Multi-Line 2 Application Notes: M-Logic Internal Logic Controller

MULTI-LINE 2
APPLICATION NOTES
M-Logic
Internal Logic Controller
● Description of M-Logic
● Functional description
● List of possible selections for logics
DEIF A/S · Frisenborgvej 33 · DK-7800 Skive · Tel.: +45 9614 9614 · Fax: +45 9614 9615 · [email protected] · www.deif.com
isenborgvej 33 · DK-7800 Skive · Tel.: +45 9614 9614 · Fax: +45 9614 9615 · [email protected] · www.deif.com Document no.: 4189340556H
14 9614 · Fax: +45 9614 9615 · [email protected] · www.deif.com SW version:
Common application note M-Logic
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1. Delimitation
1.1. Scope of Application Notes, M-Logic.....................................................................................................3
1.1.1. AGC, AGC 200, GC-1F, GPC/GPU Hydro, GPU/PPU, PPM........................................................3
2. General information
2.1. Warnings, legal information and safety..................................................................................................4
2.1.1. Warnings and notes ......................................................................................................................4
2.1.2. Legal information and disclaimer ..................................................................................................4
2.1.3. Safety issues ................................................................................................................................4
2.1.4. Electrostatic discharge awareness ...............................................................................................4
2.1.5. Factory settings ............................................................................................................................4
2.2. About the Application Notes...................................................................................................................4
2.2.1. General purpose ...........................................................................................................................4
2.2.2. Intended users ..............................................................................................................................5
2.2.3. Contents and overall structure ......................................................................................................5
3. General description
3.1. Introduction.............................................................................................................................................6
3.1.1. Introduction to M-Logic..................................................................................................................6
4. Configuration
4.1. Starting...................................................................................................................................................7
4.1.1. Starting the M-Logic.......................................................................................................................7
4.2. Read/write..............................................................................................................................................8
4.2.1. Read/write......................................................................................................................................8
4.3. Save/open..............................................................................................................................................9
4.3.1. Save/open......................................................................................................................................9
4.4. Basic functions.......................................................................................................................................9
4.4.1. Basic functions...............................................................................................................................9
4.4.2. Events A, B and C.........................................................................................................................9
4.4.3. Operators.....................................................................................................................................10
4.4.4. Enable the rule.............................................................................................................................10
4.4.5. Output..........................................................................................................................................11
4.5. Definitions.............................................................................................................................................11
4.5.1. Definitions....................................................................................................................................11
4.6. Examples..............................................................................................................................................12
4.6.1. Examples.....................................................................................................................................12
4.6.2. Virtual events...............................................................................................................................12
4.6.3. Set/reset function.........................................................................................................................12
4.6.4. Toggle function............................................................................................................................13
4.6.5. Controlling a relay output with one single AOP button................................................................14
4.6.6. Power up in a specific mode........................................................................................................14
5. List of events and commands

5.1. AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3.......................................................................................................................16
5.1.1. Events, AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3.................................................................................................16
5.1.2. Operators.....................................................................................................................................24
5.1.3. Outputs, AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3...............................................................................................25
5.2. GPC-3/GPU-3 Hydro/PPU-3/GPU-3....................................................................................................31
5.2.1. Events GPC-3/GPU-3 Hydro/PPU-3/GPU-3................................................................................31
5.2.2. Operators.....................................................................................................................................33
5.2.3. Outputs, GPC-3/GPU-3 Hydro/PPU-3/GPU-3.............................................................................34
5.3. GC-1F...................................................................................................................................................37
5.3.1. Events, GC-1F.............................................................................................................................37
5.3.2. Operators.....................................................................................................................................38
5.3.3. Outputs, GC-1F...........................................................................................................................39
DEIF A/S Page 2 of 40

Common application note M-Logic Delimitation
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1. Delimitation
1.1 Scope of Application Notes, M-Logic
1.1.1 AGC, AGC 200, GC-1F, GPC/GPU Hydro, GPU/PPU, PPM

This document covers the following products:
AGC SW version 3.5x.x

AGC 200 SW version 3.5x.x
GC-1F SW version 1.2x.x and 2.0x.x or later
GPC/GPU Hydro SW version 3.0x.x
GPU/PPU SW version 3.0x.x
PPM SW version 3.05.x
Utility software USW version 3.15.0 and later

Common application note M-Logic General information
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2. General information
2.1 Warnings, legal information and safety
2.1.1 Warnings and notes

Throughout this document, a number of warnings and notes with helpful user information will be presented.
To ensure that these are noticed, they will be highlighted as follows in order to separate them from the gener-
al text.
Warnings
Warnings indicate a potentially dangerous situation, which could result in death, personal in-
jury or damaged equipment, if certain guidelines are not followed.
Notes
Notes provide general information, which will be helpful for the reader to bear in mind.
2.1.2 Legal information and disclaimer

DEIF takes no responsibility for installation or operation of the generator set. If there is any doubt about how
to install or operate the engine/generator controlled by the Multi-line 2 unit, the company responsible for the
installation or the operation of the set must be contacted.
The Multi-line 2 unit is not to be opened by unauthorised personnel. If opened anyway, the war-
ranty will be lost.
Disclaimer
DEIF A/S reserves the right to change any of the contents of this document without prior notice.
2.1.3 Safety issues

Installing and operating the Multi-line 2 unit may imply work with dangerous currents and voltages. Therefore,
the installation should only be carried out by authorised personnel who understand the risks involved in work-
ing with live electrical equipment.
Be aware of the hazardous live currents and voltages. Do not touch any AC measurement in-
puts as this could lead to injury or death.
2.1.4 Electrostatic discharge awareness

Sufficient care must be taken to protect the terminal against static discharges during the installation. Once the
unit is installed and connected, these precautions are no longer necessary.
2.1.5 Factory settings

The Multi-line 2 unit is delivered from factory with certain factory settings. These are based on average values
and are not necessarily the correct settings for matching the engine/generator set in question. Precautions
must be taken to check the settings before running the engine/generator set.
2.2 About the Application Notes
2.2.1 General purpose

This document includes application notes for DEIF's Multi-line 2 unit. It mainly includes examples of different
applications suitable for the unit.

Common application note M-Logic General information
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For functional descriptions, the procedure for parameter setup, parameter lists etc., please see
the Designer's Reference Handbook.
The general purpose of the application notes is to offer the designer information about suitable applications
for the Multi-line 2 unit.
Please make sure to read this document before starting to work with the Multi-line 2 unit and
the gen-set to be controlled. Failure to do this could result in human injury or damage to the
equipment.
2.2.2 Intended users

The Application Notes are mainly intended for the person responsible for designing Multi-line 2 systems. In
most cases, this would be a panel builder designer. Naturally, other users might also find useful information in
this document.
2.2.3 Contents and overall structure

This document is divided into chapters, and in order to make the structure simple and easy to use, each
chapter will begin from the top of a new page.

Common application note M-Logic General description
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3. General description
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Introduction to M-Logic

The M-Logic is a small logic controller incorporated in the Multi-line 2 unit. Even though it is a logic controller,
it must not be confused with a PLC. The M-Logic can be compared with a PLC limited in functionality and can
only be used for uncomplicated tasks.
The M-Logic can carry out binary control functions only; there are no possibilities for analogue reading and/or
control functions.
The M-Logic can be programmed from the free PC tool called DEIF Utility Software (USW version 3). The
USW can be downloaded from: www.deif.com/download_centre/software_download.aspx.
M-Logic setting is done in command lines. There are 40 lines, and each line contains 3 events, 2 operators
and one output with a possibility to make a time delay.
If 3 operators are not enough, a number of virtual events can be used to pass the control on to another line
and carry on there. This makes it possible to build larger eventbased controls.

Common application note M-Logic Configuration
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4. Configuration
4.1 Starting
4.1.1 Starting the M-Logic

Once the USW has been started, there will be an icon on the lower left-hand side to activate M-Logic

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Click the icon, and the following screen appears:
4.2 Read/write
4.2.1 Read/write
When the M-Logic screen is shown, the M-Logic toolbar appears at the top of the screen. The toolbar has two
buttons which are used to write and read the M-Logic configuration to and from the unit.
The M-Logic configuration can also be saved/opened to/from a file using the default save/open buttons.
Read M-Logic settings from the unit

Activating this button will read all M-Logic settings from the unit to the USW.
Write M-Logic settings to the unit

Activating this button will write the M-Logic settings from the USW to the unit.

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4.3 Save/open
4.3.1 Save/open
Save
Activating this button makes it possible to save the M-Logic configuration to file (part of
the general Multi-line 2 configuration file “.USW”).
Open
Activating this button makes it possible to open a previously saved logics file.
4.4 Basic functions
4.4.1 Basic functions

The M-Logic consists of a number of “lines”, Logic 1, Logic 2 and so on. Each of these lines have three event
settings, two operator settings, one enable tick box and one output setting.
The Logic line can be collapsed or expanded using this button. The free text will still be shown.
The free text is stored in the .usw file, but not in the product itself.
The available functions are:
4.4.2 Events A, B and C

These are used to trigger the logic.
Note that for each event, the function

"NOT" can be selected to get an in-
verted function.
When opening the roll-down window

of the events, this window appears:
Alarms: Use an alarm to acti-

vate.
Limits: Same as alarms, only

with no time delay on
binary inputs.

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Events: Events that are not

alarms, e.g. "Engine
running".
Cmd timers: If the activating (triggering) event is required to be a pulse, these can be used. (1 sec. pulse).
(AGC-3/AGC
200 only)
CAN inputs: Status of M-logic functions broadcasted on the power management CAN line.
(AGC-3/AGC
200 only)
Logic: Can be TRUE or FALSE. TRUE means always, FALSE means never.
Inputs: Direct activation of a binary input. The availability of binary inputs is option-dependent.
Modes: Running modes and plant modes, e.g. "AUTO".
Relays: Activation when a relay activates. The availability of relay outputs is option-dependent.
Virtual A number of internal (virtual) events that can be activated from another logic line. By using
events: these virtual events, the number of activating (triggering) events can be expanded from the
three available in each logic line to, in theory, an unlimited number of events.
Fail class: The event activates upon activation of any alarm with the chosen fail class, e.g. "Shutdown".
Power man- Status related to power management, e.g. "All GB on".

age- ment:
Heavy con- Status related to heavy consumers, e.g. "HC01 request ID01" or "HC02 ack. ID05".
sumers:
(AGC-3/AGC
200 only)
The contents of the roll-down window vary slightly between the different Multi-line products.
4.4.3 Operators
Two operators are available, and they can be:
“OR” (any operator activates the function output),
“AND” (all activated operators must have status ON to activate the function output).
4.4.4 Enable the rule

If this tick box is not ticked, the logic in question will not operate.

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4.4.5 Output
This is the selection of the reaction of the system upon activation of the
function. Note that the output has a delay function. If set to 0 s (default),
there is no delay.
Commands: Command to the Multi-line unit, e.g. select AUTO

running mode.
Virtual events: A number of internal (virtual) events that can be

activated and used in another logic line. By using
these virtual events, the number of activating (trig-
gering) events can be expanded from the three
available in each logic line to, in theory, an unlimi-
ted number of events.
Virtual events can also be trigged from Modbus.
Relays: Selection of a relay output. The selection of these is option-dependent.
Inhibits: A selection of inhibit functions for the alarms.
Gov/AVR control: AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3 only: Possibility to force the speed/voltage control up or
down for 5 sec.
Alarm LED: The availability of the alarm LEDs is dependent on the module in question. GC-1F/
(GC-1F/AGC 200 only) AGC 200: 4 LEDs mounted on the display front.
Buzzer: Incorporated buzzer or buzzer in the additional operator panel.

(GC-1F only) Control of activation and deactivation of the buzzer (e.g. with alarms).
CAN cmd: Command to the Multi-line unit connected to the power management CAN line, e.g.
(AGC-3/AGC 200// select AUTO running mode in all Multi-line units.
PPM-3 only)
If a relay output is chosen, the relay in question must be set up to be a limit relay output. This
is done in the parameter list under "OUTPUTS".
GC-1F: If a relay output is chosen, the relay in question must be set up to be an alarm/limit out-
put (input/output settings, icon in the top of the USW).
4.5 Definitions
4.5.1 Definitions
The TRUE and FALSE states are explained below.
A TRUE state of an input/event will be detected, if the condition defined in the input/event is met.
Examples given:
Digital input is TRUE when activated (12/24V DC applied)
Alarm condition is TRUE when the alarm is present
Mode condition is TRUE when the mode is selected

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A FALSE state of an input event will be detected, if the condition defined in the input event is not met.
Examples given:
Digital input is FALSE when deactivated (12/24V DC not applied)
Alarm condition is FALSE when the alarm is not present
Mode condition is FALSE when the mode is not selected
4.6 Examples
4.6.1 Examples
By using the events, rules can be made for the use of the M-Logic.
4.6.2 Virtual events

Virtual events are used to expand the number of events in a logic sequence.
The following shows how the output of Logic 1 is used to continue the sequence in Logic 2.
The Logic 1 output is set to Virtual Event 1.

The Event A in Logic 2 is Virtual Event 1.
This gives a total of five events that can be used in this logic sequence (A + B + C in Logic 1 and B + C in
Logic 2).
4.6.3 Set/reset function

If you use a single binary input for e.g. selection of AUTO/MANUAL, you need a SET/RESET function, since
two binary inputs are normally required for this.
In the following example, binary input no. 10 is used to switch between AUTO (input ON) and MANUAL (input
OFF).
First line: If input 10 = ON and AUTO = OFF (NOT Auto operation mode), then set AUTO
mode command.
Second line: If input 10 = OFF and MANUAL = OFF (NOT Manual operation), then set MANUAL
mode command.

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In M-Logic, it looks like this:
4.6.4 Toggle function

Using a single button to toggle between two running modes.
In this example, the button no. 1 on the AOP-2 (configured in a separate tool) is used to activate Virtual event
1. Logic 1 selects AMF if the mode is NOT AMF, and Logic 2 selects LTO mode if the mode is NOT LTO. In
this way, one single button can be used for toggling between AMF and LTO modes.
AOP-2 configurator
The window below appears.
Read the present setting by clicking here:
Click button 1 and you select this:
The item text can be written freely and printed, so it can be put in the AOP-2 front pockets.

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Click OK. Remember to save the AOP-2 setting, and close the AOP-2 window.
Select M-Logic (bottom left-hand side).
4.6.5 Controlling a relay output with one single AOP button

In this example, the relay can be replaced by any other output, and the AOP button can be replaced by e.g. a
binary input.
The button of the AOP-2 must be set to activate Virtual Event 1 (VE 1) (in this case).
In Logic 1, the VE 1 will activate the relay output (26). At the same time, the relay output (26) will remain ON,
unless Virtual Event 2 (VE 2) is activated (AND NOT VE 2).
In Logic 2, the VE 1 will activate VE 2 if the relay output (26) is ON (AND Relay output (26)).
The result is that the relay changes position every time the AOP button is activated.
4.6.6 Power up in a specific mode
In the above example, the unit will always power up in manual mode. The timer in Logic 1 sets the output for
5 s, and this is used to set manual mode in event 2. When the timer expires, you can freely select any mode
since the virtual event 1 turns ON and the Logic 2 says NOT virtual event 1.

Common application note M-Logic List of events and commands
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5. List of events and commands

The terms used in the lists are those used in the Designer’s Reference Handbook and the de-
scription of options. Please refer to these documents for detailed explanations.
If there are no references to the function in question, the reference can be found in the Design-
er’s Reference Handbook.

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5.1 AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3
5.1.1 Events, AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3
Event AGC-3/ PPM-3 Description Notes

AGC 200
Alarms X X All alarms are available as
events in the alarm cate-
gory. Note that the list will
show all alarms, also those
that are not available in the
present configuration of
basic unit and options.
Limits X X Like the alarm list it repre- If the outputs A and B of the alarm in ques-
sents the alarms. tion (e.g. BB < 1) are set to "limit", the alarm
message will not appear, but the function will
still trigger in the M-Logic limits section.
Events X Mains fail Mains failure condition (single generator set).
X MB closed Mains breaker (single generator set).
X MB opened
X MB synchronising
X SGB closed Shaft generator
X SGB opened
X SGB synchronising
X SCB closed Shore connection generator
X SCB opened
X SCB synchronising
X X BTB closed Bus tie breaker unit
X X BTB opened
X X BTB synchronising
X X GB opened Generator breaker (generator set).
X X GB closed
X X GB synchronising Generator breaker synchronising in progress
(generator set).
X Peak shaving active Peak shaving cuts the peak of the mains con-
sumption by paralleling the generator to the
mains (single generator set).
X X G volt/freq OK delay ex- Diesel generator V/Hz OK (generator set).
pired
X GB direct in Generator breaker is being closed on a dead
busbar (generator set).
X X GB black close request Generator breaker direct close on request to
dead busbar.

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AGC 200
X X Running Engine is running (generator set).
X Access lock Binary input access lock activated.
X X Emergency stop Emergency stop activated.
X X DG ready for auto start All is normal, no alarms.
X X Cranking Crank output activated.
X X Start activated Start sequence activated.
X X Lamp test Lamp test in progress.
X Battery test activated Battery test in progress.
X X Cool down active Cool down sequence active.
X Engine heater in manual
control
X Alternative start activated Alternative start is a full AMF sequence test
of the plant. This is started on the AGC-3/
AGC 200 mains.
X Event log selected for For the printer option, these three printouts
printing can be selected.
X Alarm log selected for
printing
X Battery log selected for
printing
X X Parameter set 1 used The parameter sets can be selected internal-
X X Parameter set 2 used ly or with binary input.
X Parameter set 3 used

X Parameter set 4 used
X X DG in quarantine The diesel generator cannot be used.
X DG supply Status information on BTB unit.
X SG/SC supply
X EDG Test mode simple selected Selection of test mode.
X EDG Test mode load selected
X EDG Test mode full selected
X Multi-start 1 selected Multi-start is the selection of number of gen-
X Multi-start 2 selected erator sets to be started upon blackout.
X X BA voltage OK Busbar A voltage for BTB unit.

X X BB voltage OK Busbar voltage. (Busbar B for BTB unit)
X X Application 1 activated The applications are the choices of the plant
X X Application 2 activated layout. Four different layouts can be stored at
the same time.
X X Application 3 activated
X X Application 4 activated

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AGC 200
X Single DG selected Application selection.
X Dual mains selected
X Multi-mains selected
X X Dynamic section equal Power management feature.
static section
X X G volt/freq OK
X SG/SC volt/freq OK Shaft generator/shore connection voltage
and frequency OK
X Update mode local selec- Update of setting on local AGC-3/AGC 200
ted only.
X Update mode on all selec- Update of setting on all AGCs.
ted
X Absolute prio. used Fixed start priority.
X Relative prio. used Start priority relative to running hour coun-
ters.
X X Ack. all alarms active
X MB synchronisation to DG Mains breaker.
activated
X MB synchronisation to DG
deactivated
X GB synchronisation to Generator breaker.
mains activated
X GB synchronisation to
mains deactivated
X Mode shift activated Mode shift between a running mode and
X Mode shift deactivated AMF (Automatic Mains Failure).
X X GOV up 5 s activated Speed governor.

X X GOV down 5 s activated
X X AVR up 5 s activated AVR (voltage control).
X X AVR down 5 s activated
X CBE activated Activate Close Before Excitation function.
X CBE deactivated Deactivate Close Before Excitation function.
X 3-phase system AC configuration.
X Split L1L3-phase system
X Split L1L2-phase system
X Single phase system
X SWBD mode active The PPM unit is in switchboard control (man-
ual).
X Alarm inhibit 1 active Binary inputs for alarm inhibit.

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AGC 200
X Alarm inhibit 2 active
X Alarm inhibit 3 active
X Ramp up active Power ramping active for diesel generator.
X Ramp down active
X Deload active Diesel generator being taken off busbar/grid.
X PTI mode active Shaft generator is in “Power Take In” mode.
X STS mode active Shore is in “Ship to Ship” mode.
X Min. nbr. run. Off The minimum number running function is set
X Min. nbr. run. Set 1 to setting 1, 2, 3 or Off.
X Min. nbr. run. Set 2

X Min. nbr. run. Set 3
X Max. nbr. run. Off The maximum number running function is set
X Max. nbr. run. Set 1 to setting 1, 2, 3 or Off.
X Max. nbr. run. Set 2

X Max. nbr. run. Set 3
Logic X X Not used
X X TRUE “Always”.
X X FALSE “Never”.
Re- X RMB state off Configuration of Remote Maintenance Box.
mote X RMB state start AGC-3 only.
Main-
X RMB state sync.
ten-
ance X RMB state deload mains
Box X RMB state island
X RMB state sync to mains
X RMB state deload
X RMB state connected
Com- X Cmd timer 01 active The command timers will operate in pairs of
mand X Cmd timer 02 active two to activate and deactivate a flop-flop
timers function.
X Cmd timer 03 active
X Cmd timer 04 active
X Any Cmd timers active
CAN X CAN inputs 01-16 The CAN inputs are handled as binary inputs
inputs but are CAN telegrams in the power manage-
ment CAN line.

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AGC 200
Inputs X X Binary input activated The number of binary inputs selectable is
hardware option-dependent. The number in-
dicates the terminal number for the input in
question.
Modes X Island Island is one or several generators running in
an island NOT connected to mains grid.
X AMF
X Peak shaving Peak shaving cuts the peak of the mains con-
sumption by paralleling the generator to the
mains.
X Fixed power Mains grid parallel fixed generator power.
X Mains power export Export of power to the mains grid.
X Load takeover Load is transferred from mains to generator,
and mains is disconnected.
X Power management Power management active.
X Gen-set group mode Active for AGC-3 mains units.
X Remote maintenance Remote transformer maintenance.
X DG supply Diesel generator supply mode
X SC 1 supply Shore connection no. 1 supply mode
X SC 2 supply Shore connection no. 2 supply mode
X SG 1 supply Shaft generator no. 1 supply mode
X SG 2 supply Shaft generator no. 2 supply mode
X SWBD control Indication of generator running mode.
X X Semi-auto mode
X X Auto mode
X EDG Test mode
X Manual mode
X Block mode
X DI semi-auto mode used DI = Digital Input.
X DI test mode used
X DI auto mode used
X DI manual mode used
X DI block mode used
X Mode shift or AMF activa-
ted
Relays X X Relay output activated The number of relays available is option-de-
pendent. The number relates to the lowest
terminal number of the output.

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AGC 200
Virtual X X Virtual event 1-32 These are used as interconnection between
events multiple logics to enhance the possible num-
ber of events in one sequence.
Fail X X Block Start blocking.
class X X Warning
X X Trip GB
X X Trip GB + stop Trip breaker, cool down and stop.
X X Shutdown
X Trip MB
X X Trip BTB
X EDG Trip TB
X X Safety stop A failure condition is expected, and the gen-
erator will be taken out for safety reasons.
This feature is only useful in power manage-
ment.
Power X All GBs closed
man- X X All GBs opened
age-
X X Any GB closed
ment
X Any MB closed
X Any SCB/SGB closed
X X Unit has command status
In the following section, the X refers to the AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3
module CANbus addresses. These are divided into:
DG (diesel generator unit): Address 1-16
Mains (AGC-3/AGC 200) mains breaker unit
with or without tie breaker): Address 17-32
BTB (bus tie breaker unit): Address 33-40
X X DG X GB closed Diesel generator breaker closed.
X Mains X TB closed Tie breaker controlled by mains unit closed.
X X DG X GB opened Diesel generator breaker closed.
X Mains X TB opened Tie breaker controlled by mains units open.
X X DG X volt/freq OK Diesel generator voltage and frequency OK.
X Mains X mains volt/freq Mains grid voltage and frequency OK.
OK
X SG/SC X volt freq OK Shore/shaft connection voltage and frequen-
cy OK
X X DG X ready to auto start Diesel generator ready to auto start.
X Mains X in auto or test Mains unit in auto or test running mode.

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AGC 200
X X DG X has any alarm Diesel generator unit has an alarm.
present
X Mains X has any alarm Mains unit has an alarm.
present
X SG/SC X has any alarm Shore/shaft connection unit has an alarm
present
X X DG X running Diesel engine running.
X Mains X MB closed Mains breaker closed.
X Mains X MB opened Mains breaker open.
X SG/SC X running Shaft/shore generator running
X SGB/SCB X closed Shaft/shore generator breaker closed
X SGB/SCB X opened Shaft/shore generator breaker open
X X DG X synchronising Diesel generator breaker is being synchron-
ised.
X Mains X synchronising Mains breaker is being synchronised.
X Mains X TB synchronising Tie breaker is being synchronised.
X SGB/SCB X synchronising Shaft generator breaker is being synchron-
ised.
X X BTB X BTB closed Bus tie breaker is closed.
X X BTB X BTB opened Bus tie breaker is open.
X X BTB X BTB synchronising Bus tie breaker is being synchronised.
X Mains X mains failure Mains failure detected.
X DG supply sequence System is going to diesel generator supply.
X SG/SC X supply sequence System is going to shaft/ shore generator
supply.
X X Any BTB deloading Any bus tie breaker is deloading.
X DG supply System is in diesel generator supply.
X SG 1/2 supply System is in shaft generator supply.
X Shore 1/2 supply System is in shore connection supply.
X DI shore connection posi- Digital input shore connection on.
tion ON
X First priority Indicates number of priority.
X X First standby Indicates number of priority.
X X Second standby Indicates number of priority.
X X Third standby Indicates number of priority.
X X Secured mode active Run with required number of DGs + one ex-
tra.

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AGC 200
X X Base load active This gen-set is allowed to activate the base
load function.
X X Base load inhibited This gen-set is not allowed to activate the
base load function.
X X Base load enabled This gen-set is not allowed to activate the
base load function.
X X LD start timer expired Load-dependent start sequence is initiated.
X X LD stop timer expired Load-dependent stop sequence is initiated.
X Any mains on busbar Do any of the mains connections supply volt-
age to the busbar?
X Any MB synchronising Are any of the mains breakers in the process
of synchronising?
X Any TB synchronising Are any of the tie breakers in the process of
synchronising?
X Any TB deloading Are any of the tie breakers in the process of
being deloaded?
X Asymmetric LS enabled
X Asymmetric LS active
X EDG volt/freq OK
X EDG has any alarm
present
X EDG running
X EDG GB opened
X EDG GB closed
X EDG TB opened
X EDG TB closed
X EDG GB synchronising
X EDG TB synchronising
X EDG in TEST mode EDG TEST sequence initiated.
X EDG in harbour operation
X Any SG with PTH mode
active
X Any SC with ship to ship
supply active
Heavy X X DG X HC 1 request HC 1 generator X requested.
consu- X X DG X HC 2 request HC 2 generator X requested.
mers
X SG X HC 1 request HC 1 shaft generator X requested.
X SG X HC 2 request HC 2 shaft generator X requested.
X X DG X HC 1 acknowledge HC 1 generator X acknowledge.

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AGC 200
X X DG X HC 2 acknowledge HC 2 generator X acknowledge.
X SG X HC 1 acknowledge HC 1 shaft generator X acknowledge.
X SG X HC 2 acknowledge HC 2 shaft generator X acknowledge.
X X Any unack. HC request Any heavy consumer requested without ac-
knowledge.
X X All HC req ack All heavy consumers requested with ac-
knowledge.
X X Any HC request Any heavy consumer in operation.
X X Any HC ack. no feedback Any heavy consumer acknowledged without
power feedback.
5.1.2 Operators
Operator Description Notes

OR Using OR between 2 events means that the output will activate when one of these ac-
tivates.
AND Using AND between 2 operators means that the output will only activate if both events
are activated.

4189340556H
5.1.3 Outputs, AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3
Output AGC-3 AGC PPM-3 Description Notes

200
Commands X X Island Function modes.
X X AMF
X X Peak shaving
X X Fixed power
X X Mains power export
X X Load takeover
X X Activate secured mode
X X Deactivate secured
mode
X Deactivate min. no. run-
ning
X Activate min. no. run-
ning 1
ning 2
ning 3
X Deactivate max. nbr.
DG Run
X Activate max. nbr. DG
run set 1
run set 2
run set 3
X SG/SC supply
X SWBD control
X X X Semi-auto Running modes.
X X X Auto mode
X X X Test mode
X X Manual mode
X X Block mode
X DG supply
X X Activate base load
X X Deactivate base load
X X X Lamp test
X X X Ack. all alarms

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200
X X Battery test
X X Engine heater manual
ctrl.
X X Set to local start
X X Set to remote start
X X X Set clock to 4 am
X Switch log to print
X Print log Print output.
X Print status
X X X Set parameter 1 Choose a parameter set (nominal
X X X Set parameter 2 settings).
X X Set parameter 3
X X Set parameter 4
X X Derate Pnom
X X Select test type to sim- Test sequence selection.
ple
X X Select test type to load
X X Select test type to full
X X Block GB sequence
X X X BTB X closed feedback X = Address (33-40 for bus tie break-
ers).
X X X BTB X opened feed- X = Address (33-40 for bus tie break-
back ers).
X X X BTB X close cmd X = Address (33-40 for bus tie break-
ers).
X X X BTB X open cmd X = Address (33-40 for bus tie break-
ers).
X Open SGB/SCB X Shaft generator breaker or shore
X Close SGB/SCB X connection breaker.
X X X Select application 1 Power management: Four different

X X X Select application 2 applications can be stored at the
same time in the units. Here the se-
X X X Select application 3
lection between them can be made.
X X X Select application 4
X Update mode local Running mode update for the single
AGC-3/AGC 200s.
X X Update mode on all Running mode update for all AGC-3/
AGC 200s.

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200
X X X Store common settings Broadcast the common settings to all
units.
X X Abs. prio. Handling Absolute (fixed) start priority.
X X Rel. prio. Handling Relative (running timer based) start
priority.
X X X Open GB Generator breaker.
X X X Close GB
X X Open MB Mains breaker.
X X Close MB
X Open SGB/SCB Shaft generator/shore connection
X Close SGB/SCB
X X X Start and close GB
X X X GB open and stop
X X Auto start/stop ON = Start, OFF = Stop.
X X X Remote start Pulse signal.
X X X Remote stop Pulse signal.
X X X EIC droop Droop command to the engine com-
munication controller
X X X EIC droop emulated When active, the Multi-line 2 unit will
emulate the droop function.
X X X Activate base load Activates the base load function.
X X X Deactivate base load Disables the base load function.
X X X First priority Forces this unit to have the first pri-
ority in a power management sys-
tem.
X X Freeze ramp Locks the power ramp up function
until the command is disabled again.
X X Use Ana LS instead of Forces the power management sys-
CAN tem to use the analogue load share
line.
X X X Activate Asymmetric LS
X X X Deactivate Asymmetric
LS
X X Select 3-phase system Selects the AGC-3/AGC 200 to ex-
pect to measure AC voltage on a 3-
phase system.
X X Select split L1L3-phase Selects the AGC-3/AGC 200 to ex-
system pect to measure AC voltage on a 2-
phase system.

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200
X X Select split L1L2-phase Selects the AGC-3/AGC 200 to ex-
phase system.
X X Select single phase Selects the AGC-3/AGC 200 to ex-
phase system.
X X Act. view 1 These functions are used to force
X X Act. view 2 the display to show the measure-
ments in view 1-4 that are available
X X Act. view 3
in “V1”.
X X Act. view 4
X Remote maintenance The gen-set mode remote mainte-
nance is activated. Not present in
AGC 200.
X Mbox meas relay on Activates measurement relay if re-
mote maintenance is active. Not
present in AGC 200.
X X Idle run low speed Idle speed constant low speed
X X Idle run temp control Idle speed temperature-dependent
X X Cool down threshold
X X Reactive reference Reactive PF controller reference
X X Capacitive reference Capacitive PF controller reference
X X X Activate all AOP-2 buz- All AOP-2 buzzers
zers
X X X Activate all AOP-2 re- All AOP-2 relays
lays
X X X Activate relay on AOP-2 Single AOP-2 relays
ID1
X X X Activate relay on AOP-2
ID2
ID3
ID4
ID5
X X X Activate buzzer on Single AOP-2 buzzer
AOP-2 ID1
X X X Activate buzzer on
AOP-2 ID2
AOP-2 ID3

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200
AOP-2 ID4
AOP-2 ID5
X X X Enable analogue LS Activate analogue load sharing
X X Force dynamic sync. Selection between static and dynam-
X X Force static sync. ic sync.
Virtual X X X Virtual event 1-32 These are used as interconnection

events between multiple logics to enhance
the possible number of events in one
sequence.
Relays X X X Selectable no. of relays The list will show all relays possible,
are option- dependent including optional ones. Make sure
that a selected relay is actually
present.
Inhibits X X Not used
X X X Activate LD stop used Load-dependent stop.
X X X Activate LD stop
X X Deactivate mode button Mode button on display front.
X X Activate MB synchroni- Mains breaker.
sation
X X Activate GB synchroni- Generator breaker.
sation
X X Deactivate MB synchro- Mains breaker.
nisation
X X Deactivate GB synchro- Generator breaker.
nisation
X X Inh. analogue load Deactivate analogue load sharing.
share
X X X Inh. acknowledge in If in AUTO mode, the alarm acknowl-
AUTO edge is not possible.
X X X Inh. Modbus commands Modbus commands are ignored.
X X X Force DG in quarantine Diesel generator will not participate
in power management.
X X Activate short time par- 1 s max. parallel time ON/OFF.
allel
X X Deactivate short time
parallel
X X X Inhibit 1 Alarm inhibits.
X X X Inhibit 2

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200
X X X Inhibit 3
X X Select multi-start set 1 Selection of number of generators to
X X Select multi-start set 2 start on blackout.
X X X Block priority swapping Present start priority list is main-

tained.
X X Activate mode shift Shift from a running mode to AMF in
X X Deactivate mode shift case of mains failure.
X X X Inh. block BTB close re- Bus tie breaker closing not allowed.
quest
X Block request for sec- Use of section not allowed.
tion
X Inh. AOP-1 buttons All command buttons on AOP are ig-
X Inh. block AOP-2-1 but- nored.
tons
X Inh. block AOP-2-2 but-
tons
tons
tons
tons
X X Activate CBE Activates and deactivates the Close
X X Deactivate CBE Before Excitation function.
GOV/AVR X GOV incr. for 5 s Speed governor control output.

control X GOV decr. for 5 s
X AVR incr. for 5 s AVR voltage control output.
X AVR decr. for 5 s
CAN com- X X X CAN command 01-16 The CAN commands can be used to
mands active distribute signals between the
AGC-3/AGC 200 units in a power
management system.

4189340556H
5.2 GPC-3/GPU-3 Hydro/PPU-3/GPU-3
5.2.1 Events GPC-3/GPU-3 Hydro/PPU-3/GPU-3
Event GPC-3 GPU-3 PPU-3 GPU-3 Description Notes

Hydro
Alarms X X X X All alarms are available
as events in the alarm
category. Note that the
list will show all alarms,
also those that are not
available in the present
configuration of basic
unit and options.
Limits X X X X Like the alarm list it rep-
resents the alarms, only
here the signal comes
instantly, it does not
wait for the timer to run
out.
Events X X X X GB opened Generator breaker.
X X X X GB closed
X X X X GB synchronising Generator breaker synchro-
nising in progress.
X X X X G volt/freq OK delay ex- Diesel generator V/Hz OK.
pired
X X X X GB direct in Generator breaker is being
closed on dead busbar.
X X X X GB black close request Generator breaker direct
close on request to dead bus-
bar.
X X X Running Engine is running.
X X X X Access lock Binary input access lock acti-
vated.
X X X Emergency stop Emergency stop activated.
X X X X DG ready All is normal, no alarms
(Ready LED).
X X X Cranking Crank output activated.
X X X DG start activated Start sequence activated.
X X X DG stop activated Stop sequence activated.
X X X X Lamp test Lamp test in progress.
X X X Battery test activated Battery test in progress.
X X X Eng. heater manual ctrl.
X X X Cool down active Cool down sequence active.

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Hydro
X X X X Parameter set 1 used The parameter sets can be
X X X X Parameter set 2 used selected internally or with bi-
nary input.
X X X X Parameter set 3 used
X X X X Parameter set 4 used
X X X X BB voltage OK Busbar voltage.
X X X X G volt/freq OK
X X X X Ack. all alarms active
X X X X GOV up 5 s activated Speed governor.
X X X X GOV down 5 s activated
X X X X AVR up 5 s activated AVR (voltage) control.
X X X X AVR down 5 s activated
X X X X Alarm inhibit 1 active
X X Ramp up active
X X Ramp down active
X X Deload active
X X Freeze ramp active
X X X X Shutdown override
X X X X Dynamic sync selected
X X X X Static sync selected
Logic X X X X TRUE “Always”.
X X X X FALSE “Never”.
Inputs X X X X Digital input activated The number of binary inputs
selectable is hardware option-
dependent. The number indi-
cates the terminal number for
the input in question.
Modes X X X X SWBD Operation mode active.
X X X X Manual
X X X X Local
X X X X Remote
X X X X Fixed frequency Regulation mode active.
X X Fixed P
X X P load sharing
X X Frequency droop
X X X X Ext. GOV setpoint

4189340556H

Hydro
X X X X Fixed voltage
X X Fixed Q
X X Fixed PF
X X Q load sharing
X X Voltage droop
X X X X Ext. AVR setpoint
Relays X X X X Relay output activated The number of relays availa-
ble is option-dependent. The
number relates to the lowest
terminal number of the output.
Virtual X X X X Virtual event 1-32 These are used as intercon-
events nection between multiple log-
ics to enhance the possible
number of events in one se-
quence.
Fail class X X X X Block Start blocking.
X X X X Warning
X X X X Trip GB Trip GB.
X X X X Trip GB + stop Trip GB, cool down and stop.
X X X X Shutdown Trip GB and stop.
5.2.2 Operators

tivates.
are activated.

4189340556H
5.2.3 Outputs, GPC-3/GPU-3 Hydro/PPU-3/GPU-3

Hydro
Commands X X X X SWBD Operation mode selection.
X X X X Manual
X X X X Local
X X X X Remote
X X X X Fixed frequency Regulation mode selection.
X X Fixed P
X X P load sharing
X X Frequency droop
X X X X Ext. GOV setpoint
X X X X Fixed voltage
X X Fixed Q
X X Fixed PF
X X Q load sharing
X X Voltage droop
X X X X Ext. AVR setpoint
X X Sync. Selects the controllers active
X X Sync. + GOV when GB ON.
X X Sync. + AVR
X X Sync. + GOV +
AVR
X X X X Lamp test
X X X X Ack. all alarms
X X X Battery test
X X X Eng. heater manual
ctrl.
X X X X Set clock to 4 am
X X X X Set parameter 1 Choose a parameter set (nomi-
X X X X Set parameter 2 nal settings).
X X X X Set parameter 3
X X X X Set parameter 4
X X X X Block GB se-
quence
X X X X Remote GB ON Control inputs.
X X X X Remote GB OFF
X X X Remote start
X X X Remote stop

4189340556H

Hydro
X X X X Start sync./control
X X X X Deload
X X X X Inhibit Modbus Disables Modbus and Profibus
comm. commands.
X X X EIC droop
X X X EIC droop emula- When active, the Multi-line 2 unit
ted will emulate the droop function.
X X X X Freeze ramp Locks the power ramp up func-
tion until the command is disa-
bled again.
X X X X Start sync./ctrl ena- This command is required to be
ble able to use the ‘Start sync./con-
trol’ command from M-logic and
external communication, e.g.
Modbus.
X X X Derate Pnom
X X X X Act. view 1 These functions are used to
X X X X Act. view 2 force the display to show the
measurements in view 1-4 that
X X X X Act. view 3
are available in "V1".
X X X X Act. view 4
X X X X Force dynamic Selection between static and dy-
sync. namic sync.
X X X X Force static sync.
Virtual X X X X Virtual event 1-32 These are used as interconnec-
events tion between multiple logics to
enhance the possible number of
events in one sequence.
Relays X X X X Selectable no. of The list will show all relays pos-
relays are option- sible, including optional ones.
dependent Make sure that a selected relay
is actually present.
X X X X Horn Activates any relay set to "Horn".
Inhibits X X X X Deactivate Local Buttons are ignored.
button
X X X X Deactivate Remote
button
X X X X Inh. Modbus/Profi- Modbus and Profibus com-
bus commands mands are ignored.
X X X X Inhibit 1
X X X X Inhibit 2
X X X X Inhibit 3

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Hydro
X X X X Inh. AOP-1 buttons All command buttons on AOP
X X X X Inh. AOP-2-1 but- are ignored.
tons
X X X X Inh. AOP-2-2 but-
tons
tons
tons
tons
X X X X Inh. alarm acknowl-
edge
X X Inh. analogue load
share
GOV/AVR X X X X GOV incr. for 5 s Speed governor control output.
control X X X X GOV decr. for 5 s
X X X X AVR incr. for 5 s AVR voltage control output.
X X X X AVR decr. for 5 s

4189340556H
5.3 GC-1F
5.3.1 Events, GC-1F
Event Description Notes

Alarms All alarms available in the alarm list are
available as events. Note that the list will
show all alarms, also those that are not
available in the present configuration of ba-
sic unit and options.
Events Mains failure Mains failure relates to option B3.
Diesel generator V/Hz OK
Engine running
Ready to auto start
Cranking
Service timer 1
Service timer 2
Engine heater active
Fuel pump active
Lamp test
Nominal settings 1
Nominal settings 2
Nominal settings 3 (single phase) 1 phase + Neutral.
Nominal settings 4 (split phase) 2 phases + Neutral with 180o phase angle
between phases.
Parameter group 1
Parameter group 2
Parameter group 3
Simple test function Simple test relates to option B3.
Idle mode
Alarm buzzer on AOP-2-1 AOP-2 (Additional Operator Panel) relates
Alarm buzzer on AOP-2-2 to option X4.
Access lock
Mute horn button
LTO with AMF active LTO (Load Take Over) relates to option
B3.
Logic TRUE (= always)
FALSE (= never)
Inputs MB closed MB (Mains Breaker) relates to option B3.
MB open
GB closed GB = Generator Breaker.

4189340556H

GB open
Digital input terminal 10-15
Multifunctional input terminal 1-3
Ext. I/O dig. in. 1-16 External I/Os relate to option H8.
Modes Manual operation
Test sequence Test sequence relates to option B3.
Auto operation
Island mode
AMF (Automatic Mains Failure) mode AMF mode relates to option B3.
LTO mode LTO mode relates to option B3.
OFF-mode Only available in HW 1.05 and SW 2.x.x
Relays Relay no. 3 Only available in HW 1.05 and SW 2.x.x
Relays no. 21-24
Relay no. 26
Relay no. 45
Relay no. 47
External I/O dig. out. 1-16 External I/O relates to option H8.
Virtual events Virtual event 1-10 These are used as interconnection be-
tween multiple logics to enhance the pos-
sible number of events in one sequence.
Fail class Warning
Trip GB
Trip and stop
Shutdown
Trip MB Requires option B3
Command Command timer 1-8 The command timers will issue a 1 s
timers pulse, enough to trigger an event.
5.3.2 Operators

tivates.
are activated.

4189340556H
5.3.3 Outputs, GC-1F

Relays Selectable number of The list will show all relays possible including optional ones.
relays are option de- Make sure that a selected relay is actually present.
pendent
Commands AUTO operation
MANUAL operation
Island mode
AMF mode AMF mode relates to option B3.
LTO mode
OFF-mode Only available in HW 1.05 and SW 2.x.x
Lamp test
Ack. all alarms
Switch to nominal set-
tings 1
tings 2
tings 3
tings 4
Mute horn relay
Start gen-set Reacts in MANUAL mode only.
Stop gen-set Reacts in MANUAL mode only.
Open GB Reacts in MANUAL mode only.
Close GB Reacts in MANUAL mode only.
Open MB Reacts in MANUAL mode only.
Close MB Reacts in MANUAL mode only.
Virtual Virtual event 1-10 These are used as interconnection between multiple logics to
events enhance the possible number of events in one sequence.
Alarm LED Alarm LED 1 The alarm LEDs are placed to the right of the display on the unit
Alarm LED 2 front. Possible choices are:
- red + blink
Alarm LED 3
- red (steady)
Alarm LED 4 - yellow + blink
- yellow (steady)
- green + blink
- green (steady)
Inhibits Deactivate mode selec- Deactivates the AUT and MAN mode buttons on the GC-1F.
tion

4189340556H

Inhibit alarm ack. in au- Prevents the use of the binary input “alarm ack.” when in AUTO
to running mode.
Inhibit ext. comm. Inhibits alarms related to engine communication (option H5).
Inhibit 1 Inhibit 1, 2 and 3 are used for alarm inhibit. Remember to acti-
Inhibit 2 vate inhibit in the alarm in question.
Inhibit 3
Buzzer Activate buzzer on main Main unit is the GC-1F unit.
unit
Deactivate buzzer on
main unit
Activate buzzer on AOP-2 units are external Additional Operator Panels. The setup
AOP-2-1 of these is made in a separate M-Logic-like setting (AOP-2 con-
Deactivate buzzer on figuration icon on top of the USW screen).
AOP-2-1
Activate buzzer on
AOP-2-2
Deactivate buzzer on
AOP-2-2
Ack. alarm buzzer on
AOP-2-1
Ack. alarm buzzer on
AOP-2-2

Multi-Line 2 Application Notes: M-Logic Internal Logic Controller

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Multi-Line 2 Application Notes: M-Logic Internal Logic Controller

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MULTI-LINE 2

5. List of events and commands

DEIF A/S Page 2 of 40

1.1.1 AGC, AGC 200, GC-1F, GPC/GPU Hydro, GPU/PPU, PPM

AGC SW version 3.5x.x

DEIF A/S Page 3 of 40

2.1.1 Warnings and notes

2.1.2 Legal information and disclaimer

2.1.3 Safety issues

2.1.4 Electrostatic discharge awareness

2.1.5 Factory settings

2.2 About the Application Notes

2.2.1 General purpose

DEIF A/S Page 4 of 40

2.2.2 Intended users

2.2.3 Contents and overall structure

DEIF A/S Page 5 of 40

3.1.1 Introduction to M-Logic

DEIF A/S Page 6 of 40

4.1.1 Starting the M-Logic

DEIF A/S Page 7 of 40

Click the icon, and the following screen appears:

Read M-Logic settings from the unit

Write M-Logic settings to the unit

DEIF A/S Page 8 of 40

4.4 Basic functions

4.4.1 Basic functions

The available functions are:

4.4.2 Events A, B and C

Note that for each event, the function

When opening the roll-down window

Alarms: Use an alarm to acti-

Limits: Same as alarms, only

DEIF A/S Page 9 of 40

Events: Events that are not

Modes: Running modes and plant modes, e.g. "AUTO".

Power man- Status related to power management, e.g. "All GB on".

4.4.4 Enable the rule

DEIF A/S Page 10 of 40

Commands: Command to the Multi-line unit, e.g. select AUTO

Virtual events: A number of internal (virtual) events that can be

Relays: Selection of a relay output. The selection of these is option-dependent.

Inhibits: A selection of inhibit functions for the alarms.

Buzzer: Incorporated buzzer or buzzer in the additional operator panel.

DEIF A/S Page 11 of 40

4.6.2 Virtual events

The Logic 1 output is set to Virtual Event 1.

4.6.3 Set/reset function

DEIF A/S Page 12 of 40

In M-Logic, it looks like this:

4.6.4 Toggle function

The window below appears.

Read the present setting by clicking here:

Click button 1 and you select this:

DEIF A/S Page 13 of 40

Select M-Logic (bottom left-hand side).

4.6.5 Controlling a relay output with one single AOP button

4.6.6 Power up in a specific mode

DEIF A/S Page 14 of 40

5. List of events and commands

DEIF A/S Page 15 of 40

5.1 AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3

5.1.1 Events, AGC-3/AGC 200/PPM-3

Event AGC-3/ PPM-3 Description Notes

DEIF A/S Page 16 of 40

Event AGC-3/ PPM-3 Description Notes

X Parameter set 3 used

X X BA voltage OK Busbar A voltage for BTB unit.

DEIF A/S Page 17 of 40

Event AGC-3/ PPM-3 Description Notes

X X GOV up 5 s activated Speed governor.

DEIF A/S Page 18 of 40

Event AGC-3/ PPM-3 Description Notes

X Min. nbr. run. Set 2

X Max. nbr. run. Set 2

DEIF A/S Page 19 of 40