Mamalangkas Prefinal Exam NCM 114

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CINDY R.

MAMALANGKAS NCM 114

BSN – 3

1. The five generic senior activity are walking, exercise regularly, have fun with happy visitors,
family bonding and explore a variety of hobbies.

Journals:
1.

Title: The Importance of Physical Activity Exercise among Older People.

Author: Birgitta Langhammer, Astrid Bergland, and Elisabeth Rydwik.

Date: December 5, 2018.

The older person must adhere to the prescribed exercise program and
follow the overload principle of training, i.e., to exercise near the limit of the
maximum capacity to challenge the body systems sufficiently, to induce
improvements in physiological parameters and muscular strength. Exercise
training in older people has been associated with health benefits such as
decreased cardiovascular mortality.

Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6304477/
2.
Title: Physical activity is medicine for older adults
Author: Denise Taylor
Date:  2013

There is proof from investigations to strongly uphold the positive relationship


between increased levels of physical activity, exercise participation, and
improved wellbeing in older adult. Key factors in improving health are exercising
at a moderate-to-energetic level for at least 5 days every week and including
both aerobic and strengthening activities. Barely any more established older
adult accomplish the level of physical activity or exercise that goes with
wellbeing enhancements. A test for health care professionals to increase the
physical activity and exercise participations in older adults.

Bibliography: Taylor, D. (2013). “Physical activity is medicine for older adults”.


Postgraduate Medical Journal 2014; 90:26-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-
2012-131366

2. The five 5 strategies that you can use to help older people maintain good physical health as they
age are do a regular exercise, get enough of sleep, drink more enough water, eating healthy
foods and don’t smoke and drink alcohol beverages.
Journals:

1.
Title: Benefits, need and importance of daily exercise
Author: Mohammed Abou Elmagd
Date: Aug. 16. 2016

Regular physical activity and exercise can help you stay healthy, energetic and
independent as you get older. Exercise provides an entertaining way to spend
enjoyable time. People of all age who are usually inactive can improve their health
and well-being by becoming active at a level of moderate intensity in daily basis.

Bibliography: Elmagd, M. D., (2016). “Benefits, need and importance of daily


exercise”. Retrieved from
https://www.kheljournal.com/archives/2016/vol3issue5/PartA/3-4-55-201.pdf

2.

Title: Dietary Patterns and Quality of Life in Older Adults: A Systematic Review

Author: Thara Govindaraju, Berhe W. Sahle, Tracy A. McCaffrey, John J. McNeil, and
Alice J. Owen

Date: July 26, 2018

Nutrition is an important and readily modifiable risk factor for disease prevention,
and studies have consistently shown a relationship between diet and health
including in older adults. However, diet is a complex construct, and recent research
has focused upon dietary patterns as a means to examine the impact of diet on
health outcomes at population level.

Link: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6115962

3. Based on the webinar we attended, As a Nurse, enumerate and describe the 3 ways to
assist/support a person with dementia.

 State your message clearly and use simple word. Instead of shouting or high pitch tone
just speak slowly and in a reassuring tone in person with dementia,
 Be understanding and knowledgeable. Be understanding so they can even now feel
exceptional and cherished. You have to know their conduct and non-verbal
communication with the goal that you can give a correct intervention to your patient.
 Listen with your eyes, ears, and heart. Be patient in waiting for your adored one's
answer. Watch for non-verbal prompts and body language and respond appropriately.
Continuously endeavor to listen in for the importance and emotions that underlie the
words.
Journal:
1.
Title: Communicating with Older People with Dementia
Author: Kay de Vries
Date: May 2013

Communication skills are essential to


establish
relationships in care environments, enable
people
with dementia to engage in positive social
activities,
optimise residual memory and
communication ability
(Broughton et al 2011, Smith et al 2011),
and reduce
the impact on disturbed behaviour
Communication skills are essential to
establish
relationships in care environments, enable
people
with dementia to engage in positive social
activities,
optimise residual memory and
communication ability
(Broughton et al 2011, Smith et al 2011),
and reduce
the impact on disturbed behaviour
Communication skills are essential to
establish
relationships in care environments, enable
people
with dementia to engage in positive social
activities,
optimise residual memory and
communication ability
(Broughton et al 2011, Smith et al 2011),
and reduce
the impact on disturbed behaviour
Communication skills are essential to establish relationships in care
environments, enable people with dementia to engage in positive social
activities, optimize residual memory and communication ability and reduce
the impact on disturbed behavior. The older person may also experience
sensory deprivation as well as altered sensory states.

Link:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241689739_Communicating_wit
h_older_people_with_dementia
2.
Title: Dietary Patterns and Quality of Life in Older Adults: A Systematic
Review
Author: Sandra A Zwijsen, Eva van der Ploeg , Cees M P M Hertogh
Date: March 3, 2016

Communication skills are essential to


establish
relationships in care environments, enable
people
with dementia to engage in positive social
activities,
optimise residual memory and
communication ability
(Broughton et al 2011, Smith et al 2011),
and reduce
the impact on disturbed behaviour
Communication skills are essential to
establish
relationships in care environments, enable
people
with dementia to engage in positive social
activities,
optimise residual memory and
communication ability
(Broughton et al 2011, Smith et al 2011),
and reduce
the impact on disturbed behaviour
Communication skills are essential to
establish
relationships in care environments, enable
people
with dementia to engage in positive social
activities,
optimise residual memory and
communication ability
(Broughton et al 2011, Smith et al 2011),
and reduce
the impact on disturbed behaviour
There is growing awareness that the subjective experience of people with
dementia is important for understanding behavior and improving quality of
life. Without knowledge on how perception, interpretation and the ability
for response control are altered, the behavior of people with dementia can
easily be misinterpreted.

Link: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26935983/
4. Nurses in preventative health care are tasked with improving the health of patients through
evidence-based recommendations while encouraging individuals to receive preventative
services such as screenings, counseling and precautionary medications.

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