Compound Adjective Practice: A. Describe The Nouns Using Compound Adjectives

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ESL / EFL RESOURCES Compound Adjective Practice

A compound adjective is an adjective that contains two or more words. Generally, we put a
hyphen between the words when we want them to act as a single adjective before a noun.

Compound Adjectives Examples:


Number + Noun A break that takes ten minutes is a ten-minute break.
Adjective + Noun A bike ride over a long distance is a long-distance bike ride.
Adjective + Present Participle A person who works hard is a hard-working person.
Noun + Present Participle An athlete who breaks records is a record-breaking athlete.
Noun + Adjective A room that is free from smoke is a smoke-free room.
Noun + Past Participle An engine cooled by water is a water-cooled engine.
Adjective + Past Participle A man with a bad temper is a bad-tempered man.
Adverb + Past Participle A city that has a dense population is a densely-populated city.

A. Describe the nouns using compound adjectives.

1. a walk that takes ten minutes a ten-minute walk


_________________________________

2. a building that has twelve stories _________________________________


a twelve-story building

3. a boy who is five years old _________________________________


a five-year-old boy

4. a report that is thirty pages long _________________________________


a thirty-page report

5. students in high spirits _________________________________


high-spirited students

6. children who behave well _________________________________


well-behaved children

7. a monster with green eyes _________________________________


a green-eyed monster

8. a man who has short hair _________________________________


a short-haired man

9. a lady with a kind heart _________________________________


a kind-hearted lady

10. an app that saves time _________________________________


a time-saving app

11. a dessert that makes your mouth water _________________________________


a mouth-watering dessert

12. a woman who has a strong will _________________________________


a strong-willed woman

13. traffic that moves slowly _________________________________


slow-moving traffic

14. a man who looks good _________________________________


a good-looking man

15. medicine that lasts a long time _________________________________


long-lasting medicine

16. a person who has an open mind _________________________________


an open-minded person

17. a room that has bright lights _________________________________


a brightly-lit room

18. a documentary that provokes thinking _________________________________


a thought-provoking documentary

19 a museum that is famous throughout the world _________________________________


a world-famous museum

20. cookies that are free from fat _________________________________


fat-free cookies

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COMPOUND ADJECTIVES

ESL / EFL RESOURCES Compound Adjective Practice

B. Match the words together to form 12 compound adjectives.

1. part _____
-time a. reaching

2. well _____
-know b. cold

3. middle _____
-aged c. made

4. English _____
-speaking d. fashioned

5. narrow _____
-minded e. minute

6. old _____
-fashioned f. speaking

7. five _____
-star g. thinking

8. far _____
-reaching h. time

9. forward _____
-thinking i. star

10. ice _____


-cold j. known

11. last _____


-minute k. aged

12. home _____


-made l. minded

C. Use the compound adjectives in Exercise B to complete the sentences.

1. There's nothing better than drinking an ____________


ice-cold beer on a hot summer day.

2. There are some traditional farmers left who still make cheese the ____________
old-fashioned way.

3. Tourism has had ____________


far-reaching effects on Thailand's economy.

4. Some ____________
forward-thinking politicians are proposing reforms to the educational system.

5. A ____________
middle-aged person is between 45 and 65 years old.

6. I don't like ____________


narrow-minded people who are intolerant of new ideas.

7. ____________
home-made jam is usually better than the kinds you buy in the shops.

8. Many students get a ____________


part-time job if they are not eligible for a loan.

9. A ____________
last-minute goal by England put them through to the World Cup Final.

10. It's a ____________


well-known fact that smoking can cause lung cancer.

11. Lessons with ____________


english-speaking instructors can be booked in the language school.

12. Sydney has many ____________


five-star hotels and luxurious resorts.

D. Now, describe yourself or someone you know using compound adjectives.

__________________________________________________________________________________
I am well-educated because I have learned values from home. I am so kind-hearted because I like to help people and animals.

__________________________________________________________________________
for example children in the street or puppies . He is well- informed because he liked learn about everything

__________________________________________________________________________
She is forward-thinking because she is a saver, and she likes save money for examplo if you have a problem, she would lend you

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