Lanxess Fact Book 2004

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BREAK

Fact Book

Leverkusen, 2004-11-26
Update February 2005 THROUGH
Disclaimer
This document does not constitute an offer or invitation to purchase or subscribe for any securities, and neither this document nor anything contained
herein shall form the basis of or be relied upon in connection with any contract or commitment whatsoever. In particular, these materials are not an
offer for sale of securities in the United States. Securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from
registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Neither LANXESS AG nor Bayer AG intends to register any securities of LANXESS
AG in the United States or to conduct a public offering of securities in any jurisdiction, including the United States. The listing of the Company’s shares
on the official market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Prime Standard) will be based on a listing prospectus to be published by the Company in due
course.
Neither this document nor any copy of it may be taken or transmitted into the United States or distributed in the United States. Any failure to comply
with this restriction may constitute a violation of the U.S. securities laws.
This document is being distributed in the United Kingdom only to investment professionals falling within article 19(5) of the Financial Services and
Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2001 (the ”Order”), high net worth companies, and other persons to whom it may lawfully be
communicated, falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order.
The distribution of this document in other jurisdictions may also be restricted by law, and persons into whose possession this document comes should
inform themselves about, and observe, any such restrictions.
Please note that this Analyst Presentation (including any information contained herein and any information, whether or not in writing, supplied in
connection therewith) is strictly confidential.
This Analyst Presentation has been prepared by LANXESS AG (the ”Company”) and is furnished to you solely for your information and may not be
reproduced or redistributed, in whole or in part, to any other person.
No representation or warranty (express or implied) is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy or completeness of the
information contained herein and, accordingly, none of the Company, Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft (”Deutsche Bank”), Morgan Stanley Bank AG
(”Morgan Stanley”) or any of its parent or subsidiary undertakings or any of such person’s officers, directors or employees accepts any liability
whatsoever arising directly or indirectly from the use of this document.
This Analyst Presentation contains certain forward-looking statements, including assumptions, opinions and views of the Company or cited from third
party sources. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause the actual results, financial position, development or
performance of the company to differ materially from the estimations expressed or implied herein. None of the Company, Deutsche Bank and Morgan
Stanley guarantees that the assumptions underlying such forward looking statements are free from errors nor do they accept any responsibility for the
future accuracy of the opinions expressed in this Analyst Presentation or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments.
No representation or warranty (express or implied) is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, any information, including projections,
estimates, targets and opinions, contained herein, and no liability whatsoever is accepted as to any errors, omissions or misstatements contained
herein, and, accordingly, none of the Company, Deutsche Bank and Morgan Stanley or any of its parent or subsidiary undertakings or any of such
person’s officers, directors or employees accepts any liability whatsoever arising directly or indirectly from the use of this document.
By accepting this Analyst Presentation you acknowledge that you will be solely responsible for your own assessment of the market and the market
position of the Company and that you will conduct your own analysis and be solely responsible for forming your own view of the potential future
performance of the Company’s business.
This Analyst Presentation speaks as of November 26, 2004 (Update February 2005). Neither the delivery of this Analyst Presentation nor any further
discussions of the Company with any of the recipients shall, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has been no change in the
affairs of the Company since such date.

2
List of abbreviations - I
1H First Half (of a year)
ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
AC Anorganische Chemie (Inorganic Chemicals)
act. activities
ADPA Aminodiphenylamine
AG Aktiengesellschaft
AI Anorganische Industrieprodukte
Amort. Amortisation
APAC Asia Pacific
ASA Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate
ASA Alkenyl Succenic Anhydride
ASRC American Synthetic Rubber Company
BAC Basic Chemicals
BASF Badische Anilin und Soda Fabrik
BBS Bayer Business Services
BIS Bayer Industry Services
bn billion
BTR Butyl Rubber
BTS Bayer Technology Services
BU Business Unit

3
List of abbreviations - II
ca. circa
CAGR Compound Annual Growth Rate
Capex Capital expenditure
CEH Chemical Economics Handbook
CEO Chief Executive Officer
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CFS Combined Financial Statements
Chg. Change
cGMP Current Good Manufacturing Practice
CHT CHT R. Beitlich GmbH
CIBA (Gesellschaft für) Chemische Industrie Basel
CPF Composite Production Flow
CPL Caprolactam
CR Chloroprene Rubber
CXO Cyclohexanone/Cyclohexanol
Degussa Deutsche Gold- & Silber-Scheide-Anstalt
Depr. Depreciation
DIN Deutsche Industrienorm
DSM De Nederlandse Staatsmijnen

4
List of abbreviations - III
€ Euro
EBIT Earnings before interest and tax
EBITDA Earnings before interests, tax, depreciation and amortisation
e.g. exempli gratia (Latin: for example)
EKA Elektrokemiska Aktiebolaget
EMEA Europe, Middle East and Africa
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
EPDM Ethylene Propylene-diene Rubber
EPS Earnings per share
E-SBR Emulsion Styrene Butadiene Rubber
EU European Union
EVM Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Rubber
FCC Functional Chemicals
FCH Fine Chemicals
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FIB Fibers
FMC Food Machinery Corporation
FRNC Flame Retardant Non-Corrosive (cable)
FWA Fluorescent Whitening Agent
FX Foreign Exchange

5
List of abbreviations - IV
GDP Gross domestic product
GmbH Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
GVW Garnveredlungswerke (Goch)
HMR Hoechst Marion Roussel
HNBR Hydrogenated Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber
ICI Imperial Chemical Industries
i.e. id est (Latin: that is)
ION Ion Exchange Resins
IISRP International Institute of Synthetic Rubber Producers
IP Intellectual Property
IPG Inorganic Pigments
IPO Initial Public Offering
iSL Industrie Spezial Lacke
ISO International Organization for Standardization
IT Information Technology
JSR Japan Synthetic Rubber
JV Joint Venture
KA-Oil Ketone-alcohol oil (mixture of cyclohexanone and cyclophexanol)
kt kilotons (1,000 metric tons)

6
List of abbreviations – V
LATAM Latin America
LEA Leather
LG Lucky Goldstar Corporation
LOA Lubricant Oil Additives
LS Lackrohstoffe (Coatings and Colorants)
LXS LANXESS
m million
M month
MDI Methylene Diphenylene Diisocyanate
MPP Material Protection Products
M&A Mergers and Acquisitions
NAFTA North American Free Trade Area
Nalco National Aluminate Corporation
NBR Nitrile Butadiene Rubber
NJ New Jersey
NKNK Nizhnekamskneftekhim
n.m. not meaningful
No. number
OBA Optical Brightening Agent
OH Ohio

7
List of abbreviations - VI
p.a. per annum
PA Pennsylvania
PA Polyamide
PAP Paper
PBR Polybutadiene Rubber
PBT Polybutylene Terephthalate
PC personal care
PPD Paraphenylene Diamine
PET Polyethylene Terephthalate
PK former Bayer business unit (Pigments and Ceramics)
plc Public Limited Company
PU Polyurethane
PVC Polyvinyl Chloride
Q1 First quarter (of a year)
R&D Research and development
REACH Registration, Evaluation and Authorization of Chemicals
RCH RheinChemie
R/O reverse osmosis
RoW Rest of World
RUC Rubber Chemicals

8
List of abbreviations - VII
S/A Sociedade Anónima
SAN Styrene Acrylonitrile
SC South Carolina
SCP Semi-Crystalline Products
SCUP Specialty Chemicals Update Program
SETA Sociedade Extractiva Tanino da Acácia Ltda
SG&A Sales, General and Administration
SINOPEC China Petrochemical Corporation
SRI Stanford Research Institute
S-SBR Solution Styrene Butadiene Rubber
STY Styrenic Resins
TA-Luft Technische Anleitung zur Reinhaltung der Luft
TFL Together for Leather
TMQ Trimethyl Quinoline
TPC Textile Processing Chemicals
TRP Technical Rubber Products
TX Texas
UK United Kingdom
U.S. United States
USA United States of America
w/o without
WTO World Trade Organisation
WV West Virginia

9
Overview
Performance Rubber
Engineering Plastics
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

10
Board of Management

Dr. Axel Claus Heitmann (CEO)


Axel C. Heitmann was born on October 2, 1959 in Hamburg,
Germany. He studied chemistry at Hamburg University and
the University of Southampton (United Kingdom), obtaining a
science doctorate in 1988. He joined Bayer in 1989 where he
entered the post-graduate trainee program. Between 1989
and 1991 he held various positions in the Central Research
Division, and in the Applications Development and
Manufacturing sections of the Rubber Business Group.

Following two years as a plant manager, he transferred to


Bayer plc in the United Kingdom as Manager of the Rubber
Business Group's Bromsgrove site. In 1996 Heitmann was
appointed Head of Manufacturing and Technology at
PolymerLatex, the then newly formed joint venture between
Bayer and Degussa. From March 1999 to January 31, 2002,
Mr Heitmann was Head of the Wolff Walsrode Business
Group. He was then appointed General Manager of the
Rubber Business Group at Bayer AG. In July 2002, he
became a member of the Executive Committee of Bayer
MaterialScience.
On September 16, 2004, Axel C. Heitmann has been named
as the CEO of LANXESS AG.

Mr Heitmann is married and has two children.

11
Board of Management

Dr. Ulrich Koemm


Ulrich Koemm was born on October 20, 1950. He studied
at the Technical University of Munich and completed his
doctorate there. He first worked on the scientific staff at the
University of Kaiserslautern before joining Bayer in 1980
as a laboratory manager in the Research Department of
the Inorganic Chemicals (AC) Business Group. Between
1983 and 1986, he was a research team leader in this
department before moving to AC Manufacturing where he
managed the chrome plant and headed the fluorine
department.

In 1988, Koemm was transferred to Bayer do Brazil where


he was the local general manager of the AC, LS and
Pigments and Ceramics (PK) Business Groups. When he
returned to Leverkusen in 1992, he became head of
manufacturing in the PK Business Group. In 1994, he was
made head of manufacturing in the Inorganics (AI)
Business Group and in 1997 he took over the responsibility
for the Business Unit Inorganic Pigments. In 1998 he
became head of the Business Group Inorganics. In April
1999 he took over the position as General Manager of the
Coatings and Colorants (LS) Business Group at Bayer AG.

On September 16, 2004, Ulrich Koemm has been named


as member of the Board of Management of LANXESS AG.

Mr Koemm is married and has four children.

12
Board of Management

Dr. Martin Wienkenhöver


Martin Wienkenhöver was born on August 1, 1956 and
attended high school in Lengerich, Germany. He studied
chemistry at the Westfälische Wilhelms University in
Münster.
Having obtained his doctorate, he joined Bayer AG in 1985
as head of a development and formulating laboratory in the
former Dyes and Pigments Business Group. A year later he
became a laboratory manager in dyes and pigments
research. In 1988 Mr Wienkenhöver moved to Bayer's U.S.
subsidiary Mobay Corporation (now part of Bayer
Corporation), initially as Group Leader R&D in the Dyes and
Pigments Division and from 1992 as Head of R&D in the
Organic Products Division. He returned to Bayer's
headquarters in Leverkusen in 1993 where he was in charge
first of dyes and pigments development and later of key
account management in dyes and pigments marketing. He
subsequently worked for DyStar Textilfarben GmbH, at that
time a 50:50 joint venture of Bayer and Hoechst, where he
was in charge of the Reactive Dyes Business Unit.

In April 1999 he was appointed General Manager of the


Basic and Fine Chemicals Business Group at Bayer AG. On
September 16, 2004, Martin Wienkenhöver has been named
as member of the Board of Management of LANXESS AG.

Mr Wienkenhöver is married and has four children.

13
Board of Management

Matthias Zachert (CFO)


Matthias Zachert was born in Bonn, Germany on November
8, 1967. After graduating from high school, he trained as a
commercial assistant at the then Mercedes Benz AG in
Stuttgart. From 1990 to 1995, he studied business
administration, specialising in finance. During that time, he
also spent periods in the United States and France.

He subsequently joined the International Management


Program of what was then Hoechst AG, and, in 1996,
became head of a special IPO project to establish the
Hoechst Marion Roussel (HMR) pharmaceutical business as
a separate legal entity world-wide. After holding a number of
other management positions at HMR, he assumed
responsibility in 1999 for the integration of the finance
organisations of the two pharmaceutical companies HMR
and Rhône-Poulenc Rorer, which subsequently became
Aventis Pharma as part of the merger between Hoechst and
Rhône-Poulenc. In January 2000, Matthias Zachert was
appointed Chief Financial Officer of the Region International
of this company, headquartered in Paris.

In summer 2002, he moved to Düsseldorf to become Chief


Financial Officer of Kamps AG, where he was involved in the
realignment of the company. On September 16, 2004,
Matthias Zachert has been named as the CFO of LANXESS
AG.

14
Management Structure

Lean organisation, operating globally


BOARD OF MANAGEMENT
A.C. Heitmann U. Koemm M. Wienkenhöver M. Zachert
(CEO) (CFO)

Business Units Group Functions


Performance Rubber Performance Chemicals
Board Office Treasury
Butyl Rubber Material Protection Products
Corp. Development Tax
Polybutadiene Rubber Corporate Controlling
Functional Chemicals - Strategy
Technical Rubber Products - Portfolio Accounting
Leather Internal Auditing
Engineering Plastics Corporate
Communications Investor Relations
Styrenic Resins Textile Processing Corporate HR Mergers &
Chemicals Acquisitions
Semi-Crystalline Products
Law & Intellectual
Paper Property
Fibers

Chemical Intermediates RheinChemie Procurement Human Resources


Basic Chemicals Technical Information
Rubber Chemicals Services Technology
Fine Chemicals
Logistics / Supply Industrial &
Inorganic Pigments Ion Exchange Resins Chain Environmental
Affairs

15
Segment Overview*

Businesses grouped in four segments


Sales1: €6.315 bn

LANXESS EBITDA :2

Employees3:
€180 m
20,423

Material Protection
Butyl Rubber Styrenic Resins Basic Chemicals
Products

Polybutadiene Rubber Semi-Crystalline Products Fine Chemicals Functional Chemicals

Technical Rubber
Fibers Inorganic Pigments Leather
Products
Textile Processing
Chemicals

Paper

RheinChemie

Rubber Chemicals

Ion Exchange Resins

Performance Engineering Chemical Performance


Rubber Plastics Intermediates Chemicals

Sales: €1.375 bn Sales: €1.401 bn Sales: €1.411 bn Sales: €1.925 bn


EBITDA: €4 m EBITDA: €-14 m EBITDA: €119 m EBITDA: €96 m
Employees: 2,999 Employees: 3,658 Employees: 4,059 Employees: 4,881
*2003 combined financials; 1 €203 m reconciliation; 2 €-25 m reconciliation; 3 4,826 reconciliation
16
Sales, Employees, Assets per Region

Global presence
World Coverage Sales by Region

Americas
25%
Asia
14%
EMEA w/o
Germany
Germany
34%
27%
LANXESS Bayer Agency Other
(21 countries) (~30 countries)

Assets by Region Employees by Region


Asia Asia
Americas 5% 9%
23% Americas
21%

Germany Germany
50% 51%
EMEA w/o EMEA w/o
Germany Germany
22% 19%

17 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview LANXESS Group – Financials

Summary of key financials

Key financials
(€ m) 2002 2003 9M 2003 9M 2004
Sales 6,763 6,315 4,828 5,047
Exceptional items -80 -131 -25 -60
EBITDA excl. exceptionals 587 311 325 385
EBITDA excl. except. /Sales 8.7% 4.9% 6.7% 7.6%
EBITDA 507 180 300 325
EBITDA/Sales 7.5% 2.9% 6.2% 6.4%
Depr. & Amort. -626 -1,477 -377 -249
EBIT -119 -1,297 -77 76
EBIT/Sales -1.8% -20.5% -1.6% 1.5%
Capex 393 312 193 158
Number of Employees 21,460 20,423 — —

18 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Customer, Suppliers, Raw Materials

Diversified customer and supplier base


Top 10 customers*: below 20% of sales
Customers
(thereof Bayer <10%)

Top 10 suppliers*: 70% of raw material spend


Suppliers
(thereof Bayer 14%)

Top 10 raw materials**: 1,3-Butadiene, Styrene, Acrylonitrile,


Raw Materials Cyclohexane, C4 Raffinate 1, Toluene,
Ammonia, Caustic Soda, Chlorine,
Isobutylene

Manageable impact on operating profit due to


„ contractual clauses

„ ability to partially pass through higher raw material

prices
„ hedging (strategy currently being further developed)

*estimates, based on 2003 sales


19 **based on 2003 figures
Environment, Health, Safety

Culture of strict adherence to all


environmental, health and safety standards
„ Numerous sites have a formalised Environmental Management System according
to DIN ISO 14001
„ Accruals of best estimate of liability for investigation and clean-up costs in place
„ Environmental liabilities:
ƒ Bayer and LANXESS performed a level 1 environmental audit for 55 sites in 2004
ƒ As of Dec 31, 2003, LANXESS had reserved €42 m for environmental matters globally
„ Environmental cap:
ƒ LANXESS liability arising from environmental contamination of real state that was caused or
arose prior to the spin-off economic effective date (July 1, 2004) is capped as between
LANXESS and Bayer
ƒ Bayer generally must reimburse LANXESS for all such remedial action in excess of €350 m
ordered, carried out or agreed upon before the end of 2009

20
Contracts with Bayer

Contractual relationship with Bayer*

Bayer LANXESS

goods and services

Businesses €0.5 bn
(incl. BBS,
BTS)
€0.7 bn

site-specific services
BIS**
€0.5 bn

*expected for 2005


**40% share held by LANXESS

21
Services

LANXESS continues service relationships

LANXESS
Services Relationship
stake

– Technical consultancy – IT operations – Contractual relationship


– Accounting – Scientific services like with other third parties none
BBS – Procurement – Pensions (‘at arms’ length)
– Human resources
– Logistics

– Engineering – Contractual relationship


BTS – Construction like with other third parties none
– Process optimisation (‘at arms’ length)

– Technical services – Waste management, – LANXESS expected to pay ca.


– Environmental – Utilities procurement €0.5 bn to BIS in 2005
BIS protection and safety – Infrastructure services – LANXESS is a partner with
40%
equal rights for key strategic
decisions at BIS

Benefits to LANXESS due to outsourcing of non-core activities and through


securing synergies at premises

22
Overview
Performance Rubber
Engineering Plastics
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

23
Overview Performance Rubber

Performance Rubber

Sales Contribution 9M 2004 EBITDA Contribution 9M 2004

Performance
Rubber Chemical
Intermediates Performance
21%
23% Rubber
29% Chemical
Intermediates
40%

Engineering Engineering
Plastics Plastics
Performance
26% 11%
Chemicals Performance
30% Chemicals
20%

Total Sales LANXESS 9M 2004: €5,047 m Total EBITDA LANXESS 9M 2004: €325 m

24 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Rubber – Structure

A leading* rubber producer with strong market


positions in the automotive tyre industry
Butyl Rubber Polybutadiene Rubber Technical Rubber Products
ƒ Manufactures butyl rubber, ƒ One of the world’s leading ƒ Provides a broad range of
which is a general purpose manufacturers of general specialty elastomers for the
rubber impermeable to air with purpose rubbers rubber processing industry with
wide applications both in tyre polybutadiene- and solution- wide applications e.g.
and other industries, such as styrene- polybutadiene-rubber automotive, engineering,
pharmaceutical closures and used principally in tyre construction, electronics, oil
chewing gum. compounds exploration, aviation

„ Automotive and tyre industries as the major end-users


„ Mainly price-, cost- and technology-driven
„ Based on butadiene, isobutene, ethylene, propylene,
isoprene, acrylonitrile
*based on volume, source: IISRP World-wide Rubber Statistics 2003

25
Overview Performance Rubber – Financials I

Summary of key financials

Key financials
(€ m) 2002 2003 9M 2003 9M 2004
Sales 1,484 1,375 1,038 1,046
EBITDA 161 4 37 97
EBITDA/Sales 10.8% 0.3% 3.6% 9.3%
Depr. & Amort. -163 -250 -88 -55
EBIT -2 -246 -51 42
EBIT/Sales -0.1% -17.9% -4.9% 4.0%
Capex 78 78 48 43
Number of Employees 3,151 2,999 – –

26 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Rubber – Financials II

Slight increase in sales due to strong overall


price and volume development
Sales Performance Rubber
(€ m)

2000 1.484
-7.3% 1.375
1500 1.038 1.046
0.8%
1000
500
0
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Decline in sales mainly due to lower sales of „ Unfavourable currency effects on sales were
special rubber products in TRP and synthetic offset by price and volume increases
rubbers for the tire industry in BTR
„ Rise in TRP volume overcompensated
decreased volume in PBR

27 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Rubber – Financials III

Lower depreciation base and price increases


lead to a turnaround for the first 9 months 2004
EBIT Performance Rubber
(€ m)

150 42
50 -2 n.m.
-50 n.m.
-150 -51
-250
-246
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Key factors for development were impairment „ EBIT positively influenced by price and volume
changes of €133 m, one-time software write-offs increases as well as reduced depreciation after
of €24 m and restructuring charges of €25 m impairments in 2003
„ Provisions in connection with settlement of
antitrust investigations in TRP negatively
affected 9M 2004 EBIT and EBITDA

28 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Rubber – Sites

World-class European and North American


manufacturing base
Butyl Rubber Polybutadiene Rubber
ƒ Zwijndrecht, Belgium Zwijndrecht, Belgium
Dormagen, Germany ƒ Port Jerome, France
ƒ Sarnia, Canada Marl, Germany ƒ Dormagen, Germany
ƒ Orange TX, USA
Leverkusen, Germany

Port Jerome,
Sarnia, Canada France

La Wantzenau,
Orange TX, USA France

Technical Rubber Products


ƒ La Wantzenau, France
ƒ Dormagen, Leverkusen,
Marl, Germany
ƒ Sarnia, Canada
ƒ Orange TX, USA

29
Overview Performance Rubber - Strategic Statements

Turning market leadership into value

ƒ Butyl rubber, polybutadiene rubber and technical rubber products managed


independently in order to achieve full flexibility and accountability
ƒ Behave as market leaders in rubber
ƒ Stronger participation in Asian growth
ƒ Realize significant cost advantages through concentration on world-scale
plants
ƒ Selective expansion for promising sub-segments
ƒ Development of non automotive markets and rubber specialty segments

30
Overview Butyl Rubber
Performance Rubber Polybutadiene Rubber
Engineering Plastics Technical Rubber
Products
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

31
Performance Rubber – Butyl Rubber

Strong market & technology position as basis


to participate in attractive growth areas
End Uses Global Demand Products

- Adhesives ƒ Regular Butyl Rubber


Others North America Asia
- Automotive Engine
16% 32% 38%
ƒ Halobutyl Rubber
Mounts
- Chewing Gum
- Construction
- Pharma
RoW
Automotive/ Europe
6%
Tyre 24%
based on global sales 84% Total (2004): €1.4 bn
Source: LXS estimates partially based on
SRI International CEH - Butyl Elastomers 2002 Source: LXS estimates

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


1. ExxonMobil ƒ Based on currently installed ƒ Together with ExxonMobil only
capacities, constraints or even major producer of halobutyl
2. LANXESS shortages in capacity likely mid-
3. Russian Producers term rubber
(NKNK, Togliatti) ƒ Expected volume growth ƒ World-scale plants allow cost
(CAGR 02–08): efficiencies
4. Yan Hua
ƒ North America ~1%
ƒ Europe ~2%
based on volume terms
ƒ Asia ~6%
Source: IISRP World-wide Rubber
Statistics 2003 Source: LXS estimates

32
Performance Rubber – Butyl Rubber – Products and Main Applications

Tyres are the main applications for Butyl


Rubber
Products Main Applications
ƒ Halobutyl Rubber ƒ Tyre inner-liners
ƒ Inner-tubes for tyres
ƒ Tyre curing bladders / envelopes
ƒ Chewing gum
ƒ Tyre sidewalls
ƒ Regular Butyl Rubber

33
Performance Rubber – Butyl Rubber

A leading producer of Butyl Rubber


> 90 %
Chlorine
Isobutene Regular Bromine Halobutyl
Butyl Rubber
Isoprene Rubber
< 10 %

Monomers
Finishing &
as Polymerisation Halogenation
Logistics
Raw Materials

made of BTR products

34
Performance Rubber – Butyl Rubber – Positioning in the Market

A leading market and technology position


as well as strong customer relationships
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ A leading* market position in overall market for ƒ Capacity expansion of Chinese competition
Butyl Rubber ƒ Change of Air-Retention-Technology as
ƒ Low cost, high efficiency world scale plants for competitor and customer tendency
manufacturing in Belgium and Canada allow
flexible production of butyl and halobutyl
rubber
ƒ Leading technology
ƒ Strong customer relationships based on
collaborations with tyre manufacturers to meet
specific customer needs

*based on volume, source: IISRP World-wide Rubber Statistics 2003

35
Overview Butyl Rubber
Performance Rubber Polybutadiene Rubber
Engineering Plastics Technical Rubber
Products
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

36
Performance Rubber – Polybutadiene Rubber

Leading market positions and world-scale


plants in important markets
End Uses Global Demand Products

Others
ƒ Polybutadiene Rubber
North America
Plastics 4% 30% ƒ Solution Styrene-Butadiene
25% Rubber
Europe
Asia
26%
Automotive/ RoW 35%
Tyre 9%
based on global sales 71% Total (2003): €2.7 bn
Source: LXS estimates partially based on Source: LXS estimates partially based on
SRI Int. CEH - Polybutadiene Elastomers 2003 IISRP World-wide Rubber Statistics 2003

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


1. LANXESS ƒ Capacity expected to grow ƒ Dewatering and reaction
2. Goodyear below market growth, with no considered to be leading edge
major investments expected ƒ Only player in merchant market
3. Sinopec
apart from efficiency gains or
4. Firestone with production sites in two
debottlenecking
regions
5. Michelin / ASRC ƒ Expected volume growth
(CAGR 03–07): ƒ World-scale plants with
ƒ Americas ~3% advantageous scale in finishing
Based on volume terms
Source: IISRP World-wide Rubber ƒ Europe ~3%
Statistics 2003 ƒ Asia ~5%
Source: LXS estimates partially based on
SRI Int. CEH - Polybutadiene Elastomers 2003
37
Performance Rubber – Polybutadiene Rubber – Products and Main Applications

Automotive and tyre industries are the main


customers of Polybutadiene
Products Main Applications
ƒ Solution Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (S-SBR) ƒ Tyre treads, e.g. low-rolling-resistance tyre
ƒ Polybutadiene Rubber (PBR) ƒ Tyre sidewalls

(*)

(*) not registered in the USA

38
Performance Rubber – Polybutadiene Rubber

One of the world's major suppliers

Polybutadiene
Butadiene
Rubber

Monomers
Finishing &
as Polymerisation
Logistics
Raw Materials

made of PBR products

39
Performance Rubber – Polybutadiene Rubber – Positioning in the Market

Broad and innovative product portfolio


combined with good reputation
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Broad and innovative product portfolio offered ƒ Purchasing power of concentrated and
to both tyre manufacturers and plastic backward integrated customers
producers ƒ Natural rubber price decline
ƒ Only player in the merchant market covering 2 ƒ Customer expansion into Asia leading to:
regions with modern, cost efficient world scale
production sites located close to customers ƒ Tyre capacity inflation

ƒ Scale advantages ƒ Price pressure in tyre market likely to occur

ƒ Strategic raw material (butadiene) is secured


structurally
ƒ Closure of plants at Sarnia and Marl improved
cost structure and utilisation
ƒ Reputation with customers for reliable
performance and delivery

40
Overview Butyl Rubber
Performance Rubber Polybutadiene Rubber
Engineering Plastics Technical Rubber
Products
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

41
Performance Rubber – Technical Rubber Products

Leading market positions, state-of-the-art


technology and world-scale plants
End Uses Global Demand Products
Footware
15% Automotive EMEA
Mechanical 46% 32% EPDM
Engineering
NBR/E-SBR HNBR
15%
Americas
Electro/ APAC EVM
32%
Electronics Plastics 36%
Others CR
4% 3% Total (2003): €2.8 bn
12%
Construction Source: SRI International CEH -
5% Elastomers Overview 2002 and
Source: LXS estimates based on sales 2003 Styrene-Butadiene Elastomers 2004

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


1. LANXESS ƒ For EPDM and NBR price ƒ State-of-the-art process
pressure expected to slow technology
2. Dupont Dow Elastomers down as supply and demand
3. Nippon Zeon narrowing ƒ Attractive cost position due to
4. Polimeri Europa ƒ Expected volume growth world-scale plants
(CAGR 03–06): ~3% ƒ High innovation potential in
5. DSM
ƒ CR: ~1% HNBR (e.g. Therban AT), EVM
6. JSR ƒ EPDM: ~3%
and E-SBR
Based on volume terms ƒ NBR: ~3%
Source: IISRP World-wide Rubber ƒ HNBR: ~6%
Statistics 2003 ƒ EVM: ~9%
Source: LXS estimates
42
Performance Rubber – Technical Rubber Products – Products and Main Applications

Focus on non-tyre applications

Products Main Applications


ƒ Chloroprene rubber (CR) ƒ Functional, safety & performance parts for
automotive (belts, hoses, wiper blades,
ƒ Nitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR) weather strips, seals)

ƒ Mechanical engineering (hoses, tubes, cables,


ƒ Emulsion styrene-butadiene rubber (E-SBR) gaskets, membranes, roll covers)
ƒ Ethylene-propylene diene rubber (EPDM)
ƒ Leisure industry (sponges, shoe soles)
(*)

ƒ Hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber (HNBR) ƒ Building materials (membranes, seals, FRNC


cables)

ƒ Ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber (EVM)

(*) not registered in the USA

43
Performance Rubber – Technical Rubber Products

A leading supplier of specialty elastomers


for the rubber industry
Butadiene Nitrile-butadiene Hydrogenated nitrile-
+ acrylonitrile rubber (NBR) butadiene rubber (HNBR)
Butadiene Chloroprene (Poly-) chloroprene
+ chlorine monomer rubber (CR)
Ethylene
+ propylene Ethylene-propylene diene
+ diene monomer rubber (EPDM)

Butadiene Styrene-butadiene
+ styrene rubber (E-SBR)

Monomers Chlorination Hydrogenation Finishing &


as Polymerisation
(in case of CR) (in case of HNBR) Logistics
Raw Materials

44
Performance Rubber – Technical Rubber Products – Positioning in the Market

Strong innovation capabilities combined with


world-scale plants to enable future growth
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Broad and deep product portfolio with strong ƒ Raw material cost development vs. market
brand marketing price
ƒ World-scale plants with state-of-the-art ƒ Customer migration to Asia
production facilities and processes ƒ Market consolidation on customer side
ƒ Significant improvements in manufacturing ƒ Overcapacities/ lower capacity utilisation
performance
ƒ Substitution of TRP products by alternative
ƒ Strong position in premium EVM and HNBR rubber materials
segments
ƒ Strong innovation capability and promising
new product pipeline
ƒ Broad customer basis
ƒ Customer approvals especially in HNBR

45
Overview
Performance Rubber
Engineering Plastics
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

46
Overview Engineering Plastics

Engineering Plastics

Sales Contribution 9M 2004 EBITDA Contribution 9M 2004

Performance Chemical
Rubber Intermediates Performance
21% 23% Rubber
29% Chemical
Intermediates
40%

Engineering
Engineering
Plastics Performance Plastics
26% Chemicals 11% Performance
30% Chemicals
20%

Total Sales LANXESS 9M 2004: €5,047 m Total EBITDA LANXESS 9M 2004: €325 m

47 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Engineering Plastics – Structure

Engineering Plastics is a leading* provider of


thermoplastic resins and fibers
Styrenic Resins Semi-Crystalline Products Fibers
ƒ Provides a range of ƒ Provides a range of PA and ƒ Develops and produces high
thermoplastics resins for PBT resins and compounds quality synthetic elastic fibers
household, automotive, and blends principally to the for nearly all fields of textile
electronics and medical automotive and electrical production and polyamide-
applications industries based monofilaments for
ƒ Acknowledged supplier of ABS, technical applications
SAN and ABS-PA resins with
50 years of experience in
serving the engineering plastics
market

„ Broad range of product and system solutions


„ The segment‘s products often rank among the leaders in
their core application areas and are known for their durability
and dimensional stability
48 *based on LXS estimates
Overview Engineering Plastics – Financials I

Summary of key financials

Key financials
(€ m) 2002 2003 9M 2003 9M 2004
Sales 1,504 1,401 1,060 1,281
EBITDA 25 -14 32 38
EBITDA/Sales 1.7% -1.0% 3.0% 3.0%
Depr. & Amort. -171 -474 -89 -22
EBIT -146 -488 -57 16
EBIT/Sales -9.7% -34.8% -5.4% 1.2%
Capex 72 85 53 26
Number of Employees 3,844 3,658 — —

49 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Engineering Plastics – Financials II

Strong volume growth in STY and SCP


triggered significant sales improvement
Sales Performance Engineering Plastics
(€ m)

2000 1.504
-6.9% 1.401 1.281
1500 1.060 20.9%
1000
500
0
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Decrease mainly due to STY and FIB „ Overall increased volumes and prices drive
sales growth
„ STY suffered from a sharp fall in prices caused
by global overcapacities „ Sales increases in STY as well as positive
volume- and price-driven sales performance of
„ FIB suffered from weaker global demand in SCP more than offset slight sales decline in
textiles and price reductions due to global FIB
overcapacities

50 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Engineering Plastics – Financials III

EBIT improvement, however operationally still


unsatisfactory
EBIT Engineering Plastics
(€ m)

200 n.m. 16
0
-200 >100% -57
-146
-400
-600 -488
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Impairment charges of €356 m, restructuring „ Despite higher raw material prices,


charges for FIB of €18 m and general EBIT increased on
restructuring expenses as well as depreciation „ higher volumes
of software in the amount of €34 m led to a
strong decline of the 2003 EBIT compared to „ €13 m asset write-backs in STY
the previous year „ lower depreciation
„ Adjusted for these charges, the 2003 EBIT was
€-80 m compared to €-62 m in 2002

51 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Engineering Plastics – Sites

Engineering Plastics has a strong


manufacturing base in Europe and NAFTA
Semi-Crystalline Products Styrenic Resins

ƒ Antwerpen, Belgium ƒ Camacari, Brazil


ƒ Uerdingen, Germany ƒ Dormagen, Germany
Antwerpen, Belgium
ƒ Hamm-Uentrop, Germany ƒ Baroda, India
[JV] ƒ Tarragona, Spain
ƒ Map Ta Phut, Thailand
ƒ Addyston OH, USA

Hamm-Uentrop, Germany
Uerdingen, Germany

Addyston OH, USA Dormagen, Germany

Bushy Park SC, USA


Baroda, India
Tarragona, Spain

Fibers

ƒ Dormagen, Germany
ƒ Bushy Park SC, USA
Camacari, Brazil Map Ta Phut, Thailand

52
Overview Engineering Plastics – Strategic Statements

Focus on enhancing profitability and


customer value-added

ƒ Defend leading* positions in Europe, Americas and India


ƒ Participate in Asian growth
ƒ Capture growth opportunities in promising sub-segments
ƒ Shift to differentiated and customer-specific products
ƒ Strengthen profitability through continuation of cost and efficiency programs

*based on LXS estimates

53
Overview Styrenic Resins
Performance Rubber Semi-Crystalline
Products
Engineering Plastics
Fibers
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

54
Engineering Plastics – Styrenic Resins

Strong market positions in Europe, Americas


and India
End Uses Global Demand Products
Healthcare Sports &
LATAM
2% Leisure India NAFTA 1%
Electro/ 3% Others 2% 17% SAN Other
Electronics 37% EMEA
31% 22%

Automotive/ APAC ABS


Construction Chemical Transportation 58%
8% Industry 16%
Total (2003): €5.3 bn
3%
based on global sales 2003

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ A leading position in Europe, Americas ƒ Expected global market increase by ~6% ƒ Sufficient capacities in all relevant regions
and India (annual 04-05) driven by double digit with exception of China
ƒ Global No. 3 position in volume terms growth in China and India ƒ In EMEA special technology for low
behind ChiMei and LG ƒ Global capacity increase averages 5% volatiles ABS
p.a., mainly driven by China with growth ƒ Innovative TRIAX® and CENTREX®
forecasted at about 14% p.a. (annual 03- technology allows for future value driven
04) portfolio improvements
ƒ Strong trend to transfer injection moulding
business to China
ƒ Fast-growing segments are mainly using
specialty grades

Source: LXS estimates


55
Engineering Plastics – Styrenic Resins – Products and Main Applications

Key products NOVODUR® and LUSTRAN®


have applications in various industries
Products Main Applications

ƒ ABS types: NOVODUR®, LUSTRAN® and ƒ ABS types: appliances, automotive industry,
ABSOLAC™. The range of grades includes construction & housing, electrical/ electronic
general-purpose injection moulding grades, products, furniture, information technology and
grades with an improved heat resistance and medical applications
products for extrusion, chemical electroplating ƒ SAN types: appliances, electrical/ electronic
and special glass fiber-reinforced grades products, information technology, medical
ƒ SAN types: LUSTRAN® and ABSOLAN™ applications and packaging
ƒ PA-ABS blends: TRIAX® ƒ PA-ABS blends: automotive industry (interior
ƒ ASA and AES polymers: CENTREX® and exterior car parts)

56
Engineering Plastics – Styrenic Resins

Styrenic Resins is forming a colourful


difference
Com-
Raw Appli-
Monomers Polymerisation pound- cations
material ing Customer

Acrylonitrile SAN Polybutadiene


+ Butadiene + ABS
Styrene
+ Styrene Polymers
Acrylonitrile

Business strategy: Focus on differentiated and coloured grades

Partial backward integration Strategic focus

(1) General purpose and natural colour grades


57
Engineering Plastics – Styrenic Resins – Positioning in the Market

Global manufacturer with regionally focussed


product portfolio
Competitive Advantages Challenges

ƒ Regional organisation and manufacturing ƒ High complexity in “small lot“ business


facilities are focussing on individual market ƒ General business driven by raw material costs
requirements and scale of manufacturing
ƒ Backward integration into polymerisation ƒ Processes and technologies differ across sites
enables STY to produce the necessary
building blocks for differentiated grades and ƒ Migration of injection moulding business to low
specialties labour-cost countries (i.e. China)

ƒ Strong expertise in differentiated and coloured


grades supported by development laboratories
in all regions ensuring close proximity to
customers

58
Overview Styrenic Resins
Performance Rubber Semi-Crystalline
Products
Engineering Plastics
Fibers
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

59
Engineering Plastics – Semi-Crystalline Products

SCP is able to leverage its strong market


positions globally
End Uses Global Demand Products
Others Automotive/ Glass Fibers
Europe Plastic
Packaging 13% Transportation Thermoplastic
34% Intermediates
12% 36% Polyesters

Electro/
Electronics Chemistry RoW
18% Life Science Thermo-
15% 66%
plastics based
6%
on polyamide
based on global sales 2003 Total (2003): €5.2 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/ Technology Position


ƒ Main competitors in Europe are BASF, ƒ Expected global market growth by Plastics:
DSM, DuPont and Rhodia volume ~6% (CAGR 03-06) ƒ Cost-based competitive advantage via
world-scale polymerisation (PA 6 and
ƒ Main global competitors are BASF, ƒ Biggest growth region Asia (China) PBT) and compounding facilities in
DuPont and General Electric ƒ Above market growth in Greater Uerdingen
ƒ Market players have different product Europe Intermediates:
portfolio structures: size is not ƒ High growth potentials above GDP for ƒ World-scale caprolactam-train in
necessarily indicator of profitability Antwerpen providing cost-based
thermoplastic polyesters and advantage
ƒ The unit holds promising niche ƒ World-scale glass fiber plant on high
positions in the Americas and in Asia thermoplastics based on polyamide technological standard (direct chop)
leads to process-based advantage

Source: LXS estimates


60
Engineering Plastics – Semi-Crystalline Products – Products and Main Applications

DURETHAN® and POCAN® have numerous


applications across a variety of industries
Products Main Applications
ƒ DURETHAN® A - based on polyamide 6.6 ƒ DURETHAN® A: automotive industry,
POCAN® - based on polybutylene construction & housing and electrical/
terephthalate (PBT) and polyethylene electronic sector
terephthalate (PET)
Available types for both: non-reinforced, glass ƒ DURETHAN® B: appliances, automotive
fiber reinforced, glass-bead and mineral-filled, industry, construction & housing, electrical/
glass fiber reinforced/ mineral-filled, flame- electronic sector, furniture, industrial/
retardant, and polymer and elastomer- mechanical products, information technology,
modified grades packaging and sport & leisure
ƒ DURETHAN® B - based on polyamide 6 ƒ POCAN®: appliances, automotive industry,
Available types: non-reinforced, glass fiber electrical/ electronic sector, information
reinforced, glass-bead and mineral-filled, glass technology and medical products
fiber reinforced/ mineral-filled, flame-retardant,
and polymer and elastomer-modified grades. ƒ Glass fibers used for reinforcement of plastics
Transparent grades are available as specialty ƒ Plastics Intermediates as raw materials for
products plastics
ƒ Glass fibers
ƒ Plastics Intermediates such as Adipic Adid or
Caprolactame

61
Engineering Plastics – Semi-Crystalline Products

SCP is increasingly focussed on value-added


parts of the manufacturing chain
Cyclohexane KA-Oil (1) CPL (2) Polyamide
(PA) 6
Poly- Com- Appli-
Raw
CXO(1) CPL(2) meri- pound- cation Customer
material sation ing

Sales outside
PA 6 chain

Supply of customised plastics highly dependent


on strong product- and application-development

Strategic focus Backward integration

(1) Cyclohexanone/Cyclohexanol (2) Caprolactam


62
Engineering Plastics – Semi-Crystalline Products – Positioning in the Market

Leverage strong product expertise and market


positions to address Asian opportunities
Competitive Advantages Challenges

ƒ Expertise and track record in application ƒ Increase in raw material prices, especially
engineering and development support long- cyclohexane (benzene) and ammonia
term customer relationships ƒ Increase in Asian imports to EU due to
ƒ Backward integration into polymerisation and favourable exchange rates (weak dollar)
monomers Plastics:
ƒ Favourable long term contracts for ƒ Development out of niche positions in
intermediate products reduce exposure to Asia-Pacific and Americas into market player
cyclicality and overcapacity
ƒ Lack of local compounding unit in Asia-Pacific
ƒ World-scale plants in polyamide and glass
fibers
ƒ Focus on differentiated grades allows SCP to
maximise the benefits of its development,
application and compounding know-how

63
Overview Styrenic Resins
Performance Rubber Semi-Crystalline
Products
Engineering Plastics
Fibers
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

64
Engineering Plastics – Fibers

Fibers is active in a structurally challenging


market increasingly shifting to Asia
End Uses Global Demand Products
Synthetic elastic Monofil as segment
Others Paper fibers (Spandex) out of Nylon fiber ƒ Synthetic elastic fibers
10% 10% Americas market DORLASTAN®
19% Asia RoW ƒ Polyamide-based
15% 17% monofilaments
PERLON®, ATLAS® and
Europe
Textile Europe Asia
Americas BAYCO®
22% 59% 33%
80% 35%
Total (2003): Total (2003):
based on global sales 2003 €2.2 bn €0.13 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Invista (recently sold from DuPont to Koch) as No. ƒ Spandex market has recovered from 2003 (Iraq, DORLASTAN® :
1 with production sites in Americas, Europe and world-wide recession) and demand is increasing
Asia ƒ Well established plants in North America and
at historical levels of 6-8%. Current demand Europe. Cost position improved by ongoing
ƒ Hyosung has rapidly moved into second position growth is driven by enormous increase in China
world-wide as a result of a significant capacity restructuring activities
expansion program ƒ Greater Europe will remain an import market. ƒ Lack of production site in Asia compensated by
ƒ Capacity increases only happening in Asia, with Turkey is the fastest growing market in this excellent global logistical, technical and
many new companies coming to the market region and is expected to overtake Italy as the commercial service
most significant market in Europe
ƒ LXS holds No. 2 position in Greater Europe and ƒ Exit of covering business (GVW Goch) in 2004
North America behind Invista ƒ Americas demand stable with decrease in North
America compensated by increasing in South Monofil:
ƒ Monofil: significant market position across most
segments America ƒ Competitive process
Monofil: ƒ Good quality, especially for high end
ƒ Market volume growth forecasted at ~3-5% applications
(CAGR 03-08 for all segments)
based on global sales
Source: LXS estimates
65
Engineering Plastics – Fibers – Products and Main Applications

Brand names well established in serviced


industries
Products Main Applications

ƒ Provider of high quality synthetic elastic fibers ƒ DORLASTAN®: hosiery (tights, socks, support
for all sorts of textile applications and stockings), underwear (laces, bras, slips),
polyamide-based monofilaments for technical sports and casual wear (shirts, swimwear,
applications sportswear), outerwear (suits, business shirts,
ƒ Products include synthetic elastic fiber slacks, jeans), non-wovens (diapers, medical
DORLASTAN® and polyamide-based applications)
monofilaments products PERLON®, ATLAS® ƒ Monofil: paper (paper machine clothing,
and BAYCO® filtration, screening), fishing (fishing lines, long
lines), rope making, agriculture (pre-tensioned
ropes, water deposit coverings, fences and
oyster cultures), sports (tennis and badminton
rackets) as well as textile products (zippers,
hook and loop fasteners)

66
Engineering Plastics – Fibers

Fibers is focussed on early steps of the


manufacturing process
MDI
(Isocyanate)
+ Diole
+ Diamine
(Polyester,
Polyether)

Logistics
Isocyanate Knitting, Dying,
Spinning Warping =>Trade
Chain Weaving, Finishing,
Prepoly- ...
Extension etc. Sewing
merisation =>Fibers =>Yarn
=>Wovens =>Clothes Consumer

67
Engineering Plastics – Fibers – Positioning in the Market

Established business challenged by unfavour-


able exchange rates and Asian overcapacities
Competitive Advantages Challenges
DORLASTAN®: DORLASTAN®:
ƒ LANXESS recognised as high quality supplier to global ƒ Unfavourable cost structures in Europe compared to
textile industry with premium technical service Asian competitors
ƒ Strong relationship with global key-accounts ƒ Price pressure driven by Asian overcapacities
ƒ Broad product portfolio ƒ Exchange rate €/$ remaining unfavourable
ƒ Global organisation ƒ WTO 2005 supports Asian exports into Europe and
Monofil: Americas
ƒ Technical marketing know-how and market access in all Monofil:
segments ƒ In some applications dependence on limited number of
ƒ Established and strong brands customers
ƒ Image of quality supplier ƒ Market consolidation and changes in competitive
environment
ƒ Continuation of unfavourable €/$ exchange rate increasing
price pressure in NAFTA region

68
Overview
Performance Rubber
Engineering Plastics
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

69
Overview Chemical Intermediates

Chemical Intermediates

Sales Contribution 9M 2004 EBITDA Contribution 9M 2004

Performance Chemical
Rubber Intermed. Performance
21% 23% Rubber
29% Chemical
Intermed.
40%

Engineering Engineering
Plastics Performance Plastics
Chemicals 11%
26% Performance
30% Chemicals
20%

Total Sales LANXESS 9M 2004: €5,047 m Total EBITDA LANXESS 9M 2004: €325 m

70 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Chemical Intermediates – Structure

Commodities and fine chemicals for


numerous end-user industries
Basic Chemicals Fine Chemicals Inorganic Pigments

ƒ Supplier of aromatic ƒ Important player in fine ƒ A leading* global supplier


compounds such as e.g. chemicals focussed on: of inorganic pigments with
chlorobenzenes, ƒ Agrochemicals custom a broad, innovative
chlorotoluenes and manufacturing product range
nitrotoluenes as well as
ƒ Pharmaceutical custom
amines, polyols,
manufacturing
monoisocyanates, thio
products, inorganic acids ƒ Specialty Fine
Chemicals

* Source: SRI International CEH - Pigments


Nov. 2004

71
Overview Chemical Intermediates – Financials I

Summary of key financials

Key financials
(€ m) 2002 2003 9M 2003 9M 2004
Sales 1,447 1,411 1,080 1,102
EBITDA 154 119 139 132
EBITDA/Sales 10.6% 8.4% 12.9% 12.0%
Depr. & Amort. -149 -463 -106 -86
EBIT 5 -344 33 46
EBIT/Sales 0.4% -24.4% 3.1% 4.2%
Capex 141 79 49 53
Number of Employees 4,265 4,059 – –

72 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Chemical Intermediates – Financials II

Stable sales due to rising market demand in


Basic Chemicals
Sales Performance Chemical Intermediates
(€ m)
2000 1.447 -2.5% 1.411
1500 1.080 0.2% 1.102
1000
500
0
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Decrease mainly due to IPG and FCH „ Strong sales in BAC offset decrease in sales in
other business units – especially FCH which
„ The decline at IPG can be mainly attributed to
had to cope with ongoing difficult market
currency translation effects
conditions
„ Weaker sales performance for FCH resulted
from strong competition in the Asian market
(especially for agrochemicals)

73 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Chemical Intermediates – Financials III

EBIT improvement driven by higher market


demand
EBIT Development
(€ m)
200 33 46
5 39%
0
-200 n.m.

-400 -344
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Significant impairment charges in 2003 led to a „ Impairment charges of €13 m relating to FCH
negative operating result of €-344 m after a
„ Lower depreciation base in the segment
positive result in 2002
following the impairment charges incurred at the
„ Adjusted for these impairment charges, the end of 2003
EBIT for 2003 was €-12 m

74 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Chemical Intermediates – Sites

Chemical Intermediates relies on a broad


manufacturing base in Europe and NAFTA
Fine Chemicals Basic Chemicals
ƒ Dormagen, Germany ƒ Dormagen, Germany
ƒ Leverkusen, Germany ƒ Leverkusen, Germany
ƒ Alcantarilla, Spain [JV] ƒ Uerdingen, Germany
ƒ Brunsbüttel, Germany
ƒ Baytown TX, USA
Dormagen, Germany

Brunsbüttel, Germany
Uerdingen, Germany
Branston, UK Bitterfeld, Germany
New Martinsville WV, USA Leverkusen, Germany
Imperial PA, USA Vilassar de Mar, Spain

Baytown TX, USA


Alcantarilla, Spain
Shanghai, China
Lerma, Mexico

Inorganic Pigments
ƒ Uerdingen, Germany
ƒ Porto Feliz, Brazil
ƒ New Martinsville, USA Porto Feliz, Brazil
ƒ Shanghai, China
ƒ Branston, UK
ƒ Vilassar de Mar, Spain Sydney, Australia
ƒ Imperial PA, USA
ƒ Sydney, Australia

75
Overview Chemical Intermediates – Strategic Statements

Leverage strong asset base and market


position to sustain margins

ƒ Maintain current market position and sustain / improve margins


ƒ Develop non-European markets
ƒ Leverage organic growth opportunities from market consolidation
ƒ Continue product portfolio optimisation
ƒ Shift product-mix towards more valuable applications and products
ƒ Strengthen profitability through continuation of cost and efficiency programs

76
Overview Basic Chemicals
Performance Rubber Fine Chemicals
Engineering Plastics Inorganic Pigments
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

77
Chemical Intermediates – Basic Chemicals

Leading positions in industry with Asian


competition and consolidation trends
End Uses Global Demand Products
Automotive/
Coatings Transportation LATAM Nitrotoluenes
7% Asia 2% Benzyl Products
6% Europe Chlorotoluenes
Life Science 38% Polyols/Oxidation
23% 45% Products

Construction Chlorobenzenes
Amines
5% Chemistry North America Inorganic Acids
59% 15%

based on global sales 2003 Total (2002): €3.8 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ The business unit maintains strong ƒ Expected demand growth according to GDP ƒ For most segments world-scale capacities
positions in all its product lines (CAGR 02-07). and competitive processes result in cost-
ƒ Main competitors are BASF, Dow ƒ Strong growth in Asia, stagnation in Europe based advantage
Chemical, Jiangsu Yangnong, Kureha, due to demand shifting to Asia ƒ However, competition from Asia is
Merisol, and Tessenderlo ƒ Consolidation expected for Benzyl Products becoming stronger due to lower personnel
and environmental cost
ƒ Strong competition from Eastern European
players regarding Chlorotoluenes/ Cresols
products in 2003
ƒ Strong pressure for industry consolidation in
the segments Chlorotoluenes,
based on global sales Chlorobenzenes and Nitrotoluenes

Source: LXS estimates partially based on


- SRI International CEH - Neopentyl Polyhydric Alcohols, Dec. 2002,
78 - SRI International CEH - Maleic Anhydride Aug. 2002, - SRI International CEH - Benzylchloride Sep. 2004
- Srour Report Aromatic Intermediates 1997-2004
Chemical Intermediates – Basic Chemicals – Products and Main Applications

BAC offers broad product range for use in


numerous end-user industries
Products Main Applications
ƒ Chlorobenzenes and derivatives ƒ The unit sells commodity chemicals used in the
ƒ Aliphatic and aromatic monoisocyanates following industries and sectors:
ƒ Chlorotoluenes and cresols, butylhydroxytoluene ƒ Automotive and transportation industry
ƒ Nitrotoluenes and derivatives ƒ Chemicals
ƒ Polyols (trimethylolpropane, hexanediol) ƒ Housing & construction
ƒ Oxidation products (maleic anhydride, phthalic ƒ Life science
anhydride)
ƒ Cyclohexylamine, dicyclohexylamine
ƒ Benzyl alcohol, benzyl chloride, benzo trichloride,
benzoyl chloride
ƒ Benzylamine, Monoisopropanolamine,
Diisopropanolamine
ƒ Hydrofluoric acid, anhydrite
ƒ Sulphur products (sulphuric acid/ oleum, sodium
bisulfite, thionyl chloride, sulfuryl chloride, sulphuric
chloride)

79
Chemical Intermediates – Basic Chemicals

Unique, integrated manufacturing process


provides clear competitive advantage
Chlorination Hydrolysis Substitution Hydrogenation
Chlorobenzene
Benzene Cresoles Thymol D/L Menthol
Dichlorobenzene
Toluene Chlorotoluene

Nitration Reduction Substitution

Nitrochloro- Methylethyl-
Chloroaniline
benzene aniline
Nitrodichloro- Dichloroaniline
benzene
Nitrotoluene Arom.
Isocyanates
3,4 Dichloro-
phenyl- Chlorobenzene
isocyanate
Chlorotoluene
product
Toluidine output Nitrotoluene

Output of individual products can be modified according to market needs in order to


optimise overall revenue

80
Chemical Intermediates – Basic Chemicals – Positioning in the Market

BAC intends to leverage unique


“Aromatenverbund” to succeed in Asia
Competitive Advantages Challenges

ƒ Competitive technologies, world-scale ƒ Focus shifts to Asia as an important driver of


production facilities and high utilisation rates growth
provide cost advantage ƒ Migration of downstream industries to Asia
ƒ The unique “Aromatenverbund” system (textiles, dyestuffs, fluoro chemicals, pigments,
enables BAC to optimise its capacity etc.)
utilisation, cost of production and product mix ƒ REACH, TA-Luft as well as ongoing eco-
ensuring a solid market position toxicological discussions may generate
ƒ BAC has been able to successfully leverage expenditures for European producers
its competitive strength to grow its business, ƒ Substitution of older agro active ingredients
increase its market position and improve and loss of business for some product
profitability segments

81
Overview Basic Chemicals
Performance Rubber Fine Chemicals
Engineering Plastics Inorganic Pigments
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

82
Chemical Intermediates – Fine Chemicals

The industry is currently characterised by


overcapacity and ongoing consolidation
End Uses Global Demand Products
Specialties
Asia
Fine
Specialties 12%
EMEA Chemicals
25% 38%
Pharma Pharma
Agro
60%
15% America Agro
50%

Global market excluding Generics


based on global sales 2003 Total (2003): €13.0 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ FCH unit holds good market positions in ƒ Pharmaceutical market suffering from cGMP ƒ Established track record as a technology
agrochemicals overcapacity leader for complex synthesis via non-
ƒ No. 1 in agrochemicals custom ƒ Asian manufacturers establishing themselves biological methods
manufacturing as reliable suppliers of raw materials and ƒ FCH intends to improve its cost structure
ƒ Main competitors are Degussa, DSM, intermediates to increase competitiveness, especially in
Lonza and Rhodia ƒ Price erosion observed for established the most price-sensitive market segments
products in all segments
ƒ Continuing consolidation in fine chemicals
market
ƒ Fine chemicals “shakeout” process expected
based on global sales to continue over the next 2-5 years

Source: LXS estimates partially based on


- SRI International SCUP - Antioxidants Sep. 2003
83 - SRI International SCUP - Active Pharmaceuticals Ingredients July 2001
- J.Ramarkers Fine Chemical Bench Marking 2004
Chemical Intermediates – Fine Chemicals – Products and Main Applications

Intermediates and active ingredients for


pharma, agrochemical and other industries
Products Main Applications

ƒ Unit primarily offers custom manufacturing ƒ Agrochemicals: intermediates and active


services components
ƒ Provider of intermediates and active ƒ Pharmaceuticals: intermediates and active
ingredients for agrochemical, pharmaceutical ingredients
and other high-grade fine chemical products ƒ Fine chemicals: chemical components for the
ƒ End-markets include cosmetics, electronic, cosmetics, photo-chemicals and electronic
photo products and polymer additives chemicals devices

84
Chemical Intermediates – Fine Chemicals

Focussed on the custom manufacturing


of fine chemicals
Customer Value Chain

Process Marketing &


Research &
Development & Production
Development Sales
Piloting

Custom Manufacturing

Chemical Multi-Step
Products
Intermediates Reaction

85
Chemical Intermediates – Fine Chemicals – Positioning in the Market

FCH must leverage technology and customer


position to weather challenging environment
Competitive Advantages Challenges

ƒ Strong customer relationships based on ƒ Asian competition


established track record ƒ High overcapacities in fine chemical markets
ƒ Technology leadership in high-end chemistry ƒ Weak market position in pharma fine
ƒ Expertise in the field of complex chemistry and chemicals
fast “ramp-up” capabilities, particularly in the ƒ Cost bases to be improved
agrochemicals segment

86
Overview Basic Chemicals
Performance Rubber Fine Chemicals
Engineering Plastics Inorganic Pigments
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

87
Chemical Intermediates – Inorganic Pigments

IPG has excellent market and technology


positions in a mature industry
End Uses Global Demand Products

Other Plastics Asia ƒ Iron Oxide


RoW
6% 9% 14% 14% ƒ Chromium Oxide
Coatings
29%

Construction
Paper 53% North America Europe
3% 37% 35%

based on global sales 2003 Total (2002): €0.8 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Market leader in iron oxide Iron Oxides: ƒ Technically sophisticated production units
(BAYFERROX®) and strong No. 2 in ƒ Expected average sales growth rate 1% in Western Europe, USA, Brazil
chromium oxide minimum (CAGR 03-06) (synthesis)
ƒ Main competitors are Elementis, ƒ Shift from powder to dust-free flow delivery ƒ Laux process unique to LANXESS with
Rockwood and Chinese companies (e.g. forms and from blends to component colours additional profit from aniline
Hunan Three-Rings, Deqing Huayuan) in construction industry
ƒ LANXESS with world-scale plant and
ƒ Change from powder to pastes/ concentrates
in paint industry resulting cost-based advantage
Chromium Oxides:
ƒ Low average sales growth rates (about 1%)
ƒ IPG regained market position in late 2003 and
based on global sales maintained it during 1H 2004

Source: LXS estimates partially based on


88 - SRI International CEH - Pigments Nov. 2004
Chemical Intermediates – Inorganic Pigments – Products and Main Applications

IPG products are mainly used in the


construction and coatings industries
Products Main Applications

ƒ Provider of colour pigments to various ƒ Colouring of construction materials (concrete


industries, in particular construction for floors, roofs and walls; asphalt)
ƒ Leading producer of synthetic iron oxide ƒ Paints and coatings (architectural paints as
pigments offering a broad product range well as industrial coatings)
ƒ Important products include iron oxide ƒ Other applications include products used for
pigments BAYFERROX®, BAYOXIDE®, colouring of plastics and paper and
BAYSCAPE®, COLORTHERM® and manufacture of refractory ceramics, brake
chromium oxide products linings, mulch, glazes and airbags
ƒ IPG also supplies oxides with tailored
magnetic, chemical and morphological
properties for the production of toners used in
photocopiers and laser printers

89
Chemical Intermediates – Inorganic Pigments

Global manufacturer of inorganic pigments


Producing iron oxides at its sites in Western Europe, USA and Brazil, LANXESS can
offer a broad and innovative product range using different production methods

Yellow

Red
Production
Raw Materials
methods
Black

Brown

Iron+Nitrobenzene Laux process


Broad product range
Iron salts+NaOH+Oxygene Precipitation process of iron oxide pigments;
available in powder,
Iron+Oxygene Penniman process slurry, granule and
compact pigment
Yellow or black iron oxide Calcination forms

90
Chemical Intermediates – Inorganic Pigments – Positioning in the Market

Leveraging superior manufacturing process,


cost and market positions
Competitive Advantages Challenges

ƒ Cost-based competitive advantage due to ƒ Complexity in product portfolio


economies of scale with iron oxide (FeO) plant ƒ Competitors try to attack IPG's leadership in
significantly larger than peers quality
ƒ State-of-the-art production capacities and ƒ Increased exports and price pressure from
superior product quality low-cost Chinese competitors
ƒ Strong established brands such as ƒ Increases in raw material prices driven by
BAYFERROX® supply situation

91
Overview
Performance Rubber
Engineering Plastics
Chemical Intermediates
Performance Chemicals

92
Overview Performance Chemicals

Performance Chemicals

Sales Contribution 9M 2004 EBITDA Contribution 9M 2004

Performance Chemical
Rubber Intermediates Performance
21% 23% Rubber
29% Chemical
Intermediates
40%

Engineering Engineering
Plastics Plastics
26% Performance 11%
Chemicals Performance
30% Chemicals
20%

Total Sales LANXESS 9M 2004: €5,047 m Total EBITDA LANXESS 9M 2004: €325 m

93 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Chemicals – Structure

BUs produce service- and application-driven


products for a wide range of industries
Material Protection Functional
RheinChemie Leather
Products Chemicals
ƒ Comprehensive ƒ Manufactures ƒ Providing technical ƒ Broad range of
range of biocidal products such as: services and additives specialty products
active ingredients for the rubber, for the leather
ƒ Plastic additives
and specialties for: polyurethane, plastics industry including:
ƒ Flame retardants
and lubricant oil
ƒ Beverage ƒ Water chemicals ƒ Tanning agents
sterilisation industries; as well as
ƒ Specialty dyes colour pastes for the ƒ Preservatives
ƒ Disinfectants/
ƒ Colorants polyurethane industry ƒ Finishing auxiliaries
personal care
products ƒ Dye products
ƒ Wood preservatives/
antifouling products
ƒ Industrial
preservation

„ Mainly service- and application-driven


„ Serving a wide range of industries
„ Covering either the whole value chain of a specific industry or
providing a specific functionality
94
Overview Performance Chemicals – Structure

BUs produce service- and application-driven


products for a wide range of industries (continued)
Textile Processing
Ion Exchange Resins Paper Rubber Chemicals
Chemicals
ƒ Ion exchange resin ƒ Product solutions for ƒ Papermaking ƒ Full portfolio of
manufacturer for the the processes of chemicals e.g.: rubber chemicals for
processing of: ƒ Pretreatment ƒ Paper colorants the tire and technical
ƒ Water ƒ Dyeing Auxiliaries ƒ Fluorescent rubber industry
ƒ Foodstuff ƒ Finishing whitening agents including:
ƒ Chemicals ƒ Textile printing ƒ Sizing and strength ƒ Antioxidants
chemicals ƒ Accelerators
ƒ Other papermaking ƒ Specialties
chemicals

„ Mainly service- and application-driven


„ Serving a wide range of industries
„ Covering either the whole value chain of a specific industry or
providing a specific functionality
95
Overview Performance Chemicals – Financials I

Summary of key financials

Key financials
(€ m) 2002 2003 9M 2003 9M 2004
Sales 2,055 1,925 1,501 1,459
EBITDA 196 96 131 68
EBITDA/Sales 9.5% 5.0% 8.7% 4.7%
Depr. & Amort. -129 -272 -80 -76
EBIT 67 -176 51 -8
EBIT/Sales 3.3% -9.1% 3.4% -0.5%
Capex 102 63 39 33
Number of Employees 5,129 4,881 — —

96 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Chemicals – Financials II

Sales declined by €42 m to €1,459 m

Sales Performance Chemicals


(€ m)

3000
2.055 -6.3% 1.925
2000 1.501 -2.8% 1.459
1000
0
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Net sales in Functional Chemicals and Material „ Sales decrease mainly on unfavourable currency
Protection Products increased effects in all business units
„ Increases could not offset declining sales in all
other business units, in particular Textile
Processing Chemicals

97 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements


Overview Performance Chemicals – Financials III

EBIT burdened by one time effects

EBIT Performance Chemicals


(€ m)

150 67 51
50 n.m.
-50 -8
n.m.
-150
-250 -176
2002 2003 9M 03 9M 04

„ Decline primarily due to impairment charges of „ EBIT hit by exceptionals of €68 m:


€168 m
„ goodwill impairment of €20 m
„ Charges relate mainly to the Textile Processing incurred in RCH
Chemicals and Paper business units
„ an increase of provisions of €8 m
relating to the settlement of antitrust
investigations at RUC
„ a €40 m increase in provisions for
environmental matters
98 All figures are based on Combined Financial Statements
Overview Performance Chemicals – Sites

Performance Chemicals has a world-wide


manufacturing base
RheinChemie Paper Leather Textile Processing Chemicals
ƒ Qingdao, China [JV] ƒ Leverkusen, Germany ƒ Zarate, Argentina ƒ Zarate, Argentina
ƒ Kürten, Germany ƒ Bushy Park SC, USA ƒ Wuxi, China ƒ Porto Feliz, Brazil
Mannheim, Germany ƒ Leverkusen, Uerdingen, ƒ Wuxi, China
ƒ Toyohashi, Japan Germany ƒ Leverkusen, Germany
ƒ Chardon OH, USA ƒ Filago, Italy ƒ Madurai, India
ƒ Merebank, Rustenburg, ƒ Lerma, Mexico
ƒ Trenton NJ, USA Newcastle [JV], South Africa ƒ Ede, Netherlands
ƒ Wellford SC, USA

Dormagen, Leverkusen,
Uerdingen, Bitterfeld, Brunsbüttel,
Ede, Netherlands
Kürten, Mannheim, Germany
Antwerpen, Belgium
Trenton NJ, USA Qingdao, China
Filago, Italy
Chardon OH, USA
Birmingham NJ, USA Thane, India
Toyohashi, Japan
Baytown TX, USA Wellford SC, USA Madurai, India
Bushy Park SC, USA Wuxi, China
Lerma, Mexico

Porto Feliz, Brazil Johannesburg, South Africa


Rubber Chemicals
Material Protection Products Isithebe, Merebank, Rustenburg,
Zarate, Argentina Newcastle, South Africa ƒ Antwerpen, Belgium
ƒ Zarate, Argentina ƒ Bitterfeld, Brunsbüttel,
ƒ Porto Feliz, Brazil Functional Chemicals Leverkusen, Uerdingen,
Germany
ƒ Dormagen, Leverkusen, ƒ
Ion Exchange Resins Leverkusen, Uerdingen, ƒ Thane, India
Uerdingen, Germany Germany
ƒ Wellford SC, USA ƒ Bitterfeld, Leverkusen, Germany ƒ Isithebe, South Africa
ƒ Lerma, Mexico
ƒ Wuxi, China ƒ Birmingham NJ, USA ƒ Bushy Park SC, USA
ƒ Baytown TX, USA

99
Overview Performance Chemicals – Strategic Statements

Build on strengths to grow in profitable


niches and expand business regionally

ƒ Strengthen regional activities by expansion of local technical service and


increase geographic diversification
ƒ Develop profitable niches through innovation and intensify innovation
partnerships with customers
ƒ Broaden product portfolio to increase coverage of customers’ value chain
ƒ Widen industrial application focus
ƒ Set up tolling agreements with producers in low-cost countries

100
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

101
Performance Chemicals – Material Protection Products

Broad product portfolio and leading market


positions in an attractive market
End Uses Global Demand Products

Hygiene Asia
Beverage Europe Wood
Chemistry 24% Industrial
15% 30% protection
Industry 21% Preservation
20%

Mechanical
Americas Disinfection/
Engineering Construction
46% PC/ Beverages
11% 33%

based on global sales 2003 Total (2003): €2.7 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Main competitors are: Arch ƒ Expected sales growth (CAGR 03– ƒ Competitive cost positions
Chemicals, Dow Chemical, 07): ~4% ƒ Leading technology positions
Lonza, Rohm & Haas and Thor ƒ Disinfection / PC: ~2% ƒ High innovation potential
ƒ Industrial Preservation: ~2%
ƒ Beverage Industry: ~3%
ƒ Wood Protection/ Antifouling:
~7%

Source: LXS estimates


102
Performance Chemicals – Material Protection Products – Products and Main Applications

Product solutions for a wide area of


applications
Products Main Applications
ƒ Preservatives / Biocides ƒ Wood protection / Antifouling
ƒ Disinfection & home care products
ƒ Health & personal care
ƒ Food & beverages
ƒ Industrial applications

ƒ Cold sterilisation agent for the Beverage


Industry

103
Performance Chemicals – Material Protection Products

A leading* producer of biocides and


formulations
Selective Finishing &
Raw Material Purification
Chlorinating Logistics
+ Sulfuryl-
+ Chlorine
chloride P-Chloro-M-Cresole
M-Cresole ( PREVENTOL CMK )
®

Condensation Finishing &


Raw Material Purification
Dehydrogenation Logistics

Cyclo- + Catalyst O-Phenylphenol


®
hexanone ( PREVENTOL O EXTRA )

Finishing &
Raw Material Formulation
Logistics
Key Aqueous Solutions
Biocidal
Actives Dispersions

*based on LXS estimates

104
Performance Chemicals – Material Protection Products – Positioning in the Market

Global sales and service network with leading


positions in Europe
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Strong R&D position (incl. cooperation with ƒ Regulatory changes
Bayer CropScience) ƒ Chinese / Indian competition with rather
ƒ Global sales and service network cheap production costs
ƒ Broad portfolio with unique chemical agents in ƒ Need for full product portfolio offering
various areas
ƒ Leading competence in regulatory work like
Biocides Products Directive or EPA (USA) etc.

105
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

106
Performance Chemicals – Functional Chemicals

Broad product portfolio and with one of the


largest “Verbund” in phosphorus chemicals
End Uses Global Demand Products

Plastics Africa, Near East


Specialty dyes
Chemical Middle and Far East 4% Water chemicals
34%
Intermediates 29% Europe Colorants
Others 15% 35%
51% Flame
Latin America retardants
North America Plastic additives
7%
25%

Total (2004): €5.1 bn


based on global sales 2003

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Main competitors: Akzo, ƒ Expected sales growth (CAGR ƒ Operating biggest Verbund
Albemarle, BASF, Ciba, 04–06): ~3% system for phosphorus
Clariant, Ferro, FMC, Lonza, ƒ Colorants: ~2% ƒ Cost advantages due to
Sun Chemicals economies of scale and
ƒ Water chemicals: ~2%
backward-integration
ƒ Plastic additives: ~2-3%
ƒ Specialty dyes: ~5%
ƒ Flame retardants: ~5%

Source: LXS estimates


107
Performance Chemicals – Functional Chemicals – Products and Main Applications

Numerous applications provided to a variety


of industries
Products Main Applications
ƒ Organic colorants: SOLFORT™, LEVANYL™ ƒ Thermoplastics PVC, polyurethane and rubber
ƒ Engineering plastics
ƒ Paints and coatings
ƒ Water treatment
ƒ Water chemicals: BAYPURE® ƒ Laundry & Cleaning
ƒ Flame retardants: DISFLAMOLL®, ƒ Printing inks
BAYFOMOX®, LEVAGARD™ ƒ Laminate printing
ƒ Synthesis chemicals: Bayer Hydrazine, ƒ Detergents
LEVOXIN™, Phosphites
ƒ Paper treatment
ƒ Corrosion inhibitors: BAYHIBIT®
ƒ Cosmetics
ƒ Plasticisers: MESAMOLL®, ADIMOLL®,
ULTRAMOLL®, UNIMOLL®, Triacetin

108
Performance Chemicals – Functional Chemicals

One of the largest production networks


(“Verbund”) for phosphorus chemicals

Flame Retardant
Chlorination Packaging &
Raw Materials Plasticisers Logistics
Oxidation
Water Treatment
Agents

Phosphorus Triaryl Phosphate


Phosphorus Phosphorus
Chlorine
Trichloride Oxychloride Trialkyl Phosphate
Oxygen

Dialkyl Alkyl
Phosphonates

109
Performance Chemicals – Functional Chemicals – Positioning in the Market

Strong market and technology position in


niches with strong customer relationships
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Economies of scale including one of the ƒ Sustainability of niche positions
largest “Verbund” systems globally for ƒ Change in the competitive environment due to
phosphorus chemicals further consolidation
ƒ Long-term patent protection for product ƒ Increasing price pressure in commodity
technologies segments
ƒ High expertise and know-how in flame
retardants
ƒ Strong existing customer relationships in niche
markets
ƒ Leading market positions* in niche markets
with MACROLEX®, PY150, bonding agents,
specialty plasticisers, phosphor flame
retardants
ƒ Low exposure to raw material volatilities and
cycle effects

*based on LXS estimates

110
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

111
Performance Chemicals – Leather

Leather has a broad product portfolio and


leading market positions
End Uses Global Demand Products

Clothing Latin America


Furniture North America
2% Others 12%
13% Others Finishing
23% 10% auxiliaries

Inorganic
tanning
Automotive Dyes/ pigments
Shoes Europe Syntanes
20% Asia
45% 24%
51%

Total (2003): €2.4 bn


based on global sales 2003

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Main competitors are: BASF, ƒ Expected sales growth (CAGR 03– ƒ Backward-integration into ore
Clariant, Stahl and TFL 07): ~1% mines, resulting in strong position
ƒ Finishing: ~1% in chrome
ƒ Dyes/ pigments: ~1% ƒ Syntan plants with favourable
economies of scale leading to
ƒ Syntanes: ~1% cost-based advantages
ƒ Decentralised custom
manufacturing plants in main
markets

Source: LXS estimates


112
Performance Chemicals – Leather – Products and Main Applications

Provider of full product portfolio for leather


industry
Products Main Applications
ƒ BAYMOL®, BAYKANOL®, CISMOLLAN™, ƒ Wet-end auxiliaries
PREVENTOL®, XERODERM®
ƒ BAYCHROM®, CHROMOSAL®, ƒ Mineral tanning and retanning materials
BLANCOROL™
ƒ SETA™* ƒ Vegetable tanning and retanning materials
ƒ BAYKANOL®, LEUKOTAN®**, LEVOTAN®, ƒ Synthetic organic tanning materials and
LUBRITAN™**, RETINGAN®, TANIGAN® dyeing auxiliaries
ƒ ACIDERM®, BAYCOLOR™, BAYGENAL®, ƒ Colorants
BAYDERM®, EUDERM®, EUKANOL™,
LEVADERM®
ƒ AQUADERM™, BAYDERM®, EUDERM®, ƒ Finishing resins, polymer dispersions
HYDRHOLAC™, PRIMAL®**
ƒ ACRYSOL™**, AQUADERM™, BAYSIN™, ƒ Finishing auxiliaries
EUDERM®, EUKANOL™, EUSIN®,
ISODERM®, PERSIDERM™, PRIMAL®**,
XERODERM® ƒ Solvent-containing top coats
ƒ BAYDERM®, EUSIN®, ISODERM® ƒ Special processes (for patent leather and
ƒ BAYGEN™, LEVACAST™ upgrading splits)
*trademark of SETA S/A
**trademark of Rohm & Haas
113
Performance Chemicals – Leather

A backward integrated leading producer of


leather chemicals in all three process steps
Wet-end / Water Shop Finishing

Slaughter over to
from and
Cattle Tanning Finished
Raw Hide Crust
(e.g. Wet Blue) Leather

1. Soaking 9. Saming 16. Staking


Process
step with
2. Incinerating 10. Splitting
demand
for chemicals 3. Unhairing
Partial LXS- 4. Fleshing 11. Neutralisation
LEA Activities 5. Splitting 17. Finishing
6. Deliming 12. Retanning
LXS-LEA
7. Pickling 13. Dying
Activities
Chrome Tanning 14. Fatliquoring
8. Tanning 18. Plating
Vegetable Tanning 15. Drying

LANXESS operates a chrome mine and processes the ore to chromic acid,
sodium dichromate and chrome tanning salts for tanning purposes

114
Performance Chemicals – Leather – Positioning in the Market

Good customer relationships due to strong


application know-how and technical service
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Strong network of technical service personnel ƒ Increasing competitive pressure
supporting customer needs ƒ Strategic re-orientation of competitors
ƒ Local production and compounding facilities ƒ Country risk due to production in politically
providing cost and service advantages volatile countries
ƒ Application know-how providing flexibility to ƒ Dependence on globally operating customers
respond to changing market demands
ƒ Continuous need for innovation and product
ƒ Partnership in the field of Acrylics with Rohm development in automotive segment
& Haas
ƒ Partnership in the field of vegetable tanning
materials with Seta S/A
ƒ Backward-integration into chrome mining
ƒ Strong and established customer relationships
ƒ Broad product portfolio offering complete
solutions to the customer

115
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

116
Performance Chemicals –Textile Processing Chemicals

Textile Processing Chemicals offers a broad


product portfolio for the textile industry
End Uses Global Demand Products
Carpets Others
15% Asia OBA &
30% EMEA/ RoW
33% Textile Printing Pretreatment
36%

Automotive
5% Latin America Dyeing
North America Finishing
Apparel 6% Auxiliaries
25%
50%

based on global sales 2003 Total (2003): €4.4 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position

ƒ Main competitors are: BASF, ƒ Expected sales growth (CAGR 03– ƒ High relevance of raw material
CHT, CIBA, Clariant, Cognis 09): ~1% costs
ƒ Pretreatment: ~ -1% ƒ Leading in production
technology
ƒ Dyebath additives: ~ -1%
ƒ High sophisticated synthesis
ƒ Textile printing: ~1% plant provides tailor-made
ƒ Finishing: ~2% products for customer - adapted
formulations in the regions -
Composite Production Flow
(CPF)
Source: LXS estimates partially based on SRI International - SCUP - Textile Chemicals, December 2001
117
Performance Chemicals –Textile Processing Chemicals – Products and Main Applications

BAYGARD® and BAYPROTECT® offer a


variety of applications in the textile industry
Products Main Applications
ƒ Pretreatment: ƒ Apparel
BAYLASE®, BAYSOLEX®, DIADAVIN®, ƒ Carpet / Home textiles
ERKANTOL®, LEVAPON®, PLEXENE™, ƒ Automotive
TANATERGE®, TANNEX® ƒ Technical textiles
ƒ Dyeing Auxiliaries: ƒ Fibers
ASTRAGAL®, AVOLAN®, LEVEGAL®,
LEVOGEN®, LUBIT®, TANASPERSE™,
TANAPAL®, TANADEL™, TANEDE™
ƒ Finishing:
BAYGARD®, BAYPRET®, CELLOLUBE™,
PERSOFTAL®, SYNTHAPPRET®, EULAN™
ƒ Textile Printing:
ACRACONZ™/ACRACONC™, ACRAFIX®,
ACRAMIN®, NOFOME™, TANAPRINT®

118
Performance Chemicals – Textile Processing Chemicals

Global producer of textile auxiliaries

Fiber Industry Textile Industry e.g. Garment Industry


Whitener Dyes

Spinning (natural) Pretreat- Garment


Weaving Bleaching Dyeing Finishing Printing Branding Retailing
Extrusion (synthetic) ment production

Local Technical Service

Formulation
Steps

Synthesis Trade
Steps
Goods
Raw
Materials
Raw
Materials
Partial LXS- LXS-TPC
TPC Activities Activities

119
Performance Chemicals –Textile Processing Chemicals – Positioning in the Market

Strong technology and manufacturing


expertise for high product quality
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ High product quality and reliability of delivery ƒ Customers further moving into low-cost
ƒ A market leader* in chromojet applications countries
ƒ High degree of expertise in manufacturing/ ƒ Acceleration of fashion lifecycles requiring
technology leadership need for innovation/ active portfolio
management
ƒ Strong product stewardship
ƒ Increasing price pressure
ƒ New environmentally required products for
pretreatment and dyebath additives

*based on LXS estimates

120
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

121
Performance Chemicals – Paper

Broad product portfolio with leading


technology position
End Uses Global Demand Products

Others Newsprint Asia ROW


19% 7% 15% Others Dyestuffs /
9%
Tissue & Latin America Strength Pigments
Towel 2%
Sizing
10%
agents
Printing &
Packaging North America Europe Retention Fluorescent
Writing
12% 36% 38% Agents Whitening
52%
Total (2002): €9 bn Agents
Source: LXS estimates partially based on SRI Int.
based on global sales 2003 SCUP - Specialty Paper Chemicals Dec. 2003

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Main competitors are: BASF, ƒ Expected sales growth ƒ Leading technology position
Ciba, Clariant, EKA, Hercules, (CAGR 01–07): ~3%
Kemira, Nalco ƒ Dyes/ Pigments: ~2%
ƒ Strength: ~4%
ƒ Sizing: ~4%

Source: LXS estimates


122
Performance Chemicals – Paper – Products and Main Applications

Provider of full product portfolio for the paper


industry
Products Main Applications
ƒ Fluorescent Whitening Agents: ƒ Newsprint
BLANKOPHOR® ƒ Packaging & Board
ƒ Dyestuffs:LEVACELL® , PONTAMINE® ƒ Printing & Writing
ASTRA™, VERONA™ Basic
ƒ Specialties
ƒ Pigments: PONOLITH®, HALOPONT™
ƒ Tissue & Towel
ƒ Internal Sizing: BAYSIZE® I
ƒ Surface Sizing: BAYSIZE® S
ƒ Strength Additives: BAYSTRENGTH™,
NADAVIN™, PAREZ ®
ƒ Retention: RETAMINOL®

123
Performance Chemicals – Paper

Global producer of paper chemicals


largely in two process steps
Material Paper Final Mechanical
Finishing Treatment
Preparation Production

6. Drainage
1. Pulping
7. Pressing
2. De-Inking 8. Drying
3. Refining 12. Rewinding
4. Cleaning 9. Surface 11. Coating 13. Finishing
Treatment 14. Packing
5. Addition of
Paper Chemicals 10. Calandering

Retention Aids Starch Latex


Promoters Surface Strength Dyes Process
Deinking, Defoamer Additives FWA step with
Sizing Agents demand
Biocides, Sizing Agents Defoamer for chemicals
Dry Strength Defoamer Pigments Partial LXS-
Wet Strength, Dyes Dyes Micro Capsules PAP Activities
FWA, Bleaching FWA Coating Additives
LXS-PAP
Chemicals Activities
White Pigments, Starch
Fixatives, Softeners

124
Performance Chemicals – Paper – Positioning in the Market

Paper has leading technology and process


expertise in major paper chemicals
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ World-scale FWA facility providing cost ƒ Continuing price pressure
advantages ƒ Intensifying competition in technical service
ƒ Process expertise results in competitive cost ƒ Overcapacities
positions
ƒ Third-party suppliers bypassing role as
ƒ Technology leadership leading to product distributor
innovation
ƒ Market consolidation
ƒ Broad product portfolio
ƒ Dependence on limited number of suppliers
ƒ Strong position in Dyes and FWAs and in
ASA-sizing in North America
ƒ Regional service centres in proximity to
customers
ƒ Established global organisation

125
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

126
Performance Chemicals – RheinChemie

RheinChemie has strong service and


application expertise
End Uses Global Demand Products
Others Polyurethane/
Footwear
10% Asia Plastics
Construction 10% 34% Europe Lubricant oil Colour pastes
10% 33%

Automotive/
Americas Rubber
Transportation
33%
70%

based on global sales 2003 Total (2003): €2 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ One of the leading global ƒ Expected sales growth (CAGR ƒ Regional production in rubber
suppliers of technical services 02–05): ~2% has competitive advantage
and additives, especially of ƒ LOA: ~1% ƒ Innovation leader regarding
polymer dispersion chemicals products and services in served
for rubber industries and anti- ƒ Rubber: ~2%
market segments
hydrolysis agents for plastics ƒ PU: ~4%
and polyurethane ƒ iSL: ~5%

Source: LXS estimates


127
Performance Chemicals – RheinChemie – Products and Main Applications

Strong supplier of diverse product portfolio


to the automotive industry
Products Main Applications
ƒ Polymer-bound chemicals: RHENOGRAN®, ƒ Technical rubber goods (e.g. profile, hoses)
Polydispersion ƒ Tyres
ƒ Processing promoters: AKTIPLAST®, ƒ Metalworking fluids
AFLUX®
ƒ Hydraulic oils
ƒ Specialty polymers and additives:
STABAXOL®, UREPAN™, RHENOBLEND® ƒ Industrial gear oils

ƒ Corrosion inhibitors: ADDITIN™ ƒ Anti-corrosion inhibitors

ƒ Antiozonants: ANTILUX® ƒ Greases

ƒ Vulcanisation activators: RHENOFIT® ƒ Technical plastic additives

ƒ Colour pastes & lacquers: ƒ Polyurethane industry


ISOPUR™/BAYFLEX™, MOLTOPREN™, ƒ Polyurethane colour pastes
ISOTHAN™
ƒ Sulphur carrier and anti-wear agents:
ADDITIN™

128
Performance Chemicals – RheinChemie

Polymer-bound chemicals for tailor-made


products

Binder
Systems
Rubber
Chemicals

Preparation
Kneader Extruder Strainer
Weighing

Talcum

Packaging Cooling Granulator

129
Performance Chemicals – RheinChemie – Positioning in the Market

Strong technical and R&D know-how with


global service network
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Close proximity to customers ƒ Product substitution (replacement of rubber by
ƒ Broad product portfolio in product group thermoplastic elastomers)
Rubber
ƒ Strong global sales and service network
ƒ Positive company image with strong brand
ƒ Strong technical know-how and customer
specific product solutions
ƒ Leading capabilities in new product
development

130
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

131
Performance Chemicals – Rubber Chemicals

Rubber chemicals has leading market and


technology positions in a challenging market
End Uses Global Demand Products
Construction
Footware Phenyline
Mechanical 2%
1% EMEA Diamine (PPD)
Engineering APAC Specialties
44% 28%
12%

Thiazoles
Chemistry Automotive/ Americas Sulphenamides
21% transportation Quinoline (TMQ)
28%
64%
Total (2003): €1.3 bn
based on global sales 2003

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


1. Flexsys ƒ Overcapacities have led to strong ƒ World-scale plant for
price pressure and caused a accelerators
2. LANXESS significant loss of sales in the
3. Crompton industry ƒ Leading technology position
ƒ Total or partial exit of competitors
already started
ƒ Expected volume growth
based on global sales (CAGR 03–06):
~1% in Europe and North America,
Source: Freedonia Group, World Rubber ~4% in Asia
Processing Chemicals, September 2002
Source: LXS estimates
132
Performance Chemicals – Rubber Chemicals – Products and Main Applications

Broad product portfolio to enhance rubber


properties
Products Main Applications
ƒ Accelerators: VULKACIT®, Zinc Oxide ƒ Enhance the mixing and/ or processability of
Transparent, ZINKOXYD AKTIV™ elastomers, blends or their rubber compounds
ƒ Antidegradants: VULKANOX®
ƒ Achieve certain properties in the elastomer or
ƒ Antioxidants: VULKANOX®
the finished rubber article/ latex product, e.g.
ƒ Bonding agents: COHEDUR® by means of cross-linking (vulcanisation)
ƒ Cross Linkers: VULCUREN®,
ZINKOXYD AKTIV™ ƒ Protect an end product against effects on its
ƒ Curing Agent: Colloidal Sulphur 95 properties or from degradation (e.g. oxidation)
ƒ Emulsifiers: EMULVIN®W under in-service conditions
ƒ Fillers: VULKASIL®, ZINKOXYD AKTIV™,
Zinc Oxide Transparent
ƒ Latex Chemicals: Coagulant WS,
EMULVIN®W
ƒ NaMBT
ƒ Non-Staining Antiozonants: VULKAZON®
ƒ Peptising Agents: RENACIT®
ƒ Retarders: VULKALENT®
ƒ Stabilisers: EMULVIN®W
ƒ Synthetic Plasticisers: VULKANOL™

133
Performance Chemicals – Rubber Chemicals

A leading* producer of rubber chemicals for


tyre industry and technical rubber products
Finishing &
Raw Material Condensation Condensation
Logistics
Sodium Mercapto-
Aniline Vulcanisation Accelerators
benzothiazole ®
+ CS2 ( VULKACIT )
+ Amine

Finishing &
Raw Material Condensation Hydrogenation
Logistics

Aniline 4-Aminodiphenyl-
Antidegradant
+ P-Nitro- amine (4 ADPA) ®
( VULKANOX 4020 )
benzene + Hydrogen

Finishing &
Raw Material Condensation
Logistics

Aniline Antidegradant
®
+ Acetone ( VULKANOX HS )

134 *based on global sales, source: Freedonia Group, World Rubber Processing Chemicals, September 2002
Performance Chemicals – Rubber Chemicals – Positioning in the Market

Established market positions for broad


product portfolio in all relevant global markets
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ World-scale plant for accelerators and ƒ Increasing competition from low-cost countries
competitive process lead to cost-based ƒ Market further moving to Asia
advantage
ƒ Broad product portfolio
ƒ Coverage of all relevant global markets
ƒ Well established market position
ƒ Reputation as provider of high quality products
ƒ Modern production for antidegradants in
Europe

135
Overview Material Protection
Products
Performance Rubber
Functional Chemicals
Engineering Plastics
Leather
Chemical Intermediates
Textile Processing
Performance Chemicals
Chemicals
Paper
RheinChemie
Rubber Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins

136
Performance Chemicals – Ion Exchange Resins

Ion Exchange Resins has strong market


positions
End Uses Global
Global Demand
Demand Products
Products

ROW
Chemistry / Others
Nutrition Asia 5%
25% Europe Non-Water
25% 30% 30%
Water

Industrial water Americas


treatment 35%
50%
based on global sales 2003 Total (2003): €0.6 bn

Competition Market Development Cost/Technology Position


ƒ Main competitors are: Dow ƒ Expected sales growth ƒ Competitive cost positions
Chemical, Purolite, Mitsubishi (CAGR 03–06): ~2-3% ƒ Good technological positions in
Chemical and Rohm & Haas ƒ Water: ~1-2% all product groups
ƒ Non-Water: ~4% ƒ Good international market
coverage and customer
presence

Source: LXS estimates


137
Performance Chemicals – Ion Exchange Resins – Products and Main Applications

Product portfolio serving water, foodstuff and


catalysis and chemical processing industry
Products Main Applications
ƒ LEWATIT® as ion exchange resin ƒ Water:
ƒ IONAC® as ion exchange resin ƒ industrial water treatment, potable water,
ultrapure water
ƒ Foodstuffs:
ƒ treatment of solutions for the food
production
ƒ Catalysis and chemicals processing:
ƒ treatment of waste water and process
streams in the chemical industry

138
Performance Chemicals – Ion Exchange Resins

Setting milestones in industrial water


treatment processes

The highly efficient fluidized bed system (as one example) originates from a LANXESS development
and is nowadays considered as the standard in modern industrial water demineralisation. The
introduction of monodisperse resins of the LEWATIT® MonoPlus kind has allowed to increase the
efficiency of such processes even further.

139
Performance Chemicals – Ion Exchange Resins – Positioning in the Market

Strong technical and process expertise under-


pins reputation as a premium quality supplier
Competitive Advantages Challenges
ƒ Established market presence and perceived ƒ Continuing price pressure for standard
as premium quality supplier products
ƒ Process know-how i.e. technology leadership ƒ Substitution by reverse osmosis (R/O) in water
in monodisperse ion exchange resins results treatment applications
in process-based competitive advantage ƒ Shift in competitive landscape due to further
ƒ Global market presence consolidation
ƒ High technical marketing know-how and ƒ Environmental legislation
service expertise

140