OVERHANG Precast-Parapet or
OVERHANG Precast-Parapet or
OVERHANG Precast-Parapet or
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Parapet
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Barrier Dimensions:
240kN
See Below
0.92m for summary
of reinforcement
Face A Reinf.:
12@150 Face A
Face B Reinf.:
Face B 12@150
Connection Reinf.:
Connection
12@300 bundled
with 10@300
Face A Face B
Resistance factor, Ø = 0.9 0.9
To get As req'd
depth of concrete stress block, a = 17.84 16.39 mm
Mu = Ф 0.85fc' a b (ds -a / 2)
By quadratic formula: a can be solved:
0 = 0.5 a² - ds a + (Mu / Ф 0.85fc' b )
Design Moments
Height from top to location of face, HB = 920 mm
M = (Ft/w)*HB = 206 kN-m/m
Main Bundle
As Prov'd As Req'd
Dia Spacing Dia Spacing Remarks
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Parapet
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS Remarks REMARKS
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm2)
At Face A 12 @ 150 - @ - 754 639 OK
At Face B 12 @ 150 - @ - 754 529 OK
At Connection 12 @ 300 10 @ 300 639 603 OK
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[01]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Parapet
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Barrier Dimensions:
240kN
See Below
0.92m for summary
of reinforcement
Face A Reinf.:
16@150 Face A
Face B Reinf.:
Face B 16@150
Face A Face B
Resistance factor, Ø = 0.9 0.9
To get As req'd
depth of concrete stress block, a = 35.26 31.94 mm
Mu = Ф 0.85fc' a b (ds -a / 2)
By quadratic formula: a can be solved:
0 = 0.5 a² - ds a + (Mu / Ф 0.85fc' b )
Design Moments
Height from top to location of face, HB = 920 mm
M = (Ft/w)*HB = 294 kN-m/m
Say OK
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Design of Deck Overhang
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
1190
A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Bending moment from live load (Tandem Governs) = 79.20 kN-m From STAAD FEM
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Design of Deck Overhang
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Addional load near the design face = 0.00 kN-m (already multiplied by 1.5)
Shear from live load (Tandem Load Governs) = 136 kN From STAAD FEM
Addional load near the design face = 0.00 kN (already multiplied by 1.5)
Area of steel per design strip with Ф First Layer mm As = 4612.91 mm2/m spaced @
SAFE 150
1190
A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Bending moment from live load (Tandem Governs) = 22.50 kN-m From STAAD FEM
Addional load near the design face = 0.00 kN-m (already multiplied by 1.5)
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Design of Deck Overhang
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Shear from live load (Tandem Load Governs) = 44 kN From STAAD FEM
Addional load near the design face = 0.00 kN (already multiplied by 1.5)
Area of steel per design strip with Ф First Layer mm As = 2094.40 mm2/m spaced @
SAFE 150
A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Bending moment from live load (Tandem Governs) = 0.00 kN-m From STAAD FEM
Addional load near the design face = 0.00 kN-m (already multiplied by 1.5)
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Design of Deck Overhang
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Shear from live load (Tandem Load Governs) = 0 kN From STAAD FEM
Addional load near the design face = 0.00 kN (already multiplied by 1.5)
Required Area of Reinforcement from Axial Tension, Asreq'd = 143 mm2 P / 0.5fy
Area of steel per design strip with Ф First Layer mm As = 2094.40 mm2/m spaced @
OK 150
T1
Effective
Area
A1
T3
T2
Traffic Barrier
Barrier Dimensions:
Barrier Performance Level = TL-4
Overall barrier height, HB = 920 mm
Barrier Width = 2.00 m
Effective Area , A1 = 397100 mm2
Height for A1 = 920 mm
Effective Thickness, T 1 = 431.63 mm
Effective Thickness, T 2 = 135.00 mm
Dimension from surface to core = 250 mm
Core area for Ac1 = 397100 mm2
Design Parameters
Concrete strength, fcu = 40 MPa
Reinforcement strength, fy = 500 MPa
Concrete cover, c = 50 mm
Resistance factor, Ø = 0.9
Coefficient of thermal expansion, α = 1.08E-05
Short term Temp. Fall, T1 = 43 ͦ
C
5.9 Longterm term Temp. Fall, T2 = 0 ͦ
C
at Concrete Stitch = 20 ͦ
C
Permisible Crack width = 0.22 mm
Ultimate Tensile Strain, εult = -0.0002
Shringkage Strain, εsh = -0.000129
5.7 Thermal strain, εth = 0.8 * α(T1 + T2 ) = 0.00037152
at Concrete Stitch = 0.00054432
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Parapet
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
5.3
T1
Effective
Area
A1 A3
A2 T3
T2
Pedestrian Barrier
Barrier Dimensions:
Barrier Performance Level = TL-4
Overall barrier height, HB = 920 mm
Barrier Width = 2.00 m
Effective Area , A1 = 166170 mm2
Effective Area , A2 = 54000 mm2
Effective Area Concrete Stitch , A 3 = 108030 mm2
Height for A1 = 600 mm
Height for A2 = 400 mm
Height for A3 = 365 mm
Effective Thickness, T 1 = 276.95 mm
Effective Thickness, T 2 = 135.00 mm
Effective Thickness, T3 = 295.97 mm
Dimension from surface to core = 250 mm
Core area for Ac1 = 166170 mm2
Core area for Ac2 = 54000 mm2
Core area for Ac3 = 108030 mm2
Design Parameters
Concrete strength, fcu = 40 MPa
Reinforcement strength, fy = 500 MPa
Concrete cover, c = 50 mm
Resistance factor, Ø = 0.9
Coefficient of thermal expansion, α = 1.08E-05
Short term Temp. Fall, T1 = 43 ͦ
C
5.9 Longterm term Temp. Fall, T2 = 0 ͦ
C
at Concrete Stitch = 20 ͦ
C
Permisible Crack width = 0.22 mm
Ultimate Tensile Strain, εult = -0.0002
Shringkage Strain, εsh = -0.000129
5.7 Thermal strain, εth = 0.8 * α(T1 + T2 ) = 0.00037152
at Concrete Stitch = 0.00054432
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT Superstructure
Parapet
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Barrier Dimensions:
2670
Face B
Connection Reinf.: 12@150
bundled with -@-
Connection
Previosly 12@150
and 10@300
A. Barrier Flexural Capacity at Barrier Faces A and B
1. Mc: flexural resistance of parapet about an axis parallel to the longitudinal
axis of the bridge. Flexural moment resistance is based on the vertical
reinforcement in the barrier faces.
Face A Face B
Resistance factor, Ø = 0.9 0.9
To get As req'd
depth of concrete stress block, a = 16.36 15.44 mm
Mu = Ф 0.85fc' a b (ds -a / 2)
By quadratic formula: a can be solved:
0 = 0.5 a² - ds a + (Mu / Ф 0.85fc' b )
Design Moments
Height from top to location of face, HB = 920 mm
M = (Ft/w)*HB = 206 kN-m/m
310
1670
2670
A A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Bending moment from live load (Tandem Governs) = 43.60 kN-m From STAAD FEM
(already multiplied by 1.5)
Shear from live load (Truck Load Governs) = 95.68 kN From STAAD FEM
(already multiplied by 1.5)
Area of steel per design strip with Ф First Layer mm As = 3216.99 mm2/m spaced @
SAFE 125
310
1670
2670
A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Bending moment from live load (Tandem Governs) = 0.00 kN-m From STAAD FEM
No live load (already multiplied by 1.5)
Shear from live load (Truck Load Governs) = 0 kN From STAAD FEM
No live load (already multiplied by 1.5)
Required Area of Reinforcement from Axial Tension, Asreq'd = 143 mm2 P / 0.5fy
Area of steel per design strip with Ф First Layer mm As = 1340.41 mm2/m spaced @
SAFE 150
A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Barrier Type
Width of Barrier base Wb = 500 mm
Barrier Weight Wbarrier = 15.00 kN/m
Deck Overlay density Wws = 23 kN/m3
Concrete Density Wc = 25 kN/m3
Barrier Center of Gravity Xc.g. = 250 mm (approximate)
Axial load per unit length Taxial = 143.43 kN/m (See parapet
Moment Capacity of the barrier Mc = 131.95 kN/m-m design)
Overhang Width Soh = 2.837 m
Edge to deck to edge of Flange Sgrd_edge = 2837 mm
Overhang minimum depth Toh(min) = 300 mm
Overhang maximum depth Toh(max) = 600 mm
Overhang design depth Toh(design) = 300 mm
Concrete top cover Ctop = 50 mm
Concrete Strength (0.8*75) f'c = 60 MPa
Reinforcement Strength fy = 500 MPa
Bar Diameter (B16+B20) db = 20 mm Bundled With
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT RAMP 1B
Design of Deck Overhang
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Bar Spacing s = 125 mm 16mm
Area of steel per design strip with Ф (B16+B20) mm As = 4121.77 mm2/m spaced @
Effective depth of section ds = 240.00 mm 125
Maximum allowable tension in reinforcement Treinf = 2060884.78 N
Check Mn>Mu
434.4 > 150.229 safe
A
A design section in the overhang
GENERAL INFORMATION
Bridge deck overhang shall be designed for 2 separate design cases:
Case 1 Horizontal and longitudinal forces from vehicle collision load
(Extreme Event Limit State)
Case 2 Vertical Dead and Live Load at the overhang section
(Strength I Limit State)
The deck overhang region shall be designed to have resistance larger than the
resistance of concrete barrier. Therefore, resistance of approved barriers must
be established first.
Barrier Type
Width of Barrier base Wb = 500 mm
Barrier Weight Wbarrier = 15.00 kN/m
Deck Overlay density Wws = 23 kN/m3
Concrete Density Wc = 25 kN/m3
Barrier Center of Gravity Xc.g. = 250 mm (approximate)
Axial load per unit length Taxial = 143.43 kN/m (See parapet
Moment Capacity of the barrier Mc = 131.95 kN/m-m design)
Overhang Width Soh = 2.837 m
Edge to deck to edge of Flange Sgrd_edge = 2837 mm
Overhang minimum depth Toh(min) = 300 mm
Overhang maximum depth Toh(max) = 600 mm
Overhang design depth Toh(design) = 300 mm
Concrete top cover Ctop = 50 mm
Concrete Strength (0.8*75) f'c = 60 MPa
Reinforcement Strength fy = 500 MPa
Bar Diameter (B16+B20) db = 20 mm Bundled With
DOCUMENT No
SID-CD-ARC-BR-CAL-00001[02]
PROJECT TITLE SAADIYAT CULTURAL DISTRICT OVER BRIDGE
SUBJECT RAMP 1B
Design of Deck Overhang
REFERENCE CALCULATIONS REMARKS
Bar Spacing s = 125 mm 16mm
Area of steel per design strip with Ф (B16+B20) mm As = 4121.77 mm2/m spaced @
Effective depth of section ds = 240.00 mm 125
Maximum allowable tension in reinforcement Treinf = 2060884.78 N
Check Mn>Mu
434.4 > 194.046 safe