Post Task - Astrid Blanco
Post Task - Astrid Blanco
Post Task - Astrid Blanco
Activity
Application exercises:
For the development of the following exercises, note that 3 corresponds to the
group number and 133 to the last 3 digits of the identification number.
4𝑠/𝑚
𝑇𝑎𝑛(𝛿) =
2∗𝜋∗ 1,33𝑥108 𝐻𝑧 ∗ 80 ∗ 8.8542𝑥10−12 𝐹/𝑚
4𝑠/𝑚
𝑇𝑎𝑛(𝛿) = = 6,75
0,59
𝛾 = 42,5713 + 49.33𝑖
𝛼 = 𝑅𝑒(𝛾)
𝛼 = 42,5713
𝛽 = 𝐼𝑚(𝛾 )
𝛽 = 49.33𝑖
𝑉𝑝 = 1,69386𝑥107
e. Calculate the distance 𝑑 between the ship and the receiver. 𝑑 = 𝑃/𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎).
𝑃
𝑑=
cos(𝑎)
1000𝑚
𝑑=
cos(8)°
𝑑 = 1009,81𝑚
1009,81𝑚
𝑡=
1,69386𝑥107
𝑡 = 5,96𝑥10−5
Interpretation: according to the concepts explored, explain the meaning
of the value obtained for 𝑇𝑎𝑛(𝛿) and 𝑡.
𝑑1 = 8981,62𝑚
b. Calculate the velocity of propagation of the wave 𝑉𝑝1 in the air (𝑉𝑝1 = 𝐶𝑜/𝑛),
where 𝑛 is the refractive index of air.
𝐶𝑜
𝑉𝑝1 =
𝑛
3𝑥108 𝑚/𝑠
𝑉𝑝1 =
1,0002926
𝑉𝑝1 = 2,99912𝑥108 𝑚/𝑠
c. Using Snell's Law, calculate the angle of refraction of the wave in the sea.
d. Calculate the distance between the point of incidence in the sea and the
submarine.
ℎ2
cos(𝑑2 ) =
𝑑
ℎ2
𝑑=
cos(𝑑2 )
800𝑚
𝑑= = 803.18
cos 5,67°
e. Calculate the propagation speed of the wave 𝑉𝑝2 at sea (take 𝑉𝑝 from
exercise 1).
𝐶𝑜
𝑉𝑝2 =
𝑛𝑚𝑎𝑟
3𝑥108 𝑚/𝑠
𝑉𝑝2 =
1,69386𝑥107
𝑉𝑝2 = 17,71
f. Based on 𝑉𝑝1 and 𝑑1 determine the time 𝑡1 of the first path (𝑡1 = 𝑑1 /𝑉𝑝1 ).
𝑑1
𝑡1 =
𝑉𝑝1
8981,62𝑚
𝑡1 =
2,99912𝑥108 𝑚/𝑠
𝑡1 = 2,99𝑥10−5
g. Based on 𝑉𝑝2 and 𝑑2 determine the time 𝑡2 of the second path (𝑡2 = 𝑑2 /𝑉𝑝2 ).
𝑑2
𝑡2 =
𝑉𝑝2
803.18𝑚
𝑡2 =
17,71
𝑡2 = 45.34𝑠
𝑡 = 𝑡1 + 𝑡2
𝑡 = 2,99𝑥10−5 + 45.34𝑠
𝑡 = 45,430
a. Wavelength 𝜆.
• 𝑓 = 500 𝑀𝐻𝑧 𝑓 = 5𝑥108 𝐻𝑧
• 𝑉𝑝 = 3𝑥107 𝑚/𝑠
𝑉𝑝
𝜆=
𝑓
3𝑥107 𝑚/𝑠
𝜆=
5𝑥108 𝐻𝑧
𝜆 = 0,06𝑚
b. Electrical length ℓ.
• 𝜆 = 0,06𝑚
• 𝐿 = 5𝑚
5
ℓ=
0,06
ℓ = 83,3𝑚
ZL + jZ0 Tan(2πℓ)
Zin = Z0
Z0 + jZL Tan(2πℓ)
(45 + 𝑗45)Ω + j75ΩTan(2π(83,3𝑚))
Zin = 75Ω
75Ω + j(45 + 𝑗45)ΩTan(2π(83,3𝑚))
ZL − Z0
Γ=
ZL + Z0
Γ = −0,095 + 0,410ι
e. VSWR.
1 + |Γ| 1 + |−0,095 + 0,410ι|
VSWR = =
1 − |Γ| 1 − |−0,095 + 0,410ι|