Filibustero and Gomburza
Filibustero and Gomburza
and Gomburza
• The Filibusterismo in the novel's title is derive
d from the simpler term filibustero, Rizal defin
ed the word (filibustero') to his friend Ferdina
nd Blumentritt who encountered but did not f
ully comprehend the word in the Noli. Rizal, t
hus, explained in a letter ("El Filibusterismo,"
2011)
• The word filibustera thus contextually means
subversive, dissident revolutionary. seditious
, insurrectionary and treasonous. Fittingly. Ri
zal dedicated the book to the memory of the
Gomburza, the three Filipino patriotic priest
s who were accused of being filibustero and,
thus, executed. In his dedication Rizal fearles
sly declared his conviction that the Spanish o
fficials treatment of the priests' case was unj
ust "as (their) complicity in the Cavite Mutin
y is not clearly proved."
Theme of fili
El Filibusterismo exposes the real picture o
f Filipino society at the hands of the Spanis
h authorities. Socio political issues mention
ed in the Noli are also dealt with in its sequ
el the abuses and hypocrisy of the member
s of the Spanish Catholic clergy, superstitio
ns disguising as religious faith.