Cmfas Brochure
Cmfas Brochure
Introduction > 3
* Objectives of CMFAS
* Which Module to Enrol
* Types of Activities
Exemptions > 5
In line with the introduction of a new licensing framework under the Securities and Futures Act (SFA) and
Financial Advisers Act (FAA), the MAS has launched a new modular examination structure, known as the
Capital Markets and Financial Advisory Services Examination (CMFAS Exam).
The Institute of Banking & Finance (IBF) will administer Modules 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 6, 7
and 10.
For more information on Modules 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 6, 7 and 10, please visit IBF
website at www.ibf.org.sg or contact IBF at 6220 8566.
3 CMFAS Examination
Objectives of CMFAS
To test candidates on their knowledge and understanding of:
* the regulatory framework including the laws and regulations and associated codes, notices,
practice notes and guidelines governing the capital markets and life insurance intermediaries
examination regulations
* the product characteristics as well as the tools and techniques to analyse the products
Candidates who pass the examinations are eligible to apply to the MAS for a representative’s licence under the
Securities and Futures Act or the Financial Advisers Act. Such application is subject to the approval of the MAS.
MODULES
Dealing in Securities X X
(SGX-ST Members)
Dealing in Securities X X
(Non-SGX-ST Members) Either Modules
CMFAS Examination 4
Updated As At 11 August 2010
exemptions
Candidates with the following qualifications or experience are
exempted from the requirement to take the product knowledge
modules as specified below:
Module 6
1 Degree or higher qualification with emphasis on accountancy,
actuarial science, business/business administration/business
management/business studies, capital markets, commerce,
economics, finance, financial engineering, financial planning and
computational finance;
2. Trading Representatives’ Examination Paper II [previously
conducted by the Institute of Banking and Finance (“IBF”)];
3. Investment Representatives’ Examination Paper II (previously
conducted by IBF);
4. Diploma in Investment (previously conducted by IBF);
5. Diploma in Investment Analysis (previously conducted by the
Singapore Securities Research Institute);
6. Diploma in Investment conducted by The Singapore Human
Resources Institute [“SHRI”];
7. Diploma in Banking and Finance (previously conducted by IBF);
8. Diploma in Banking and Finance conducted by SHRI;
5 CMFAS Examination
Updated As At 11 August 2010
1 Persons who possess the qualification of the Registered Persons Examination by the Financial Services Authority, UK, by no later than
1 December 2001, shall be deemed to possess the qualification of the Certificate in Securities, Derivatives or Securities and Financial
Derivatives by the Securities & Investment Institute, recognised by the UK Financial Services Skills Council and Financial Services
Authority, for the purposes of Annex 1 of this Notice.
3 Person has to be licensed by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Thailand and needs to submit documentary evidence to his
proposed principal certifying his licence or authorization status in Thailand.
4 Persons who possess the qualification of a Level 3 Certificate in Investments (Derivatives) by the Securities & Investment Institute,
recognised by the UK Financial Services Skills Council and Financial Services Authority, by no later than 1 November 2004, shall be
deemed to possess the qualification of a Certificate in Derivatives by the Securities & Investment Institute, recognised by the UK
Financial Services Skills Council and Financial Services Authority, for the purposes of Annex 2 of this Notice.
CMFAS Examination 6
examination duration
No of Time
Module Questions (Hr)
1A Rules and Regulations for Dealing in Securities 100 2
(SGX-ST Members)
1B Rules and Regulations for Dealing in Securities 50 1
(Non-SGX-ST Members)
2A Rules and Regulations for Trading in Futures Contracts 100 2
(for members of the Singapore Exchange Derivatives
Trading Limited (“SGX-DT”))
2B Rules and Regulations for Trading in Futures Contracts 100 2
(for members of the Singapore Mercantile Exchange (“SMX”))
3 Rules and Regulations for Fund Management 100 2
4A Rules and Regulations for Advising on Corporate Finance 50 1¼
4B Rules and Regulations for Advising on Corporate Finance 50 1¼
– Solely Debt Securities
5 Rules and Regulations for Financial Advisory Services 100 2
6 Securities Products and Analysis 100 2
7 Futures Products and Analysis 100 2
8 Collective Investment Schemes 50 1¼
9 Life Insurance and Investment-Linked Policies 125 2½
10 Rules and Regulations for REIT Management, with 100 2
Product Knowledge and Analysis
The minimum pass mark for Rules and Regulations Module is 75% and for Product Knowledge and
Analysis Module it is 70%.
Candidates will be issued their result slips at the end of the examinations. Candidates applying for
a representative’s licence under the Securities and Futures Act/Financial Advisers Act must submit a
copy of the result slip together with their licence’s application forms to:
7 CMFAS Examination
Where to Enrol
Candidates enrolling for Modules 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3, 4A, 4B, 6, 7 and 10 are required to
register directly with The Institute of Banking & Finance (IBF).
Candidates enrolling for Modules 5, 8 & 9 with the Singapore College of Insurance
procedures (SCI), please observe the following:
• Candidates who represent the LIA-registered broking Examinations for Modules 5, 8 and 9
firms MUST register via their broking firms. Please will be held at
check with the respective broking firm for details. Singapore College of Insurance
9 Temasek Boulevard
• Candidates who do not belong to any Company, Suntec Tower 2
please contact SCI’s Examination Department for #14-01/02/03
registration details, Tel: 6221 2336. Singapore 038989
CMFAS Examination 8
module 1 Rules and Regulations for Dealing in Securities (SGX-ST Members)
A A The Regulatory Bodies
The Monetary Authority of Singapore
Payment to clients
Operation of stock account and
G CPF Investment Scheme
General information of the Scheme
administered by
IBF Singapore Exchange Ltd & Singapore suspense account Amount an investor can use
Exchange Securities Trading Ltd Handling of customers’ assets Approved investments
(SGX-ST) Certain persons to disclose certain Operations and charges
The Central Depository (Pte) Ltd interest
Register of Interest in Securities H Single Stock Futures (SSF) Contracts
B The Regulations Recommendations by certain persons Operation of SSF on SESOPS terminal
Securities & Futures(SF) Act and Priority to customers’ orders Execution of SSF on SESOPS terminal
SF Regulations Trading standards Position limit and margin requirement
SGX-ST Rules and Bye-laws Trading by employees Best Practices
CDP Clearing Rules Code of Conduct for Dealing in Error trade policy and procedures
Securities SGX ETS SCC
C Dealing Mechanics Core Trading Rules Busting of trades
Stocks traded on the Exchange Securities hawking prohibited Offences under SGX-DT Rules and
Trading on CLOB SFA/SFR
Operation of SESOPS terminal F Market Conduct
Trading via the Exchange Link False trading and market rigging I Guidelines on Prevention of Money
transactions Laundering
D Settlement Procedures Securities market manipulation Key legal obligations
Due dates and settlement False or misleading statements, etc Basic principles and policies to
Mode of settlement Fraudulently inducing persons to deal combat money laundering
SGX-SPV in securities Know your customer
Employment of manipulative and - Compliance with laws
E Conduct of Business deceptive devices - Cooperation with law enforcement
Account opening requirements Dissemination of information about agencies
Time stamping requirements illegal transactions - Policies, procedures and training
Issue of contract notes and statement Continuous disclosure
of account to client Insider trading
module 2 Rules and Regulations for Trading in Futures Contracts(for members of the Singapore Exchange
Derivatives Trading Limited (“SGX-DT”))
A A The Regulatory Bodies and the C Clearing & Settlement Procedures Position Change Sheet (PCS)
Regulations SGX Derivatives Clearing Ltd Reporting
administered by
IBF The Monetary Authority of Singapore Novation Final Long Positions
Singapore Exchange Derivatives Clearing Of Trades Intra- and Inter-Commodity Spreads
Trading Ltd (SGX-DT) Ex-Pit Trades Margining
Singapore Exchange Derivatives SGX Trade Allocation And Registration Types Of Margins
Clearing Ltd (SGX-DC) System (STAR) Gross Margining System
SGX Regulation Of The Securities And Trade Registration Standard Portfolio Analysis Of Risk
Futures Market Status Codes Acceptable Margin Collateral
MAS-SGX Regulatory Relationship Give-Up Trade (GUT) System Delivery
Mutual Offset System (MOS)
B The Trading System Trade Management System (TMS) D Regulatory Requirements Relating To
Types of Futures and Options Local Trade Matching Process Business Operations
Contracts Traded on The Exchange Clearing Operations And Risk SGX-DT Regulatory Supervision
SGX-DT Contract Specifications Evaluation System (CORE) Framework
Features of SGX-DT Trading Systems Member Submission Sub-system Arbitration and Hearing Procedures
Settlement Prices, Opening And Position Adjustments SGX-DT Compensation Fund
Closing Range Option Exercise/Do-not-exercise Conduct of Business Requirements
Mutual Offset System Inter-exchange (IE) Trade under the SGX-DT Rules
Error Trade Busting Policy And Reconciliation Cycles Margins of Customer
Procedure For SGX QUEST Trades Trade And Clearing Reports Customers’ Protection
9 Appendix
module 2 Rules and Regulations for Trading in Futures Contracts (for members of the Singapore Exchange
Derivatives Trading Limited (“SGX-DT”))
A Record keeping requirements under Penalties for Market Misconduct F Prevention of Money Laundering
the SFA and SFR(LCB) under the SFA Introduction to Prevention of Money
administered by
IBF Customer Assets Requirements Penalties for Market Misconduct Laundering
under SFA and SFR(LCB) under SGX-DT Rules Summary of the Key Provisions of the
con’t Conduct of Business Requirements Trading Related Acts/Regulations/ CDSA
under the SFA and SFR(LCB) Rules MAS Notice on Prevention of Money
Trading Related Acts/Regulations Laundering
E Regulatory Requirements Relating under SFA/SFR(LCB) Customer Identification
To Market Conduct & Trading Trading Related Rules under SGX-ST Record Keeping
Introduction Rules Reporting Suspicious Transactions
Market Misconduct under the SFA The Disciplinary Process Compliance and Training
Market Misconduct under SGX-ST
Rules
module 2 Rules and Regulations for Trading in Futures Contracts (for members of the Singapore Mercantile
Exchange (“SMX”))
B A The Regulatory Bodies and D Security Deposit and Margin G Post Trade Management
Regulations Requirements Order and Trade Modification
administered by
IBF Monetary Authority of Singapore Introduction Manual Trade Entry
SMX Overview SMX Membership Give-Up Trades
The Role of SMX Broker Member (BM)
The Role of SMXCC Remote Member (RM) H Clearing, Settlement and Delivery
Regulation Of Commodity Derivatives Trade Member (TM) Introduction
Markets By SMX/SMXCC SMXCC (Clearing) Membership Novation
General Clearing Member (GCM) Settlement Guarantee Fund
B Requirements for Members and Special Clearing Member (SCM) Multilateral Netting
Nominated Representatives - SMXCC Membership Structure Daily Settlement Price (DSP)
Introduction Appointment of Nominated Final Settlement Price (FSP)
SMX Membership Representatives Settlement
Broker Member (BM) Authorised Users - Cash Settlement
Remote Member (RM) - Physical Settlement
Trade Member (TM) E Trading Daily Settlement Amount (DSA)
SMXCC (Clearing) Membership Dealing on Behalf of Customers Final Settlement Amount (FSA)
General Clearing Member (GCM) Customer Money Settlement Bank Interface
Special Clearing Member (SCM) Placing an Order Daily Pay-Ins and Pay-Outs
- SMXCC Membership Structure Types of Orders Accepted by the Settlement of Physical Delivery
Appointment of Nominated Exchange
Representatives - Orders with Time-Related I Default and Discipline
Authorised Users Parameters Managing Default Risk
- Orders with Price-Related Inspections and Investigations
C SMX Products Parameters Event of Breach
Introduction Prices Declared Default
Standardisation of SMX Futures - Bid Price Rights of the Exchange
Contracts - Ask Price Disciplinary Rules
- Contract Details - Last Traded Price Appeals Rules
- Delivery Details Trading Hours
- Delivery Logic Automated Trading System J Regulatory Requirements Relating To
- Base Price Customer Systems Business Operations
- Life of a Futures Contract Exchange Gateways Record keeping requirements under the
- Expiration Date Exchange Servers and Applications SFA and SFR(LCB)
Registering an EFP and/or an EFS Market Data Customer Assets Requirements under
Transaction - Level 1 Data – Best Bid / Ask Data SFA and SFR(LCB)
- Nature of the Transaction - Level 2 Data – Market Depth Data Conduct of Business Requirements under
- Relationship of Instruments End of Day / Historical Data the SFA and SFR(LCB)
- Relationship of the Parties to the Order Validation and Matching
Transaction Daily Price Range (DPR) K Regulatory Requirements Relating To
- Price of the Transaction Market Makers Market Conduct & Trading
- Restrictions during the Delivery Messages To Members Market Misconduct under the SFA
Period Penalties for Market Misconduct under
- Documents required at the Time F Risk Management and Surveillance the SFA
of Registering EFP and EFS Introduction Trading Related Acts/Regulations under
Transactions Alerts SFA/SFR(LCB)
- Documents Required to be Margin Utilisation Monitoring
Maintained by Members in Variation Margin Monitoring
Support of EFP/EFS - Example of VM Computation
Transactions Intraday
- Procedure for Registering EFP and - Example of VM Computation at the
EFS Transactions on the End of the Day
Exchange Position Limits
- Exchange Approval Market Irregularities and Manipulative
- Audit Trail Trade Practices
Appendix 10
module 2 Rules and Regulations for Trading in Futures Contracts (for members of the Singapore Mercantile
Exchange (“SMX”))
B L Prevention of Money Laundering and MAS Notice on Prevention of Money Record keeping
administered by
IBF Countering The Financing Of Terrorism Laundering Reporting Suspicious Transactions
Introduction to Prevention of Money Customer Due Diligence (“CDD”) Internal Policies, Compliance, Audit
con’t Laundering and Countering The Simplified Customer Due Diligence and Training
Financing Of Terrorism Enhanced Customer Due Diligence ANNEXURE: Know Your Customer
Summary of the Key Provisions of the Performance of Customer Due Checks (MAS Notice)
CDSA Diligence Measures by Appendix 1: Intermediary Introduction
Intermediaries Certificate
11 Appendix
module 4 Rules and Regulations for Advising on Corporate Finance (Solely Debt Securities)
B A The Regulatory Bodies Listing Procedures in Respect of Provisions of Appendix 7.1 of the
The Monetary Authority of Singapore Submission for Debt Securities Listing Manual
administered by
IBF Continuing Listing Obligations Exceptions to the Disclosure
Singapore Exchange Limited
Securities Industry Council Obligations
D Prospectus Requirements Examples of the Operation of the
B Regulations Regarding Debt Under the SFA Disclosure Obligation
Offerings Lodgment and Registration of the Confidentiality
Paying Agent Prospectus Clarification or Confirmation of
Release of Reports Supplementary or Replacement Rumours or Reports
Adjustments Documents Unusual Trading Activity
Trustee and Trust Deed Stop Orders Policy on Thorough Public
Return of Subscription Monies Paid by Dissemination
C Listing Requirements for Debt Investors Content and Preparation of Public
Securities Announcement
General E SGX-ST Corporate Disclosure Policy Policy on Insider Trading
Listing Requirements for Local Debt Disclosure Obligations under the Role of Market Surveillance
Securities Listing Manual
Listing Requirements for Foreign Compliance with CG Code
Debt Securities
Appendix 12
module 6 Securities Products and Analysis
Option strategies Foreign exchange swap N Portfolio Theory
Option valuation Swaps in capital markets Diversification and portfolio risk
administered by
IBF Interest rate swaps
Attractions of options Systematic and unsystematic risk
con’t Stock index options Currency swaps Correlation coefficient
Interest rate options Calculating portfolio return and risk
Currency options M Unit Trusts/Funds Products International diversification
Definition of unit trust Capital Asset Pricing Model and
K Warrants and Other Investment Investment trusts other asset pricing models
Products Advantage of investing in unit trusts
Warrants Types of funds (including unit trusts O Portfolio Management
Exchange-Traded Funds and hedge funds) Portfolio management process
American Depository Receipts Innovative unit trust schemes Determinants of investment policy
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITS) Asset allocation
L Foreign Exchange and Swap Charges and fees
Contracts Bid and offer prices P Performance Measurement
The foreign exchange market CPFIS – Risk classification system Measuring investment returns
Foreign exchange rate quotations Evaluation of unit trusts Risk-adjusted measures of
Forward foreign exchange contract performance
Performance attribution
13 Appendix
module 9 Life Insurance and Investment-Linked Policies
PART 2 BENEFIT DESIGN
administered by
SCI B Non-Participating Insurance How does ILP work for regular
What is ILP
con’t Products Purposes of ILPs premium
What is meant by non-participating Types of ILPs
insurance G Investment-linked Funds
How do non-participating insurance E Definitions, Features and Charges Definitions of investment-linked funds
products work of Investment-linked Insurance Types of investment-linked funds
Types of non-participating policies Products
Premium payment modes Definitions H Benefits and Risks of Investment-
Benefits and limitations of non- - Bid price, offer price, bid-offer linked Insurance Products (ILPs)
participating insurance spread Benefits
- Single pricing Risks
C Participating Insurance Products - Premium allocation Compare ILPs with unit trusts
What is meant by participating - Reduced allocation period
insurance - Front-end load/Back-end load/ I Annuities
How do participating insurance Level load What are annuities
products work - Single/different accounts How do annuities work
Types of participating policies - Forward pricing and historic pricing Parties to an annuity contract
Premium payment modes Features of investment-linked life Types of annuities
Benefits and limitations of insurance products Variations of annuity policies
participating insurance Types of charges
J Group Life Insurance
D Introduction, Purposes and Types F How do Investment-linked Characteristics of Group Life
of Investment-linked Insurance Insurance Products (ILPs) Work Insurance
Products (ILPs) How does ILP work for single premium Types of Group Life Policies
PART 3 DISCLOSURE AND SALES PROCESS
A Establish Client’s Needs B Disclosure Requirements Benefit illustration
Considerations for life insurance LIA disclosure guidelines Proposal form
Considerations for annuities Your guide to life insurance Policy contract
Product summary
PART 4 NEW BUSINESS AND UNDERWRITING
A Application and Underwriting Other sources of underwriting Effecting the annuity policy
Life Insurance application form information General underwriting principles
Basic principles of underwriting Underwriting decision for Group Life Insurance
Medical and non-medical applications Commencement of risks
PART 5 POLICY SERVICES AND CLAIMS
A Premium Payments Policy loans Joint ownership
Modes of premium payments Withdrawing cash bonus Claims settlement
Methods of premium payments Documents required for the
Premium receipt C Policy Lapses and Surrenders settlement of death claims
Premium notice Lapsing of policies Disability claims
How insurance advisers can help Reinstatement of lapsed policies Maturity claims
their clients Surrendering of policy Dread disease rider claims
Alternatives to surrendering of policies Hospital cash (income) rider claims
B Policy Transactions Documents required for the Benefit rider claims
Why are policy alterations necessary surrendering of policies Personal accident claims
Types of alteration Settlement options
Duplicate policy D Claims: Death, Disability and Maturity Annuity payout & claims
Assignment of a policy Death claims procedures
PART 6 LAW AND TAXATION
A Law of Contract C Income Tax and Life Insurance Gifts and estate duty
What is a contract What is taxable Assigned policies
Elements of a valid contract Assessable income and chargeable Trust policies created under
Life insurance contract income Section 73 of the Conveyancing
Common contract provisions in Personal reliefs and deductions and Law Of Property Act (Cap. 61)
an annuity policy Rates of tax Use of life Insurance to pay off
- Rebates estate duty
B Law of Agency - Tax position of a person who does Policies taken on another person’s
Agency, agents and principals not contribute to CPF life
Creation of an agency - Tax position of a person contributing Computation of estate duty
Duties of an insurance agent to CPF
Agent’s authority - Tax benefit for SRS participants E Beneficiary, Wills and Trust
Acts outside authority on withdrawal Nomination of beneficiary
Ratification of a contract Tax on annuity proceeds The will
Waiver and estoppel What is a trust?
Rights of an agent D Estate Duty and Life Insurance Policies issued under Section 73
Termination of agency What is an estate of the Conveyancing and Law of
Types of agency What is dutiable Property Act of Singapore (Cap. 61)
Role of agents in claims What is “property passing on death” Bankrupts
Appendix 14
module 10 Rules and Regulations for REIT Management, with Product Knowledge and Analysis
SECTION I : INTRODUCTION H Due Diligence Corporate Disclosure Policy Under the
administered by
IBF A Introduction to Singapore Real Overview of the Due Diligence Process SGX-ST Listing Manual
Estate Investment Trusts (S-REITs) Scope of Due Diligence Best Practices on Dealing in Securities
Overview and History Objectives of Due Diligence Penalties for Market Misconduct and
Structure and Nature of an S-REIT Areas of Due Diligence Insider Trading
Key Elements of an S-REIT and Roles Due Diligence (Property / Technical)
of Key Participants in an S-REIT Due Diligence (Legal) M Prevention of Money Laundering
Regulatory Bodies The Due Diligence Process Introduction
Legislation, Rules & Regulations Verification Meeting Process of Money Laundering
Differences Between S-REIT and Sources of Law Governing Money
Securities Collective Investment SECTION III : RULES & REGULATIONS Laundering and Terrorism Financing
Schemes I Legal Framework of S-REITs and Property Corruption, Drug Trafficking and Other
Funds Guidelines Serious Crimes (Confiscation of Benefits)
SECTION II : PRODUCT KNOWLEDGE Introduction Act
B Introduction to the Property Market Definition of “Collective Investment Scheme” Liabilities for Breaching the Five Basic
Property Market (Asset Classes & Offers of Units in a Collective Investment Money Laundering Offences
Geographical) Scheme Failure to Comply with Enforcement Law
Types of Asset Classes Authorised Collective Investment Schemes Agencies
Real Estate as an Asset Class Trustee Record Retention Obligation Under CDSA
Features of Property as an Investment Manager New Reporting System for Cross Border
Advantages of Real Estate Investment Trust Deed Movements of Physical Currency and
Disadvantages of Real Estate Permissible and Restricted Investments Bearer Negotiable Instruments
Investment Valuations Anti-Terrorism Financing Law
Portfolio Diversification (Asset Class Aggregate Leverage Limits MAS Notice and Guidelines on Prevention
& Geography) Maintaining a Register of Participants of Money Laundering and Countering
Global Real Estate Markets Accounts and Reports the Financing of Terrorism
Other Operational Obligations Basic Principles and Policies to Combat
C Yield Considerations For Property Related Party Transactions Money Laundering and Terrorism
Investment Application for Authorisation of S-REIT Financing
Yield Considerations Revocation, Suspension or Withdrawal of Customer Due Diligence (“CDD”)
Valuation Authorisation Simplified CDD
Valuation Methodology Winding Up an S-REIT Enhanced CDD
Performance of Customer Due Diligence
D Basic Asset Management of Property J Regulatory Requirements relating to Offer of Measures by Intermediaries
What is Asset Management? Units in S-REIT Record Keeping Obligations Under MAS
What is Property Management? Prospectus Requirements Under the Notice
Outsourcing of Property Management Securities and Futures Act Reporting Suspicious Transactions
Functions Disclosure Documents Internal Policies, Compliance, Audit and
Leases Information to be Included in Disclosure Training
Documents
E Basic Structuring of an S-REIT Liabilities for Not Complying with the N Conduct of Business
Differences Between Listed and Prospectus Requirements Introduction
Private Vehicles Lodgment and Registration of Disclosure Returns to the MAS
Capital Structure Documents Register of Interests in Securities
Debt and Equity Allocation Lodgment of Supplementary Documents or Base Capital Requirement
Replacement Documents Total Risk Requirement
F Pricing and Investing In An S-REIT Duration of Validity of Prospectus Register Representatives
Pricing an S-REIT Stop Order / Interim Stop Order Record Keeping Requirements
Investing in an S-REIT: Key Drivers for Restrictions on Advertisements Penalties
Success Listing Requirements Under the Listing Certain Representations Prohibited
Manual Outsourcing arrangements
G Key Ratios and Performance Use of the Terms “Real Estate Investment
Measures Trust” or “REIT” O Differences between Real Estate
Capitalisation Rate Investment Trusts and Business
Deposited Property K Continuing Listing Obligations Trusts
Net Property Income Introduction Introduction to Business Trusts
EBITDA Announcements and Notifications Regulatory Regime
Equity Market Capitalisation Periodic Reports Use of the Term “Real Estate Investment
Distributable Income Free Float Trust” by a Business Trust
Distributions Per Unit Listing Fees Ownership Rights
Distribution Yield Corporate Governance Key Operational Concepts
Aggregate Leverage Related Party Transactions Enhanced Reporting Requirements of a
Net Asset Value Take-Overs Involving S-REITs Business Trust
Price to Net Asset Value Circulars to Unitholders Board Composition of a Business Trust
Premium/Discount to Net Asset Value Operational Matters Staffing Requirements
Weighted Average Lease Expiry Issue of Units
(“WALE”) L Market Conduct Removal of Trustee-Manager and Manager
Usage Mix Introduction Licensing Framework
Total Returns Types of Market Misconduct in Relation to Rights of Unitholders and Creditors Rights
Debt Headroom Securities
Interest Coverage Ratio (“ICR”) Insider Trading
Debt Service Cover Ratio (“DSCR”) Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction Clause for
Insider Trading
15 Appendix
Singapore College of Insurance The Institute of Banking & Finance
9 Temasek Boulevard 10 Shenton Way
Suntec Tower 2, #14-01/02/03 #13-07/08 MAS Building
Singapore 038989 Singapore 079117
tel: 6221 2336 tel: 6220 8566
fax: 6220 6684 fax: 6224 4947
email: [email protected] email: [email protected]
www.scicollege.org.sg www.ibf.org.sg