Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 65 views

    Impulse Turbine: Description Learning Objectives/experiments

    Uploaded by

    beshir
    [1] The HM 270 is an experimental unit featuring an axial impulse turbine used to investigate turbine design, operation, and performance. [2] It consists of a transparent housing, rotor, distributor with adjustable nozzles, and a band brake for applying load to measure torque. [3] Tests are conducted to determine the effects of nozzle pressure and number on the turbine's torque, power, efficiency and characteristic curves.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Impulse Turbine: Description Learning Objectives/experiments

    Uploaded by

    beshir
    65 views3 pages
    [1] The HM 270 is an experimental unit featuring an axial impulse turbine used to investigate turbine design, operation, and performance. [2] It consists of a transparent housing, rotor, distributor with adjustable nozzles, and a band brake for applying load to measure torque. [3] Tests are conducted to determine the effects of nozzle pressure and number on the turbine's torque, power, efficiency and characteristic curves.

    Original Title

    HM-270-Impulse-turbine-gunt-832-pdf_1_en-GB

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    [1] The HM 270 is an experimental unit featuring an axial impulse turbine used to investigate turbine design, operation, and performance. [2] It consists of a transparent housing, rotor, distributor with adjustable nozzles, and a band brake for applying load to measure torque. [3] Tests are conducted to determine the effects of nozzle pressure and number on the turbine's torque, power, efficiency and characteristic curves.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    65 views3 pages

    Impulse Turbine: Description Learning Objectives/experiments

    Uploaded by

    beshir
    [1] The HM 270 is an experimental unit featuring an axial impulse turbine used to investigate turbine design, operation, and performance. [2] It consists of a transparent housing, rotor, distributor with adjustable nozzles, and a band brake for applying load to measure torque. [3] Tests are conducted to determine the effects of nozzle pressure and number on the turbine's torque, power, efficiency and characteristic curves.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    gunt

    HM 270
    Impulse turbine

    Description Learning objectives/experiments

    • characteristic behaviour of an The HM 270 is a single-stage, axial im- • design and function of an impulse
    impulse turbine with air flow pulse turbine. The turbine consists of a turbine
    • optimal view of the operating rotor that is installed inside a transpar- • determination of torque, power and
    area of a turbine ent housing, a distributor with four efficiency
    • load applied by band brake nozzles and a band brake for applying a • graphical representation of character-
    load to the turbine. The number of active istic curves for torque, power and effi-
    In impulse turbines, the working medium nozzles can be adjusted by means of the ciency
    has the same static pressure in front of valves. The compressed air velocity is in- • investigation of the effect of nozzle
    and behind the rotor. The conversion of creased in the nozzles. The air flow that pressure and number of nozzles
    pressure energy into kinetic energy hits the blades generates an impulse
    takes place in the fixed nozzles of the that causes the rotor to start moving.
    distributor, not at the turbine rotor. This
    compressed-air driven experimental unit The inlet and outlet pressure at the tur-
    can be used to understand turbines bine are indicated on manometers. The
    powered by steam or water. turbine torque is determined by measur-
    ing the force on the band brake. The
    speed is measured with an optical speed
    sensor. Torque, speed and temperat-
    ures are digitally displayed. The air flow
    rate is measured with a rotameter and
    set by means of a valve.

    The turbine is fitted with a solenoid valve


    as a safety device in case of overspeed.
    The brake drum on the turbine shaft is
    cooled by the compressed air.

    G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Hanskampring 15-17, D-22885 Barsbüttel, Telefon (040) 67 08 54-0, Fax (040) 67 08 54-42, Email [email protected], Web www.gunt.de
    We reserve the right to modify our products without any notifications. Page 1/3 - 05.2018
    gunt
    HM 270
    Impulse turbine

    Specification

    [1] investigation of a compressed air driven axial im-


    pulse turbine
    [2] transparent front panel for observing the operating
    area
    [3] distributor with 4 nozzles
    [4] selectable number of nozzles
    [5] applying a load to the turbine by using the band
    brake
    [6] setting the primary pressure with the pressure re-
    ducing valve
    [7] valve and flow meter for setting the flow rate
    [8] solenoid valve as a safety device to prevent over-
    speed
    [9] determination of the torque on the turbine shaft us-
    1 flow meter, 2 outlet manometer, 3 temperature sensor, 4 turbine, 5 shut-off valve for ing a force sensor
    air cooler, 6 band brake with torque measurement, 7 valve for setting the flow rate, [10] measurement of the turbine speed with an optical
    8 pressure reducing valve with filter, 9 inlet manometer, 10 displays
    speed sensor
    [11] manometer for displaying pressures on the inlet
    and outlet side
    [12] digital display of speed, torque and temperature

    Technical data

    Axial impulse turbine


    • max. power: 50W at 15000min-1

    Rotor
    • diameter: 55mm
    • number of blades: 28

    Stator
    • 4 nozzles, number can be selected
    • entry and exit angle: 20°
    1 solenoid valve as a safety device, 2 pressure reducing valve, 3 valve for setting the flow
    rate, 4 compressed air distributor, 5 shut-off valve for air cooler, 6 turbine, 7 band brake; Measuring ranges
    P pressure, T temperature, F flow rate, n speed, Md torque • temperature: -20…1100°C
    • speed: 0…40000min-1
    • torque: 0…10Ncm
    • flow rate: 25…315L/min
    • inlet pressure: 0…2,5bar
    • outlet pressure: 0…0,1bar
    • primary pressure: 0…10bar

    230V, 50Hz, 1 phase


    230V, 60Hz, 1 phase; 120V, 60Hz, 1 phase
    UL/CSA optional
    LxWxH: 780x370x660mm
    Weight: approx. 35kg

    Required for operation

    Compressed air supply 6…10bar, max. 300L/min


    Operating behaviour and operating point of the impulse turbine
    eta efficiency (red), M torque (blue), Pmech mechanical power (green), n speed; 1 operating Scope of delivery
    point
    1 experimental unit
    1 hose with pressure connection
    1 set of instructional material

    G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Hanskampring 15-17, D-22885 Barsbüttel, Telefon (040) 67 08 54-0, Fax (040) 67 08 54-42, Email [email protected], Web www.gunt.de
    We reserve the right to modify our products without any notifications. Page 2/3 - 05.2018
    gunt
    HM 270
    Impulse turbine
    Optional accessories

    020.30009 WP 300.09 Laboratory trolley

    G.U.N.T. Gerätebau GmbH, Hanskampring 15-17, D-22885 Barsbüttel, Telefon (040) 67 08 54-0, Fax (040) 67 08 54-42, Email [email protected], Web www.gunt.de
    We reserve the right to modify our products without any notifications. Page 3/3 - 05.2018
    Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

    You might also like