Module 5, James Lorie S. Leala S411

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James Lorie S.

Leala
1700049
SOCSCI_105 Life & Works of Rizal
June 29,2021

Sketch to Stretch
According to Anderson (2004) and Wickberg (1964), what were the ethnic racial
categories used during the Spanish colonial period? Illustrate the relations between
these social categories through sketch or drawing.

Make an illustration or drawing about learning content/topic. Racial Categories


Assessment

1. What were the historical conditions that led to the emergence of the Chinese
mestizos as an important element of the Philippine society?

The Chinese mestizos were an important element of the Philippine society in the 19th
century. They played a significant role in the formation of the Filipino middleclass, in the
agitation for reforms, in the1898 revolution, and in the formation of what is now known as
the Filipino nationality.

2. What were the implications of their ascendance?


Chinese mestizos rose to prominence between 1741 and 1898, primarily as a landholder
and a middleman wholesaler of local produce and foreign imports, although there were
also mestizos in the professions. The rise of the mestizos implies the Existence of social
change during the Spanish period, a condition that has been ignored or implicitly denied
by many who have written about the Philippines.

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