Problems
Problems
Problems
A B
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25 H
3. A room is built in the shape of the region between two semicircles with the same center
and parallel diameters. The farthest distance between two points with a clear line of
sight is 12m. What is the area (in m2 ) of the room?
4. Farmer John is inside of an ellipse with reflective sides, given by the equation x2 /a2 +
y 2 /b2 = 1, with a > b > 0. He is standing at the point (3, 0), and he shines a laser
pointer in the y-direciton. The light reflects off the ellipse and proceeds directly toward
Farmer Brown, traveling a distance of 10 before reaching him. Farmer John then spins
around in a circle; wherever he points the laser, the light reflects off the wall and hits
Farmer Brown. What is the ordered pair (a, b)?
1
5. Consider a 2003-gon inscribed in a circle and a triangulation of it with diagonals
intersecting only at vertices. What is the smallest possible number of obtuse triangles
in the triangulation?
6. Take a clay sphere of radius 13, and drill a circular hole of radius 5 through its center.
Take the remaining “bead” and mold it into a new sphere. What is this sphere’s
radius?
8. Let ABC be an equilateral triangle of side length 2. Let ω be its circumcircle, and let
ωA , ωB , ωC be circles congruent to ω centered at each of its vertices. Let R be the set
of all points in the plane contained in exactly two of these four circles. What is the
area of R?
9. In triangle ABC, 6 ABC = 50◦ and 6 ACB = 70◦ . Let D be the midpoint of side
BC. A circle is tangent to BC at B and is also tangent to segment AD; this circle
instersects AB again at P . Another circle is tangent to BC at C and is also tangent
to segment AD; this circle intersects AC again at Q. Find 6 AP Q (in degrees).