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Gerund Infinitives

This document contains a 3-level grammar course from The American English channel. The first level discusses gerunds versus infinitives, explaining that gerunds are used in casual speech and infinitives are used in more poetic speech. Examples are provided to illustrate the different uses. The second level covers verbs that can be followed by an "-ing" verb or the infinitive form, like "remember" and "forget". It provides examples of these structures. The third level explains how to learn English grammar correctly through ordered lessons and quizzes after each lesson by downloading the relevant app.

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Fari Tak
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
94 views

Gerund Infinitives

This document contains a 3-level grammar course from The American English channel. The first level discusses gerunds versus infinitives, explaining that gerunds are used in casual speech and infinitives are used in more poetic speech. Examples are provided to illustrate the different uses. The second level covers verbs that can be followed by an "-ing" verb or the infinitive form, like "remember" and "forget". It provides examples of these structures. The third level explains how to learn English grammar correctly through ordered lessons and quizzes after each lesson by downloading the relevant app.

Uploaded by

Fari Tak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‫‪ 3‬ﻛﻮرس اﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ‬

‫‪Noun‬‬
‫‪the‬‬ ‫‪dj‬‬‫‪a‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﻨﺎة ذا اﻣﻴﺮﻛﺎن اﻧﺠﻠﺶ‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪Gerund VS Infinitives‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻷول‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪأ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ﺑـ ‪ Gerund‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻼم اﻟﻌﺎﻣﻰ‬
‫و اﻟـ ‪ Infinitive‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﻜﻼم ذو اﻟﺼﺒﻐﺔ اﻟﺸﻌﺮﻳﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫‪-1‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﺸﻲ ﺟﻴﺪ ﻟﺼﺤﺘﻚ ‪Walking is good for your health.‬‬
‫اﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻨﺎس اﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻫﺬﻩ اﻷﻳﺎم ‪Meeting people is a lot easier nowaday.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل‬
‫أن ﺗﻜﻮن او ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮن ‪ -‬ذﻟﻚ ﻫﻮ اﻟﺴﺆال ‪To be, or not to be, that is the question.‬‬

‫ﺳﺆال‬
‫ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل‬
‫اﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﻳﺄﺗﻲ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ اﻟـ ‪ Infinitive‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﺪا ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻴﻦ‬
‫‪-2‬‬
‫‪It is necessary to speak English to get a good job.‬‬
‫اﺧﺘﺮ اﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ اﻟﻀﺮوري أن ﺗﺘﺤﺪث اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ وﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺟﻴﺪة‬
‫‪These pople are good _____ (know).s‬‬
‫‪These students are difficult to teach.‬‬
‫)‪(knowing - to know‬‬ ‫ﻫﺆﻻء اﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔ ﺻﻌﺐ ﺗﺪرﻳﺴﻬﻢ‬

‫‪It is a book about to grow up in a village.‬‬


‫ً‬
‫داﺋﻤﺎ ﻧﺴﺘﺨﺪم اﻟـ ‪ Gerund‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﺮف اﻟﺠﺮ‬
‫‪-3‬‬
‫اﻧﻪ ﻛﺘﺎب ﻋﻠﻰ وﺷﻚ أن ﻳﻨﺸﺄ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‬
‫‪It is a book about growing up in a village.‬‬
‫ﻫﻮ ﻛﺘﺎب ﻋﻦ اﻟﻨﺸﻮء ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‬
‫واﻟﺴﺒﺐ ان ‪ about to‬ﺗﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ وﺷﻚ أن ﻳﺤﺪث‬ ‫‪Please forgive me for being so stupid.‬‬
‫رﺟﺎء ﺳﺎﻣﺤﻨﻲ ﻟﻜﻮﻧﻲ ﻏﺒﻲ ً‬
‫ﺟﺪا‬

‫‪I was thinking about taking it.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ أﻓﻜﺮ ﻓﻲ اﺧﺬﻫﺎ‬

‫‪I'm sure your daughter is looking forward to having you.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻲ‬ ‫أﻧﺎ ﻣﺘﺄﻛﺪ أن اﺑﻨﺘﻚ ﺗﺘﻄﻠﻊ إﻟﻰ وﺟﻮدك ﻣﻌﻬﺎ‬

‫أﻓﻌﺎل ﺗﻘﺒﻞ اﻟﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﻀﺎف ﻟﻪ ‪ ing‬أو اﻟﻔﻌﻞ ‪ +‬اﻟﻤﺼﺪر‬


‫‪They never doing their homework.‬‬ ‫‪He remembers doing...‬‬
‫اﻧﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺴﻮن ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ‬
‫ﻫﻮ ﻳﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﻓﻌﻞ‪...‬‬

‫‪Don't forget to do your homework.‬‬ ‫‪Rmember to do...‬‬


‫ﻻ ﺗﻨﺴﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ اﻟﻮاﺟﺐ‬
‫ﺗﺬﻛﺮ أن ﺗﻔﻌﻞ‪...‬‬
‫‪ 3‬ﻛﻮرس اﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ‬
‫‪Noun‬‬
‫‪the,‬‬
‫‪dj‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى‬

‫‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﻨﺎة ذا اﻣﻴﺮﻛﺎن اﻧﺠﻠﺶ‬ ‫‪2‬‬


‫ﻋﻦ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﻴﺮ ﻋﻦ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺒﻴﺮ‬

‫‪I like reading books.‬‬ ‫‪I like to read books.‬‬


‫‪I like riding my bike.‬‬ ‫‪I like to ride my bike in the afternoon.‬‬
‫‪I like talking with my father.‬‬ ‫‪I like to talk with my father before he goes work.‬‬

‫‪gerund‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ‬

‫‪infinitive‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻟ ـ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻛﺬا‬

‫‪She stopped going to the gym.‬‬


‫ﻫﻲ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺬﻫﺎب ﻟﻠﺠﻴﻢ‬

‫‪She stopped to talk to him.‬‬


‫ﻫﻲ ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﻟﻠﺘﺤﺪث إﻟﻴﻪ‬

‫‪I stopped picking up the kids from school.‬‬


‫ﺗﻮﻗﻔﺖ ﻋﻦ أﺧﺬ اﻷﻃﻔﺎل ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ‬

‫‪I will stop to pick up the kids from school.‬‬


‫ﺳﺄﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻷﺧﺬ اﻷﻃﻔﺎل ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ‬

‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺮﺗﻴﺐ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ واﺧﺘﺒﺎرات ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻞ درس‬


‫ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﻨﺎ‪.‬‬
‫أﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺠﺮ أﺑﻞ أو ﺟﻮﺟﻞ ﺑﻼي ﺗﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‪.‬‬
‫ ﻛﻮرس اﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ‬3
Noun
the,
dj a ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮى‬

. ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﻨﺎة ذا اﻣﻴﺮﻛﺎن اﻧﺠﻠﺶ‬ 2

Quiz: 1
Quiz: 1 Choose the correct word
1. Sammy enjoys (to eat - eating) cereal for breakfast.
2. Fred needs (to exercise - exercising) daily.
3. She learns (to speak - speaking) Chinese.
4. Do you want me (to ask - asking) your umbrella.
5. Please remember go (to bring - bringing) him.
6. We usually go (to camp - camping) in the summer.
The Answer eating - to excercise - to speak - to ask - to bring - comping

Quiz: 2
Quiz: 2 It is not + adjective ‫اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬

1. To watch an action movie is exciting.


It is not exciting to watch an action movie.
2. To go to the zoo is fun.
3. To study hard is important.
The Answer
4. To buy a new car isn’t cheap.
2. It is not fun to go to the zoo.
5. To write a poem isn’t easy.
3. It is not important to study hard.
4. It is not cheap to buy a new car.
5. It is not easy to write a poem.

‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻹﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺮﺗﻴﺐ اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ واﺧﺘﺒﺎرات ﺑﻌﺪ ﻛﻞ درس‬


.‫ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﻨﺎ‬
.‫أﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘﺠﺮ أﺑﻞ أو ﺟﻮﺟﻞ ﺑﻼي ﺗﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻻﻧﺠﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬

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