Facilitating Learner Centered Teaching: Learner Centered Approach With Emphasis On Trainers Methodology I
Facilitating Learner Centered Teaching: Learner Centered Approach With Emphasis On Trainers Methodology I
Facilitating Learner Centered Teaching: Learner Centered Approach With Emphasis On Trainers Methodology I
✓Progressivism ✓Constructivism
- learning by doing - learning how to learn
- needs of the students - eliminates standardized
- real word experiences curriculum real word
- relevant experiences experiences
- Nature learning - recognize prior knowledge
processes and stages of - emphasizes hands-on
development problem solving
Lesson 1
LEARNER-CENTERED
PHILOSOPHIES
✓Humanism
✓Existentialism - students themselves should be
- character development in control of their learning and it
- free-will should be achieved through
- self-appreciation/ observing and exploring (self-
uniqueness actualization)
- Subjectivity and - focus on the process of
individuality learning itself
- teacher should be an
encouraging role model
Lesson 1
LEARNER-CENTERED
PHILOSOPHIES
✓Social-reconstructionism
- awaken the students’
consciousness about social
problems and actively engage
them in problem solving
- learning to live in global milieu
- discussion on controversial
issues
Lesson 2
THEORIES SUPPORTING LEARNER-CENTERED
TEACHING
✓Behaviorism
- Tabula rasa
- elicit the desired response from the learner
- learner execute the proper response
- facilitate the linking of stimulus-response pairs
- instruction uses cues (to initially prompt the delivery of the
response)
- reinforcement (to strengthen correct responding in the
presence of the target stimulus
CLASSICAL CONDITIONING CONNECTIONISM
❑ Stimulus Generalization
❑ Extinction ❑ Law of readiness
❑ Spontaneous Recovery ❑ Law of exercise
❑ Discrimination ❑ Law of effect
❑ Higher-Order
Conditioning
COGNITIVISM
CONSTRUCTIVISM
❑ Cognitive development
❑ Constructivism
(Jean Piaget)
(Jerome Bruner)
-e
- enactive
- iconic
- iconic
- symbolic
- symbolic
❑ Discovery Learning MEANINGFUL LEARNING
(John Dewey) ❑ David Ausubel
❑ Social Development ❑ learners learn through a
(Lev Vygotsky) meaningful process of
relating new events to
already existing concepts
Lesson 3
PRINCIPLES OF LEARNER-
CENTERED
3.1-1
1
2
UC 3
4
5
This is the skill that
you are expecting
for your students
to manifest.
Sample of INFORMATION SHEET
Sample of SELF-CHECK (Pre-Test)
In determining the TIME, just
assume/decide how long do you
think the student can
accomplish the given task.
COMPETENCY-BASED
LEARNING MATERIAL
Areas of Competency-Based Facility
FACILITATE
LEARNING SESSION
Training Matrix
9 Events of
Instruction
(Robert
Gagne)