SM-0006900 - G Pulse 120H Service Manual 27dec2018
SM-0006900 - G Pulse 120H Service Manual 27dec2018
SM-0006900 - G Pulse 120H Service Manual 27dec2018
Service Manual
Copyright © 2018, the Lumenis group of companies. All rights reserved.
Please note that while every effort has been made to ensure that the
data given in this document is accurate, the information, figures,
illustrations, tables, specifications, and schematics contained herein are
subject to change without notice.
Lumenis, the Lumenis Logo and Lumenis Pulse 120H are trademarks
or registered trademarks of Lumenis
ii
Use of Manual:
The Pulse 120H system is designed to meet international safety and performance
standards. Personnel operating or servicing the system must have a thorough
understanding of the proper operation of the system.
By returning waste electrical and electronic equipment via the correct segregated disposal
channel, users can ensure the environmentally sound treatment and disposal of the waste
equipment, thereby reducing the potential for any environmental or health risks that could
arise as a result of incorrect disposal.
Lumenis provides web-based collection, recycling and reporting arrangements to the business
end-user for equipment marked with the crossed-out wheeled bin. Please visit
www.lumenis.com/recycling to understand what arrangements Lumenis has made in each EU
Member State.
iv
Publication Revision Description Date
No.
SM-0006900 A First Release February, 2014
SM-0006900 Rev. G v
Publication Revision Description Date
No.
vi
Publication Revision Description Date
No.
Update to reflect new 60Hz 30A
Configuration
Add Section
3.6.1 Attach
Voltage Rating Label
Chapter 2: Safety
2.1 Introduction.................................................................................................. 2-1
SM-0006900 Rev. G ix
Pulse 120H Holmium Laser System Service Manual
x SM-0006900 Rev. G
3.6.7 Adjusting the Screen ...................................................................................3-32
3.6.8 Connecting the Suction System...................................................................3-32
3.6.9 Plugging in the Main Power Cable............................................................3-34
SM-0006900 Rev. G xi
Pulse 120H Holmium Laser System Service Manual
Chapter 6: Software
6.1 General......................................................................................................... 6-1
SM-0006900 Rev. G xv
Pulse 120H Holmium Laser System Service Manual
7.4 Charger, HV PMCU, Safety IGBT and Capacitor Bank Calibration ........ 7-31
7.6 1st and 2nd Turning Mirror Replacement and Adjustment ....................... 7-49
7.6.1 1st 45° Turning Mirror Replacement .........................................................7-50
7.6.2 2nd 45° Turning Mirror Replacement........................................................7-52
Chapter 8: Troubleshooting
8.1 Introduction.................................................................................................. 8-1
8.1.1 Troubleshooting Guide Sections ..................................................................8-2
xx SM-0006900 Rev. G
LIST OF FIGURES
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 2: Safety
Figure 2-1 Nominal Ocular Hazard Distance ........................................ 2-7
Figure 2-2 Minimum Optical Density ................................................... 2-8
Figure 2-3 System State LED .............................................................. 2-16
Figure 2-4 Holmium Safety Circuit ..................................................... 2-22
Figure 2-5 Location of Warning, Identification and Certification Labels 2-
23
Chapter 6: Software
Figure 6-1 Main Menu (User)................................................................ 6-3
Figure 6-2 User Treatment Screen........................................................ 6-4
Figure 6-3 System States ....................................................................... 6-5
Figure 6-4 Self Test Screen (Service Mode) ......................................... 6-9
Figure 6-5 Service Screen Work Flow ................................................ 6-19
Figure 6-6 Connect HASP to Service USB ......................................... 6-21
Figure 6-7 Circuit Breaker Location.................................................... 6-21
Figure 6-8 System Mode Message....................................................... 6-22
Figure 6-9 Service Main Screen .......................................................... 6-22
Figure 6-10 Select Quick Settings ....................................................... 6-23
Figure 6-11 Select Quick Settings Slider............................................. 6-24
Figure 6-12 Settings & Utilities Screen ............................................... 6-25
Figure 6-13 Error Logs ........................................................................ 6-26
Figure 6-14 Quick Settings - Logs....................................................... 6-26
Figure 6-15 Set Date & Time .............................................................. 6-27
Figure 6-16 Settings and Utilities – Updates Expander....................... 6-28
Figure 6-17 View Installed Licenses ................................................... 6-29
Chapter 8: Troubleshooting
Figure 8-1 Notifications Screen ............................................................. 8-3
Figure 8-2 Run Net Package File......................................................... 8-29
Figure 8-3 Met Package Message ........................................................ 8-30
Figure 8-4 Run HASP Reader ............................................................. 8-31
Figure 8-5 HASP Reader Button ......................................................... 8-32
Figure 8-6 Example - HASP Working Normally ................................ 8-33
Figure 8-7 Example - HASP Expired .................................................. 8-34
Figure 8-8 Example - HASP Problem ................................................. 8-35
Figure 8-9 HASP Clearing Output Pane.............................................. 8-36
Figure 8-10 Export to Text File ........................................................... 8-37
Figure 8-11 Export Confirmation Message ......................................... 8-37
Figure 8-12 Debris Shield Location..................................................... 8-39
Figure 8-13 Debris Shield Lens Inspection ......................................... 8-40
Figure 8-14 Reinsert Debris Shield ..................................................... 8-40
Figure 8-15 Gas Unit Pressure Gage ................................................... 8-43
Figure 8-16 Red Light on HASP ......................................................... 8-44
Figure 8-17 Error 38 - LPU Board....................................................... 8-45
Figure 8-18 Charger LED Red - Charger Bad ..................................... 8-46
Figure 8-19 Charger LED Green - Charger Good ............................... 8-47
Figure 8-20 LED .................................................................................. 8-48
Figure 8-21 LEDs for LPU .................................................................. 8-49
INTRODUCTION
Caution
Note
The manufacturer will provide, upon request, circuit diagrams,
component parts lists (Field Replaceable Units), descriptions,
calibration instructions, or other information to assist service
personnel to repair the laser system.
1-2
Introduction
The Service Engineer must use only dedicated, calibrated tools per
Lumenis manufacturing requirements.
Examples:
Note
A Note is a statement that alerts the operator to particularly
important information.
Caution
Warning
A Warning is a statement that alerts the operator to the
possibility of injury, death, or serious adverse reactions
associated with the use or misuse of the device.
1-4
Introduction
1-6
C H A P T E R
SAFETY
2.1 Introduction
This chapter contains important safety information related to the use of
the laser system. All service personnel should familiarize themselves
with the contents of this chapter before operating the laser system.
Users must take precautions to prevent exposure of laser energy to the
eyes and skin from either direct or diffusely reflected laser beams,
except as a therapeutic application. Additional precautions must be
taken to prevent fire, electrical injury, and explosion.
Warning
Read this Service Manual carefully. Use of controls or
adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein may result in hazardous laser
radiation exposure.
Warning
No one should use the Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser
system, or any other medical laser, without specific
training in both medical laser use and laser safety.
Aiming Beam
• Type: Nd:YAG
• Power: 1 mW maximum, continuous wave
• Settings: Low, medium & high
• Wavelength: 532 nm
• Laser classification: Class IIIa / Class 3R
• Color: Green
Warning
The Lumenis Pulse 120H Holmium laser system contains a
Class IV, holmium laser which produces an invisible beam
of high energy radiation. Improper use could result in
serious personal injury. Observe all safety precautions for
Class IV lasers.
2-2
Safety
misused. Even lasers designed for use on living tissue must be used and
applied carefully in order to avoid:
An example that illustrates this concept is the use of the Argon laser for
retinal surgery. The Argon laser is used for retinal surgery because the
tissues and fluids in front of the retina do not absorb the Argon laser
wavelength, whereas the retina itself does. By comparison, the
Holmium laser wavelength would be totally absorbed by the lens and
would damage it before reaching the retina.
Note that the holmium laser beam can also damage bone or teeth,
causing pitting, glazing and explosive separation.
The operator sets the laser energy in Joules and pulse repetition rate in
Hertz. The system calculates the laser power that will be delivered
according to these parameters. Note the relationship of spot size and
energy: at a given power setting, a larger spot size spreads the energy
out over a larger area. This yields a larger area of impact, but a lesser
tissue effect.
The operator controls the exposure with the laser controls. The
exposure determines the duration of the applied laser beam. Obviously,
the longer the exposure is, the greater the tissue impact will be. The
primary exposure control is the footswitch.
The clinician uses spot size and exposure mode to control the
interaction of the Lumenis Pulse 120H Holmium laser system’s laser
beam, and its attendant thermal effects, on the patient’s tissue. Safe and
effective use of the laser in clinical procedures comes with a mix of
clinical training, mentoring and experience. A more complete
discussion may be found in the Operator Manual.
2-4
Safety
Only the person directing the aim of the laser beam should have access
to the laser footswitch. Use caution pressing the laser footswitch when
it is in proximity to footswitches for other equipment. Make sure the
footswitch pressed is the correct one to avoid unintended laser
exposure.
Never place hands or other objects in the path of the laser beam. Severe
burns could occur.
The skin is the second most vulnerable organ of the body. The damage
from either direct or reflected laser light is thermal and shows as an
erythematous reaction (reddening).The skin may also become dry and
itch, or even char.
Accessory Tips –the tip of the accessory may become hot during lasing and
may cause tissue damage on contact. After lasing has stopped, allow
the tip to cool before touching it.
Diffuse reflections –in some cases the patient may be burned by diffuse
reflections from instruments and other surfaces. Neither Service
Engineer nor patient should wear reflective jewelry, such as gold
watchbands, rings, or pendants.
Never stare directly into the green diode beam. Also ensure that the
green diode beam is not directed at anyone’s eyes. Although this beam
is low powered, direct exposure can be hazardous to eyes.
The following formula was used to calculate the worst case NOHD for
the Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser and compatible delivery
systems:
Where:
a = the beam waist diameter (1/e 2 of axial irradiance for Gaussian beam);
2-6
Safety
Wavelength θ Φ MPE Pf a Z
250
Ho:YAG (2.1μm) 6.0 J 5 mJ/cm2 1 0.0365 0 cm
mrad
All personnel who are within the NOHD are considered to be within
the controlled area and must wear eye protection with a protection level
Laser System OD
Ho:YAG 2.1μm 3.0
2-8
Safety
Warning
Always verify that the delivery device is properly
connected to the laser. An improper connection may result
in an inadvertent secondary laser beam. Severe eye or
tissue damage could occur.
Warning
Never substitute prescription eyewear for the appropriate
laser safety eyewear, as severe eye damage could occur.
Prescription eyewear can concentrate the laser light to the
eye and/or can be shattered by a high power density beam,
possibly causing severe eye damage.
Warning
Do not use this device in the presence of flammables or
explosives, such as volatile anesthetics, gasoline, alcohol,
solvents, volatile surgical preparation solutions, and
similar substances. An explosion or fire could occur.
Warning
The treatment beam can ignite most non-metallic
materials. The use of non-flammable materials and
instruments is advised. Use fire retardant drapes and
gowns. The area around the treatment site can be
protected with towels or gauze sponges moistened with
sterile saline solution or sterile water. If allowed to dry,
protective towels and sponges can increase the potential
fire hazard. A UL-approved fire extinguisher and water
should be readily available.
• Do not touch the Ho:YAG Cavity Module when the system is on;
IT IS A SHOCK HAZARD. The Ho:YAG Cavity Module is
electrically isolated from the chassis and can be at a voltage potential
much higher than ground. A red LED on the capacitor charger
indicates lamp start high voltage is present when flashing.
2-10
Safety
Caution
ESD Safety
To avoid damaging delicate electronic components on the printed-
circuit board, use an Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) band.
Caution
Do not operate the laser if any of the cables are faulty or frayed.
The laser should undergo routine inspection and preventive
maintenance per Lumenis' recommendations and institutional
standards.
Caution
• Even with the circuit breaker in the “OFF” position there are lethal
voltages present inside the console. Always disconnect the main
electrical service before taking the covers off the console.
Due to the presence of high voltages within the unit, it is important that
the ground terminal of the power cable be properly connected, in case a
loose wire or other malfunction grounds the high voltage to the main
cabinet
Caution
Caution
Caution
When using a fiber optic delivery device, always inspect the fiber
optic cable to ensure that it has not been kinked, punctured,
fractured, or otherwise damaged. The fiber optic cable may be
damaged if stepped on, pulled, left lying in a vulnerable position,
kinked, or tightly coiled. Do not clamp the cable with a hemostat
or other instruments. If sterile tape is used, always remove the
tape before lifting the cable. A damaged fiber optic cable may
cause accidental laser exposure or injury to the treatment room
personnel or patient, and/or fire in the treatment room.
2-12
Safety
Caution
Never deliver the treatment beam to the target tissue if the aiming
beam is not visible; the fiber optic cable may be damaged. A
damaged cable may cause accidental laser exposure to the
treatment room personnel or patient, and/or fire in the treatment
room.
Caution
Caution
Never place hands or other objects in the path of the laser beam.
Severe burns could occur.
Use only a power receptacle and plug that are in good condition and are
specified for your unit.
To remove the power cable from the receptacle, hold it by the plug.
Never pull on the power cable to remove the plug from the receptacle.
2-14
Safety
The system also verbalizes "Ready" and "Standby" with voice indicator
when the system is transitioned from mode to mode.
Power ON/
Blue Steady
Standby
READY
Orange Steady
mode
Orange Blink Lasing
2-16
Safety
Note
Pyro calibration error is safety critical and can not be detected by the
system.
2-18
Safety
• Audio indications
• State transfer is indicated by a sound
• Lasing is indicated by a sound, different for left and right pedal
• Faults and malfunctions are indicated by a sound
• These sounds can not be muted
The safety check is divided between the HV PMCU and the Main
board. The board's communication is done via CAN BUS and 2
discrete lines: Safety OK1, Safety OK2 which are uni-directional from
the main FPGA to the HV FPGA. At any Main board error - Safety
OK1 and Safety OK2 lines are set to an error status in which HV
PMCU is defined to stop/prohibit all output pulses and disable the
Safety IGBT module.
In all modes MMCU configures PMCU, main FPGA and samples back
their statuses. On the other hand, the PMCU configures the HV FPGA
and samples HV FPGA statuses. Both cards have an external WDT. In
order to fire a laser pulse in both Holmium and Nd:YAG modes, the
software sets a FPGA PREPARE_TO_FIRE register (which is cleared
after every fire pulse) and then raises the FIRE_ENABLE signal.
User mode
In this mode all the safety is active and both FPGAs are configured to
the USER mode.
Warm Up Mode
During Warm Up mode the FSW is pressed and MMCU configures the
main FPGA to the warm up mode (FPGA_MODE register) in which
FPGA checks only safety pyro sensor limits. In this mode HV FPGA is
set to a USER mode.
The HASP is used to enable the software to display the authorized and
unauthorized treatment modules.
Enter the Service mode by entering a service Screen on the LPU. Only
in Service mode the user may enter hardware safety mode by pressing a
service momentary push button. This is to enable system tests. In the
hardware safety mode the MMCU configures the main FPGA to this
mode (FPGA_MODE register) in which FPGA checks safety pyro
sensor limits, fiber connected, blast shield, keySwitch1, keySwitch2,
shutter open, shutter close, intrlock1 and interlock2. At the same time
HV PMCU sets HV FPGA to a manufacturing mode in which HV
FPGA ignores Safety OK1, Safety OK2 lines, Vlamp and Ilamp limits.
2-20
Safety
During this mode, HV FPGA may set laser pulses in normal mode –
close the pulse according to target Pump Energy value or may set out
fire pulses according to a predefined register value.
The system may exit the safety free mode via the following steps:
2-22
Safety
LASER CLASS 4 / IV
Holmium:YAG Laser: 2.1μm, 6J max, 1300μs pulse max
STOP
LUMENIS LTD
Yokneam Industrial Park
Hakidma Street 6, P.O.B. # 240
Yokneam 2069204, ISRAEL
Lumenis Pulse 120H Tel: +972 4 959 9000
GS1
SN SSSS
230V
SERIES: XXX 50HZ 0483
YYYY-MM-DD 37 A, 1
Rx ONLY
MODEL: XXXXXXXXXX
LB-20037970_A
THIS DEVICE CONTAINS: FCC ID: Z97-1149466
Symbol Description
CE Compliance
0483
Manufacturer
Date of Manufacture
Catalog Number
Serial Number
SN
SERIES Series Number
230V
50HZ Electrical Requirements
37 A, 1
Type BF Equipment
2-24
Safety
Symbol Description
THIS DEVICE CONTAINS:
THIS DEVICE CONTAINS: FCC ID: Z97-1149466
FCC ID: Z97-1149466
STOP
Emergency Laser Stop
Footswitch Connection
CSA Compliance
Symbol Description
Temperature Limitation
Humidity Limitation
USB Connection
Ethernet Connection
Keyswitch On/Off
2-26
C H A P T E R
INSTALLATION AND
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
3.1 Introduction
On-site installation of the Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser system
involves unpacking, setup, and initial system test and calibration.
Installation is carried out by Service Engineers authorized by Lumenis,
who do the following:
1. Verify the crate integrity and check the shock indicator. If the shock
indicator has been activated, notify the local Lumenis represen-
tative.
2. Unpack the Lumenis Pulse 120H Holmium system and position it
in the desired location.
3. Verify the integrity of the system and its components.
4. Configure Voltage line power on the AC controller.
5. Configure line voltage on Main Transformer.
6. Plug the system into a designated electrical outlet.
7. Fill the cooling system with deionized water.
8. Test the system for proper calibration and functional operation of
all components and software.
9. Coordinate the performance of an on-site safety inspection, if
required.
10. Fill-in the Installation Report and Check List (see Section
3.8‘Installation Report’ on page 3-49).
(*) Use only photocopies of the Installation Check List and Report.
Note
Before unpacking the Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser system,
ensure that the site meets the requirements described in Section
3.3‘Facility Requirements’ on page 3-3.
Caution
Prepare Yourself
• Remove metallic watches, wristbands, jewelry.
• Dry yourself (shower, sweat, rain)
• Wear safety eyewear wherever sparks or arcing may occur.
• Wear an ESD band when installing the system.
3-2
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Note
The table below refers to systems with 120W configuration.
For electrical requirements for systems with 100W configuration, see
Section 3.3.3‘Requirements, 1 Phase 100W 32A 50Hz’ on page 3-5.
Accessibility
No steps, verify ramps or elevators.
Electrical Requirements
The Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser is available with single-phase
(200-240 VAC, >45A, 50-60 Hz). Electrical power should be setup
according to the model ordered. The service engineer will configure the
system during installation for the site voltage and verify that the
installed power plug is compatible with the receptacle provided by the
hospital.
3-4
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Accessibility
No steps, verify ramps or elevators.
Electrical Requirements
The Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser is available with single-phase
220 VAC ±10% , >32A, 50 Hz. Electrical power should be setup
according to the model ordered. The service technician will configure
the system during installation for the site voltage and verify that the
installed power plug is compatible with the receptacle provided by the
hospital.
Accessibility
No steps, verify ramps or elevators.
Electrical Requirements
120 Watts maximum for 3-Phase Configuration, 18A per phase
The service technician will configure the system during installation for
the site voltage and verify that the installed power plug is compatible
with the receptacle provided by the hospital.
Air Quality
The system should operate in a non-corrosive atmosphere. Corrosive
materials such as acids can damage electrical wiring, electronic
components and the surfaces of optical components.
3-6
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Note
It is highly recommended that during calibration of the optical bench,
room temperature should not exceed 24°C (75°) F and maintain
humidity of less than 50%.
Caution
1. Verify that the shipping crate is intact and check the shock indicator
on the crate to make sure that the crate has not been subjected to
shock. If it has, notify Lumenis offices and your insurance office
before opening the crate.
3-8
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Note
Any damage to the packaging or to the system found prior to opening
the packaging, or during unpacking and installation of the system,
should be immediately reported to your Lumenis distributor and to
the insurance carrier.
2. With a utility knife, cut the plastic bands surrounding the box and
cut the masking tape down the middle of the box.
3. Open the box flaps and remove the accessories box and fibers
stored in the top of the box.
4. Lift the top divider of the box to expose the foam and console top.
5. Remove the foam from the top of the system.
6. With one person on each side, grasp two built-in handles on the
right and left panels of the system and lift the system up and out of
the box.
7. Lock the laser console wheel (right brake pedal - down).
Note
Unlock the front wheels by positioning the front break pedals in the
neutral position.
Use only a power receptacle and plug that are in good condition and are
specified for your unit.
3-10
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
To remove the power cable from the receptacle, hold it by the plug.
Never pull on the power cable to remove the plug from the receptacle.
Warning
Before attempting to operate the unit, wait 2 hours to
enable defrosting of water in the cooling system. Operate
the unit at room temperature only!
Note
High room temperatures and humidity can cause accumulation of
dampness to the Holmium bricks which can affect their performance.
Therefore, before installation, and calibration, adjustment and
alignment of the optical components, verify that the room
temperature is below 24°C and the humidity is lower than 50%.
Note
For AC Controller and Transformer Setup for 3-Phase, see Section
3.5.3‘AC Controller, 3-Phase Configuration’ on page 3-14
Voltage Selection
190-210 VAC
211-230 VAC
231-264 VAC
Figure 3-6 Voltage Selection
3-12
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
4. Make sure that the main transformer is configured with the correct
line voltage corresponding to the system configuration. If needed,
re-connect the corresponding transformer line voltage (brown wire)
according to the table: 208/220/240VAC.
Brown
wire
Voltage Selection
400 VAC
440 VAC
Input Mains:
3-14
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Figure 3-10 shows the default layout of the AC inlet from the main
contactor to the main transformer.
3-16
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Note
Systems shipped to China (GA-0006900CN) are shipped with the
main plug already configured and assembled.
1. Connect the plug supplied from the hospital site to the system
power cord according to Figure 3-13 and the table below:
Note
The system is shipped with a power cord which does not have the
cord plug connected. The plug must be supplied by the hospital.
Color Wire
Green/Yellow Ground
Green/Yellow Ground
Green/Yellow Ground
Green/Yellow Ground
3-18
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
• 200VAC, 50Hz
• 220VAC, 50Hz
• 240VAC, 50Hz
• 200VAC, 60Hz
Note
The system uses deionized water only (about 4 liters).
1. Take the service HASP and connect it to the service USB port.
Note
(the Service HASP has an expiration date of 1 year from the first
use.).
3-20
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
2. Verify that the circuit breaker is ON (UP) and the keyswitch is ON.
circuit
breaker
3. Make sure all four large coolant fittings on the cooling unit are
connected securely and properly.
5. Insert the refilling tool into the water tanks’s top quick-connector.
6. Pour water into the water tank until it reaches between the MIN and
MAX levels on the water tank.
7. Turn the system on by pressing the On/Off button (long press);
3-22
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
8. After splash screen, the message appears - press Yes and verify that
the LED indicator on the main service screen changes from red to
green.
9. From the Main screen, click Subsystem and then click Cooling (see
Figure 3-23).
10. In Cooling screen, press pump ON (#1 in Figure 3-23); the water
starts to pump around the system and the water empties from the
reservoir. Wait a few seconds until you hear a stop in water flow, or
until the reservoir empties of water. Press pump OFF.
3-24
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
11. Lift the lever on top of the particle filter up firmly several times to
release the air bubbles from the system.
Caution
The lever presses on the air release valve of the particle filter.
Make sure that the lever is pointed DOWN (red button not
pressed) each time before adding water. Failure to do so may
result in water leakage from the particle filter air release valve.
12. Pour more water into the water tank until it reaches between the
MIN and MAX levels on the water tank.
13. Repeat steps 12-14 until the reservoir is full (MAX) and there are
no bubbles in the particle filter and the water level in the reservoir
is stable.
14. Let the system run with the pump ON for 5 minutes. Verify
visually that there are no leaks in the system.
15. Verify on the Cooling screen that the System Flow Switch indicator
turns green.
16. In the Cooling screen, press Chiller ON (#2 in Figure 3-23). Verify
that all the statuses on the screen are active (green). In addition,
verify that the temperature of the chiller reaches 19°C within 3
minutes for V2 laser brick or 15°C for V1(#3 in Figure 3-23).
17. Remove the taped air valve from the side of the water tank and
insert it into its place on the water tank.
Note
If the footswitch is not properly connected when the laser is turned
on, the message Foot Pedal is not Connected appears in the
notification bar on the screen until the footswitch is properly
connected.
3-26
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Warning
Ensure that the system is turned off and that the power
cord is disconnected from the outlet before connecting or
disconnecting the external interlock system.
The external door interlock is a safety feature that disables the laser if
the treatment room doors are opened or the interlock plug is removed
while the laser is in Ready mode. The external interlock plug is
installed in the back of the laser console.
Use of the external door interlock is optional; however, the use of the
connector is required. The laser remains inoperative until the
connector is inserted.
1. Align the pins of the external door interlock connector with the
socket of the external interlock receptacle.
2. Insert the external interlock connector into the external interlock
receptacle.
3. Turn the metal lock clockwise until it screws in.
4. If the treatment door is opened (when the external door interlock is
used) or if the external door interlock connector is removed, the
laser automatically disables and returns to STANDBY mode and
Remote Interlock notification appears in the notification bar.
5. To resume treatment, close the treatment room door or reinsert the
external door interlock connector, and press the READY selector.
Note
If you insert the external door interlock connector, remember to
screw in its sleeve.
Note
Plug wiring may only be performed by a qualified electrical
professional. Total length of cable should not exceed five
meters (16 feet or 5 meters.)
2. Disconnect the jumpers wires from the Interlock plug (see Figure
3-29).
3-28
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Caution
Ensure that the fiber support arm knob is closed properly in order
to prevent unintended arm movement that may pull and cause
damage to the fiber.
Note
A long SIS test fiber may be used for installation.
Warning
When using a fiber optic delivery device, always inspect
the fiber optic cable to ensure that it has not been kinked,
punctured, fractured, or otherwise damaged. The fiber
optic cable may be damaged if stepped on, pulled, left lying
in a vulnerable position, kinked, or tightly coiled. Do not
clamp the cable with a hemostat or other instruments. If
sterile tape is used, always remove the tape before lifting
the cable. A damaged fiber optic cable may cause
accidental laser exposure or injury to the treatment room
personnel or patient, and/or fire in the treatment room.
Note
The Lumenis Pulse 120H system will only operate with Lumenis-
qualified SIS (Secure Identification System) optical delivery fibers.
Connecting any other type of fiber will generate an error message
and laser emission will be disabled.
3-30
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Caution
Caution
1. Open the fiber port window by moving the window handle from
left to right.
Caution
Caution
When removing the protective cap, hold the laser connector, not
the strain relief or fiber optic cable. Pulling on the strain relief or
fiber optic cable may damage the delivery system and result in
unintended laser exposure.
The surgeon may use Lumenis Pulse 120H laser's built-in suction
system to remove tissue, liquids, stones or other debris into the
collection container. The Lumenis-supplied disposables required for
this are:
3-32
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
5. Insert the drainage tube into the channel in the suction pump.
Warning
Aspiration flows in the direction of the arrow on the pump
head. Always verify that the aspiration tube is loaded in the
required direction.
6. Close the suction pump until you feel it 'snap' into place.
7. Turn the Suction Rate knob clockwise to increase or counter-
clockwise to decrease the suction rate.
If the suction system does not function properly, or does not operate at
all, a warning to this effect will be indicated on the display. The laser
system may still be used without suction.
3-34
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Note
If any fault conditions are encountered during laser start-up and self-
test, refer to the Troubleshooting chapter.
Before beginning system test, make sure that the laser operating area is
safe and secure. As when performing any laser procedure, flammable
materials should be moistened or beyond contact of the laser beam.
Protective goggles or glasses should be worn.
If at any point during the initial system testing the system does not
perform as described, troubleshoot the problem.
3-36
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
The software does not enable switching back from the service mode to
user mode. In order to return to the system’s normal operation, the
system must be restarted.
The software activates the service mode only if the service HASP is
detected.
For more information about the service HASP, see Section 6.5‘Service
Mode’ on page 6-18.
Note
If any fault conditions are encountered during laser start-up and self-
test, error messages can appear in pop-up windows or in the
notification area on the control screen. Refer to the Troubleshooting
Guide section of this manual.
1. While the system is on, press the emergency stop button; error 137
and 255 appear in the Notification window.
3-38
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Note
This activity can be performed with a long SIS test fiber connected.
6. Repeat the inspection check with the fiber tip’s Lumenis Logo
facing down.
7. After each brick is checked separately, perform the Final Optical
Inspection on all four heads together, checking for centration of all
four heads.
8. If the check does not meet an acceptable result, perform optical
alignment.
1. Place the burn paper (wrapped in plastic) 5 cm from the fiber port
assembly aperture.
3-40
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
1. Turn the system on and in User mode select one of the parameters
in the table, then go to READY.
2. Fire the laser with a SIS long test fiber into external power meter at
different power levels, and check that it is equal to the desired
power.
Note
When performing the check, lasing should be for 1 full minute.
1. Turn the system on and in User mode select one of the parameters
in the table, then go to READY.
3-42
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
2. Fire the laser with a SIS long test fiber into external power meter at
different power levels; check that it is equal to the desired power.
Note
When performing the check, lasing should be for 1 full minute.
The Quiet mode check box does not affect the signal that is emitted
during lasing or any other sounds that are directly related to safety.
2. In the Quick Settings screen that opens, slide the upper slider to the
right to increase volume or to the left to decrease volume.
If you do not want to hear any voice indications (“Ready”/
”Standby” vocal indications), select the Quiet Mode check box.
3-44
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
3. Press OK.
1. From the Main Menu screen, press the Setting & Utilities button.
2. Press the Language button.
3. In the Change Language screen that opens, select the language that
you want to change to.
4. Press OK.
Note
If you accidentally change the language to one that you do not know
how to read, open the language drop down menu and the flag will
appear next to the language in which it was installed (local
language).
3-46
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Do the following:
1. Go to Service Mode.
2. Insert a memory stick (Disk on Key) into a free USB port on the
service panel.
3. Click Setting & Utilities.
4. Select Import/Export Operations.
3-48
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Date:
System Serial Number:
System Series Number:
System Version:
LPU SW Version
MMCU SW Version:
MMCU FPGA SW Version:
HV PMCU SW Version:
HV PMCU FPGA SW Version:
Mirror Motor SW Version:
Chiller SW Version:
Potentiometer Calibration:
MainPyroGain: SafetyPyroGain:
MainPyroHolGain SafetyPyroHolGain
Aiming Beam Calibration:
Level 1:
Level 2:
Level 3:
Servo Motor Calibration:
Brick 1: Degrees:
Brick 2: Degrees:
Brick 3: Degrees:
Brick 4: Degrees:
Site Name:
Address:
Country:
Technician:
Comments:
3-50
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
3-52
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
The checklist below lists the preventive maintenance activities. Fill out
a photocopy of this checklist to ensure that all preventive maintenance
activities have been performed successfully. Keep the signed copy for
your records. Keep the original blank for further use.
Caution
Caution
LPU SW Version
MMCU SW Version:
HV PMCU SW Version:
Chiller SW Version:
CUSTOMER:
SERVICE ENGINEER:
DATE:
3-54
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Visual Inspection
Pass Fail Description Remarks
Remove the covers and check the following:
Loose hardware
Broken components
Abnormal wear
Water stains
Operational Checks
Pass Fail Description Remarks
Use a long SIS Test Fiber:
Footswitch connection check -see par.3.7.2
Emergency stop button check-see par.3.7.3
Fiber switch check-see par.3.7.4
Aiming Beam Intensity Inspection-see
par.3.7.5
3-56
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
Caution
Use the forced system shut-down method only when the system
does not respond.
Note
You can also perform a normal system shut-down from the control
screen by selecting the Turn Off System from the cogwheel icon.
3. Unlock both the front and back wheels in order to move the system:
• Unlock the front wheels by positioning the front break pedals in
the neutral position.
• Unlock the back wheels, with multidirectional movement, by
positioning the back break pedals in the neutral position.
• Unlock the back wheels, with unidirectional movement, by
positioning the left back break pedal down.
4. Move they system to the desired location. Verify that the Lumenis
Pulse 120H laser console is a minimum of 50 centimeters (20
inches) from walls, furniture, or other equipment..
Caution
As with any heavy equipment, use caution when tilting the laser
console or moving it up or down an incline. For optimum safety,
use a second person when moving up or down a steep incline.
Note
Do not move the laser console rapidly over uneven surfaces; doing
so may damage the equipment.
5. Lock the laser console wheels by pushing the front or back right
brake pedal down.
3-58
Installation and Preventive Maintenance
3-60
C H A P T E R
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
4.1 Introduction
Lumenis lasers and delivery systems are precision medical instruments.
They have undergone extensive testing and with proper handling are
useful and reliable clinical instruments. If you have questions regarding
your laser or delivery system, contact your local Lumenis representa-
tive.
Warning
Lasers generate a highly concentrated beam of light which may
cause injury if improperly used. Before operation, make sure that
you read and understand the operator manual for the laser and
the appropriate delivery system, including all Safety and
Regulatory sections.
• Electronics
• Software
• Cooling
• Mechanics
Laser Features
• Maximum power increased to 120W in several regimes
• Maximum pulse energy is up to 6J/pulse at up to 10Hz for improved
stone fragmentation
• Maximum repetition rate is 80Hz for stone dusting
• Reduced Peak Power pulse with long duration for coagulation
System Features
• SIS fibers system
• Suction system
• Fiber and suction tube support arm
• New 12.1” touch-screen with a modern GUI
4-2
General Description
The system has a green aiming beam that points the operator/technician
to the lasing point. The system includes a blast shield in front of the
fiber output connector. The system and the fibers integrate an RF-ID
Security Identification System (SIS) to prevent the use of fibers that are
not approved by Lumenis.
A delivery system SIS fiber is attached to a fiber port on the front of the
system console.The delivery fiber comes in a number of styles to meet
the requirements of various applications (angled, etc.). The system will
not fire without a valid SIS delivery fiber attached.
Once the system operating parameters are selected, the user selects the
READY mode, positions the fiber output at the treatment site, then
Fault monitoring continues for as long as the system is turned on, and
any detected fault is reported on the touchscreen display.
An emergency off button is located on the front cover next to the ON/
Of button. The emergency button does not shut off the power, it stops
all activity (lasing, suction, etc.) that could have safety implication.
4-4
General Description
• Laser console
• Rotatable control screen
• Dual-pedal footswitch
• Integrated suction pump
• Fiber support arm
• Security Identification System (SIS) technology
• Green aiming beam
4-6
General Description
4-8
General Description
4.2.4 Footswitch
The dual-pedal footswitch activates the laser treatment beam when
pressed, offers the ability to select treatment from two sets of
parameters by using the left or the right foot-pedal, and incorporates a
STANDBY/ READY foot-operated button.
The main cooling fan blows air into the radiator, removing the heat
energy from the warm water.
A gas unit is used to cool the coolant returning from the optical bench.
The gas unit contains the cold loop (refrigerant) components such as
the compressor, condenser, receiver, filter drier and evaporator (plating
heat exchanger). Detailed description of the gas unit can be found in
‘Chiller (Gas Unit)’ on page 5-53.
The optics include the portions of the system that operate on the
Ho:YAG beam and/or diode green aiming beam.The rest of the beam
path includes the following optical components.
4-10
General Description
Fiber Focus Lens -Focuses the beam into the end of the fiber to
approximately 230µm diameter spot.
Blast Shield -Protects the fiber focus lens from debris ejected from the
proximal end of the fiber in the event of a fiber failure.
Delivery Fiber -A number of delivery SIS fibers are available for use
with the Lumenis Pulse 120H holmium laser system, each providing
features suiting it to certain applications, such as orthopedic,
endoscope, laparoscope, laser assisted disk surgery, etc. Some fibers
are reusable and some are designed for a single use and are not
reusable.
4-12
General Description
The emergency button does not shut off the power, it stops all activity
(lasing, suction, etc.) that could have safety implication.
• Footswitch
• USB (for service HASP)
• Interlock
• LAN
Note
Use the system only when it is properly grounded via the protective
earth terminal.
4-14
General Description
The interlock plug is inserted in the service panel receptacle. The laser
remains inoperative until the plug is inserted into the receptacle.
Changing (reading or writing) can be done only via a very specific tool.
The HASP serves as the “License” of the machine, and provides the
following data:
If the user decides to buy a feature, a file will be sent to the user, this
file will be installed by the use via specific screen in the application.
and after the completion of the update, the new features will be
enabled.
The Service Engineer can activate the service mode in user mode, but
will not be able to perform any software installations.
4-16
General Description
• Rear Panel
• on the LPU
For more details regarding the system software, see Chapter 6 of this
manual.
Type: DPSS
Power: 5 mW maximum, continuous wave
Settings: Low, Medium, High
Wavelength: 532 nm
Laser Classification: Class IIIa / Class 3R
Color: Green
Fiber Delivery
Only with fibers using SIS
Input Power
(For details, see ‘Input Power (1 Phase and 3 Phase)’ on page 4-21)
Cooling
Chiller Gas-based chiller
Cooling air requirements Minimum 50 cm (20 in.) from walls
4-18
General Description
Physical Characteristics
Temperature Range: 10°C to 24°C (50° F to 75°F) – must be above dew point
(see service mode cooling system)
Noise Level
Idle: 60DB
Maximum: 67 DB
Duty Cycle
Inrush Current Data: For 1-Phase: The max inrush current at start-up is 50A
for 0.4 Sec. Circuit Breaker type C is suitable.
At duty cycle the inrush current is the max system
current i.e. 37A.
Refer to Laser Safety Eyewear in Chapter 2 of this manual for detailed laser safety
eyewear information.
The laser is intended for use only with Lumenis-qualified delivery systems.
RF ID Reader Information
The Pulse 120H includes an RFID Reader with FCC IDENTIFIER: Z97-1149466
The following documents certify the Reader:
LOGRAD_EN.24374
LOGRAD_EN.24374C
LOGRAD_FCC.24374
13218725_AA00_201309251118
The reader has the following characteristics:
Modulation: ASK
Operation of other transmitter equipment in the range of 125KHz near Pulse 120H
could cause interference with the operation of the SIS system.
4-20
General Description
4-22
General Description
4-24
C H A P T E R
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
5.1 Introduction
This chapter provides a detailed description of each component and
explains the functions of all modules and sub-systems.
5-2
Functional Description
• The Dew point temperature is below 17°C, set the water temperature
to 17°C
• The Dew point temperature is above 17°C and below 20°C, set the
water temperature to 20°C
• The Dew point temperature is above 20°C, set the water temperature
to 25°C.
Note
Dew Point Measurement is implemented from SW version 1.0.6.6.
and up. In addition, a spacer was added to the temperature sensor
in the optical bench for more accurate readings.
If the system reads a dew point equal to or greater than the water
temperature, the system will produce the Error #56.
If this is the case, the service engineer can continue working on the
system after resetting the temperature to 20 or 25°C. NOTE: If the set
temperature is modified to 20 or 25°C, the system will perform at a
lower performance.
5-4
Functional Description
The calibration algorithms are executed anew each time the system is
powered up or recalibration is started. The calibration settings are not
kept between power-ups.
After the open loop warm-up pulses are finished, the system starts
lasing in closed loop according to an algorithm. After each pulse the
error between the required pulse energy and the actual pulse energy is
calculated. After the error is below a predefined threshold, the warm-up
is finished. The threshold is defined in a configuration file. The
maximum number of convergence pulses is defined in a configuration
file.
After each change of the capacitor bank voltage from high values, to
low values, the system fires a sequence of pulses with the shutter
closed. The capacitor discharge pulses are managed according to a
table built similarly to the warm-up pulses tables. After each pulse the
capacitor voltage are tested. This process ends after the capacitor bank
voltage reaches the required value with an error of up to 25 volt TBR,
specified in the configuration file. The pulses to be fired are defined in
the configuration file.
After each change of the capacitor bank voltage from low values to
high values, the system monitors the capacitor bank voltage until it
reaches the required value with an error of up to 25 volt TBR, specified
in the configuration file.
5-6
Functional Description
In general terms, aged lamp requires more pump energy for the same
pulse energy.
The system will support two thresholds for recognizing an aged lamp
condition:
• DC /DC 24-12V
• LPU (Lumenis Computer)
• RF ID SIS PCB
• Front Panel
• Display & touch screen
• On/Off Switch
• Emergency Button
• Top Rear Panel
• Keyswitch
• USB 1/2
• Interlock
• LAN
• footswitch
The following System Block Diagram (single phase) represents main
functional components of the system and their interfaces.
5-8
Functional Description
5-10
Functional Description
5-12
Functional Description
5.3.1 HV Flow
5-14
Functional Description
The switching module receives 24V DC from the LVPS, receiving its
command from the HV PMCU, which then starts the simmer operation.
It also receives 800VDC from the safety IGBT.
There are 4 switching modules, referred to as IGBT A-D, one for each
of the 4 bricks in the system. Each IGBT simmers the lamps and is able
to discharge the stored energy in the Capacitor Bank to the bricks. The
system holds the provision to add an Nd:YAG IGBT module instead of
the 4th Holmium IGBT. Also, the system contains a cascaded Safety
IGBT for a secondary safety mechanism.
5.3.4 HV PMCU
HV PMCU controls the safety IGBT by enabling/disabling and gets
safety IGBT status.
The HV PMCU sets the Fire Pulse to SWM Holmium sub modules.
The HV Board sets the Fire Pulse to the SWM YAG sub module.
• IGBT Leakage
• Over Temperature
• Simmer status
• Holmium Lamp current
• Capacitor Voltage
• SWM sub module 1,2,3,4 - 24V exist
Features:
5-16
Functional Description
Interfaces:
During lasing, a safety check is divided between the HV PMCU and the
Main (mother) board:
5-18
Functional Description
Lasing Pulses
HV PMCU SW is responsible for delivering pulses. The condition for
delivering a pulse depends on the HV PMCU SW (HV SW BIT
between the pulses) and also by HV FPGA (per discrete lines).
Per lasing setup (burst of pulses), the HV PMCU does the following:
HV PMCU Status
The HV PMCU LEDs can be observed for diagnostic and troubleshoot-
ing problems with the HV PMCU. Figure 5-13 illustrates the LED
status when in normal functioning condition:
Upper LED should be blinking, and 2 lower LEDS should be lit all the
time.
5-20
Functional Description
Specifications:
• Voltage input 24vDC +10%
• Capacitor bank voltage – 0 – 800VDC
• Current Transfer capability - 350A @ 400uSec @ 80Hz
5-22
Functional Description
The Capacitor Bank stores the energy required for the lasing process.
• Charger
• Switching module
Capacitor Board
To achieve a high energy pulsed Laser the module can transfer a high
current (up to 300A) and high voltage (800v) in a very short time.
For safety reasons the Capacitor Bank must be discharged when the
system is off.
1. Built-In to the Capacitor Charger: this circuit works every time the
system schedules shutdown. Discharge time is about 2 minutes.
2. In the PCB attached to the Capacitor Bank: This 2nd dump circuit
is activated at sudden shutdown i.e. mains disconnect, circuit
breaker–off, forced shutdown by pressing more than 4Sec. on the
On-Off switch. On the board a red LED flashes when the Capacitor
Bank is charging and stops being lit when the voltage on the
Capacitor Bank decreases to a safety level of 24V. Discharge time
is about 10Sec.
5.3.7 Motherboard
The switching modules, the safety IGBT and HV PMCU are connected
via a central motherboard. The line voltage is received from the LVPS
and the command signal is received from the main controller.
By means of an AC fan, the air flow is streamed from the bottom of the
machine, through an air filter (35 ppi) into the transformer box. The air
flows on the trafo external surface and then exits the box from the rear
side of the cover.
5-24
Functional Description
There are 4 OUT lines, each of which carries 230V from the
transformer to the component:
• Charger
• Pump
• Chiller
• LVPS
Figure 5-21 shows the AC IN and OUT lines for 3-Phase configura-
tion.
5-26
Functional Description
5.6 AC Controller
The AC Board contains system on-off sequence circuitry, system soft
start circuit, isolation transformer thermal switch control, surge
protection circuit and 3 phase monitor.
On the board an auxiliary low voltage power supply for all the above
circuit. The board is the same for single phase or 3 phase system.
5-28
Functional Description
At turn on the soft start relays are energized connecting the transformer
via the resistor to the main. After soft-start time (300-450mS), the main
contactor energized shunting the current around the soft start resistors
and applying full current to the isolation transformer. The loads are
energized, specifically the low voltage power supply, turning on the
control electronics system.
The soft-start relay and the contactor relay can energize via the thermal
switch only. In case of over temperature the thermal switch will
disconnect soft- start and contactor coil relays from the power supply
voltage. The contactor will turn off, disconnecting the transformer from
the mains.
Additionally, this action will reset the system on-off sequence circuitry
to prevent automatic start up if the thermal switch resets again.
When the system in off, pressing the on-off switch (for 450mS de-
bouncing time), causing to a Flip-Flop in the circuit to change its state.
Soft-start and contactor relays will energize and all the system will turn
on as described in the system soft start circuit description above.
a)Automatic log-out.
When system is on, momentarily pressing the on-off switch causing the
circuit to send a “SHUT-DOWN” signal to the main controller.
The main controller saves all the data, logs out and sends back a
“SYSTEM-OFF” signal. This signal resets the on-off circuit, de-
energizing contactor relay and shuts down the entire system.
Phase monitor:
For 3 phase system, the AC Board sends a acknowledge (active low)
signal: “3 PHASE” to the main controller.
The AC controller Board, located between the circuit breaker and the
Isolation Transformer, controls the AC input to the system.
Functions:
5-30
Functional Description
5-32
Functional Description
The software for each CPU is stored in a Flash memory, and includes
fields for verifying the correctness of the data and version. The Flash
can be programmed only at manufacturing or using special Lumenis
tools used by trained and authorized service engineers. The LPU SW is
stored on a Solid State Disk (SSD) and its correctness is verified during
startup testing. The configuration parameters are stored in files on the
SSD. These files are protected from tampering and their correctness is
verified during startup testing before they are loaded.
The system gathers and records on the SSD logs of the system
operation which include the used presets, amounts of energy used, user
generated events (e.g. fiber connection or foot pedals operation) and
faults occurrence.
5-34
Functional Description
Aiming beam - the main controller controls the aiming beam through a
PWM interface.
5-36
Functional Description
• Main controller has spare inputs and outputs to/from FPGA/DSP (in
between and to the connector).
• Main controller has additional future growth capabilities – free 2 x
SPI + CAN bus interfaces + PWM
The Main controller is connected to the chassis and has the option to
shorten the chassis to the power ground. The Main controller has
internal analog/digital grounding separation.
This master switch should be turned off when the system is left
overnight or for extended periods of time.
1. LVPS
2. Water cooling system
3. Charger
The LVPS receives 220V AC signal from the line filter, and provides
the following voltage as follows:
DC\DC 24-12V
The DC\DC module converts the 24V DC from the LVPS to 12V DC
to the LPU and Display.
5-38
Functional Description
LPU maintains and manages all the system’s configuration data and
manages the required data security functions.
LPU specifications:
5.9.1 Display
The color touch screen is the primary user interface of the laser system.
The screen size can rotate and fold.
The touch screen and fiber arm are normally positioned on top of the
optical bench during treatment; the touch screen and fiber arm swing
out next to optical bench when optical bench servicing is needed.
5-40
Functional Description
The screen also displays videos and animations that are pre-loaded in
the laser system.
The screen displays error message and suggested resolution. The screen
provides a command to activate and de-activate simultaneous suction
while lasing.
The SIS is intended to monitor and allow control of which and how
fibers are used with the system.
• RFID board
• RFID antenna
• Antenna impedance matching circuit
• Fiber port and its micro switches
• HW in the loop (fiber connectivity)
• SW logic in the LPU
The antenna is located at the fiber port and the RFID board and the
accompanied impedance matching circuit are located close to the
antenna. The communication interface to the LPU is via USB, from
which it will also take its DC power.
5-42
Functional Description
5.11 Footswitch
The system includes a multi-function footswitch. The footswitch
activates the laser system for incision/ablation or coagulation mode
along with stone and stone dusting modes as well; it also allows
selection between the standby and ready mode of the system. When
simultaneous suction function is selected (“Auto”), while the
footswitch is pressed down for lasing, the suction feature is activated
simultaneously to allow for removal of the stone fragments. The
footswitch can be stored on the cord wrap when it is not in use.
5-44
Functional Description
On/Off Logic
TURN ON
When the machine is turned-off, and the On/Off button is pressed, the
AC Control board activates relays to incorporate series resistors for the
isolation transformer’s primary coil, avoiding high inrush current.
After input voltage had settled, the contactor is closed for normal
operation. The outputs are automatically feeding the Charger, LVPS
and cooling subsystem.
TURN OFF
Shut down from touch screen:
When the machine is turned-on, and the user selects shut down option
from the display using the touch screen, the LPU initiates a log off
sequence, which includes informing the user via the display and
alerting the main controller via LAN. The main controller initiates
peripherals shut down as necessary, including but not limited to
terminating lasing activities via the HV PMCU, terminating cooling
controller (which in turn terminates the compressor operation if on),
fans, suction and so on, logging special events, etc. It waits for a
dedicated GPIO from the LPU, indicating that the log-off has ended
and that the display is off. Once all peripherals are off and the GPIO
from the LPU indicated the LPU is ready for shut down, the main
controller sends a signal to the AC Control to shut down the system. In
turn, the AC Control, opens the contactor and terminates power supply
to the isolation transformer.
If a malfunction occurs here, the user may turn off the machine
manually.
When the machine is turned-on, and the user presses the On/Off button
for up to 3 sec, the main controller senses that press through dedicated
hard-wired lines, and initiates a similar shut down sequence described
in section A above, via the LAN interface to the LPU.
When the machine is turned-on, and the user presses the On/Off button
for more than 3sec consecutively, the AC Control board senses that the
The emergency button does not shut off the power, it stops all activity
(lasing, suction, etc.) that could have safety implication.
5-46
Functional Description
5.12.3 Keyswitch
To prevent unauthorized use, the laser can only be turned on with the
master key. The key is provided instead of a user password. The key
can only be removed when the laser is turned off, and the laser only
operates when the key is inserted into the keyswitch. When the
keyswitch is turned to the (ON) position, the laser power-up sequence
is initiated.
Features:
5-48
Functional Description
• Cooling Unit
• Water Pump
• Water Tank
• Flow Switch
• Deionizer Filter
• Water Conductivity Sensor
• Particle Filter
Figure 5-39 illustrates the cooling system block diagram.
5-50
Functional Description
5-52
Functional Description
• Radiator
• Compressor (Gas reservoir)
• Temperature Sensor
• Cooling Controller PCB
• Refrigerant receiver
• Evaporator
• Condenser
• Refrigerant Filter
• Solenoid x 2
• Sight Glass
• Bypass valve
• Copper Tubing
• Vibration Eliminator copper tubing
The chiller uses a sensor array and control for diagnostics and
monitoring of the correct chiller operation. The control maintains a
nominal output temperature of 17°C (for V1 or 19°C for V2) ± 1°C.
Refrigerant sensor array indicates a lack of gas, electric failure of the
compressor of fan, low or high gas pressure or any diagnostics indicate
working out of spec. The control indicates a fault that either prevents
the operation of the chiller at required performance, or could have a
reliability impact.
The chiller control unit interfaces with the main controller by a Can-
Bus communication interface.
5-54
Functional Description
5-56
Functional Description
The water pump is connected to the chiller sub module using quick
connectors.
5.15.5 DI Filter
Installed in the cooling loop is a replaceable de-ionized filter cartridge.
Since the maximum recommended flow through the cartridge is up to 1
liter/minute, while the total cooling loop is about 10 liters/min., the
filter cartridge is connected in parallel across ½ ID hollow pipes. The
cartridge connected to ¼ ID tubing in order to reduce the flow rate
through the filter itself. The figure below illustrates tubing and T-
fittings position to able the flow rate value of less than 1 liter/minute
through the de-ionized filter.
5-58
Functional Description
5.15.8 Flowswitch
A switch is used to monitor the coolant flow. The switch is a pressure
activated, magnetic reed spring-loaded float. As water is forced from
the inlet of the switch housing, the float is pushed back toward the
magnetic reed closing the switch. When coolant flow has stopped, the
spring returns the float to the open position.
The components come in contact with the DI water are the spring (316
stainless steel) and the sensor body (Polypropylene).
The sensor set point is 113 liter/Hr. since the sensor indicates only
flow/No flow (and not the amount of flow), the set point flow rate can
be any value.
The sensor can be mounting at any orientation. The top of the switch
can be removed for cleaning and /or inspection.
The interface between the chiller and water is with the use of the heat
exchanger.
The air flow directions as well as the temperature fields inside and
around the machine are presented in Figure 5-50.
5-60
Functional Description
The laser cavities are fired in sequence, so that each cavity operates at
1/4 of the repetition rate of the entire system.
5-62
Functional Description
Next in the optical path are several folding mirrors which direct each
laser cavity output beam to a rotating mirror. The rotating mirror is
calibrated and controlled in such a way that each time a laser cavity
emits a pulse, the mirror is directed towards it and reflects the laser
beam down a common path. This way the beams from the four cavities
are combined together into a common optical path.
Dual redundant pyros that measure the actual pulse energy and
enables calibrating and correcting the lasing to reach the required pulse
energy.
Green aiming beam laser that is coupled into the main laser beam
optical path, and enables visual indication of the target area.
Blast shield that protects the focus lens in case of fiber malfunctions.
Focus lens that focuses the working beam on the fiber entrance.
5-64
Functional Description
Suction pump and control. The suction control determines the suction
flow rate. The suction operation can be selected to be always Off,
always On, or conditionally turned On when the treatment beam is
emitted.
Support arm for routing the fiber and suction tube to the user in an
ordered and controlled manner.
Holmium laser systems can deliver the same average power at different
settings to achieve different laser tissue effect. Changing the energy of
each pulse can be described as the “bite size” of the laser effect,
whereas the frequency as the “bite rate”. For example, setting the
system at 30W can be performed using the following sets of
parameters: 1.5J at 20Hz or 0.5J at 60Hz.
When working with calculi, for example, these different settings may
affect the stone by breaking the stone into particles versus disintegrat-
ing the stone into fine dust. The selection of the appropriate energy and
frequency settings is dependent on the procedure and specific target
tissue.
The Lumenis Pulse 120H Holmium laser system can hold up to four
rods. The maximum average power and wavelength(s) the system
provides is determined by the number and type of rods used.
The system has four identical cavities arranged in a 2x2 matrix. Each
cavity includes its own rod, flash lamp, high reflector, output coupler
and a set of two relay mirrors. The rods are operated sequentially -
never together - thus each rod is capable of producing the maximum
selectable pulse energy. Each rod delivers every fourth pulse. This
sequential firing allows the system to provide four times the pulse rate
as could be provided by a single rod, increasing the maximum average
power available by the same factor (four).
The YAG cavity provides pulsed output of 2.1 micron wavelength light
energy. The cavity is pumped with a xenon flash lamp. The lasing
medium is a Ho:YAG rod. The rod is positioned between an HR and
OC mirror. Up to four such cavities can be housed in a single system.
5-66
Functional Description
• Four laser bricks (each one with its lamp and rod)
• Four OC (Output coupler)
• Four HR (High reflector) optics
• Four FRM (First Relay Mirror)
• Four SRM (Second Relay Mirror)
• Two 45° folding mirrors
• Servo Mirror
• Servo Motor
• Wedge Lens
• Green Aiming Beam
• Beam Combiner
• Fiber Focus Lens
• Blast Shield
• Safety Shutter
• Attenuator
• Safety Attenuator
• Pyro Imaging Mirror
• Pyro Detectors
• Service Mode Button
• Humidity sensor
• Ignition Board
• Attenuator Board
5-68
Functional Description
• Pyro PCB
• Mirror motor
• Humidity Sensor
Once - Switching Module was ordered Simmer On, the ignition process
is created automatically until the lamp ignites or a period of 4 seconds
was passed.
If a lamp does not ignite - it will send a charge module status fault.
5-70
Functional Description
The circuit measures the received signal by the Pyro each time there is
a laser, and stops the laser when it reaches the desired energy.
This card also controls 2 shutters: Laser shutter and service attenuation
shutter.
5-72
Functional Description
The control is done by PWM from the Main controller card. This card
also monitors the Attenuator position by an optical switch. This card is
derived by 24V.
5-74
Functional Description
• Move in the opposite direction of the home search with the same
parameters until the Home position is reached again. The number of
steps taken must match the number of steps for a full circle.
• The motor is then commanded to move to each of the firing positions
using motion control parameters, which are identical to the
parameters to be used in the operational movement. The motor
Before firing the next pulse the system reads the mirror position and
verify against the required position. If the position is incorrect, the
system raises a fault event and act according to the fault handling
procedure.
5-76
Functional Description
Pyros circuitry
One of the pyros (“main”) samples is monitored through an SPI
interface from the FPGA of the main controller. The other pyro
(“safety”) is read by the DSP in one of two options – analog or digital
(SPI). If the digital option is used, a reference signal of ~2.5V to the A/
D is used.
5-78
Functional Description
There are two pyro sensors: safety and main. Main pyro is connected to
the MMCU and serves the MMCU to close an energy system loop.
Safety pyro is connected to the FPGA and serves to check output laser
energy.
5-80
Functional Description
cold, visible aiming laser beam.From the combiner mirror, both the
treatment laser and the aiming laser beams are directed to the fiber
focus assembly.
The aiming laser beam is directed towards a turning mirror on the fiber
focus assembly, which relays the beam towards the backside of the
combiner mirror. From the combiner mirror, the aiming beam passes
through the fiber focus assembly to the proximal end of a delivery
fiber.The delivery fiber will shape the elliptical beam into a round spot
with a relatively homogenous beam profile.
5-82
Functional Description
Lift the top cover door to access the blast shield storage space, storing 2
spare blast shields.
• The fiber end face with a SMA thread nut and strain relief
• A length of fiber or “trunk”
• The distal fiber end, terminated by either a bare end or a specialty
hand piece.
All Lumenis Holmium fibers are made of high quality, low water (low
OH) quartz fiber for optimum 2.1µm transmission.
5-84
Functional Description
Certain Lumenis SIS fiber delivery systems for the Pulse 120H
holmium laser system are designed to allow several surgical
procedures, while others are limited to only one procedure. When a
fiber is connected, the system immediately knows:
SIS Card
• RFID reader @ 125Khz, designed to read the Fiber tags
• Developed by Logitag
• Consist of Card reader, antenna matching circuit and 125Khz
antenna located at the fiber port.
• Connected through USB to the LPU card
5.16.20 RF-ID
RF-ID glass Tag made by Sakymat, diameter of 2.12mm with 2Kbit
memory read/write capability is installed in each SMA Fiber connector.
RF-ID Reader at frequency of 125-KHz is integrated into the Control
board. RF-ID antenna is integrated into the front panel.
The launch of the large treatment and aiming beams (~6mm diameter)
into the small optical fiber (~300 -1000∝m diameter) is accomplished by
focusing through a plano-convex zinc selenide fiber focus lens. Mid way
between the focus lens and the fiber end face is a protective optic called
the blast or debris shield. The blast shield protects the fiber focus lens
from smoke and debris in the event of a fiber failure (blown fiber). A
micro-switch checks for the presence of the blast shield mount.
Note
Spot actual diameter is up to 170 - 200um, depending on the lasing
regime.
5-86
Functional Description
5.16.23 HR and OC
The optical resonator consists of two mirrors, the high reflector (HR)
mirror and the output coupler (OC) mirror. As its name implies, the HR
is highly reflective, directing nearly 100%of the laser light back into the
laser rod.The OC reflects the majority of the laser light back into the
laser rod for amplification, while it transmits or leaks the balance (a
small percentage) of the laser light out of the optic.The light that leaks
out of the OC is the usable laser light, the treatment laser.
5-88
Functional Description
The concave mirror collimates the diverging sampled beams and directs
them toward the two pyroelectric detector elements.This mirror is
adjustable in both X and Y axes, allowing the sampled treatment beams
to be centered in the detector apertures.
The mirror is mounted to the end of the motor shaft, at a slight angle, so
that as the shaft rotates through 360°, the mirror orientation changes.
Between YAG pulses the mirror must be moved to and stopped at the
point in its rotation that aligns it with the output coupler of the head that
will be fired next. After the pulse, it must be moved to the next head to
be fired, and so on for as long as firing continues: 90° x 4 = 360°.
Energy losses of the laser pulse while travelling inside the bubble are
much lower than when travelling in water.
The concept of Moses feature is to shape the laser pulse into two
adjacent parts. The first part is optimized for a given fiber, and for the
target laser pulse energy. The second part is fired after a delay. The
delay is optimized so that the overall effect is optimal, e.g. an optimal
energy delivery through water at a given distance. The following figure
shows a conceptual time diagram of the process.
5.17.2 Introduction
In a liquid environment when laser is emitted from the holmium fiber
tip, the water surrounding the tips heats to above the boiling
temperature and a vapor bubble is created. The vapor bubble expands
from the fiber tip towards the target tissue. As only a portion of the
pulse is sufficient to create the vapor bubble, the remaining pulse
energy travels through the air void contained in the bubble, and is less
attenuated compared to travel through liquid water. Depending on the
pulse energy and the distance from the tissue, this remaining portion of
energy will reach the target tissue.
When the distance between the fiber tip and the target tissue is very
small, this phenomenon is not observed, as the bubble is not created
and most of the energy reaches the target tissue. In contact the laser is
therefore the most efficient. However, when distance is increased, the
relative energy that reaches the target tissue is greatly decreased,
leading to reduced efficiency of the laser energy in ablating the target
tissue. The laser efficiency is therefore much dependent on the distance
between the fiber tip and the target tissue. This is defined as the regular
mode currently available for all system applications.
5-90
Functional Description
The Moses bricks are new bricks developed by R&D to support the
Moses Technology. Combined with the new pyro board – both of the
HW components allow the new and optimized pulse modulation
mechanism.
5-92
Functional Description
5-94
C H A P T E R
SOFTWARE
The following chapter describes the software of the system, its uses and
interface, and installation.
6.1 General
The software implements and manages device operational modes and
states, activates and monitors all functional components and
subsystems. It will enable device operation by the user. To enable
device serviceability, service features should be implemented to
support all required service functionality. To enable device and sub-
systems diagnostics and testing in service, the system contains a service
mode.
There are two modes in the system: User mode and service mode.
Enables the service personnel to view log data (system error log data
and pyro log data) to copy it to an external application (Excel) and to
retrieve and save log files to memory stick device. The CE can also
view all system configuration data (Lumenis, Service or User).
The laser system’s MMCU software controls and monitors all of the
critical functions of the laser (power supply, footswitch, control panels,
pulse energy and pulse rate and laser firing).
The software installed in the system is divided into two main parts:
The elements of the Main Menu screen are detailed as follows (the
numbered arrows in Figure 6-1 correlate to the numbered steps below):
6-2
Software
Press the View All... button to display all of the available presets, not
only those defined as Favorites. After pressing the Preset button the
system will transition to the Main Treatment screen.
The user software and its related screens are described in more detail in
the Operator Manual.
6-4
Software
• Power ON
• Standby
• Ready
• Lasing
• Idle
• Service Standby
• Service Ready
• Service Fire
• Error
• Shut down
• Initialization
• Wait for communication establish
• System configuration
• Self-test
LPU Initialization
The PC powers up with the Operating system and application basic
workflow manager is created with basic required LPU services (User
DB, Error Manager, Log Manager, Configuration manager, HASP
Manager, SIS service)
MMCU Initialization
MCU HW basic required initialization
6-6
Software
PMCU Initialization
• DSP required HW initialization, in addition creates and configures
Debug I/O (blink led)
• External interface: Initialize and configure CAN Bus communication
• Internal interfaces: Initialize SPI interface (FPGA)
• PMCU and FPGA watchdogs are activated.
• Creates PMCU main Application manager class and PMCU
functional sub system class (i.e. HVPS subsystem class). PMCU
functional sub system creates and initializes a set of functional
components. (i.e. for HVPS operation and monitor)
• (HVPS PMCU specific) - creates Fire pulse manager class (This SW
object (in HVPS PMCU SW) is responsible for delivering pulse
requested by MMCU and HVPS monitoring during lasing)
• Performs basic functionality test of HW peripherals and internal
interfaces.(PMCU HW BIT)
• Waits for CAN communications establish with MMCU for PMCU
functional Sub system configuration and operation.
This sub state is entered after all control boards initialization and ready
for establishing communication.
At the end of this state and conditional to moving to the next state, the
LPU receives information from MMCU that communication was
established with all the PMCUs and initialization is done successfully.
System self – test sequence are controlled by the LPU. The sequence of
the required tests to be run and its order is defined in the configuration
file and accessible to LPU application.
6-8
Software
Set Capacitor Voltage desired value N1[v] between 500 – 800[v] (N1).
• For each of 4 bricks check, if simmer is ON, then set to OFF (within
defined time-out).
• For each of 4 bricks, set simmer status ON, check that simmer status
is ON (within defined time-out).
• For each of 4 bricks check Over Temperature.
• For each of 4 bricks check IGBT leakage.
• For each of 4 bricks check 24[v] exist
• Check safety IGBT status
• Check SWM 24[v]
• Check Bricks correct location, availability and type (Holmium,
ND: YAG or NONE) (compare with configuration data)
In case of fatal error during self-test - the system enters ERROR state.
User will not be able to proceed with system normal operation, except
viewing test results.
6-10
Software
The software monitors for request for enter SERVICE mode received.
Charger System ON: Capacitors bank charged (to X[v] 300 msec)
The system does not enable changing of any treatment parameters and
Aiming Beam intensity. Any change returns the user to Standby mode.
6-12
Software
External UI:
External UI:
If the measured pulse energy or pulse rate are outside the specified
limits, the software halts lasing and goes to Error state.
6-14
Software
The system goes back to Ready state or Error state if a fault is detected.
ERROR state
In ERROR sate the system gives a special error sound indication and
the GUI indicates ERROR state on display - User appropriate Error
message and recover error instruction is displayed (Please refer to UI
documents in references)
6-16
Software
SWM system OFF: All simmers are set to OFF in user mode. In service
mode only if a service fatal error exists.
Auto lasing is disabled by the service HASP (if it was plugged into the
system before power up), for enabling service personnel to control the
system power Up process, wither with lasing operations or without any
lasing operation on startup.
The software does not enable switching back from the service mode to
user mode. In order to return to the system’s normal operation, the
system must be restarted.
The software activates the service mode only if the service HASP is
detected.
6-18
Software
If service personnel has inserted the service HASP on start up, before
system power up - the software performs a power-up process including
self-test, without any lasing operations such as test pulses, auto
calibration and warm pulses.At the end of partial power-up process, the
software displays information message such as “Auto lasing disabled,
please enter service application”, and provides the option which
enables access to the service application, if service HASP is still
inserted.
1. Make sure the main power is plugged in to the main wall power and
the keyswitch is turned on.
2. Take the service HASP and connect it to the service USB port.
Note
The Service HASP has an expiration date of 1 year from the first use.
6-20
Software
circuit
breaker
6-22
Software
The system can also be shut down from the Quick Settings screen.
The screen does not affect the signal that is emitted during lasing or any
other sounds that are directly related to safety.
2. In the Quick Settings screen that opens, slide the upper slider to the
right to increase volume or to the left to decrease volume. If you do
not want to hear any voice indications, select the Quiet mode check
box.
3. Press OK.
• Settings
• Error Logs
• Date and Time
• MMCU Verbosity Levels
• Updates
• Update License
• Update Service Pack (for enabling future fibers)
• Firmware Update
• Import/Export Operations
• Export Data to USB
• Export System’s Calibrations
6-24
Software
6-26
Software
From the Settings & Utilities screen, Date & Time line, press Set.
Use the date and time window to set the date and time.
The time can be set to either 24h or AM/PM format.
-Verbose 2: the status of the machine: all the components are reporting
their status in 1 second resolution, and this is written to the verbose 2
log.
This may help us identify when a problem arises, and the status of the
machine at that time.
Updates - Licenses
6-28
Software
3. Press Export Period: Select one of the following error log history
periods (recommended to select One Month):
• All
• One Month
• One Week
• One Day
6-30
Software
1. Insert the service HASP into the USB port at the back of the system
(or the USB port on the LPU).
2. Turn on the system and go the Service main screen.
6-32
Software
Note
The exported calibration data can be viewed on an external laptop
by navigating to the folder Lumenis/CalibrationResults.
The following data is exported:
6-34
Software
2. Press Import; the following prompt appears (see Figure 6-26); press
OK.
6-36
Software
6-38
Software
In this state, the laser will not fire if the footswitch is pressed.
6-40
Software
• System Version
• LPU System software version
• Controller (MMCU) SW version
• Main Board FPGA SW versions
• HV PMCU SW Version
• HV Board FPGA SW Version
• Mirror Motor SW Version
• Chiller SW Version
• Technician Override: Indicates when in Service Mode:
Green = service button pressed; Red = Service button not pressed
• Technician HASP detection
Green= HASP connected; Red = HASP not connected
Note
Before Self Test, make sure the system is in STANDBY (see Figure
6-46.
A From the Main Screen, Select Self Test to enter the Self Test screen.
6-42
Software
When the self test completes, the following screen appears; press OK.
• External Indicators
• LVPS
• Suction Control
Cooling:
1. Turn on Pump; verify that flow switch is working (LED green)
2. Wait a few seconds Turn on Chiller; verify that the chiller status is
OK (LED green).
SWM
1. Turn on each (or all) bricks in order, and then turn on SWM safety.
2. Verify that each brick and safety is working (LED green).
Charger
1. Set the capacitors to 800V and then press Set.
2. Press ON; verify that the charger status are OK (LED green).
The following sections describe the main functions of the various sub-
systems service screens.
6-44
Software
1 2 3 4
3
4
5
6
7
8
6-46
Software
4 6 7
1
The system calculates the ambient temp and ambient humidity, resulting in the
dew point value.
4 If the Dew point temperature is below 17°C, set the water temperature to 17°C.
5 Make sure that the dew point is always less than the Chiller Set temperature.
6 If the Dew point temperature is above 17°C and below 20°C, set the water
temperature to 20°C.
7 If the Dew point temperature is above 20°C, set the water temperature to 25°C.
6-48
Software
• Shutter Test
• Attenuator Test
• Servo Motor Test
• Enable aiming beam settings: ON/Off, Blink and Set Intensity level.
• Fiber connection status
• Blast Shield status
3 Check service attenuator control On/Off - used when performing far alignment.
Green = IN, attenuator in place. RED = OUT, attenuator not in place
5 Fiber Connected status (must been green, regardless if the fiber is connected or
not)
6-50
Software
2 Press to move motor to selected brick (1-4). Every brick has its own
angle value (analog)
• Lasing LED
• Footswitch connection
• Interlock status
• Keyswitch test
• Laser stop switch
.
6-52
Software
3
1
2 Mirror Motor:
3 HV Board LV
2.5V OUT
24V IN
6-54
Software
Lasing Control - Closed Loop (back to User Mode, see Figure 6-49)
2 Repetition Rate
3 Pyro Readings
The screen in Figure 6-47 shows the Lasing Control screen from SW
V1.0.5.4, which contains menu tabs at the top of the screen to navigate
to any of the other diagnostic screens without having to go back to the
main service screen.
6-56
Software
6-58
Software
Note
System must be in READY mode before any calibration.
Note
Check the calibration results in table 2, Low.
The pump energy changes from ~25J to ~160J and the pyro detects the
pulse energy in each pump energy for each brick.
Epump = A x Epulse + B
6-60
Software
With the coefficients, we can determine the pumped energy needed for
getting a specific pulse energy.
The A and B values are indications of lamp aging. The values below
show the upper limits of lamp aging. If the pump energy is above these
values the system will display a notification and go to CaseSaver mode.
In this case, it is recommended to replace the flashamp.
6-62
Software
Laser Calibration
Note
Before performing laser calibration, make sure that the system is in
Ready mode (via the Lasing Control screen).
Press the Calibrate button (a long press) and wait for a beep to be
heard; the system executes the automatic laser calibration; the progress
of the calibration appears in the status log. When calibration is
complete, the message “Calibration Passed” appears. Calibration takes
approximately 10 seconds. After calibration, the system goes to
Standby.
6-64
Software
Note
When pressing any of the purple-colored buttons on the screen, hold
the button down for three seconds and then release in order to
ensure its activation.
If the aiming beam intensity of the next level is not higher than the
previous level, reset levels 1, 2, and 3 and press Save Values.
.
6-66
Software
Move motor to brick - the servo mirror moves to reflect the laser to the
brick indicated on the screen.
6-68
Software
4. Press ‘Set’.
5. Press ‘Save’.
6. Press OK.
7. Perform Self test – Run All Tests.
8. Open the Calibration/Servo Motor Calibration/Parameters
window. Be sure you see the “Parameters Calculated by Mirror
Motor’ line.
9. Open the Lasing Control window.
10. Set the system for open loop with frequency 85-90 Hz and energy
10J (minimal energy) – this confirms that the found AFF value is a
stable value.
11. Press READY and press the footswitch to fire the laser for 1 full
minute. Verify that there are no errors.
12. Open the Calibration/Servo Motor Calibration/Parameters window.
Be sure you see the “Parameters Calculated by Mirror Motor’ line.
6-70
Software
6-72
Software
Tools Needed
• Memory Stick (Disk-on-Key) at least 8 GB
• Service HASP, which will allows the running of the Pulse 120H
Service application.
• External power meter
• Software version needed for the installation. (Software is supplied by
Lumenis via link or via Partner Zone portal, which must be copied to
the root of a Disk On Key - USB)*.
Note
*It is NOT recommended to use a USB hub; doing so may cause
problems during the download and installation.
Note
If you are performing the upgrade without Image 1.7, click the link to
download the file Pulse120 V2.0.1.7. no image.
3. Unzip each Zip file (Part 1 and Part 2) to the root of a (8GB)
memory stick (press “Extract Here” when unzipping).
6-74
Software
The figure below illustrates the files and/or folders of the software
package and the way they should appear in the root of the memory
stick:
The table below lists the folders and files and for which part of the
upgrade they are used:
Note
To ensure that all the files have been downloaded properly, use the
CRC Validator to verify all the files are existing. Refer to ‘CRC
Validator’ on page 6-76.
Procedure
6-76
Software
2. Unzip the package and place the 2 elements (2 folders and a file) in
the root folder of the USB key of the Pulse120H upgrade with
Image Update to be used.
Note
For this test, you must also include the image update folder as seen
above. Otherwise, an error will be received.
6-78
Software
8. If you receive the above error message, this indicates that there is a
problem in the download. Please try again to download the "part 2"
package (the smaller one) from Partner Zone, and rerun the test.
9. If the error is still received, contact GSO to receive the software
package on Disk-on-Key.
10. If you receive the 'OK' message, continue to the image update
procedure.
Note
To emphasize, the crucial part in the image update procedure is as
follows:
6-80
Software
Tools Required:
2. Open Windows Explorer. (If the Start toolbar is hidden, press the
lower left hand corner of the screen.)
3. Navigate to E:\ drive and double-click to open the ImageUpdate
folder.
6-82
Software
Note
Verify that “115 File(s) copied” appears in the window above. If the
message is different or “Sharing Violation” appears (see Figure
below), please go to ‘Other troubleshooting issues – Boot Loader
Issue’ on page 6-95.
6. When the process is complete, press the blue window bar and then
press any key (using the on-screen keyboard hidden on the left side
of the screen) to close this screen.
7. Open the folder: D:\Program files\Lumenis and run (double click)
the following file: SwitchToWinPE.
6-84
Software
9. Press Y (using the on-screen keyboard hidden on the left side of the
screen) and then press Enter. Windows will restart, and the
following screen appears.
6-86
Software
Note
Refer to the troubleshooting section‘Troubleshooting Image
Update’ on page 6-93 if the box does not contain any version, or
contains the wrong version.
14. Press Start in order to start the update process. The operation
executes with a progress bar, the estimated time to complete the
operation. (Note that this is estimation ONLY, actual time may be
longer).
16. Press OK. The system restarts, and loads the Windows normally.
6-88
Software
Note
If windows does not load normally, refer to the ‘Troubleshooting
Image Update’ on page 6-93).
Note
Important note: If you don't see the Lumenis logo with the image
version in the upper corner of the screen, do the following: Open
D:\Program files\Lumenis, and run LogOffCommand.exe. The
system will then log off. Log in again as service user; you should now
see a normal desktop with the current Image 1.7.4.
6-90
Software
5. Disconnect the service HASP, and connect the USB keyboard (the
flash drive and the keyboard are now connected).
6. After a couple of seconds, the following screen appears:
6-92
Software
WIN_<Version>.wim, and
WIN_<Version>.zip).
4 Error #35 after all the If, after all the installations, the
installations are system is powers up, and error
finished) #35 appears in the status line,
perform the following:
6-94
Software
1. If you are trying to perform the Image Update utility, and you
receive a black screen after the "fish" image.
2. If you start the Image update procedure, and after you run the
"Create_dual_boot.cmd", instead of getting the picture shown in
Figure 6-89 you see a screen with sharing violation message:
3. If you power up the system, and every time, you get the "Windows
Boot Manager" screen:
• SwitchToWinEmb.cmd
• SwitchToWinEmb.txt
6-96
Software
• Service HASP, which will allows the running of the Pulse 120H
Service application.
• Software version needed for the installation. Make sure that the
folder LPU installer 2.0.1.7 is copied to the root of the memory
stick.
Procedure:
1. Insert the Service HASP into the USB port at the back of the system
2. Insert the Disk-On-Key with the LPU software into the USB port
on the system.
3. Turn on the system. Press Logoff.
4. Press the Service User icon to login as Service User. The Service
User screen appears.
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9. Press Next.
10. Continue pressing Next until all the version files are copied and the
message “Copy Files Completed; Press Next to perform final
configuration” appears. Press Next to perform final configuration.
11. The files are configured and the message “Installation completed
successfully!” appears. Make sure the service HASP is connected
and then press Next; the system restarts.
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1. Make sure that the service hasp is connected to the system. After
restart, log off (press logoff in the dialog), and login as service user.
2. Shut down the system using the power button in the front panel.
3. Connect a wired USB keyboard to the rear USB entry
4. Power up the system.
5. Immediately after the power up, continuously press both shift keys
and don't release them until you see the Windows login screen.
7. In this case, login as service user, and perform the LPU installation
again.
8. If after the second attempt you still get a blue screen, please call
Lumenis for further assistance.
Note
Perform the Embedded Firmware update only if the software version
indicated does not match the figure below:
1. Insert the service HASP into the USB port at the back of the system
(or the USB port on the LPU).
2. Insert the Disk On Key (memory stick) with the copied firmware
files into another service USB port at the back of the system (or an
additional USB port on the LPU).
3. The window appears. Press Yes.
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Software
Note
Some errors or “no communication” messages may appear in
several lines of the status window of the screen. Ignore them and
continue with the upgrade.
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11. The burn process runs, copying the files from the Disk On Key to
the local disk (older files will be overridden). The burn process
executes the cycle below:
a. Getting ready to burn
b. Burning
c. End of burn
d. Check CRC
12. A progress bar appears when the element is being burned. The
number displayed represents % of the burn process done. When the
burn process is completed a green checkmark is displayed.
Note
This process takes several minutes.
Note
If one phase of the burn process does not execute successfully, or
did not begin as expected, perform the burning process separately
for each failed, unstarted, or uncompleted element.
13. After firmware update is complete, shutdown the system from the
screen, and then turn off the system by pressing the On/Off button.
Note
Performing shutdown from the screen does not turn off the
embedded boards; the system needs to be turned OFF via the On/
Off button.
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Software
This means that the requested file to burn is not on the disk. Shut down
the machine, and perform the flow again from the beginning. Also,
verify if the Disk On Key contains the files required.
Timeout
• timeout for the component element not completing the delete of its
memory
• timeout of data handshake when passing the update file’s data to the
embedded component
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CRC Fail
In the end of the data burn, the embedded element calculates CRC of
the process.
If this calculation is not equal to the CRC from the update file, the CRC
fail message is displayed.
Do the following:
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6. If you receive the message “this folder already exists”, press “Yes”
to override it.
7. After the folder is copied, shut down the system by pressing the On/
Off button.
8. Restart the system: simultaneously press the green On/Off button
and press the service button on the optical bench for at least 3
seconds.
Do the following:
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Software
6. If you receive the message “this folder already exists”, press “Yes”
to override it.
7. After the folder is copied, shut down the system by pressing the On/
Off button.
8. Restart the system and go to Firmware Update screen again.
9. Select the required SW elements as shown below and press Update
Selected Elements button:
10. After running, you should receive a message that the burn was
successful:
11. After this step, shut down the system, and restart it. The system
should now run normally.
6-118
Software
Figure 6-128
The system detected that the update files are corrupted, and will restart.
Next startup should load the service application normally. Run the
firmware update process again.
6-120
Software
1. In the Settings & Utilities screen, Settings expander section, set the
Verbosity Level to 3.
Note
For systems from 020 set the Brick Type to “Type 2”, press Save
Configuration and restart the system. (Otherwise the system will
display an error).
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Software
Each machine includes its own unique HASP. The creation of this
HASP is done via the EMS web service.
In order to prepare the system for the HASP, a new tool must run:
“SerialNumberGenerator”, which will create the needed data for the
system to operate with the HASP.
1. Make sure that the service HASP is inserted and turn on the system.
2. While the system is booting up, the message “Technician HASP is
Detected” screen appears. Press Logoff.
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Note
If an error occurs, an alert messages appears.
7. At the end of the procedure, restart the system and verify that:
• the HASP is valid for the system on which it is running.
• the license itself matches the system.
Note
If the system is 100W 50Hz, but does not have the correct license,
an error will be generated.
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Software
Note
For this procedure, a standard Ethernet cable is required.
5. Take the other end of the Ethernet cable and connect it to the
chiller’s controller on the other side of the system. (Route the cable
over the system from one side to the other).
Note
You can alternately connect the Ethernet cable as follows: connect
one end to the chiller controller and the other end to the Ethernet port
at the service panel. In this case, you have to open only the left side
panel of the system.
6-128
Software
DO NOT TOUCH the touch screen; this may interfere with the
installation.
The following screen will appear, with progress bar, which displays the
progress of the install:
Special cases:
Press OK to finish the install, and make sure that the Ethernet cable is
connected correctly.
• In case the system is not responding after couple of minutes, and the
progress bar has reached 100%: Shutdown the system using the
power button, and restart the process.
• In case you receive a dialog with some error, for example:
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Software
3. Make sure that your service hasp is plugged in, and Login as
'Service User' (password: Lumenis1234).
4. Running the chiller firmware update:
a. Insert the USB key with the chiller installer folder
b. Go to the "Chiller installer" folder
c. Run the "Lumenis chiller firmware update.exe - Manual"
program.
5. This will install several components; wait until you receive the
following screen:
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Software
9. Press the 'Yes' button; you should get the following screen.
10. Press the 'Start Transfer' button. After 10-15 seconds, you should
see the following screen:
11. Press the 'Reboot' button, and you should hear a 'click' sound from
the chiller.
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14. Disconnect the communication and reconnect the cable on the LPU.
15. Close the LPU module cover and close the system covers.
16. In the Settings & Utilities screen, Settings expander section, set the
Verbosity Level to 3.
Solution: Press OK to finish the install, and make sure that the Ethernet
cable is connected correctly. Restart the process.
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Case #2: The system is not responding after couple of minutes, and the
progress bar has reached 100%:
Solution: Shutdown the system using the power button, and restart the
process.
Case #3: In case you receive a dialog with some error, for example:
Solution:
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Software
Each HASP shows its own status and features. If the feature has a time
limit, it will display the expiration date.
The System HASP and Service HASP can be updated via this screen by
pressing
6-140
Software
Note
This button might not be visible if ‘Step 1’ is not performed.
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6-144
Software
• Update License
• Update Service Pack
• Firmware Update
Firmware Update
When replacing one of the FRUs in which the new software needs to be
reloaded, press this button to update the firmware.
6-146
C H A P T E R
7.1 Introduction
This section contains procedures for the checks and adjustments
required to maintain the Lumenis Pulse 120H Holmium laser. The
procedures assume the reader has successfully completed a Lumenis
service training course on the Pulse 120H Holmium laser. Service
performed by untrained or unqualified persons can be a hazard to the
person or persons doing the service and to others present during the
servicing. An improperly serviced medical system can be a hazard to
the equipment user, to others present during use, and to the patient
upon whom the laser is used.
Caution
7-2
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
• The first relay mirror (FRM) and second relay mirror (SRM or
plano) will direct the Ho. energy off the two folding mirrors so that it
is centered through the wedge optic apertures and centered into the
proximal end of the fiber.
The adjustment procedure for a single channel follows. The procedure
is a complete check out and alignment for a single channel. The
procedure is meant to be done in the order given, from beginning to
end.
Checking out and aligning the Ho. channels requires making burns on
photo paper to check alignment. It is recommended to cover the burn
paper on both sides with plastic to contain splatter. The Alignment
Aperture and Cross Hair Aperture are two special purpose tools used
when making burns.
In general, when making burns, lower pulse energies and fewer total
pulses are better. As the total energy of the burn increases, the footprint
becomes "blurred". In some cases it will be necessary to get a
"multiplexed footprint", i.e., the paper is burned by more than one
channel, allowing the Ho. beam positions to be compared. In other
cases a single channel burn will be required. The service engineer can
select the channels to be fired, a lamp current and a pulse rate at the
service screens. Setting a lower pulse rate allows the footswitch to be
operated to obtain just a single pulse from a channel, or from each
selected channel.
The alignment aperture is used to center the Ho. beam(s) in front of the
second wedge optic. It holds a piece of burn paper (covered on both
sides with plastic to contain splatter). A good burn will fall inside the
aperture (the aperture will not clip the beam). The tool is keyed with
two small posts that fit into holes on the face of the second wedge optic
housing block. To use the aperture, slide burn paper and plastic in
through the side, then insert it on the second wedge optic housing.
The cross hair aperture is used to align an individual cavity (OC and
HR) into the center of the first relay mirror. To install it, the first relay
mirror mount is removed, then the aperture slides into a hole in the wall
directly behind the spot the channel first relay mirror was mounted
(insert from the outside of the wall, so that it is further from the channel
OC).
The aperture has two small wires running across it that block a small
portion of the beam (perpendicular to each other and crossing in the
center of the aperture). The resulting burn will have the cross hairs
superimposed on it. The cavity optics are adjusted to center the burn in
the cross hairs.
7-4
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
NEAR ALIGNMENT
7-6
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
By using the tool in Figure 7-5, adjust the beam at the OC optic to form
a nice round shape.
Refer to Figure 7-6: The channel HR, OC and relay mirrors all have the
same basic adjustment mechanics. The mirror is held in a mirror mount
by a metal retainer. The mount attaches to one of the optics bench walls
by a single mounting screw with spring. The spring pulls the mount
towards the wall - two adjusting screws and a ball bearing hold the
mount out away from its mounting surface against the tension of the
spring. One adjusting screw provides horizontal movement and the
other provides vertical movement.
The channel HR and OC must first be aligned to each other through the
length of the Ho. rod in order to achieve lasing. Once the two mirrors
Finally, the OC is adjusted to peak the power and form a nice round
spot shape out of the cavity into the center of the first relay mirror. The
channel first and second (plano) relay mirrors are adjusted to center the
channel Ho. beam through the wedge optics and into the center of the
fiber port. The first relay mirror is the far (fiber port) adjustment (it is
concave, and provides less positional change to the beam downstream
at the fiber port). The second relay mirror is near (wedge optic)
adjustment, it moves the beam much more than the first relay mirror. In
general, unless the beam is grossly out of center at the second wedge
aperture, the second relay mirror should not be adjusted.
There are also two turning mirrors that steer all the Ho. channels off the
galvo/servo mirror down towards the fiber port. These mirrors do not
normally require adjustment. Obviously, adjusting one of these mirrors
will affect all four Ho. channels. The adjustment and mounting scheme
is the same as that for the channel optics.
7-8
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Preparation:
1. Remove the top cover (see ‘Removing the Top Cover’ on page 9-4).
2. Remove the optical bench cover (see ‘Removing the Optical Bench
Cover’ on page 9-10.)
3. Examine the optics for any visual sign of damage. Replace
damaged HR, OC, or Relay mirrors.
4. Refer to Figure 7-6: To replace a channel relay mirror, HR or OC,
first remove the mirror mount by carefully removing the mounting
screw (it has a spring around its shaft to place tension on the mount)
while supporting the mount. Once the mount is free, set it down
face up and remove the retainer (held in place by three hex screws)
that hold the optic. The old optic can then be removed and the new
optic inserted (ball bearings inside the mounting hole center and the
optic in the hole). Reinstall the retainer, then the mirror mount.
Note that the mount should return to its former position, since the
adjustment screws were not removed.
5. Examine the end of the rod for visual damage.
The rod will be illuminated by the flash lamp when the unit is on (if
not, the flash lamp has failed or the simmer supply circuitry has a
problem). Replace a damaged rod or failed flash lamp.
6. Center and peak the cavity output into the first relay mirror.
Alignment
Note
Each procedure should be done for every head separately (brick 1-4).
1. Insert the service HASP into the rear service target alignment tool
panel USB port.
2. Go to Service Mode (see‘Accessing Service Mode’ on page 6-19).
3. Press Run Test No Laser.
4. Disassemble the FRM (First Relay Mirror) of the head you want to
check.
7-10
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Use the table below for the proper adjustment screw direction:
To move spot right Turn CCW To move spot down Turn CCW
Brick 3 To move spot left Turn CCW To move spot up Turn CCW
* CW = Clockwise
* CCW = Counter-clockwise
12. Round Spot check: Remove the target alignment tool and set up the
external power meter. Change the parameters to 10Hz and 40J.
13. Adjust the OC two adjustment screws to achieve the maximum
energy.
14. Remove the cross-target tool and insert the tool for adjusting the
OC.
7-12
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
17. Repeat steps 7-15 until the spot size is centered in the target
alignment tool and the maximum energy is achieved, and the spot is
a nice round pattern.
Note
Begin checking at 60J and increasing incrementing 1J up to 68J only
when increase is needed. Stop increasing when 32W is achieved.
3. Record the results in the table below for the relevant brick.
Note
For this procedure, the wedge aperture tool is
needed (see photo at right).
7-14
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Tools Needed:
1. Go to Service Mode and run the Self Test No Lasing test. If the Self
Test is completed successfully, the“Self Test Flow Completed”
message appears.
2. Go to the Lasing Control screen and for each specific brick, set the
following parameters:
1 Hz and 50J, Open Loop number of pulses: FT_Counted, 1
3. Open the main shutter in the Laser Deck tab, press READY and
press the footswitch.
4. Place the burn paper (wrapped in plastic) to 5 cm from the fiber
port assembly aperture.
5. Fire a pulse and verify that the spot size is a nice, round shape.
6. If the shape is not round (cut off), the second relay mirror could be
out of alignment.
7. If the spot is not a round shape, open the 2 nuts of the relevant
channel and make small adjustments with the adjustment screws.
7-16
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
8. Fire again to verify that the adjustment corrected the shape. If not,
continue to alternately adjust and fire the laser to confirm proper
adjustment, until the burn shape is round and not cut off.
Note
Each procedure should be done for each head separately.
Note
For this procedure, the transimpedance
amplifier tool is needed.
1. Go to Service Mode.
2. In the Lasing Control screen, make sure
the system is in STANDBY.
3. Connect one side of the transimpedance
amplifier tool to the system’s fiber focus
assembly and the other side to the oscilloscope.
4. Enable the Service Attenuator to the beam pass.
5. Set screen parameters:10 Hz and 50J.
6. Press READY and press the footswitch.
7. Using FRM two adjustable screws, adjust each head separately,
achieving a maximum signal on the scope (1V/Div 200µs).
7-18
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Note
This procedure must be performed when using
SlimLine 200 D/F/L P/N AC-1001635 or MOSES 20 micron fiber.
1. Take a short test fiber and color the tip with a red marker.
2. Connect a short test fiber to the fiber port connector, making sure
the Lumenis logo on the fiber is facing up.
3. Go to Service Mode and run the Self Test No Lasing test. If the Self
Test is completed successfully, the“Self Test Flow Completed”
message appears.
4. In the Lasing Control screen, select brick #1 and set the screen
parameters: 2 Hz and 35-40J, number of pulses: FT_Counted, 2
5. Open the main shutter in the laser deck tab, press READY and press
the footswitch.
6. Disconnect the short test fiber and attach it to the Inspection scope,
making sure the Lumenis logo on the fiber is facing up (see Figure
7-17; this improves the accuracy of the check). Check that the spot
is centered in the scope.
7. If the spot is not centered in the scope, adjust the relevant screws
according to the table, in quarter increment adjustments.
Brick 2 To move spot left Turn CCW To move spot up Turn CCW
To move spot right Turn CCW To move spot down Turn CCW
* CW = Clockwise
* CCW = Counter-clockwise
8. Disconnect the fiber, clean the tip of the fiber, and recolor the tip
with a red marker. Reconnect it to the fiber port.
9. Rotate the fiber 180° until the Lumenis logo is facing down.
10. Reduce the pump energy to 30-35J, 1Hz.
11. Press READY and fire one pulse.
7-20
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
12. Inspect the result in the inspection scope; if the two laser spots are
not as in Figure 7-19 [A], adjust the relevant screws as in Figure 7-
18; make adjustments in half-corrections. The smaller spot (30-
35J) is the reference spot and should be coaxial (tolerance up to 25-
30 micron between the 2 spots) on top of the larger spot (40-45J) as
much as possible. If needed, repeat this procedure several times
until the desired result is achieved.
13. Repeat the check for Brick #2, 3, and 4, each time cleaning the fiber
port connection and fiber tip from the red marker and re-coloring
the tip.
14. When adjustment is completed, go to the Lasing Control screen,
select all four bricks, re-color the fiber tip, and repeat steps 6-8 and
recheck.
15. At the end of the procedure, clean the fiber port connection with
alcohol on a cotton swab to clean the fiber port of any red marker
residue.
Note
For this procedure, the inspection scope is needed.
Centration Check
1. Place the burn paper (wrapped in plastic) to 5 cm from the fiber
port assembly aperture.
2. In the Lasing Control screen, set screen parameters to 1-5 Hz, 50J.
3. Fire a pulse and verify that the spot size is a nice, round shape. If
not, repeat ‘Near Alignment’ on page 7-14.
7-22
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Note
Record the output power for each laser.
• TP24 - SAFE
• TP2 - MAIN
• TP131 - GND
7-24
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Note
Make sure that the beams hit the center of the pyro sensors - search
the two points with the adjustment screws: increase/decrease the
amplitude signal; use the screws to adjust in the center between the
two positions. A full rotation can be necessary. If the laser is not
centered properly, it can hit the edge of the sensor and cause
problems.
5. Press the footswitch and fire the laser. Adjust the LAMP ENERGY
until 6 Watts is delivered out of the fiber to the external power
meter.
6. Set the Differential and Gain amplifiers (Refer to Figure 7-25):
a. Attach oscilloscope probes to the Optics bench PCB at TP24
(SDIF) and TP131 (GND); in the Calibrations screen,
Potentiometer Calibration screen, adjust the SafePyroGain
until the signal amplitude is 4.0 ± 0.1 VDC [#1]. Press Save
[#3] to save the results.
b. Attach oscilloscope probes to the Optics bench PCB at TP2
(MNDIF) and TP131 (GND); in the Calibrations screen,
Potentiometer Calibration screen, adjust the MainPyroGain
until the signal amplitude is 4.0 ± 0.1 VDC [#1].
7. Press Save [#3] each time the desired results are achieved.
7-26
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
9. Press READY to enable lasing and then press the footswitch and
observe the reading; Press STANDBY and adjust the LAMP
ENERGY until 10W is delivered (displayed on the external power
meter).
Note
After each adjustment, press Save [#5] before firing the laser.
7-28
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
13. If the system successfully completed all the tests without any fatal
errors, take a service long test fiber, set the parameters according to
the table (Service Mode, Closed Loop), fire the laser into an
external power meter and record the results.
Observe the aiming beam output from the fiber and adjust to obtain a
full spot of bright red light (no doughnut). Note: A faint halo is
acceptable.
7-30
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
1. Connect a DVM to the capacitor bank POS (+) and NEG (-) points
as shown in Figure 7-30.
2. Set the system to Service mode and perform Self Test, Run Tests -
No Laser.
4. Refer to Figure 7-33: Observe the DVM reading; the value should
be 800VDC. If not, adjust POT #1 on the HV PMCU until the
desired results are achieved.
5. Observe the Capacitor Voltage reading on the screen; the value
should be 800 VDC. If not, adjust POT #2 on the HV PMCU until
the desired results are achieved.
6. Observe the Capacitor Voltage (SWM) reading on the screen; the
value should be 800 VDC. If not, adjust POT #3 on the HV PMCU
until the desired results are achieved.
7. Observe the Capacitor Balance reading on the screen; the value
should be 400 VDC (half of the capacitor voltage). If not, adjust
POT #4 on the HV PMCU until the desired results are achieved.
8. Go back to the Self Test screen, and perform Run all Tests.
7-32
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Note
Perform this procedure if either the servo mirror or servo motor are
replaced.
Caution
1. Take the fiber alignment tool and attach it to the fiber connection
port.
2. Disconnect the diode harness and connect the other end of the fiber
alignment tool to the diode harness.
7-34
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Adjustment:
11. Adjust the degrees to 0, press Set, and then press Save Calibration.
12. Adjust the reflected mirror motors to SRM: manually adjust the
reflected beam from the servo mirror until the laser diode is
centered on the SRM of Channel 1 (see Figure 7-39). Once
centered, then tighten the servo mirror locking screw.
13. Verify that the beam SRM (Channel 1) is centered on the FRM; if
not, adjust using the SRM adjustment screws
7-36
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
14. Adjust the FRM by using its adjustment screws so that the beam is
centered on Brick #1’s crystal rod.
7-38
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Tools Needed:
1. Take the fiber alignment tool and attach it to the fiber connection
port (see Figure 7-44).
2. Disconnect the diode harness and connect the other end of the fiber
alignment tool to the diode harness (see Figure 7-45).
7-40
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
9. Use the 2 adjustable screws of the SRM to adjust the aiming beam
diode tool to the center of the FRM (see Figure 7-48).
7-42
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
10. Use the 2 adjustable screws of the FRM to adjust the aiming beam
diode tool to the center of the laser brick rod (see Figure 7-49).
11. Refer to Figure 7-50: Repeat the adjustment process for Channels
2, 3, and 4, paying attention to the different settings for each
channel. At the end of each channel adjustment, press Save.
7-44
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
13. Verify that the beam path for each individual channel is centered in
the center of the brick rod.
14. Perform final steps:
• Perform ‘Near Alignment’ on page 7-14.
• Perform ‘Far Alignment’ on page 7-18.
1. In Service Mode, select the Calibration tab and then select Aiming
Beam Calibration.
• Level 1: 6
• Level 2: 20
• Level 3: 70
2. Press Save to save the changes.
3. Restart the system and perform Self Test; verify that the new values
have been saved.
1. Remove the FRM assembly of the relevant brick from its location.
2. Insert the Diode Backlight tool P/N 0624-042-51 into the First
Relay Mirror location (see Figure 7-52).
3. Bypass the diode: Disconnect the diode harness and connect the
backlight tool in its place. This is the diode aiming beam signal.
4. Turn on the system and go to Service mode, Sub-systems | Laser
Deck screen.
5. In the Laser Deck screen, set the aiming beam to maximum
intensity.
6. Loosen the locking nuts on the OC mirror.
7. Insert a plain white piece of paper in front of the OC mirror. In a
darkened room, observe the red beam and verify if it is centered in
the OC mirror (see Figure 7-53).
7-46
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
3. Set a DVM to
4. Connect positive (+) lead to one of the black wire and the negative
(–) lead to the second black wire.
5. Attach a test fiber to the fiber port and turn it all the way in.
6. The DVM should be beeping meaning the switch is activated.
7. Turn the test fiber counter clockwise 1 to 1 1/4 turns, the DVM
should stop beeping, meaning that the switch is not activated.
If these conditions are not met, adjust the switch position by
loosening the screw that fastens the switch (see Figure 7-55).
7-48
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Caution
All personnel in the vicinity of the laser unit must wear safety
eyewear, and must ascertain that the safety eyewear provides
adequate protection.
Note
If this optic is replaced or adjusted, only adjust this optical element!
In general, position this optic such that all beams are centered in the
10mm alignment aperture P/N 0622-919-51.
Make test alignment burns before removing the defective optic; then
get the new optic aligned as perfectly as possible. If necessary, go
back and perform First Relay and Plano Relay adjustments.
1. Remove the single Allen screw from the 1st 45° turning mirror
housing (see Figure 7-57).
2. Remove the 45° turning mirror in its housing from the optical
bench.
3. Remove the two small screws to open the housing (see Figure 7-
58).
7-50
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
4. Remove the old mirror and replace it with the new one.
5. Tighten the two small screws to close the housing.
6. Place the mirror housing back in its location and tighten the single
Allen screw.
7. Insert the 10mm aperture tool P/N 0622-919-51
(see photo at right) into the wedge mirror housing.
8. Insert a piece of thermal paper inside the aperture.
9. Perform ‘Near Alignment’ on page 7-14.
10. Verify that the laser spot size is centered on the
thermal paper. If not, continue to the next step.
11. Loosen the two nuts on the Allen screws of the 1st 45° turning
mirror (see Figure 7-59).
15. Check the pyro mirror alignment after performing the adjustment
(see ‘Pyro Detector Adjustment’ on page 7-24.)
Note
If this optic is replaced or adjusted,
only adjust this optical element! In
general, position this optic such that
all beams yield a peak signal on the
transimpedance amplifier tool P/N
0614-868-51 (see photo at right).
1. Remove the two small screws of the 2nd 45° turning mirror housing
(see Figure 7-60). (There is no need to remove the entire mirror
housing assembly from the optical bench).
2. Remove the old mirror and replace it with the new one.
3. Tighten the two small screws.
4. Perform Far Alignment (see ‘Near Alignment Without Wedge
Tool’ on page 7-15).
5. Verify alignment with a short test fiber, then check the beam
alignment on the pyro detector.
Note
If using SlimLine 200 D/F/L P/N AC-1001631, perform ‘Far
Alignment - without Oscilloscope’ on page 7-19.
7-52
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Required Tools:
Do the following:
1. Gain access to the optical bench (see ‘Removing the Optical Bench
Cover’ on page 9-10).
2. Use your flashlight and handled mirror tool to check the optical
bench's entire array of mirrors, as shown in the following sequence
of photos (see Figure 7-62). Check the mirrors for dust, fibers,
fingerprints or other oily smudges.
3. Check the optical faces of the crystal rod(s) for dust or other
contaminants (see Figure 7-63).
7-54
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Caution
4. Press ‘Set’.
5. Press ‘Save’.
6. Press OK.
7. Perform Self test – Run All Tests.
8. Open the Calibration/Servo Motor Calibration/Parameters window.
Be sure that you see the “Parameters Calculated by Mirror Motor’
line.
9. Open the Lasing Control window.
10. \Set the system for open loop with frequency 85-90 Hz and energy
10J (minimal energy) – this confirms that the found AFF value is a
stable value.
11. Press READY and press the footswitch to fire the laser for 1 full
minute. Verify that there are no errors.
12. Open the Calibration/Servo Motor Calibration/Parameters window.
Be sure that you see the “Parameters Calculated by Mirror Motor’
line.
7-56
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Note
The next restart and Self Test will be without the auto-tune process.
18. Audio beep adjustment: In User mode, press Settings & Utilities.
Use the slider to reduce the sound volume to a level acceptable to
the user. Press OK.
19. Turn on the system in user mode, select 80 Hz, 0.2J (short Pulse),
fire the laser for 1 full minute. Verify that there are no errors.
20. Update the local time in the Settings & Utilities screen.
7-58
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
5. Using the adjustment wheels on both sides of the suction pump (1),
adjust the inner diameter of the suction tube (2) to 6.4 mm (see
Figure 7-72).
7-60
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
6. Insert the drain tube into the channel in the suction pump:
a. Route the drain tube into the pump head’s channel.
Caution
b. Close the suction pump until you feel it 'snap' into place.
7. Place the other end of the drain tube into an empty waste container.
8. Take the other collection container from the kit and fill it with
water until it reaches the 500 ml mark (max water level indication
mark on the collection container).
9. Place the other end of the aspiration tube into the filled collection
container. 7.9.2 shows the final setup before testing
7-62
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
2. Turn the suction pump knob clockwise to the highest level (5).
3. Set the suction in the system GUI to ON and observe that the water
leaves the filled collection container, enters the second collection
container, and drains into the waste container. Continue draining
until the collection container is empty. This is to verify proper
operation of the draining process before testing-verify that draining
is complete.
7-64
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
• Check the routing of the aspiration tube and drain tube; verify that
they are not bent or kinked.
• Possible cause for improper suction: air bubbles. Release air bubbles
as follows: repeat step 3 of the above procedure (draining water
without measuring time) – allow the water flow through the system
until there are no air bubbles. Then repeat the suction test with the
measured times (first 15 seconds and then 30 seconds).
• Replace the drain tube with a new one and repeat the Suction Test
procedure as above.
• Replace the suction pump head according to the ‘Pump Head
Replacement’ on page 9-58. (Use pump head P/N SPMP-1002558).
If the suction does not work at all, check the LEDs on the suction
board, located under the suction pump assembly. They should be On. If
one or more of the LEDS are not lit, verify good connection between
MMCU and suction board. If there is good connection but the LEDS
are not lit, replace the MMCU.
E3 24V Green
E4 5V Green
7-66
Calibrations, Alignments & Adjustments
Check the pump head door: open the door; LED E2 will turn red.
Move the Suction slider to level 9 and turn the Suction ON. The
Current value should be between >70 and < 3800.
7-68
C H A P T E R
TROUBLESHOOTING
8.1 Introduction
Warning
This equipment generates high voltages and emits pulsed
laser and light of high intensity which can cause serious
personal injury if handled improperly.
This chapter helps the FSE to identify, diagnose, and repair the Error in
the event of a malfunction. Except for the corrective actions that are
listed in the Pulse 120H operator's manual, no attempt should be made
by the end user to repair the system or any of its sub-systems.
Caution
8-2
Troubleshooting
Note
Error messages may appear intermittently if the mains power is
inadequate or unstable.
Once the system issues an error message, always check the mains
power first.
The possible technical reasons for the appearance of each message are
explained after each error message in this section.
8-4
Troubleshooting
1. Computer does not boot up; DOS screen displayed (Windows does
not come up)
2. Cannot update software.
3. The computer (LPU) fan is not working which can cause a short
circuit on the hard disk.
23 Failed to read file - data corrupted (system presets) Critical A problem was detected while reading system preset files. Configuration files are
corrupted or missing, including the backup. Please reinstall the SW. Burn the LPU/
Hard Disk. Replace the LPU/Hard Disk.
24 Failed to read file - data corrupted (system Critical A problem was detected while reading system files.
parameters) Burn the LPU/Hard Disk. Replace the LPU/Hard Disk.
25 User Preset error Warning A problem was detected while reading user preset files.
Create a User preset to prevent the error from reoccurring.
26 Failed to read file - data corrupted (unit parameters) Critical Unit parameters file is corrupted. Restore the calibration files using the backup or
recalibrate the system. In Service Mode Calibration screen - Potentiometer
calibration tab. Check that the values have not been erased. Also, check that the
Servo Motor mirror values are correctly set. If not, perform calibration (see ‘Servo
Mirror Calibration’ on page 7-33), or contact Lumenis in order to receive the
system data.
27 Failed to write the file - unknown problem Warning Failure to save data has occurred. System is operational but new data will not be
saved. Replace the LPU and Hard Disk.
28 Failed to write - disk is full Warning Failure to save data has occurred. Disk is full. Restart the system to cause automatic
disk cleaning. System is operational but new data will not be saved.
30 Laser Brick Configuration Lasing_Stop In Service Mode, select the correct brick configuration (normal or Type 2); press
SAVE and restart the system.
35 Data logging failure Warning Failure to save logging data has occurred. The system is operational. Log server is
not installed properly, please reinstall the SW.
38 System Configuration Error The system's HASP is missing, Please reconnect it, and restart. If the system is not
equipped with HASP, please contact GSO. The system has detected a configuration
problem. Please restart the system. For more details, refer to‘Troubleshooting
Error 38’ on page 8-44.
39 Configuration Error HASP Mismatch. System detected a configuration problem. Call Lumenis service.
40 Service HASP expired Warning Servicing the system is allowed only with a valid service HASP. Please update your
service HASP.
SIS Errors
46 Fiber Expiration Date error Warning The user can continue to perform lasing sessions.
47 SIS - No communication with SIS card Fatal In Service Mode, access the SIS screen and verify the SIS data.
Check communication between the LPU and SIS board, and between the SIS board
and antenna. If problem persists, replace the SIS board or the antenna.
48 SIS-Fiber is not Lumenis Fiber (or no SIS detected) Lasing_Stop Check if using a Lumenis fiber. If using a Lumenis fibers, go to Service Mode,
access the SIS screen and verify the SIS data. Check communication between the
LPU and SIS board, and between the SIS board and antenna. If problem persists,
replace the SIS board or the antenna.
49 Fiber is about to reach maximum energy Do_Nothing The fiber is about to reach the maximum allowed accumulated energy. It is advised
to replace the fiber.
50 Fiber has reached maximum energy Lasing_Stop Fiber has exceeded the recommended number of uses. It is advised to replace the
fiber.
51 Fiber exceeded recommended # of uses Warning Replace the fiber.
52 Fiber reached max allowed session Lasing_Stop Replace the fiber.
53 SIS data error Warning In Service Mode, access the SIS screen and verify the SIS data.
Check communication between the LPU and SIS board, and between the SIS board
and antenna. If problem persists, replace the SIS board or the antenna.
54 Fiber session timing Error Warning Verify the system's time settings or replace the fiber. An error has occurred and the
system cannot lase due to a fiber session timing issue. Please make sure the
system's time is appropriately set and replace the fiber if the error persists.
55 Communication Protocol Error Warning Check MMCU, LPU or the harness between them.
56 Ambient Temperature Warning The room conditions do not allow operating the system due to high dew point.
Increase the air conditioning.
57 Self Test Timeout Warning Repeat the Self Test.
Communication Errors
59 Error missed request from MMCU to start self test Fatal Check MMCU, LPU or the harness between them. Communication problem with the
process (MMCU timeout) MMCU; check harness connections. If the problem persists, replace the MMCU.
60 Error missed requests from MMCU to start Error Fatal Check MMCU, LPU or the harness between them. Communication problem with the
Table (MMCU timeout) MMCU; check harness connections.
If the problem persists, replace the MMCU.
61 Error missed requests from MMCU to start Fatal Check MMCU, LPU or the harness between them. There is a problem in the
Configuration files process (MMCU timeout) connection between the LPU and the MMCU. The MMCU did not request
configuration on startup. Restart the system. If the problem persists, this might
indicate a problem in the MMCU card.
69 Embedded SW versions mismatch Fatal Mismatch in embedded SW versions was found. Please reinstall all embedded and
FPGA versions.
Cooling Errors
56 Dew point higher than water temp Fault Fatal Check the clinical room temperature and humidity. Should meet requirements. (see
‘Environment Requirements’ on page 3-6).
Self Test Errors
57 Self Test timeout Lasing_Stop Communication problem with MMCU; verify voltage in LVPS - if OK, replace the
MMCU. If not, replace the LVPS.
58 Self test process failure (one of the tests completed Fatal This fault always appears with additional fault(s). Check the Logging screen for
with fail status) additional faults and troubleshoot the found faults.
Laser Deck Errors
62 Aiming beam off Warning Turn the aiming beam back on. In Service Mode, check aiming beam functionality.
(see ‘Calibration Screen-Aiming Beam Calibration’ on page 6-65).
Configuration Errors
63 Brick 1 not working Case Saver Mode Warning There is a problem with Brick 1/Channel 1. Brick 1 performance is insufficient, check
channel 1. The system can operate with the remaining 3 bricks. Create a bypass by
connecting a different SWM to a working channel. If the problem is resolved, replace
the faulty SWM. If the problem persists, inspect the channel 1 optics for any
damage. If no damage to the optics, replace the flashlamp or Brick 1.
64 Brick 2 not working Case Saver Mode Warning There is a problem with Brick 2/Channel 2. Brick 2 performance is insufficient, check
channel 2. The system can operate with the remaining 3 bricks. Create a bypass by
connecting a different SWM to a working channel. If the problem is resolved, replace
the faulty SWM. If the problem persists, inspect the channel 2 optics for any
damage. If no damage to the optics, replace the flashlamp or Brick 2.
65 Brick 3 not working Case Saver Mode Warning There is a problem with Brick 3/Channel 3. Brick 3 performance is insufficient, check
channel 3.The system can operate with the remaining 3 bricks. Create a bypass by
connecting a different SWM to a working channel. If the problem is resolved, replace
the faulty SWM. If the problem persists, inspect the channel 3 optics for any
damage. If no damage to the optics, replace the flashlamp or Brick 3.
66 Brick 4 not working Case Saver Mode Warning There is a problem with Brick 4/Channel 4. Brick 4 performance is insufficient, check
channel 4. The system can operate with the remaining 3 bricks. Create a bypass by
connecting a different SWM to a working channel. If the problem is resolved, replace
the faulty SWM. If the problem persists, inspect the channel 4 optics for any
damage. If no damage to the optics, replace the flashlamp or Brick 4.
67 User declined to go to Case Saver Mode Fatal System is operating CaseSaver mode. Reduce room temp. System operation can
continue. Visually inspect the optics and check optical calibration, including Pyro
calibration.
68 Working in Reduced performance mode Warning System is operating CaseSaver mode. Reduce room temperature. System operation
can continue. Visually inspect the optics and check optical calibration, including Pyro
calibration.
69 Embedded SW versions mismatch Warning Mismatch in embedded SW versions was found. Please reinstall all embedded and
FPGA versions.
70 Dew point higher than water temp. Warning System is in Tropical Mode. Dew point higher than water temp. Reduce ambient
temp or increase water temperature to allow system operation in tropical mode.
Calibration Errors
74 System not calibrated properly Fatal Go to Service mode, calibration screen, perform ‘Calibration and Offset
Adjustment’ on page 7-25. Send log file to GSO, and repeat the process.
75 Calibration Timeout Lasing_Stop Go to Service mode, calibration screen, perform ‘Calibration and Offset
Adjustment’ on page 7-25. Send log file to GSO, and repeat the process.
76 System not ready for calibration Warning Perform ‘Calibration and Offset Adjustment’ on page 7-25. If problem persists,
replace the main controller (MMCU). Send log file to GSO, and repeat the process.
77 Calibration data send from LPU to MMCU for Lasing_Stop Check that the MMCU and LPU software versions are compatible with each other.
calibration is corrupted Send log file to GSO, and repeat the process.
78 Calibration interrupted in the middle Lasing_Stop There is a problem in MMCU calibration process. Restart the PC.
Send log file to GSO, and repeat the process.
79 Failed to calibrate Brick 1 Fatal Open the optical bench, and inspect the optic components for damage.
Verify that the simmer is operating for brick #1 and that the output meets the required
spec (see ‘Quality Laser Head Check’ on page 7-13).
80 Failed to calibrated Brick 2 Fatal Open the optical bench and inspect the optic components for damage.
Verify that the simmer is operating for brick #2 and that the output meets the required
spec (see ‘Quality Laser Head Check’ on page 7-13).
81 Failed to calibrated Brick 3 Fatal Open the optical bench and inspect the optic components for damage.
Verify that the simmer is operating for brick #3 and that the output meets the required
spec (see ‘Quality Laser Head Check’ on page 7-13).
82 Failed to calibrated Brick 4 Fatal Open the optical bench and inspect the optic components for damage.
Verify that the simmer is operating for brick #4 and that the output meets the required
spec (see ‘Quality Laser Head Check’ on page 7-13).
83 Brick 1 lamp has aged Fatal In Service Mode Calibration screen (Figure 6-51) check the spec of Brick #1.
If the data shows that the flashlamp is weak, replace the flashlamp.
84 Brick 2 lamp has aged Fatal In Service Mode Calibration screen (Figure 6-51) check the spec of Brick #2.
If the data shows that the flashlamp is weak, replace the flashlamp.
85 Brick 3 lamp has aged Fatal In Service Mode Calibration screen (Figure 6-51) check the spec of Brick #3.
If the data shows that the flashlamp is weak, replace the flashlamp.
86 Brick 4 lamp has aged Fatal In Service Mode Calibration screen (see Figure 6-51) check the spec of Brick #4.
If the data shows that the flashlamp is weak, replace the flashlamp.
87 If there are more than 2 bricks with SWM issues, Fatal In Service Mode Calibration screen (see Figure 6-51) check the spec of Bricks 1-
this error appears. #4 and functioning of switching module.
8-28
Troubleshooting
Prerequisite:
Note
If you receive the following message, “The .NET package is already
installed”, you may proceed to run the application.
8-30
Troubleshooting
Note
The full package (ZIP file) can be downloaded and unzipped via
Partner Zone located in both the Infinity and the P120H software
folders.
Download and unzip the Lumenis Service HASP Reader Utility Zip
file.
• Read: press this button to read the connected HASP content, and
display its status
• Clear Output: press this button to clear the output pane
• Export: press this button to save the output to a file, which can be
sent to Lumenis
8-32
Troubleshooting
• The HASP is OK
• This is a service HASP
• The service engineer's name is: S. Ayalon.
• The HASP contains the feature to service decathlon systems.
• The expiration date of this feature is 31st of July, 2016.
• (The HASP read was made prior to this date, thus the status of this
feature is ok)
In this case, the HASP is ready for use; no further action for the HASP
is required.
Note: when this message is received, the HASP key is OK, but you
cannot use the feature which has expired.
In the above example, the service for Decathlon has expired on June
11th, 2015.
In this case, please call Lumenis GSO to get an update for your HASP.
8-34
Troubleshooting
In the above example, the HASP attached has an internal error. This
HASP is not functional and the user cannot use it anymore.
8-36
Troubleshooting
Export
Pressing the Export button allows the service engineer to save the
output to a text file.
Enter the filename, and the file will be created in the location which
you have selected.
The following section will address the subject of "blown blast shields"
and the causes for this problem.
This small scale "explosion" ejects sparks, hot gases, and debris away
from the fiber endface.While most of the debris is sent out of the lens
cell vents, some of the debris is directed toward the blastshield. The
blastshield sacrifices itself in the explosion, and in doing so, protects
the fiber focus lens from damage.The blastshield is now "blown", and
each additional laser pulse will create another explosion. The fiber and
blastshield need to be replaced before any further laser operation takes
place.
8-38
Troubleshooting
If the blastshield glass was known to be new or clean at the time, the
optical alignment checks out to be normal, the fiber was new and was
being properly used, yet the system continues to consume blast-shields
at a high rate, check for contamination on the fiber focus lens.
The debris shield is a replaceable part that protects the internal optical
components of the laser from damage by a faulty or misused delivery
device.
1. Open the debris shield panel, located on the upper right-hand side
of the laser console.
2. Grasp the debris shield handle, and pull the shield out of the
receptacle. Do not touch the Blast shield lens; finger oils may
damage the delicate optical coatings.
3. Inspect the debris shield optic to verify that it is free of any burn
marks, scratches, dust, or fingerprints.
• If the optic is damaged or dirty, replace it with a new one.
• If the optic is free of damage, reinsert the debris shield into the
debris shield receptacle as instructed below.
Caution
4. If the debris shield is not damaged, reinsert the debris shield into
the receptacle:
a. Holding the debris shield handle, position the shield so that the
pin is aligned with the pin receptacle.
b. Insert the debris shield into the debris shield receptacle.
8-40
Troubleshooting
Note
There are spare debris shields in the compartment located at the
rear of the laser console. A notification appears in the notification bar
when there is no spare in the compartment.
Fiber Endface
1. The fiber endface explodes:
• The fiber may have been previously used or autoclaved (high
temperature sterilized) and/or its lifetime or wear rating has been
exceeded. This is probably most common with SIS SlimLine Bare
Fibers that are used more than once.
• The fiber (SMA end) may be damaged or contaminated which is
most commonly associated with improper handling of the fiber or
firing through a blown blastshield.
• Contamination on blastshield may be scattering or unfocusing laser
energy at the fiber endface. Typically, the causes are a fingerprint on
the blastshield glass, the glass has been previously cleaned or not
thoroughly cleaned, or the glass has suffered an earlier blast.
• The laser optical and the Transimpedance Detector alignment are not
centered.
• Contamination of fiber focus lens may be scattering or unfocusing
laser energy at the fiber end-face. This is usually caused by multiple
explosions where a small percentage of the debris may be making its
way to the fiber focus lens.
It is necessary to perform the Operational and Safety Checks after the
servicing and repair of the laser.
1. Verify that the machine was turned off for at least 3 hours so that
the gas unit pressure stabilizes after machine operation.
2. In the Cooling screen, turn the pump ON and the Chiller ON.
3. Perform self-test (without lasing), which includes static and
working pressure test.
4. Observe the status LED indicators according to the list and table
below:
• Static pressure should be always above 110 psi. (Green)
• If static pressure is between 50-90 psi, Error 201 (Yellow,
Warning error)
• If static pressure is below 50 psi, Error 202 (Red, Fatal error)
• Working pressure should be always above 20 psi. (Green)
• If working pressure is between 10-20 psi, Error 201 (Yellow,
Warning error)
• If working pressure below 10 psi, Error 202 (Red, Fatal error)
5. Open the right side cover and check the gas unit pressure gage.
8-42
Troubleshooting
Note
Make sure that the system is OFF for at least 1 hour before checking
the pressure gage.
Note
There are now two types of pressure gage in the field; take note of
how to read the chiller pressure for each type of gage:
When receiving a new gas unit from stock, verify that the gas unit
pressure is >110psi.
From here, there are 2 options to follow (do not power down the
system):
• If you don’t see the red light, try to connect the hasp to another USB
port. If, you still don’t see the red light, the hasp is malfunctioning,
and must be replaced.
• If you see the red light, and you still get the error message dialog
with Error 38, switch to service application.
• If the service application is starting up, and showing error 38 (as
a warning) -> the LPU board is malfunctioning.
8-44
Troubleshooting
The system should work OK, but the LPU board is defective and
should be replaced.
Error code 38 - SIS board can causes a short circuit on LPU USB port
Disconnect the SIS USB cable from the LPU , verify if the error
disappears; replace the SIS board.
8-46
Troubleshooting
3. If the LED is lit green, the Charger is good. In this case, perform
‘Charger, HV PMCU, Safety IGBT and Capacitor Bank
Calibration’ on page 7-31.
Follow the steps for troubleshooting this error after the LPU and the
MMCU were both replaced, and you are still getting Error 11. (Send
the log file for this system after replacing the MMCU and LPU board).
Also, the system is working OK, and sometimes displays this error
message.
If no LEDs are lit on the LPU and on the MMCU unit, do the
following:
1. Replace the Ethernet cable between the LPU and the MMCU,
power up the system and see if the LEDS are now lit.
2. Try to connect a long Ethernet cable between the LPU and the
MMCU. Long cable: > 1 meter - 3 feet cable.
3. MCU: This LED indicates that communication on the MMCU is
OK (flickering is OK). This should be active immediately after
startup. If you don't see this LED, there is a problem with the
MMCU; replace the MMCU.
8-48
Troubleshooting
LPU:
8-50
Troubleshooting
8.13.2 PCBs
1. Optical Bench PCB
• Pyro Imaging Mirror Alignment
• Main and Safety Energy Pre-Amp Calibration
• Check Calibration Value
• Perform Operational Check
2. MMCU Board
• Confirm related software
• Check Calibration Value
• Perform Operational Check
2. HV PMCU
• Confirm related software
• Perform full self test
• Perform Operational Check
3. Safety IGBT
• Perform full self test
• Perform Operational Check
8-52
C H A P T E R
MODULE REPLACEMENT
9.1 Introduction
This chapter describes the replacement procedures for the system
modules.
Warning
Before performing any replacement of modules or parts,
turn off the system and disconnect it from the main power,
unless the procedure to be followed indicates otherwise.
When “Left” or “Right” are indicated, refer to the unit or module when
facing front.
9.2 Covers
Caution
Before removing the panels, always make sure that the system
is turned off and disconnected from the mains supply.
After system shutdown, make sure to wait at least 3 minutes
before opening the covers.
The Pulse 120H is protected by several covers (see Figure 9-1). The
covers can be removed according to the following layout and
hierarchy:
The covers assembly and locking mechanism are based on fast access
hardware:
9-2
Module Replacement
1. From underneath the unit at the bottom of the cover, release 1 Allen
screw and 2 latches.
9-4
Module Replacement
3. Slightly pull the cover towards you and lift the top cover up and out
of its position.
Removal
1. Make sure that the system is turned off and is disconnected from
the main power.
2. Remove the fiber from the fiber port.
9-6
Module Replacement
Note
Open the blastshield door to access the screw on the left side (see
Figure 9-8).
3. Loosen the two Philips screws (one on each side) holding the upper
front cover to the chassis.
9-8
Module Replacement
3. Remove the lower front cover and set it to the side. The power
harness can remain connected in order to allow system turn-on.
A B
9-10
Module Replacement
The water also needs to be drained from the system when replacing the
following parts:
There are two types of draining tube sets to be used for the three
different draining procedures. They are as follows:
For draining water from the Gas unit and/or optical bench, use the set
of tubes in Figure 9-16 which includes:
Figure 9-16 Drain Tools Set - Gas Unit and Optical Bench
For draining water from the cooling system, use the set of tubes in
Figure 9-17 which includes:
9-12
Module Replacement
Warning
Before performing any draining procedure, make sure that
the system is turned off and power is disconnected from
the main wall power.
1. Remove the top cover (see ‘Removing the Top Cover’ on page 9-4).
2. Remove the left side cover (see Figure 9-18).
3. Remove the air valve from the top of the water tank.
4. Using both hands, open the 2 large water quick-connectors between
the cooling system and optical bench (IN/OUT, see Figure 3-19, #3
and 4).
3
4
5. From the Drain/refill kit, take the tube with female connection and
connect it to one of the large IN/OUT tubes coming from the
optical bench.
6. Attach the pump tool female connector to the other large IN/OUT
tube coming from the optical bench.
7. Plug the pump tool into the wall power outlet.
9-14
Module Replacement
1. Remove the left side and right side covers (see ‘Opening the Right/
Left Side Cover’ on page 9-3).
2. Using both hands, open the 2 large water quick-connectors coming
from the gas unit.
3. Attach the drain tool female connector to one of the two open
connectors on the gas unit (it does not matter which one you use-
see Figure 3-19, #1 or 2).
Note
You may need to pull the gas unit partially out of its location to gain
better access.
4. Attach the pump tool to the other open connector on the gas unit
(see Figure 3-19, #1 or 2).
5. Plug the pump tool into the wall power outlet.
6. Prepare a bucket to catch the water, place the drain tool open end
into the bucket, and turn on the pump; the water starts to drain from
the gas unit.
1. Remove the left side cover (see ‘Opening the Right/Left Side
Cover’ on page 9-3).
2. Open the air valve on top of the water tank.
9-16
Module Replacement
Note
Connector [1] remains open.
9-18
Module Replacement
9.4.1 Removal
1. Make sure that the system is turned off, circuit breaker is OFF (UP)
and the power cable is disconnected from the main wall power.
2. Remove all the system covers.
3. Disconnect the two plugs: 1 coming from the line filter, and the
other coming from the motherboard (see Figure 9-25).
b. Release the two cables, black and white and remove the tie-
wrap (see Figure 9-27).
9-20
Module Replacement
1. Mount the brackets back onto the new charger. Do not tighten them
all the way.
2. Push the module halfway into its space on the chassis.
3. Connect the 2 plugs (see Figure 9-25).
4. Push the module the rest of the way into its space.
5. Tighten the large captive screws (see Figure 9-28).
6. Tighten the bracket handles (see Figure 9-29).
7. After replacing the charger, perform ‘Charger, HV PMCU, Safety
IGBT and Capacitor Bank Calibration’ on page 7-31.
9-22
Module Replacement
Wire # Description
2 Ground (GND)
harness to safety IGBT
3 (+) harness to safety IGBT
4 (+)
5 (+)
9.5.1 Removal
1. Make sure that the system is turned off, circuit breaker is OFF (UP)
and the power cable is disconnected from the main wall power.
2. Remove all the system covers.
3. Release 4 Philips screws of the capacitor bank plastic protective
covers (see Figure 9-26).
4. Remove the following wires in the following order:
• Wires # 4 and 5
• Wires # 1, 2, 3 – harnesses to safety IGBT.
5. Remove the three screws (2 on the upper bracket and 1 on the lower
part of the capacitor bank, see Figure 9-32).
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Module Replacement
9.5.2 Installation
1. Mount the capacitor bank on its track and slide it in, making sure
that it engages with the mounting pins at the back and the base is
firmly on its track. Tap the module lightly until it goes all the way
in.
Tie-wrap
mount
4. Install the plastic protective cover back onto the capacitor bank.
5. After replacing the capacitor bank, perform ‘Charger, HV PMCU,
Safety IGBT and Capacitor Bank Calibration’ on page 7-31:
Caution
1. Make sure that the system is turned off, circuit breaker is OFF (UP)
and the power cable is disconnected from the main wall power.
2. Open the left and side covers (see ‘Opening the Right/Left Side
Cover’ on page 9-3.)
3. Remove the ground wire from the left side of the chassis.
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Module Replacement
4. From the left side of the system, remove the small plastic cover
covering the line filter wires on the LVPS, and disconnect all three
line filter wires. (Brown = phase, blue = neutral, green/yellow =
GND). NOTE: The line filter harness will be completely removed,
as the new LVPS is shipped with a new line filter harness (P/N HS-
1004410).
5. From the right side of the system, do the following: Remove the
following connectors:
• 4-pin Molex plug going from the LVPS to MMCU.
• 4-pin plug going on the DC/DC card (see Figure 9-37).
6. Release two Philips captive screws and slide the LVPS slightly out
of its location.
Note
Use a permanent marker or stickers to mark the wire location in
order to correctly reconnect them later. See diagram below:
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8. Remove the LVPS from its location, together with the DC/DC
board on top.
9. Turn the LVPS over and remove the 4 screws to separate the
bracket from the LVPS.
11. Situate the LVPS in its location without pushing it all the way in.
12. Reconnect the wires according to the table above.
13. Push the LVPS completely into its location, making sure the LVPS
engages with the tab on the chassis.
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Module Replacement
Note
The next steps involve gaining access to the line filter harness to
disconnect it from the isolation transformer side, since the new LVPS
comes with a new line filter harness. In order to gain access to the
line filter, the isolation transformer must be moved partially out of the
way.
Note
Mark all disconnected wire locations in order to correctly reconnect
them later.
14. From the left side of the system, disconnect the wires of the
Isolation Transformer, and remove its upper captive screws.
15. From the right side of the system, disconnect the wires and release
the lower captive screws of the isolation transformer.
16. From the right side of the system, pull the Isolation Transformer
Box slightly out of its location to gain access to the line filter.
17. Remove the end of the line filter harness from the line filter, which
is located above the isolation transformer.
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Module Replacement
18. Take the line filter harness connected to the new LVPS, and
connect the other end to the terminal where you removed the old
line filter harness, as in step 17.
19. Install the isolation transformer back into its location and reconnect
all the wires of the isolation transformer, according to the marked
wires. Reconnect the GND wire to the chassis.
20. Turn on the system and complete the Self Test – Run all Tests.
21. Close the system covers.
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9-36
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9-38
Module Replacement
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Module Replacement
9.9.1 Removal
1. Make sure that the system is turned off and is disconnected from
the main power.
2. Open the front and top covers.
3. Remove the 2 SIS board connectors.
4. Remove the 2 captive screws and remove the SIS board from the
chassis.
5. Remove the 4 Philips screws to take the SIS board off of its bracket.
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Module Replacement
9.10.2 Installation
After replacing the AC Controller, check the jumper on J8 of the AC
controller. Verify that the jumper is connected to the voltage
corresponding to the reading received on the DVM. If not, move the
jumper to the correct voltage (see Installation chapter, ‘AC Controller
Configuration’ on page 3-11).
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Module Replacement
1. Remove the front cover (see ‘Opening the Upper Front Cover’ on
page 9-6).
2. Remove the protective inner cover (see ‘Lower Front Cover
Removal’ on page 9-8).
3. Remove the EMI cover protective cabinet cover (this cover reduces
electronic noise). Release eight screws to remove the cover (see
Figure 9-59).
Note
Make note of the routing and tie-wraps securing the plug and ferrite;
correct routing is important to avoid pinching of the wires when
closing the EMI cover after PCB replacement.
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Module Replacement
Note
After replacing any of the PCBs in the HV cabinet and before re-
installing the EMI cover, make sure the plugs and ferrites are
correctly routed in the groove and secured with tie-wraps as before;
correct routing is important to avoid pinching of the wires when
closing the cabinet after PCB replacement.
5. After replacing the Switching PCB, turn on the system, run Self
Test (Run All Tests).
6. If the system successfully completed all the tests without any fatal
errors, take a service long test fiber, set the parameters according to
the table (Service Mode, Closed Loop), fire the laser and record the
results.
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Module Replacement
the table (Service Mode, Closed Loop), fire the laser and record the
results.
11. When installing the boards, make sure they are aligned in its groove
and that it engages with the female plug connector inside its
housing.
Note
After replacing any of the PCBs in the HV cabinet and before re-
installing the EMI cover, make sure the plugs and ferrites are
correctly routed in the groove and secured with tie-wraps as before;
correct routing is important to avoid pinching of the wires when
closing the cabinet after PCB replacement.
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9.13.1 Removal
1. Make sure that the system is turned off and is disconnected from
the main power.
2. Open the front cover.
3. Lift up the protective circle and gently remove the antenna from its
location.
9.13.2 Installation
1. Perform the steps for installation in reverse order, making sure that
the antenna is installed such that the plug can be correctly
connected to the main CPU board without twisting its cable.
2. Verify SIS identification after installation.
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Module Replacement
3. Using a C-ring removal tool, remove the C-ring and metal ring on
the arm.
4. Remove the 2 small screws holding the display harness and chain
and disconnect the harness and chain from the display rotating tray.
6. Lift the display and supporting arm up and out of its location.
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Module Replacement
1. Rotate the screen all the way to the right so as to be away from the
top of the tray.
2. Release 4 screws of the display frame.
3. Gently open the display and separate it from its frame. Be careful
not to let the touchscreen fall out.
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4. Push down on the pump head tab while at the sam time, gently twist
the pump head in a counter-clockwise direction approximately
30°). (see Figure 9-76).
When the pump head is fully seated on the tabs, gently twist the pump
head clockwise until the pump head is full installed straight in its
location (see Figure 9-78).
After replacing the pump head, check the suction control performance
(see ‘Suction Control Screen’ on page 6-54).
Note
For instruction on how to use the modified type cart, see ‘Modified
Gas Unit Cart’ on page 9-76.
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Module Replacement
The chiller also comes with a metal supporting bracket attached to it.
|This will be removed from the new gas unit and mounted on the faulty
gas unit in order to set the faulty gas unit on the floor without falling
when removing it from the system.
Note
Take care not to cause injury to your fingers; sections of this
procedure require use of hands with sharp metal materials, locking
and sliding mechanisms.
Take care to use proper lifting techniques to prevent back injury. The
gas unit is very heavy!
1. Disconnect the power cable from the main wall power outlet.
2. Lock the machine’s wheel brake: press the right/red brake.
3. Open the left and right side covers (see ‘Opening the Right/Left
Side Cover’ on page 9-3.
4. Release the 4 metal latches (2 on each side) to unlock the gas unit
from the chassis (see Figure 9-81).
5. Disconnect the ground wire between the gas unit and the chassis
(see Figure 9-81).
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7. Pull the gas unit partially out of its location (see Figure 9-84).
Note
Do not pull from the plastic rear cover; pull the gas unit from the
chassis frame.
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9. Take the new gas unit from its crate and packaging (do not remove
the gas chiller from the cart yet), and remove the support bracket
from the gas unit by releasing 3 screws. Take the removed support
bracket and attach it in the same location to the faulty gas unit while
the gas unit is still inside the chassis (see Figure 9-87).
10. Refer to Figure 9-88: there are four locking tabs, 1 on each upper
and lower sliding track. Push each one in until the gas unit frame
disengages from the track.
Note
You may have to alternate between each of the locking tabs a few
times, because they cannot be unlocked simultaneously by a single
person.
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Module Replacement
11. Firmly slide the gas unit out of its location and set it on the floor.
Important: Bend your legs and take care to support your back;
the gas unit is very heavy (see Figure 9-89)!
Note
The gas unit stands on its own with the support bracket.
12. Drain water from the gas unit. See ‘Draining Water from the Gas
Unit’ on page 9-15.
Installation
Note
Make sure the main power cable is unplugged from the main wall
power and that it is moved out the general rear area of the system.
Note
Make that the chiller received has a gas pressure of > 110 psi.
1. Pull the four sliding tracks out all as far as they will go.
Also make sure that the sliding rollers inside the track are pulled all
the way out (see Figure 9-90).
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Module Replacement
2. Refer to Figure 9-91: Align the gas unit with its cart straight in
front of the sliding track and insert the tracks into its corresponding
track groove.
Important: you may need to alternate inserting them,
realigning the gas unit until all four tracks are aligned, since
they cannot be aligned simultaneously. If you need to apply
more force to insert the track in its groove, use a small amount
of manual force at the plastic section of the track in order to fit
the track into its groove.
3. Release the belt holding the gas unit on the cart (see Figure 9-92).
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4. Use the cart to roll the gas unit as close to the chassis as possible.
Use the side of your leg to hold it in place and lock the cart brakes.
When the cart fully engages on to the chassis, you will hear a
“click” (see Figure 9-93).
5. Refer to Figure 9-94: When the gas unit is fully engaged on its
sliding tacks and fully engaged with the system chassis, pull out the
two cart pins (1 on each side of the cart) and turn them a quarter
turn; this will release the cart’s support bar. Lower the support bar
to free the path for the gas unit to move into the system.
6. Pull the cart out from under the gas unit and remove it. The gas unit
is now being supported by the chassis and sliding tracks (see Figure
9-95).
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Module Replacement
Note
For the next step, make sure the four latches are in the open
position, and folded back, so as not to get in the way.
7. Firmly push the gas unit the rest of the way into its location, making
sure that it fully engages with the two communication plugs at the
back of the gas unit (see Figure 9-96).
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1. Verify that the package is clean, undamaged and without old labels.
2. The packed items include the gas unit assembled on top of the
chiller wagon + 2 units of HA-1002060 (Chiller rails). Attach the
rails to the wagon using adhesive tape.
3. Stabilize the chiller by positioning it on the center of the cart.
4. Secure the chiller on the wagon by using the straps.
5. Before packing the unit, verify there is no water in the evaporator
(for draining, use TA-1003275).
6. Make sure the pressure value is higher than 150 psi.
7. Position the crate door at the bottom of the crate to form a ramp and
carefully roll the unit into the crate. Make sure to tighten the
packing strap.
8. Close the crate door and latches on both sides. Secure the latches
with cable tie wraps.
9. Add labels on the crate as shown in the picture below.
10. Fill out the Return Tag and attach it to the shipment documentation.
The gas unit on the cart is shipped with a modified bracket as well.
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Module Replacement
The new cart is shipped together with the gas unit. The faulty gas unit
should be shipped back with the cart.
The following procedure describes the steps for using the new cart
when replacing the gas unit.
Note
Take care not to cause injury to your fingers; sections of this
procedure require use of hands with sharp metal materials, locking
and sliding mechanisms. Take care to use proper lifting techniques
to prevent back injury. The gas unit is very heavy!
1. Verify that there are no extra screws on the upper frame of the cart
(see Figure 9-99). If there are screws, remove them.
3. Disconnect the system’s power cable from the main wall power
outlet.
4. Remove the bracket from the new gas unit by releasing the 3
Philips screws (seeFigure 9-101).
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Module Replacement
5. Install the bracket onto the faulty gas unit (see Figure 9-102).
7. Make sure that the new gas unit received has a gas pressure of >
110 psi.
8. Pull the four sliding tracks out all as far as they will go. Also make
sure that the sliding rollers inside the track are pulled all the way
out (see Figure 9-104).
9. Use the cart to roll the gas unit as close to the chassis as possible
and align the new gas unit with the cart straight in front of the
sliding tracks. If the chiller is still too low to be installed easily,
rotate the stoppers (see Figure 9-105) to further raise the height of
the cart.
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Module Replacement
11. Release the belt holding the gas unit on the cart.
12. Use the side of your leg to hold it in place and lock the cart brakes.
When the cart fully engages onto the chassis, you will hear a click.
13. Pull the cart out from under the gas unit and remove it. The gas unit
is now being supported by the chassis and sliding tracks (see Figure
9-107).
14. Make sure the four latches are in the open position, and folded
back, so as not to get in the way. Complete the installation of the
gas unit by following the steps in the service manual.
15. Place the faulty gas unit onto the cart and ship the faulty gas unit
together with the cart and bracket, back to Lumenis. Follow
instructions‘For Shipping the System outside the Facility’ on
page 3-59.
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Module Replacement
Note
The particle filter should be replaced once a year.
The system uses deionized water only. Use the draining kit.
handle
7. Disconnect the upper water tubes (from the chiller) and lower water
tubes (from the optical bench).
8. Reassemble the particle filter housing. Make sure the housing filter
is fully threaded to the blue housing cover.
9. Refill the system with water (see ‘Filling the System with Water’ on
page 3-20).
Note
If this procedure is performed as a preventive maintenance activity,
the water must be drained from the system before performing this
procedure. If you wish to perform deionizer replacement only, water
draining is not necessary.
1. Make sure that the system is turned off and is disconnected from
the main power.
2. Remove the supporting bar (see Figure 9-110).
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Module Replacement
6. Take the new deionizer and make note of the expiry date indicated
on it (shelf life of 1 year).
7. Install the deionizer in it place. Make sure the deionizer is situated
with the correct coolant flow direction, indicated by the arrow
pointing downward as shown.
FLOW
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3. With a ratchet, disconnect the lower large tube and blue connector
in back.
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Module Replacement
Note
Wear Latex gloves when performing this procedure.
9.18.1 Removal
Refer to Figure 9-119:
1. On the side of the red wire, remove the two screws at the flashlamp
end [A].
2. On the side of the black wire, remove the 2 outer screws and 2 inner
screws at the end block [B].
3. Remove the flashlamp by gently pulling it out.
9.18.2 Installation
1. Install a new O-ring and insulate end block on the side of the black
wire.
2. Carefully insert the red wire into the cavity assembly until the
flashlamp is visually centered within the cavity.
3. Install a new O-ring and insulate end block on the side of the red
wire [C].
4. Install the screws on both sides of the end blocks (but don’t tighten
them), and bend the black wire down 90°.
5. Install the insulation end block [D].
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Module Replacement
Note
Wear Latex gloves when performing this procedure.
9.19.1 Removal
1. Remove the two screws on each side of the top of the flashlamp.
2. Push the crystal rod back and forth until the O-rings are loosened
and remove the crystal rod.
3. After replacing the rod, reset the system counters (see ‘System
Configuration Screen’ on page 6-72).
4. Turn on the system, go to service mode and verify that there is no
water leakage present.
5. Perform ‘Optical Alignment’ on page 7-2 for the relevant brick.
9.19.2 Installation
1. Take the new crystal rod out of its wrapping. Inspect the rod,
making sure there are no dark spots inside the rod. If dark spots are
found, use a different rod.
2. Refer to Figure 9-120: Wrap a small piece of transparent tape in a
cone shape on the end of the rod in order to avoid damaging the
phase.
3. Refer to Figure 9-121: Insert the new crystal rod with the taped side
into the upper center hole of the brick until it comes out the other
side of the brick.
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4. Refer to Figure 9-122: Take the 2 small white O- rings and insert
them onto the end without the tape. Use a cotton swab to push the
rod all the way into the phase.
5. Refer to Figure 9-123: Remove the tape from the other end of the
rod. Use acetone and methyl alcohol to clean the rod where the tape
was removed.
6. After replacing the brick, reset the system counters (see ‘System
Configuration Screen’ on page 6-72).
7. Turn on the system, go to service mode and verify that there is no
water leakage present.
8. Perform ‘Optical Alignment’ on page 7-2 for the relevant brick.
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Note
Need to wear protective gloves.
1. Open the front, side and top covers (see ‘Covers’ on page 9-1)
2. Remove the blastshield.
3. Unscrew and remove the fiber focus assembly cover.
6. Attach the removal tool and pull the fiber focus assembly out.
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Lens Replacement
1. Release 3 screws to remove the outer ring holding the lens inside
the fiber focus assembly.
2. Remove the inner ring holding the lens inside the fiber focus
assembly.
Note
When removing the lens, take note of the order of lens components
in the lens housing so that you can install them back in the correct
order: After the screws, remove the lens retainer, wave washer, rear
spacer, and lens.
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4. Install the new lens such that the rounded side is facing the lens
(use the V arrow on the side of the lens to orient the lens to face the
laser).
9-100
C H A P T E R
10.1 Introduction
Each section contains a list of the parts that are relevant to that section
and their respective part numbers. In most cases the tables are preceded
by appropriate illustrations, as shown in Figure 10-1.
The Item column of the table indicates the item number as shown in the
preceding illustration. The letters NS indicate that the item is not shown
in the illustration. The Description column provides the item's name
and/or a brief description. The Part No. column offers the item's part
number, by which it should be ordered from Lumenis.
1 2
4
3
11
10
7
5 6
9
8
10-2
Spare Parts Catalog
12
13 14
16
15 17
18 19
20
21
10-4
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21 22
25
24
23
26 30 31
27 28
29
10-6
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10.3 Display
10-8
Spare Parts Catalog
1 2
10.5 Optics
6
3
(x4)
10-10
Spare Parts Catalog
11
18
19
15
20 21 22
10-12
Spare Parts Catalog
23 24
26 27 28
25
30
29 31
33
32
34
36
35
10-14
Spare Parts Catalog
4
5,6
7
8
9
10
10-16
Spare Parts Catalog
2 3
4
10-18
Spare Parts Catalog
3 4
7
5
6
8 9
10-20
Spare Parts Catalog
10 11
12
13 14
3
5
4
6 7
8 9
11
10
10-22
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12 13 14
12.1
16
15
17 18
19
20
10-24
Spare Parts Catalog
10-26