Department of Health Programs Related To Family Health

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
PROGRAMS RELATED TO
FAMILY HEALTH
This particular unit is
divided into 6 lessons:
❏
❏
❏
Objectives/Competencies
A. Expanded Program of
Immunization (EPI)
Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI)
❏ ❏
❏ ❏
❏ ❏
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Schedule and Manner of Administration of Infant Immunization
Antigen Age Dose Route Site
BCG Right deltoid

At birth 0.05 ml Intradermal
vaccine region(arm)
Hepatitis B Anterolateral thigh

At birth 0.5 ml Intramuscular
vaccine muscle
DPT-
Hep.B-Hib Anterolateral thigh
6,10,14 weeks 0.5 ml Intramuscular
(Pentavale muscle
nt vaccine)
Oral polio
6,10,14 weeks 2 drops Oral Mouth
vaccine
Schedule and Manner of Administration of Infant Immunization
Antigen Age Dose Route Site
Anti-measl
Outer part of the
es vaccine 9-11 months 0.5 ml Subcutaneous
upper arm
(AMV 1)
Measles-
Mumps
Outer part of the
–rubella 12-15 months 0.5 ml Subcutaneous
upper arm
vaccine
(AMV2)
Rotavirus
6,10 weeks 1.5 ml Oral Mouth
vaccine
EXPANDED PROGRAM ON
IMMUNIZATION
FULLY IMMUNIZED CHILD
Completely immunized children
child protected at birth (CPAB)

EPI VACCINES and its
Characteristics:
Vaccines
When handling, transporting, and storing vaccines, special care must

be given to provide quality potent vaccines among the targets.
A “first expiry and first out “(FEFO) vaccine is protected to assumed

that all vaccines are utilized before its expiry date.
Each level of health facilities has
cold chain equipment for use in the
storage of vaccines.
Other cold chain logistic supply

Handling of Vaccine
Handling of Vaccines Once open or reconstituted, vaccines must be placed in a special cold
pack during immunization sessions
EPI vaccines and the special diluents have the following cold chain requirements:
❏
DOH Strategies:
A. 23 in 93
❏ National Immunization Day Slogan “Ceasefire for Children:
Support National Immunization Day! “
❏ Concept:
❏ Project Included:
❏ Formulation of plans for an Improve Biologic Production

Service is done to dev. Self-sufficiency in vaccine production
while decreasing dependence on imported vaccines.
DOH Strategies:
B. Health for more in 94
● Buwan ng Oplan Alis Disease II

● GOALS:
● LEGAL BASIS: PD 996 Compulsory Basic Immunization for Infants and

Children below 8 years of age (0-8 years) thus it covers two age groups,
infants and school entrants.
May 2012 the World Health Assembly (WHA)

.
DOH Strategies:
The Polio Eradication and Endgame Strategic Plan 2013 – 2018 endorsed by
WHA was dev. to eradicate both wild polioviruses and vaccine derived polio
virus.
Major Objective:
REASONS WHY IPV NEEDS TO BE INTRODUCED:

INACTIVATED POLIO VACCINE:
Coverage: All infants at 14 weeks of age.
New recommended Schedule of Polio Virus Vaccine Immunization
Minimum Age to
Dose Vaccine Route and Dosage
be Given
1st dose 6 weeks OPV ORAL,2 drops into the child’s mouth
2nd dose 10 weeks OPV ORAL,2 drops into the child’s mouth
3rd dose OPV and 1 dose 14 weeks OPV ORAL, 2 drops into the child’s mouth
IPV given together
IPV 0.5 ml,IM, Left upper thigh
1. Tuberculosis
Normal Lungs With Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis
CAUSES
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❏
❏
❏
Tuberculosis
Mode of Transmission:
Immunizable Diseases
2. POLIOMYELITIS
Prevention factors:
Diseases or conditions caused:
Poliomyelitis
WHAT CAUSES POLIOMYELITIS?

●
●
●
●
Poliomyelitis
Symptoms may vary depending on the kind of polio and vary
child-to-child.The most common include:
For abortive poliomyelitis
● fever (up to 103º F)
● decreased appetite
● nausea and/or vomiting
● sore throat
● not feeling well
● Constipation
● abdominal pain
4. DIPHTHERIA
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❑
❑
.
5. TETANUS
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TETANUS
Signs and symptoms of tetanus appear anytime from a few days to

several weeks after tetanus bacteria enter your body through a wound. The
average incubation period is seven to 10 days.
Common signs and symptoms of tetanus include:
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❑
TETANUS
Possible other signs and symptoms include:
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6. PERTUSSIS
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7. MEASLES
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7. MEASLES
8. Hepatitis B
Mode of Transmission:
❑
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B. Integrated Management of
Childhood Illnesses (IMCI)
❑ IMCI aims to reduce death, illness and disability, and to

promote improved growth and development among children
under five years of age.
❑ IMCI includes both preventive and curative elements that are

implemented by families and communities as well as by
health facilities.
B. Integrated Management of
Childhood Illnesses (IMCI)
Three (3) Main Components of IMCI:
IMCI Case Management:
❑
❑
❑
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❑
Elements of IMCI case
management:
Elements of IMCI case
management:
C. EARLY ESSENTIAL INTRA PARTAL
NEWBORN CARE (EEINC)
C. EARLY ESSENTIAL INTRAPARTAL
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❏
Partograph –
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C. EARLY ESSENTIAL INTRAPARTAL
●
●
NEWBORN (First week of Life)
Care Package
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NEWBORN (First week of Life)
Care Package
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Newborn screening
Newborn screening
REPUBLIC ACT 9288 (Newborn Screening Act of 2004)

NEWBORN SCREENING IN
THE PHILIPPINES
Congenital hypothyroidism-
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia-
Galactosemia-
Phenylketonuria-
Glucose-6 - phosphate- dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency-
Maple syrup urine disease-

D. BEMONC/ CEMONC
❑
D. BEMONC/ CEMONC
Six Signal Obstetric Functions:
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D. BEMONC/ CEMONC
COMPREHENSIVE EmNC
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●
●
➔
E. Nutrition
DOH PROMOTES HEALTHY DIET AMONG FILIPINOS
❑
Nutrition
●
●
Nutritional Guidelines for Filipinos
1. Eat a variety of foods everyday
2. Breast feed infants exclusively from birth to 4-6 months and then give appropriate foods while continuing breastfeeding
3. Maintain children’s normal growth through proper diet and monitor their growth regularly
4. Consume fish, lean meat, poultry or dried beans
5. Eat more vegetables, fruits and root crops
6. Eat foods cooked in edible/cooking oil daily
7. Consume milk, milk products, and other calcium rich foods such as small fish and dark green leafy vegetables everyday
8. Use iodized salt but avoid excessive intake of salty foods
9. Eat clean and safe food
10. For a healthy lifestyle and good nutrition, exercise regularly, do not smoke and avoid drinking alcohol beverages
Nutrition
THE TEN (10) KUMAINMENTS

F. MhGap
Aims:

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI)

Antigen Age Dose Route Site

BCG Right deltoid

Hepatitis B Anterolateral thigh

Antigen Age Dose Route Site

FULLY IMMUNIZED CHILD

Completely immunized children

child protected at birth (CPAB)

When handling, transporting, and storing vaccines, special care must

A “ﬁrst expiry and ﬁrst out “(FEFO) vaccine is protected to assumed

Other cold chain logistic supply

❏ Formulation of plans for an Improve Biologic Production

● Buwan ng Oplan Alis Disease II

● LEGAL BASIS: PD 996 Compulsory Basic Immunization for Infants and

May 2012 the World Health Assembly (WHA)

REASONS WHY IPV NEEDS TO BE INTRODUCED:

New recommended Schedule of Polio Virus Vaccine Immunization

Normal Lungs With Tuberculosis

WHAT CAUSES POLIOMYELITIS?

Signs and symptoms of tetanus appear anytime from a few days to

Possible other signs and symptoms include:

❑ IMCI aims to reduce death, illness and disability, and to

❑ IMCI includes both preventive and curative elements that are

Three (3) Main Components of IMCI:

IMCI Case Management:

REPUBLIC ACT 9288 (Newborn Screening Act of 2004)

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia-

Glucose-6 - phosphate- dehydrogenase (G6PD) deﬁciency-

Maple syrup urine disease-

Six Signal Obstetric Functions:

DOH PROMOTES HEALTHY DIET AMONG FILIPINOS

4. Consume fish, lean meat, poultry or dried beans

5. Eat more vegetables, fruits and root crops

6. Eat foods cooked in edible/cooking oil daily

8. Use iodized salt but avoid excessive intake of salty foods

9. Eat clean and safe food

THE TEN (10) KUMAINMENTS

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