitation
with 0'1 or al:cone grease h I. It is not permitted that Teflon oil ring valve, safety valve, if existing has to be adjusted
gels in contact with mineral oil or Silicone grease is rec-- -The down valve spring (position 235) hard via adjustment screw
ommended, depending on seal execution, the rotary . part
. needs to (position 222).
be locked ontoihe shift. -Stan pump wilh the thronie valve A open.
Above is not applicable for rubber bellows -Tnronling valve A. so that the oressue ga.ge shows the reaulred
seals, lhey have to be mountedwih aproper valve opening pressure and the flow meter B shall show steady
solvent, water or alcohol. now.
- Releasevalve spring via adjustment screw (poslon 222)until the
-Never grease the sliding surfaces, always mount completely dry flow rate on the flow meter number lowers. This means the relief
and dust free. valve opening pressure is reached.
-After mounting of the rotaryelement (position 062) on to the driv- -Close throttle valve A. Now the pressure gauge will show the
ing spindle (position 150) the driving spindle needs to be mounted pressure where the total flow is cycled over the valve
Page 11 of Page 14
i 1 -a Design variant with seallng nut and adjusting screw
-Lock seal nut (28l)tightly.
- 0 Design variant cap nut sealing of adjusting screw
- . -
For lixina of the adiustino screw loosition 2221 this one has to be
counteredwith the hexagonal nut (position 215) and the sealing ring
(position 216). ~Ilerwardsthe cap nut (position 281) has to belighi
ened withe the second sealing ring (position 216).
Page 12 of Page 14
1 -'> 8. Trouble Shwtlna - - list, we recommend a check back with
not listed in the trouble shootina
the factory or the sales forces.
8.1. Table to define Reason and solvlng of Problems
Solving all of the particular disturbances the
The table b l o w is used to define eventually happening disturbances at pump needs to be without system pressure
the pump unit. If problems wcur during operation of the unit, which are and needs to be drained.
-
.-C
3
II Viscosity too low. Compare operating data, increase drive speed as required.
Select a pump with steeper spindle pitch or nekl larger size of motor. Increase
.. --
media viswsilv bv chanoino media temcerature.
During operation the media tank was not filled with media.
Air bubbles in suction and discharge system. Vent pump at highest point. S e
- -
lect a laraer media tank wilh better deaeratino characteristics. Submeroe return
I line unde; the media level in the tank.
Mechanical seal damaged by dirt in the pump med a. Floating ring seal sur-
faces worn or abraded. Mechanical nng seal oveheated and defective as a
I result of running dry. Completely replace floating ring seal.
Shafts or spindles have seized in the housing borings. If the surfaces are only
slightly damaged these can be honed or lapped. Check operating data and do
no exceed.
Internal parts of pump worn, fit spare parts, fill with media or change filter insert.
monitor operating characteristicsand do not excesd.
Pump and coupling are not correctly aligned and mounted. Realign the unit.
@
$2Check manufacturers data lor the coupling and "allowable displacements
&$ E1855270".
Pressure and vacuum lines are under tension. Refit lines in atension free man-
& ner. If necessary fit compensators into the lines. Support and secure pressure
7i;< and vacuum linss.
for repair.
Sgl Coupling components defective. Dismantle unit and replace..
1,
E 185 5177-e-Rev. 7-20.02.07 Page 13 of Page 14
83. Toque Requirements 8.3. Allowable pipe forces and moments
Necessary torque requirements according BDI 2230, sheet 1. (me- Forces and moments shown on assembly and dimensional drawings
dium friction) factor 0.14 for shafts, screws and metric standard thread shall not be exceeded.
according lo DIN 13, part 13, and head dimension of hex head screws
according to DIN 913 or Allen head screws according to DIN 912 Violating and exceeding lhese values can damage the
pumpcausing operating problems. Eventually occurring
thread size I property class I starting torque in Nm lhermo tensions have to be mrrected by design modiica-
M6 8.8 10.4 lion ( flexible piping).
MR I 8.8 I 25
v
) Function of the oil receiver: On sealing leakage and higher atmospheric pressure at the suction (in-
The mntacl b e m n the hot mnveying medium and the cool ambient air take) of the pump. the level raises.
has to be avoided for mnveying l~bricantsat temperatures horn 120°C. lnspectlon and filllng Intervals:
for example heavy oils. W e n a
ilkage escapes,which is lo a less degree The inspection and the refilling of the receivers is dependent on the re-
inevitable for mechanicalseals, the escaping liquid is cracking and cau- spective operating data of the system. The level and the mnsumption
ses malfunctions of the mechanical seal. should be chedced in short intervals during the breakin period. We sug-
gest to check the level on operating s M daily and after a p e a of opera-
Installation of the oll receiver:
tion weekly. On mntaminalimnof the oil filling, visble on the change of the
The installationis described in the illustrations above. The oil receiver is oil mlor, the oil should be exchanged after cleansing.
placed upwards when pump has a horizontal arrangement and in dire+
tion of the driving, when the pump has avertical arrangement. Regreaslng lnstallatlon ball bearlng:
Deslgn ofthe oll recelver: The ball bearings are exclusivly fit out with a regreasing installation.
The oil recaiver allows a dusl-cmof filling of unpressurizedrecipient m e
We recommenda monthly regreasing or a regreasing alter max. 500 run-
diums. The transparent cylinder jackets &nsisioptional of plexi or nab-
ning hours. Informations about the grease levels and the suggested lu-
-
raJ alas..the seals mnsist of NBR or viton. The materials will be desianed
t o meet the requirements.
. bricants muld be found in the operating lnstruclions E 185 5177.
Reclplent medlum:
For filling to mnvey the heavy oil, heat transfer oil should be used exdu-
sively. The receivers are empty on delivery. The filling has to be proem-
ded preoperational. The recipient medium should be chosen in the way
that the vismsily amounts fmm approx. 10 to 60 mm-Is on temperature
) during operahn. The reservoir should be filled to appmx. M) % In order to
let sufficient mmpensalion placa on leakage. On sealing le&age and io-
wer atmospheric pressure at tne suclion of the pump, the level reduces.
0 coupling
up to da = [mm] R ma, [mm] A max [mm] R ma, [mm] A max [mm]
30 0,06 0,06 0,04 0,04
,\ II
Chapter 5 (Mounting and Installation) of the pump op- Pump units or a pump and lantern unit are designed to
) erating instructions specifies that the shaft ends of the comply with these requirements in the original state
pump and driving motor must be carefully aligned. In (supplied by Leistrik). Ifattached parts are purchased
the above table the quality of this alignment can be de-
separately (not included in Leistritz delivery scope),
termined with reference to the coupling size [da].
the requirements for the geometry of these parts must
It should be noted that an alignment of the type shown also be complied with.
can only be carried out in horizontally installed pump
units. In special cases an alignment of the pump relative to
For units with a "lantern arrangement" it must be en- the lantern is permissible, however this adjustment
sured that the position of the pump shaft is determined should be secured with a suitable locating device.
by the geometry of the lantern relative to the mounting If special couplings are used, e.g. with removable el-
flange of the driving motor. The shape and position of ements, special documents are added to the project
the lantern must be such that the alignment values of documentation. In case of specific questions, please
the above table are achieved. contact our agents or the plant.
(. )
E 185 5270le Rev.: 03-18. July 2005
Hinweise und Empfehlungen zum Befiillen Notes and recommendationsfor filling Conseils et recommandations pour le
von Pumpen. pumps. remplissage des pompes.
Annexe au chapitre 6.3 Preparatifs avant
Pumpen GmbH Anhang zu den Betriebsanleitungen
Kapite16.3 Fertigmachen zum Betrieb
Appendix to operating instructions
Chapter 6.3 Getting ready for operation utilisation du manuel de service
'Or einen st8rungsfreien Bebieb der P u m p ist es wichtig, vor der Far . . ~ ~ . ~ ~ ~
. - - oumo oneration.. it Is imoortant to ensure sufficient
. fault-free
~
7 -
1. Bemllung des Pmpeninnenraumes mil FdrderROssigkeit. Dies FI I the inside of the pLmp with pumping Iqdio. This wets the spindle Remplir la pompe avec du liquide A refouler. Ceci a pour effet de
bewirkt eine Benetzung des Spindelsystemesund sorgt for gute system and ensures goo0 intake quality OLring start-up The mouiller le s y s t h e d'arbre e l d'assurer une bonne aspiration A
Ansauaaualiit beim hfahrvorgang. Zur Bemllung mit following 1:q~ioscan be use0 for fi ling: I'amorpge. Les liquides utilisables sont :
Flossiskeit kann verwendet weiieri
Pumping liquid (lubricating) -or Liquide B refouler (lubrifiant) - ou
1.1 FdrderllOssigkeit (schmierend)-oder
Lubricating oil - or Huile de lubrification - ou
1.2 SchmierCII- oder
1.3 Eine Fl0ss:gkeit (schmierend), die m l der FbrderllOssigkeit A liquid (lubricating) which is compatible with the pumping liquid and Un liquide (lubrifiant) compatible avec le liquide B refouler et
verHglich und vom Anwenoer helgegeben ist. is approved by the user. approuvB par I'utilisateur.
2. D:e BefOllung kann Ober oen Druckanschlussder Pumpe oder Filling can be carried out via the delivery connection of the pump or Le remplissage peut Blre effedu6 via le raccord de pression de la
Ober einen anlagenseitigen BeKlllanschlusserfolgen. via a filling connection on the system. pompe ou via un raccord de remplissage a t 6 installation.
3. D:e Foilmenge nchtet slch nach der G r N a und Bauart aer The fill ng qdanttty is aependent on the size and design of the pump. La quantit6 B remplir est fonction de la taille et du type de la pompe.
Pumpe. ErfahrungsgemBDgenOgen 5% der minOtiichen Experience shows that 5 % o f the feed rate per m'nute is sufficient. GBnBralement, 5 % du dBbl par minute suffisent.
4. BefOllungdes Raumes der Gleibingo'chtung oder bet Fill the chamber of the mechanical seal or at incapsulated pumps the Remplissage de I'espace de la garniture Btanche ou B des
gekapseken Pumpen a'e entsprechenden Elemente. appropriate elements. encapsulb pompes les BlBments correspondants.
Der Dichtungsraum ist unmittelbar mit dem Saugraum der Cet esoaw est direclement relib B la chambre d'asoirationde la
Tne sealing chambers oirectly conneclea to tne ntake chamber of -~~~~
P u m p verbunden. Dies bewirkt, dass die Dichtung nicht gegen
den Fdrderdruck abdichten muss, sondem nur aeaen den me p m p . Thls makes it Lnnecessary to seal off the seal against the anmae'.
- .. .. Ceci
. ... sionifie
- - - ~~.~
- aue le ioint n'a oas besoin d'a'ssurer une
6tanchBitB mntre la pression de refodlement mats uniq~ement
anlagenseitigen ~ u ~ l h r u n ~ s d r uDamit
c k . beim k k h ~ o r g a n g deliverypressure, but Instead only against the system feed pressure.
So that sufficient lubrication is available for the moving parts of the contre la press'on a'admiss on cbt6 'nsta ation. PoLr assxer Lne
Mr die bewegten Teile der Gleibingdichtung ausreichende lubrification suffisante des pieces en mouvement de la garniture
Schmierung vohanden ist, empfehlen wir, den Raum mechanical
-- - ~~ seal durino start-uo. we recommend fillinithe chamber
~~~ ~~
with lubricating oi or ashable 'iquid (lubricating) air& y before Blanche au moment de I'amorpge, nous recommandons de remplir
unmittelbar vor der lnbebiebnahme und bei cet espace avec de I'huile de lubrification ou avec un liquide
Wlederinbebiebnahmen nach Stillstandszeiten mit SchmierOl comm;ssioning and when restarting after standstil. periods.
approprie (lubrifiant) immbdiatement avant la mise en service ou la
oder einer geeigneten FlOsslgkeit(schmierend) zu bemilen,
remise en service apr& un arr6t pmlongB.
Filling can be carried out via this hole with a syringe alter removing
the sealing plug (Item 69). The filling quantity is dependent on the Effen~er.e rempltssage avec un olsposltlf d'lnjectlon apres avo r
5. Die
- .BefOlluno
-.-- kann nach dem
-~ Enlfemen
- der
rebd le bo~chonPos. 69 La qdantlt6 B remp lr est fond on de la
~~ ~
~erschlusss;hriubePas. 69 Ober olese Bohrung mit einer ske and design of the pump. The chamber should be completely
filled. taille et du type de la pompe. L'espace doit Obe entieremen1rempli.
Sprihe erfolgen. Die FOllmenge richtet sich nach aer GrbDe und
Bauan der Pump. Der Raum sollte vo Istandig gemlit women.
Established -checked IErstellt geprijft: Dokument Nr. IDocument No. I rev. Idate I Deutsch English Fran~ais
-I
Date I Datum: 01.06.2004 Frbg. E 185 5504 1 0 104.06.2004
Lelstritr
0
Dear Customer,
Please understand that we can only undertake repairs Imodifications Iprovide cost
estimates, after receiving this declaration that you have completely filled-in and signed.
Please return the pump(s) to us in a cleaned state and confirm that the cleaned pumps or its
medium which was piped does not bear any health hazard.
- In case of toxic or hazardous media or products which are subject to the Regulation on
Dangerous Chemicals (German: Gefahrenstoffverordnung),the Material Safety Data Sheet
I ) (MSDS) must be included to this Safety and Health Declaration.
We reserve the right of returning contaminated pumps back t o you for cleaning1
King regards
Customer Service -After Sales and Services
Leistritz Pumpen GmbH
Markgrafenstr. 29-39
- D - 90459 Niirnberg - Germany
W e herewith confirm that the above mentioned p u m p is clean, i.e. free of liquid
or solid media. Possible present residues f r o m t h e medium are:
~j Medium: harmless yes no
I
Company (stamp)
Name (in b l o c k letters)
..............................................
Position IDepartment
Rev.2
24.01.07 1 pump + 61 edged odjusling pin 174 circlip
Herrm. + 5 locking screw 62
x mechanical seal +* 180 key
+ 6 sealing ring x 150 driving spindle - * 21 9 volve cone
REV. 1
30 cover x 151 idler spindle - 220 spring plofe
2L.10.97
WN 31 flot seol "170 grooved boll beoring - 222 odjusling screw
n 1:2
+ 32 mounting screw x 172 supporling disk - 235 volve spring
K,.-,mqk 45 cover driving side +x 173 circlip - x 28 1 seal-lock-nut
A*...L& + DIN - ports
spore parts
Edition: 10.03.94 Subject l o modificotion.
. PAGE .
Leislrilz AG Morkgrolenslr.29-39 Poslfoch 3041 0-8500 Niirnberg Te1.10911)43060 Telex 626717 Fax 4306 490 1E 16 0 6 8 7 f
4 KTR Kupplungstechnik ROT EX^ KTR-N 40210 E
KTR GmbH Oaeratina-IAssemblv sheet: 1
ROTEX@
Torsionally flexible jaw-type
couplings types
No. 001 -shaft coupling,
NO. 018 - DKM,
. " sleeve
with taoer clamoina design NO. 001 -shaft coupling
and {heir combinations
l ~ a b l of
e Contents .I
Technical Data
Hints
2.1 Coupling selection
2.2 General Hints
2.3 Safety and Advice Hints
2.4 General Hints to Danger
2.5 Proper Use
Storage
Assembly
4.1 Components of the Couplings
4.2 Hint Regarding the Finish Bore
4.3 ~ s s e m bofl ~the Hubs
4.4 Assembly of the Taper Clamping Sleeve
4.5 Displacements -Alignment of the Couplings
4.6 Spares Inventory, Customer Service Addresses
Enclosure A
5.5 @ of Coupling
5.6 Starting
. - for the Hazardous Area
picture 1: R O (matwial:
~ AID) I pidure 2: ROT& (material: EN-GJL-2501ENGJ540015)
i1
Table 3: material steel
spider " (ampanent 2) dimensions lmml
ROWcompo- rated toque [Nml
finish bore " gened
thread for
size nent 92 S h A 98ShA 64 S h D setscrews
(Yellow) (red) (green)
,, L 1I1:l21 E I b 1 s IDn I d~ I D I N 1 G I 1
Couplina desian:
ROT^ couplings with attached parts that can generate heat, sparks and static charging
Q (e. g. combinations with brake drums, brake disks. overload systems like torque limiters,
impellers etc.) are allowed for the use in hazardous areas.
A separate checking must be made.
/1\ For a continuous and troublefree operation of the coupling it must be designed according to
the selection instructions (according to DIN 740 part 2) for the particular application
(see ROT* catalogue).
If the operating conditions (performance, speed, changes at engine and machine) change,
the coupling selection must be checked again.
Please make sure that the technical data regarding torque only refers to the spider. The
transmissible torque of the shaftlhub connection must be checked by the orderer, and he is
responsible for the same.
For drives with endangered torsional vibration (drives with periodical load on torsional vibration) it is necessary to
make a torsional vibration calculation to ensure a perfect selection. Typical drives with endangered torsional
vibration are e. g. drives with diesel engines, piston pumps, piston cornpressors etc. On request KTR makes the
coupling selection and the torsional vibration calculation.
Please read through these mounting instructions carefully before you set the coupling into operation.
Please pay special attention to the safety instructions!
The ~~TEX@coupling is suitable and approved for the use in hazardous areas. When using the
@ coupling in hazardous areas please observe the special hints and insfmctions regarding safe'y in
enclosure A.
The mounting instructions are part of your product. Please keep them carefully and close to the coupling.
The copyright for these mounting instructions remains with KTR Kupplungstechnik GmbH.
,
A CAUTION! Damages on the machine possible.
-
may only assemble, operate and maintain the coupling if you
carefully read through the mounting instructions and understood them
had technical training
are authorized to do so by your company
The coupling may only be used in accordance with the technical data (see table I to 5 in chapter 1). Unauthorized
modifications on the coupling design are not admissible. We do not take any warranty for resulting damages. To
further develop the product we reserve the right for technical modifications.
The ROTW described in here corresponds to the technical status at the time of printing of these mounting
instructions.
The coupling hubs are supplied in prese~edcondition and can be stored ata dry and roofed place for 6 - 9
~,) months.
The features of the coupling spiders (elastomers) remain unchanged for up to 5 years in case of favourable stock
condiions.
CAUTION!
The storage rooms may not include any ozone-generating devices, like e. g. fluorescent light
sources, mercury-vapour lamps or electrical high-voltage appliances.
Humid storage rooms are not suitable.
Please make sure that there is no condensation. The best relative air humid* is under 65%.
quantity designation
setscrew
3
"
picture 6: R O ~
Components of ROTEX@,DKM
designation
DKM -
4 2 setscrew
compo-
quantity designation
nent
hub for taper
TBIllB2 2
I
I
I
-
L
darnpinu sleeve
I taper clampifla
I sleeve
. -
2 1 I spider
3 I 4 I set-
a DANGER!
bore diameters d (see
The maximum ~ n n i s s i b l e
table 1 t o 5 in chapter 1 -Technical Data) must not be
exceeded. If these figures are disregarded, the
coupling may tear. Rotating particles may cause
serious danger.
A CAUTION!
~ ~~~ ~~~
/1\ The orderer is responsible for all subsequently made machinings to unbored or pilot bored
and t o finish machined coupling parts and spare parts. KTR does not assume any warranty
claims resulting from insufficient refinish.
Q PRECAUTlONl
Any mechanical rework to couplings that are used in hazardous areas require an explicit
release by KTR.
The orderer must send a drawing t o KTR acc. t o which the manufacture must be made. KTR
checks this drawing and returns it to the orderer with approval.
KTR supplies unbored or pilot bored coupling pa& and spare parts on explicit customerrs
request. These parts are additionally labelled with the symbol 0.
Table 6: setscrews
ROTEX" size ( 14 1 19 1 24 1 28 1 38 1 42 1 48 1 55 1 65
dimension G I M4 I M5 1 M5 I M8 I M8 I M8 1 M8 I M 1 0 1 MI0
i
~1 tightening torque Ta ) 1 , 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 7 1 7
Heating the hubs slightly (approx. 80 "C) allows for an easier installation onto the shaft.
Q PRECAUTION!
Please pay attention to the danger of ignition in hazardous areas.
DANGER!
Touching the heated hubs causes burns.
We would recommend t o wear safety gloves.
CAUTION1
For the assembly please make sure that the distance dimension E (see table 1 to 5) is kept to
ensure that the spider can be moved axially.
Disregarding this hint may cause damage on the coupling.
Assemble the hubs onto the shafl of driving and driven side (see picture 10).
Insert the spider into the cam section of the drive- or driven sided hub.
Move the power packs in axial direction until the dimension E is achieved (see picture 11).
If the power packs are already firmly assembled, axial movement of the hubs on the s h a a allows for adjusting
the dimension E.
Fasten the hubs by tightening the setscrews DIN 916 with cup point (tightening torque see table 6).
ATTENTION!
G P If the shaft diameters with inserted feather key are smaller than the dimension d. (see
table 1 to 5) of the spider, one or two shaft ends may protude into the spider.
shaft
driven side
Schrnermerk
IS0 16016 beachten.
Gezeichnet
~epmft
03.07.06Sharrn
03.07.06Sha
IErsatz Mr:
I Enetzt durch: I
/\ KTR Kupplungstechnik ROT EX^ KTR-N 40210 E
K'rR GmbH Operating-/Assembly sheet: 11
D48407 Rheine instructions edition: 9
CAUTION!
If used in hazardous areas the grub screws must be additionally secured against self-
loosening t o fix the taper clamping sleeves, e. g. glue with Loctiie (medium strength).
The use of taper clamping sleeves without a &ather key is not permilted in hazardous area*.
@
Table 7:
I taper
clam~ina I G I
screw dimension
L I sw I T. auantitv I wanner I
CAUTION!
In order t o ensure a long lifetime of the coupling and to avoid dangers regarding the use i n
hazardous areas, the shaft ends must be accurately aligned.
Q Please absolutely observe the displacement figures indicated (see tables 8 and 9). Ifthe
figures are exceeded, the coupling is damaged.
The exacter the alignment of the coupling, the higher is its lifetime.
In case of a use in hazardous areas for the explosion group IIC (marking I1 ZGD c IIC T X),
only the half displacement figures (see tables 8 and 9) are permissible.
Please note:
0 The displacement figures mentioned in tables 8 and 9 are maximum figures which must not arise in parallel. If
radial and angular displacement arises at the same time, the permissible displacement values may only be
used in part (see picture 15).
Please check with a dial gauge. mler or feeler whether the permissible displacement figures of tables 8 and 9
can be observed.
wox
Example 1:
pidure 15:
combinations of
displaoement .
=I aox
10%
m
AK,=30% 50%
AKw= 70 % :
-g 40%
n
Example 2: 30%
AKn = 60 % 3 20%
AKw = 40 % 2"
* MX
Schuhvermerk
I S 0 16016 beachten.
Gezeichnet
Gepm:
03.07.06S h u n
0307.06Sha
1 Ersah Mr.
I Enem d~rch: I
A KTR Kupplungstechnik ROTEX" KTR-N 40210 E
lCTR GmbH Operating-/Assembly sheet: 13
D48407 Rheine edition:
instructions 9 -
-
14.5 Oisptacements Alignment of the Couplings I
Table 8: dis~lacementfiaures
A basic requirement to guarantee the operational readiness of the coupling is a stock of the most important spare
parts on site.
Contact addresses of the KTR partnersfor spare parts and orders can be obtained from the KTR homepage
under www.ktr.com.
ROT EX^ DKM and ROTEX@ZSDKM only with spacer from steel or aluminium semifinished-products with a yield
point of RpO22 250 NImm2.
ROT* couplings are suitable for the use according to EC standard 9419lEC.
Temperature class:
I Temperature class
T A T7 r 7 T d
I ambient temperature
- ?n*rtn + an or
I max surface temperature 'I
iin-r2) I
Fmlanation:
The maximum surface temperatures result from each the maximum permissible ambient or operating temperature T, plus the
maimurn temwrature increase AT of 20 K which has to be taken into account
1) The ambieh or operating temperature T. is limited to + 90 '
C due to the permissible permanent operating temperature of
the elastomers used.
2) The m&mum surface temperature of 110 'C applies for the use in locations which are potentially subject to dust
explosion, too.
2. Mining
Device class I of category M2 (coupling is not approved for device category MI).
-
Permissible ambient temperature 30 ' C to + 90 OC.
.
.
..
. . . .
.
.
. . .
: 8 . .
.. .
. .. . .
.. ..
.. . .
. . .. . . ... .. . .. . .
. . . .. . .
5.2 control lntericilsfcir ~o&lings'in1 .; Hazardous Areas.
ROT& coupling
Here the backlash between coupling cams and the flexible spider must be checked by a feeler gauge.
When reaching the limit of wear of max. friction, the spider must be exchanged
. immediately, independent of the
inspection intervals.
In case of a backlash of more than X mm, the flexible spider must be exchanged.
The reaching of the exchange values depends on the operating conditions and the existing operating parameters.
CAUTION!
In order to ensure a long lifetime of the coupling and to avoid dangers regarding the use i n
hazardous areas, the shaft ends must be accurately aligned.
Please absolutely observe the displacement figures indicated (see tables 8 and 9). I f the
figures are exceeded, the coupling i s damaged.
B-new state
X-wear and t e a r
approximate value1
circumferential backlash
pidure 18: checking of ihe lirnilof wear piclure 19: wear of spider
Table 10:
In the Explosion Groups IIA, IIB and 1IC the following materials may be combined:
EN-GJL-250 (GG 25)
EN-GJS-400-15 (GGG 40)
steel
stainless steel
Semifinished products from aluminium with a magnesium part of up to 7 3 96 and a yield point of
,R
, ?".- 2 - ' oermitted for the use in hazardous areas.
250 ~ l m m are
Aluminium diecast is $enerally excluded for hazardous areas.
.. . .
5.5
:.a:
:-. :
. :
::M&king
,
..
,
. . ..
- . . . . .. ....... ..... .....-... . ..- ... ... .. .. . .
o f C6uplhg:fbr the Hazardous &*a.
. ....-. . ... .
, . . .. . . ....
.
.
Couplings for the use in hazardous areas are marked on at least one component conipletely and on the remaining
components at the outside diameter of the hub or on the front side with an @ label fcIr the respectively permitted
conditions of use. The flexible spider is excluded.
For reason of the limited space only the symbol @ is stamped up to size 19.
Complete labelling:
Q 11 2G c IIC T6, T5 bzw. T4 - 30 'C $ T. $ + 65"C, + 80 'C bzw. +90 "C
II~DcT~IO'CIIM~C-30"C<T,<+9OoC
Short labelling:
The labelling with Explosion Gmup IIC includes the Explosion Groups IIA and llB.
If the coupling part is labelled with in addition to @. KTR supplied it unbored or pilot bored.
CAUTION!
Any mechanical rework t o couplings that are used i n hazardous areas require an explicit
release by KTR
The orderer must send a drawing t o KTR acc. to which the manufacture must be made. KTR
checks this drawing and returns it to the orderer with approval.
i
' Before putiing the coupling into operation, check the tightness of the setscrews in the hubs, the alignment and the
distance dimension E and corred, if necessary, and also check all screw connections regarding the stipulated
tightening torques dependent on the type of coupling.
If used in hazardous areas the grub screws to fix the hub as well as all screw connections must be
@ addiinally -red against self-loosening. e. g. glue with L&e (medium strength).
Last but not least, the coupling protedion against unintended contact must be fixed.
The cover must be electrically conductive and be included in the equipotential bonding. Bellhousings (magnesium
part below 7.5 %) made from aluminium and damping rings (NBR) can be used as connecting element between
pump and eledro motor. The cover may only be taken off afler having stopped the unit
If the couplings are used in dust explosive areas and in mining the user must make sure that there is no
accumulation of dust in a critical quantity between Me cover and the coupling. The coupling must no operate in an
accumulab'on of dust.
For covers with unlocked openings on the upper side no light metals may be used fthe couplings are used as
appliances of appliance group II (ifpossible, from stainless steel).
-...
If the couolinos are used in minino laooliance arouo I M2). the cover must not be made from liaht metal. In
addition, it &st be resistant to higher mecharical ioads h a n #it is used as appliance of appliance group II.
The minimum distance of the protection device to the rotating parts must be at least 5mm.
If the protection device is used as cover, regular openings complying with the explosion protection demands can
be made that must not exceed the following dimensions:
CAUTION!
If you note any irregularities at the coupling during opeation, the drive unit must be turned
off immediately. The cause of the breakdown must be found out with the table
,,Breakdowns" and, if possible, be eliminated according to the proposals. The possible
breakdowns mentioned can be hints only. To find out the cause all operating factors and
machine components must be considered.
Couplino laver:
If coated (priming, painting etc.) couplings are used in hazardous areas, the requirements to
@ condudabiliw and layer thickness must be considered. In caseof paintings up to 200 pm no
-
electrostatic load can be exoected. Multiole coatinos that are thicker than 200 urn are ~rohibiiedfor
explosion group IIC.
The below-mentioned errors can lead to an incorrect use of the ROT& coupling. In addition to the stipulations in
these operating and mounting insbuckions please make sure to avoid these errors.
The errors listed can only be clues to search for the errors. When searching for the error the adjacent components
must be generally included.
i
-1 KTR GmbH
D-48407 Rheine
Operating-/Assembly
instructions
sheet:
edltion:
20
9
If you operate with a worn spider (see item 5.2) and the subsequent contact of metal parts a due
@ operation meeting the explosion protection requirements and a r r to Standard 9419IEC is not
ensured.
ATTENTION!
GF KTR does not assume any liabilities or guarantees regarding the use of spare parts and
accessories which are not provided by KTRand for the damages resulting herefrom.
EC Certificate of Conformity
conespondina to EC Standard 9419lEC dated 23 March 1994
and to the leaal reaulations
The manufacturer - KTR Kupplungstechnik GmbH. D48432 Rheine - states that the
flexible ROTEX@couplings
described in these mounting instructions and explosion-proof designed correspond to Article 1 (3) b) of
Standard 9419lEC and comply with the general Safely and Health Requirements according to
enclosure I1 of Standard 9419lEC.
The couplings are cerb'fied according to Type Examination Certificate IBExU02ATEXB001-05 X vor.
According to article 8 (1) of Standard 9419lEC the technical documentation is deposited with the:
IBExU
lnstitut fU Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Fuchsmuhlenweg 7
09599 Freiberg
Schuhvermerlc Gezeichnet
IS0 16016 beachten. Gepnm
03.07.06 S h u n
03.07.06 Sha
I Ersatz fdr:
I Ersetzt durch: 1
BETRIEBS- UND WARTUNGS- OPERATMG- AND MAINTENANCE
ANLEITUNG INSTRUCTIONS
Lagerung und Transport -
Storaee a n d h a n s o o r t
-- -- -
Matoren eeeen mechanische Beschndirmneen sichem und moelichst nur in
geschlossenen, tmckenen RBumcn lngcrn Auch be, kumcmger Lagerung im
- - . .~~~~
~.
The motors are to be nmtecled aeainst mechanical damaees and. if oarsible.
they arc to be stared in closed and dry moms only. In ease of shart-term
~
Fredunbcre8ch gegcn allc Schadhchen Umwclte!nflussc x h l l m n Motoren outdoor storage they have to be protected agaml all harmful environmrntal
nicht auf der LORerhaube bsnsportieren oder lagem. Bei Tmspart darauf influences.Never transport or store the motors on the fan cowl. During
achten- daD die Motoren nicht beschadigt werden. bansportation the motors should be kept fmm any damage
- ~ - ~~~ - -
' Alle am Wellencndc angebautcn Teilc sind sargfllltig dpamisch a wuchtcn. All thc campanens amrhed to thc shan end are to be balanced d p a m d l y
Die Laufcr sind werkscllig mil hnlber PaOfeder gcwurhtct. On the pnn of the manufacrurer the mton arc balanced w h half ke)
- AuTsteUen - - I ~ s h U a l i o n-
Motoren moglichst schwingungsfrei aufstellen. Bei direkler Kupplung den If possible. the motan are to be instelled free fmm vibration. In the case of
Motor zur angebiebenen Maschine besonden gens" ausrichten. Die Achsen diLct coupling the motor is to be accurately aligned to the driven machine.
beider m as chin en massen fluchten, und es dllrfen keine Spannungen The axles of bath machines must be in line and no stresses should occur.
auftretm.
- BelOhuag - - VenlUstiao -
BelOfhmgsUfiungen und KWrippen freihalten und MindeslabsUiude Vent holes and cooling fins are to be kept hee and the required minimum
einhalten. Emeutes Ansaugen der envlirmten KUhllufl vermeiden. Bei distances must be observed. It is to be avoided that the heated up cooling air
FreiluRamfstellung die Motoren gegen unminelbare WinmgseinflUsse is laken in again. In m e of installation in the open ihe motors are to be
(Regeo, Schnee- und Eiseinfall, Festkieren des LOflers) schUken. protected against direct environmental influences (rain, snow and ice,
fceezing of the fan).
--
I n b e h i e b n a b m e - Varsussekungen -
Alle Arbeiten nur durch geschulles Fachpenonal im spannungslosen
Zustand des Moton vomehmm.
" NcQvcrhalWissc (Spmung und Frcqum) mil den
Commissioning - Prerequisites -
All operations have to be carried out by skilled staff with the motor in
dead state.
Ihe power supply data (voltage and frequency) have to carrcspand
Lcishmgsrchtldaogabendes Motors vcrgleichen. Zulnsigc with the data on the motor's rating plate. Pemursible voltage
Spannungstoleranr (DM VDE 0530): tolerance(DN VDE 0530):
Rlr Bemessvngsspmung + 10 % for design voltage 2 10 %
) - Rlr Bemessungsspannungsbereich +5 %
Abmessungen der AnschluDkabel den Nennstrumen des Motors
anpassen.
for design voltage range 2 5 %
The dimensions of the connection cables are to be adapted to the rated
motor c~rrenls
- i m ~ r l ~ h l a g s s c h u- k -Overload proteelion -
Motoren bei direkler Einschalhmg mil 3-poligem Molorschumchalter In case of direct s&g, the motors are lo be pmvided with hiple-pole motor
venehen. Auch bei Stem/Dreieck-Anlaufist ein zus(llzlicher protection switches. An additional motor protection switch is also
Molorschumchalter empfehlenswert.F(Lr Motoren mil recommended far staddelta starting. For motors with PTC-thermistors a
KaltleitertemperaturRUlIem is1 ein enlsprechendes AuslUsegerUt erforderlich. corresponding tripping device is required Far motan with bimetal
B e i Motoren mil Bi-Metall-ThmofOhlem w i d empfahlen, den Motor bei thermistors it is recommended to switch off the motor thmugh a eontactor
merlast Ober ein Schnlz (Hilf~mmkceis)abmchalten. (auxiliary circuit) in case of overload.
-
--- - Klemrneoknsten -
V o r dem Schliekn des Klemmenkastens oafen:
alle KlemmenkastonanschlUssoauf fcsten Silz
lnnenseile sauber und h i von Fremdkurpem
Before closing
..
Termlnal box -
- the terminal box check whetha
all tcrm~nalbox connections are tightened;
the inside is c l a n and free fmm any panicles;
Unbenulae KabeleinRlhrungen venchlossen und VerschluDschrauben unused cable enhies are closed and threaded plugs are tightened;
fest angezoaen tho packing in the terminal box lid is inserted correctly and all packing
surfaces are in good condition according thc class of protection.
Wartung Maintenance
- 1 Der Elektmmolorund evenhlell vorhandene ZubehOrleile sollten immer The motor as well as possible accessories should always be kept clean, free
sauber gehalten werden, so daD weder Staub, Schmuk, b l d e r sonstige
Verunreinirmneen den einwandfreien Behieb storen konnen. Es w i d I horn dust traces, oil or other grime.
As a good rule it is recommended lo periodically check whether
avllerdern &p?ohlen, zu kantmllieren,
r ob der Motor ohne smke Schwingungen oder anomale
Gerauschenhvicklungfunktioniat;
. the motor operates without any vibrations or anomalous noises,
the tension of a possible driving belt is correct,
the inlet ofthe ventilation circuit is not obshucted causing overheating
-
daO die Zugspannung des m6glicheweise eingeselzlen Treibriemens of the windings.
komM eineestellt kt:
~~~~i
daO und ~ G b l a s b ~ n u n g mrdlr
en KUhlluR7ufuhr ruchl
mgeslrllt alcr rercngt rind (unnbtlg hohc Whnebildung in den I
Alle Motoren sind rmt hochwert~gm,lebmsd3ucrgeschnuenm
Kugcllagcm dcr Henteller FAG. SKP. NSK oder INA ausgcm\tel
Die nominelle Lagerlebensdauer in waagerechter Bauform behll@
bei Kupp1~11gsbekieb o h e axiale Zwtzlasten mind. 40.000
~etriebs~shm;leo.Unter Ausnulzung der max. zuksigen Belashmgen
behllgt die Lebensdauer mind. 20.000 Behiebutunden.
Bearings
All moton are fined with hkh-qualiw. lifetime-lubricaledbearings
afthe manuiactvrers FAG, SKF; NSK; or INA. m e nominal rating
life of the bearines used in horizontal mounted motors without anv
~~~~~ ~~
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
i .-,) AC-Motoren GmbH Telefon 06106-770280
Kronberger Str. 16 Telefax 06106-77028-20
D-63110Rodgau e-Mail: [email protected]
*"r,,~(I'Yr*,~ag",>g
Abnahmepriifzertifikat M o ~ KB1467100100
~ ~ ~
Ausgam seie
Inspection Test Certificate M E.J~I. 0 page 111
Oalum
I
Fordenenge
Capacity . .. . . umi.n
. . . . . . . 4',3. . ... .~ . . ..
DN&
Pressure bar 6,OO
Drehzahl
Speed man.. 1750
Le~stungsbedarl
Power lnput hw 0,7
NPSH
NPSH mws -
Sicherheitsventil I Safety valve -
.Offnet
. bei Offen bei SchlieRt bei
6.6 8.6 6,4
.- )
opensat bar Open at bar Closed at bar -
. .
bar
bar
bar
bar
-
terschriHlSignalure
D a s Protokoll is1 ele~lronischsrstslll und ohne Unterrchrin girllig. Der Aussteller is1 QS- aularisien.
-
The cenilicale was w.tlsn eleclronically and Is valid wilnoul signature. The Issuer is quality assurance aulhorized
Aunragrbesiillgung
Abnahrnepriifzertifikat M Orderconllrmabon KB1467100100
Ausgabe se~te
Ins~ectionTest Certificate M Edilmn 0 page 111
oalum
Pumpen GmbH nachlacc. to DIN 55 350 Teillpart 18 oak. 20.06.07
Anlage DieselBipurnpe Endkunde Sach-Nr.: 273480173
'
.
Eouiornenl
, Zeichn. Nr.: D 162.5221 Cuslorner Ktr.Nr.: nichl bekannl
Besteller Auftrags-Nr.
Purchaser Caterpillar Order NO. 752581215
Artikel Serien-Nr.
Object L3NG-0321064-AFOKll-G Serial No. 120369-002
bar
bar
U terschnWSignature Acceptance
, .-*
DalumlDale
19.06 07
D a s Prolokall is1eiehlronisch emlelil und ohne Unlerrchrlftg"1lig. Der Aurslellcr is1 QS- aulorisien.
-
T h e ceniiicale was wrillen eieclronically and is valid without signature. The issuer is quality assurance aulhorized
...-
AC-Motoren GmbH
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
Order no.lof: JB19876-200 / 29.03.07
AC-Motoren corn. no.: 97823
Motor serial no. 0701 101736
Art. No.: 0053384
Motortype: FBA 90L-4
Mounting: B51200 mrn
Output in kW: 1,s
Duty: S1/100 %
Speed in rpm: 1680
Voltage in Volts: 2541440
Frequency in Hz: 60
Current in Amps at 440 V, 60 Hz: 3,7
Powerfactor at 100 % load: 0,79
Efficiency in % at 100 % load: 78,6
Insulation class: F
Protection class: IP 55
Moment of inertia in kgm2: 0,00290
Mass in kg: 16,O
Starting torque M A N N : 2,3
Starting current I,&: 60
Rernarksladditional options: Ship execution below deck acc. classification
ABS 50 O C
High voltage test between phases and
earth during 15 sec. overload torque: 2000 Volts
Overload test during 15 sec. overload torque: 160 %
Vibration severity according NENIISO 237311974: Class N
We herewith declare that the motor(s) covered by this certificate hadhave been manufactured in accordance with the current
standards and applicable regulations and that the technical details are equal to the requirements of the international nolm
IEC 34-1 and the national requirements based on this standard like:
77le fype test results as stated on this certijcate are also applicable to fhis/these motor(s) as these are measured on a
identical machine
I' D-63110 Rodgau e-Mall: [email protected] Uet.-ldNr.: DE 812439558 Geschaftsfiihrer: Peter Dieter
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
Order no./of: JB19876-200 I 29.03.07
AC-Motoren corn. no.: 97823
Motor serial no. 0701101739
Art. No.: 0053384
Motortype: FBA 90L-4
Mounting: B51200 mm
output in k ~ : 1,8
Duty: S11100 %
Speed in rpm: 1680
Voltage in Volts: 2541440
Frequency in Hz: 60
Current in Amps at 440 V, 60 Hz: 3,7
Powerfactor at 100 % load: 0,79
Efficiency in % at 100 % load: 78,6
lnsulation class: F
Protection class: IP 55
Moment of inertia in kgm2: 0,00290
Mass in kg: 16,O
Starting torque MA/MN: 23
Starting current I,&: 60
Remarksladditional options: Ship execution below deck ace. classification
ABS 50 O C
High voltage test between phases and
earth during 15 sec. overload torque: 2000 Volts
Overload test during 15 sec. overload torque: 160 %
Vibration severity according NENIISO 237311974: Class N
We herewith declare that the motor(s) covered by this certificate has/have been manu@tured in accordance with the current
standards and applicable regulations and that the technical details are equal to the requirements of the inremotional norm
IEC 34-1 and the national requirements based on this standard like:
Back-Flushing-Filter
Automatic
HWLLFILI EK zw
Protection Systems
Order No.
LIST OF CONTENTS
1. Type sheet
2. General notes on the automatic filter
3. Installation of the filter
Installation drawings 239347 + 239349
4. Commissioning
,'
5. Filtration phase
Filtration phase 239293 sheet 1
6. Back-flushing phase
Back-flushing phase 239293 sheet 2
7. Functioning of the overtlow valves
Overflow valves 239293 sheet 3
8. Maintenance
9. Filter candle inspection and cleaning
10. Technical information.BOLL CLEAN 2000
11. Sources of faults and their remedy
12. Spare parts drawing for type 6.46
13. Spare parts list for type 6.46
14. Type sheet differential pressure contact indicator
15. Spare parts drawing for the differential pressure indicator
BOLL & KlRCH assumes no liabilityfor any mistakes by improper use of the product.
We reserve the right to change this description without prior noticel
(,
SIEBAUSBAU
DISMOUNTING M E FILTER ELEMENT
DEMONTAGE DU PANIER
DRUCK-ANZEIGER
IAL-PRESSURE4NDICATOR
BETRIEBSDRUCK
TOLERANZEN
TOLEPANCE
GEH~~U~EGEGOSSEN
HOUSINGCASTED
CORPSMOULE
ANSCd-LSSFUNSCHE FLR DN 125+150 1- O I N m I PNIO
COI.h:Cl O\ FIJlhGES FOR Dh 175-I50
B? DESDES RElSPOLRD\ 125.150
BODENBEFESTIGUNG
R O n O M FASTENING
FIXATIONS AUSOL
The back-flushing filter type 6.46 is suitable for filtering oils with a viscosity of max.
50 cSt. and an operating pressure of min. 3 bar to max. 10 bar.
The filter works with permanent back-flushing using its own process fluid; the back-
flushed fluid is fed back into the circulation tank or the oil trough again.
The function of the automatic filter is to protect the bearings, journals and shafts in
the engine from noxious impurities in the oil.
Treating the lubricating oil, i.e. removing the solids discharge, is carried out by a
separator, a centrifuge, a bypass filter or the attached flushing oil treatment unit.
The filter can be mounted both vertically and horizontally directly on the engine or
on the base frame.
1 In order to satisfy the different requirements of the engine manufacturers, the filter
type 6.46 can be combined with a wide variety of engine attachments.
4
Care must be taken during installation of the filter to ensure that clean pipes are
connected to the filter inlet and the filter outlet without any strain.
The inlet and outlet'of the filter are marked.
The flushing oil line is to be at least as large as specified in the information sheet.
This line is to be laid without any shut-off device but with a gradient and vented to
prevent any build-up in the pipe.
The potential-free contacts of the differential pressure indicator (24) installed (see
"Differential pressure indicator, section 14) must be wired to monitor the degree of
contamination of the filter elements (7) and the protective filter (8).
NMYWBRWCHW
II
TO CONSUMER
WlS LE RECEPTEUR
1
-
1
I
I
--
Commissioning
Check to see whether the ball cocks in the control line to the differential pressure
indicator are open.
If the pressure downstream of the filter is less than 2 bar, the shut-off device
downstream of the filter is to be regulated until the appropriate operating pressure
has built up.
The rotary motion of the flushing facility can now be seen at the visible shaft end in
the filter cover.
The fluid to be filtered passes through the inlet flange and turbine (14) to the
bottom end of the filter candles (7); a partial stream of about 50% is passed
through the central connection tube (4) to the top end of the filter candles (7). This
means that the fluid flows through the filter candles (7) at both ends from the inside
outwards and most of the dirt particles are retained in the inside of the filter candles
(7).
The fluid filtered in this way now passes through the protective filter (8) to the filter
outlet.
m
1 BOLLFILTER
Prcrtectian Systems
FlLTRATlONSPHASE
TYP 6.46 FILTRATION-PHASE
PHASE DE FILTRATION
W Proteetian systems
The back-flushing filter type 6.46 operates as a continuous flushing filter and
does not require any external power to drive the back-flushing facility.
The flow energy drives the turbine (14) installed in the inlet flange. The high speed
of the turbine (14) is reduced by the worm gear unit (13) and gear (15) to the lower
speed required for turning the flushing arm (3).
The individual filter candles (7) are now connected successively to the atmosphere
:I $ by means of the continuously rotating flushing arm (3), the flushing bush (17) and
nozzle (21).
The unfiltered fluid passes through the optimally designed bores of the top cover
plate (9) into the individual filter candles (7) from above. The resultant turbulent
stream in the longitudinal direction of the filter candles (7) (cross-flow back-flushing)
and the counter-flow back-flushing through the filter candles (7) result in a
particularly effective and lasting back-flushing action.
Should for any reason the filter candles (7) (first filter stage) no longer be
adequately cleaned, the overflow valves (19) are opened at a differential pressure
of 2 bar upwards and some of the fluid is filtered through the protective filter (8)
(second filter stage).
However, before this situation arises, the installed differential pressure indicator
(24) emits a differential pressure warning (first contact). The cause must now be
localised and remedied.
If this warning is not heeded, an alarm is emitted by the second contact of the
differential pressure indicator (24).
l ~ h filter
e may only be operated in this emergency condition for1
a short time (opened overflow valves and differential pressure
warning). Prolonged operation in this mode can result in
damage to downstream components.
The overflow valves are closed under normal operating conditions, even
during start-up at lower fluid temperatures.
MRKUNGSWEISEUEBERSTROEMNTIL
TYP 6.46 FUNCTION SPILL VALVE
FONCTIONNEMENTSOUPAPES AMIREFOULEUSES
( 8. Maintenance
8.1 The filter must be switched off for all maintenance work.
8.3 Conduct visual inspection of all filter candles (7) once a year.
To this end the cover (34) or the screw plug (34) must be removed. Now check
the ease of movement with a suitable spanner (on the hexagon of the worm
gear unit).
If movement is sluggish, refer t o section "Sources of faults and their remedy".
8.5 Replace the dyn. loaded seals (66) as and when required.
It is advisable to replace all static seals during an overhaul.
BOLLFILTER
Protec&ionSystems
. ~
I' I
9.10 Now push the entire filter element into the housing.
By slightly turning the flushing shaft (10). the gear (15) is forced into the
drive pinion of the gear unit (13).
Product description
BOLL CLEAN 2000 is a liquid cleaning and degreasing agent for a wide range of
applications. It can be used for virtually all cleaning and degreasing work.
BOLL CLEAN 2000 is miscible with any water - even sea water.
BOLL CLEAN 2000 cleans quickly and thoroughly and is extremely economical.
Even mixed with water in concentration ranges of 1:50, it exhibits good cleaning
and degreasing properties. When BOLL CLEAN 2000 is used, no safety
precautions are needed. BOLL CLEAN 2000 exhibits these outstanding properties
:' 1 without having the disadvantages of solvent cleaners.
BOLL CLEAN 2000 is non-flammable
does not need to be identified
does not have a pungent smell
is a non-irritant
is physiologically safe
is biodegradable
Federal Office of the Environment Reg. No. 04860019
BOLL CLEAN 2000 can become cold or hot during storage but can be readily used
again at normal temperature.
1 Field of application
BOLL CLEAN 2000 is suitable for cleaning and degreasing all metals, plastics,
highly adhesive paints etc. It removes oil, wax, grease, rust and numerous other
kinds of dirt.
BOLL CLEAN 2000 is used, for example, in the automobile, engine, aviation, oil (for
drilling equipment), food and drinks, and metalworking industries, in overhauling
and machine workshops, shipping, diesel and electric locomotives, and in electricity
works for cleaning the generators.
Protection Systems
Protection Systems
UNTERLAGE VERS STUECKLISTE DATUM BLATT
LIST-NO PARTS-LIST DATE PAGE
................................................................................
....................
................................................................................
0001 6521234 GEHAEUSE 1.000 ST
HOUSING
................................................................................
0002 6020214 DECKEL 1.000 ST
COVER
................................................................................
0003 6552600 SPUELARM 1.000 ST
FLUSHING CANAL
................................................................................
0003 2007222 VERSCHLUSSCHRAUBE 2.000 ST
SCREW
................................................................................
0004 5151253 VERBINDUNGSROER 1.000 ST
JOINING TUBE
................................................................................
0005 5250045 SIEBPLATTE (UNTEN) 1.000 ST
SIEVE PLATE
................................................................................
) 0006 5250046 SIEBPLATTE (OBEN) 1.000 ST
SIEVE PLATE
................................................................................
0007 1365425 FILTERKERZE 78.000 ST
FILTER ELEMENT
................................................................................
0008 5709912 SCHUTZSIEB 1.000 ST
SIEVE
................................................................................
0008 7108805 LOCHBLECHZUSCHNITT 1.000 ST
PERFORATED PLATE
................................................................................
0009 5107505 ABDECKPLATTE 1.000 ST
PLATE
................................................................................
0010 5309685 SPUELARMWELLE 1.000 ST
FLUSHING CANAL S W T
................................................................................
/ 2
UNTERLAGE VERS STUECKLISTE DATUM BLATT
LIST-NO PARTS-LIST DATE PAGE
................................................................................
0052 5708316 BEFESTIGDNGSBLECH 1.000 ST
PLATE
................................................................................
0053 2000122 ZYL.-SCERAUBE 2.000 ST
EEXAGON SOCKET aEAD
................................................................................
0054 2100003 SECESKANTMUTTER 2.000 ST
aEXAGON NUT
................................................................................
0055 2500024 VERSCHRAUB . 2.000 ST
SCREWING
................................................................................
0056 2500025 VERSCRRAUB . 2.000 ST
SCREWING
................................................................................
0057 7300002 PRAEZ.-ROAR NBK 1.000 M
TUBE
................................................................................
) 0060 3040136 O-RING 1.000 ST
GASKET
................................................................................
0061 3040018 O-RING 1.000 ST
GASKET
................................................................................
0062 3041700 O-RING 2.000 ST
GASKET
................................................................................
0063 3049400 O-RING 156.000 ST
GASKET
................................................................................
0064 3040115 O-RING 1.000 ST
GASKET
................................................................................
0065 3031743 O-RING 1.000 ST
GASKET
................................................................................
/ 5
UNTERLAGE VERS STUECKLISTE DATUM BLATT
LIST-NO PARTS-LIST DATE PAGE
................................................................................
0080 9402913 TYPENSCEILD WN2 6 1.000 ST
NAME PLATE
................................................................................
0081 3529686 ANZEIGEBUCHSE 1.000 ST
INDICATION BUSH
................................................................................
0082 5209684 SPANNRING 1.000 ST
TENSION RING
................................................................................
0083 4707080 SCHAUGLAS 1.000 ST
INSPECTION GLAS
................................................................................
0085 2311117 WELLENE'EDER 1.000 ST
SPRING
................................................................................
U W PratecQion Systems
LO. 5
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
I? la?
SFDECIFICATION:
PROTECTIONCLASS: IP 65
FREQUENCY HZ MAX.=
SWITCHING CURRENT A MAX.=
M M N G AND/OR BREAKING CAPACITY
WNA MAX=
MATERIAL : GD - ALUMINIUM
RATING : MAX. PRESSURE 100 BAR
MAX TEMPERATURE 150°C
RANGES OF PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL: DELTA P = 0 - 0.5 BAR
-
0 0.8 BAR 1
DESCRIPTION:
0 - 1.2 BAR
-
0 2.0BAR
0 - 3.0 BAR 1 TO BE SPECIFIED WHEN ORDERING
METHOD OF OPERATION:
A PLUNGER SEALED BY A DIAPHRAGM SEPARATES THE SPACE UNDER PRESSURE INTO TWO CHAMBERS.
A PRE-LOADEDSPRING CAUSES THE PLUNGER TO TAKE UP ITS ZERO POSITION WHEN THE PRESSURE
DIFFERENCE DELTA P IS ZERO. AS M E PRESSURE DIFFERENCE INCREASES (DELTA P > 0), THE PLUNGER
IS FORCED TO MOVE AGAINST THE SPRING. AT THE SAME TIME, AN INDICATOR DlSC IS MOVED
MAGNETICALLY, AND THEREFORE VIRTUALLY WITHOUT FRICTION, AND M E TWO REED CONTACTSARE
ACTUATED.
THE RED SEGMENT OF THE IhDlCATOR DlSC IS VISIBLE OVER A PRESSURE RANGE EQUAL TO
APROX.50-100% DE-TA P . M E FIRST REED CONTACT IS ACTUATED AT 75% DELTA PI, AND THE SECOND
AT 100% DELTA P2.
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE CONTACT INDICATOR TYPE 4.36.2
Protection Systems
A I
GEKLEBT
CEMENTED
COLE
Description
GEA Ecoflex
Process Equipment
Division
Table of contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
PHE safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Generalsafety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. . . .
2.2 Incorrect operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.
2.3 Permitted PHE operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.
2.4 Residualdangers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.1 Operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.
3.1.1 Usernotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.
Drawingsandfigures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8. .
OperatorofthePHE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.
PHEsetter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
3.1.2 Safetynotes in the text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9. .
Manager's obligations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
.
. .
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
.
Intended purpose.............................................................
14
1 .
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
i ')
Cis Table
.. of contents
Preface
1 Preface
With GEA Ecoflex, you use the technical know how of one of the worldwide lead-
ing manufacturers of plate heat exchangers (PHE).
We would like to make the handling of the PHE as safe and simple as possible. For
this reason, these comprehensive operating instructions serve as your personal ad-
viser who explains everytlung understandably and dearly: structure, function, in-
stallation, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, transport and repair.
We especially devote ourselves to the subject of safety, so that all possible dangers
or damages can be avoided from the start. For that reason alone, all employees
who deal with the PHE should be able to reach for these important operating in-
structions at all times.
In the clear table of contents, you will quickly find what you are looking for. If not,
look in the index with page references. In the same way all technical terms are in-
formatively explained. After all, no questions should remain open, and in the case
they do, your GEA Ecoflex agent or the central senrice department is glad to assist
you further.
Operating instructions for special applications supplement these general operating
insbuctions.
With this in mind, we wish you a problem-free operation with GEA Ecoflex plate
heat exchangers.
GEA Ecoflex GmbH
Karl-Schiller-Straf3e 1-3
D-31157 Sarstedt
Phone: +49/5066/601-333
Fax: +49/5066/601-104
Internet: http://www.gea-ecoflex.com
e-mail: senriceagea-ecoflex.com
2 PHE safety
2.1 General safety
This chapter advises you on general precautions for the proper handling of the
PHE and which dangers the user can encounter.
If the PHE is employed improperly or not according to the intended puIpose, or if
the safety notes are not adhered to, dangers to persons and property can arise.
NOTE
CAUTION
The operator is responsible for the safe operation of the PHE.
The following points must be adhered to:
Always adhere to the general, national, and operational safety regulations, for
example, wearing protective glasses, close-fitting protective clothing, and
safety shoes.
Always adhere to the safety notes in the individual chapters of these operating
instructions.
The PHE may only be operated in perfect condition. Each change on the PHE
must be immediately reported to the nearest available responsible superior.
Before beginning work with the PHE, operators must familiarize themselves
with the possible dangers.
Before each start of the PHE, ensure that all parts of the PHE are in perfect con-
dition and function correctly.
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Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
l-37
PHE safety
NOTE
GEA Ecoflex accepts no liability for damages caused by incorrect operating condi-
tions.
5 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
PHE safetv
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
Heat exchanger (HE) Plates:
The thin HE plates are sharp edged.
When handling HE plates, always
wear suitable protective gloves.
Outside of the PHE
On the edges, threads, or similar
parts, there is a danger of injury. Al-
ways wear suitable protective gloves
when handling the outside of the
PHE.
Hazardous flow-through media
Hazardous flow-through media
present dangers of chemical bums,
burning, or poisoning. Always wear
suitable protective clothing when
working on the PHE with hazardous
flow-through media.
3 Operating instructions
3.1 Operating instructions
These operating instructions are the instructions of the manufacturer for the PHE
managers and for aU persons who are responsible for the set-up, operation, main-
tenance and repair of the PHE.
These operating instructions are generally applicable to all bolted/gasketted (not
welded) PHEs manufactured and supplied by GEA Ecoflex.
3.1.1 Usernotes
3 Drawings and figures
The drawings in these operating instructions are exemplary. For reasons of clarity,
some drawings have been greatly simplified. The actual details depend on the in-
dividually delivered PHE. You find diagrams and dimensions of the delivered
PHE in the supplied technical documentation.
PH E setter
These operating instructions contain no details about special tools that are needed
for the setting up and operating the PHE.
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Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
G
* -- Operating
--
instructions
--
CAUTION
This symbol means danger to life and health of persons.
The following text explains the type of danger and its effects and gives instructions
for averting the danger. Not adhering to the instructions can have health effects up
to and including death.
ATTENTION
This symbol means danger to the PHE or its parts and the surroundings.
The following text explains the type of danger and its effects and gives instructions
for averting the danger. Not adhering to the instructions can cause substantial
damages to the PHE.
NOTE
This symbol appears above paragraphs that give you useful or important notes for
the correct handling of the PHE. This information helps you to avoid problems and
makes it easier to handle the PHE.
4 Manager's obligations
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
In the case of hazardous media (acids or similar media), high pressures and high/
low temperatures in the PHE, there is a danger of injury during maintenance or
leakages. In this case, you absolutely must have a splash protector. This splash
protector may only be removed when the PHE reaches room pressure and room
temperature, or is empty.
As manager of the PHE, you must ensure that each operator who is responsible for
the set-up, operation, maintenance or repair of the PHE has read and understood,
from beginning to end, the parts of the operating instructions important for the
job.
The PHE is built according to state-of-the-art technology and is reliable in service.
Nevertheless, dangers from the PHE or damages to the PHE can arise if you do not
adhere to the following instructions:
rn These operating instructions must always be accessible to the operators en-
trusted to work on the PHE.
Only operators who are instructed in the handling of the PHE and the basic
work safety and accident prevention regulations may work on the PHE. For
safety reasons, it is forbidden for other persons to be in the area of the PHE.
rn You must venfy the safety-conscious work of the operator in regular intewals.
As manager you must ensure that:
rn the PHE remains in functional order.
no premature wear of certain PHE components due to unfavourable sur-
rounding conditions occurs.
Unfavourable surrounding conditions are for example, for
11 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
Functional description.
Functional description
A series of contoured plates with transfer ports forms a pack of flow channels in
the PHE. The heat exchange media flow through these flow channels in alternate
channels.
Usually a single-pass PHE is employed. In this single-pass PHE, all of the feed and
discharge pipes are connected to the fixed plate, that is, on one side.
Close temperature differences between the media may demand multi-pass PHE. In
these multi-pass PHEs, the connection pipes are then attached to the fixed plate
and to the pressure plate, that is, on both sides.
NOTE
GEA Ecoflex accepts no liability for damages caused by deviations from the speci-
fied operating conditions for the PHE.
15 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 23.
Overview and description of the PHE
Identification
Each GEA Ecoflex PHE is provided with a name plate. It is attached to the outside
of the PHE's fixed plate. Here you find details about:
rn plate heat exchanger type
rn serial no.
rn admissible working pressure [bar g]
rn admissible working temperature [" C]
rn test pressure [bar g]
rn volume [L]
rn net weight, year of construction
compression dimensions:
"a max." / "a rnin."[mm]
rn additional details [project specific]
Examples for the name plate design in conformity with the European Directive on
Pressure Equipment 97/23/EC.
No. Component
1 PHE without CE index number
2 PHE with CE index number
Each PHE is supplied with a dimension sheet or, alternatively, an assembly draw-
ing, and a flow diagram.
The dimension sheet or the assembly drawing shows the external dimensions as
well as details of the type, size and position of the pipe connections.
The flow diagram shows the HE plate arrangement and the type, the HE plate ma-
terial, the plate thickness as well as the sealing material and the part numbers.
7.3 Frames
GEA Ecoflex PHE are available in different application specific frame designs.
There are two basic designs, B and CD. The design B is especially employed for
longer plate packs.
B CD
Special stainless steel designs with intermediate elements for separating the indi-
vidual compartments are employed for the foodstuff and pharmaceutical indus-
tries.
The frames made of structural steel are given a weather-protective coating. The
tightening bolts and nuts are made of high-strength steel alloys and in some cases
galvanised.
The pipe connections can be attached to the fixed plate, to the pressure plate and
possibly to intermediate elements.
The pipe connections on the fixed and pressure plate are positioned as follows:
From an outside position looking
onto the fixed plate, the connec-
tions IF-4F are numbered consec-
utively anticlockwise.
7.4 HE plates
NOTE
The HE plates and gaskets are essential components of the PHE. GEA Ecoflex dis-
tinguishes between three product groups.
.)
7.4.1 Chevron pattern
The HE plates of the series VARITHERM (VT), NT and LASER welded cassettes
(LWC) belong to this product group.
These HE plates have horizontal and vertical profiles, which are used individually
or combined. They are used for clean media with a low viscosity and also for high
working pressures.
The gaskets of this product group can be fixed with adhesive. Additionally, many
plate types allow adhesive-free fixing (Loch, EcoLoc).
21 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
Overview and description of the PHE
CAUTION
Damages to persons and property !
The use of inadmissible pressures, temperatures and media can lead to an imrnedi-
ate failure of the gaskets and a grave endangerment of persons and the surround-
ings. Therefore, never exceed the admissible operating parameters.
ATTENTION
Leakage!
The gaskets are wearing parts and sensitive to chemical, thermal and mechanical
damages. The selection of the gasket material and its properties is determined by
customer-specific operating conditions (pressure, temperature, media). hadmissi-
ble use can lead to a reduction of the senrice life. Elastomer gaskets are always sub-
ject to the ageing process (e.g. ernbrittlement).
There are two basic groups of gaskets:
Gaskets made of elastomers, available in different materials and design types
(e. g. Zeye gaskets and 4eye start and/or end gaskets). The gaskets can, in
principle, be fixed with adhesive, also often without adhesive (Loch, EcoLoc).
Gaskets made of mineral fibres ("hard gaskets"). They are principally fixed with
adhesive. Unlike gaskets made of elastomers, these gaskets made of mineral fi-
bres cannot compensate for large temperature differences (e. g. start-up and
shutdown). Therefore, leakages may occur during these operating phases.
All gaskets are designed to enable separating both media from each other at the
transfer ports by means of a double-gasket guidance system. In the event of any
leakage in this area, the leakage chamber formed in this way has the task of out-
wardly discharging the liquid via gaps in the sealing webs (leakage grooves) so
that any leakage immediately becomes apparent.
CAUTION
8.1 Delivery
The fully assembled PHE is packed and delivered either lying on its side or up-
right, depending on the frame type.
If it is delivered lying on its side, the PHE is anchored by the back of the fixed plate
to solid planks. A forklift truck can pick the PHE up from beneath the planks and
transport it.
The PHE that is packed upright and to be transported upright is top heavy. To be
secured for transport, it is screwed to solid planks and must be unloaded and
transported in suspension, according to chapter 8.3 on page 29. In no case may the
device be lifted under the HE plate pack because this inevitably leads to a damag-
ing of the plate pack.
In the BC frame, the height-adjustable transport feet replace the ball feet. You find
the ball feet in an enclosed package with the PHE.
PHE parts are packed on pallets as well as in suitable cartons on pallets. Upon re-
quest, we will use special air freight, container and wood packages. You, as the
customer, are responsible for the disposal of the PHE packing material.
NOTE
If, in spite of the careful packaging, you should observe damage at delivery, you
must make a note of the extent and type of the damage on the consignment note
and obtain a receipt from the deliverer. Please report any possible damages to us
immediately.
CAUTION
Danger to life!
There is always a danger that the PHE will tip over while righting it. Always en-
sure that:
rn the hoisting gear are of sufficient dimensions,
w the hoisting gear cannot come loose or slide off,
rn no swing movements to the side result when lifting the PHE,
rn the floor at the installation site is sufficiently large, level and able to support the
load.
ATTENTION
Damage to the PHE!
The connecting pieces can bend or
crack. Attach the hoisting gear
(slings) only as in the following.
When attaching the hoisting gear
(slings), make sure that they are
firmly seated.
Never use a chain or a steel rope, but
only slings.
Transport
CAUTION
--
ThePHEcannowbe hans-
ported away.
CAUTION
Danger to life!
There is always a danger that the PHE will tip over during installation. Always en-
sure that:
ATTENTION
Damages to the pipe connections and to the PHE!
Make sure that no forces. moments. or vibrations that are too high are transferred
via the pipes onto the connections of the PHE. By request, you can obtain an over-
view of the admissible forces and moments for the PHE.
NOTE
NOTE
If the PHE or its parts are contaminated, GEA Ecoflex cannot take on the disposal.
In this case, disposal of the PHE is the manager's obligation.
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
Hazardous flow-through media (corrosive, poisonous, flammable, explosive etc.)
present dangers of chemical burns and burning. Inform yourself beforehand which
flow-through media are used and make sure that a protective covering is on hand.
A ATTENTION
Environmental damages! Damage to the PHE!
When ecologically harmful flow-through media flow out, serious environmen-
tal damages are possible. Make sure that it is possible to empty the product and
that a drip tray for the entire PHE filling volume is on hand.
If the PHE is further compressed
below "a min.", the plates warp.
Make sure that the plate pack is
compressed to the necessary com-
pression dimension
"a -," < "a" < "a max,",
ATTENTION
Damages to the PHE!
Quick switching operations (e. g. from valves in the pipes connected to the
PHE) or operation-related events (e. g. spontaneous evaporations, condensa-
tion surges) can lead to high-pressure surges. Avoid high-pressure surges
through the flow-through media in order to avoid damaging the PHE.
rn The PHE may only be tightened in its unpressurised state because otherwise it
may fall below the compression dimension "a min." (see the explanation for
"a &in."in chapter 12 on page 58).
9.1 Start-up
Before start-up, visually inspect the PHE and make sure that:
rn the PHE is not operated with inadmissible flow-through media, pressures and
temperatures.
rn all pipe connections are firmly connected to the PHE.
rn all necessary PHE components are completely installed.
the plate pack is not compressed below compression dimension "a min." (see
name plate or flow diagram in chapter 7.2 on page 16). The HE plates could be
permanently damaged.
rn when restarting, no residues of previous processes (e. g. cleaning agents) are
present in the PHE.
rn all air is removed from the PHE.
pressure surges are avoided. The proper operation of the PHE could be endan-
gered. Flow-through media could escape.
If all of these conditions are fulfilled, you can start operating the PHE.
NOTE
If faults occur during start-up of the PHE, see chapter 11, page 55.
9.2 Operation
CAUTION
Danger of iniury! Damages to the PHE!
If the PHE is'in operation when working on the PHE, there is a danger of injury or
a danger that the PHE will be damaged. Always shutdown the PHE first, before
you start maintaining or repairing it.
Visually inspect the PHE regularly during operation and make sure that:
the PHE is not operated with inadmissible flow-through media, pressures and
temperatures.
the minimum and maximum parameters given on the name plate are not ex-
ceeded. If the parameters are exceeded, the operating approval dissolves and
GEA Ecoflex accepts no liability for resulting damages.
pressure surges are avoided. The proper operation of the PHE could be endan-
gered. Flow-through media could escape.
NOTE
If faults occur during operation of the PHE, see chapter 11,page 55.
AlTENTlON
Escape of environmentally hazardous flow-through media possible!
Flow-through media can be dangerous and environmentally hazardous. Make sure
that no flow-through media can escape during the shutdown period. In case of
outdoor installation, take precautions (e. g. emptying, heating) against freezing the
flow-through media in the PHE.
AlTENTlON
Premature component wear!
The components of the PHE can wear out prematurely due to unfavourable sur-
rounding conditions or due to flow-through media remaining in the PHE. If the
PHE is shutdown for a longer time period, the PHE must be depressurised and
completely emptied. Additionally, we recommend a basic cleaning and an appro-
priate storage until setting the PHE into operation again.
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about storage conditions from your
GEA Ecoflex service depadment (see back cover).
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
There is a danger of injury during maintenance and repair work on the PHE. For
this reason, always adhere to the following points:
Always wear suitable protective clothing.
If a pressurised o r filled PHE is opened, the flow-through media can escape un-
controllably. This is a danger of injury for the operator and bystanders.
Before beginning maintenance or repair work, ensure that the PHE is empty
and has reached room pressure.
When using hot o r very cold flow-through media there is a danger ~f burning,
or respectively, freezing. Before beginning maintenance or repair work, always
ensure that the PHE has reached room temperature.
Hazardous flow-through media (corrosive, poisonous, flammable, explosive
etc.) present an acute danger of injury for the operator and bystanders. Make
sure that the regulations for flow-through media are followed during all work.
Ensure that the pressure plate is secured against unintended slippage (e. g - on
ships).
ATTENTION
Danger of falling over during stacking!
The HE plates can fall over during unchecked stacking. Injuries and damaged HE
plates are the result. Never stack the plates higher than:
60 HE plates for Varitherm/NT
rn 30 cassettes for LWC
rn 30 HE plates for Free Flow/Concitherm/Sdetytherm
rn Before opening the PHE you must carry out a few work steps. If necessary, re-
move the comicted pipes.
In general, you should proceed as follows:
rn Clean the guiding rail (for better
plate mobility).
NOTE
When removing the HE plates, document the order with the help of the flow dia-
gram.
rn The PHE frames are usually
equipped with four tightening
bolts. In PHEs with more than
four tightening bolts, as a rule
four longer tightening bolts are
used. These only pretension the
HE plate pack (so-called preten-
sioning bolts).
The HE plates are mounted in different ways in the frame, depending on the frame
design of the PHE.
In CD frames, the HE plates rest on the bottom guiding bar and are guided by the
top.
rn In the CD frame, the plates are VT NT
guided by a top and a bottom I I
In the B frames, the HE plates are suspended at the top carrying beam with a spe-
cial rail. The plates are hooked into the recess of the guiding rail and are guided by
the bottom guiding bar.
NOTE
The drawings below show a CDL frame (with a support column). The handling
desaibed also applies to CDS frames (without a support column).
The CDS frames feature an extra retaining lock at the end of the upper guiding bar.
This retaining lock limits the path along which the pressure plate can be moved.
The procedure is the same for CD frames without a locking element (VT 04, VT 10,
VT 20).
The PHE with a CD frame is open.
NOTE
The best position of the locking element depends on the size and number of HE
plates. Please contact your GEA Ecoflex senrice department (see back cover) if you
have any questions on this point.
45 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
Maintenance and revair
NOTE
Before mounting and closing the PHE, pay attention to the safety notes in
chapter 10.1, page 37 "Preparatory precautions".
NOTE
When all the HE plates are correctly installed, the outside of the plate pack must
show a continuous honeycomb pattern.
You can also check that the plates are in the right order by means of the diagonal
line on the outside of the plaie pack, which youpainted belore opening the P&.
Proceed as follows:
1. Make sure that the gaskets and HE plates are free of foreign matter or contami-
nation.
+ If necessary, clean them with running water and a soft brush.
2. Check that the gaskets fit correctly in the grooves of the HE plates.
3. Clean the sealing faces of the frame gaskets.
4. For a PHE with a B frame: clean
the HE guiding rail at the carrying
beam and apply a thin layer of oil
to it.
5. Clean the threads of the tighten-
ing bolts as well as the tightening
nuts and apply a thin layer of
grease to these.
6. Mount all the HE plates into the PHE frame in the correct order according to
A
NOTE
The procedure for the occurrence of leakages is described in chapter 11on page 55.
CIP process
ATTENTION
Danger to persons and environment!
The use of aggressive cleaning agents presents poisoning, chemical bums, and
burning dangers. Make sure that:
a before the C@ process, you have been instructed in the use and have a good
command of all work steps.
a during work with aggressive cleaning agents you always wear suitable protec-
tive clothing.
a the cleaning agent you use is completely removed from the PHE after cleaning.
With Cll' ("Cleaning in Place"), a cleaning agent flows through the PHE instead of
the flow-through media. Contaminants are removed by the cleaning solution's dis-
solving capacity, supported by the mechanical action of the turbulence.
A
Damage to the PHE!
ATTENTION
The improper use of Cll' can damage the PHE. Pay attention to the notes on chemi-
cal cleaning of the HE plates in chapter 10.4.2, page 51 "Cleaning the HE plates of
an open PHE".
49 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
-
'
GiEA ~ Maintenance and repair
1 )
Backflushing
This process is used if the flow-through media contain coarse particles of contami-
nation and thus block the inlet channels. By briefly reversing the direction of flow,
the particles of contamination are removed from the PHE.
Leakage!
rn At every cleaning, ensure that no particles can settle on or under the gaskets
because this leads to leakages.
rn Hard cleaning tools (e. g. brushes with metal bristles) can damage the metallic
surfaces of the HE plates and the surfaces of the gaskets. Damaged metal sur-
faces can lead to corrosion of the HE plates. Damaged gasket surfaces can lead
to leakages of the PHE when restarting it.
Never use hard cleaning tools.
Ensure that the stTeam of the high-pressure jet always directs face-on at the
gaskets in order to avoid loosening them.
In order to manually clean the HE plates, proceed as follows:
1. For coarse contamination, use a
high-pressure cleaner jet to loosen
the particles.
A
Leakage!
ATTENTION
he mi& cleaning processes can attack the gaskets materials and create leaks. Al-
ways use cleaning agents that do not attack the gaskets materials. Choose a suita-
ble temperature and do not let the cleaning agent take effect on the materials for an
unnecessarily long time.
NOTE
Choose a cleaning agent suitable for the type of contamination and for the
properties of the HE plates and sealing materials.
You must obtain confirmation from the cleaning agent manufacturer that
the cleaning agents employed will not attack the HE plates or gasket mate-
rials. Clean the HE plates according to the cleaning agent manufacturer's in-
structions.
rn Before reassembling the cleaned HE plates, always rinse them with sufficient
clean water. Remove foreign matter on the gaskets with a soft brush.
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about replacing gaskets from your
GEA Ecoflex senrice department (see back cover)
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about replacing port rings from your
GEA Ecoflex senrice department (see back cover)
ATTENTION
Loss of operating approval!
You must consult your GEA Ecoflex service department (see back cover) before
changing or replacing PHE frame components. Always use original PHE compo-
nents from GEA Ecoflex because otherwise loss of the operating approval for the
PHE follows.
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about maintenance of the PHE frame from
your GEA Ecoflex service department (see back cover).
NOTE
On principle, you should reach an agreement with your GEA Ecoflex service de-
partment (see back cover) before repairing faults, in order to avoid improperly per-
formed work on the PHE and its consequences.
In the following
.you will find a few typical faults that can occur during operation
of a PHE.
57 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
Technical terms
~
12 Technical terms
Meaning
B frame An espeaally stable frame design, which also allows a
high number of HE plates.
backflushing A cleaning process in which the direction of flow is
regularly reversed. Reversing the direction of flow
flushes the particles of contamination from the PHE.
carrying beam The top component placed between the fixed plate and
support column upon which the HE plates and the
pressure plate are suspended.
Particularity:
In CD frames the carrying beam guides the HE plates.
CD frame A compact PHE frame design (compactdesign). The
number of HE plates that can be stacked is lower in a
CD frame th& the corresponding B frame.
CIF process (Cleaningin A cleaning process in which the flow channels of the
Place) closed PHE are flushed with specific cleaning solu-
tions.
collector channel The flow channel which is mated by the total passage
openings of the HE plates.
compression dimension Dimension referring to the depressurised (!) PHE.
"a" dimension ("a m a . " / Tighten the HE plate pack placed between the frame
plates to this dimension. Going below the "a min" di-
"a
mension can damage the HE plate pack. The tighten-
ing units adjust the compression dimension.
connection (pipe) The pipe connections intended for the fixed plate and,
if applicable, the pressure plate. The pipe connections
have different designs according to each application
(industrial design, rubber insert piece, metal liner,
flange connection etc.).
connection comer (pipe) Component of the intermediate element in the HE
plate pack. With this intermediate element, multi-stage
designs of a PHE are realised. The connection comers
allow the connection of additional pipes/media (espe-
cially for f w d applications).
distributor channel see "collector channel"
A fixing system without adhesive for gaskets of the
NT series.
fixed plate The basic component of the PHE frame. The fixed
plate is an unmovable frame plate. Normally, the pipes
are connected to thiscomponent.
Technical terms
Meaning
low-through media The term for the media that are responsible for the
heat transfer in the PHE.
!tame plates The fixed plate and the pressure plate of the PHE
frame.
;asket of the HE plates An elemental component for sealing the flow channels
from each other and between the HE plates and the
surroundings or leakage chamber. There are gaskets
that are fixed to the HE plates with adhesive or with-
out adhesive (Loch, EcoLoc).
guiding bar Component that guides the HE plates and the pressure
plate at the bottom.
Particularity:
In CD frames the HE plates rest on the bottom guiding
bar.
HE plate pack The collective term for all of the HE plates located be-
tween the frame plates, including the gaskets.
HE plates The short form for the term Heat Exchanger plates. An
elemental component that keeps the flow-through me-
dia separated from each other and transfers the heat.
intermediate element A component placed within the HE plate pack. The in-
termediate element has pipe connections along the
sides for multi-stage PHE designs.
intermediate plate A component placed within the HE plate pack. The in-
termediate plate has no pipe connections and is used
for special multi-pass PHE designs.
A fixing system without adhesive for some elastomer
gaskets.
metal liner A liner of the frame plates in the area of the pipe con-
nections. The material used depends on the applica-
tion (stainless steel, titanium, etc.).
multi-pass PHE A special design of the PHE with internal deflection of
the flow-through media. The construction of multi-
pass PHE always demands pipe connections to the
pressure plate.
multi-stage PHE A special design of the PHE with more than two flow-
through media (use of intermediate elements). With
this PHE design, complex heat transfer tasks are com-
bined in one PHE (heating and cooling, e.g. in the food
stuff industry).
name plate A label attached to the fixed plate of the PHE frame for
identification with the basic data of the PHE (stand-
ardly applied as a gummed label).
Term I Meaning
PHE I The short form of the term Plate Heat Exchanger.
pressure plate A movable frame plate suspended at the carrying
beam of the PHE frame. This frame plate compresses
the HE plate pack.
I The pressure plate can have pipe connections
rubber insert piece A liner of the frame plates (elastomer) in the area of
the pipe connections. It seals off the pipe connection
and the HE plate pack.
single-pass PHE The standard design of a PHE with two flow-through
media. Normally, the connections are placed on the
fixed plate.
splash protect01 A safety device attached to the HE plate pack.
GEA Ecoflex generally recommends attaching a splash
protector when using hazardous media.
support column A fixed component of a PHE frame to which the carry-
ing beam and the guiding bar are fixed.
suspending (the pressure Suspending the pressure plate at the carrying beam
plate) (normally with a movable roller). The suspension
makes it possible to move the pressure plate on the
carrying beam.
tightening unit The frame component for compressing the HE plate
packs. It consists of tightening bolts, tightening nuts
and washers.
Process Equipment
Divlslon
., A company of mg technologies-group
Karl-Schiller-Str.1-3. D-31157 Sarstedt
Phone: +49/5066/601-0. Fax: +49/5066/601-104
wnrw.geaacoflex.com . e-mail: infoegea-ecoflex.com
-
Cooling Pump Unit HT
(Iron Pump)
YOUR REF.
IRON REF.
IMPORTANT: Read this manual before mounting and starting the pumps
IRON Pump AIS
Technical data..............................................................................................................4
Operating instructions for Centrifugal pumps .........................................................5
Technical data
Pump:
Capacity : 60,O m 3 h
Head
Suction head
Inlet pressure
Gland packing
Weight kg. : 65
Material:
Pump casing
Impeller : Ni.Al.Bronze
Shaft : AISI-329
Motor:
KW : 9,OO
RPM : 3500
Weight kg : 51,OO
1 \
/
Page 4
IRON Pump AIS
c0134
This description applies for centrifugal pumps from the pump factory IRON Pump AIS.
The type, pump no. and the order no. appear from the front page of this manual and from the plate situ-
ated on the pump. Pump no. can also be found stamped into the suction flange of the pump.
' The maximum pressure, the permissible temperature and the pump media we hnve set the pump for
,
are stated in the pump data sheet. The performance of the pump can be seen in the graph.
IRON Pump A/S does not render any gmrantee $the
tions have been insuficiently specified or omitted.
of liquid or other important working condi-
I f the working conditions differerfrom those given in the pump data sheet contact us before putting the
pump into operation.
5 p e CNLB(X) and CNHB(X) is a vertical centrifugal in-line pump with 2 external bearings and a
mechanical shaft sealing (can also be supplied with a stuffing box) - for remaining details see "Technical
data".
In principal a centrifugal pump is built up in the following manner:
It consists of an impeller furnished with blades that are normally curved backwards in relation to its
direction of rotation. The impeller is situated in a spiral pump casing (snail shell). The pump casing is
equipped with a suction flange and a pressure flange.
Before the pump is started the pump case and the suction line must be filled with water (or other liquid
which is to be pumped).
When the impeller starts rotating, the blades cause the liquid to rotate in relation to the pump casing.
Centrifugal force will sling the liquid out of the impeller and into the spiral of the pump casing. This
causes a vacuum in the centre of the impeller exactly where the entrance is situated. As atmospheric
pressure influences the surface of the water in the well (or in the tank from which one wishes to pump
from) the created vacuum (differential pressure) affects the fluid in the suction line and presses in into
the centre of the impeller.
When the water is slung out of the impeller and into the spiral of the pump casing the velocity energy that
is created is changed to pressure energy. The pressure affects the amount of water in the pressure line and
starts this moving and hereby creates a continual flow (regular flow) from the suction line through the
pump to the pressure line.
IRON Pump AS: Products comply with the regulations for work safety and accident precautions.
If the workers are exposed to danger due to the media used having for example too high tempe-
i.. ) ratures, they must ensure that the necessary protection precautions are made.
IRON Pump AIS
Standard pumps are intended for installing in dry rooms free from aggressive atmosphere and having a
temperature between + 10 and 40 deg.C. Mounting under other conditions (e.g. outdoors, in damp rooms
etc.) is only allowed if it is stated in the pump data sheet and therefore suitable for these conditions.
The space required for the pump and the positions of the foundation holes are given in the dimension
print.
2.2 Foundation
The foundation with its mass must counteract vibrations, take up small outside stresses such as hydraulic
strain and "fitting in" forces from the pipelines.
Damages due fo insumient or faulty foundation are not covered by the guarantee.
2.4 Leakages
Leaking can arise from the mech. seals so it is recommended to fit a drainpipe to them.
When the pump is supplied with a stuffing box, it must always leak from the gland in a rate given under
the instructions for gland packing.
Page 6
IRON Pump AIS
Products from IRON Pump AIS are inspected for perfect condition and function before leaving the fac-
tory. The pump has been tested with water complying with the capacity ratings that are given in the pump
data sheet and shown in the graph.
Standard packing protects the pump against corrosion by land transport and storage in dry rooms for at
least 3 months. For longer storage it is necessary to make special protection measures.
Seaworthy packing protects the pump for land and sea transport and dry storing (under cover or in closed
rooms) for at least 3 years. On arrival at its destination, the packing must be examined to ensure that it is
in a condition to guarantee protection in storage.
The cases can be opened when:
Large damage is found.
The goods are to be stored for a longer period than originally planned.
In all other cases the goods must not be opened until the pump is to be installed. When unpacking
check that the order is complete and correct.
If the pump and motor are delivered separately, they must be assembled, see instructions for fitting the
couplings - "Installation and maintenance instructions for EFLEX-R .......". After being assembled the
unit can be mounted directly on to a suitable foundation.
IRON Pump A/S
The whole pipeline system must be pressure tested and examined for leakages and rinsed out before con-
necting to the suction and delivery flanges of the pump. If the pump has been installed before the pres-
sure test care should be taken to ensure that the test pressure does not exceed the test pressure of the
pump (stamped in the pump, usually in the suction flange) otherwise damage can be caused to the pack-
ings or the mech. seals of the pump. When connecting the pipelines to the pump, do not use force as this
can damage the alignment of the pump.
Precautions must be taken to support the pipelines so as prevent inadmissible strain being transferred to
the pump due to expansion.
Check all connections to the pump e.g. lubrication, priming, heating, cooling media drainage etc. and
various gauges are all properly connected. Make sure that nothing prevents access to the pump for
inspection or replacing parts. Adequate space must be made for axial split casing pumps in order to dis-
assemble the upper half of the casing.
3.5 Electrical
Electric motors must be connected in accordance with the local regulations and with enough cable to
allow the motor to be removed without disconnecting the wires.
An electrical switch (emergency stop) must be installed near to the pump.
Points to be considered:
Loss of pressure in the suction line must be kept at a minimum in order to avoid cavitation in the pump.
Static suction height + loss of pressure in the suction line + NPSH value for the pump + steam pressure
must not exceed 10 m.w.c. at sea level. Long suction pipes making air pockets possible should be
avoided.
Suction and pressure lines must be connected to the flanges of the pump free from strain, as eventual
stresses are taken up at fixed points and therefore suitable compensators should be installed in the pipe
system. The flanges in between which the pump is installed must be absolutely parallel.
As the pump, especially the mech. seal, is designed to run with clean water without sludge a suitable fil-
ter must be installed in the suction line, and if the mech. seal is not furnished with external cooling a filter
must be installed in the circulation pipe. A filter having a large area and which can be cleaned is recom-
mended.
IRON Pump AIS can supply suitable filters.
IRON Pump AIS
If the pump should run with closed valves for a longer period of time, it should be furnished
either with temperature control equipment or recirculation, othenuise it will run hot.
Before sending the pump for repair, Please note the following:
All media remains to be removed from the pump.
Oil to be emptiedfrom the bearing house.
The sender is liable for damage inflicted to the pump or other goods caused by media remains leaking.
IRON Pump A/S
Ensure that the pump and motor are mounted according to instructions, all connections are right and the
necessary screens and guards are in order.
If the workers should be exposed to danger e.g. the media having high temperatures, the user
must take the necessary precautions such as periodic examination for leakages from all pack
ings.
Air escape valves are to be opened very carefully.
The pump must be emptied before it is opened.
4.1 Start up
Before starting, make sure that there is grease in the bearing houses - see next page.
Carefully fill the pump with water and let the air escape.
This air escape operation is very important because otherwise the mech. seal can be destroyed.
Check the coupling.
Ensure that the pump can be turned by hand.
= Start the motor for a short period and check the direction of rotation - Remember that the pump must
be filled with watel; or the coupling removed, so as not to destroy the shafl seals.
Normally the pump is started with discharge valve closed and filled with water.
After starting, the discharge valve is slowly opened until the working point is reached.
Immediately after start, check for noise and vibrations. At the normal head of the pump and after running
for about a minute it should have a very steady motion without unusual noise and vibrations.
Check bearing temperature - max. 105 deg.C.
Check seal housing for leakages.
If the pump is not used frequently it must started or rotated at least once a week to avoid damaging the
shaft seals.
4.4 Lubrication
The pump bearings are greased with Mobiltemp SHC 100 or similar grease.
Lubricating intervals are 2000 hours.
The pump is lubricated in accordance with the following tables:
IRON Pump NS
Q8 REMBRANDT EP2
5.0 Repairs
If you undertake repairs your self, your are requested to follow these instructions or to contact our ser-
vice department.
Pump type. and no. (The type and number of the pump appear from the front page as well as from the
name plate situated on the pump. Pump no. can also be found stamped in the suction flange).
Pos. No. and description (see "Parts list for pump").
'1
5.1 Disassembling and opening the pump
Before reassembling clean the inside of the pump casing and paint with e.g. Apexior No.3 or treat with a
more resisting product (e.g.Hempadur No.1513 "Hempel Marine Paints").
In order to make a dismantling of the pump easier at a later stage and to avoid any pick-ups, it is recom-
mended to lubricate all bolts and assembling surfaces with "Never Seez" lubricant.
Assemble bearing housing, bearings and cover.
Assemble the bearing housing and the bracket, Pos. 344 with the motor bracket, Pos. 341-2.
Fit the thrower Pos. 507 on the shaft.
Pump cover Pos. 161, with the seat ring of the mech. shaft seal, has to be fitted gently on the shaft and
tightened to the bracket Pos. 344 by screws. The o-ring has to be fined to the cover.
The rotating part of the shaft seal is placed carefully on the shaft.
The casing wear ring and the impeller have to be fitted and tightened by screws.
The rotating assembly can be fitted to the pump casing and tightened by screws.
Before any up-start the shaft has to be turned by hand in order to check for any blockages. Bearings
have to be lubricated and the pump primed in order to prevent any dry running.
IRON Pump A/S
Rotating parts should be guarded by the buyer to prevent accidents, considering applicable local
safety precautions.
6.1 Mounting
Before mounting the hubs, carefully clean the shaft ends and the coupling parts.
Inside hubs to be flushed with the shaft ends. Tighten the set screw to secure hubs axially.
= Tighten the set screw only with hexagon socket wrench according to DIN 911 without extension
piece.
Heating the coupling parts at approx. 80°C. will facilitate mounting, however at first the flexible ele-
ments must be removed from the female part.
Assure that the flexible elements are turned correctly when they are remounted - se instructions draw-
ing.
Bring the coupling hubs together, observing the dimension S1 according to the table.
Check all screw connections with screw tightening torques of the table.
6.2 Alignment
EFLEX-R couplings will absorb deviations in the relative position of shafts to be connected (Please
see below: possible misalignments).
Aligning the coupling halves, the angular and parallel offset misalignments of interrelative shafts
should be reduced most possible. Alignment to be carried out in two planes as shown in fig.1 with a
straight edge (offset misalignment) and spacer bar (angular misalignment). For better accuracy use a
dial indicator.
The gap dimension S1 should be within the limits listed in the table.
The axial distance Ka (fig.2) must be within the limits for SI (see the table).
Angular misalignment K, (fig.3) is measured as the difference between S, and Sfin. possible val-
ues are calculated with values from the table.
Parallel offset misalignment K,(fig. 4) see the table.
Angular and parallel offset misalignment might occur at the same time. The total of both alignments
should not exceed the values K, respectively K ,.
K, and K, apply in a shock free operation at ambient temperature - 30°C to 80°C.
6.4 Operation
Before starting initial operatings check alignment and gap dimension Sland make corrections, if
IRON Pump AIS
6.5 Maintenance
EFLEX-R couplings do not require any regular maintenance except for an occasional check on the
torsional play or backlash between the driving and driven halves. When EFLEX-R couplings are used
in drives which do not require a minimum of torsional play or backlash in the coupling, the coupling
flexibles can be allowed to wear down 213 of their original thickness before replacement is required.
Continuous torque transmission and reliability of operation cannot be guaranteed unless original
EFLEX-R flexibles are used.
'1 After fitting new flexibles, assure that they are turned correctly.
Before starting up control the mounting.
6.7 Table
I Table
Fig. 1
Spacer bar
FITTING INSTRUCTIONS
Check the oumD is readv
Shaft is' clean and free from b u r r s etc.,and is not bent.
The bearings a r e in good condition.
All sharp corners, where rubber components must be fitted over,
are removed.
You have a suitable lubricant available.
NEVER use lubricants containing SILICONE.
Use ONLY l ~ q u i dsoap, soapy water o r Glycerine with
Ethylene Propylene elastomer.
The gland plate is also clean and free from b u r r s .
Do not unpack the seal until you a r e ready to proceed with fitting
1E
07.47.0
Psnc 16
IRON Pump A/S
CNLB-
IRON Pump AIS
Interruption of operations
This list below shows possible trouble sources if the pump does not function correctly.
If you are unable to find the source of interruption or if you cannot repair the fault, Please contact our
service section.
Insufficient capacity:
Wrong direction of rotation.
Number of revolutions too low.
Counter-pressure too high.
Suction line or impeller partly clogged.
Air in pump casing.
Air in pumping medium.
Suction lift too high (inlet pressure too low).
Cavitation.
Suction line leaking.
Shaft seal leaking.
Pump worn out.
Page 20
IRON Pump AIS
Irregular running:
Bearings defective.
Motor fault.
Page 21
IRON Pump AIS
Leaks:
Cracks in pump casing.
Faulty assembly of pump.
Pipe connections leaking.
Shaft seal leaking (in case of soft stuffing-box pack-
ing minor leaks are necessary).
Strong vibrations:
Impurities in pump.
Motor not properly balanced.
Influence from other factors.
Electric motors
Customer safety and installation instructions
: )
AC induction m a c h i n e s (50-1000V AC) DC m a c h i n e s (75-1500V DC) CE
a
Warning Avertissement AcMung Awiso
installati
Machine
Do not lift other equipment with motor lifting points
Machine .-8..
only.
Maschine
Ne pas soulever d'autres Bquipernents en utilisant
unlquement les points de levage
du moteur.
Angebaute Maschinen nicht mit Motorringdse
heben.
Non sollevare altre apparecchiature usando
solarnente i punti di sollevamento del motore.
FooWmounting damage
DBgBts sur les panes de
-~
DBoAts
~- sur
- - I'arbre
&hiden an der Welle
fixation
Schaden am GehauselFuRen
Danno all'albero Danno al piedi dellmotore
0 Mountings- use appropriate fastener toques Fixation- utiliser les couples de serrage appropribs
Befestigungen- korrekte Anzugsdrehmomente Supporti- usare coppie -di fissaggio appropriato
0 Drain plugs (if supplied). Fit to retain Bouchon de purge (si fournis) monte pour
enclosure and certification maintenir la protection et certification
Kondenswasserstopfen (wenn geliefert) Montare i tappi di scarica condensa (se forniti)
montieren zum Erhalt der Schutzart per mantanere il grado di protezione
e la certificazione
0 If temperature limits are specified, fit guards Si des limites de temperature sont specifibes,
monter des ~rotectionsthermigues
Wenn Temperaturgrenze vorgeschrieben, Se i limiti di temperatura sono specificati,
Schuworrichtungen montiern montare ripari
Installation Installation Elektrische lnstallazione
Electrical ~lectri~ue Installation Elettrica
L
- 0 Earthed Mise B la terre geerdet A terra
0 Check insulation resistance of all windings with 500V dc megger and discharge after test.
If less than 10MO. dry out
Verifier la resistance d'isolement des bobinages B I'aide d'une magneto de 500V cc
et dbchargement aprhs la mesure. Si c B 10MO. Btuver le bobinage
Der lsolationswiderstandjeder Wicklung muss mit einem lsolationsprufer (500V GS)
gemessen werden und nach der ~ e s s u n gentladen werden. Wenn weniger
als 10MO Trocknung erforderlich
La resistenza d'isolamento di ogni awolgimento deve essere misurata con megger
(500V c.c.) e scaricata dopo il rilevameno
-
Directive
73123lEEC
93168lEEC
Spares
Refer to supplier
Quote motor
number
Pieces de rechange
Description
Consulter le
fournisseur
Donnez le
numero du
moteur
Ersatzteile
angeben
Motornummer
fornitore
Ciiare il numero
di serie de
motore
Description
Directive basse tension: la confornite des rnoteurs est indiquee par la marque CE
Modification h la Directive basse tension
98137EC Directive machines: les rnoteurs ne sont pas cornpris dans les lirnites de cette directive
'
\ 3
Richtlinie Beschreibung
72/23/EWG Niederspannungsrichtlinie: die Motoren werden in Erfijllung der Richtlinie rnit X E "
gekennzeichnet
93168lEWG ~ n d e r u zu
n ~Niederspannungsrichtlinie
Direttiva Descrizione
93123lEEC Direttiva sulle basse tensioni: I rnotori hanno la relativa certificazione CE
93168lEEC Ernendarnento della Direttiva sulle basse tensioni
c-2O0C
x >40'C 4 Energise heaters
Falls vorhanden,
4 Menre sous tension les
if fitted or use desiccant rbchauffeurs si install& ou
utiliser un dbshydratant
4Alimentare i riscaldatori
Heizgerate einschalten, se montati od usare un
---. sonst Trockenmittel essiccante
vetwenden
%Vibration X Vibration
,) % Vibration X Vibrazione
Periodic
Requirements
Obligations
pbriodiques
Regelrn8ssig
durchzufiihrende
oberprGfungen
-
m
6 - -.
I
-, ,
1 week: rotate shaft approximately 90'
Toutes les semaines: rotation de I'arbre 90' environ
Wochentlich: WeHe rnit Hand drehen ungefahre 90"
I-)
All 3 phase induction motors are 3. PRE-COMMISSIONING instructions given by the coupling
manufactured in accordance with strict Satisfactory operation of an electric manufacturer are followed. We
quality control procedures, have motor depends on its location. Please recommend that couplings and pulleys
excellent functional and performance ensure that the following factors have are bored out with an H7 tolerance. Do
characteristics, and are of robust been taken into consideration. not at any time use force in the fining
construction. TO obtain optimum (a) Ambient Temperature of couplinos, pulleys etc. All motors are
performance and service life from The ambient temperature range in provided with a threaded hole in the
these motors please follow the which a standard motor will operate drive end shaft to assist fining and
instructions listed below. without any problems is -1 5°C to removal. A bolt should be used in this
I. SAFETY WARNING +40°C. If motors are required to hole and a nut with a large washer
operate outside this temperature range. used to press the coupling or pulley
These Electric Motors are designed for
and were not specifically ordered and against the shoulder of the shaft dare
operation in Industrial applications and
supplied for such conditions, please must be also be taken to ensure that
in normal service there is possible
contact the nearest sales office for the motor bearings are not subjected to
danger from rotating parts andlor live
advice before proceeding. end-thrust caused by the two halves of
teninals. I1 is essential that these
(bl Ventilation the couplings being squeezed too
motors are only installed and services
Please ensure that the motor is tightly together.
by qualified personnel in order to avoid
i n j u j or death andlor damage to installed in a sultably ventilated area Please ensure that all couplings, belts
Ensure that there is a free area in front pulleys etc are properly and
equipment or buildings.
of the air intake of at least a quarter of permanently guarded against
If Were are anv safelv concerns
' the shaft height. The exhausted air accidental contact while the motor is
regarding these mot& please contact
\ must not be re-circulated back over the runnino.
"
your nearest sales oAce for advice or
motor, as this will reduce the Care should be taken to ensure fixing
assistance.
effectiveness of the cooling system. bolts are correctlv tiqhtened. It is
If there are any doubts about safely do
(c) Dust recommended thst flat washer and a
not install the motor and do not attempt
tithe air contains a high concentration spring washer are used to prevent too
to operate it.
of dust which is permitted to much stress on the foot or flange of a
We cannot be held responsible for
accumulate on the extemal surfaces of motor, and to prevent ruing bolts from
damage as a result of installation or
the motor. it may result in the motor becoming loose, see Fig 1. Normal
service by unqualified personnel.
overheating. If the dust is a problem it hand toois should be used and bolls
2. ACCEPTANCE INSPECTION may warrant the use of a special should only be tightened until the
Upon receiving the motors please carry motor. spring washer isfully compressed
out the following: (d) Hazardous Area between the Rat washer and the bolt
(a) Check that the description on the Ensure that lhe motor is celtified for head.
delivery note I docket agrees with your use in lhe area of operation.
order specifications. Hazardous areas require specialty
(b) Check that the rating, speed. etc certified motors.
are in acmrdance with your (e) Mbration
requirements. Ensure that the motor is installed on a
(c) Check for any damage, rust, did. solid fioor. foundation. or rigid base.
foreign substance, etc. All motors free from any extemal vibration.
should be received with a plastic shaft Electrical connections also need to be
cover to protect the shaft during ~ o t o r saredesigned for horizontal done correctly to ensure solid
storage and transport. mounting and frames 100 and above connections and avoid hot joints. The
. .) !d) check that the direction of rotation.
11specified, is correct. If the motor has
are provided wiih suitably positioned
condensation drain holes. All motors in
correct arranaement on the terminal
stud is one flat washer, lug from the
a low noise unidirectional fan a frames up to and including 280 are stator winding, another flat washer, full
direction arrow is fined to the motor mechanically suitable for mounting in nut, flat washer. StarDelta link if
( @ A l l motors 160 frame and above any position subject to the drain holes required. flat washer, half nut, lug from
Should be received with a shaR clamp.
After removing the clamp, if applicable.
- ..
beino suitablv Dositioned. Where it Is
required to mount larger frame sizes
supply cable, flat washer, spring
washer and two half nub. All of these
manually turn the shaft and check for other than horizontal please contaa nuls should be tight, but not over light.
Smooth quiet rotation. your nearest sales office. as per Fig 2.
If the motor is to be transported again, (g) Enclosure All fixing bolts and electrical
either alone, or with the euuioment it is All motors are Totallv Enclosed Fan connections should be checked and
driving. (he rotor and shan'must be Cooled and have a;enclosure ratlng of lightened necessary after 100 to 200
clamped again to prevent brinelling of IP55 as a minimum. Motors with hlgher hours of operation.
the bearings. Electric motors shouid protection are available, but we
not b e transported by rail, as vibration recommend that IP58 and IP66 motors
from this method of transDon has been are supplied and used with space
known to cause brinellingof bearings. heaters to prevent the build up of
If any defect is found please contact condensation
the nearest sales office immediatelv
and Provide the following Information: 4. FITTING COUPLINGS A N D
Full nameplate details. ALIGNMENT
Details of your order number and Extreme care must be exercised in
lining up couplings as mis-alignment
delivery docket.
(,
.~
) - FUII description ofthe defecl. can be detrimentel to the shaft and
bearings. For dlred drives, we Recommendeo l~ghlenmgtoques for
recommend that flexible couplings are eIechl&-I lermmals m Nm
used. Please ensure that the alignment
2
Installation And Maintenance Procedure
Slvddlameler M5 ME ME M10 MI2 M1S When a motor is operated for the first the motors are checked every three
Min. 1.8 3.0 8.0 10 20 80 time it is rewmmended that it Is run months and regreased if necessary.
2.5 4.0 9.0 17 30 73 uncoupled from the load to ensure that Please refer to the separate bearing
the direction or rotation is correct and and regreasing page.
that there is no undue noise or (c) Frames 315-355
5. BELTS DRIVES
vibration. Before running the motor These motors have open bearings with
Please ensure that the V-Belts are of
make sure that any loose items such a C3 internal clearance and automatic
the same manufacture and have the
as shafl keys are removed or fixed so grease relief as standard. We
same dlmenslons. Also ensure that the
that they cannot n y ORwhen the rewmmend these motors are checked
belts are mrrecUy tensloned in
motor is switched On. every 3 months and regreased if
accordance with the manufacturers
All motors are balanced in the factory necessary.
recommendations. If the V-Belts are
with a half key. Moton can be run We rewmmend that these motors are
not tensioned correctly it can cause
without the key fitted, or wlth the full regreased whilst they are runnlng. It is
belt and pulley wear and / or shaR and
key fitted, however this may cause a essential that the grease nipples are
bearing damage. When replacing belts.
small amount of vibration. always cleaned before each'lubrication
it is recommended that all belts be
(g) Reversing to ensure dirt does not enter the
replaced at the same time. It is not
TO reverse the direction of rotation bearings.
generally rewmmended to use two
interchange any 2 of the 3 supply Recommended greases for normal
pole motors for belt drive applications.
leads. In the case of incorrect rotation armllcations are :
Please refer such requirements to the
of a motor fitted with unidirectional fan G m e s 63-132 SKF LGMT2
neareslsales offim
please contact your nearest sales Frames 160355 BP LS3 SHELL
6. COMMISSIONING affics ALVANIA R3
Before starling the motor, please Mixing different greases Is not
(h) Frequency of Starting rewmmended, as not all greases are
ensure that the following checks have
Standard motors are capable of 2 compatible with each other.
been carried out:
starts in suwassion, of 3 seconds If the motor Is subject to any axial
(a) Safeiy / Lifting duration each start, with the motor at
All motors 100 frame and above are thrust, please contact your nearest
normal running temperature. Standard sales office, as special thrust bearings
fitted with lifting eyebolts as standard. motors are also suitable for 6 evenly
These eyebolts are only intended for may be necessarv.
spaced starts per Dour. If Starling ~o'motors withoh grease relief
lining the motor, not equipment frequency in excess of the above is
attached to the motor such as geafoox. fadlities the old grease must be
required please contact your Westem cleaned out from time to time bv
pump etc. Elecbic office. removing the bearing cap and \ o r
(b) Wiring (i)Thermistors endshield. The bearing and housing
Please refer to the motor nameplate for Motors 160 frame and above are must men be repacked wtth grease
the method of wnnection. All motors supplied with thermiston as standard and reassembled. Do not ovefill the
are supplied with a wnnection diagram in some countries. The thermistors are bearing housing - it should not be more
on the inside of the terminal box lid or terminated in the main terminal box than aquarter Lll of grease aRer
on the motor nameplate. Ensure the unless separate terminal boxes are reassembly. The bearing details and
motor is connected in the correct specified. Please note that if regreasing information are shown on
manner for the starter. thermistors are to be checked fol the bearing and regreasing page.
(c) Connection continuity, the maximum voltage
All motors are pmvided with a spacious applied MUST NOT exceed 2.5 volts 8. MAINTENANCE
terminal box. They are mounted on top d i . (an ohmmeter can be used, but a We recommend that if a motor is used
of the motor for all frames. All terminal Megger cannot). continuously mat it is removed for
) boxer can be rotated in 90' steps.
7. BEARINGS
insDection and dlsmanued everv 5
pars. Items that should be checked
(d) Earth Connection The bearings in all motors are and recorded are:
All motors are provided with two lubricatedwitn lithium based grease (al
> . Insulation resistance and
eanhing points, ensuring reliable and Motors running in high or lowambient temperature at which It is measured.
permanent connection of the motor to temperatures may require special (Expect the insulation level to be low If
the earth with the Drotective conductor. bearlnw and almost certainly special me.motor Is hot)
The internal connection Is located grease: As stanoard the molors-iare (b) Inspection of the bearings and
adjacent to the supply terminals lnslde supplied with the following bearings: check for discoloration of the grease
the terminal box. The external (a) Frames 63-132 (c) Tghtness o f " V-Belts" and
connection Is mounted on the stator ib motors have ~3 internal alignment of couplings.
frames for all frame sizes. clearance double shielaed 'sealed for (d) Ensure that the holding down bolts
(e) Insulation Reslstance life' bal bearings. These bearings are ere tlghl and the base plate or
Check the insulation resistance not designed to be regreaseable. foundations are rigld.
between ohase and earth, and (b) Frames 160-280 (e) Cleanliness inslde and outside the
between bhases wlth a 500 volt or ihese motors have open bearings with motor.
1000 volt megger for 60 sewnds. The a C3 Internal clearance. Grease
reading mustnot be less than 5 nipples are fitted and the motors are 9. FAULT FINDING
megohms. ARer a long period of regreaseable as standard. These Please see separate fault finding page.
stor- a~~orestanding Idle In a moist motors are fitted with a grease rellef
environment, it is rimmmendea that plug wh'ch must be removed to allow
motors are aled out or n n on no load the old grease to purge d ~ r i n g
at approximately 20% of rated volts to regreaslng. It Is rewmmended that the
) ensure that any Internal molslure Is motor should be run for 2 hours with
dried out. the plug removed when the new
(0 Starling grease Is added. We recommend that
1 Terminal markings
A connection diagram is supplied with every motor.
L1 L2 L3
Connection of two-speed motors
:1
Two separate windings L1 L2 L3
Dahlander connection
L1 L2 L3
Low speed High speed
L1 L2 L3 ~i LZ ~3
(. ) Low speed - start Low speed - run High speed
Parts Lists
P a m description
1 Endshield D.E. with oil seal
2 Wave washer
3 Bearing D.E.
4 Terminal box
5 Termlnal box lid
6 Stator lamination pack
7 Rotor lamination pa*
8 Stator frame
9 External earth stud
10 Endshield N.D.E. with oil seal
11 maring N.D.E.
12 Fan w w l
13 Fan
TYPE 2D160-2D280
Parts desuiplion
Outer bearing cap D.E. with oil
seal
VVave washer
Bearing D.E.
Inner bearlng cap D.E.
Endshield D.E.
Terminal box lid
Terminal box
External earth stud
Rotor lamination pack
Stator lamination pa&
Nameplate
Stator hame
lnner bearing cap N.D.E.
Endshield N.D.E.
Fan
Fan w w I
Bearing N.D.E.
Outer bearing cap N.D.E. with oil
seal
Parts Lists
TYPE 2D315-20355
Parts description
Flinger D.E.
Outer bearing cap D.E. with oil
seal
Bearing D.E.
lnner bearing cap D.E
Endshleld D.E.
Terminal box
Terminal box lid
Terminal box adapter
Removable gland plate, undrilled
External earth stud
Stator lamination Dack
Rotor lamination pack
Stator frame
lnner bearing cap N.D.E.
Bearingshield N.D.E.
Fan
Fan w w l
Bearing N.D.E.
- .
Outer bearina cao N.D.E. with oil
seal
Flinger N.D.E.
Fault Finding - Three Phase Induction Motors
Motor will not start. 1. Fault with supply. 1. Check for correct voltage at I. Fit new fuses, reset
motor terminals. circuit breakers, etc.
2. Motor or load locked up. 2. Make sure motor and load 2. Remove clamps,
are free to tum. locks, etc.
3. Wrong connections i n . 3. Check to ensure wntactors 3. Sort out control circuit.
control circuit operate.
Supply or started trips 1. Wrong or loose connections. 1. Check ail lugs are properly 1. Fix up connections.
out at start. crimped or soldered, and
connections are tight.
2. Motor overloaded. 2. Check load performance data 2. Change motor for correct size.
against motor performance data.
3. InerIja of load to high. 3. Measure voltage at motor 3. Change cables for correct size.
terminals while motor starting.
.
I I
4. Low voltage due to volt drop 4. Check settings of overload and 4. Correct setting of overload or
in cables circuit breaker and allow for breaker or change.
I starting current
5. Overload or d r w i t breaker inwrrecUy set or sized.
Motor starts but has no 1. Incorrect connection. 1. Check connection diagram 1. Sort out and correct
torque. Motor does not and nameplate data. connections.
reach full speed or takes
a long time to accelerate
2. Delta wound motor connect 2. Check load performance data 2. Che& timer and starter control
in star. against motor performance data. circuit
3. StarIDelta starter staying 3. Measure voltage at motor 3. Change motor for correct size.
in Star. terminals while motor starting
4. Inertia of load to high. 4. Change cables for conect size.
5. Motor overloaded.
1 6. Low voltage due to volt drop in kbles.
I
Fault Finding -Three Phase Induction Motors
Motor overheating. 1. Motor overloaded. 1. Check load perlormance data 1. Fix problem with ioad or fit
larger motor.
2. Ineffectivecooling. 2. Check fan and air flow and 2. Clean motor. Sort out cooling o
temperature of air. air temp. and flow.
L w k for build up of dirt.
3. Excessive ambient. 3. Check connection diagram and 3. Sort out connections
nameplate data.
4. Wrong connection. 4. Check volts and amps in all three 4. Restore supply to all phases.
phases.
5. Delta wound motor in star. 5. Check nameplate 5. Correct voitage or frequency,
6. Motor "Single Phasing". 6. Measure phase to phase voltage 6. Balance supply or accept
accurately unbalance.
7. Wrong voltage or frequency.
8. Supply voitage unbalanced.
-
N o ioad amps in excess 1. Incorrect conner3on 1 8 2. Check connection diagram 1 8 2. Sort out and correct
I of full l w d amps and nameplate data. connections at motor temlinals.
2. Star wound motor connection . 3. Measure voltage at motor terminal! 3. Correct supply voltage
Delta
3. Voltage in excess of nameplate 4. Compare supply voltage and 4. Change motor for correct
frequency to nameplate. voltage and frequency
4. Motor supplied for different voltage or frequency.
3. Measure voltage at motor terminals.
4. Compare supply voltage and frequency to nameplate.
-
Mechanical noise or 1. Thrust from load or 1. Check gap behveen coupling 1. Realign couplings
vibration. misalignment. halves and alignment.
Noisy bearings. Bearings
overheating.
-
2. Damaged bearings, t w much 2 8 3. Turn shall slowly by hand and 2 8 3. Clean bearing housing.
grease, no grease, or foreign feel for roughness or stiffness. changebearingsand repack
matter in grease. Check for bent shaft or fan rubbing. with fresh grease.
-
3. Rotor pulling or foreign matter 4. Run motor disconnected from 4. Fix up out of balance items
in air gap. load and then wilh pulley or
coupling removed.
I
4. Out of balance load, coupling 5. Run motor wilhout bells. 5. Lwsen belt tension
or pulley.
5. Excessive belt pull. 6. Check design and construction 6. Increase strength of
foundations foundations
6. Motor foundations not rigid.
Motor amps in excess of 1. Motor overloaded. 1. Check load and performance data. 1. Fix problem with load or fit
nameplate full load larger motor.
amps on load
I
2. Low supply voltage. 2. Measure voltage at motor terminal! 2. Fix problem, maybe wilh larger
cables.
3. Wmng vollage or frequency. 3. Check nameplate. - or freauencv.
3. Correct voltaae . .
4. Wrong Connections. 4. Check nameplate 4. Sort out and correct.
5. Motor 'Single-Phasing'. 5 8 6. Check volts and amps in ail 5 8 6. Restore balanced supply
three phases. l o ail three ohases.
6. Supply voitage unbalanced. 7. Measure motor speed and check 7. Chenge motor for correct motor
load speed requirements. speed.
7. Motor Speed not matched to load
Fault Finding - Three Phase Induction Motors
7)
Excessive electric noise 1. Wrong wnnections. 1. Check connections 1. Fix up connections
phases. phases.
Unbalanced amps in
different phases when
motor loaded
Motor runs in wrong
direction
I
I
1. Unbalanced supply voltage
1. Wrong connections.
I
1. Measure phase to phase voltage
accurately
-
Fault Finding Single Phase Motors & Standard Controllers
I
3. External control circuit is blocking operation.
4. Thermal Overload 'T.O.L.' is ttipped.
5. Control fuse 'CFI' is blown.
6. 'ACO' mil is open circuit.
7. Controller wiring is faulty.
8. Electronic switch 'SC' is faulty.
'ACO' Closes But 'MCO' Does Not. I.'MCO' coil is faulhr.
2. Controller wiring is faulty.
'ACO' and 'MCO' Close but Motor Fails to Rotate. I 1. Supply fuse for L2 is blown.
Supply Fuse(s) Blow When Motor Attempts to Start. 1. Supply fuses are undersized.
2. Faulty line capacitors 'CL' (controllers l l k W and above only).
3. Faulty start capacitors 'CS.
1I
4. Faulty run capacitors 'CR'. I
5. Controller wiring is faulty. I
6. Motor winding Is faulty. I
Overload 'T.O.L. Trips During Run-Up 1. 'T.O.L.' setting is incolrect.
2. Motor taking too long to start due to adverse mechanical load and/or
supply voltage.
3. Faulty start capacitors 'CS.
4. Faulty line capacitors 'C1' (controllers l l k W and above only). I
5. 'T.0.L.' is faulty. I
I
I
Overload 'T.O.L.' Trips During Running. I 1. 'T.O.L.' setting is incorrect.
1 2. Mechanical load is excessive. I
3. Supply voltage is too low during running. I
4. Faulty run capacitors 'CR'.
5. 'T0.L.' is faultv. I
II
I
Motor Stalls When 'ACO' Opens Alter Run-Up. 1. Mechanical load is excessive.
2. Faulty run capacitors 'CR'.
3. Controller wiring.is faultv.
4. Electronic switch 'SC' is faulty. I
5. Motor winding is faulty. I
1I
I
'ACO' Does Not Open When Motor up to Speed. 1. Supply voltage not equal each side of neutral.
2. 'ACO' is stuck closed.
3. Faulty start capacitors 'CS.
4. Controller wiring is faulty.
5. Electronic switch is faulty. 1
Bearing Sizes & Regreasing Information
Squirrel Cage Electric Motors NOTES: shield from the outboard side of these
STANDARD: C3 "SEALED FOR LIFE" 1. Remmmended greases - Frames bearings, clean them out, and repack
DOUBLE SHIELDED ZZ BEARINGS. 63-132 SKF LGMT2 them with fresh grease, but it is not
NOT REGREASEABLE. Frames 160-355 LS3 or SHELLAlvania recommended. (The grease is retained
R3 oerween tne inboard bea"ng shielo
2. Vertical motors snould be regreaseo ana the o..seal n the enosh.eld, as all
at half the time soecified abovifor motors are IP55 and fitted with an
horizontal motors odseal a l both ends).
3. .t is mmmmenoed tnat 'Sealeo for -
4. Reqreasina - time snould oe reddcaa
Life" bearings are replaced with new if bearing operating temperature is in
bearings when they are due lor excess of 70'C.
regressing. It is p&ible to remove the 5. n = R.P.M,
i-)
2A80-132 FRAME V1 motor with DE '7' series thrust
bearings, with regreasing and grease
Standaro bearmg arrangement Non a w e end .oawted relief.
S. raole for 8 3 and V1 Su~lablefor 83 and V1 Suitable for 83 and V l
NDE
DE
V1 motor with DE '7 Series thrust V1 motor with NDE '7 series thrust
bearings lowted. with regreasing and bearings.
grease relief.
NDE
DE
-
Cooling Pump Unit LT
(Iron Pump)
YOUR REF.
PROJECT : -
IRON REF.
IMPORTANT: Read this manual before mountinp and start in^ the DumDs
Page I
IRON Pump A / S
Technical data..............................................................................................................4
Operating instructions for centrifugal pumps ..........................................................5
. .
1.0 Product Descnpuon ................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 Capacities and Applications .................................................................................................... 5
i -9 1.2 Construction and function ....................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Risks and leakages................................................................................................................... 5
Page 2
IRON Pump AIS
; 7
Disassembly and assembly instructions ...................................................................12
5.0 Repairs ................................................................................................................................... 12
5.1 Disassembling and opening the pump ................................................................................... 12
5.2 Assembling the pump ............................................................................................................ 12
A 1 . . ..........................................................................................................................
7.0 Error findmg 20
IRON Pump AIS
Technical data
Pump:
Pcs :1
Capacity : 50 m 3 h
Head -
Suction head -
Mech. seal : Yes
Gland packing : No
Weight I kg. : 60
Material:
Impeller : Ni.Al.Bronze
Shaft : AISI-329
Motor:
5 ~ e : BEVI 1A132S2-2
KW : 7,50
RPM : 2900
Voltage : 3 x4OOV,5OHz
Weight 1kg : 60
i
Page 4
IRON Pump A/S
This description applies for centrifugal pumps from the pump factory IRON Pump LTD.
The type and number of the pump together with the order no. is to be found in the technical data sheet.
The maximum pressure, the permissible temperature and the pump media we have set the pump for is
stated in the technical data sheet. The performance ofthe pump can be seen in the graph.
; -1 IRONPump LTD. does not render any guarantee ifthe type of liquid or other important working con-
ditions have been insujkiently specified or omitted
Ifthe working conditions dzfferfrom those given in the technical data sheet Contact us before putting
the pump into operation.
Q p e CNLB(X) and CNHB(X) is a vertical centrifugal pump with 2 external bearings and a mechanical
shaft sealing (can also be supplied with a stuffing box) - for remaining details see the technical sheet.
( ,I
IRON LTD: Products comply with the regulations for work safety and accident precautions.
If the workers are exposed to danger due to the media used having for example too high temperatures,
they must ensure that the necessary protection precautions are made.
I
IRON Pump A/S
Standard pumps are intended for installing in dry rooms free from aggressive atmosphere and having a
temperature between + 10 and 40 deg.C. Mounting under other conditions (e.g. outdoors, in damp rooms
etc.) is only allowed if it stated in the technical data sheet and is therefore suitable for these conditions.
2.2 Foundation
The foundation with its mass must counteract vibrations, take up small outside stresses such as hydraulic
seain and "fitting in" forces from the pipelines.
Damages due to insufficient or faulty foundation is not covered by the guarantee.
2.4 Leakages
Leaking can arise from the mechanical shaft seals so it is recommended to fit a drainpipe to them.
When the pump is supplied with a stuffing box, it is always leaking from the gland.
IRON Pump AIS
IRON LTD. products are inspected for perfect condition and function before leaving the factory. The
pump has been tested with water complying with the capacity ratings that are given in the technical data
sheet and shown in the graph.
Standard packing protects the pump against corrosion by land transport and storage in dry rooms for at
\
least 3 months. For longer storage it is necessary to make special protection measures.
Seaworthy packing protects the pump for land and sea transport and dry storing (under cover or in closed
rooms) for at least 3 years. On arrival at its destination, the packing must be examined to ensure that it is
in a condition to guarantee protection in storage.
The cases can be opened when:
Large damage isfound.
The goods are to be storedfor a longer period than originallyplanned.
In all other cases the goods must not be opened until the pump is to be installed. When unpacking
check that the order is complete and correct.
If the pump and motor are delivered separately, they must be assembled on a base, see instructions for
fitting the couplings. After being assembled the unit can be mounted directly on to a suitable foundation.
The whole pipeline system must be pressure tested and examined for leakages and rinsed out before con-
necting to the suction and delivery flanges of the pump. If the pump has been installed before the pres-
sure test care should be taken to ensure that the test pressure does not exceed the test pressure of the
pump (stamped in the pump, usually in the suction flange) otherwise damage can be caused to the pack-
ing or the mechanical shaft seals of the pump. When connecting the pipelines to the pump, do not use
force as this can damage the alignment of the pump.
Precautions must be taken to support the pipelines so as prevent inadmissible strain being transferred to
the pump due to expansion.
Check all connections to the pump e.g. lubrication, priming, heating, cooling media drainage etc. and
various measuring instruments are all properly connected. Make sure that nothing prevents access to the
pump for inspection or replacing parts. adequate room must be made for axial split case pumps in order
to disassemble the upper half of the casing.
IRON Pump A/S
3.4 Electrical
Electric motors must be connected in accordance with the local regulations and with enough cable to
allow the motor to be removed without disconnecting the wires, an electrical switch (emergency stop)
must be installed near to the pump.
Points to be considered:
Loss of pressure in the suction line must be kept at a minimum in order to avoid cavitation in the pump.
Static suction height + loss of pressure in the suction line + NPSH value for the pump + steam pressure
must not exceed 10 mWC at sea level. Long suction pipes making air pockets possible should be
avoided.
:1 3.6 Installation of pipelines
Suction and pressure lines must be connected to the flanges of the pump free from strain, as eventual
stresses are taken up at fixed points and therefore suitable compensators should be installed in the pipe
system. The flanges in between which the pump is installed must be absolutely parallel.
As the pump, especially the mechanical shaft sealing, is designed to run with clean water without sludge
a suitable filter must be installed in the suction line, and if the mechanical shaft seals are not furnished
with external cooling a filter must be installed in the circulation pipe. A filter having a large area and
'which can be cleaned is recommended.
IRON LTD. can supply suitable filters.
If the pump should run with closed valves for a longer period of time, it should be fumished either with
temperature control equipment or recirculation, otherwise it will run hot.
Before sending the pump for repair, Please note the following:
All media remains to be removedfrom the pump.
Oil to be emptiedfrom the bearing house.
The sender is liable for damage inflicted to the pump or other goods caused by media remains leaking.
IRON Pump A/S
Ensure that the pump and motor are mounted according to instructions, all connections are right and the
necessary screens and guards are in order.
If the workers should be exposed to danger e.g. the media having high temperatures, the user must take
the necessary precautions such as periodic examination for leakages from all packings.
Air escape valves are to be opened very carefully.
The pump must be emptied before it is opened.
, 7.
I 4.1 Start up
Before starting, make sure that there is grease in the bearing houses - see next page.
Carefully fill the pump with water and let the air escape.
This air escape operation is very important because otherwise the shaft seal can be destroyed
Check the coupling.
Ensure that the pump can be turned by hand.
Start the motor for a short period and check the direction ofrotation - Remember thar the pump must
beJilled with watel; or the coupling removed so as not to destroy the shaft seals.
Normally the pump is started with discharge valve closed and filled with water.
After starting, the discharge valve is slowly opened until the working point is reached.
Immediately after start, check for noise and vibrations. At the normal head of the pump and after running
for about a minute it should have a very steady motion without unusual noise and vibrations.
Check bearing temperature - max. 105 deg.C.
Check seal housing for leakages.
If the pump is not used frequently it must started or rotated at least once a week to avoid damaging the
shaft seals.
IRON Pump AIS
4.4 Lubrication
The pump bearings are greased with Mobiltemp SHC 100 or similar grease.
Lubricating intervals are 2000 hours.
The pump is lubricated in accordance with the following tables:
MULTIFAK ALL
PURPOSE EP2
Page 10
IRON Pump A/S
4.5 Maintenance
Page I I
IRON Pump A / S
5.0 Repairs
If you undertake repairs your self, your are requested to follow these instructions or contact our service
department.
When ordering spare parts state the following:
Pump type.
IRON Ltd order No. (is normaly stamped in the suctionflange and on the nameplate situated on the
support.
Pos.No. name and No. ofpart (see instruction book).
I -,
\ 9 5.1 Disassembling and opening the pump
Before reassembling clean the inside of the pump casing and paint with e.g. Apexior No.3 or treat with a
more resisting product (e.g.Hempadur No. 1513 "Hempel Marine Paints").
In order to make a dismantling of the pump easier at a later stage and to avoid any pick-ups, it is recom-
mended to lubricate all bolts and assembling surfaces with "Never Seez" lubricant.
Assemble bearing housing, bearings and cover.
1 Assemble the bearing housing and the bracket, Pos. 344 with the motor bracket, Pos. 341-2.
Fit the thrower Pos. 507 on the shaft.
Pump cover Pos. 161, with the seat ring of the mech. shaft seal, has to be fitted gently on the shaft and
tightened to the bracket Pos. 344 by screws. The o-ring has to be fitted to the cover.
The rotating part of the shaft seal is placed carefully on the shaft.
The casing wear ring and the impeller have to be fitted and tightened by screws.
The rotating assembly can be fitted to the pump casing and tightened by screws.
Before any up-start the shaft has to be turned by hand in order to check for any blockages. Bearings
have to be lubricated and the pump primed in order to prevent any dry running.
(. 1
Page I2
IRON Pump AIS
Rotating parts should be guarded by the buyer to prevent accidents, considering applicable local
safety precautions.
6.1 Mounting
Before mounting the hubs, carefully clean the shaft ends and the coupling parts.
Inside hubs to be flushed with the shaft ends. Tighten the set screw to secure hubs axially.
Tighten the set screw only with hexagon socket wrench according to DIN 911 without extension
(1
i piece.
Heating the coupling parts at approx. 80°C. will facilitate mounting, however at first the flexible ele-
ments must be removed from the female part.
Assure that the flexible elements are turned correctly when they are remounted - se instructions draw-
ing.
Bring the coupling hubs together, observing the dimension S, according to the table.
Check all screw connections with screw tightening torques of the table.
6.2 Alignment
EFLEX-R couplings will absorb deviations in the relative position of shafts to be connected (Please
see below: possible misalignments).
Aligning the coupling halves ,the angular and parallel offset misalignments of interrelative shafts
should be reduced most possible. Alignment to be carried out in two planes as shown in fig.1 with a
straight edge (offset misalignment) and spacer bar (angular misalignment). For better accuracy use a
,I dial indicator.
The gap dimension S1 should be within the limits listed in the table.
The axial distance Ka (fig.2) must be within the limits for S1 (see the table).
Angular misalignment K, (fig.3) is measured as the difference between S, and S ~ , possible
, val-
ues are calculated with values from the table.
Parallel offset misalignment K, (fig. 4) see the table.
Angular and parallel offset misalignment might occur at the same time. The total of both alignments
should not exceed the values K, respectively K,.
-
K, and K, apply in a shock free operation at ambient temperature 30°C to 80°C.
6.4 Operation
j
Before starting initial operatings check alignment and gap dimension Sland make corrections, if
Page 13
IRON Pump AIS
6.5 Maintenance
EFLEX-R couplings do not require any regular maintenance except for an occasional check on the
torsional play or backlash between the driving and driven halves. When EFLEX-R couplings are used
in drives which do not require a minimum of torsional play or backlash in the coupling, the coupling
flexibles can be allowed to wear down 213 of their original thickness before replacement is required.
Continuous torque transmission and reliability of operation cannot be guaranteed unless original
E m - R flexibles are used.
13 After fitting new flexibles, assure that they are turned correctly.
I
,
6.7 Table
I Table I
Coupling size s1 Angular Offset
Misalignment Misapment
RN/RA I Kw Kr
outside diam. -
%tax. Smin
mm
mm
mm mm.
1800 RPM 3600 RPM 1800 RPM 3600 RPM
2/80 2...4 1,4 0.28 0,26 0,05
3 194 2...4 1,6 0,32 0,30 0,06
41110 2...5 1.9 0,38 0,36 0,07
5 I125 2.3 2,2 0,44 0,42 0,08
6 1 140 2.A 2,4 0,48 0,50 0,lO
7 1 165 2...6 29 0,58 0,60 0,12
81180 2...6 3,l 0.62 0.70 0,14
9 1210 2...6 3,7 0,76
10 1240 2...6 42 0,84
11 1260 3...7 4,5 0,95
12 1300 3...8 52 1,00
13 1325 3...8 5,7 1,15
14 1360 5...10 6.3 1,30
IRON Pump AIS
i')
, (-Straight edge
Fig. 1
Spacer bar
FITTING INSTRUCTIONS
Check the pump is ready
1. Shaft is clean and free from burrs etc.,and is not bent.
2. The bearings are in good condition.
3. A l l sharp corners, where rubber components must be fitted over,
are removed.
4. You have a suitable lubricant available.
NEVER use lubricants containing SILICONE.
Use ONLY liquid soap, soapy water or Glycerine with
Ethylene Propylene elastomer.
5. The gland plate is also clean and free from burrs.
6. Do not unpack the seal until you are ready to proceed with fitting
Page 16
IRON Pump AIS
Page 17
IRON Pump AIS
Pegc I 8
IRON Pump AIS
I
1 I Nod. cast iron GGG40
I
903 Impeller screw 1 Stainless steel
IRON Pump AIS
Interruption of operations
This list below shows possible trouble sources if the pump does not function correctly.
If you are unable to find the source of interruption or if you cannot repair the fault, Please contact our
service section.
nsufficient capacity:
Wrong direction of rotation.
Number of revolutions too low.
Counter-pressure too high.
Suction line or impeller partly clogged.
Air in pump casing.
Air in pumping medium.
Suction lift too high (inlet pressure too low).
Cavitation.
Suction line leaking.
Shaft seal leaking.
Pump worn out.
Page 20
IRON Pump AIS
I,"-)
Irregular running:
Bearings defective.
Motor fault.
Leaks:
Cracks in pump casing.
Faulty assembly of pump.
Pipe connections leaking.
Shaft seal leaking (in case of soft stuffing-box pack-
ing minor leaks are necessary).
Strong vibrations:
Impurities in pump.
Motor not properly balanced.
Influence from other factors.
Electric motors
1
7 Customer safety and installation instructions
AC induction machines (50-1000V AC) D C m a c h i n e s (75-1500V DC) CE
Warning Avertissement Achtung Awiso
Frame size '.. .-- 63, 90 112, 160 200 250 280 315 355s 355M 355L
Hauteur <ax( 71 6 132 6 6
Baugrbsse 680 100 180 225
Dimensione carcassa 18214 25416 32415
NEMA 56 143/5 21315 28416 36415 404/5 444/5 50415 585-7 585-7 585-7
Frame size 'P + 63 80. 112 132 160 200 225 250 250 355
Hauteur d'axa ---I- b 90 6 180
Baugrbsse 71 6 25416
Dimensione carcassa 100 28416 324 364 404 404 585-7
NEMA 217 217213 Bl112D 321112 361112 W1N3
Pre-installation ContrBles ~berpriifungen Controlli di pre-
checks avant I'installation vor der installation installazione
Foothounting damage
DBgAts sur les panes de
fixation
Schaden an der Welle Schaden am GehauselFuRen
Danno all'albero Danno al piedi deltmotore
Mountings- use appropriate fastener torques Fixation- utiliser les couples de serrage appropries
Befestigungen- korreke Anzugsdrehmomente Supporti- usare coppie di fissaggio appropriato
benuhen.
Drain plugs (if supplied). Fit to retain Bouchon de purge (si fournis) monte pour
enclosure and certification maintenir la protection et certification
Kondenswasserstopfen (wenn geliefert) Montare i tappi di scarica condensa (se forniti)
montieren zum Erhalt der Schutzart per mantanere il grado di protezione
e la certificazione
0 Check insulation resistance of all windings with 500V dc megger and discharge after test.
If less than 10Mn. dry out
Verifier la resistance d'solement des bobinages B I'aide d'une magneto de 500V cc
et dechargement a p r h la mesure. Si < B 10Mn. Btuver le bobinage
Der Isolationswiderstandjeder Wicklung muss mit einem lsolationsprufer (500V GS)
aemessen werden und nach der Messuna - entladen werden. Wenn weniaer
-
als 10Mn Trocknung erforderlich
La resistenza d'isolamento di ogni awolgimento deve essere misurata con megger
(500V c.c.1 e scaricata dopo il rilevameno
0 Fused and isolated correctly Protege par coupe circuit et
Korrekt absichern und isole correctement 4 a - . c
i solieren Fusibilato ed isolato corretlamente
-
Directive
73123lEEC
93168lEEC
Spares
Refer to supplier
Quote motor
number
Pieces de rechange
Description
Consulter le
fournisseur
Donnez le
numero du
moteur
Ersatzteile
Motornummer
angeben
Description
Directive basse tension: la confornit6 des rnoteurs est indiquee par la marque CE
Modification a la Directive basse tension
98137lEC Directive machines: les rnoteurs ne sont pas cornpris dans les lirnites de cette directive
Richtlinie Beschreibung
72/23/EWG Niederspannungsrichtlinie: die Motoren werden in Erfullung der Richtlinie rnit ICE"
gekennzeichnet
93168lEWG ~nderung zu Niederspannungsrichtlinie
Direttiva Descrizione
93123lEEC Direttiva sulle basse tensioni: I rnotori hanno la relativa certificazione CE
93168lEEC Ernendarnento della Direttiva sulle basse tensioni
conditions apply
Aree
pericolose
c-2O'C
x \,
s40-C
I 1,
J Energise heaters ./ Mettre sous tension les
if fitted or use desiccant rbchauffeurs si install& ou
J Falls vorhanden,
utiliser un dbshydratant
./
Alimentare i riscaldatori
Heizgerite einschalten, se montati od usare un
sonst Trockenmittel essiccante
vetwenden
)(Vibration I( Vibration
Periodic
Requirements 1 week: rotate shaft approximately 90'
Obligations Toutes les semaines: rotation de I'arbre 90" environ
pPriodiques
Wochentlich: Welle mit Hand drehen ungefahre 90'
OGNl settimana: Ruotare I'albero di 90" gradi
Drehstrom-Kafiglaufermotor
.
. .
Betriebsanleitung
-~
. . .~
. . . . . ~. . . . .. . D 6'. .
.....
. . . .
...
Kortsluten motor
Elmotorer
Motorinstruktioner DK 12
lnduktie motor
... ' '
. .
Motor instructies
.... . .
NL,
. .
. .
~
. . ,15. .
Moteu a cage
Silnik elektryczny
lnstrukcja ujtkowania PL 34
Svend Heyer N S
Over Hadstenvej 42 . DK 8370 Hadslen
Tel. (+'IS) 88 98 21 11 . Fax (+45) 86 98 17 79
- E-rnall: svendhoyo~svendhoyer.dk.http://www.svendhoyer.dk
Over Hadstenvei42 Bank: DenOanrkeBank
P8S : 0070 9212
OK 8370 Hadrten AIS reg.",. 216719
Fax it451 86 98 17 79 Moms nr OK 17 63 06 95
Email: svendhoye~rvendhoyardk hltp//w.svendhoyer.dk
EC Declaration of Conformity
The Manufacturer: Svend H@yerA / S
Over Hadstenvej 42
DK 8370 Hadsten, Denmark
International standards:
IEC 34.38.72 & 85, EN 60 0 3 4 1 & E N 60 072
Design:
The design of the motors, considered as components, comply with the essential requirements of
~
September 2005
; 7 Motor Instructions Direct start or star-delta start
The terminal box on standard single speed motors
Declaration of Conformity normally contains 6 winding terminals and at least one
earth terminal.
Declaration of Conformity with respect to the Low vol-
tage Directive 73/23/EEC amended by Directive 93/68 Earthing shall be carried out according to local regu-
EEC are issued separately with individual motors. lations before the motor is connected to the supply
voitage.
The declaration of Conformity also satisfies the require-
ments of a Declaration of Incorporation with respect to The voltage and connection are stamped on the rating
the Machinery Directive 89/392/EEC. plate.
Check all rating plate informations, especially voltage By interchanging the connection of any two line cables.
and winding connection (star or delta). the direction and rotation is altered.
Turn shaft by hand to check free rotation, remove trans- If the motor has a uni-directional fan check that the
port locking if used. direction of rotation is according to the arrow marked
on the motor.
Insulation resistance check
Operating environment
Resistance, measured at 25" C shall exceed the refe- The motor is meant for use in industrial environments.
rence value, ie Normal surrounding temperature limits -25' to +40° C.
Maximum altitude 1000m above sea level.
Security precautions
Where U = voltage in Volts; P = power output in kW The motor is intended to be installed and used by
qualified personel who are familiar with relevant safety
WARNING requirements.
Windings should be discharged right away after measu-
rement to avoid risk for electric shock. Safety equipment necessary for the prevention of
accidents at the mounting and operating site shall be
Insulation resistance reference value is halved for each provided in accordance with the normal regulations in
20" C rise in surrounding temperature. the local country.
If the reference resistance value is not secured, the win-
ding is too damp and must be oven dried. WARNING
Oven temperature should be 90" C for 12-16 hours fol- Small motors with supply current directly switched by
lowed by 105' C for 6-8 hours. thermally sensitive switches can start automatically.
September 2005
, -1 Handling 100 resistance elements.
Storage WARNING
All motor storage should be done indoors, in dry, vibra- Voltage may be connected at standstill inside the termi-
tion free and dust free conditions. nal box for heating elements or direct winding heating.
Unprotected motor surfaces (shaft-ends and flanges) Connection diagrams for auxiliary elements are placed
should be given anti-corrosion coatings. inside the terminal box cover.
It is recommended that shafts are rotated periodically by
hand to prevent grease migration. WARNING
Anti condensation heaters, if fitted, should preferably The caoacitor in single-phase motors can keep a charge
be energized. which appears across ihe motor terminals, even when
the motor has reached standstill.
The characteristics of electrolytic capacitors, if fitted to
single-phase motors, will require weforming" following Assembly and disassembling
periods of storage beyond 1-2 years. Contact Svend
Hvyer AIS for details. Important
These two jobs must be carried out by qualified personel
Installation using only suitable tools and working methods.
Base Bearings
The purchaser bears full responsibility for preparation Special care shall be taken with the bearings. Bearings
' -3 of the base. shall be removed using pullers and fitted by heating or
the use of specialized tools for the purpose.
Metal bases should be painted to avoid corrosion.
Fitting coupling halves and pulleys
The base must be even, and sufficiently rigid to with- Coupling halves and pulleys shall be fitted using suitable
stand possible short circuit forces. They shall be dimen- equipment and tools that do not damage the bearings.
sioned as to avoid the occurrence of vibration due to
resonance. Never fit a coupling half or pulley by hammering into
place or remove it using a lever pressed against the
Base studs body of the motor.
Bolt the base studs to the feet of the motor and place a
1-2 mm shim between the stud and the feet. Equilibration
Align the motor by using appropriate means. The rotor of the motor is dynamically balanced.
Grout the studs with concrete, check alignment, and drill As standard, balancing has been carried out using a
holes for locating pins. half key.
Spare parts
When ordering spare parts, the full type designation
The table is prepared for horizontally mounted motors. and product code as stated on the rating plate must be
specified. If the motor is stamped with a serial manufac-
Greasing intervals for vertical motors are half of the turing number, this should also be given.
above values.
WARNING
The maximum operating temperature of the grease and
bearings must not be exceeded.
September 2005
-
] Betriebsanleitung Zeitraum von 12 bis 16 Stunden getrocknet werden. Die
Schiusstrocknung muss bei einer Temperatur von 105°C
KonformitiitserklZrung uber einen Zeitraum von 6 bis 8 Stunden durchgefuhrt
werden.
Konformitatserklarung gemaR der Niederspannungsricht- Eventuelle Verschiusse oder Pfropfen mussen vor dem
linie 73/23/EWG, geandert durch die Richtlinie 93/68/ Trockenvorgang enifemt werden, damit die Feuchtigkeit
EWG, werden gesondert herausgegeben. aus dem Motor entweichen kann.
Die Konfonitatserklamng erfullt auRerdem die Anforder- Sollten die Wicklungen mit Salzwasser in BeNhrung
unoen einer Herstellererklaruno oemaR der Maschinen- gekommen sein, mussen diese Wicklungen in der Regel
ausgetauscht werden.
) sen w&den:
-
feuchtiakeit, muss der isolationswiderstandnachaemes- wie auf der beigelegten Zeichnung angeschlossen sind.
Gemessen mit einem lsolations~riiferllOOOV DC) und Die Laufrichtung andert sich, sobald zwei beliebe
bei einer Temperatur von 25'C, s&te de;lsolationskder- Anschiussleitungen vertauscht werden.
stand Ri die foigenden Bezugswerte ubersteigen: Falls der Motor mit einem drehrichtungsabhangigen
Lufter ausgestattet sein sollte, ist die Cibereinstimmung
der Laufrichtung mit dem auf dem Motor angebrachten
Pfeilsymbol zu uberp~fen.
Mit U = Spannung M
P = Ausgangsleistung FW] Anwendung
ACHTUNG: Betnebsbedingungen
Um die Gefahr eines StromstoRes fur Menschen auszu- Die Motoren sind fur die Anwendung in industrielien
schlieflen, mussen die Wicklungen unmittelbar nach der Antriebssystemen gebaut. Die standardmaRigen Grenz-
Messung entladen werden. werte der Umgebungstemperatur liegen im Bereich
von -25°C bis zu 40°C. Die maximale lnstallationshdhe
Bei erhohten Umgebungstemperaturen ist der angege- betragt 1000 Meter uber Normal Null (NN).
bene Bezugswert pro 20% Steigemng zu halbieren.
Sicherheitshinweise
Solite der Bezugswert nicht erreicht werden konnen, Die Installation und der Betrieb des Motors durfen nur
liegt dieses an einer zu hohen Feuchtigkeit innerhalb durch qualifizierte Fachkriifte erfolgen. Diese Personen
der Motonvicklungen. Elne Trocknung des Motors ist
deshalb erforderlich. Der Motor sollte bei einer Trocken-
-
mussen mit den ieweilioen Sicherheitsanfordemnoen
vertraut sein.
-
i 1 temperatur von 90°C in einem Trockenofen uber einen Die notwendigen Sicherheitseinrichtungen fur die
6
September 2005
Verhutung von Unfallen wahrend der Aufstellung und Anschluss
'
wahrend des Betriebes des Motors mussen mit den
jeweiligen nationalen und regionale Sicherheitsbestim- Der Anschlusskasten befindet ist bei der Standardaus-
mungen ubereinstimmen. fuhmng auf der Oberseite des Motors und macht die
Kabelzufuhrung von beiden Seiten rnoglich.
ACHTUNG:
Kleinere Motoren, die uber einen temperaturabhangigen Motoren mit Anschlusskasten, die auf der Seite des
Schalter direM an der Versorgungsspannung angekop- Motors angebracht sind, sind auch erhaltlich.
~ e lsind,
t konnen eventuelle selbststandig anlaufen. Die Verfugbarkeit dieser Motoren ist bei Svend Hwer
AIS direMzu klaren.
Wichtigl
Nicht auf den Motor treten oder steigen! Nicht benotigte h u n g e n am Anschlusskasten mussen
Auch bei nonnaiem Betrieb kann die Motomberllache verschlossen werden.
hein werden!
Einige Applikationen, wie der Motorbetrieb mit Fre- Neben den Anschlussen fur die Primarwicklung und den
quenzumrichter, konnen spezielle lnforrnationen Erdungsklemmen, enthalt der Anschlusskasten weitere
erfordern. Anschlussmoglichkeiten z.6. furThermistoren, Ruheheiz-
ung. Bi-metall Schalter oder PT100 Widerstandsfuhler.
Handhabung
WARNUNG:
Lagemng Auch bei Motorstillstand konnen fur Menschen gefihr-
Die Motoren sind in geschlossenen Raumen trocken, llche Spannungen, z.6. f2r die Versorgung von ~ i i z e l e -
vibrations- und staubfrei zu lagern. menten oder fiir die airekte Wicklungsheizung anliegen.
j )
Ungeschutzle, schon bearbeitet Oberflachen Wellenen- WARNUNG:
- - mit Korrosions-
den und Flansche) sind vor der Laqemng Bei einphasigen Motoren kann die Restladung des Kon-
schutzmitteln zu tiehandelm aensators aich bei stillstehendem Motor eine elektrische
Um eine gleichmanige Schmiemng auch im Lagerzu- Spannung an den Motoranschlussklemmen bewirken.
stand zu eneichen, empfehlen wir lhnen die Antriebs-
welle regelmaflig von Hand zu betatigen. Montage und Demontage
Motoren, die mit 2RS Lagern ausgerijstet sind, konnen Ein typischer Wert ist die Veningemng der angegebenen
nachgeschmiert werden. ber ~ o t o muss
r dafur demon- Werte um 40%, bei einer Verdopplung der Drehzahlen.
tiert werden und die Laaer und Laaeraehause mussen Die Tauglichkeit der Lager fijr den Betrieb mit hohen
gereinigt und mit 50% b&. 70% ~ e tbifullt
t werden. Als Drehzahlen ist immer zu uberplijfen.
Richtlinie fur Nachschmierintervalle gilt:
20.000 bis 40.000 Betriebsstunden fur vier-Imehrpolige Schmierstoffe
Motoren. Fur die Nachschmiemng darf nur ein spezielles Fett ver-
10.000 bis 20.000 Betriebsstunden fur zweipolige und wendet werden. Dieses Fen muss auf die Schmiemng
zwei-Ivierpolige Motoren. von Kugellagern abgestimmt sein und muss folgende
Je hoher die Achsenhohe des Motors ist, desto kurzer Eigenschaften haben:
sollten die Kontrollintervaile sein. Fette auf Lithiumbasis oder Lithiumkomplexbasis
Mskositat des Basisols: 100cST bis 140cST bei 40%
Motoren mit Nachschmierza~fen = Eine Konsistenz von NLGl Grad 2 oder Grad 3
Der Motor muss im Betriebszustandgeschmiert werden. Betriebstemperatur von -30% bis zu 120'C
Besonden wichtia sind die Schmieren bei der ersten
Inbetriebnahme. Fette mit diesen Eigenschaften konnen Sie uber alle nen-
nenswerten Schmiemittelhersteller erhalten.
Bei einem Motor mit Schmierstoffauslass Stopfen, muss Sollten Sie beim Nachschmieren Zweifel uber die Ver-
dbr Stopfen wahrend des Nachschmierens offen sein. traglichkeit der beiden Schmiermittel miteinander haben,
Bei selbsttdtig wirkenden Schmiersystemen, muss die sollte das neue Schmiermittel in kurzen Abstanden nach-
~ u s l a s s o f f n uimmer
i~ offen gehalten werden. geschmiert werden, um das alte Schmiermittei komplett
zu verdranaen.
Wenn der Motor mit einer Nachschmiermarkie~ngver- ~ochbelastbareLager und besonders langsam laufende
i
1 gelten die nachfolgenden ~ n ~ a b i n .
-
sehen ist. mussen Sie diesen Anaaben folaen. Im ubriae - Laaer mussen mit einem S~eZialSchmiermittelIEP-Fett)
ge&hmiert werden.
AchshaheFettmenge3600 3000 1800 1500 1000 500-900 Wird der Motor bei hoher TemDeratur ((80(C) betrie-
R rlmin rlmin rlminrlmin rlmin r/min ben, sollte ein spezielles ~ o c h t e m ~ e r a t u hverwendet
tt
Kuelelaeer werden. Normalerweise erreichen Sie eine Betriebstem-
~achschmierinteruallein Betriebsstunden peraturbereichserhohung um 15"C, wenn Sie ein solches
112.132 15 4200 4800 7000 7800 10000 10500 Speziaifett venvenden.
Bei Umgebungstemperaturen unter -25% sollten Sie
zusammen mit der Svend Hsyer A 6 klaren, ob ein spe-
zielles Niedertemperaturfett eingesetzl werde kann.
Ersetzteile
Fur eine korrekte Bestellung von Ersahteilen, muss die
kompiette Typenbezeichnung (siehe Typenschild auf
~achscj;mierintenrallein Betriebsstunden dem Motor) angegeben werden. Hat der Motor eine
200.225 25 900 1500 4300 5000 6500 7000 Seriennummer, sollte diese auch angegeben werden.
250.280 35 400 1000 3300 4500 6300 6800
C)verenstammelsefork.aring viomranoe lhgsphningsdi- Mororn skall ansl~tasti.1 ,or0 en igt gallande bestammei-
rektivet 73123lEEC kompletterat med o rektnv 93168lEEC ser innan den ansuts till natet.
utfardas separat med enskilda motorer.
Spanning och koppling framgt av markskylten.
C)verenstBmmelsef6rklaringtacker ocksa kraven for en
inbyggnadsdeklaration med avseende p i maskindirekti- Direktstart
vet 891392lEEC. Y eller A koppling kan nyttjas. T.ex. 690 VY, 400 VA
anger Y-koppling for 690 V och A-koppling for 400 V.
Giltighet
YIA-start
lnstmktionernagaller for foljande el-motorer frhn Svend Natspanningen maste vara lika med motorns markspan-
Hoyer A6 som t i drift: ning i A-koppling. Alla kopplingsbleck skall tas bortfdn
plinten.
Aluminiummotor MS 56-132
Gjutjarnsmotor Y2E2 80-400 For specialmotorer och andra tvhhastighetsmotorer
mhste anslutningen till natet folja anvisningarna i ut-
Wtterliaare information kan vara ett krav for vissa tagsladan.
inotorljper som berirr speciell anvindning ochleller av
konst~ktionsmassighansyn.) Uttag och rotationsriktning
Rotationsriktningen ar medurs sett mot axelandan pa
drivsidan om natfasorna L1, L2 och L3 ligger anslutna
till uttagen som visas pa bifogade ritning.
Ankomstkontroll
Omedelbart vid ankomsten skall motorn ses over sh den Rotationsriktningen andras genom att v h l a plats ph tvh
inte har skadats under transporten. Om den skadats av natanslutningskablarna.
skall speditoren unden2ttas om detta omedelbart.
Vrid axeln for hand for att kontrollera att den roterar Anvindning
obehindrat.
Driftmilj6
Avlagsna eventuell transportlasning. Motorn ar avsedd att anvandas i industrimiljoer.
Grinserna for normal omgivningstemperatur ar -25°C till
Kontroll av isolationsresistansen +40°C. Maximal hijjd over havet ar 1000 m.
lsolationsresistansenskail matas fore idrifrtaanino och
dB man kan misstanka att lindningama blivit'iuktiga. Sikerhetsaspekter
Motorn skall installeras av kvalificerad personal som har
3 Resistansen matt vid 25' C skall vara stone i n refe-
rensvardet, dvs:
kunskaper om erforderligasakerhetskrav.
Lager
Fundament Lager kriver specie11 omsorg. Lager skall dras av med
Bestallaren ansvarar for utforandet av fundamentet avdragare och sattas pa rned hjalp av uppvarmning eller
med anvandning av specialverktyg.
Metallfundament skall vara malade for att forhindra
korrosion. Montering av kopplingshahror och drivskwor
Kopplingshalvor och drivskivor skall monteras med
Fundamenten skall vara plana och tillrickligt stabila for hjalp av andamaisenlig utrustning och verktyg som inte
att motsta kortslutningskraftema. Fundamenten skall skadar lagren.
vara dimensionerade sa att vibrationer inte uppstar pa
gwnd av egenfrekvens. Montera aldrig en kopplingshalva eller en drlvskiva
genom att banka den pa plats eller demontera dem
Fistklotsar genom att banda mot statorn.
SkNW fast fastklossarna vid motorns fotter och placera
en 1-2 mm mellaniaggsplAt mellan klotsen och foten. Balansering
Motorns rotor ar dynamiskt balancerad
Rikta upp motorn med hjalp av en iimplig metod
Baianseringen har som standard blivit utford med halv kil.
Gjut fast klotsarna med betong, kontrollera uppriktnin-
gen och borra ha1 for att fasta styrpinnar. Underh%lloch smerjning
September 2005
4
Om det finns en piugg i fettutloppet sB skall denna hos alla storre fabrikanter av smojmedel.
; I)
tas bolt under smorjningen. Md automatisk smorjning
avlagsnas den permanent. Om fettkvaliteten andras och kompabiliteten ar osaker
sa smoj Atskilliga ganger med korta mellanrum sB att
Om motorn ar forsedd med en smorjskylt sB skall denna det gamla fettet ersatts.
foljas. I annat fall kan foljande varden anvandas.
Vid kraftig belastnig ochleller lengsamt roterande lager
Motorstorlek Mangd 3600 3000 1800 1500 1000 500-900 skall det anvandas EP-fett.
Fett (g) rlmin rlmin rlmin rlmin rlmin rlmin
Kullaaer
. Vid kortare smorjinte~ailerbemende p i en lagerte-
~mii&tervall i driftstimmar mperatur pa 80°C eller darover skall det anvandas
112.132 15 4200 4800 7000 7800 1000010500 hogtemperaturlett, som normalt tillater c:a 15 K hogre
lagertemperatur.
Resewdelar
Md bestallning av rese~delarfodras alla de betack-
ningar och produktkoder, som t angivet pa marketiket-
ten. Om motorn ar u t ~ s t a d
med ett serienummer, skail
Tabellen dr utarbetad for horisontellt monterade motorer. detta angivas.
lklEwG
Den maximala arbetstemperaturenfor fett och lager far
) inte overskridas.
Lagerfett
Md smojning skall det anvandas speciellt kullagerfett
med foljande egenskaper.
(Yderligere informationer kan vare pakravet for visse Specialmotorer eller motorer med to hastigheder skal
Klemmer og omdrejningsretning
AMivering af motor Omdrejningsretningen er med uret, nar man ser pa aksel-
fladen ved enden af motordrevet, og nar liniefasesekven-
Afleveringsfomtning sen L1, L2 og L3 er tilsluttet de klemmer, som er vist pa
Umiddelbart efter modtagelsen skal motoren ses efter vedlagte tegning.
for udvendig beskadigelse. Hvis den er beskadiget, skal
speditaren njeblikkeligt informeres. Retning og rotation aendres ved at bytte om pa de to
net ledninger.
Alle maerkepladeinformationer skal kontroileres, isar
spandings- og viklingskobling (stjerne eller trekant). Hvis motoren er forsynet med en envejs-ventilator, skal
det kontrolleres, om omdrejningsretningen er som angi-
Drej akslen ~ n dmed
t handen for at kontrollere, at den vet af pilen pa motoren.
mterer uhindret.
Anvendelse
Kontml af isolationsmodstand
lsolationsmodstanden skal males far ib~gtagningog Dfiftsmiljn
ved mistanke om viklingsfugt. Motoren er beregnet ti1 anvendelse i industrimiqner.
Graenserne for den normale omgivende temperatur er
Modstand malt ved 25' C skal vaere sterre end referen- -25" C ti1 +40' C. Maks. hejde over havets overflade er
cevaerdien, dvs.: 1000 m.
Sikkerhedsforanstaltninger
Motoren skal installeres og anvendes af kvalificeret
hvor U = spanding i volt og P = afgivet effekt i kW personale, som er bekendt med de relevante sikker-
hedskrav.
ADVARSEL
Viklinger ber aflades umiddelbart efter maling for at und- Det sikkerhedsudstyr, som er nadvendigt for forebyggei-
g8 risiko for eiektrisk stad. se af uheld pa opstillings- og driftsstedet, skal fremskaf-
fes i overensstemmelse med de forskrifter, som normalt
Referencevzrdien for isoiationsmodstanden halveres galder i det pagaeldende land.
for hver stigning pa 20" C i den omgivende temperatur.
Hvis referencemodstandsvardienikke opnb, er viklin- ADVARSEL
gen for fugtig og skal terres i en ovn. Ovntemperaturen SmB motorer med en stremforsyning, som tilsluttes
skal vare pa 90' C i 12-16 timer og derefter pA 105" C direkte ved hjalp af varmef0lsomme omskiftere, kan
i 6-8 timer. starte automatisk.
September 2005
stramfarende pa tvaffi af motorklemmer, selvom moto-
ren er standset.
Opbevaring
Alle motorer skal opbevares inden dare under tarre, Montering og demontering
vibrations- og stavfri forhold.
Ubeskyttede motolflader (akselender og -flanger) bar ~ k e a r b e j d eskal udfares af kvalificeret personale ved
pafares en korrosionsbestandig coating. Det anbefales hjalp af egnet varktej og passende arbejdsmetoder.
javnligt at dreje aksler rundt manuelt for at forhindre
fedtvandring. Lejer
Der skal udvises sarlig omhu over for lejer. Lejerne skal
Evt. varmelegemer ti1 forebyggelse mod kondensvand fjernes med aftrakkere og monteres ved opvarmning
skal helst vare aktiverede. eller anvendelse af specialvarktaj.
ADVARSEL
Den maksimale driftstemperatur for smerefedt og lejer
ma ikke overskrides.
Smmwnidler
Ved smering skal der anvendes specielt kuglelejefedt
.
med felgende egenskaber:
Litiumfedt eller litiumkompleksfedt af god kvalitet
RAolieviskositet 100-140 cST ved 40" C
(Aanvullende informatie kan noodzakelijk zijn voor een Y of A wikkeling aansluitingen kunnen gebmikt worden
bepaald motortype. Gezien hun specifieke eigenschap- op 690W, 400VA of bij een Y-aansluiting voor 690V een
pen enlof uitvoering) A aansluiting voor 400V.
In gebruik name van de elektromotor Ster-driehoek starten
WAARSCHUWING Bedripomstandigheden
De winding moet direct worden ontladen om het risico De motor is geschikt voor een industriale omstandig-
van een elektrische schok te krijgen te vermijden. heden. Normale omgevingstemperatuurvan -25% to
+40°C. Opstellingshoogte 1000 meter boven zee niveau.
De referentie isolatieweerstand zal gehalveerd worden
bij iedere 20% van de omgevlngstemperatuur. Ais de Velllghelds maatregelen
referentie waarde niet verzekerd is, moet de motorwin-
dingen in de over worden gedmogd. De oventempera- De motor moet worden aangesloten door gekwalificeerd
tuur moet circa 90% zijn voor 12-16 uur, gevolgd door personeel. Die op de hoogte zijn van alle benodigde
105°C voor een duur van 6-8 uur. veiligheidsvoorschriften.
lndien er condenswateraflooppluggen zijn gemonteerd, Veiiigheids benodigdheden die nodig zijn voor het voor-
moeten deze gedemonteerd worden voor het verar- komen van ongelukken, moeten ter beschikking worden
1, ) mingspmces. gesteld volgens de gelden de wetten van het land.
Septe
/
Kleine motoren waarvan de voeding wordt geschakeld Een conecte opstelling van de elektmmotor is nood-
door een thermische schakelaar, kunnen na storing zakelijk om geen schade aan de lagers te krijgen door
automatisch herstarten. trillingen. Hevige trillingen kan zelfs een asbreuk tot
gevolg hebben.
Belangrijk
Gebruik de motor niet als opstapje Aansluiting
De buitenkant van de motor kan heet zijn, zelfs onder
normale omstandigheden De normale uitvoering van een elektmmotor is dusdanig
Sommige speciaal motoren hebben aanvullende dat de klemmenkast aan de boven zijde is gemonteerd
instructies nodig (bij gebruik van frequentie omvormer) met de kabelinvoer aan een kant. De klemmenkast aan
de boven zijde kan met de kabelinvoer zijde 4 x 90'
Behandeling worden verdraaid. Sommige modellen zijn uitgevoerd
met de klemmenkast aan de zijkant.
Opslag
De opslag van alle elektromotoren moet binnen zijn, in De beschikbaarheidvan deze uitvoeringen staan be-
een dmge, triliingsvrije en stof vrije omgeving. schreven in de catalogus.
Onbehandelde onderdelen zoals motoras en flenzen, Als een kabelinvoer niet wordt g e b ~ i k tdient
, deze te
moeten voorzien worden van een anti cormsie coating. worden afgesloten.
Het is aan te raden om de as van de motor periodiek
() met de hand te draaien. lndien de motor is voorzien In de hoofd klemmenkast kunnen naast de hoofdaanslu-
van een stilstandverwarming, dient deze aangesloten itingen ook aansluitingen aanwezig zijn voor thermistors,
te worden. stilstandverwarming. schakelende bimetalen of PT-100
weerstands elementen.
De eigenschappen van een condensator weike gemon-
teerd zijn op de een-fase motoren, kan na verloop van WAARSCHUWING
tijd veranderen tijdens opslag van 1-2 jaar. Voor meer
informatie neemt u contact op met Svend Hoyer AS. Bij stilstands van de motor kan er toch een elektrische
aansluiting zijn voor het voeden van de stiistandverwar-
Installatie ming of voor stilstandverwarmingop de motorwikkeling.
September 2005
-
,? Als het merk van het vel veranderd en het is niet zeker
of de specificatie is correct, smeer het lager dan met
een korte interval, zodat het oude vet in zijn geheel
vervangen wordt.
WAARSCHUWING
Veel smeermiddelen kunnen huisirritatie tot gevolg
hebben. Bij contact met de ogen kan dit een branderig
gevoel geven.
' > Volg de veiligheidsinst~ctiesvan de levemncier.
Onderdelen
Bij het bestellen van onderdelen gelieve de informatie
van het motor typeplaatje op te geven. Hierop staat ook
een type vermeld en een serie nummer. Beide gegevens
zijn van belang.
September 2005
-
) Notice technique pour moteur Au cas ou ies enroulements auraient Btb en contact
avec de I'eau de mer, ceux-ci devront etre reenrouies
Declaration de Conformite A nouveau.
La Declaration de Conformite a la directive eumpeenne
Basse Tension 72/23/CEE modifiee par la directive 931 D h a r r a g e direct ou Btoile Itriangle
68ICEE sont &tabliesseparement pour chaque moteur. La boite A bornes sur les moteurs monovitesses stan-
La Declaration de Conformite satisfait egalement les dards comporte normalement 6 bornes penettant le
prescriptions de Declaration d'lncorporation relatives A raccordement des enmulements ainsi qu'une borne de
la Directive Eumpeenne sur les Machines 89/392/CEE. terre.
September 2005
-
,) Important: Positionnement
Ne montez jamais sur le moteur Un positionnement correct permet d'bviter toute dbtbrio-
Cenveloppe du moteur peut Pre trhs chaude, mCme ration des paliers et toute autre vibration pouvant entrai-
en phase d'expioitation normale. ner une rupture d3extrbmitBd'arbre.
Certains types de moteurs spbciaux nbcessitent des
instructions spbcifiques (par exemple pour alimenta- Raccordement
tion par convertisseur de frbquences. Normalement, le moteur standard est iivrb avec des
entrbes de cibles sur chaque c8tb et une boite B bornes
Manutention sur le dessus.
Les moteurs sont disponibles soit avec une boite B bor-
Entreposage nes orientable dans les 4 directions (4x90) soit avec des
Centreposage du moteur doit se faire dans un local boites B bornes latbrales.
intbrieur, sec, non poussibreux et n'btant pas expos6 B
des vibrations. La description de ces diffbrentes solutions se trouve
dans les catalogues produits.
Les surfaces du moteur non protbgbes (extrbmitbs d'ar-
bres et brides) doivent Ctre recouvertes d'une couche de Fermbes les entrees de cables non utilisbes.
protection anti-corrosion.
Faites tourner de temps en temps manuellement i'arbre Outre les bornes des enroulements et de la terre, la
pour Bviter tout dbpiacement de lagraisse. boite B bornes peut aussi contenir des points de rac-
cordement pour thermistances, rbsistances de rbchauf-
Les rbsistances de rbchauffage, si installbes, doivent fage, des contacts bimbtalliques ou des blbments de
-1 atre mises sous tension. rbsistance PT 100.
September 2005
-
-3 Maintenance et lubrification Dimension Quantitb 3600 3000 1800 1500 1000 500-900
i Chassis Graisse (q) tr/mintrlmintrlmintr/min trlmin trlmin
V&ffications de maintenance courante Roulements a billes
verifiez le moteur B intervalles rbguliers. lntervalles de graissage en heures de service
gardez ie moteur propre, la circulation de I'air doit 112,132 15 4200 4800 7000 7800 10000 10500
&re libre. 160,180 20 3200 4200 6000 7000 9000 10000
contrelez I'btat des joints d'btanchbitb de I'arbre (par 200.225 25 1800 3100 5500 6500 8500 9000
ex. joint en V), remplacez-les si besoin. 250,280 35 800 2000 50006000 8000 8500
Vbrifiez les raccordements et les boulons de montage 315 50 800 2000 46005500 7500 8000
et d'assemblage. 355 60 - 1000 40005000 7000 8000
ContrBlez I'btat des paliers afin de dbceler tout b ~ i t 400 81 - 25003000 5000 6000
anormal, mesurez le niveau de vibration, la tempbra- Roulements a billes
ture des paliers, inspectez I'huile dbcompo3e et le lntervalles de graissage en heures de service
monitorage SPM des paliers. 200.225 25 900 1500 43005000 6500 7000
lntervalles moyens pour lubrification: Si la temperature des paliers maximale est de 70°C,les
Toutes les 20.000 - 40.000 heures d'exploitation pour les valeurs du tableau peuvent &re multiplibes par deux.
moteurs > 4 p6les.
Toutes les 10.000 -20.000 heures d'exploitation pour les AlTENTION!
moteurs 2 et 214 pBles. Ne dboassez iamais la temobrature maximale d'exoloita-
tion dh la graisse et des paiiers.
Des intervalles plus rapprochbs sont :n&cessaires pour
des dimensions de chissis supbrieures. Une exploitation demandant des vitesses de rotation
plus blevbes, par exemple dans le cas d'applications
Moteurs baui&s de araisseurs avec convertisseurs de frbquence, ou une vitesse rbduite
Laissez le moteur en rotation pour effectuer la lubrifi- avec une charge blevbe, nkessitera des intervalles de
) cation. lubrification plus rapprochbs. Dans ce cas, n'hbitez pas
A contacter Svend Hlayer AIS.
Ouvrez momentanbment les bouchons des orifices de
sortie de graisse pour une lubrification pbriodique ou En regle gbnbraie, un doublement de la vitesse impli-
laissez-les ouverts pour une lubrification automatique. quera une rhduction d'envimn 40% des intervalles de
Au cas olr le moteur possbde une plaque comportant lubrification contenus dam le tableau prbcbdent.
des informations pour la lubrification, suivez celles-ci.
Sinon, utilisez le tableau des valeurs ci-dessous. Vbrifiez toujours si les paliers employbs sont adaptbs
pour des vitesses d'exploitation blevbes.
Lubrifiants
Pour la lubrification, utilisez uniquement des graisses
spbciales pour mulernents B billes possbdant les pro-
pribtbs suivantes:
graisse de qualitb supbrieure B base de llthium ou de
lithium complexe.
viscositb de I'huile de base comprise entre 140 cSt
B 40°C.
consistance (bchelle NLGI) 2 ou 3
temobratures d'exdoitation de -30% A 120% en
conk.
, ) ATrENTION!
De nombreuses graisses reprbsentent des risques d'
initation de la peau et d'inflammation au niveau des
yeux. Nous vous prions de bien vouloir respecter
impbrativement les prbcautions d'utilisation prbcisbes
par le fabricant.
Pikes de rechange
Pour toute commande de pieces de rechange, n'oubliez
pas de mentionner la designation complbte du type de
moteur ainsi que les indications concernant le pmduit
figurant sur la plaque signaibtique. Au cas oh le moteur
possede un numbro de sbrie, celui-ci devra bgalement
Btre fourni.
September 2005
,? lnstmcciones del motor Los devanados normalmente deben devanarse de
nuevo, si son mojados por agua de mar.
Declaracidn de conformidad
Arranque directo o por estrellaltriangulo
La Declaraci6n de conformidad segun la Directiva de La caja de bornes de 10s motores de una sola velocidad
baja tensi6n 73/23/CEE modificada por la Directiva normalmente contiene 6 bornes devanados y por lo
93/68 GEE se extiende por separado para algunos menos un borne de tierra.
motores.
La conexi6n a tierra debe ser efectuada de conformidad
La Declaraci6n de conformidad tambien debe cumplir con las prescripciones locales, antes de conectar el
ios requisitos de una Declaraci6n de incorporaci6n motor a la tensi6n de alimentaci6n.
s e g h la Directiva de MAquinas 891392lCEE.
La tensi6n y la conexi611se desprenden de la placa de
Validez marca.
Las instrucciones valen por 10s siguientes motores elec- Arranque directo
tricos de Svend Hsyer A/S que esthn en servicio: Se pueden aplicar conexiones de devanado Y o A, por
ejemplo 690 W, 400 V A, donde Y indica la conexi6n a
Motor de aluminio MS 56-132 690 V y A la conexi6n a 400 V.
Motor fundido Y2E2 80-400
Arranque por estrella/triAngulo VIA)
(Puede requerirse mAs informaciones para ciertos tipos La tensi6n de alimentaci6n debe ser igual a la tensi6n
de motores en consecuencia de su aplicaci6n especial de la marca del motor en la conexi6n A. Quitar todas las
'
y/o su C O ~ S ~ N C C ~ ~ ~ ) . conexiones de la hilera de bornes.
Actwaci6n del motor Los motores especiales o 10s motores de dos veioci-
dades deben cumplir ias instmcciones en la caja de
Traspaso bornes.
lnmediatamentedespubs de la recepci6n, el motor debe
ser examinado por daiios exteriores. Si estA daiiado, el Bornes y direccidn de mtacidn
transportista debe ser informado enseguida. La direcci6n de rotaci6n es en el sentido de las agujas
del reioj, cuando se observa la superficie dei eje al
Todas las informaciones de las placas de marca deben extremo del piii6n del motor, y cuando la secuencia de
ser controladas, especialmente la conexi6n de tensi6n y fases de llnea L1, L2 y L3 estA conectada a 10s bornes,
devanado (estrella o tridngulo). mostrados en el piano adjuntado.
De vueltas al eje con la mano para controlar si gira sin La direcci6n y la rotaci6n se alternan cambiando las dos
impedimentos. llneas de conexi6n a la red.
Contml de la resistencia del aislamiento Si el motor cuenta con un ventilador de una via, es nece-
La resistencia del aislamiento debe ser medida antes sario controiar si la direcci6n de rotaci6n es la que indica
de la puesta a en marcha y en caso de sospecha de la flecha del motor.
humedad en el devanado.
Aplicaci6n
La resistencia medida a 25" C debe superar el valor de
) referencia, es decir: Ambiente de operacidn
El motor ha sido calculado para aplicaci6n en ambientes
industriales.
Los llmites de la temperatura de ambiente normal son
donde U = tensi6n en voltios y P = efecto desprendido -25" C a +40° C.
en kW Altura maxima encima del nivel del mar: 1000 m.
Medidas de seguridad
El motor debe ser instalado y manejado por personal
caiificado que conoce 10s requisitos de seguridad cor-
respondientes.
El valor de referencia de la resistencia del aislamiento Los equipos de seguridad necesarios para la prevenci6n
se reduce a la mitad por cada subida de 20' C de la de accidentes en-el lugar de montaje y d e operaci6n
temperatura de ambiente. Si el valor de referencia de deben ser ~rocuradosde conformidad con las ~ r e s c r i ~ -
la resistencia no se alcanza, el devanado es demasiado ciones nohalmente vigentes en el pals respective.
humedo y debe ser secado en un horno. La temperatura
del horno debe ser 90' C durante 12 a 16 horas y luego ADVERTENClA
105' C durante 6 a 8 horas. Los pequeiios motores, cuya alimentaci6n de corriente
es conectada directamente mediante conmutadores
Si el motor cuenta con tomiilos de drenaje, deben ser termosensibles, pueden arrancar automAticamente.
\ removidos durante el calentamiento.
, i
Septen
Importante Si las entradas de cables no se usan, deben cenarse.
No se permite subir al motor
La casa del motor puede estar muy caliente, incluso Ademhs del devanado principal y el borne a tiena, la
durante la marcha normal caja de bornes tambibn puede contener conexiones
Ciertas aplicaciones especiales del motor requieren para tennistores, elementos de calefacci6n para usar
instmcciones especiales (por ejemplo la aplicaci6n de con el motor parado, conmutadores bimethlicos o sen-
un conmutador de frecuencias) sores de resistencia PT 100.
Manejo ADVERTENCIA
Cuando el motor esth parado, la tensi6n a 10s elementos
Consewac/611 de calefacci6n o al calentamiento direct0 del devanado,
Todos 10s motores deben guardarse dentro bajo condi- puede ser conectada en la caja de bornes.
ciones secas y libres de vibraciones y polvo.
ADVERTFNCIA
Una mano de anticormsivo debe aplicarse a las super- El condensador de 10s motores monofhsicos puede
ficies de 10s motores sin proteger (extremes del eje y seguir siendo conductor de corriente a trav4s be 10s
bridas del eje). Se recomienda girar el eje manualmente bornes de 10s motores, aunque el motor est4 parado.
a intervalos regulares para impedir el desplazamiento
de grasa. Montaje y desmontaje
Los asientos de metal deben pintarse para evitar la Montaje de semiacoplamientos y poleas de transmisi6n
cormsi6n. Los semiacopiamientos y las poleas de transmisibn
deben montarse mediante equips y herramientas
El asiento debe ser derecho y suficientemente dlido aptas, que no darien 10s cojinetes.
para resistir las fuerzas de cortocircuito, en su caso. El
asiento debe ser consttuido de tal manera que se impi- Nunca debe montar 10s semiacoplamientos y las poleas
dan las vibraciones causadas por resonancia. de transmisidn golpehndolas a su sitio o quitimdolas
con una palanca para elevar oprimida contra el cuerpo
Espdrragos de asiento del motor.
Los espirragos de asiento se empernan a 10s pies del
motor, y un espaciador de 1-2 mm se coloca entre el Equilibrio
esphrrago y el pie.
El rotor del motor estA dinhmicamente equilibrado.
Coloque el motor a nivei tomando las medidas nece-
sarias. De serie, el equilibrado se efectria mediante una
media ranura.
Apiique cement0 a 10s espArragos, contmle el nivel de
burbuja y perfore agujems para la colocaci6n de 10s Mantenimiento y engrase
esphrragos.
Contmi ordinario
Orificios de drenaje Controle el motor a intervalos regulares
Si la designacidn de montaje desvla de la norma, es Mantenga el motor limpio y cuide de que haya libre
necesario contmlar aue 10s orificios de drenaie son de flujo de aire de ventilaci6n
aniba para abajo. ~n ambientes muy polvomsos todos Controle el estado de 10s retenes del eje (por ejemplo
10s orificios de drenaje deben estar cerrados. del anillo VJ y cambiblos si resulta necesan'o
Controle el estado de las conexiones y de 10s pernos
Montaje de montaje y de ensambladura
Es imperativo evitar problemas con cojinetes, vibracio- Paracontmlarel estado deloscojinetes,escuchesi hay
nes y pmlongaciones de ejes quebradas, en su caso. ~ i d o extraordinarios,
s mide las vibraciones y la tempe-
ratura del cojinete, o controle la grasa iubricante usada
Conexi6n o ios cojinetes SPM "Cuando 10s estados se
La constmcci6n normal del motor es con entradas modifican, el motor debe desmontarse y sus com-
de cables en ambos lados y con caja de bornes en la ponentes controlarse. Cambiar sl es necesario."
parte superior. Unos motores se adquieren con caias de
bornes montados en la parte superior, que pueden ser
giradas 4 x 90, y otms con cajas de bornes montadas
en el lado.
24
September 2005
Si la temperatura maxima del cojinete es 70"C, 10s valo-
res de la tabla pueden ser duplicados.
Motores con coiinetes enarasados de Dor vida
Normalmente, 10s motores con casas de dimensiones ADVERTENCIA
hasta 160 van dotados de cojinetes engrasados de por La temperatura mhima de servicio para grasa lubri-
vida del tip0 2RS. Los tipos de cojinetes se describen en cante y cojinetes no debe ser excedida.
10s catdlogos de productos respectivos.
Los intervalos de lubricaci6n cortos se requieren en 10s
Para reengrasar 10s motores con cojinetes ZRS, abrir el casos de servicio a velocidades altas, por ejemplo en
motor, limpiar ios cojinetes y las cajas de 10s cojinetes, conexi6n con la aplicacibn del conmutador de frecu-
y luego proveerios de nueva grasa hasta un nivei de encias, o a velocidades bajas con cargas grandes. En
aprox. 50-70%. tales casos debe contactar a Svend Hayer AIS para mds
infonnaciones.
lntervalos de lubricacibn instructivos:
20.000 - 40.000 horas de servicio oara motores de >4
~~ ~ ~ La dupiicaci6n de la velocidad normalmente significa
polos. que 10s intervalos de lubricaci6n deben ser reducidos a
10.000 - 20.000horas de servicio para motores de 2-y aprox. 40% de 10s valores, indicados en la tabla arriba
214 poios. mencionada.
Los intervalos mds cortos rigen para las casas de
motores grandes. TambiBn es necesario controiar, si 10s cojinetes son
aptos para la marcha a velocidad alta.
Motores con boauillas enarasadoras
El motor debe ser engrasado, mientras que estB en Lubricante
\" marcha. Para la lubricaci6n se debe aplicar grasa especial para
cojinetes de bolas con las siguientes caracteristicas:
Si el motor cuenta con tornillo de drenaje, Bste debe ser Grasa de litio o grasa de complejo de litio de una
quitado provisionalmente durante el engrase y perma- buena calidad
nentemente para el engrase automitico. Viscosidad del aceite cmdo 100-140cST a 40' C
Consistencia NLGl grado 2 o 3
Si el motor cuenta con placa de instmcci6n de engrase, Ambito de temperatura -30"C - +12O0C, continua
ios valores de esta deben seguirse, Si no, se siguen 10s
valores abajo indicados. La grasa con las caracteristicas correctas se consigue
con todos 10s fabricantes grandes de lubricantes.
Casadel Grasa, 3600 3000 1800 1500 1000 500-900
motor, cantidad Urpm. mm rpm rpm mm rpm En caso de cambio a otra marca de grasa y la conslgui-
dimensibn ente inseguridad de la compatibilidad, hay que aplicar
Coiinetes de bolas grasa mds veces a intervalos mds cortos para cambiar
lnt~walosde lubricaci6n segim la cantidad de horas de la grasa vieja.
sewicio
112.132 15 4200 4800 7000 7800 10000 10500 En caso de cojinetes fuertemente cargados ylo de rota-
160.180 20 3200 4200 60007000 9000 10000 ci6n lenta, se debe aplicar grasa EP.
200,225 25 1800 3100 5500 6500 8500 9000
250,280 35 800 2000 5000 6000 8000 8500 En caso de intervalos de lubricaci6n cortos en consecu-
315 50 800 2000 4600 5500 7500 8000 encia de una temperatura del cojinete de 80' C o mds,
355 60 - 1000 4000 5000 7000 8000 se debe aplicar una grasa para altas temperaturas, que
400 81 . - 25003000 5000 6000 norinalmente pennite unas temperaturas del cojinete de
Cojinetes de mdarnientos aprox. 15 K mhs.
lntewalos de lubricaci6n s e g h la cantidad de horas de Si la temperatura del ambiente es debajo de -25"C se
sewicio debe contactar a Svend Hayer AIS para mds informa-
200.225 25 900 1500 43005000 6500 7000 ciones sobre la posibilidad de una grasa para bajas
250.280 35 400 1000 3300 4500 6300 6800 temperaturas.
ADVERTENCIA
Muchas grasas pueden causar irritaci6n de la piel e
inflamaci6n del ojo.
La tabla ha sido elaborada para 10s motores montados Por esto se deben seguir todas las prescripciones de
horizontalmente. seguridad del fabricante.
Los intervalos de lubricaci6n de 10s motores verticales
son la mitad de 10s valores arriba indicados. Piezas de repuesto
El pedido de piezas de repuesto debe mencionar todas
La cantidad de grasa indicada en la tabla debe ser apli- las deslgnaciones y c6digos de productos, que indica la
cada, si pequerias cantidades de grasa lubricante fresca placa de marca. Si el motor cuenta con un nrimero de
se cambian a 10s intervalos arriba indicados. serie, debe incluirlo tambi6n.
Los valores de la tabla se basan en una temperatura
del cojinete de 80" C. Los valores deben ser reducidos
a la mitad por cada subida de 15 K de la temperatura
i.,I del cojinete.
September 2005
J
, lmportante
il motore non deve essere utilizzato per funzionamento
situata sulla sommith del motore, con ingress0 cavi su
entrambi i lati.
ad impulsi Alcuni motori possono essere forniti, in alternativa, con
la temperaturn della carcassa del motore pub essere la scatola morsetti montata sulla sommith dei motore
estremamente caida durante il funzionamento orientabile 4(90 oppure con la scatola morsetti montata
alcune applicazioni speciali richiedono istruzioni spe- lateralmente.
ciali (per es. alimentazione a mezzo inverter)
La disponibilita di queste versioni alternative B illustrata
Gestione sul catalog0 di prodotto.
Lubrificazione AWERTENZA:
Motori con cuscinetti ad inarassaaaio oermanente. La temperatura massima di esercizio del grasso e dei
I motori fino aila grandezza 160 sono normalmente cuscinetti non deve essere superata.
forniti con coscinetti ad ingrassaggio pennanente del
tip0 2RS. II funzionamento a velocita superiori, per esempio nel
I tipi di cuscinetti montati sono specificati nei rispettivi caso di alimentazione tramite inverter, o a velocia
cataloghi di prodotto. inferiori, per carichi pesanti, necessitano di intervalli di
lubrificazione rawicinati. In tali casi, consultare Svend
I motori equipaggiati con cuscinetti tip0 2RS pos- Hayer AIS.
sono essere re~nfissati smontando 11 motore, pulenoo I
--
cuscinett ed I lor0 alloqq~amentl
e riernpendo con nLovo Indicativamente, un raddoppio della velocith richiede
grasso peril 50-70%. una riduzione degli intervalli di lubrificazione di circa il
40% dei valori riportati in tabella.
lndicazioni degli intervalli di lubrificazionesono:
20.000 - 40.000 ore di servizio per motori a 4 poli e oltre. Inoltre, si deve sempre verificare che i cuscinetti siano
10.000- 20.000 ore di servizio per motori a 2 poli e 214 adatti alla mtazione ad alte velocita.
poli.
I tempi pib brevi si riferiscono ai motori delle grandezze Lubrificanti
maggiori. Per il reingrassaggio, utilizzare solo lubrificanti specifici
per cuscinetti a sfere, con le seguenti proprieth:
Motori forniti con inarassatori grasso con base al litio di buona quaiita o compost0
Procedere alla lubrifiwione del motore quando B in a base di litio
funzione. viscosit& delrolio di base 100 - 140 cST a 40%
consistenza NLGl grado 2 o 3
Nel caso sia previsto un tappo sullo scarico grasso, gamma di temperature -30°C +120°C,continuativa.
rimuoverlo ternporaneamente durante la lubrificazione
manuale o definitivamente se si utilizzano dispositivi Lubrificanti con le corrette proprieta sono disponibili
automatici. presso i maggiori produttori.
Se il motore 6 previsto di targhetta riportante le istruzioni Se si cambia la marca del lubrificante e la compatibilita
per la lubrificazione, seguire i valori 'indicati, altrimenti non 6 certa, lubrificare inizialmente i cuscinetti diverse
attenersi ai seguenti valori voite ad intervalli molto brevi, con lo scopo di liberarli dai
residui del precedente lubrificante.
grandezzaquantii 3600 3000 I800 1500 1000 500-900
motore di grasso rtmin rtmin rtmin rtmin rlmin rtmin Per cuscinetti a carico elevato elo a rotazione lenta, si
devono usare lubrificanti EP.
lntewalli di lubrificazione in ore di esercizio Nel caso di intervalli di lubrificazione molto breve perch6
112.132 15 4200 4800 7000 7800 10000 10500 la temoeratura dei cuscinetti B di 80°C o suoeriore. usare
160,180 20 3200 4200 6000 7000 9000 10000 lubrificanti per alte temperature, i quali 'normaimente
200,225 25 1800 3100 5500 6500 8500 9000 permettono una temperatura dei cuscinetti piO aita di
250,280 35 800 2000 5000 6000 8000 8500 circa 15K.
315 50 800 2000 4600 5500 7500 8000
355 60 - 1000 4000 5000 7000 8000 Se la temperatura ambiente B inferiore a -25'C, con-
400 81 - 2500 3000 5000 6000 sultare Svend Hayer AIS per verificare la possibilitA di
Cuscinetti a rulli
lntervalli di lubriiicazione in ore di esercizio
-
utilizzare arasso oer basse temoerature.
Parti di ricambio
La tabelia si riferisce ai motori montati oriaontalmente. Nelrordinare parti di ricambio per un motore, indicare il
Gli intervalli di lubrificazione per motori montati vertical- tip0 dl motore con codice di prodotto come siampig-
mente sono la met& dei valori in tabella. liato sulla targhetta del motore stesso. Se sulla targhetta
compare anche un numero di matricola del molore, B
Le quantita di grass0 indicate nella tabella sono valide necessario comunlcare anche quest'ultirno.
28
September 2005
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/
-
0UTL.lndd 33
motorin~~~kUoner-A5-10 26/10/05 11:25:44
,- 7 lnstrukcja uiytkowania Rozruch bezposredni b q d i przez przetqcznik YlA
Skrzynka zaciskowa silnik6w standardowych
Deklaracja zgodnofci jednobiegowych zazwyczaj zawiera 6 zaciskow i co
Deklaracja zgodnosci dotyczqca Dyrektymy Niskiego najmniej jeden zacisk uziemienia.
Napigcia 73123lEEC (zmiana 93168lEEC) jest
wydawana oddzieinie z poszczegblnymi silnikami. Uziemienie powinno by6 przeprowadzone zgodnie z
iokalnymi przepisami przed podlqczeniem maszyny do
Dekiaracja zgodnoSci musi takie wypelnit iqdania zasilania.
Dyrektywy 891392lEEC dotyczqca ujednolicenia praw
pahstw Wspbinoty dotyczqcych maszyn. Zarbwno napigcie jak i spodb pdqczenia sq podane na
tabliczce znamionowej.
Rozruch bezpofredni
lnstrukcja ma zastosowanie do nastgpujqcych typbw Stosowane sq pdqczenia uzwojeh w Y lub w A.690 W
silnikbw elektrycznych firmy Svend Hoyer NS, w 400VA, gdzie Y oznacza poiqczenie przy 690V i
przypadku pracy silnika: poiqczenie w A przy 400V.
. zwyklej pracy
Maszyny specjalnego zastosowania mogq
wyrnaga6 specjalnych instrukcji (np. do
rozlqcznikbw birnetalowych lub eiernentbw oporowych
PT100.
Podloie powinno byc rbwne i wystarczajqw mocne by Montowanie pbtsprzegiel i kbt pasowych
wytrzymaC si$ zwarcia. W celu uniknigcia drgah CzynnoSci te przeprowadzak przy ulyciu specjalnego
spowodowanych rezonansem podloie powinno mieC wyposaienia i narzgdzi, aby nie uszkodziC loiysk.
odpowiednie rozmiary.
Nigdy nie nalely uiywaC do tego celu mlotka bqdi
S ~ b podtoia
y dhigni opartej o kadlub silnika.
Naleiy p r z y k ~ c i tpodloie do lap silnika umieszczajqc
1-2 mm podkladkg pomigdzy S ~ b a mai lapami. Wywaianie
Wirnik silnika jest dynamicznie wywa2ony.
WySrodkowab silnik uiywajqc odpowiednich Srodkbw,
Jako standard wywaianie przepmwadzane jest przy
Podloie powinno by6 rbwne i wystarczajqw mocne by uiuciu p64wpustu.
wytrzyrna6 silg zwarcia. W celu uniknigcia drgah
spowodowanych rezonansem podloie powinno mieC Konserwacja ismarowanie
odpowiednie mzmiary.
.
Oglgdziny og6lne
Sprawdzaj maszyng w regulamych odstgpach
) Otwory drenowe
Zawsze naleiy sig upewniC, i e otwory drenaiowe sq
skierowane do ddu. W Smdowisku o wyjqtkowo duiym
. czasu
Utrzymaj maszyng czystq i zapewnij swobodnq
wentylacjg
zapyleniu zaSlepki powinny by6 zamknigte. Sprawdi stan uszczelnienia walka (np. V-ringu)
September 2005 35
-. i Silniki z loiyskami typu 2RS trzeba smarowat ponownie OSTWE~ENIE
I
najpierw otwierajqc silnik, nastgpnie wyczyscit loiyska i Nie wolno przekraczat maksymalnej ternperatuty pracy
nasmarowat je nowym srnarem do poziomu na okdo 50 ~oiyski smaru.
-70%.
Praca przy wyiszych predkosciach, np. z
Wzorzec okresu przesmarowania przemiennikiem czgstotliwoSci lub niiszych przy duiych
20.000 - 40.000 godzin pracy IoQsk dla > 4 obciqieniach wymaga skrbcenia przerw migdzy
biegunowych silnikbw smarowaniem. W takich przypadkach naleiy
10.000 - 20.000 godzin pracy loiysk dla 2 i 214 skonsuitowaC sig z firmqsvend Hoyer NS.
biegunowych silnikbw
Zwyczajowo, podwojenie prgdkoSci wymaga skrbcenia
Krbtsze okresy czasu odnoszq sig do silnikbw wigkszej przerw migdzy smarowaniami okdo 40 % wartoSci
wielkoSci rnechanicznej. podanych powyiej.
I
rpm
I
rpm
I
rpm
I
rpm
500-
900
I rpm
. Konsystencja stopnia NLGl 2 lub 3
-
Zakres stalej temperatuty -30'C + 120'C
OSTRZE~ENIE
Wiele smar4w mote spowodowat podra2nienia sk6ry
lub zapalenia spojbwek.
Tabeia obowi*zuje dla silnikbw pracujqcych poziomo. Naleiy przestrzegak wszystkich Srodkbw ostroinoSci
wyspecyfikowanych przez producentbw.
Okres smarowania silnikbw pracujqcych pionowo
wynoszq pobwg powytszych wartohi. C y S c i zamienne
Zamawiajqc c z e i zamienne naleiy podaC pelne
IloSci smaru podane w tabeli powinno sig u2ywaC jeieli oznaczenie typu i kod wyrobu z tabliczki znarnionowej.
male iloSci Swietego smaru zostanq wymienione w JeSli na maszynie wybity jest fabryczny numer seryjny
podane powytej tabeli okresbw przesmarowah. naleiy go rdwniei podat.
September 2005 37
, Personal Notes:
September 2005
-
' Personal Notes:
39
September 2005
Chains Gears Motors . I
Main office:
Svend Hwer N S
Over Hadstenvej 42 . DK 8370 Hadsten
Tel. (+45) 86 98 21 11 . Fax (+45) 86 98 17 79
.
E-mail: [email protected] http://www.svendhoyer.dk
Sverige:
Svend Hwer AB
Malrnovagen 18. S-331 42 Varnarno
Norge:
Svend Hwer AS
.
1 ~N-3256 Lawik
TON~
.
Tel. (+47) 33 18 00 11 Faks: (t47) 33 18 00 13
e-rnail: [email protected] . http://www.svendhoyer.no
Deutschland:
Svend Hoyer N S
.
Over Hadstenvej 42 DK 8370 Hadsten
Tlf. 0800 1890415. Fax (+45) 87 61 21 19
i., 1
E-mail: [email protected]. http://www.svendhoyer.de
Mac Cooling Water Preheating Set
-
Wasservorwarmaggregat
Water Preheating Unit
Type KVE
43209
\\LINUXELWAbmann\BEDA
NL~TEXINM-
de0la.dm
0 ELWA Elektrowarme Mijnchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
(,, 1 Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 MLlnchen 80674 MOnchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
1 BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 2 of: 23 KA
lnhaltsverzeichnis I Contents
1 SicherheitshinweiseI Notes on safety............................................................................................. 4
1.1 Allgemeines I General ............................................................................................................ 4
1.2 Kennzeichnung von Hinweisen 1 Icons highlighting annotations ........................................ 4
1.3 Personalqualifikation I Qualifications of personnel ................................................................. 4
1.4 Gefahren I Dangers ................................................................................................................ 5
1.5 SicherheitsbewusstesArbeiten I Safe working practices ....................................................... 5
1.6 Sicherheitshinweisefur den BetreiberlBediener I Safety instructions for the operator...........5
1.7 Sicherheitshinweisefur Wartung-. lnspektions und Montagearbeiten I Safety instructions for
maintenance. inspection and installation.............................................................................................5
1.8 UnzulBssige Verwendung I Non-designated use....................................................................6
1.9 Normen und Vorschriften I Standards and regulations .......................................................... 6
2 Allgemein I General.........................................................................................................................
. . 7
2.1 Beschreibung I Descnptron..................................................................................................... 7
2.2 Hauptbestandteile I Main components ...................................................................................8
2.2.1 Dmckbehalter I Pressure vessel (1) ................................................................................... 8
2.2.2 Heizbatterie I Heating battery (2) ..................................................................................... 8
2.2.3 Pumpe I Pump (3) ..............................................................................................................9
2.2.4 Schaltschrankl Switch cabinet (4) ................................................................................... 10
2.2.5 Rilckschlagklappe I Non-retum flap (5) ........................................................................... 10
2.2.6 Sicherheitsventil (optional) I Safety valve (optionalJ (6) ................................................... 11
2.2.7 Ternperaturregler I Temperature controller ...................................................................... 12
2.2.8 Sicherheits-ternperatur-begrenzer I Safety temperature IimiterATHF-70 ....................... 12
3 Montage I Installation .................................................................................................................... 13
3.1
..
Rohrleitungen I Prprng system .............................................................................................. 13
3.2 Elektrischer Anschlu13 I Electrical connection....................................................................... 14
3.3 Drehrichtung der Pumpe. . .I Pump (direction of rotation)........................................................ 14
lnbetriebnahme I Commrss~onmg .................................................................................................. 14
4
5
5.1
.
Wartung Service und Reparatur I Maintenance, service and repair ............................................ 15
Erhitzer I Heater.................................................................................................................... 15
5.1.1 Ausbau-Einbau des Heizeinsatzes I Removing heating insert ......................................... 16
5.1.2 Aus- und Einbau der Heizelemente I Removing heating elements .................................. 16
5.2 Schaltschrank I Switch cabinet ............................................................................................. 17
Pumpe I Pump ................................................................................................................................... 17
5.3.1 Service I Service .............................................................................................................. 17
5.3.2 Pumpenwelle justieren I Shaff adjustment ....................................................................... 18
6 St6mngsubersicht I Troubleshooting ............................................................................................ 19
6.1 Erhiherl Heater.................................................................................................................... 19
6.2 Schaltschrank I Switch cabinet ............................................................................................. 19
6.3 Pumpe I Pump ...................................................................................................................... 19
7 Technische Daten I Technical data ............................................................................................... 21
8 Ersaizteile I Spare parts ................................................................................................................ 22
8.1 Ersaizteilliste I Spare parts list.............................................................................................. 22
8.2 Ersameilbevorratung I Stock of spare parts ......................................................................... 23
\\LINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEDA
NLWEITEXTEWM
dBO1B.doE
. O ELWA Elektrowarme Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & CO KG
(.. . Landsberger Str . 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 MOnchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
m1 BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATlNG INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 3 of: 23 KA
Anhann I Appendix
Anhang I Appendix I: HerstellererklarungIManufacturer Declaration
Anhang IAppendix 2: Konformitatserkliirung IDeclaration of Conformity
Anhang IAppendix 3: MaRzeichnungIDimension drawing
Anhang IAppendix 4: Verdrahtungschema Heizbatlerie IWiring diagram of heafing battery
Anhang 1Appendix 5: Schaltplan Schaltschrank IWiring diagram of switch cabinet
\UINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEDA
NL~TMNM.
ds0le.da;
@ ELWA Elektrowiirme Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 MOnchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
mq BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001 -03-08
Page: 4 of: 23 KA
b e i - ~ i c h t b e a c h t u nGefahrdungen
~ fiir Per- complied with, may endanger the safety of
sonen hervorrufen konnen, sind mit dem personnel, are specifically identified with the
allgemeinen Gefahrensymbol ,,Sicherheits- general hazard symbol as defined i n DIN
zeichen nach DIN 4844-W9" besonders ge- 4844-W9.
kennzeichnet.
\\LINUXELWA\Bmann\BEDA
NLU(VE\TEYIN(M-
drXIIB.doC
0 E L W A Elektrowarme M i j n c h e n A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
(,. . Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 21 0466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
I BETRIEBSANLEITUNG 1 Document:
1.4 I DANGERS
GEFAHREN
Die Nichtbeachtung dieser Betriebsanleitung mit Failure to adhere to these operating instructions
ihren Sicherheitshinweisen kann sowohl eine and the safety notes they contain may not only
Gefahrdung fur Personen als auch fur die Um- endanger the safety ofpersonnel but also cause
welt und die Anlage zur Folge haben. Dies kann damage to the environment and the machine.
zum Verlust jeglicher Schadensersakanspru- This will render any claims for damages invalid.
che fuhren.
Im einzelnen kann die Nichtbeachtung folgende Specifically, failure to adhere to these instruc-
Gefiihrdungen nach sich ziehen: tions can entail the following dangers:
- das Versagen wichtiger Teile der Anlage - Failure of important parts of the machine
- das Auslaufen umweltgefahrdender Stoffe - Leakage of environmentally harmful sub-
- Tod oder schwere Korperverletrung durch stances
elektrische bzw. mechanische Einwirkungen - Severe or fatal physical injury due to electri-
cal or mechanical energy
\\LINUXELWA\smann\BEDA
NLU(MITUCINOIE.
de0lS.da;
@ E L W A Elektrowarrne M i i n c h e n A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
i ) Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
BETRIEBSANLEITUNG VersionlDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Page: 6 of: 23 KA
- die Stromzufuhr unterbrochen ist - The electrical power supply is switched off
- alle Medium Zu- und Ablaufe abgesperrt - All fluid inlets and outlets are sealed
sind - The system has been depressurised
- das System dmcklos gemacht ist
Unmittelbar nach Abschluss der Arbeiten mus- All safety and protection equipment must be
sen alle Sicherheits- und Schutzeinrichtungen returned to its correct position and restored to a
wieder in ihre ordnungsgemBsse Position ge- functional condition immediately after work has
bracht bzw. in Funktion gesekt werden. finished.
Fur die Wiederinbetriebnahme sind die im Ab- Refer to the points listed in the COMMISSIONINQ
schnitt I N B ~ E B N A H M E aufgefuhrten Punkte zu section when taking the unit back into operation.
beachten.
1.8 UNZULASSIGE
VERWENDUNG / NON-DESIGNATED USE
Die Betriebssicherheit des gelieferten Gerats The operational safety of the unit or module is
oder Moduls ist nur bei bestimmungsgemasser only guaranteed provided it is operated in ac-
Veiwendung entsprechend Abschnitt cordance with the designate use as defined in
BESCHREIBUNG der Betriebsanleitung gewBhr- the DESCRIPTION section of these operating
leistet. Die in den technischen Daten angege- instructions. The limit values given in the techni-
benen Grenzwerte durfen auf keinen Fall uber- cal data must under no circumstances be ex-
schritten werden. ceeded.
1.9 NORMEN
UND VORSCHRIFTEN 1 STANDARDS
AND REGULATIONS
Anstelle der in dieser Anleitung genannten, in When using the unit outside the area of validity
Europa gultigen lndustrienorrnen und Bestim- of the industrial standards and directives listed
mungen (z.B. in Europa DIN,VDI,VDE) milssen in this manual (e.g. in Europe: DIN, VDI, VDE),
bei einer Veiwendung auaerhalb deren Gel- the equivalent and pertinent directives in force
tungsbereiches die im Anwenderland gilltigen in the area of use must be observed.
einschlagigen Vorschriften beachtet werden.
\UINUXELWA\smann\BEM
NL~TEXTEWVE-
deQIB.doE
0 ELWA Elektrowarme Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
I -1 1 BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 7 of: 23 KA
Sollte das Gedt f i l r andere als hier angegebene If the unit is designed for media other than those
Medien ausgelegt sein, so ist dies im, listed here, then this is recorded in the
TECHNISCHE DATENangegeben. TECHNICAL DATA.
ACHTUNG l IMPORTANTI
Der Erhitzer datf nur betrieben werden, Do not operate the heating battery at tem-
wenn die Betriebstemperatur die Siedetem- peratures above the boiling temperature of
peratur des durchstromenden Mediums bei the medium under atmospheric pressure1
Atmospharendruck nicht iibersteigt I
\UINUXELWA\Bmnn\BEDA
NL~TUCINM- @ ELWA Elektrowiirme Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
deOla.dLX
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
BETRIEBSANLEITUNG VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Page: 8 of: 23 KA
\\LINUXELWA\amsnn\sEDA
NLWTEXTEWE-
68018.d05
0 ELWA Elektrowarme Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
(< , ,j Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.BOX 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
I .--) m\ BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Document:
Page:
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VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
9 of: 23 KA
\UINUXELWA\B~B~~\BELM
NLUMTUCIEUM- O ELWA Elektrowarme Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH 8. Co KG
da0ls.da
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 21 0466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
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BETRIEBSANLEITUNG VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Page: 10 of: 23 KA
\UINUXELWAbmann\BEDA
~ ~ u o m r r x r ~ ~O
. ELWA Elektrowarme Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
de0lS.dos
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Miinchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Page: 11 of: 23 KA
ACHTUNG I IMPORTANTI
Jeder fiir sich absperrbare Behalter oder Any sealable container or any sealable con-
jede fur sich absperrbare Behaltergruppe tainer group must be fitted with a spring-
muB mit einem federbelasteten, nicht ab- loaded, non-sealable safety valve which
sperrbaren Sicherheitsventil versehen wer- closes reliably after blowing off.
den, das nach dem Abblasen wieder zuver-
Iassig schlie0t.
Sicherheitsventil Typ MSV-W, federbelastet Safety valve type MSV-W, spring-loaded
\\LiNUXELWA\Bmnn\sEM
NL~TEMEW- ELWA Elektrowarme Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
de0lala
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 MUnchen 80674 MUnchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Page: 12 of: 23 KA
2.2.7 I TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURREGLER CONTROLLER
Als Standardausstattung ist im Wasservorwar- An electromechanical controller ATHF-2 is in-
maggragat ein elektrornechanischer Regler stalled in the water preheating unit as standard
ATHF-2 eingebaut. Dieser schaltet bei Errei- equipment. This trips when the set temperature
chen der eingestellten Temperatur. Nach absin- is reached. The thermostat switches back to its
ken der Temperatur um den Betrag der Schalt- initial position when the temperature drops by
differenz schaltet der Thermostat wieder in sei- more than the hysteresis value. The setpoint
ne Ausgangsstellung. Der Sollwert ist am Reg- temperature can be set on the controller using a
ler durch einen Schraubendreher einstellbar. screwdriver. It is located either in the switch
Dieser befindet sich entweder im Schaltschrank cabinet or in the connection compartment for
oder im AnschluRraum des Erhitzers.(siehe the heating battery (look for label "regulator
Aufkleber ,,ReglerlBegrenzer ... innen") Der limiter inside'?. The temperature range is shown
Temperaturbereich entspricht der Skala unter on the scale below the adjusting knob.
dern Einstellknopf.
Bild Regler
Sonderausstattuno: S~ecialeauiament:
- Elektronischer 2-Punktregler mit Tempera- - Electronic 2-point controller with tempera-
r 3 turanzeige (1)
- Elektronischer Mehrstufenregler mit Soll-
ture display (1)
- Electronic multi-stage controler with set-
und lstwertanzeige (2) point and actual value display
-
I Z .,M
I ?
-
m 0 9 9
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NL~~~TEXTEWE-
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0 E L W A Elektrowarme M u n c h e n A.Hilpoltsteiner G m b H & Co K G
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 21 0466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Milnchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
-3 1 BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Document: 04-71-FB-033
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 13 of: 23
3 MONTAGE1 lNSTALLATlON
Das Wasser-VorwBrme-Aggregat muR durch The water preheating set must be installed by
einen sachkundigen Facharbeiter, entspre- qualified personnel according to our operating
chend unserer Betriebsanleitung und unter Be- manual and by observing the pertinent regula-
achtung der einschlagigen Bestimmungen und tions.
Vorschriflen montiert werden. The operating manual should be read carefully
Vor Beginn der Montagearbeiten und vor der and thoroughly before beginning the installation
ersten lnbetriebnahme ist die Betriebsanleitung work and before the initial start-up. All damages
in allen Teilen grundlich zu lesen. Alle SchBden, occurring because this instruction had not been
die durch Nichtbeachtung dieser Anweisung duly noted will not be covered by the works
entstehen, fallen nicht unter die Werksgarantie. guarantee.
Die fur die Montage notigen Abmessungen, Refer to the drawing in Appendix 1 for the di-
sowie Anschluamasse sind in der Zeichnung mensions and connection sizes required for
Anhang 1 zu entnehmen. installation.
Das Modul ist verspannungsfrei auf ebenem Install the module on a flat, level base and
\ -) Untergrund zu montierenl ensure that no connections are under
stress1
\UINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEDA
NLU(VE\-E-
dB01B.dDS
0 ELWA ElektrowBrme Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 21 0466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
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ml BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VenionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
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Die Betriebsspannung und die Nebfrequenz The operating voltage and the mains frequency
mussen mit den Angaben auf dem Hersteller- must accord to the data on the manufacturer's
schild ubereinstimmen. Das Zuleitungskabel ist plate. The incoming supply cable must be sized
entsprechend dem GesarntanschluRwert zu and fused in accordance with the total con-
bemessen und abzusichern. Je nach Netzsy- nected load.
stem ist vor dem AnschluR der elektrischen Before connecting the unit to the power supply,
Zuleitung das Gerat an der gekennzeichneten the equipment must be earthed at the marked
Erdungsklemmme unter Beachtung der jeweili- earthing terminal paying regard to the appropri-
gen Vorschriften zu erden. ate regulations.
Grundsaklich sind die Vorschriften des Netzbe-
treibers zu beriicksichtigen.
ACHTUNG I IMPORTANT!
Falsche Drehrichtung kann zu Schaden an The wrong direction of rotation can lead to
der Pumpe fiihrenl damage t o the pump!
4 INBETRIEBNAHME / COMMISS~ON~NG
Fur die lnbetriebnahrne des Wasse~onv3r- Note the following points concerning taking the
maggregats sind folgende Schritle zu beachten: water preheating unit into operation:
- Anlage mit Medium befljllen und entluften - Fill unit with water and bleed it
- Regler auf gewunschten Sollwert einstellen, - Adjost the controller to the required set-
iedoch nicht hoher als Betriebstem~.max. point, but not above "Operating Temp.
(siehe TECHN. DATEN) maX."(~eeTECHNICAL DATA)
- Der Begrenzer ist auf einen Wert 20 "C - The limiter has to be adjosted to a setpoint
.I ilber dem Regler-Sollwert einzustellen.
-
20 ' C above the contmller setpoint.
- Hauptschalter einschalten Pumpe lauft Turn on main switch a pump in operation
- Wenn Stufenschaltern vorhanden Heizlei- - If selector switches are fitted, use them to
stung mittels dieser(l = ein,0 = aus) vor- select the heating power (I = on, 0 = off).
wahlen
\\LINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEDA
NLUNEITUCIEWE.
ds0la.d-
ELWA Elektrowarrne Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
7) \ BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vorn 2001-03-08
Page: 15 of: 23 KA
ACHTUNG l IMPORTANT!
Reinigungs- oder Lijsungsrnittel nur auf der Do not spill liquid cleaner or solvents o n the
Druckbehalterseite des Heidlansches an- heating flange surface.
wenden.
\\LINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEDA
NLU(VE\TEXTNNE-
d801S.doS
0 ELWA Elektrowarrne Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
(
1 BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 16 of: 23 KA
Wiedereinbau in umgekehrter Reihenfolge unter Reassemble unit in reverse order using new
Verwendung neuer Dichtungen gaskets.
I \UINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEM
NL.UNE\TM-
ow1a OOC
( 0ELWA Elektrowiirme Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG I
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
I E-mail: [email protected] (
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
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5.2 SCHALTSCHRANK
/ SWT
ICH CABINET
Die Schaltanlage bedarf keiner besonderen The control cabinet does not need special
Wartung und Pflege. maintenance.
\UINUXELWA\smann\sEDA
NLWT=-
dlXHa.doc
ELWA Elektrowarme Munchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected] I
Document: 04-71-FB-033
BETRIEBSANLEITUNG Version/Date: 01 vom 2001-03-08
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
3 Page: 18 of: 23 KA
-
lungshalflen a ~ beiden
f Seiten gleich ist.
lnnensechskantschrauben in der Kupplung
(0.5 kpm) a
Check the coupling parts on both sides for
paanveise entsprechend folgender Werte an- equal clearance.
ziehen: M6x.0: 13Nm (1.3kpm)/ M6x25 -31 Nm . Tighten the bolts (one side at a time) to the
(3,lkpm) a torque stated below: M6x20: l3Nm (l.3kpm) /
- Kupplungsschue montieren M8x25 -3lNm (3.lkpm) 0
Fit the coupling covers
Fur Doppelpumpen kann ein Blindflansch ge- Twinhead pumps: If one pump requires serv-
liefert werden, um die zweite Pumpe wehrend ice, a blind flange can be supplied to keep the
einer Reparatur zu betreiben other pump running
\\LINUXELWA\Bmmn\BEDA
N L ~ T U C ~ K V E -
deoIs doc
0 ELWA E l e k t r o w a r m e M i i n c h e n A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
\. Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 21 0466 Tel: *49-89-546779-0
80687 Milnchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 19 of: 23 KA
6 STORUNGSUBERSICHT 1 TROUBLESHOOTING
6.1 1 HEATER
ERHITZER
Erhitzer kornmt nicht auf Soll-Tern~eratur Heater does not reach setooint t e r n ~ e r a -
-
ture
Sicherung einer oder mehrerer Heizstufen - Fuse blown in one or more heating ale-
ausgelost ments
Steuersichemng ausgelost - Control fuse blown
Regler zu niedrig eingestellt - Controller set too low
Regler defekt - Controller defective
Heizkorper defekt - Heating element defective
DurchfluR unterbrochen - Throughflow blocked
Begrenzer ausgelost - Limiter has tripped
Keine Stromzufuhr - No electrical power supply
Erhitzer verschrnum - Heater dirty
I
\lLINUXELWAbmmn\BEDA
NLWE\TEXIEU(M-
dmrada
10 ELWA Elektrow&rne Mijnchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG I
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 MOnchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
I I
~~~ ~ ~
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS page 20 23 KA
:
Motorschutz ok, aber Pumpe Iauft nicht Motor protection ok, but Dump does not run
- Keine Stromzufuhr am Motor - Check voltage supply
- Sicherung durchgebrannt oder Sicherungs- - Fuse blown or automatic circuit breaker
automat hat ausgelcSst tripped
- Schlltz defekt - Contactor fault
Pumpe Iauft, keine Forderleistunq Purnr, is runninq but does not deliver
- Saugleitung/Pumpe verstopft - Suction pipe/pump blocked
-
~~ ~
Gerausche Noise
- Kavitation - Pump is cavitating
- Falsche Hohenstellung der Pumpenwelle - Incorrect pump shaft position
- Frerndkorper in der Purnpe - Blocking parts in pump
\\LINUXELWA\amann\BEM
NLUNE\TUTTN(M-
d8018.a.x
0 E L W A Elektrowarme Mijnchen A.Hilpoltsteiner G m b H & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Munchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
BETRIEBSANLEITUNG VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Page: 21 of: 23
'
7 DATEN1 TECHNICAL
TECHNISCHE DATA
Typ Wasservorwkirrnaggregat I Type: Water preheating unit 1 KVE
AnschluRleistung I Connectedload -
17,5 108 kW
Mijgliche Betriebsspannungen I Availible operating voltages 1380-690V 50160Hz
Betriebsdruck (max.) I Operatingpressure (max.) 1 10 bar
Betriebstemperatur (max.) I Operating temp. (max.) 195 'C
Medium 1 Medium I wBssrige Medien
I 1 Aqueous media
Pumpe 1 Pump 1 11-13m3/h/4,7-11; bar
Schutzklasse I Protective standard IIP54
Die gerkitespeziefischen Daten konnen dem Typenschild oder den angehkingten Zeichnungen ent-
nommen werden.
for project-specific data please refer to manufacturers plate at module or attached drawings.
\\LINUXELWAbmannWEDA
NLU(VRTEXTNM-
deQ18.dOC
0 ELWA Elektrowarrne Miinchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Miinchen 80674 Milnchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
BETRIEBSANLEITUNG VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Page: 22 of: 23 KA
8 1 SPAREPARTS
ERSATZTEILE
\UINUXELWA\BmmnIBEDA
NLWEITWNNE.
dea1B.d.x
@ ELWA Elektrowarme Mihchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 Miinchen 80674 Milnchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Document: 04-71-FB-033
-
1 BETRIEBSANLEITUNG
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
VersionIDate: 01 vom 2001-03-08
Page: 23 of: 23 KA
\\LINUXELWA\amann\BEDA
NLUNRTEXTEUM-
dB(11B.d.x
O ELWA Elektrowarrne Mljnchen A.Hilpoltsteiner GmbH & Co KG
Landsberger Str. 367-369 P.O.Box 210466 Tel: +49-89-546779-0
80687 MOnchen 80674 Munchen Fax: +49-89-546779-10
E-mail: [email protected]
Dokument: Konform-o-PED
HERSTELLERERK~RUNG Version: 03 12007-0615
MANUFACTURER DECLARATION
,' 1 -
without PED Page: II I Thanner
:b Elektro -
Durchlauferhilzer
Elektro - Heizbatterien
4600,4700, KDE, 400,
ROE, RWE
800,4600
Electric Flow Heater
~ony~u~f.u36b1~0s~.pa60see
HlDHG PUPE
KATIffi PUP
Harpes Hacoc
LAGE DER HEIZKURPER
POSITION OF HLATING LLMLNTS
1-80687 Mlhchen
NINMN Electrlc flow heater Type 4606 WR
1997 Datum Name
mdsberger St ra8e 367-369 Qez. 14.5. wet2 Zg.Nr. El4 - 10 455
'el: (089) 546779-0 Fax:-10 hflstab 0 : 0 (Fok 1 ) IEIlott 1/1
qepr.
:lh e l m slcheren Kmtakt zu gertnrlelstm.
Is1 der l4gtMYhld nll &rrdUlren rn wrsehenl
I Almys tise ferrules lo ovold tdd nnlnct I
3lPU440-460V K I M FUFf
50 Hz HATlffi RIP
18 kW 0,55 kW
3x35A
j
SlcheMg
$ fa
Engine Adjusting Valve
General
The motor valves are used as electrically operated continuous
Materials control elements (control valves) and as on-off controller for the
control of gaseous and liquid agents. The control is established
Valve housing: PN10116 GG20 by means of two-point or three-point controllers as a function of
PN25140 GS-C-25 temperature, pressure, quantity etc. or manually with push-
othermaterials, such asspecial steel cast, button orswitch.
chromium-nickel steel, gun metal, bronze.
etc. and hard rubber lining on request
Valve seats: W. No. 1.4401
Constructionand Operation
for three-way valves DN 65-200 -Straight-way valves in single-seat construction
W. No. 1.4410 or bronze G Sn Bz 10 Dimension sheet EK413
other materials on request with cooling ribassembiy or bellowssealing, respectively.
Dimension sheet EK-425
Valve conel: W. No. 1.4401
for straight-way valves DN 125-350 - Three-wayvalves.
and three-way valves DN 250-350 Dimension sheet EK-414
W. No. 1.4410 or bronze G Sn Bz 10 with cooling ribassembly or bellowssealing, respectively.
other materials on request Dimension sheet EK-419
Valve spindle: W.-Nr. 1.44Ol or bronze AlBz 10Ni
other materials on request - 4 different drives (1.2 kN: 4.5 kN; 12 kN; 24 kN) are optionally
available to meet theoperational requirements.
(. ) Stuffing-box PTFE, silkyam (reinforced)
packing: orpure graphite The switchingaff at the end position is established for
straightway valves in the closing position torquedependent,
Housing: steel casting GS-C-25 and in
the opening position travel dependent, with an additional limit Electrical and technical drive data
switch, being toque dependent, wired in parallel, for three-way
valves in both end positions, torque dependent. Data for The motors are designed for intermittent
regulating dutyS4acc. toVDE 530 with a relative
, In addition, a further free travel dependent limit switch with operation: dutycycleof30%.
switch-over contact is provided. swicling frequencymax.600/h
The valve position is indicated by a pointer at the drive spindle minimum pulseduration: 250 ms
and a scaleatthe housins. minimum pulse pause: 40ms
For the analog remote transmission of the valve position, the Electrical atthetermina viacablesorewings
installation of2 potentiometers is possible. wring: accordingto DIN 69280
Motor data
Drive 4,5 kN
1
Power output 10 16 12 19
Rotational speed motor 1350 700 1620 240
312 way valve Mix and partitioningvalves are provided with the figures 1,2 and
linear actuator 1.2 + 4.5 kN RTA-26513 3 on their connectina flanges. Obselve the correct installation in
linear actuator 12 + 24 kN RTA-26514 accordance with b i p i n i diagram1 is always the joint
connection, whereas to 2 and 3 the incoming or leaving part
Installation streams areconnected.
"These actuator valves shall be mounted with the drive towards The wirina and connectina of the electrical circuitw has to be
the top. Foranyotherpositionask beforeordering." performedin accordance with the regulationsfortheinsta latlon
of power plants and with the respective wiring diagrams.
Start-up and
Adjustment instructions
\ ) For start-up of the valve place the drive by means of the hand
wheel (e) in the middle of the positioningtravel, switch on power
and give shortACpulsesto thedrive; watch whetherthe push rod
(d) moves into the correct direction. Otherwise, exchange the
motorconnectionsattheterminalstrips2+3.
b
Drive 1.2 kN and 4.5 kN I
Drive 12 kN and 24 kN
Changeoverto hand-operating:
- - - lever into direction -1- fat the time turn
Push hand disenaaaina
hand wheel slightly if necessary), then swivel hand disengaging
lever above the hexagon screw into direction-2-.
Now hand operatingposition is locked.
Changeoverto motordrive:
-
Swivel hand disengaging lever into direction 3 -and release. All
further engaging proceedings will occur automatically with
starting upofthemotor.
Figure travel dependent switch and message devices
1 Slotted levers; the lower one is marked for the set travel
2 Travel-dependent switches
3 Knurled nut
4 Cam disks
5 Potentiometer for position indication
6 Scale for setting the travel
7 Connection boli
AusgabdEDITION 06102
( 1
Pleiger Maschinenbau Postfach3263 4 +49 1 (0) 2324 398-0
GmbH 8 Co KG D-58423 Witten Fax +49 I (0) 2324 398380
Schubantrieb
-
4,5 kN (PL) Sliding Gear 4.5 W (PL)
/
1
milliste spare Part List
k'-l
-
1 1 Gehause casing
2 1 Flansch ~anw
4 1 hsglelchschelbe shim plate
5 1 Skherungsring, v e M locking ring
7 1 Abtriebswelle, kpl. driven shaft,compl.
11 1 Rad Ill,kpl. wheel Ill.compl.
13 1 Lagerbuchse bearing bush
14 1 Rad k kpl. wheel 11, compl.
\
,) 16 1 Dlstanaohr spacer tube
_, 17 1 Rad I.W. wheel I, ~ m p l . --
18 1 D i r spacer tube
21 1 Disterurohr spacer tube
22 1 D~cldeder Sprhrg
23 1 HOlse sleeve
24 1 Druddeder spring
25 1 Dichbkg sealing disc
26 1 Scheibe disc
27 1 SchmMlr lubricating felt
28 1 Scheibe disc
29 1 Lkkel cwer
31 1 Schabtmge, kpl. gear ral. m p l . I
L
> 36
37
1
1
Montegebkh. lcpl. ohne Schalter
SchaRsmCkkPl
mounting plate without swltch
switch lever, compl. -
38 3 Dktemmhr spacer tube
39 1 Motorritrel motor pinion
40 1 Haube hood
41 1 Haubenboloen hood ban
42 1 Zahnrad Bear
43 1 Welle shaft
44 1 StHt pkr
45 1 MotorAansch motor flange
47 1 homclaanee, W. coupllng rod, compl.
49 1 fllzschelbe fen disc
50 2 ScMtbW switch plate
51 1 Di&uu&elbe spacer disc
52 1 Bezeichnungeschlld marking plate
56 1 Dichtscheibe seallng disc
57 1 Schubstange, kpl. rcd, compl.
'.J 1 Ferrlt-Magnet ferrit -net ,
64 1 Fenit-m~net fenit magnet
Auagaba: 10.83 Edttlon: 10.83
BWzahl: 1 bOppBlbWt Number d sheets. 1Double sheet
Schubantrieb 4,5 kN (PL) Sliding Gear 4.5 kN (PL)
>1x1~ 1
Zylinderschrauba
Klemmle'kte. 3901ig (Mr WE)
cylindrical screw
terminal rail, 3 pole
122 2 Rillenkugelhger ball bearing
124 1 Mikroschaner mit Zusatzbetet~er(WE) switching device with additional operating device
127 1 Hutmutter cap nut
132 4 Tellerfeder spring disc
138 4 JSK-Schraube JSK-screw
(..
P A * * N N
moeo $8
Dreiwege-Motorventil - Three-Way-Motor-Valve
- ErsataeilliSte STV 80-F (PL) STV 80-S (PL)
' spare Part List STV 100-F (PL) STV 100-S (PL)
STV 125-F (PLI STV 125-S (PL)
STV 150-F (PL) STV 150-s i ~ ~ j
STV 175-F (PL) S N 175-5 (PL)
STV 200-F (PL) STV 200-S (PL)
Bei Ersatztellbestellung bme angeben: When ordering spare parts, please state:
Stilckrahl, Bezeichnung und Teil-Nr. des Ersatzteils Number. description and part-no. of spare part
und and
Bezeichnung und NenngrOBe des Ventils. type and size of the valve.
IBeispiel: 1 Stopfbilchse Teil9 Mr [For exampk: 1 stuffing box part-no. 9 for
Dreiwege-Motorventil STV 175-S (PL).] three-way-motorvalve S N 175-5 (PL).]
(~. 1
Ausgabe: 10.83 Blatt: 1 Ediion: 10.83 Sheet: 1
Blattzahl: 1 Number af sheets: 1
SrV 80-S (PL)
snr 100-s (PL)
ir'j125-F (PL) SN 125-S (PL)
S N 150-F (PL) SW 150-S (PL)
SW 175-F (PL) m 175-S (PL)
SW 200-F (PL) snr 200-S (PL)
- -
Mac Plate Heat Exchanger LT (GEA)
Flow diagram & drawings
C5.05.09.40.01.39
Section:
Plates: 32 NTl OOT V, Titanium, 0,60 mm, NBR
Gasket: glueless
Internal flow: Primary: 1 x 15 Secondary: 1 x 16
Temperature 55,OO m3/h HT-Fresh Water from 90,OO "C to 68,lO "C
program: 120,OO m3/hSea Water from 37,50 "C to 47,40 "C
Heat Exchanger
Section:
Plates: 51 NT100T HV, Titanium, 0,60 mm, NBR
Gasket: glueless
Internal flow: Primaly: 1 x 25 Secondary: 1 x 25
Temperature 65,OO m31h LT-Fresh Water from 47,90 "C to 38,OO "C
program: 120,OO m31h Sea Water from 32,OO "C to 37,50 "C
Plate Distribution: HI V: 4318
Description
GEA Ecoflex
Process Equipment
Division
..........
.
Cia
..
.................
Table of contents
. . .
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
PHE safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Generalsafety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
.
2.2 Incorrect operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5. .
2.3 Permitted PHE operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.
2.4 Residual dangers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.1 Operating instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1.1 User notes ..................
Drawings and figures ........
Operator of the PHE .........
PHE setter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.1.2 Safety notes in the text . . . . . . .
1 .
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
Table of contents
8.4 InstdationofthePHE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8.4.1 Space requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
8.4.2 Pipe assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
.
Preface
1 Preface
With GEA Ecoflex, you use the technical know how of one of the worldwide lead-
ing manufacturers of plate heat exchangers (PHE).
We would like to make the handling of the PHE as safe and simple as possible. For
this reason, these comprehensive operating instructions serve as your personal ad-
viser who explains everythmg understandably and dearly: structure, function, in-
stallation, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, transport and repair.
We especially devote ourselves to the subject of safety, so that all possible dangers
or damages can be avoided from the start. For that reason alone, all employees
who deal with the PHI? should be able to reach for these important operating in-
structions at all times.
In the clear table of contents, you will quickly find what you are looking for. If not,
look in the index with page references. In the same way all technical terms are in-
formatively explained. After all, no questions should remain open, and in the case
they do, your GEA Ecoflex agent or the central service department is glad to assist
you further.
Operating instructions for special applications supplement these general operating
instructions.
With this in mind, we wish you a problem-free operation with GEA Ecoflex plate
heat exchangers.
GEA Ecoflex GmbH
Karl-Schiller-StraEe1-3
D-31157 Sarstedt
Phone: +49/5066/601-333
Fax: +49/5066/601-104
Internet: http:/ /www.gea-ecoflex.com
e-mail: [email protected]
2 PHE safety
2.1 General safety
This chapter advises you on general precautions for the proper handling of the
PHE and which dangers the user can encounter.
If the PHE is employed improperly or not according to the intended purpose, or if
the safety notes are not adhered to, dangers to persons and property can arise.
NOTE
CAUTION
The operator is responsible for the safe operation of the PHE.
The following points must be adhered to:
Always adhere to the general, national, and operational safety regulations, for
example, wearing protective glasses, close-fitting protective clothing, and
safety shoes.
rn Always adhere to the safety notes in the individual chapters of these operating
instructions.
The PHE may only be operated in perfect condition. Each change on the PHE
must be immediately reported to the nearest available responsible superior.
rn Before beginning work with the PHE, operators must familiarize themselves
with the possible dangers.
rn Before each start of the PHE, ensure that all parts of the PHE are in perfect con-
dition and function correctly.
NOTE
GEA Ecoflex accepts no liability for damages caused by incorrect operating condi-
tions.
7 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
- ci%A
---
Operating instructions
~
~. ----
3 Operating instructions
3.1 Operating instructions
These operating instructions are the inshuctions of the manufacturer for the PHE
managers and for all persons who are responsible for the set-up, operation, main-
tenance and repair of the PHE.
These operating instructions are generally applicable to all bolted/gasketted (not
welded) PHEs manufactured and supplied by GEA Ecoflex.
PHE setter
These operating instructions contain no details about special tools that are needed
for the setting up and operating the PHE.
CAUTION
This symbol means danger to life and health of persons.
The following text explains the type of danger and its effects and gives instructions
for averting the danger. Not adhering to the instructions can have health effects up
to and including death.
A ATTENTION
This symbol means danger to the PHE or its parts and the surroundings.
The following text explains the type of danger and its effects and gives instructions
for averting the danger. Not adhering to the instructions can cause substantial
damages to the PHE.
NOTE
This symbol appears above paragraphs that give you useful or important notes for
the correct handling of the PHE. This information helps you to avoid problems and
makes it easier to handle the PHE.
4 Manager's obligations
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
In the case of hazardous media (acids or similar media), high pressures and high/
low temperatures in the PHE, there is a danger of injury during maintenance or
leakages. In this case, you absolutely must have a splash protector. This splash
protector may only be removed when the PHE reaches room pressure and room
temperature, or is empty.
As manager of the PHE, you must ensure that each operator who is responsible for
the set-up, operation, maintenance or repair of the PHE has read and understood,
from beginning to end, the parts of the operating instructions important for the
job.
The PHE is built according to state-of-the-art technology and is reliable in service.
Nevertheless, dangers from the PHE or damages to the PHE can arise if you do not
adhere to the following instructions:
These operating instructions must always be accessible to the operators en-
trusted to work on the PHE.
Only operators who are instructed in the handling of the PHE and the basic
work safety and accident prevention regulations may work on the PHE. For
safety reasons, it is forbidden for other persons to be in the area of the PHE.
You must venfy the safety-conscious work of the operator in regular intervals.
As manager you must ensure that:
the PHE remains in functional order,
no premature wear of certain PHE components due to unfavourable sm-
rounding conditions occurs.
Unfavourable surrounding conditions are for example, for
L
metallic components: I aggressive gases and/or aggressive aerosols in
the surrounding air
rn humidity
5 Functional description
A series of contoured plates with transfer ports forms a pack of flow channels in
the PHE.The heat exchange media flow through these flow channels in alternate
channels.
Usually a single-pass PHE is employed. In this single-pass PHE, all of the feed and
discharge pipes are connected to the fixed plate, that is, on one side.
Close temperature differences between the media may demand multi-pass PHE. In
these multi-pass PHEs, the connection pipes are then attached to the fixed plate
and to the pressure plate, that is, on both sides.
13 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
--
Intended purpose
Intended purpose
This PHE has been specially designed and manufactured for your specified operat-
ing conditions concerning pressure, temperature, flow rates, and type and compo-
sition of the flow-through media.
If a change in the specified operating conditions becomes necessary, GEA Ecoflex
must be consulted. The PHE may only be operated under new operating condi-
tions after GEA Ecoflex has examined, approved, and altered the PHE documenta-
tion, if necessary.
Usage according to the rules includes:
rn adhering to the valid national and international laws, decrees, regulations, di.
rectives and other rules for the installation site .
following all safety notes of these operating instructions.
rn adhering to regular inspection and maintenance work,
NOTE
GEA Ecoflex accepts no liability for damages caused by deviations from the speci-
fied operating conditions for the PHE.
.~ . ~
No. Component
, , .. ' . ~ ...
~ . . . .. ..
'
7.2 Identification
Each GEA Ecoflex PHE is provided with a name plate. It is attached to the outside
of the PHE's fixed plate. Here you find details about:
rn plate heat exchanger type
rn serial no.
rn admissible working pressure [ba g]
rn admissible working temperature [" C1
rn test pressure [bar g]
rn volume [L]
rn net weight, year of construction
rn compression dimensions:
"a max." / "a min." [mm]
rn additional details [project specific]
Examples for the name plate design in conformity with the European Directive on
Pressure Equipment 97/23/EC.
No. Component
I1 I PHE without CE index number I
12 1 PHE with CE index number I
Each PHE is supplied with a dimension sheet or, alternatively, an assembly draw-
ing, and a flow diagram.
The dimension sheet or the assembly drawing shows the external dimensions as
well as details of the type, size and position of the pipe connections.
The flow diagram shows the HE plate arrangement and the type, the HE plate ma-
terial, the plate thickness as well as the sealing material and the part numbers.
7.3 Frames
GEA Ecoflex PHE are available in different application specific frame designs.
There are two basic designs, B and CD. The design B is especially employed for
longer plate packs.
Special stainless steel designs with intermediate elements for separating the indi-
vidual compartments are employed for the foodstuff and pharmaceutical indus-
tries.
The frames made of structural steel are given a weather-protective coating. The
tightening bolts and nuts are made of high-strength steel alloys and in some cases
galvanised.
The pipe connections can be attached to the fixed plate, to the presswe plate and
possibly to intermediate elements.
The pipe connections on the fixed and pressure plate are positioned as follows:
rn From an outside position looking
onto the fixed plate, the connec-
tions 1F-4F are numbered consec-
utively anticlockwise.
19 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
I --)
*G Overview and description
~ .-
of the PHE
7.4 HE plates
NOTE
The HE plates and gaskets are essential components of the PHE. GEA Ecoflex dis-
tinguishes between three product groups.
1
7.4.1 Chevron pattern
The HE plates of the series VARITHERM (VT), NT and LASER welded cassettes
(LWC) belong to this product group.
These HE plates have horizontal and vertical profiles, which are used individually
or combined. They are used for clean media with a low viscosity and also for high
working pressures.
The gaskets of this product group can be fixed with adhesive. Additionally, many
plate types allow adhesive-free fixing (Loch, EcoLoc).
CAUTION
Damages to persons and property !
The use of inadmissible pressures, temperatures and media can lead to an immedi-
ate failure of the gaskets and a grave endangerment of persons and the surround-
ings. Therefore, never exceed the admissible operating parameters.
Leakage!
The gaskets are wearing parts and sensitive to chemical, thermal and mechanical
damages. The selection of the gasket material and its properties is determined by
customer-specific operating conditions (pressure, temperature, media). Inadmissi-
ble use can lead to a reduction of the service life. Elastomer gaskets are always sub-
ject to the ageing process (eg. embrittlement).
There are two basic groups of gaskets:
Gaskets made of elastomers, available in different materials and design types
(e. g. Z-eye gaskets and 4eye start and/or end gaskets). The gaskets can, in
principle, be fixed with adhesive, also often without adhesive (Loch, EcoLoc).
Gaskets made of mineral fibres ("hard gaskets"). They are principally fixed with
adhesive. Unlike gaskets made of elastomers, these gaskets made of mineral fi-
bres cannot compensate for large temperature differences (e. g. start-up and
shutdown). Therefore, leakages may occur during these operating phases.
CAUTION
8.1 Delivery
The fully assembled PHE is packed and delivered either lying on its side or up-
right, depending on the frame type.
If it is delivered lying on its side, the PHE is anchored by the back of the fixed plate
to solid planks. A forklift truck can pick the PHE up from beneath the planks and
transport it.
The PHE that is packed upright and to be transported upright is top heavy. To be
secured for transport, it is screwed to solid planks and must be unloaded and
transported in suspension, according to chapter 8.3 on page 29. In no case may the
device be lifted under the HE plate pack because this inevitably leads to a damag-
ing of the plate pack.
In the BC frame, the height-adjustable transport feet replace the ball feet. You find
the ball feet in an enclosed package with the PHE.
PHE parts are packed on pallets as well as in suitable cartons on pallets. Upon re-
quest, we will use special air freight, container and wood packages. You, as the
customer, are responsible for the disposal of the PHE packing material.
NOTE
If, in spite of the careful packaging, you should observe damage at delivery, you
must make a note of the extent and type of the damage on the consignment note
and obtain a receipt from the deliverer. Please report any possible damages to us
immediately.
A
Danger to life!
CAUTION
There is always a danger that the PHE will tip over while righting it. Always en-
sure that:
the hoisting gear are of sufficient dimensions,
rn the hoisting gear cannot come loose or slide off,
rn no swing movements to the side result when lifting the PHE,
the floor at the installation site is sufficiently large, level and able to support the
load.
8.3 Transport
CAUTION
Danger to life! Damage to the PHE!
Before transporting the PHE always ensure that:
the hoisting gear are of sufficient dimensions,
the hoisting gear cannot come loose or slide off,
no swing movements to the side result when lifting the PHE,
the operating personnel keep a sufficiently large safety distance,
the floor at the installation site is sufficiently large, level and able to support the
load.
The suspended transport always starts out from an upright position of the PHE.
29 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
7 c?i-H'l Delivery, transport, and installation of the PHE
a ThePHEcannowbe
ported away.
trans-
CAUTION
Danger to life!
There is always a danger that the PHE will tip over during installation. Always en-
sure that:
.
In case of outdoor installation. take rec cautions against freezing the flow-through
media in the PHE, if necessary.
31 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
) c.5
-- -
Delivery, transport, and installation of the PHE
-
AlTENTlON
Damages to the pipe connections and to the PHE!
Make sure that no forces, moments, or vibrations that are too high are transferred
via the pipes onto the connections of the PHE. By request, you can obtain an over-
view of the admissible forces and moments for the PHE.
NOTE
NOTE
If the PHE or its parts are contaminated, GEA Ecoflex cannot take on the disposal.
In this case, disposal of the PHE is the manager's obligation.
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
Hazardous flow-through media (corrosive, poisonous, flammable, explosive etc.)
present dangers of chemical bums and buming. M o m yourself beforehand which
flow-through media are used and make sure that a protective covering is on hand.
ATTENTION
Environmental damages! Damage to the PHE!
8 When ecologically harmful flow-through media flow out, serious environmen-
tal damages are possible. Make sure that it is possible to empty the product and
that a drip tray for the entire PHE filling voluke is on hand.
If the PHE is further compressed
below "amin.", the plates warp.
Make sure that the plate pack is
compressed to the necessary com-
pression dimension
"a min,"< Ma" < max,",
Ua
ATTENTION
Damages to the PHE!
8 Quick switching operations (e. g. from valves in the pipes connected to the
PHE) or operation-related events (e. g. spontaneous evaporations, condensa-
tion surges) can lead to high-pressure surges. Avoid high-pressure surges
through the flow-through media in order to avoid damaging the PHE.
8 The PHE may only be tightened in its unpressurised state because otherwise it
may fall below the compression dimension "a min." (see the explanation for
"a min." in chapter 12 on page 58).
33 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision ?a
Operation, start-up, and shutdown
9.1 Start-up
Before start-up, visually inspect the PHE and make sure that:
the PHE is not operated with inadmissible flow-through media, pressures and
temperatures.
all pipe connections are firmly connected to the PHE.
all necessary PHE components are completely installed.
rn the plate pack is not compressed below compression dimension "a rnin." (see
name plate or flow diagram in chapter 7.2 on page 16). The HE plates could be
permanently damaged.
when restarting, no residues of previous processes (e. g. cleaning agents) are
present in the PHE.
all air is removed from the PHE.
pressure surges are avoided. The proper operation of the PHE could be endan-
gered. Flow-through media could escape.
If all of these conditions are fulfilled, you can start operating the PHE.
NOTE
If faults occur during start-up of the PHE, see chapter 11, page 55.
9.2 Operation
CAUTION
Visually inspect the PHE regularly during operation and make sure that:
the PHE is not operated with inadmissible flow-through media, pressures and
temperatures.
rn the minimum and maximum parameters given on the name plate are not ex-
ceeded. If the parameters are exceeded, the operating approval dissolves and
GEA Ecoflex accepts no liability for resulting damages.
rn pressure surges are avoided. The proper operation of the PHE could be endan-
gered. Flow-through media could escape.
NOTE
If faults occur during operation of the PHE, see chapter 11, page 55.
35 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
C%H ~. Operation, start-up, and shutdown
~
ATTENTION
Premature componen t wear!
The components of the PHE can wear out prematurely due to unfavourable sur-
rounding conditions or due to flow-through media remaining in the PHE. If the
PHE is shutdown for a longer time period, the PHE must be depressurised and
completely emptied. Additionally, we recommend a basic cleaning and an appro-
priate storage until setting the PHE into operation again.
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about storage conditions from your
GEA Ecoflex service department (see back cover).
CAUTION
Danger of injury!
There is a danger of injury during maintenance and repair work on the PHE. For
this reason, always adhere to the following points:
rn Always wear suitable protective clothing.
rn If a pressurised or filled PHE is opened, the flow-through media can escape un-
controllably. This is a danger of injury for the operator and bystanders.
rn Before beginning maintenance or repair work, ensure that the PHE is empty
and has reached room pressure.
rn When using hot or very cold flow-through media there is a danger of burning,
or respectively, freezing. Before beginning maintenance or repair work, always
ensure that the PHE has reached room temperature.
rn Hazardous flow-through media (corrosive, poisonous, flammable, explosive
etc.) present 9acute danger of injury for the operator and bystanders. Make
sure that the regulations for flow-through media are followed during all work.
rn Ensure that the pressure plate is secured against unintended slippage (e. g. on
ships).
ATTENTION
Danger of falling over during stacking!
The HE plates can fall over during unchecked stacking. Injuries and damaged HE
plates are the result. Never stack the plates higher than:
60 HE plates for Varitherm/NT
30 cassettes for LWC
rn 30 HE plates for Free Flow/Concitherm/Safetythenn
rn Before opening the PHE you must carry out a few work steps. If necessary, re-
move the connected pipes.
In general, you should proceed as follows:
Clean the guiding rail (for better
plate mobility).
I I
rn Apply a thin film of oil to the
thread.
NOTE
When r e m o v a- the HE plates, document the order with the help of the flow dia-
gram.
The PHE frames are usually
equipped with four tightening
bolts. In PHEs with more than
four tightening bolts, as a rule
four longer tightening bolts are
used. These only pretension the
HE plate pack (so-called preten-
sioning bolts).
The HE plates are mounted in different ways in the frame, depending on the frame
design of the PHE.
In CD frames, the HE plates rest on the bottom guiding bar and are guided by the
top.
rn In the CD frame, the plates are
guided by a top and a bottom
guiding bar.
In the B frames, the HE plates are suspended at the top carrying beam with a spe-
cial rail. The plates are hooked into the recess of the guiding rail and are guided by
the bottom guiding bar.
NOTE
The drawings below show a CDL frame (with a support column). The handling
desaibed also applies to CDS frames (without a support column).
The CDS frames feature an extra retaining lock at the end of the upper guiding bar.
This retaining lock limits the path along which the pressure plate can be moved.
The procedure is the same for CD frames without a locking element (VT04, VT 10,
VT 20).
a The PHE with a CD frame is open.
NOTE
The best position of the locking element depends on the size and number of HE
plates. Please contact y o u GEA Ecoflex service department (see back cover) if you
have any questions on this point.
NOTE
Before mounting and closing the PHE, pay attention to the safety notes in
chapter 10.1, page 37 "Preparatoryprecautions".
NOTE
When all the HE plates are correctly installed, the outside of the plate pack must
show a continuous honeycomb pattern.
You can also check that the plates are in the right order by means of the diagonal
line on the outside of the plaie pack, which youpainted before opening the P*.
Proceed as follows:
1. Make sure that the gaskets and HE plates are free of foreign matter or contami-
nation.
* If necessary, clean them with running water and a soft brush.
2. Check that the gaskets fit correctly in the grooves of the HE plates,
3. Clean the sealing faces of the frame gaskets.
6. Mount all the HE plates into the PHE frame in the correct order according
- to
the flow diagram.
In the case of a CD frame, the following actions are required:
e Before installing the HE plates, I
screw in two tightening bolts
to serve as securing elements.
* Every HE plate you put in
should safely lean against the
h e d plate.
e Have another operator hold
and secure the plate pack.
47 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
Maintenance and repair
NOTE
The procedure for the occurrence of leakages is described in chapter 11on page 55.
CIP process
ATTENTION
Damage to the PHE!
The improper use of CJl' can damage the PHE. Pay attention to the notes on cherni-
cal cleaning of the HE plates in chapter 10.4.2, page 51 "Cleaning the HE plates of
an open PHEW.
49 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision 2a
Maintenance and revair
Backflushing
This process is used if the flow-through media contain coarse particles of contarni-
nation and thus block the inlet channels. By briefly reversing the direction of flow,
the particles of contamination are removed from the PHE.
A
Leakage!
ATTENTION
At every cleaning, ensure that no particles can settle on or under the gaskets
because this leads to leakages.
rn Hard cleaning tools (e. g. brushes with metal bristles) can damage the metallic
surfaces of the HE plates and the surfaces of the gaskets. Damaged metal sur-
faces can lead to corrosion of the HE plates. Damaged gasket surfaces can lead
to leakages of the PHE when restarting it.
Never use hard cleaning tools.
rn Ensure that the stream of the high-pressure jet always directs face-on at the
gaskets in order to avoid loose& them.
In order to manually clean the HE plates, proceed as follows:
1. For coarse contamination, use a
high-pressure cleaner jet to loosen
the particles.
51 -
Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision Za
Maintenance and repair
A
Leakage!
chemical cleaning processes can attack the gaskets materials and create leaks. Al-
ways use cleaning agents that do not attack the gaskets materials. Choose a suita-
ble temperature and do not let the cleaning agent take effect on the materials for an
unnecessarily long time.
NOTE
m Choose a cleaning agent suitable for the type of contamination and for the
properties of the HE plates and sealing materials.
+ You must obtain confirmation from the cleaning agent manufacturer that
the cleaning agents employed will not attack the HE plates or gasket mate-
rials. Clean the HE plates according to the cleaning agent manufacturer's in-
structions.
rn Before reassembling the cleaned HE plates, always rinse them with suKicient
clean water. Remove foreign matter on the gaskets with a soft brush.
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about replacing gaskets from your
GEA Ecoflex senrice department (see back cover)
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about replacing port rings from your
GEA Ecoflex service department (see back cover)
a ATTENTION
NOTE
You can obtain detailed information about maintenance of the PHE frame from
your GEA Ecoflex senrice deparwent (see back cover).
11 Troubleshooting
NOTE
On principle, you should reach an agreement with your GEA Ecoflex senrice de-
partment (see back cover) before repairing faults, in order to avoid improperly per-
formed work on the PHE and its consequences.
In the following you will find a few typical faults that can occur during operation
of a PHE.
I
I
~
gaskets are defective open the PHE and replace the
gaskets
;ealing faultbe- gaskets or port rings fitted in- open the PHE, comct the posi-
ween HE plates correctly tion of the gaskets or port rings
open the PHE, clean the gas-
nediate elements kets or port rings
gaskets or port rings are defec- open the PHE, replace the gas-
kets or port rings
wiling fault be- too high loads at the pipe con- reduce connection loads to the
ween pipe connec- admissible parameters
ion and frame plate
loosen the pipe connection and
correct the position of the seal
ring
loosen the pipe connection and
clean the seal ring
seal ring is defective loosen the pipe joint and re-
place the seal ring
flange connection is not suffi- check the seal ring and connec-
ciently tightened tion and tighten any loose bolts
lamage to the HE rover-tightened plate packs replace defective HE plates
dates- I (compiession dimension less
corrosion of the HE plate check the design of the PHE
material concerning flow-through me-
dia, consult GEA Ecoflex
12 Technical terms
Term Meaning
B frame An especially stable frame design, which also allows a
high number of HE plates.
backflushing A cleaning process in which the direction of flow is
regularly reversed. Reversing the direction of flow
flushes the particles of contamination from the PHE.
carrying beam The top component placed between the fixed plate and
support column upon which the HE plates and the
pressure plate are suspended.
Particularity:
In CD frames the carrying beam guides the HE plates.
CD frame A compact PHE frame design ompa pact design). The
number of HE plates that can be stacked is lower in a
CD frame than in the corresponding B frame.
CIP process (Cleaningin A cleaning process in which the flow channels of the
Place) closed PHE are flushed with spe&c cleaning solu-
tions.
collector channel The flow channel which is created by the total passage
openings of the HE plates.
compression dimension Dimension referring to the depressurised (!) PHE.
"a" dimension ("a m a . " / lighten the H E plate pack placed between the frame
plates to this dimension. Going below the "a min" di-
"a min")
mension can damage the HE plate pack. The tighten-
ing units adjust the compression dimension.
connection (pipe) The pipe connections intended for the fixed plate and,
if appficable, the pressure plate. The pipe cokections
have Werent designs according to each application
(industrial design, rubber insertpiece, m e d liner,
flange connection etc.).
connection comer (pipe) Component of the intermediate element in the HE
plate pack. With this intermediate element, multi-stage
designs of a PHE are realised. The connection comers
allow the connection of additional pipes/media (espe-
cially for food applications).
-
Technical terms
Term Meaning
flow-throughmedia The term for the media that are responsible for the
heat transfer in the PHE.
frame plates The fixed plate and the pressure plate of the PHE
frame.
gasket of the HE plates An elemental component for sealing the flow channels
from each other and between the HE plates and the
surroundings or leakage chamber. There are gaskets
that are fixed to the HE plates with adhesive or with-
out adhesive (Loch, EcoLoc).
guiding bar Component that guides the HE plates and the pressure
plate at the bottom.
Particularity:
In CD frames the HE plates rest on the bottom guiding
bar.
HE plate pack The collective term for all of the HE plates located be-
tween the frame plates, including the gaskets.
HE plates The short form for the term Heat Exchanger plates. An
elemental component that keeps the flow-throughme-
dia separated from each other and bansfers the heat.
intermediate element A component placed within the HE plate pack. The in-
termediate element has pipe connections along the
sides for multi-stage PHE designs.
intermediate plate A component placed within the HE plate pack. The in-
termediate plate has no pipe connections and is used
for special multi-pass PHE designs.
A fixing system without adhesive for some elastomer
gaskets.
metal liner A liner of the frame plates in the area of the pipe con-
nections. The material used depends on the applica-
tion (stainless steel, titanium, etc.).
multi-pass PHE A special design of the PHE with internal deflection of
the flow-through media. The construction of multi-
pass PHE always demands pipe connections to the
pressure plate.
multi-stage PHE A speaal design of the PHE with more than two flow-
through media (use of intermediate elements). With
this PHE design, complex heat transfer tasks are com-
bined in one PHE (heating and cooling, e.g. in the food
stuff industry).
name plate A label attached to the fixed plate of the PHE frame for
identification with the basic data of the PHE (stand-
ardly applied as a gummed label).
Term Meaning
PHE The short form of the term Plate Heat Exchanger.
pressure plate A movable frame plate suspended at the carrying
beam of the PHE frame. This frame plate compresses
the HE plate pack.
The pressure plate can have pipe connections.
rubber insert piece A liner of the frame plates (elastomer) in the area of
the pipe connections. It seals off the pipe connection
and the HE plate pack.
single-pass PHE The standard design of a PHE with two flow-through
media. Normally, the connections are placed on the
fixed plate.
splash protector A safety device attached to the HE plate pack.
GEA Ecoflex generally recommends attaching a splash
protector when using hazardous media.
support column A fixed component of a PHE frame to which the carry-
ing beam and the guiding bar are fixed.
suspending (the pressure Suspending the pressure plate at the carrying beam
plate) (normally with a movable roller). The suspension
makes it possible to move the pressure plate on the
carrying beam.
tightening unit The frame component for compressing the HE plate
packs. It consists of tightening bolts, tightening nu6
and washers.
I
- 60 Plate Heat Exchanger I Revision h
GEA Ecoflex
For more than 75 years, GEA Ecoflex has been developing customer-
oriented and cost-optimised plate heat exchanger solutions for the
following fields of application:
w HVAC w pulplpaper ,
~.
. .. . Your mntact:
.. . . . ,.
~
Process Equlprnent
Dlvislon
A company of mg technologies-group
Karl-Schiller-Str.1-3, D-31157 Sarstedt
Phone:+49/5066/601-0. Fax:+49/5066/601-104
www.geaacoflex.com.email: infoegea-ecofIex.com
Starting Air Receiver
3 2 , 8 2,
I I I aturnlNarne
lkarb.l:o.o3.oil~1~~~~ Luftbehaelter, Schiff
I I I 1Gepr.l Air receiver, ship
I I I I
1 500 1 30 bar
Oil Mist Detector
SCHALLER-AUTOMATION
INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY KG
VN 115187- EMC
VN 116187- EMC
-
VN 215 I 8 7 EMC
VN 115187
VN 116 I 8 7
VN 2 15 I87
A Safety Signs
in general
A Safety Signs
electrical
A C'mos
lc ~-) Inhalt,
Index
1.
. .
Product Descr~pt~on......................................................................
2. Installation .................... .
..........................................................
3. Commissioning .....
Notes ......................... .
.....
...................................................
Options ....................
..............................................................
X
Product Description
Application
..
Oil mist detectors of the VISATRON series protect large diesel engines of all
operation classes against serious damages originating from crankdrive bearing or
piston component overheating.
Functional Description
The atmosphere of the crankcase compartments is continuously drawn out by
means of headers and directed through an optical opacity measuring track. In this
measuring track the opacity (turbidity) of the drawn crankcase atmosphere is
determined by means of infrared light.
-
VN 115 187, VN 115 187 EMC ( see Fig. 1.01 / 1 )
Connecting box for connecting two header pipes
(This type of oil mist detector may show an oil mist alarm, without identifying
the individual compartment of damaged engine side )
VN 116187, VN 116187- EMC (see Fig. 1.01 1 2 )
Valve box for connecting two header pipes
(This type of oil mist detector may show an oil mist alarm, identifying in the
valve box window whether a damage has occurred in compartments located
either to the left side or the right side of the detector )
-
VN 215 187, VN 215 187 EMC ( see Fig. 1.01 I 3 )
Valve box for connecting up to ten individual pipes
(This type of oil mist detector may show an oil mist alarm, identifying in the
valve box window in which individual compartment the damage has occurred )
Electromagnetic
compatibility: Wiring failures:
50 Hz to 10 kHz, 3 V eff. 110 kHz to 50 MHz, 1 V eff.
Electromagnetic fields:
30 kHz to 200 MHz, field strength 10 V / m,
Damped oscillation:
1 MHz,l kV, 400 pulses per second,
High- energy pulses:
0.5 joule, 5 kV, Ri = 500
Electromagnetic fields:
30 kHz to 1 GHz with 10 V/m, Acc. to IEC 801 - 3
VN l l 5 / 8 7 - EMC ( ambient class 3,10 V / m, 30kHz - 16Hz )
VN l l 6 / 8 7 - EMC Fast transients ( burst ):
VN215/87- EMC Acc. to IEC 801 - 4, ( ambient class 3 )
In addition: Electrostatic discharge:
ACC.to IEC 801 - 2
Sensitivity: 1st row: switch position, 2nd and 3rd row: required
opacity for triggering an alarm
--
Alarmlevel:(%ofopacity) -= ii '-
pzrsi ,L. s.-.-4 ...
< ; '"%-= --"
ofVNll6/87-EMC <&&>
andVN 116187 12,4 27.8
olVN215187-EMC
and VN 215 I 8 7 z35.z, ...
,< ~? Technical Data
Negative
pressure measured: At least 60 mm, maximum 80 mm W.G.
in Measuring Unit
Pneumatic Data
Protection: IP 44
Admissible operating
' -1 temperature range: 0 C bis +70° C
Weights:
VN l l 5 / 8 7 - EMC
VN 115/87
VN 116/87- EMC
VN 116/87
VN215/87- EMC
VN215/87
Fastening
-
VN 115 / 8 7 EMC
VN l l 6 / 8 7 - EMC
-
VN 215 / 8 7 EMC
VN l l 5 / 8 7
VN l l 6 / 8 7
VN215/87
Installation
General
- -
Suction pipes VN 115 187 EMC and V N 116 187 EMC ( see Fig. 2.1 / 1 )
7,' 1 Material: Seamless steel pipes,
header ( 1 ) 22 x 2 mm ( i.d. 18mm ), ma%. length: 9 m
suction pipes ( 2 ) 10 x 2 mm ( i.d. not less than 6mm )
Lay headers In
ascending direction
to the detector!
with
plpe end- siphon
Lay headers in
asccending direction
to the detector!
2.0212
@ 2 x 2 mm ( i.d. 18mm )
Header pipe ~ 2 mm
@ 0 x 2 mm
Compartment suction pipes to header ~ 1 mm
@) Pipe end- siphon 100 mm with oil return back to the engine,
or 200 mm with oil discharge outside the engine
- -
VN 215 / 87 EMC
VN215/87
A
Lay suction pipes in
L Suctlon funnel
descending manner1
-
Suction pipes VN 215 187 EMC, V N 215 187
Siphon blocks
Plpes can be
mounted horizontally
Avold sagglng or
011 collection
Sunlon funnel
Suction funnel in the crankcase compartment
The suction funnels have to be fitted in such a way that flooding by splashing
bearing oil or returning Piston cooling oil is avoided ( see Fig. 2. 04 / 1 ).
Caution: Make sure funnels are not interferingwith
rotating or moving parts of the engine.
Sense of
engine rotatlon
compartment
Oil relurn
Engine wall
Observe mountlng
posltlonl
2.0413
2.05
,' 1 Installation of siphon blocks
cutting ring
2.0514
Tlghtenlng toque: 30 Nm
y72.06
Suction piping of VN 215 I 8 7 - EMC
Connecting flange,
Valve box
left right
-
5 cylinders
-
5 cylinders
-
6 cylinders
b
-
7 cylinders
Connectlon numbers
@ t o valve box
Closed by
draln plug
Connectlon for Unused pipe connection bores In flangeare to be plugged
0 suction plpe
with the supplied vlton plugs.
1 )12.95
-
Suction piping of VN 215 187 EMC
Connecting flange,
Valve box
right
-
7 cylinders
-
8 cylinders
-
9 cylinders
-
9 cyllnders
Connection numbers
@ to valve box
closed by
drah plug
Connection for
Unused plpe connection bores in flangeare to be plugged 0 suction pipe
wlth the supplled vlton plugs.
'-7 Air supply
No back pressure
and no oil collection
is allowed in
exhaustair pipe!
@ Discharge funnel
@ Draft air connection set
Parts are not included @ Exhaust air connection
in the scope of supply, Pressure regulator unit consisting of:
but they can be @ Throttle block
purchased as an option! @ Pressure connection 2 - 12 bar
@ Pressure regulator
If parts are not included in the scope of supply they can be purchased as an option!
To avoid backpressure, lay exhaust pipes without any reducers (DN 22).
Avoid sagging and oil collection in pipes ( See drawing 2. 08 11 )
a 2 llw shielded:
Analog display. M No. 150 066
0-lmA
Ri 400
Alarm relay
, 011mlst alarm tor salW system
Oil mist alarm: green READY LED on.
red ALARM LED on
contacts 15 and 16 closed
wire h a k inspection mnmcrj 14 and 16 open
NOoil misl alarm: contacts 14 and 16 dosed
contacts 15 and 16 open
2.0911
Filling of siphons
k' > The present state of the device is indicated in the display window:
Readv LED
The basic state ( oil mist opacity below alarm level ) is marked by
( see Fig. 3. 03 11 ):
V N l l 6 / 8 7 - EMC The search run level is fixed to 10 %of the adjusted alarm level. Valves in the
VN 116/87 valve box are activated according to a defined algorithm in order to find the
-
V N 215 /87 EMC corresponding engine side or compartment showing an increasing opacity
VN215/87 ( search run ). The search run can be interrupted by pressing the RESET button.
Modiflcatlons
only permined by 1 = Highest sensitivity
To change sensitivity
(this must be done by authorized personnel only1 ):
- Wire break monitoring by the alarm system is made possible by wire break
resistors installed between contacts 7 and 8 as well as between 14 and 16
( 33 klh factory-preset ).
- To replace the line break resistors the electronic module must be removed.
The resistors are located near the relay on the lowest printed electronic board
(R222, R 223).
Attention:
In case of an oil mist alarm, the oil mist detector (OMD) must be i n condition
to react within the next few seconds and shut down the engine,
i n order to minimise immediate or consequential damages
Performance Test
Attention
The engine is uncontrolled during this performance test!
Search Run only: is blinking ( negative pressure in the measuring compartment too low )
VN l l 6 / 8 7 - E M C
- Darken the measuring track with filter glass or another object
' VNl16/87
- Search run ( as described in 3. 04 ) is started
Attention
Take care that the cover of the measuring head casing is definitely closed
after the performance test has been carried out in order to ensure that the
engine is controlled again!
)
When painting works are carried out near the device,
the draft air supply to the device has to be turned off,
in order to prevent the scavenging air filters from clogging.
Shut Down
Storage
in closed rooms
Performance test
(To be preformed before the engine is started):
Performance test with test vapour, e. g. vapour distillate from the service box
( t o be performed only when engine is not running )
2. whether an oil mist alarm is triggered, and a search run is started, or during Search Run only:
the search run only one half or the engine or the VN l l 6 / 8 7 - EMC
affected compartment is indicated. VN116/87
( If the amount of vapour is insufficient or the suction time is too short, a wrong and
compartment may be indicated in the display window of the valve box. ) V N 2 1 5 / 8 7 - EMC
VN215/87
'7 Maintenance work to be carried out regularly. In case of non-compliance, the
i ,
Rough filter slde Quarterly: Replace the sintered bronze filter in the measuring head.
Use cotton sticks only, Clean the two fresh air bores in the measuring head
' m a y be damagd! Clean the infrared filter glasses in the measuring head
( see Fig. 5.04 1 1 )
In order to do so:
Remove header pipes from the connecting box,
( V N 115187-EMC,VN 115187)orfromthevalveboxof
VN 116 187 - EMC, VN 116 187, or individual pipes from
valve box of VN 215 187 - EMC, VN 215 187
(to ensure that the device is not contaminated during the
cleaning operation). Remove siphon block plug, blow-clean the
siphons with compressed air (max. 7 bar), mount the header or
the individual suction pipes and siphon block plug,
tighten accordingly.
Subsequently fill the siphon blocks with lubricating oil
( see Fig. 3. 02 I1 )
Annually: Replace the sintered bronze filter in the pressure reducer
(see Fig. 4. 03 / 1 )
In order to do so:
Turn off control air supply, remove plug ( 1 ) with 0- ring ( 2 ),
detach sintered bronze filter (3). insert new filter, install and
tighten plug ( 1 ) with O-ring ( 2 ) and turn on the air supply.
Malfunctions
Failure:
No display in the inspection window, all LEDs off.
Failure
LED No. 14 is blinking - negative pressure in,the measuring head loo low.
Exhaust air pipe malfunction Eliminate blockage of the exhaust air pipe,
the air must flow without restriction.
Failure
LED No. 13 is blinking - infrared filter clogged -
Failure:
LED No. 11 is blinking - ambient temperature below 0 C
Failure:
LED No. 10 is blinking - ambient temperature above 70 C
Failure
LED No. 7 is blinking - RESET button defective
Failure
LED No. 5 is blinking - OMD sensitivity switch defective
1 Failure
LED No. 4 is blinking - infrared light track defective
Failure
LEDs No. 3 and 2 are blinking
Attention
If these factory pre- settings (resistors) are replaced by those with other values,
it must be ensured that a spare electronic module or the one in a
replacement measuring head is also modified accordingly!
Modifications have to be printed on the protecting cover plate on the rear side of the
measuring head casing, in the fields provided for this purpose.
( see Fig. 6. 01 1 1 )
Examine Module o r
spare when received
from shipment.
If you return the
electronic module,
ensure that the
completed form
6why do y o u declare
this unit faulty6
is included!
The wire break resistors are located on the first visible printed circuit board,
Observe locks1
which is under the protecting cover plate, near the relays (R 222 and R 223)!
The resistors are designed as plug- in resistors and can be replaced
without soldering!
You find the ALARM LEVEL switch on the front display plate of the
electronic module ( see Fig. 3. 03 l 1 ).
Procedure: ( see Fig. 6. 02 / 1 )
'B
: Detach electronlc
- Carry out performance test ( see chapter 4.01 )
module1
Examlne Module o r
spare when recaived
from shipment.
If you mtum the
electronlc module,
ensure that the
completed form
"Why d o you declare
this unit faulty"
is included!
Attention:
The electronic module is equipped with components which are sensitive
against electrostatic discharges. A replacement must be carried out by
skilled personnel onlyl Do not touch infrared lenses or circuitry1 Utilise
grounding strap on your wrist.
-
Leaks or failure of the valve box of VN 115 187 EMC, VN 115 187
VN l l S / 8 7 - EMC
VN 115/87
-
Leaks or failure of the valve box of VN 116 187 EMC, VN 116 187
Remedy: ( see Fig. 6.04 1 1 )
Dismantle the pipe connecting blocks with the headers on the
right and left side
Push away the header pipes for free access to the valve box
Unscrew the valve control cable plug and loosen the four screws On prlnclple, use new
( 3 ), ( 4 ), (5 ) und ( 6 ) of the valve box. valve box seals!
Detach valve box and remove seal
Check if bores 1, 2 and 3 are free from dirt, blow them free
with compressed air.
Clean the base plate cavity from oil.
I I
Yours truly,
Schaller Automation
Please turn page
VN l l 6 / 8 7 - EMC
VN l l 6 / 8 7
-
Leak or failure of the valve box of V N 215 187 EMC, V N 215 187
Remedy: ( see Fig.. 6. 04 1 2 )
Release the pipe connecting blocks ( 1 ) und ( 2 )
on the right and on the left side.
Push away blocks with with individual suction pipes for free access
to the valve box.
On principle, use new Unscrew valve control cable plug and loosen screws (3), (4), (5) und (6)
Assembly in reverse order, on principle, use new valve box seals and gasket.
-
VN Z l 5 / 87 EMC
VN215/87
,' 1 False alarm in the case of fire with smoke development i n the engine room
In case of a fire with smoke development in the engine room, a false alarm cannot
be prevented since smoke may pass into the measuring track through the sintered
bronze filters in the measuring head. This condition induces an opacity which can
trigger an oil mist alarm.
Recyclage
Formulaires
Please fill out this form sheet when replacing electronic card, measuring head or complete OMD
and add the issued sheet to the unit when shipping it to SCHALLER Automation or Repesentative.
Thanks in advance I
You can send this information sheet also by Fax or mail in case the VISATRON oil mist detector is
1.)
Telex :
If Yes mark with a cross which LED on the LED chain (red LED'Sfrom 1to 14) is blinkina:
'3
1
Please insert data to enable identification:
Oil Mist Detector Type: VN 115 187 ,
VN I16 187 , VN 215 187
Serial No. : ( At label of measuring head ) example: 1I S 1 1111
2.
4.
&
Adjut dr pnswn
Protecting cover
Pressure control unit with input throttle
Typhoon filter
Measuring head heating system
Pressurised air scavenging
Analog opacity indicator
Siphon block assembly systems
The pressure reducer device is especially designed to supply the dratt air to the
VISATRON ( VN ) device. The throttle block ensures that the negative pressure
in the VN is limited and does not surpass 25% above of the calibrated negative
pressure, should a failure occur in the pressure reducer ( e. g. rupture of the
diaphragm, etc. ).
In addition, the throttle block is equipped with a filter to retain impurities
from the plant air supply.
ltem 3, Typhoon filter
The typhoon filter serves as a pre- filter for supplying fresh air to the scavenging
air chambers of the VN device.
The typhoon filter is laterally affixed to the protecting cover of the VN device.
The filter outlet and is joined to the air inlet at the inspection cover of the VN device
by means of a flexible hose.
The typhoon filter considerably increases the service life of the fresh air filter
(sinter bronze ), in particular, if the power plant is operated under contaminated
ambient air conditions, such as dusty air, or if the plant is operated in regions
where the air humidity is high. The typhoon filter is furnished with a filter cartridge
which can be cleaned with compressed air ( blowing from inside outwards )
or, if required, be replaced with by unscrewing the top cover.
- a connecting hose
-
Flange Coupling RATO -
(Vulkan)
DOKU1A3315AOl1E
Highly-flexible
-
VULKAN RAT0 - DS Couplings -
Cornrn.-No.: 310700532,700533,700534
Series: 2200
Partslist lA3315AOll
Rubber qual. 5
T KN kNm 40
T~ max.1 kNm 44,5
K max.2 kNm 180
A Tmax kNm 53,5
T ~ w kNm 12
c rdyn kN/mm 5
nominal 21 0,OO
warm 147,OO
nominal 1,13
re1 . Damping Y
warm 0,79
Anzugsmommf
Tightening torque
POS. 6 3 505.0*'10 Nm
POS. 7 = 6 7 5 . 0 A ' 5 0 Nm
POS. 6 = 675.0 " 'loNm
POS. 10 = 675.0 " '.' Nm
Auslleterungr2urland
nach Zsichnung:
Delivery condilion
according to drawing:
AA33 t0AO t l
par!lis! no:
tA33tZAOt t
tA33ttAOtt
lA3315A011
HOChBla6t. RATO-DS
, %
d
DaU: 14.05.2007
Pag.: I
P r i n U d by: BIIBRU~ISTER
L I
Alle Schraubverbindungen
sind vormontiert !
All bolting items are
pre-assembled only !
Tousles connections des
boulons sont seulement
pre-assembles !
Baugrupps
Olmendon group
Groupe d e dlmenrlon
Grupo da dimensloner
A X
G ~ Y P P dimenslonaie
D rnm mm
A21 DOA 25 121
A23DOA 22 138
Figura Figura 2
Installation
and
Operating Instruction
-
E&B A2110A A3910A - series 2200
VULKAN-RATO-DS Couplings
. . .......................................................................................................................................
Generalhes 3
3.2 Procedure before the installation of the highly-flexible RATO-DS coupling ..............................4
i
. . .
................................................................................................................................. 5
Comm~ss~onmg
i Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................... 6
6.1 Operating performance considering the mechanical properties of the Elastomer material ...... 6
6.2 Operating performace considering the chemical properties of the Elastomer material ............ 6
rhis symbol is added to all passages in this documentation concerning industrial safety and including
3risk to people's life and limb. Please follow these instructions and handle with the utmost caution in
hese situations. Hand over all industrial safety instructions to other users as well.
i Attention! I
This "Attention!" remark is added to passages in this documentation which should be specially noted
n order to stick to the guidelines, regulations, instructions and correct flow of work and to prevent any
damages or destruction of the coupling.
2 Generalities
The highly-flexible VULKAN-RATO-DS coupling is a rubber coupling, flexible in all directions. Its es-
sential parts are the flexible part and the connecting parts.
All connecting elements of the coupling are arranged without clearance.
The coupling must be protected against permanent influence of oil and against the radiation of heat.
Oil mist and oil splashes are not detrimental. The flexible part is fit for use at ambient temperatures
comprised between -50" (C) to +80° (C). The ventilation holes guarantee good heat dissipation
properties of the RATO-DS coupling. The free-of-play torque transmission in the coupling and the
large sectional rubber area of the flexible element provide good noise attenuation.
Basically, the connection surfaces and the fmed bores as well as the finish bores of the RATO-DS
coupling are protected by Tectyl. Before installation of the highly-flexible RATO-DS coupling, these
surfaces have to be cleaned with conventional solvents.
When the cleaned surfaces are completely dry, they must be greased slightly.
I n behalf of the classification societies we herewith aive the followins instruction:
The torsional vibration behaviour of the driving system has to be checked and approved by the clas-
;ifcation society. The expected and satisfactory behaviour is guaranteed only, provided that all com-
Ionents comply to the values, the torsional vibration calculation is based upon. With respect to the
:oupling, this means to exactly keep to the dynamic stiffness and damping according to the nominal
ralues including tolerances.
n case of a replacement of the elements, only original VULKAN elements with coordinated technical
jata approved by the classification societies must be used!
To guarantee faultless function and optimum usage of the highly-flexible RATO-DS coupling, certain
nstallation instructions have to be observed.
During transportation, please pay attention to a sufficient canying force of the lifting
devices. Only use approved transportation elements.
Thoroughly fix the transportation elements to the attaching devices.
While lifting the flexible elements, take care not to damage the flexible ele-
ments and the add-on pieces.
- ~
Install the hub (item 3) onto the shafl of the unit to be driven,
Erect and align the machines according to the installation dimension of the highly-flexible
RATO-DS coupling (please refer to paragraph 4).
Arrange the element (item I ) and angle ring (item 4) in the system.
Attach the element (item I ) with fastening elements (items 6, 12) to the engine flywheel.
Pull the angle ring (item 4) in direction of the hub (item 3) with the hexagon bolts (item 8).
Tighten the hexagon bolts (items 6, 7, 8, 10) with a torque spanner. The corresponding
tightening torques are given on drawing No. 1A...
5 Commissioning
Make sure that the coupling is protected against contact with oil, solvents and
other chemicals.
Afler completion of the assembly, the drive system is ready for operation as far as the coupling is
concerned. We would like to point out that before commissioning you have to make sure that all
assembling auxiliaries have been removed from the coupling.
A coupling shield has to be provided, according to the accident prevention regulations. If there are no
other objections having priority, these shields have to be made of perforated plates or expanded metal
to ensure a good ventilation of the coupling as well. Please refer to safety regulation paragraph 1.3.
Title I
Installation and Operating Instruction Subject I RATO-DS Standard Execution
Respon- Authoring Checked and released Document: eas-MTmns-N'loA~
M910A B R I ~ W E.~OO
sibility 25.l1.2003 25.1 1.2003 Version: 001
TB 10 Wolfgang Sprung Jiirgen Kestemann Page: 517
6 Maintenance
Function and service life of highly-flexible couplings are decisively determined by construction and
design, but also by the elastomer material selected and its resistance against environmental influ-
ences.
Basically, the highly-flexible RATO-DS coupling does not require maintenance. In many cases, however.
the highly-flexible RATO-DS coupling is an indicator for malfunctions in the system.
We recommend a check of the highly-flexible part in case of exceptional incidents, e. g. propeller
ground contact, short circuit, disturbance of synchronization, governor hunting or emergency cut-off.
Criteria for this purpose are given in document SIR-CRIT-llla up to 91la:
Specification of limit values for the permissible permanent set depending on the size.
Evaluation of surface cracks caused by ageing and their treatment including addlional measures
according to document SIR-COAT-1R - 712.
In addition to a check of the flexible part it is recommended to carry out an alignment control within the
scope of the engine inspection intervals.
Standard values are given in document SIR-A-112 up to 512.
Caoutchouc (NR) is mainly used as elastic material in highly-flexible Elastomer couplings. Because of
its excellent dynamic properties (stablility Ielasticity), actually there is no equivalent alternative material
available. Caoutchouc (NR) belongs to the DlEN caoutchoucs, however, it is subject to various
environmental influences, known under the collective noun ,,ageing".
The immediate surrounding of the highly-flexible coupling in the system should be ventilated well in
order to prevent high ambient temperatures. To prevent early ageing, however, it should be ensured
that no ,,airflow will occur directly onto the rubber surface (especially waste air from generators).
An air swirl occurs closely above the coupling's rubber surface which is desired because of its cooling
effect on the one hand, and on the other hand, however, continuously providing fresh air ( 0 ~ )To
. pro-
tect the Elastomer material of the VULKAN couplings against these environmental influences, they are
equipped with the most progressive ageing protecting agents available for the rubber industry. Ageing
protecting agents which are chemically dispersed in the material's matrix, however, use up when ful-
filling their purpose.
The elements of VULKAN RATO-DS couplings can be removed and installed without the driving or
driven machine having to be displaced.
Ve would like to explain the replacement of the RATO-DS element in detail as follows:
Make sure not to damage any other machine parts during the
disassembly of the flexible element.
=lease note: When ordering spares for the RATO-DS element, please give us the following
information with respect to the highly-flexible RATO-DS coupling:
order no.
drawing no.
partslist no.
3efore starting the assembly, a new alignment control should be carried out at the driving system.
The assembly of the RATO-DS element (item 1) has to be carried out as described in paragraph 7.1,
however, in the reversed order.
4fter completion of the assembly, the drive system is ready for operation, as far as the coupling is con-
cerned.
The outer surface of a rotating coupling is continuously in contact with the surrounding air. This
ensures a good ventilation of the coupling but also gives rise to permanent contact with oxygen,
ozone and especially aggressive exhaust gases. This, in combination with the temperature, humidity
and UV-radiation, causes irreversible changes in the material structure at the rubber surface. This
unavoidable process is generally known as AGEING.
Due to the fact that AGEING is a combination of various influences it is impossible to simulate under
laboratory conditions. VULKAN has therefore examined RATO elements, with a long operational
) life, to investigate the influence of AGEING on the operational-safety of the coupling.
The results of these investigations can be summarised as follows.
Due to the constructional design of the elements, and the different types and values of stresses, the
elements will, after a certain period of service, show indications of having undergone operational
service. The most frequent symptoms are:
1. permanent set
RATO-DS RATO-DG
Figur 1 Figur 2
The control of the permanent set of a RATO DSlDG element is made by the measurement of "s" at
the rubber outer diameter of the element (picture 1).
I f the permanent set ,,s" exceeds the criteria in the following table, the flexible parts must be
replaced; otherwise the flexible parts are suitable for further service provided there are not other
indications of a damage.
i :
Criteria for inspection DSIDG-CRIT-1
permissible permanent set
RATO - DS - elements
Rubber quality
BaugroRe X=Z X= I X=5 X=6 X=7
Size s [mml s [mml s [mml s [mml s [mml
RATO - DG - elements
BaugrijRe
Size
(, ,>
Criteria for inspection DSIDG-CRIT-2
2. surface cracks
,,AGEING gives rise to a hardening of the surface rubber. Due to the reduced elasticity at the outer
surface, cracks can be formed when the elements are deformed during service. Cracks with a depth
LESS than the permissible value are acceptable.
According to our experience, for a RATO-DSIDG flexible part cracks with a depth up to 5 % of the
axial rubber thickness are to be considered acceptable in case that they occur all-round on the
whole surface.
The cracks should be ground out as soon as possible. This procedure, usually used for steel cast
) components, can also be used for rubber elements.
valid for cracks mainly in one surface; in case of cracks on both surfaces the values have to be halved.
I .
>
,j
Criteria for inspection DSIDG-CRIT-3
permissible remaining permanent set of the RATO-DS elements
size x =Z
21 1x 55
23 58
25 63
37 67
29 74
" 1 31 79
33 85
34 91
RATO-DG elements
size x= I
211x 25
23 28
25 29
. ,
Cracks should be ground out as soon as possible. This can be done by a VULKAN
service engineer, or the operator can, by using the instructions for ,,grindingu,do the
job.
When a crack is noticed, the depth and length must be marked in order to monitor it.
When the cracks formed are due to an overloading of the coupling and this is not
corrected, the crack will continue to grow.
An ,,unique event" can damage the coupling. This, however, does not infer, that when
the installation operates ,,normally" that the damage situation will not get worse.
If the crack depth exceeds the permissible, we recommend to replace the relevant
row as soon as possible.
When, after checking a RATO coupling, surface cracks have been found which have
a depth LESS than the maximum value given in the table, a ,,2ndmeasurement" of the
crack dimension should be made at an interval of about 3 months in order to check
crack growth.
Assuming that the coupling itself is subjected to permissible load levels, the crack can
be defined as being the result of AGEING, when the crack dimensions do not
significantly change in the interval between the tests. Subsequent checks every 6
months can be made.
If the crack depth exceeds the permissible, we recommend to replace the relevant
element as soon as possible.
The working instruction .,grinding" is one component of the criteria for the inspection of RATO-
DSlDG couplings. The rework of the cracks in the rubber of the elements can be done with a
suitable belt grinder.
These belt grinders are available in specialist shops as electric and pneumatic belt grinders,
The abrasive belts are available in three different coarseness (fine, medium, rough).
When grinding you should take care that the temperature is not too high at the final end of the
grinding procedure and the material rubber not hardened.
The moulding of the cracks should be, if possible, very accurately rounded and should n o t
s h o w sharp corners.
\
I
During and after the grinding it is not allowed to use French chalk or similar substances
to smooth the surface. A subsequent treatment with the system COATING 113 requires
clean, fat-free and oil-free surfaces.
Subsequently the machined surface as well as the surface of the flexible elements has
to be treated with COATING 113.
Advice concerning this treatment is given in document 711.
The rework of the cracks can be done with a suitable belt grinder. The abrasive belts are
available in three different coarseness (fine, medium, rough).
I )
In case of repair work, the machined surfaces as well as the surface of the flexible elements
have to be coated with COATING Fretax MB 588, a protective coating consisting of a liquid
elastomer. This elastomer offers a high protection against environmental influences, espe-
cially against the influence of atmospheric oxygen which causes an "ageing" of the surface-
near areas of the coupling elements.
Basically, the system COATING Fretax MB 588 consists of one component.
:1 RATO-S couplings are coated on the outer surface including the radius passings to the front
surfaces per segment. It is not required to disassemble the segments.
Regarding RATO-R couplings, the complete outer rubber surface is coated.
With respect to RATO-DS couplings, it is required to disassemble the element in order to
treat all element surfaces.
1.) The surfaces of highly-flexible elements should be ground with a belt grinder on the
complete surface in order to optimally prepare them for the priming coat.
This special surface treatment guarantees an optimum cleaning and removes possi-
ble existing microcracks at the same time.
,I la.) If the surfaces are in good condition, sufficient cleaning can be reached by careful
brushing (brass brush).
2.) The surfaces are properly cleaned from grinding dust by blowing-off with com-
pressed air. In order to keep the surfaces dry and free from grease, the compressed
air must be almost free from oil and condensates.
3.) The first priming coat is made with COATING Fretax MB 588. The drying time is
approx. 30 minutes. The coat is dried if it is not tacky when touched by hand.
4.) The second priming coat is made with COATING Fretax ME 588 as well. The pro-
cedure is the same as described under 3.).
The waiting time until recommissioning of the coupling should be at least one hour after
having applied the last coating.
1
Oberflachenschutz COATING Fretax MB 588 SIRIDS-COAT-1I7
Herne, den 31.07.2006
COATING FRETAX-e.doc
COATING FRETAX MB 588 can be used for approx. 8 weeks provided that it has been
stored in a sealed tin.
The safety regulations according to the following safety data sheet (911155lEWG) are to be
observed.
POSSIBLE HAZARDS
GENERAL REMARKS:
Symptoms of toxication can occur after many hours, therefore medical observation
for at least 48 hours after an accident is required.
Remove soiled or soaken clothing immediately.
AFTER INHALATION:
Supply fresh air. If required, provide artificial respiration. Keep patient warm.
Consult doctor if symptoms persist. In case of unconsciousness place patient stably
in side position for transportation.
AFTER INGESTION:
Consult a doctor immediately.
AFTER SKIN CONTACT:
Immediately wash with water and soap and rinse thoroughly.
AFTER EYE CONTACT:
Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. Then consult a doctor.
5 FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
INDIVIDUAL-RELATEDSAFETY PRECAUTIONS:
Wear protective equipment. Keep away unprotected persons.
MEASURES FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION:
Inform the responsible authorities in case of seepage in waters or in the sewage
system. Do not allow to enter the sewage system, surface waters or groundwater.
CLEANlNGrrAKlNG UP PROCEDURE:
Take up and dispose with absorbant material (e. g. sand, general-purpose binder,
diatomite). Ensure adequate ventilation. Do not flush with water or aqueous clean-
sing agents.
HANDLING:
Use only in well-ventilated areas. Avoid formation of aerosol.
INFORMATION ABOUT FIRE- AND EXPLOSION PROTECTION:
Keep away from ignition sources - do not smoke.
Protect against electrostatic charges.
STORAGE:
Keep the container tightly closed, store coolly, protect against frost, heat and direct
insolation.
Storage category: 3A
CLASSIFICATION ACCORDING TO THE REGULATION CONCERNING
OPERATIONAL SAFETY:
Flammable
-\
8 EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION
3 INGREDIENTS WITH EXPOSURE LIMITS TO BE MONITORED:
FORM:
liquid
COLOUR:
black
ODOUR:
Like aromataic solvents
BOILING POINT:
137°C
FLASH POINT:
30 "C
SELF-IGNITING:
Product is not selfigniting.
DANGER OF EXPLOSION:
Product is not explosive, however, formation of explosive airlvapour mixtures is pos-
sible.
EXPLOSION LIMITS (Val%):
1,I l7,O
SOLUBILITY:
Insoluble in water.
THERMAL DECOMPOSITION:
No decomposition if used according to specification.
,I DANGEROUS REACTIONS:
No dangerous reaction known.
DANGEROUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS:
No dangerous decomposition products known.
11 TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
SENSITIZATION:
No sensitizing effects known.
12 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Harmful to fish.
Water hazard class 2 (German regulation): hazardous for water.
Do not allow product to reach ground water, water course or sewage system.
Danger to drinking water if even small quantities leak into the ground.
Harmful to aquatic organisms.
1 13 ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
PRODUCT:
Recommendation: Must not be disposed together with household garbage. Do not
allow product to reach sewage system. Disposal according to the official regulations.
UNCLEANED PACKAGING:
Recommendation: Disposal according to the official regulations.
14 TRANSPORT INFORMATION
COATING FRETAX_c.doc
15 REGULATORY INFORMATION
RISK PHRASES.
R10: Flammable
R20121: Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin.
R38: Irritating to skin.
R52153: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects
in the aquatic environment.
SAFETY PHRASES:
S7: Keep container tightly closed.
S23: Do not inhale vapourlaerosol.
S25: Avoid contact with eyes.
536137: Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S43: In case of fire use sand, carbon dioxide or powdered extinguishing
agent. Never use water.
S61: Avoid release to environment. Refer to special instructionslsafety da-
ta sheets.
NATIONAL REGULATIONS:
CLASSIFICATION:
Flammable
WATERHAZARD CLASS:
WGK 2
16 OTHER INFORMATION
This information is based on our present knowledge. However, this shall not constitute
a guarantee for any specific product features and shall not establish a legally
- . valid con-
trictual relationship.
'
RELEVANT R-phrases:
R10: Flammable.
R20121: Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin.
R22: Harmful if swallowed.
R36138: Irritating to eyes and skin.
R52153: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause adverse effects in the
aquatic environment.
7
Please select target document for 81.05.08.256417
Ambiguous Document References
MaK
1
Please select target document tor B1.05.09.256440