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    EEE Sofware Lab Experiment 1, PDF

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    240 Sadman Shafi
    The document summarizes an electrical circuits lab experiment performed by the student. The experiment had two parts: [1] Building simple circuits in software to determine equivalent resistances and verify Ohm's Law; [2] Measuring current through branches of a more complex circuit. The student successfully simulated the circuits, calculated theoretical resistances, and found the results to match, demonstrating their understanding of fundamental circuit principles.

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    EEE Sofware Lab Experiment 1, PDF

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    240 Sadman Shafi
    43 views11 pages
    The document summarizes an electrical circuits lab experiment performed by the student. The experiment had two parts: [1] Building simple circuits in software to determine equivalent resistances and verify Ohm's Law; [2] Measuring current through branches of a more complex circuit. The student successfully simulated the circuits, calculated theoretical resistances, and found the results to match, demonstrating their understanding of fundamental circuit principles.

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    The document summarizes an electrical circuits lab experiment performed by the student. The experiment had two parts: [1] Building simple circuits in software to determine equivalent resistances and verify Ohm's Law; [2] Measuring current through branches of a more complex circuit. The student successfully simulated the circuits, calculated theoretical resistances, and found the results to match, demonstrating their understanding of fundamental circuit principles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    43 views11 pages

    EEE Sofware Lab Experiment 1, PDF

    Uploaded by

    240 Sadman Shafi
    The document summarizes an electrical circuits lab experiment performed by the student. The experiment had two parts: [1] Building simple circuits in software to determine equivalent resistances and verify Ohm's Law; [2] Measuring current through branches of a more complex circuit. The student successfully simulated the circuits, calculated theoretical resistances, and found the results to match, demonstrating their understanding of fundamental circuit principles.

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    Course Code: EEE 4102

    Course Title: Electric Circuit I (Software) Lab


    Experiment No: 01 (A)
    Experiment Name: Familiarization with Simple Electrical Circuits

    Date of performance: 23/06/2021


    Date of submission: /06/2021

    Submitted by:
    Name: M.M. Sadman Shafi
    Student ID: 200021240
    Department: EEE
    Section: B

    Objective:
    The purpose of this experiment is to acquaint the students with the fundamentals of electrical
    circuit simulation. Through this experiment they will learn how to construct and simulate circuits
    using Capture CIS and Pspice A/D programs of Orcad 9.2 software.

    Part – A

    Determining equivalent resistance of a circuit:

    Figure 1
    The following figure shows the circuit of Fig. 1 drawn using Capture CIS:

    Figure 2

    Results:

    We have to calculate the equivalent resistance between A and B.

    Theoretical Calculations:

    From Fig. 1, we can calculate the theoretical value of equivalent resistance.

    Req = {(220+270)-1 +330-1}-1 +1000+470 =1667.195122Ω

    Simulation:

    By simulating the circuit,we find the current going through the voltage source is 2.999mA. The
    voltage difference between Node A to B is 5Vdc.
    Therefore, according to Ohm’s law, the equivalent resistance is ,
    5
    Req = = 1667.222407Ω
    2.999×10−3
    Discussion:

    Since, both the theoretical and simulation values match with each other. So it can be said that,
    the simulation was successfully conducted.

    Part – B
    Class Task:

    Figure 3

    The following figure shows the circuit of Fig. 1 drawn using Capture CIS:

    Figure 4
    Using Capture CIS and PSpice A/D; for the circuit shown in Fig.3
    (i) Measuring the equivalent resistance between A & B :

    By simulating the circuit,we find the current going through the voltage source is 8.494mA. The voltage
    difference between Node A to B is 5Vdc.

    Therefore, according to Ohm’s law, the equivalent resistance is ,


    5
    Req= = 588.6508123Ω
    8.494×10−3

    (ii) Measuring current through each branch:


    Current through R1, IR1 =2.999mA
    Current through R2, IR2 =1.207mA
    Current through R3, IR3 =5.495
    Current through R4, IR4 =1.792mA
    Current through R5, IR5 =1.207mA
    Current through R6, IR6 =2.999mA
    Current through 5Vdc source = 8.494mA

    (iii)The maximum current flows from B to A which is 8.494mA


    Course Code: EEE 4102

    Course Title: Electric Circuit I (Software) Lab

    Experiment No: 01 (B)

    Experiment Name: The Study of Ohm’s Law.

    Date of performance: 23/06/2021

    Date of submission: /06/2021

    Submitted by:

    Name: M.M. Sadman Shafi

    Student ID: 200021240

    Department: EEE

    Section: B

    Objective:
    The purpose of this experiment is to introduce Ohm's law to the students and verify Ohm's law
    using Capture CIS and PSpice A/D programs of Orcad 9.2 software.

    Ohm's Law: At any constant temperature the current through any conductor is directly
    proportional to the voltage across it.
    If the voltage is represented by V and current by I then according to Ohm's law:
    V∝I
    Or, V = IR
    Where, R is a constant and it is the resistance of the conductor.
    Figure 5

    Circuit Diagram:

    Figure 6

    The following figure shows the circuit of Fig. 5 drawn using Capture CIS:
    Figure 7

    Result:

    Theoretical Calculation :

    From Fig. 6, we can calculate the theoretical value of equivalent resistance.

    Req= (270-1 + 330-1 + 470-1)-1+1000=1112.845594Ω.

    Simulation:

    After DC Sweep analysis the following graph will be generated which verifies the linear

    relationship among voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit.


    Figure 8

    From Fig. 8, the equivalent resistance is

    ∆𝑉
    Req =
    ∆𝐼

    1.3821
    =
    1.242×10−3

    =1112.80193Ω

    Discussion:

    In Figure 8, we find a straight line in the I versus V graph, which indicates the linear

    relationship among voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit, and verifies the Ohm’s Law
    as well.

    Besides, both the theoretical and simulation values match with each other. So it can be said that,
    the simulation was successfully conducted.
    Assignments:

    Solve the following problems using Capture CIS and PSpice A/D.

    i) Find Rab. Verify the Ohm’s law for 5 Ω resistance for a variable DC supply of 1V – 15V at
    terminal a-b.

    Figure 9

    Solution:

    The following figure shows the circuit of Fig. 9 drawn using Capture CIS:

    Figure 10
    After DC Sweep analysis, the following graph will be generated which verifies the linear

    relationship among voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit.

    Figure 11

    From Fig. 11, the equivalent resistance Rab is,

    ∆V
    Rab =
    ∆I
    3.6883
    =
    329.314×10−3

    = 11.2Ω.

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