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Cbse - Class X - Maths Worksheet - Trigonometry

1) The document is a math worksheet on trigonometry for CBSE Class X students from the website www.mathstimes.com. It contains 25 problems involving trigonometric identities, ratios, functions of angles and their evaluations in triangles. 2) The problems include evaluating expressions involving trigonometric functions of specified angles, proving various trigonometric identities, finding trigonometric ratios given other ratios in right triangles, and determining angle measures. 3) The worksheet aims to introduce students to basic concepts and applications of trigonometry through problems of varying difficulty.

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4K views

Cbse - Class X - Maths Worksheet - Trigonometry

1) The document is a math worksheet on trigonometry for CBSE Class X students from the website www.mathstimes.com. It contains 25 problems involving trigonometric identities, ratios, functions of angles and their evaluations in triangles. 2) The problems include evaluating expressions involving trigonometric functions of specified angles, proving various trigonometric identities, finding trigonometric ratios given other ratios in right triangles, and determining angle measures. 3) The worksheet aims to introduce students to basic concepts and applications of trigonometry through problems of varying difficulty.

Uploaded by

bably
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CBSE|CLASS X|MATHS WORKSHEET|TRIGONOMETRY

WWW.MATHSTIMES.COM
INTRODUCTION TO TRIGONOMETRY

1) If sin  cos , find the value of ' ' .

2) 3
If sin A = , calculate cos A
5

3) Evaluate: cos 480cos 420 - sin 480 sin 420

4) If A, B and C are the interior angles of a triangle ABC, then show that
BC  A
tan    cot  .
 2  2

5) 1  cos A
Prove that  cos ecA  cot A .
1  cos A

6) 13 2 sin   3 cos
If cos ec  , evaluate .
12 4 sin   9 cos

7) BC 1 AB
In a right angled  ABC, B = 900.If = , then find
AB 3 AC
8) Express the trigonometric ratioscos A, tan A and sec A in terms of sin A

9) 24
In  ABC, right-angled at C find cos A, tan A and cosec B if sin A =
25

10) In triangle ABC, right-angled at B, if tan A = 1


, find the value of:
3

(i) sin A cos C + cos A sin C (ii) cos A cos C – sin A sin C

11) Prove that sec A (1 – sin A)(sec A + tan A) = 1.

12) If A, B and C are interior angles of a triangle ABC, then show that s𝑖𝑛 𝐵+𝐶 𝐴
= 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2
2

13) tan 2 60  4 cos2 45  3 sec2 30  5 cos2 90


Evaluate:
cos ec30  sec 60  cot 2 30

14) cos A  sin A  1


Prove that  cos ecA  cot A using the identity cos ec 2 A  1  cot 2 A .
cos A  sin A  1

15) Write all the other trigonometric ratios of A in terms of sec A .

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CBSE|CLASS X|MATHS WORKSHEET|TRIGONOMETRY
WWW.MATHSTIMES.COM
16) Prove the following identity, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the
1  sin A
expression is defined: = sec A + tan A
1  sin A

17) 1 1
In an acute angled triangle ABC if sin(A + B – C) = and cos( B + C – A)= find
2 2
A , B and C

18) 1+𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝐴 1−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 2


Prove that : = = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝐴
1+𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝐴 1−𝑐𝑜𝑡𝐴

19) Evaluate : 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 63 0 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 27 0


(i) (ii) sin 25o cos65o + cos25o sin65o
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 17 0 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 73 0

20) In OPQ, right-angled at P, OP = 7 cm and OQ – PQ = 1 cm. Determine the values of sin


Q and cos Q.

21) If B and Q are acute angles such that sin B = sin Q, then prove that B = Q.

22) 1 1
If sin (A – B) = , cos (A + B) = , 0° <A + B90°, A > B, find Aand B.
2 2

23) If sin 3A = cos (A – 26°), where 3A is an acute angle, find the value of A.

24) sin A  cos A  1 1


Prove that  , using the identity sec2   1  tan 2  .
sin A  cos A  1 sec A  tan A

25) 1
Prove that (cosecA  sin A)(sec A  cos A)  .
tan A  cot A

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