Mathematics Green Book 45MB
Mathematics Green Book 45MB
Mathematics Green Book 45MB
COM
MATHEMATICS
4008
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
. Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces at the top of this page.
Answer all questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided on the question paper.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown in the space below that question.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks .
.Mathematical tables, slide rules and calculators may not be brought into the examination roorg.
(b) Express 840m as a fraction of 2 .lkm , giving your answer in its simplest form.
(ii).......................................... [1]
(b)............................................... [1]
(ii)................................. [1]
(b) [1]
4008/1/402811 S99
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Use
3 Given that 1=- 4,m = - 3 and n =5,jind the value of
(a) Imn,
(J» 31- m,
(c) 2n 2.
[1]
Answer (a) ...•......................· : .
(b) [1]
(c).................................................. [1]
(b).................................................. [2]
In _!hediagram, All is the diameter of the circle ABCD. Chords BC and CD are equal and
CAB = 33°. The side CD is produced to E. .
Calculate
(a) BAD,
(b) BCD,
(c) ABE.
~ °
Answer (0) BAD = ;....................... [1]
~ 0
(h)BCD=· [I]
~
(c)ADE=
°
:...................... [I)
........•..
(Turn over
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8 (a) At thebegining of an examination the clock i6 the examination room was set to read Use
(b) Calculate the obtuse angle between the hour hand and the minute hand of a clock
at 12.30 p.m.
(ii) 0 [1]
(b) 0 [1]
9 The table shows the results of the games played by the Gweru Giraffes last season and the
points awarded in the League Table.
Number of games. 20 4 6
r---.
Points awarded
per game x 2 0
(a) Given that they gained a total of 108 points, calculate the value of x.
,
(b) The Chinhoyi Cheetahsplayed the same number of games as the Gweru Giraffes.
They drew 6 games and won twice as many games as they lost. Calculate the number of
points they gained.
8
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7
Use
Frankfurt -11 -3
1
Larnaca 9 20
London -5 0
Rorne : 10 13
(b) On 4th January the minimum temperature recorded in Frankfurt was 3.oC lower than
on 3rd January. .
(ii) (1]
(b) °C (1]
11 All the lengths on a scale drawing are one eighth of their actual lengths.
Calculate
(a) the actual length of a line represented by a line 5.6 em long on the scale drawing.
(b) the area on the scale drawing which represents an actual area of ~% cm,
9
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8 For
For Examiner's
Exeminer's
Use
Use U
,13 Write down a simple geometrical reason why it is not possible to draw
(a) (i) a quadrilateral ABCD with angles 7fr, 107°,500 and 1000,
(6) a triangle LMNwith sides 11,4 em, 5,2 em and 4,7 em.
401J811/402!1111S1JY
10
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Examiner's
Use
Use
U (8) Write down the order of rotational symmetry of an equilateral triangle.
(b) the diagram in the answer space, shade the image of ABeD so that the resulting.
0.11
complete shape, has Be as a line of symmetry .
Answer (b)
[1]
(c) On the diagram in the answer space, shade the image which is the reflection of the
shaded shape in the line PQ.
Answer (c)
(I)
ITurn over
11
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10 Examiner's
Use
15 Express
'.
(b) ~.........•...•.......
litres [1]
4OOIlI1/402lII11SW
12
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.1
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Use I
I
16 (a) Solve the inequality -7 < 2-3x ~ 5.
(b) Illustrate your answer to part (8) on the number line in the answer space.
17 A man estimates that each side of a square floor has a length of 4 metres, correct to the
nearest metre.
Find the difference between the largest and smallest possible calculated values of the area .
of the floor.
(a) 3h + 4 = 13,
5
(b) y = or [2]
19 Evaluate
4OOIII1I4IJ11!1I1S911
14
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J3 Examiner's
Use
20 I
Take 1t to be 2.;.
The diagram shows Q pattern used in dressmaking. It consists of six equal circles of radius
3.5 cm inscribed in a rectangle. The sides of the rectangle are tangents to the circles which
touch other circles as shown. r
Calculate
(h) .- em 2 [2J
----- _._. __ .. _ ...-. -_-- ._----_-._ ._---- _." _"-_. -------_. _. __ ._------_. __ ._._ .. _-_._---_._._-_ .... _---
i
I
I
I
I
I
I
4008/114028/1/899
[Turn over
15
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15 For
Examiner':
tom tUs«
22
f(x)
(i) A,
(ii) B.
(b) The point P(- 2, m) lies on the curve. Calculate the value of ni.
(ii) B is ( ; ) [I}
(h)m= : [21
4IlORllI402lIIIJS99
[Turn over
17
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i 23 A survey is carried out to find the number ~)tminutes each member of a class takes to tiru:sh
I'i a multiple choice test. The dr, 'gram belowj, an incomplete histogram used to illustrate the
results of the survey.
I
I
II
I
I
I
Frequency
density
o 10 20 30 40 50
Time in minutes
Frequency r ]0 16 9
4008/11402811/899
18
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. 17 For
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tJse Use
24 The strength, S, of a beam of metal varies jointly as the square of its depth, D, and the
inverse of its length, L.
(c) Calculate the value of D when S = 20 and L = 6. leaving your answer .in surd form.
(h)k=:; [2]
(c)D= [2]
I 4OO8III4028/lJS99
19
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25
In,!he diagram, P,i! and R represent points on level ground with PQ = 3Dm, PR = 24 m,
PRQ = 87° and QPR = 4(f. The bearing of Q from Pis 042°.
(a) Calculate
(ii) m [2]
(b) m [2]
,"Willi~14U2X1IIS'l'l
20
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(b) Mr Dube bought the television set through a lay-by scheme. In this scheme he paid an
initial deposit of ~ of. the marked price and then 3 equal monthly instalments,
before he collected the television set. Calculate each monthly instalment.
(c) The marked price in 1999was a result of a 10% increase over the marked price of the
previous year. Calculate the marked price of the television set in 1998.
(c) $ [2]
'---T-iff--
---
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Use
I· n
l±t±r_=. .~l·.:::L+.::.:::::::. .
1 2 [- 3. 4 10
x y •• ..:.
Table 1
Consider the pattern of the numbers shown in Table 1 above, which is incomplete.
1 1 1
2 1,3 4
3 1,3,5 9
4 1,3,5,7 ...............
Tahl~ :2
4OO8/1J40Z&'1IS99
22
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MATHS JUNE. 199£i
4008/1
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
. 324 . 54 2
1. (a) (0 0,324 or -. - (0 11,54 or 11- (b) 5
. 1000 . 100
or equivalent fraction or equivalent fraction
9. (a) 5 (b) 92
-5
12. (a) 5 (b)
13
23
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(c)
'\
I~
~
~ ~ ~
f'
-1 ~ x <3 or
16. (a)
-1 sx and x<3 (b)
• 0
-1 0 3
17, 7,11
15 (b) 2or-3
18, (a)
kD
24. a) - (b) 10 (c) 25orf12
L
fjj) . 22,2 (b) 21,6
25. a) (i) 1690 \ ,
("\n. 2n-1
27. (a) (i) 19 1,3,5,7,9,11,13=49 (iii) 900
("ii)
(b) (i) 16
EGI c: 4008/1/J99
24
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MATHEMATICS 4008/2
PAPER 2
Wednesday 9 JUNE 1999 Morning 2 hours30 minutes
Additional materials:
. Answer paper
Geometrical instruments
Graph paper (3 sheets)
Mathematical tables
Plain paper (1 sheet)
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the answer paper/
answer booklet.
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions from.Section B.
Write your answers on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more than one sheet of paper, fasten the sheets together.
Electronic calculators must not be used.
All working must be clearly shown. It should be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question and if the answer is not exact, the answer should
be given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees should be given to one decimal place.
25
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2
(b) Tendai is paid $12,40 an hour for a basic week of 40 hours. He is paid $18,60 an hour for
overtime. Calculate his pay for a week in which he works for 48 hours. [3J
,
(c) There are 1500 pupils at Fundo Secondary School. One third of the.pupils are girls.
(i) Find the number of boys.
(ii) ,Given that ~ of the boys are studying Agriculture, express the number of boys studying
Agriculture as a percentage of the total number of pupils at the schook
[4]
(d) Calculate the simple interest earned on $1200 invested at a rate of 15% per annum .for
6 months. [2]
ax + x - 3a - 3 and 2x2 - Tx + 3.
[5]
(c) rf . 2
S'ImplV--'---' 3
. x-1 xt-5 [31
26
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MATHEMATICS 4008/2
PAPER 2
Wednesday 9 JUNE 1999 Morning 2 hours30 minutes
Additional materials:
. Answer paper
Geometrical instruments
Graph paper (3 sheets)
Mathematical tables
Plain paper (1 sheet)
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the answer paper/
answer booklet.
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions from.Section B.
Write your answers on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more than one sheet of paper, fasten the sheets together.
Electronic calculators must not be used •
.All working must be clearly shown. It should be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question and if the answer is not exact, the answer should
be given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees should be given to one decimal place.
25
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3
The table below shows the nu~ber of pupils from each form who went on a trip to Great Zimbabwe.
1 25
2 16
3 75
4 64
i
(a) Using a 1 em-wide bar to represent each form and a vertical scale of 2 em to represent 10 pupils,
draw a labelled bar chart for the given data. [3]
(c) If two pupils are chosen at random from those who went on the trip, find the probability that
ili~~re~ili~~rm~. m
(d) Given that the total number of pupils at the school was 1080, find, as a single fraction in its
lowest terms, the probability that a pupil chosen at random from the whole school, went on the
trip and was in either Form 2 or Form 4. [2]
(c) w, X, Yand Z are four points with coordinates (- 2, J), (4,6), (8, I) and (1, - 2) respectively.
----+
(i)
.... _.
Find XY as a column vector.
(ii) Find I~Y I.
(iii) Calculate the gradient of wx.
(iv) Find the equation of the line parallel to WX which passes t~rough Z. .
161
\
27
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4
(a) (i) Construct a quadrilateral ABeD in whieh AB = 9,0 em, DAB = 90°, Afic = 60°,
AD = 7,5 em and Be = 6,3 em. . [4]
(ii) Measure and write down the size of BCD. [1]
(c) Mark and label points X and Y which are 5,0 em from B and equidistant from DA
and DC. [2]
"
4IIIIrVSW
28
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5
6 In a survey,200 people were asked which of the three meats - beef, chicken or pork - they liked. The
results are displayed in the table below
Beef 80
Chicken 120
Pork 50
Beef and Chicken 60
Chicken and Pork 46
Pork and Beef 32
All three 28
None of the three . h
Beef
(c) Calculate the number of people who did not like any of the meats as a fraction of the total
number surveyed. Give your answer as a fraction in its lowest terms. [2]
4008/.2/S99
29 [Turnover
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6
7.
M 7-x
x
x+4 3x+ 1
The diagram shows a rectangle and a right-angled triangle. The lengths of the sides of the rectangle
M are (x +4) em and (7 - x) em. The lengths of .two of the sides of the triangle N are x em and
(3x +1) cm as shown
(b) Given that the area of rectangle M is twice the area of triangle N, form an equation in x and
shows that it reduces to
2 -
2x -x-14=O. [3]
(c) Solve the equation in (b), giving your answers correct to 3 significant figures. [5]
(d) Write down the dimensions of rectangle-M correct to the nearest millimetre. [2]
30
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8
y~
6
F=
~
~
~-
4
,_
>
C3
,__
... -- A B A~
B
.---l--+
. --+
6
(a) (i) Describe fully the single transformation that maps 6ABC onto LA IB ICI' [2]
(ii) Write Jown the matrix that represents this transformation. [2]
(b) Triangle A BC is mapped onto triangle A 2B2C 2 by a transformation which isrepresented by the
.:..02 - 0)2 .
matrix (
(i) Find the coordinates of A 2' B 2 and C 2' [2J
(ii) Write down the matrix which represents the transformation which maps 6A 28 2C 2 onto
6ABC.- - [IJ
- -(iii) Find the matrix which represents the transformation which maps l\A2B2C2 onto -
6A ,B IC I' (2)
(c) Triangle AJBJCJ has vertices A_1(3,2). B)(5, 2) and C,(8, 3).
Describe fully the single transformation that maps 6ABC onto 6A1B1C1• [3}
(Tum over
4008/2/899
31
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8
9_ (8,
B-
(ii) Given that AC = iAE_ and that the area of triangle ABC is 2 square units, find the area of
PQEC.
[4]
(_b)
4008/2/S99
32
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10 (a)' Working 8 hours a day, 45 men could do a job in 12 days. How many men, working at the same
rate, working 7~ hours a day, should be employed to do the jobin 9 days? [3]
(b)
15
,, "
,, "
"
"
,, "
,,- - - --." -,"'" .•..
,
,,--- ..•. ",
,
" .•...•.. .•..
r.•..
__ ... ,'J
..•.... "
,,
,
15
A cylindrical hole of radius 3 em was drilled completely through a metal cube of side 15 em in a
direction perpendicular to one of the faces of the cube, as shown above.
(i) Calculate the volume of the metal removed. [2]
(ii) Express the volume of the metal removed as a percentage of the volume of the original
cube. [2]
(iii) Calculate the volume of t~e_remaining metal. [2J
(iv) All the metal removed was melted and made into 45 identical solid spheres. Calculate the
radius of each sphere, giving your answer correct to the nearest tenth o! a millimetre. [3]
4008/2/S99
33
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/
11 Answer the whole of this question on a single sheet of graph paper
v =4 + si-?
(s) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
" (mls) 4 8 10 10 8 4 P
400812/599
34
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11
There were x rows of Ordinary seats and y rows of Superior seats for a school play.
(a) Each row of Ordinary seats had 25 seats and each row of Superior seats had 20 seats.
Fire regulations limit the total number of seats to 400.
Write down an inequality which expresses this restriction and show that it reduces to
5x + 4y ~ SO. [2J
(b) There is space in the hall for no more than 18 rows of seats.
The Headmaster insisted that there were at least 5 rows of Ordinary seats.
Write down two further inequalities, other than x;;a: 0 and r > 0, which express these
restrictions. [2J
(c) The point (x, y)represents x rows of Ordinary seats and y rows of Superior seats.
Using a scale of 2 em to represent 2 rows on each axis, draw .r- and y-axes taking values of x and
y from 0 to 20.
.. . ~
Construct, and indicate clearly by shading the unwanted regions, the region in which (x, y) must
~. ~
.
(d) All of the seats were occupied.
Writ~ down the coordinates of the points which represent the largest permitted audience. [2]
(e) . Each Ordinary seat cost 40 cents and each Superior seat cost$l.
Write down, in terms of x and y, an expression for the total income, in dollars. [1]
(f) Find the greatest possible income, given that all the conditions are satisfied. [1]
4008/21899
~5
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BLANK PAGE
4008Il1S99
36 .
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POSSIBLE 'ANSWERS
1. (a) 2'!'_ ~ 2
2 5 3
= -25 9
10 M1
, 3
=1,6 or 15 A1
,(c) 2
(i) No. of boys = "3X1 500 M1
=1 000 A1
1
(ii) , . No. doing agric '_ -x1000
8
1 1000
% of total = - x x 100 M1
8 1500
1
= 8
3 or 8,333% A1
1200x15x6
(d) I = M1
lOOx12
= $90 A1
[11]
37
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2 (a)
.
(I) x(a + 1)-3 (a + 1) or a (x -3) + x -3 M1
'= (x -3) (a + I ) A1
2P=5 M1
1 5
P == 22"0r 2~5 or 2" A1
(ii) (2p)3 = 6q + 5 M1
6q = 8p3 - 5 M1
Sp3 -5
q= A1
6
2( x + 5) - 3(x-I
(c) Ml
. (x-l)(x+5)
2x+1O-3x+3
= MAl
(x -l)(x + 5)
13-x
= AI[13]
(x-l)(x+5)
38
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39
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39
--- - ----------------------------------------~~------~
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3. Refer to graph
(a) 'Correct rectangular bars 83
= ~45 A1
MI
185
=-orO,I722 Al
1074
. . 16+64
(d) p( F2 orF 4/ trIP) = -1-0-80- Ml
2
=- Al [10]
27
40
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(b) 3x + 2y =16
x -y=7
3x -3y =21 or 2x -2y =14
5y = - 5 or 5x = 30 MI
y=-I Al
x=6 Al
(c) (i) BI
2
(ii) IXYI= J42 +(-5) Ml
= 6,403 Al
6-3 .1
(iii) grad of WX == - BI
4-(-2) 2
41
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B
A
\
\ \
\
42
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5. (a) (i) Refer to diagram
'BAD =900±20 with correct construction arcs
seen C1
"
•
(,:, ~'t''''.:
,\'l..t·
ABC = 60 ±20 with
o
correct construction arcs
seen. C1
6. (a) (i) , d = 32 B1
(ii) e = 18 81
(iii)
(iv)
f == 16
0
81
B1
g
(v) h = 60 81
(b) 4+32+18=54 B1
60
(c) MI
200
3
AI[8]
10
.1
(ii) Area of N ~ 2 x(3x + 1) BI
43
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Alternatively by completing the square
(x-fi 81
.JW or2,66 81
x=t±2,66 81
-b±.Jb2 -4ac
(c) x=
2a
I±~(-I)'l -4(2)(-14)
2x2
1±.JiT3
= BIBI
4
BI
x =2,91or -2,41 BIBI
=2,91or-2,41 8181
44
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-3a + 2b =-2
- a + 2b = -2 :. a = 0 and b =-1
-
- c + 2d = -I. c = I and d=O
1
.. . Matrix is (~ -0 ) 82
Al
or- -1(1 0) 81
2 °1
(iiO a bX6 2 2) - (- 2- 2- 3 )
-( c d -4-4-6 - - -3-1 -1
M1
6a - 4b =-2
2a -4b =-2 :. a =
6c - 4d = -3 _
° and b = Y2
2c -4d= -1 :. C = -t and d=O
'
:. matrix = (0
_.1
2 -
tJ
0
Al
(c) Shear M1
x -axis invariation A1
shear factor 3 A1
45
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. .
(iii) Volume of metal remaining =15x15x15 -424,2 M1
=2950,8 cm3 A1
4 3" 1tx3x3xI5
-1tr = ----'--"-- Ml
3 45
r = l,31cm Al
47
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48
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11 Refer to graph
Car p =-2 81
[12]
49
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20
18
16
II.,~
-+-
14
--t-
12 -;_Lf-----"--- - ----1--
~ t-- +: _t--- -:_ 4', -lJ
- t---
I I _._-'
f-~
---- _.
10 +-.-~t-+ ;
:J.-f-1 -,+
, , .
··i ,l;
L()
II
6 ~
, I
,t
o 2-41-;+: 4
,t'-+,
50
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. 12. Refer to.graph
(a) 25 x + 20 y ~ 400 Ml
Correct reduction to 5x + 4y ~ 80 A1
(b) x + y ~ 18 BI
x~5 Bl
40
.(e) -x25x+ 1 x20y
100
=10x+20y BI
~0281299
51
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Candidate
Centre Number Number
: c' .<4\.~.
MATHEMATICS 4008/1 , 4028/1
, PAPER 1 :",: -!if:""-,;
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces at the top of this page.
Answer all questions.
Write your answers in the spaces orovided on the question paper.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown in the space below that question.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Mathematical tables, slide rules and electronic calculators may not be brought into the
examination room .
The number of marks is given in brackets [ J at the end of each question or part question.
This question paper consists of 1C) printed pages and 1 blank page.
MFK (0653) QK93954
.:!;) ZSEC 1999 [Turn over
53
I~------_~ ------~~ ------~----------
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For For
Examiner's
Use
2 Examiner's
Use
1 Express O,O'Z2
(b) as a percentage,
(b) [1]
(c) [1J
(b) v'0,0081,
(b) [11
(c) , [1]
"-.
54
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For
For
Examuu ..-rs
3 Examiner's
U"f Use
3 (a) Simplify 2m(3m +- n) - Srn 2.
(ii) f(7a).
(b)(i) [1]
(ii) [1]
4 p Q
A B C
In the diagram, the lines AB(' and PQ R are parallel. The triangle AQB is equilateral.
Given that QRB = 37°, calculate .
(a) RBC,
(bJ AQR,
(e) QBR.
Answer (a) RBC = ,................... [1]
(b)AQR= [I]
State
(b) [1]
(c) [1]
4OO8I1IW9<I
56
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For 5
. Ezam/Mr',
, Use
7 The cost of 5 rulers is $11,25. The cost of 3 rulers and a pen is $9,35.
Calculate the cost of
(8) a ruler,
(b) a pen.
(h)$ (21
-----------.---------.---------~--------
8 The minimum temperatures recorded in degrees Celsius on six consecutive days were as
follows:
6, 3, -2, 6, -1, 0,
(8) Write down
(i) the lowest temperature recorded, '
(b) ;....... .. °C II
j
..
, ._'----_ __ __ ._-_.,-_
.•. . _--,-,-
•.. ---
.
,.•.••
rn u,,'r ' I
57
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Fo 6
EXfllllinr"~
Use
9 Solve the simultaneous equations
3x + 2y = -14.
3x-5y ~56.
e:
Answer x = .
y = [3]
10 The exchange rate On a certain day was 3,8 dollars for 1 rand.
58
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7
Answc..r x = ............•.............
cr ~......... [3]
Allswer (a)( i) [I J
(.ii) (t1
1'1,••oJ uH'r
59
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For 8 For
Examiner's Examiner's
Use Use
13
(8) BCE,
(b) ADC,
(c) CAB.
(b) Illustrate the inequality -4 < x ~ 2 on the number line shown in the answer space
~~ .
(ii) [1J
40U1!I1IW'1Y
60
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For .
Eumbttr', 9
Use
15 The s~e on a map is such that 6 em on the map represents 1,5 kID on the ground. Calculate
(b) the area on the map, in square centimetres, that represents alake of area 8 km2•
(b) Subtract 28 minutes 27 seconds from 58 minutes 4 seconds, giving the answer in
minutes and seconds.
I'
i
i
I
61
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For For
Examiner's Examiner's
Use Use
(a) 72+ 4 0,
(b) ~6x27.
(b) [2]
4008/11W99
62
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Examiners 11 For
Examiners
Use Use
18
S (12,10)
8 P
(4,8) .
4
.-'-
-~ H··t
o 10 12 14 16 X
,
The diagram above shows points P( 4,8). Q(9, 3) and S( 12. 10).
~
(a) Write down PQ in column vector form.
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Ust:
19 '(a) Measured correct to the nearest centimetre, the sides of a kite are 15 em and 12 cm.
Find the smallest possible perimeter of the kite.
.
(b) " E snmate, . ifi cant figure, t.heva Iue 0f 00627'
correct to one sign 94,6
,
(b)................................................... [2J
(b)(i) [1]
(ii) [2]
4OIIII11W99
64
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For
For
Ezominer's
13 EmmiMr's
Un u"
21 . Two of the angles of a pentagon are 3xo and llxo respectively. Their sum is 168°.
(b) Given that the remaining three angles are in the ratio of 3: 4: 5, calculate the size of
the largest of these angles. .
................................................... [1]
(h) [2J
2 .:'
22 (a) Given that - -.-- -- exprcssv in terms of I' and q.
x -'3" ,/
5111 2111 +3
(b) Express as a single f, action in its simplest form.
(h t : ·..·..1 2t
j'J'urnnver
·65
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14
23· A
-
Answer (a) Be= em [1]
(b)cosBDC= : [1]
-v,
66
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For 15 EutniMr'$
FJlUltiltr,'s Uu
Uu
(I» Y = or [3]
67
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For For
Examinfr's ~"s
U<e • Use
2S A bus left Bulawayo for Kwekwe with 60 passengers. It passes through Gweru (its only
stop) where it picked up 27 passengers and dropped off n passengers.
(a) Write down, in terms of Il, the number of passengers in the bus as it left Gweru.
(b) Given that it arrived in Kwekwe with 2n passengers, form an equation in n and use it to
find the value of n.
(e) Did the bus gain or lose passengers in Gweru? Explain your answer.
Answer (a) r IJ
n= [JI
(c) [11
Explanation: : .
I
1
I
i·
III I
-_._ .._------'---;,.--.-------- 1
'1
4008/11W99
68
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"':.ltlmiflf'·.\" Exumintr.\·
Ii,.. u.'<!
26 A cyclis: starts a30 krnjourney at09 OO.She maintains an average speed of20 km/hfor the
first th rcc-q uartcrs of an hour and then rests. Subsequently she continues her journey at an
average speed of 25 krn/h. arriving at her destination at 11 00.
(b) Calculate. in hours. the time taken to cover the last part of the journey.
'(d) The graph shown in the answer space is an incomplete distance-time graph for the
cyclist. Complete the graph.
I
I
I
!
.411sl\'cr (0) km [1]
.1
i
I (h) h [1]
I
I
(c) min [1J
I
!
II . (d) on graph (2]
t
Distance
(km)
. '
I-Hf-H-hI''++++H.· ,. -+-+ ; t .
H·ti: ITt· + +++ ...+ ,...H+++t+
H-#++t++-i-+++++
t- ..
i ~ -+
'
+ t t· .
1B~t1t~ I I
-r-t
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Fxumincr» f:.tomill(f 's
1/ ••
·,· Usr
,
27 'It is given that log 1050 = 1,6lJXlJ7 correct to five decimal places.
(c) Evaluate. giving the answer correct to 3 decimal places, log H~'
(ii) [1]
[2]
(c) ..~................................................
70
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For 19- For'
Examiners
Examiners
Use Use
28 B
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/-
/
/
/
. /
/
/
A s c
(c) em [3]
4oosilW99
71
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20
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72
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MATHS NOVEMBER 1999
4008/1
POSSffiLE ANSWERS
2 1
1. (a) - 9 (b) 7,2% or 7-% or 7-% (c) 7,2 X 10-2
125 10· 5
, 26 9 9
2. (a) 6,026 or 6- (b) 0,09 or - (c) -1 9 or -1 -
1000 10 , 10
6~
. 500
85 17
6. (a) 471 (b) 7.85 or 7- or 7-
100 20
. 1. 3
8. (a) (i) -2 (ii) 6 (b). I-or 1,5 or-
2 ' 2
11. 5 + 51 .or 5- 51
2/ 2
,)
14: (a)(i) x > 8 2
3,
(ii) 9 (b) 0 e·
I .
-4 b 2
1
15. (a) 10- or 10,5 (b) 128
2
73
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17. (a) 50 (b) 12
3 (c) 39
26. (a) 15· .(b)"5 orO,6
" (d)
30 -; -; ,
15·····
..·.·.·········
..·....····\
,
,
1100
..
0900 0945 1024
27. (a) 1,6990 (b) (i) 0,6990 (ii) 1,3 979 (c) 0,301
A:4008-I-n99cs
74
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MATHEMATICS 4008/2,
PAPER 2
Thursday 11 NOVEMBER 1999 2 hours 30 minutes "",. "'§
Additional materials;
Answer paper
Geometrical instruments
Graph papel't2 sheets)
Mathemattell tat>1~ 4'" ,""
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and canoidate number in U18 spaces provided on the answer paper/
answer booklet.
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions trorn Section B.
Write your answers and working on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more than one sheet of paper. fasten the sheets together.
Electronic calculators must not be used.
All working must be clearly shown. It should be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer.
Omission of essential working wi!! result ir; loss ot marks '
If the degree of accuracy is not specified In the question and if ft,£; answer is not exact. the answer should .
be given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees sh~!1I!0be qiven to one decimal place.
The number of marksis given in brackets [] at the end of each question or part question.
,Mathematical tables may be used to evaluate t?Xi)ic:l numerical expressions
[Turn over
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2
(
"1 3 1
1 (8) Evaluate 5 3 x 4: - 2" ~ [2]
(b) Given that p = 3w2 - xy, find the value of p when w = - 2, x = 6 and y = - 3. [2]
(e) During a sale the price of a radio was reduced by 28% to $486.
Calculate the original price of the radio. [3]
(d) When $4400amounts to $5786in 18 months; find the rate of simple interest per annum. [4]
y 1 5
(b) (i) Show that the equation -- - - = -- . reduces to
y-l 3 y+l
2 .
Y - 6y + 8 ={). [4]
4IlO8I2IW9\I.
76
-~~-~--------------~,-,-----
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3
(a) In the diagram, TB is a diameter of the circle. The chords TA, TC and TD are drawn so
that ATB = BTC = CTD;: 25°,
(i) State the reason why AB = BC = CD. [1]
(ti) Calculate
.-
(a) ABT, [1]
""
(b) TeD, [2]
(c) ADT.
.- [2]
(b) In a semicircle of radius 17 em two chords are drawn parallelto the diameter. Given that the
chords are of lengths ~ em and 16 em, calculate the perpendicular distance between them. [3]
(b) _Answer the whole of this question ona sheet of plain paper.
Use ruler and compasses only. All construction lines and arcs must be clearly shown.
(i) Construct, on a single diagram,
(a) a triangle XYZ in which XY = 9,5 em, YXZ = 45° and XZ = 6,3 em, [3J
(b) the locus of points equidistant from X and Y, [11
.
(c) the locus of points equidistant from Yand Z, [1]
(d) the circle passing through X, Yann. [2]
(ii) Measure and write down the radius of the circle in (bJ(i)(d). [1]
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4
[2]
(b)
In }he diagram, ABeD is a trapezium in which, DC = 6,4 em, BD = 9 em, AB = 2DC and
BDC=34°.
Find
(i) ABD, [1]
(ii) the area of triangle ABD. [3}
(c) The table below shows part of Mr Banda's telephone bill for January.
Calculate
(i) the January monthly rental, [1J
(ii) the number of units used, [1]
(iii) the charge per unit in cents, [1J
(iv) the sales tax, [1]
(v) the total amount due. (1]
4008/2JW99
78
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It is given that
(b) There are 30 red balls and x yellow balls in a bag. A ball is drawn at random from the bag.
(i) Write down, in terms of x, an expression for the probability that the ball drawn is
yellow. [1]
(c) The sets P and Q are such that n(P) = 0, lit (_)) =- l) and P r-. Q * 0. Find
(i) the smallest possible value of n(P u Q), [1]
79
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6
7 (a) y
In the diagram, 0 is the origin. PQ is a straight line with a gradient of -3.and Q is the
point (4, 0).
(b) 3
( 01 - ·1). IS t hematri
e matnx representmg. a trans formati
ormation V an d ( _ 21 ~) is the matrix representing a
transformation W.
(i) Calculate the coordinates of the image of (3, -2) under the transformation VW. [3]
(ii) Find the coordinates of a point whose image under the transformation W is (1, 2j. [3]
(iii) Describe completely the transformation V. [2]
---------------~----- - ---------~----------
.
80
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7
Using a scale of 2 em to represent 2 units on both axes; draw the x and j-axes for the ranges
o :e;; x :e;; 14 and - 2 :e;; y :e;; 16. .
(a) Show the region in which all the inequalities given below are satisfied, by shading the
UNWANTED regions.
(i) y ~ 2,
(ii) y:e;; 2x,
(iii) 2y -x ~ - 2,
(iv) 5y + 8x :e;; 80.
[8] ,
. (a) Calculate
(i) LNM, [2]
(ii) LM. [4}
I
(b) At midday Peter set out to walk from L towards N.at an average speed of 5 kmlh.
Calculate the time at which he arrived at N. . {3]
(e) At N he changed the direction of his walk to due east until he reached a point D which is due
north of M..
81 .
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=APST +ll.VPQ-ll.VRT
M1
=36+64-4 M1
=96crnZ Ai
[12]
99
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100
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Mark I x-45
35 ~10
45 o o·
55 10 400
70 25 750 83
Total = 387,5 81
Mean = 45 + 387,5 M1
200
=46.9 A1
[12]
x
=ky HI
- 2
Z
(ii) k =-
y
15
=
)
,
=5 81
101
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(iii) Z fkY
,= v-;
= /S-x-2-9-4
·V- 30
MI
=·±7 Al
b) (0 0=25 81
b = 16 81
c =41 81
d=15 82
102
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"j;altdk1ate,
• 't;~~}~~;).,:.,
MATHEMATICS
PAPER 1
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate numberin the spaces at the top of this page.
Answer all questions.
Write your. answers in the spaces provided on the question paper.
If working is needed for any question it must be ShOW1) in the space below that question.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Mathematical tables, slide rules and calculators may not be brought into the
'examination room.
The number of marks is given in br'tck'.'t~ : Iat the end of each question or part question
103
--~--------~--------------------------------------~--- --
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2
2'
()C 14
,m mem. 2
Answer (a)
,
[1]
(b) _ % [1]
2 Evaluate
~ 2/3
(a) ) X 51/3,
. (b) 163/4 ,
(c) (-U'
Answer/a) [1'
(b) [1]
(c) [1]
4008/1/4028/1 J2000
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3
For
3 Given that J7= 2,646 and 170 = 8 ~67 , calculate Examiners
Use
(a) -hooo,
(b) ~0,07.
(b) : [2]
(a) (x -3);
(b) : ~ [2]
4008/1/4028/1 J200
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'-' -;_;;",.
105 .
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5 (a) Given that the bearing of B i"om A is 138", write down the hearing of A Fer
Kom B, expressing your answer as a three-figure bearing. frIIFllil •••
U.
(b) 'Theroad from A to B is represented 011 a map, draWlil to a scale of 1:50 000,
by a liDe of length 12 em.
(b) , .100[2]
(ii) n = , : !: i
-------·-~-i
.&008/1/4028/1 J2000
I
I
I
106
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s
7 ' Mary drew the pie chart shown to illustrate the time she speDt on her OOmewOJkill
'oJleweek. .
Calculate the total time, in hours. she spent doing her homework.
(h) h [IJ
..
rfurn .Iver
I
107
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For
8. Solve the simultaneous equations Examiner's
Use
2x+ 3y + 5 = 0
3x - 2y =12
Answer x = .
y = [3]
(b) Calculate
(ii) BOF
4008/114028/1 J200
108
10 Evaluate
7
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.~.
for
u..
(a) .log., 16 -+- log102 , .
4e<l8/11402811 J280
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8
11 There are two types of factory machines available for sale. Fer
E ••••••
Their required floor spaces and prices are shown in the table below. ••••
, Type of Floor spa€e Deeded Price per
maemne per maehime (ml) maebme(S}'
A J 20000
B 2 45000
(b) If the ~anager bas S400 000 to speDd., write down, in its si1nplest form.
aoother inequality in x and y. ,
I
I
·1
I
I
Answerta) r I]
(h) !ll
,
i
i
I
. , .
I
I
"
110
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FIN
12 A bag contains (; red balls and 9 green balls which are all identical except for Examiner's
Colour. IJse
(a) Find, as a fraction in its lowest terms, the probability that a ball. takenat
random from the bag, is red.
Two balls are then taken at random, one after the other without
replacement, from the bag.
(b) [2]-:--
4008/1/4028/1 J200
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111
--~~=',-, '
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10
. .. i 2 .
13 (a) GIven that x + y = 12 and x .~y = 3O,evaluatex-y For
Examiner's
. Use
(b) Solve the equation
(t - 6t= 25.
14 A tourist from England visited Zimbabwe bringing with him£ 2000(two thousand
pounds) which he exchanged for Zimbabwean dollars at the rate of £ 1 to Z$30 ..
(b) £ [2]
4008/1/4028/1 J200
110
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For
Examiner's
Use
15 Tafadzwa left Mutare at 1.lOp ill by car arid arrived in Masvingo 3l hours later
He rested for ian hour and then travelled to Beit Bridge in 3 r hours.
(a) Find the time, on the 24 hour clock, when Tafadzwa arrived in BeitBridge.
(b) His average speed for the whole journey was 80kmlh.
(b) km [2]
(b) [2]
4008/1/4028/1 J200
[Turn over
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12
For
17 (a) Divide 3 I by 5 t, giving the answer as a fraction in its lowest terms. EuminIr',
UIe
(b) Simplify 5 + 10 as far as possible.
~ 5 x 10
3 . 1e fr action.
2 as a smg .
18 (a) . E xpress -- - ---
x-2 x
Y 23
(b) Given .that the matrix I/ + . )' has determinant 4, find the value ofy.
I-,y - 1 4. . .
(b)y= 12j
------- ------ - _--- --_._ -----
4HIII!/I!402l\/1 ,12OCHI
114
'.
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13
/ .
(ii) , [2]
4008/1/4028/1 J2000
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14
For
20. In this question take 7t tobe ~2. Examiner's
Use
A circular cylinder has hei ght 21 em.
Its volume is 1650 em'.
Calculate
4008/1/4028/1 J2000
116
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For
Examiner's
21 Use
A
In the diagram. /1, lJ and ( are points on the circumference of a circle, centre 0:
TA and TB are tangents to .«, l'trc:k ACB = 56 and CBO =48
Calculate
(a) AOB,
(b) ABT.
(c) cA T.
AOB 1) [11
Ai31' " !) III.
(c) t-"'A' '1-- , .. , .... ,.,. 0 t. 121
-----'-------------- ------------ -- -- .. -.-.--.---------------- .. -- .----------------- ..
400S!V4tJi!!/I .I2!100
[Turn over
117
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(b) em [J]
..._ ...__ ._-----_ .. _--- ------------------ -- _-_._---_ .. _.
.. - ----- -------
I
I
1
j
I
I
I
I
I
I
i
118
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23
119
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18
24
Pattern 1 2 3 4
1 3 1 0
2 9 4 3
1 18 9 9
4 30 16 18
5 x y z
-
The table above shows the number of sticks needed to form the patterns in the
sequence, the number of triangles in each pattern and the number of sticks that lie
. inside the outer boundary of each pattern.
(a) By considering the number patte~s in the table, write down the value of
(i) x,
_ (ii) y,
(iii) z.
400811/4018/. 12000
120
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19
For
(b) Find the number of sticks needed to make pattern 10 in the sequence, . e.niIWl
U.
(IIi) Z = [1]
"00II11402lIl J2010
[Turn over
121
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20
" .r
25 Three companies, Comfort Cars, Reliable Services and LUxury Cruisers, offer cars For
for hire. Their charges are based either on the number ot days for which a car is
hired, or on the number of kilometres for which the caris driven, or both, as shown
u..
EXlnilllrl
Find the cost if she hired the car from Luxury Cruisers.
(h) km I:; t
4008/114028/1 .120110
122 ;~
; ,.
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21
y~
26 I EDn:..·.
, ,- u.
4
\ A
\ 2
J
-8 -6 -4' -2/ 0 2 4 6 8 x
VB/ -2
I/
/ 1/ -4
V/ \
-6
'\
C 1\
. -8
\ f'
--'-- - ",_
-L. ___
.
The diagram shows quadnlaterals A. Band C.
(c) Describe tully the sinelc transformation which maps quadrilateral A onto
quadrilateral C.
tb) · .
........................................... 121
(c) ·;···
1-'
............ ' , .. - . I
•UIIIIII:"II:!X'I::!IlII!l
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22
27
Velocity
(m/s)
Time (s)
The diagram shows the velocity-time graph of a car during a period of 14 seconds.
The car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly until it attains a velocity of 20mls
in 4 seconds,
It then retards uniformly to 8 mls in 2 seconds.
The car then moves at this velocity for a further 6 seconds and finaIly retards
uniformly until it comes to rest 2 seconds later.
Calculate
(b) the velocity of the car 'at the end of the 13th second,
4008/114028/1 J2000
124
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23
28 ;, . Two Points, A (5,2) and B (-3,8), lie on a straight line 1and C (-2, 4), lies on far
ExImIner'1
. 'another straight line m.
Use
(a) Find
, (b) Given that m is parallel to 1, find the equation of m in its simplest form.
(ii) AB = [I]
(111) [2]
(b) [2]
.•
4008/1/4028/1 J2000
[Turn over
125
----~
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BLANK PAGE
.•
126
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MATHS JUNE '2000
4008/1
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
1
1. (a) - (b) 84 (c) 14000
200
2 18
12. (a) - (b) -
5 35 , I
2 3
17. (a) - (b) -
3 10
..
~.
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the answer paper/answei
booklet.
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions from Section B.
Write your answers on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more than one sheet of paper. fasten the sheets together.
All working must be clearly shown, It should be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss or marks,
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question and if the answer is not exact, the answer should be
given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees should be given to one decimal place.
The number of marks is given III brackets I I at the end of each question or part question.
Mathematical tables or electronic calculators may be used to evaluate explicit numerical expressions .
.•
---"':----------' _,_,--,--,,-'-----,,-----, ----
This question papa consists of 12 printl'd pages.
129
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Section A [64 marks]
(a)
a+b
G·rven th at y= --.
'b .
(i) j(3),
(ii) - [2]
("')
In the inverse of P. [3]
A = {x: x is prime}.
B = {x: x is even}.
C = {x : x is a multiple of 5}.
402!;/} _i 10f)()
130
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(b) If y varies directly as the cube of x and y = 40 when x = 2, find the value
ofy when x = 3. [3]
__________________________________ ~'Jo._A_....._
4
12
(b) Given that L lies on AC and that AL = 6 cm, calculate BL. [4]
4028/2 J 2000
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4
.5 A salesman was paid his annual salary iri twelve equal monthly amounts. In addition at the
end of each year, he was paid a bonus which amounted to 31
% of the value of his total annual
s~es.
Given that his annual salary was $39 000 and that his total sales during the first year
amounted to $100 000, calculate
During the second year his annual salary remained unchanged hut his total income
for the year amounted to $44 145.
(c) Calculate his total sales during the second year. [4]
In the third year his annual salary was increased to $46 800 and his bonus was
also increased.
(d) Calculate
(il) his new percentage honus payment, given that his total income
during the year was $50,000 and his sales totalled $80 000. [3]
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Use ruler and compasses only for all constructions and show clearly all the construction arcs
and lines in a single diagram.
(b) The farmer has a well in the field which is equidistant from AB and BC and also
equidistant from A and B. '
Construct
(i) the locus of points which are equidistant from AB and BC. [2]
(U) the locus of points which are equidistant from A and B, [2]
(c) 0) Mark and clearly label W, the position of the well in the field. [I]
(ii) Find the distance of the well from the comer D of the field. III
!TIIt'n un'l"
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6
Section B [36 marks]
7 A car travels from Bulawayo to Harare by a route 440 km long, at an average speed
ofxkm!h.
(a) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the time, in hours, needed
for the journey [1]
The average soeed.of the mini-bus is 4 km!h less than that of the car.
,(ii) the time, in hours, needed for the journey by the mini-bus. [1]
(c) It is given that the mini-bus takes t an hour longer than the car to travel
from Bulawayo to Harare.
(i) Write down an equation which x must satisfy and show that it
simplifies to
(ii) Solve this equation, giving the answers correct to 3 significant figures.
Hence find the average speed of the mini-bus, giving your answer
correct to 3 significant figures. [6]
402812 J 2000
134
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7
-
8
A
B
(a) Calculate
(b) If this sector is the cross-section of'a solid of length 12 em, calculate
(ii) the density of the solid, given thatits mass is 4192 g, [2]
402812 J 2000 .
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Y= l.r-2x+3
2 ,
x -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
(b). Using a scale of2 em to represent 1 unit on each axis, draw axes for values
ofx andy in the range -1 Sx:5; 6 and O:5;y S 10.
Plot the points represented by the values in the table and draw the graph
of y = t r -2x+ 3. [4]
(d) Hence; or otherwise, find the area of the regionenc1osed by the curve
and the line y ~ 3. [2]
4028fl J 2000
136
---------;
A fanner had 100 pigs. He weighed them and their masses were recorded and
summarised as shown in Table 1 beJow.
Table 1
,
Mass 40 <m:5:60 60 < m :5:70 70 < m S 80 80<ms90 90<m:5:100 100 <m s 140 ,
(kg) , !
Number I
I
I
!
\
of pigs 12 14 1 1·8 22 14 20
Table 2
(c)' Showing your method clearly on the graph, use your graph to estimate
(ii) the number of pigs whose masses were more than 65 kg but less
than 120 'kg. [4]
4028/2 J 2000
{Tum over
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10
(d) J:he data in Table 1 may also be expressed in the form given in Table 3 below.
Table 3
When a histogram is drawn to illustrate this information, the height of the column
representing pigs with mass WI in the interval 40 < m :s;60 is 2,4 em, .
Without drawing the histogram calculate the height of the column that represents
values of m in the ranges
402812 J 2000
138
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II
(c) Triangle C is the image of triangle A under a two-way stret7h in which\the o~gin
is invariant. The stretch has scale factor 3 parallel to the x-axis and scale factor -2
parallel to the) -axis,
0 -I') .
(d) The transformation X is represented by the matrix (. I 0) and maps triangle A onto'
.rrianzlc
~ 1).
[Tur» u\er
139
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12
11
'.
In the diagram, OA = a, OB .= b.
The point C is such that AC = 3CB and the point D is such that-Of) = DA.
(i) AB,
(ii) OD,
(iii) AC,
(d) Using these two expressions for OX, find the values of hand k. [3]
402812 J 2000
140
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MATHS JUNE 2000
4OO8u2
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
OR 40,1
0.1 M1
=401 A1
(ii) yb=a+b M1
b (y-1}=a M1
b=_!!_.
Y-l A1
x~ 15or-4 A1
[9]
2(:3' -1:) 82
(ii)Q"=C -3W-3)
. 4-1 4:-1
;,(-8 -3 J
4:....11 82
. ! {. 141
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P=- -l( 3 7)
5 -1-4
83
(a-3)(s+2t) A1 .
M1
A1
y=5(3~
=135 A1
[7]
142
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"
SinACB Sin58°
4.(a) (i) .
'\
12 15
A1
=14,74cm A1
(iii) 14,74
-. -_ _ S'In 580
AC
AC= 14,74 M1
Sin58°
=17,38cm A1
=103,69 A1
BL= .JI03,69 . M1
=10,18cm A1
[12]
. 143
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39000
5. (a) Monthly salary =
12
81
=$3250
.' .
M1
(b) . Total income = 39000+3~%x100 000
$42500 A1
=
(c) 44145-39000
81
=5145
100 . "'M2
Total sales =-x5145
. 3.5
A1
=$147000
=20% A1
(ii) 50 000-46 800
81
=3200
3200 M1
% bonus = xl 00
80000
A1
= 4%
[12]
6.
144
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(a) (i) ABC =900 ± 20 with correct construction arcs' seen 81
A CD = 1200 ± 2° with correct construction arcs seen 81
(ii) WD=81 ± 2m 81
[11]
440 L_
()a T nne=-rlf'S 81
o
7.
X
( c) (0)I •-.---=1'2
448 440 v M1
x-4 X
145
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-b±.Jb2 -4ac
. (ii) x=-----
2a
:: 20±~(20)2 -4xlx(3520)
2
20±.J14480
=---- 8181
2
81
=70,2 or- 50,2 .8181
(x - 10) = .J3620 81
x=10± .J3620 81
146
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(III) Total surface area
=2x6,5x12+2x44,24+13,61x12 M1
9. (a) a=5,5 81
I)=~ '8t.
147
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148
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Refer to graph.
(b) The 5 given points and (80;44) and (100;80)
Correctly plotted P3
Smooth curve, not grossly thick passing through
The 7 correct points. C1
No. of pigs=96-18
=74 .
A1
12
(d) (i) x x=2,4
60-40
:. x= 4
- 32
For 60 < m S; 80, height =- x4
20
=6,4cm 81
For 100 < m S; 140, height = 20 x4
40
=2cm 81
(12)
149
-----------------------------~~~~~~~-------~~-
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, 1-+-' , I
- -=+. f~=tm-=i=i
i.,,;!
+
,. , !
I
tt.~ :t__
,'-_:+.j,
LL:::t _
fiT ~'+:,m, I +- '
+-+-,-r+++-+-i-+-+-i-+--'-.,' --;-+--j,-+-j+,_;_-i-t-,
:...:r++'
, t~- r+: '-+1 ~, . .
ft _ ~ ! l~;+=4".
·-tT .
i±T~III"
.' ' -;~.
: '~+~: t-EEL_:_:-;-'-i-H-i-H--i-l-+-;-+-+'-r--H-i-+-+-i-ri-+H-+-+-+++-++H-i-+-+-i-+-+
'p,1! ,~_~
~ H _
; r
+-'
~J_'
I 1 I, 1
,I.
_,;'
' 1'..',
j-, '-i-. '-i-, rt+rrrt:
.t--~'-t--,t--t--H-H-i-+-t--t--H-t--t--H-H-f-'-t--t--t--t--H-iH-+
±
.u+-, '_~, _'_'.'
'-;-
-4-- ;
1-,-+
Ie ' '-+'++--
!+l :~----: '+--+-+-++-1-++ -'-4
I rr
. ' -t-t--i-ri--rl-t-t--i-..;....,.-+-t-l-+++r_;,._;_il--'-+--+-++-H-++' III i
! I
rr+r+t+t+t+t
r r r t t t r i i :
•+l+l-l+l+l+i+l-l+l+ r-+++H- i+i-' "f,-+-:-
+1+-
_J-!-L:
~,
,, l+ +, I·
+-' , :
I_
p_.
+++-, ;
" ; +t
'liI'._'
H-" '---T-~H-++-H-++
t+m~=+'
; t [ ~j. i -
! 1
150
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3
from (
lo -2OJ(1. 2 2
2 4
1J = ( -43 -':46 -83J
9
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+r+
l.•. ~_
• . j . ~".. -~...;.--, .; .
t. ':.:
._I
'o"o'+j: :....
...J.,
.- d-1t-: ~:~
,~J~." .-
152
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12 -- -
(a) (i) AB=AO+OB
=-a+b
81
(ii) OD=~a
81
(iv) OC = OR +%BA
= b-% (-a+b)
= %a+%b
81
(b) BX =kBD
=k(~a-b)
81
OX
----.
=OB+BX - l'
=b+k(~a-b)
M1
=YJca+(1-k)b
A1
~
(c) ox . =h(Y..a+%b)
81
(d) YJJa+YJJb=%ka+(1-k)b
M1
YJJ=YJc :. h=2k
e'
%h=1-:-k
%~k=1-k
5
-k=1
2
2
k=-
5 A1
10
153
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4 A1
h=-
5
(e)
- -
XD=(1-k)BD
=~(Y:za-b)
5 .
2 3
:. 8X:XD= - (Y:za-b) : - (Y:za-b)
. 5 5
81
=2:3
[121
A:EGl4008-2-JOO
11
154
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Candidate Centre Candidate
Name Number Number
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in' the spaces at the
top of this paqe, ~
Answer all questi ,.,ns.
Write your answers in the spaces provided on the question paper.
If 'working is needed for any question it must be shown in the space below
that question.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Mathematical tables, slide rules and calcuiators may not be brought into the
examination room.
The number of marks 'is given in brackets [ j at the end of each question or
part question.
155
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(I)
(a).................... [1]
(b) (i).••.•..•••....•..[1]
(ii)................ .[1]
(a) .••.......•.•.••••.[1]
[.20]
(b) ...•...•••••••...•.
156
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3
3 in terms of time, Japan is 7 hours ahead of Zimbabwe when Britain is 2 hours For
Examiners
behind Zimbabwe. Use
(b) , It is 1135 in Zimbabwe. Giving your answer as time on the 24 hour clock,
calculate the time in
(i) Britain,
(li) Japan.
(b) (iJ.-............... f1 J i,
(ii) . [1] 'Ii
--------------------------------------------------------------,
4 Ca> Calculate the highest common factor (H.C.F) of the three I
numbers 18,30 and 42.
(b) Three uniform rods have lengths of 1,8m, 3,Om and 4,2m., Kuda cuts pieces
of equal Iengths from each of the rods. State the greatest possible length of I
each piece. t
I
I
I
j
I
I
iI
I
I
!
Answer / i
,G, ' ;;I. ,j!
[._]
!
tb) [1);
-------------------.------'-'-'-.-::-----~
"IiO!!l 1402&11 ~"2COO
157
~- ------
[1]
(b)
A B
c
..
Answer [2]
400&1114028/1 mooo
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s
6 The number of pupils at a school to the nearest 10 is 450. For
State the greatest possible number of pupils at the school. Examiner'.
u.e
(b) A magic square is an array of numbers with a special property that the sum
of all the numbers in a row, or column or along a diagonal is always the
same. This sum is called the magic number of the square. .
P 269 491
7 . 1:~·~ -4-2-
SlIDp.uA.) b
(a> •
abc
.
(e) Solve the-equation m2 + 7m - 18 = O.
(b) m = .. or [2]
400&111402811 NlOOO
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159
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-
An:orange syrup was diluted with water in the ratio l:S respectively.
The volume of the orange syrup used was 3SOml. Calculate
(b) the number of people who can be served, if each is given exactly 80m! of
the diluted drink.
(b) [I]
[1]
(a). .•.•.••.••••••••.
4OOII1I4Q2IIl NlOOCI
160
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7
10 (a) Convert 10012 to a number in base ten.
. ,
':".' ;,
(h) Subtract 325 from 415, giving your answer in base five.
"
Ii
(b) •••..•.•.
.•.•..•.•••••
••••[1)
,.
Answer . Ca> ••••••••••••••••••••[1]
(1)>) ••••••••••••••••••••• ~]
flUnaover
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8 '
12
The graph shows straight lines 11 and 12 intersecting at A. Q.is the origin. Line 11
cuts the x-axis at C, and line 12 cuts the x-axis at B.
(b> C is the image of A under a reflection in the line 13. Draw the line 13•
(b)_ongraph [IJ
13 Evaluate <a>
(b~ log.32 + lo~.
.wo8l1l402&ll N2000
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14 Given tbat-S ~x ~ 1 and 6 ~ys17,find
..•..,
. ~. - .
4008111402111 NloOo
(Turaover
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Far
" A map is enlarged in the ratio 2: 1. The original scale was 1: 250 000. EDmNr'1
u.
(a) Calculate the new scale in the form 1: n.
(b) A lake has an area of 56cm2 OD the original map. Calculate the area of the
lake on the enlarged map.
164 ...
~.
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far
A till
(i)
(ii)
.
tan ACB .
(b) Write down the ratio of the area of 6 ABC: the area of l:J.ACD in its
simplest form:
= . [1]
---------_._---_._----_._. __ __ ._--
.
4()O'V1/402&11 !'.':(i(l()
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17
(b) - [1]
OC - ••...•••••••
. «J08II/402III N2000
166
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Far
ex.nInefa
18 . Use
s
T
P, Q,R and S are points on a circle, centre O. TS is the tangent to the circle and
is
TPQ a straight line that cuts the circle at P and Q. ST~isparallel to RP,
STP = 26° and SOR = 134°.
(b) asp,
(c) SPT.
4008/110402111 mooo
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14
. For
19 ExImJnIrI.
U.
BEITBRIDGE 255 BULAWAYO 66
GWANDA
<a> Calculate the distance between Gwanda and Beitbrldge, given that
Gwanda is 126 Ian from Bulawayo. -
168
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13
For
ExImIner".
18 . U••
s T
P, Q, R and S are points on a circle, centre o. TS is the tangc;:ntto the circle and
is
TPQ a straight line that cuts the circle at P and Q. Sri'is parallel to RP,
STP = 26° and SOR = 134°.
(b) asp,
(c) SPT.
4008l1l402S11 N2000
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". ,,
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14
. For
19 ExIminIr'I
U.
BEITBRIDGE 255 BULAWAYO 66
GWANDA
(a) Calculate the distance between Gwanda and Beitbridge, given that
Gwanda is 126 Ian from Bulawayo.
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20 (a) ~ 1,Sglcm1inkg/ml.
(b) k= [2]
4OO&I1J402&11 N2000 .
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16
For
21 (a) A plane is flying on a bearing of 293°. It then changes 'direction Examlner'1
through 83° anticlockwise. Calculate its new bearing .. Uu
(b)
c
400811/402811 NlOOO
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For
, 22 (a) The shape shown is an isosceles trapezium. On the diagram draw the ,ExIminer'.
line of symmetry. ' Use
(b) The parallel sides of an isosceles trapezium are of lengths Scm and
18cm, and its perpendicular height is 12 cm. Calculate the length of
one of the non-parallel sides.
4008/114028/1 N2000
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18
.
Study-the pattern below.
Line! 2+3=5
-
Line2 2+6=8
Line3 2+9=11
- - -
- - -
- - -
Lin~n ,2+b=x. .
-
Use the pattern to
(c)
......•.•....•..........•..•
...........
"\
.,........... [2].
. 172
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19
x
Figure A Figure B
Figure A and Figure B have the same volume. Figure A is' a cone of base .
radius 9cm and height 28cm. Figure B is a prism whose length. is 22cm, and
whose cross-section is a right-angled isosceles triangle with the base and the
height each equal to x em.
-, ,
(b) x = [2]
4008111204811 N2000
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20
(a) Calculate the total surface area of the slab, giving your answer in cnr'.
(b) The whole slab is to be painted at a cost of $15,00 per square metre.
Calculate the cost of painting the slab.
26 (a) A discount of 15% is given 011 all goods that are sold for cash in a
shop.
Calculate the cash price of an article that has a marked price of $68,00.
(b) The price of a magazine was $16,50 in 1999. Given that this was an
increase of 10% from the 1998 price, calculate the price of the
magazine in 1998.
(b) $ [2]
4008/114028/1 N2000
174
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27
40
Speed
m/s
1()
t time In S
The'diagram shows the speed-time graph of a train which retards in two stages
until it comes to rest after a time of t seconds.
(a> Calculate
(b) Given that the train covers a total distance of 3000m dtuing the period
of retardation, calculate the value of I.
(it) m [2]
(b) t :0 ••••••••••
~:'..... [3)
. [TUrD over I
175
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28 The table shows the frequency distribution of the number of instruments that
each of the members of a band could play.
Number of instruments 1 2 3 4 5
..
Frequency x 10 5 y 1
(a) (i) Given that the total number of people in the band is 30, use this
information to form an equation in terms of x and y.
(li) Given further that the mean of the distribution is 2,1, form
another equation in terms of x and y.
(ii) [2]
4008111402&11 xzooo
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400811
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
15
1. (a) 1,47633 (b) (i) ~ Iii)
. 72 28
2. (a) 20 (b) 27
b2
~7. (a). (b) -9or2
QC
177
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.: .':,$ .:.. ~.-:.{'
(b) 224
15. :f~~{1:1~:;
.. <,:'
'. ".- (..)
II
3
-_ (b) 7:4 or '!_
4 4
I
(a) 2+18=20 (b) 3n (c) 2+3n=42
.23.
3n =40
40
n=- ..•
-'
:. n is not a whole
number or 40 is not
a multiple-of 3.
178
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26. (a) $57,80 (b) $15
179
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180
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MATHEMATICS 4008/2
PAPER 2
Additional materials:
Answer paper
Geometrical instruments 138850
Graph paper (3 sheets)
Mathematical tables
Plain paper (1 sheet)
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the answer
paper/answer booklet.
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions from Section B.
Write your answers on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more thar lone sheet of paper fasten the sheets together. '
I
INFORMATION FO_RCANDIDATES
The number of marks is given in brackets [ I at the end of each question or part question.
Mathematical tables may be used to evaluate explicit numerical expressions.
-~------------,.-,----------.-----------------
This question paper consists of 12 printed pages.
181 '
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1
( c) Factorise completely
_(e) The time- taken to cook wkg of meat is given by the expIession (48w + 23) minutes.
Calculate how long it would take to cook 3kg of meat, giving yoW' answer in hours
and minutes. - [3]
182 _
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3
2 (a)
A
In the diagram, BAD = BCn:;::90°, AB = AD. Be "" 7cm and cn "" tern.
Calculate the length of line AB. [4]
(b) A rhombus has sides oflength Scm and one of its ang'. ~is ,70°. Calculate
3 <a> U = (4 -1)
0 2' V= 0
(2 3(').
(i) 'Find the inverse ofU.
, (in) Write dov i.~ (/\ : !B)' by listing its clements: [51
400812 N2000
[Turn over
183
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4
•• (a)
(i) KNM,
,. [4]
fu)MKN .
400IIl NlOOO
184
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5
(b)
(i) Name, in correct order, the triangle that is congru~t to triangle ABQ.
State the case of congruency.
(ii) Hence write down pairs of equal elements, not already given, in the
congruent triangles. [5]
5 (a) Find the average of the three numbers It, - 2t, 3f. [3]
. (b) A householder used 960 units of electricity for which the charges were 35,2 cents
per unit for the f rst !00 unit", 30,5 cents per unit for the next 200 units and 26 cents
per unit for the remainder. Calculate.the total cost of the electricity used by the
householder. [3]
(c) A greengrocer bought 30kg of bananas at $18,75 per kg. He sold 40% of them at
*
$20,50 per kg and 66 % of the remainder at $19,50 per kg. If the rest could not be
sold, find the percentage loss he made, giving your answer correct to 2 significant
figures. '
4(l0812 N2000
(Turn over
185
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6
Use ruler and compasses onlyfor all constructions and show clearly all the construction
lines and arcs.
(b) Given that Q is on AC~measure and write down the length ofBQ. [1]
(c) Shade the region inside the triangle ABC, in which a point R lies given that
BR~RC
and AR~4 em. [2]
186
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7
Section B [36 marks]
[Turn OH'!"
187
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Q~l~m
._j.
-r i I
• !
T
11.
, ; . pi
.. '
..
. ,
! ; I
I '.
·~4
':.~ , I !
(c) rind the gradient of the line I and hence or otherwise write down the equation of I. [3]
(d) Write down the equation in x \vhi;:h has the x-ccordinatcs ofP and Q as its
solutions. gil, ingthc answer in .he form en: or- bx + c= 0, where a. band care
mtcgers. [3]
188
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9
9 ADSW'er the whole of this question on a single sheet of graph paper.
The masses of pupils in Form 1 at a certain school are given in the following table.
Mass (m)
in kg 35 <m~40 ·40<m~45 45 < m s 50 50_<m~55 55 <m s 60 60 <m~65
Number
of pupils 5 30 23 25 12 5 _j
Mass (m) in kg
35 40 45 50 55 60 65
Number of pupils with this mass
or less 0 5 58 100
[2) _
(b) (i) Using a horizontal scale of 2cm to represent 5kg and a vertical scale of 2cm to
~
represent 10 pupils draw a smooth cumulative frequency curve for tins
distribution. (4)
(if) Showing your method clearly, use your graph to estimate the median of this
distribution. [2]
(i) Find as a fraction in its lowest terms the probability that the pupil's mass is more
than 45kg hut less than or equal to 55kg.
(ii) If the probability that the pupil's mass is more than m kg is J~' use the graph to
find the value ofm. [4]
189
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10
10
In the diagram, E, F, G and H are four points on a sportsfield. E is due north of F, H is due east
ofF, F~H = 65°, FH = 15.2m, HO = 12,Sm and FGH = 75° 20'.
(a) Calculate
..
GFH., [4] .
Cu")
Given that the height of the pole is S,6m, calculate the angle of elevation ofT from F. [3)
400112 mooo
190 j
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11
11 Answer the whole of this question on a single sheet of graph paper.
Triangle X has its vertices at (-4, 4), (-2, 2) and (0,4): Using a scale of Icm to represent 1 unit
on each axis, draw axes for the values of x and y in the ranges - 45 x ~ 14 arid - 6 ~ y ~ 12
respectively. .
(b) A single transformation Z maps triangle X onto triangle Z (X) which has vertices at
(6, -6), (3, -3) and (0, -6).
(c) The transformation T is a translation which maps triangle X onto triangle T(X) with
the vertex (-4,4) of triangle X mapped to the point (8,2).
(d) The transformation R is a clockwise rotation of 900 about (4, 2). Draw and label
triangle R(X). [3]
[Turn over
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· .12
(b) Ratidzo has $200 pocket money. She decides to buy c crayons and b books.
Each crayon costs $12,50 and each book costs $25. She wishes to buy at least
5 crayons and at most 4 books.
Write down three inequalities, other than c ~ 0 and b ~ 0, which satisfy the above
conditions. [3]
(c)
In the diagram -OPA and OBR are straight lines. PR intersects AB at Q. 04. = tI,
.---.
OB =b,
.-......__. - -
OP = 4PA .and OR =30B.
(a) AD,
(b) PRo
-
OQ= t(1-h)a + 3hb. [6]
192
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POSSIBLE ANSWERS
.(b) 12x + 20 - 42 + 7x = 16
12x + 7x = 1G + 42 - 20 MA1
x = 2 A1
(d) 5~+3(4~-1l
5(4y-1) M1
17~- 3 A2
5(4y-1)
(e) Time = 48 x 3 + 23 M1
48 x 3 + 23
60 M1
•..• ..t •.•• "',
2 hrs 47 minutes A1
(14)
2. (a) BD =7+1 M1
2AB2 = BD2
AB2 = 50 M1
2
AB = .)50/2 M1
=5cm . 1\'
193
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,,
(b) ,,
,,
,,
,,
,,
8
=
(i) x 8 Cos 35° Ml
Longer diagonal = 2 x 8 Cos 35° M1
= 13,11 em A1
Alternatively \ r
Longer diagonal = \j 82 + 82 -:- 2x8x8eos1100 M2
13.11em A1
(10)
M1
x 12-/ (X 4
MAl
() 21 =] ()\
21
M1
12-t=4
A1
t = 8
194
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(b ) E = 1., 2', 3', 4', 5:, 6·, 7', 8·, 9·, 10
(i) A = 1; 4; 9 B2
. B = 3; 6; 9
(jj) A n 8 = 9 81
n(A n 8) 1 =
:iii) (A u B)' = 2; 5; 7; 8 B2
(11 )
4a)
OR
KN M = 180° - (90° - 22°) M1
= 112° A1
= 46° A1
195
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5
7 _ 5 + 3- M1
8
1 14 - 20 + 29 M1
-
3
,
8
23 or 0,9583 A1
24
= $480
= 1'5% A1
(11)
(b) BO = 8,7 cm B1
(c) Correct region bounded by solid lines inside the triangle,
shaded. R2
(9)
196
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197
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7, (a) 3x2 - 5 x - 4 = 0
x = ~b±\J b2 - 4ac
2a
= 5'±G
6 81 81
= 2,26 Or - 0,59 81 81
x2- §x=~
,3 3
(x_i)2
81
~ 6
81
x= '~'±~
6 36
81
= 2,26 or - 0,59 81 81
(b) 1= 1+ 1
9 e f
1 = 1.- 1 or ef = gf + eg M1
e 9 f
1= f - 9 or ef - eg = gf M1
e fg
e=~ ·A2
f-g
198
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(c) ya _j_
x-3 M1
y=.JL_'
x-3
k= y(x-3)
= 4(2 - 3)
::::-4 A1
y=....±..
x-3 A1 .
(12)
x = 0;3 or 5;6 81 81
y-3
X-1
= 1
Or y-3 =1(x-1) M1
y=x+2 A1
Required equation is
(x ~ 1)(2 - 6) = 0 M1
x2 -7x+ 6 = 0 A2
(12)
199
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Is 60
95 .
82
= 12 A1
25
m = 57,5kg A1
(12)
200
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201
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E
10. "
A1
= 7,088m
A2
G t- H = 52,7° OR 52° 43'
M2
(iii) "Bearing of G from F = 90° + 52,7
A1
= 142,7°
OR S 142,7° E
M2
(b) tan i- = _§&_
15.2
A1
( 11.)
202
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++
--t--+.:-
, ,
.- -- ----' +-
.--~
,-+
_j_-
, _c
, I
,;
,- --
-- I I
I'
-Lt
...•..•.
-..f_ _
l'
!
r-
i 1. ~j
,..J-c...;,--+::
~
... ",
-'-
J.
- -,
._
"
--t-
_J +-_
,-i--
I
t-,
.- ..1
"
-
1-'
.-
.-
-- 'J. '
,4
, I
Ii
'...1.
_J:::_ ,.
.t
I
4-
I
'T
,-T;
I,
,--;-1
: -'--J---i-:--t
t+·~.
203
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(H) Enlargement. M1
Center origin or (0,0) A1
B2
= (~:)
(ii) t- T(X) correctiv drawn with vertices at (8;2). (10;0)
and (12;2) T2
values are 3; 4; 5 83
204
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206
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4 82
- -a +3b
5
---+ 4
(ij) PQ = h(--a + 3b) 82
5 .
---+ ---+ ---+
OQ = OP+ PQ
44· 82
= --a + h(--a + 3b}
55·
4 4 .,
= -a --ha +3b B1
5 5
4 A1
= -(1-h)a+3b
5
(12)
!!P_
205
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Candidate Name . Centre Number Candidate Number
II I
ZIMBABWE SCHOOL EXAMINATIONS COUNCil
General Certificate of Education Ordinary Level
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces at the top
of this page.
Answer all questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided on the question paper.
If working is needed for any question it must be shown in the space below that
questlon.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
Mathematical tables, slide rules and calculators may not be brought into the
examinatlor' room.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ J at the end of each question or part
question.
207
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NEITHEfl MATHEMATiCAL TABLES NOR SLIDe RULES NOR
CALCULATORS MAY BE USED IN THIS PAPER ••
••'$
VII
1 (a) Giving your answer as a common fraction in its lowest terms,
find the value of
(i) 71
5
-61
3 '
5
(ii) 0,45 of -.
9
(ii) [1 ]
(ii) (1)
(b) [1]
208
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3
3 .(a) Find the sum of 2 days 15 hours and 3 days 21 hours,
giving your answer in days and hours.
\
2 b:2 b :2
" I"tv
SImp I
a - :2 + a - 3a
ab+a .2a.
209
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4
8 (a) Two similar cylinders have their volumes in the ratio 1:8. FIr
Write down the ratio of the areas of their circular surfaces. I' '..,
VII
North
(bJ------- [2]
210
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6
8 Evaluate
p,,.;,...
(a)
I .
(b) - 27;.
(b) [21
·9
212
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7"
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10
Bu.
u.
'-r-
"
213
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. i*
Write down the three Inequalities which define the unshaded region in
.the diagram above.
(1]
--.---- [1]
214
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12
c UIO
2x -3y = 1::$,
3x + 2y = O.
Answer x = -------------------
y = -------------------- [3]
215
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10 on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
7,9x .J8O,6
1,8 x 3,1
-5
15 Given that m = 4,8 x 103 and n = 1,2 x 10 ,
(a)
(b)
(c)
216
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,11 this on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
16 Ca) Expandand simplify (x + 2){5 + 2x - x2).
3x2 - 6x - ax + 2a.
!b) .---------------.---------------. f 21 .
17
. ,;B
In the diagram, P.A.and p~~~
are tanqents Lu the circle centre O.
Given that Q is a point on the mil lor arc AS and that AOB = 1400,
find
(a) OBP,
~
(b) APB,
Ce) AQB.
I•••');J
:.Turn over
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12
Eumlna'l
18' A= (: ~~). B = (~~ ~) and M = (-~-:) Find
(a) AS,
(b) the inverse of M.
Find
(a) ~O,17,
(b)' the magnitude of a correct to two significant figures.
218
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13 this on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
For
20 In a regular polygon of n sides, the size of each interior angle xo, is Runrina'a
given by the formula Use
x = 180 - 360.
n
219
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14
y i I
21 ,I 1 1 Ii F«
BJIDIina'I
4 '
i
I ! U.
. __ -- f-. I
2
I
I
! I -
-"
~4 A
I ~~.
~2 ~ 0 D!
-2 -tifJ+-- ~E i ~}
;
_--t-~~~-+----I
x
iL~+-_-+-~ "'-----I~_
c
_ ,-,-:--tl I
.
I
I
I
'
i
'-
F
I
-4+----i-i--i---~ ;
1 1 I I II
The diaqram shows AABC and bDEF.
(a) On the diagram, draw and label ~PQR, the imllge of ilABC
. ~~,
under a translation
.
of vector 'i '
f\.4)
(b) Describe .fully the :single transformation that maps AABC onto ilDEF.
-.._------,,--.--
--~-------------- [3]
220
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15
[1 hectare = 10 OOOm2.1
. (b) Calculate
(i)the value of k,
(ii) the values of n when.rn = 63.
-..._,
\
(b) mk = ----~--------.,----[21
221
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\
(a) log2,16,
(b) log6,
(e) log72.
(b) Factorise4x2-12x + 9.
q :;:------------------ [1]
222
- - ._-------
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---------------------
17
26
Rz''''jcn'a
--------------~-- .' . UIO
Velocity
(kmIh)
30
5 15 20 Tnne(min)
224
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4008/1
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
6. (a) 1, 3 3.Jl3
(b) -or--
m 13
7. 55 x+y
(a) - (b)
89 x+2y
8. (a) 25 (b) -9
•
9. (a) 25,48or25-48 (b) 50,96or50-96 or50-24
100 100 25
12
or2525
10. (a) -4 1
-or-I- (b) 4x+3y=32 or
3 3
-4x-3y=-32
225
-------------------
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-3
12.
7
9
(b) 1,44x10·1O (c) 25x10·
,
15, (a) 2,4x104
8 (b) 75
22. " (a) 12,8 or 12-
10
4
or 12-
5
n2 I 30r-3
m=kn2or - (b) . k=7or- (c)
23. (a) 7
k
with respect'
to (a)
226
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24. (a) 0,334 (b) 0,778 (c) 1,857
EGfC:4008-1-J01
227
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228
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MATHEMATICS 4028/2
PAPER 2
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
.Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the answer paper/answer
booklet.
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions from Section B.
Write your answers on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more than one sheet of paper, fasten the sheets together.
All working must be clearly shown. It should be done on the same sheet as the rest of the answer.
Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question and if the answer is not «act, the answer should
be given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees should be given to one decimal place.
The number of mark; is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each que~on or part question.
Mathematical tablesror electronic calculators may be used to evaluate explicit numerical expressions.
229
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2
Section A [64 marks]
1 (a) If 18 200m2 of land is shared in the ratio 2:3:8, calculate the area of the smallest
share. [2]
(b) Given that x ;;::29 t. state the least possible value ofx if
(c) Calculate the time that $2000 would take to amount to $3645 ifinvested
at 23 t % per annum simple interest. [3]
(d). A girl bought 72g of chocolates for $10,80. Calculate the amount she would
have paid for O,5kg of the same type of chocolates. [2]
(i) ac',
(ii) abo [3]
(e) Given that f (x) = 2x - 3, calculate the value ofk when f (k) = - 21. [2]
(d)
Q
In the diagram, MNP is parallel to CD. Angle PND= 59°, angleNMC = uO,
angle MCD = VO and angle CDQ = ~. ..
(i) Calculate the value of f.
(ii) Express v in terms of u. [3]
402812 J200 1
230
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3
3. (a) A man earns $30 per hour for the first 35 hours and $40 foreach additional hour
that he works each week. Ifhe earned $1290 in a week, calculate the total
number of hours he worked.: [4]
(b)
27
B
The figure shows a uniform triangular prism, 27cm long. The righsangled
triangle PQR is a cross-section of the prism and PQ = RQ.=:=6cm and
angle PQR = 90°.
Calculate
(i) PRo
(ii) the volume of the prism,
(iii) the total surface area of the prism. [7]
Use ruler and compasses onlyfor all constructions and show clearly all the
construction lines and arcs. .
(b) (i) Mark the point P that lies on DC and is equidistant from AB and AD.
(ii) - -Measure and write down the length ofBP. [2]
(e) Describe the locus that the perpendicular bisector ofBC represents. [2]
231
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4
5 Eachof37 pupils when ordering an ice cream-had at least one of the following flavours:
a vanilla,
a chocolate,
a peppermint.
In the Venn diagram. the expressions represent the number of pupils in each subset.
(a) Write down the total number of pupils who chose a peppermint. [1]
(e) The number of pupils who chose a peppermint only was three more than the
number who chose chocolate only.
(d) Find the probability that a pupil who had a anilla also had a chocolate. [2]
(e) Two pupils were chosen at random from all the pupils,
Calculate the probability that both pupils had peppermint,
giving your answer as a fraction in its lowest terms. [3]
402812 1200 I
232
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5
6 Answer the whole of this question on a single s beet of graph paper.
The charges made by a firm of carriers named Ph'iri Packages, for delivering parcels of
various masses are based on a fixed minimum char ge for parcels of 5 kg or less. For
parcels over 5 kg the total charge is made up of the fixed minimum charge together with
an additional charge which is proportional to the amount by which the mass exceeds 5 kg.
For parcels over 5 kg the table shows some exampl es of the charges.
233
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6
Section B [36 marks]
40lIIl rzoo I
234
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8
ID the diqram, ABC is a triangle in which BC - 9cm, angle ABC - 68' - ••••••
BAC ~ 42'.
(b)' The point H is on AC such that AH - 4,lcm and the point G is OIl ABsuch that
AG ~ 4.7cm. Calculate
(Tura 8ftI'
235
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'9
The diagram shows a circle with diameter CB. ED and CB produced meet at A. TC is the tangent
to the circle at C, and the angle TCE = 35°.
(a) Calculate
(b) ,Name, in the correct order, the triangle that is similar to triangle ADB. [1]
'_
(c) IUs given that AB =(x + 3) em, CE =x em, AE = 8 em and BD = tern.
4028/2 J2001
236
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10
11 - Answer the wholt: ofthisquestion on a single sheet of graph paper.
Using a scale of 2cm to represent 1unit on each axis, draw axes for values
of x and y in the ranges-3 ~ x 55 and -6 5 ys: 4 respectively.
(a) Triangle ABC has vertices at (1,1), (3,1) and (2,3) respectively. Draw and label
triangle ABC. [1]
. (b) Triangle AIBIC1 is the image of triangle ABC under a reflection in tbey- axis.
Draw and label triangle AlBICI. [2]
(e) Triangle A2B2C2 is the image of triangle ABC under an enlargement scale
factor -2 and centre (2, 0). Draw and label triangle .-\B2~' [3]
(d) Triangle A3B3C3 has vertices at (-I, -3), (-1, -1) and (-3,-2) respectively.
(ii) Triangle A3B3C3 is the image of triangle ABC under a certain single
transformation. Describe fully this transformation. [4]
(e) Find the matrix that transforms triangle ABC onto triangle A,.B"C. which has the
.coordinates (1, -2), (3, -2) and (2, -6) respectively. [2]
402812 J2oo1
238
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12 (a)
In the diagram, the point P is such that AP= 2PB and the point Q is' such thatAB = BQ.
Given that OA = a and OB = b, express as simply as possible, in terms of a and b
(i) AB,
(il) AP ,
(iii) OP,
(iv) AQ. [5)
• f J
(b) M is a 2 X 2 matrix such that M- 2f FindM. [3]
~O
(e)
"
N ;~ a 2 x 2 matrix such that N
(1~ =, (_.,'1-)' and Nl"(0~I = l~)'
( x \,
o \. 1 1)" ,/...
4028/2 J20() I
239 "
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12
BLANK PAGE
4028121200
240
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MATHEMATICS JUNE 2001
400814028102
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
241
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r = 180°_59°
,._ = 121° 81
(ii) • u +v = 180 0
(allied angles on /I Jines)" M1
v = 180-u A1
[111
= 6 A1
Ml
= 8,485 cm A1
(ii) Volume of prism = base area x height
::(t x6x6) x 27 M1
A1
243
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4. Diagram
, I
~
(a) (i) Angle A = 60 ±2°
o
with correct construction arcs. C1
244
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== 35 A1
III
6. [12J
Refer to graph.
(a) The 3 given points correctly plotted P3
Straight line not grossly thick passing through
The correct 3 points L1
(b) (0 ,$13,50 81
(ii) , 40,S-28,S
23-15 or figures coming from the
graph M1
$1,50 A1
(iii) 21,S kg 81
(c) 13,5+ (.75,-5) x 1,5 M1
$118,50 A1
Note
With no graph the score is zero.
(10)
245
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L
-'--+-
246
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(a) Perimeter = 8+8+ 14
= 30 em 81
SPQ
(b) _ ... xZn x 8 ··14 M1
3600
~ -I 14 x 3600
SPQ = - - ... .. M1
:2rc x 8
=100,2 C
or 100 0
15'
= 56,01 ern" A1
(d)
AD =r= 8 cm
247
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ThereforeUS - 2 x 8 Sin 50,1 "or 2 x 8 Cos 39,9° M1
Area = 8 x 2 x 8 Sin 50,1° M1
= 98,23 em2 A1
[12]
AC 9
8 (a)
Sin68 °
= Sin42°
9sin68° M2
AC=
sin42°
= 12,47 em A1
= 10,26 A1
HG =~10,26 M1
= 3, 203 em A~
= 6,447 em2 A1
248
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M1
.:;:8.451 ern A1
[12J
= 55° 81
(b)
-:
/
---- -------
..
t\B :: BQ
AE EC
249
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x+3 = 1 M1
8 x
x2 + 3x -8 ==0 A1
-b±~b2-4ac
(ii) x
2a
-3±~32 -4(1)(-8)
2xl
= -3 ± J41 BIBI
2 Bl
x =1,7 81
or - 4,7 81
8181
81
= 1,7 81
or -4,7 81
(iii) EC =x
=1,7 cm 81
[12]
250
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10. (a) rn =6 81
n = 1,5 81
Refer to graph
(b) The 5 given points and (1;6) and (4;1 ,5) correctly
plotted P3
Smooth curve, not grossly thick passing through the correct
7 points. C1
[12J
251
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252
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(c) AA2B2C2correctlydrawn
with verticesat (-1;1),-3;1)
and(-2;3) E3
(ii) Rotation M1
0+ b =1
30 +b =3 :.20 = 2 and 0=1
:.b =0
e+d= -2
3c +d+ -2:.2c = 0 and c = 0
:.d=-2
matrixis (10-2OJ 82
[121
253
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254
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12. (a), (i~ -~-
. AB=AO+oB
= -a + b
81
(ii) AP==fAB
= t(- a+b)
81
(iii) -~-
OP==OA+AP
=a+t(-a+b)
M1
=ta+tb
A1
(iV) -
AQ=2(AB) -
= 2(-a+b)
81
(b) M=3C -I ~) -I)
+ 2(~ 1.
= e '1)
-3 2 83
(c) (i)
Let N = (~ ~)
= (: :) G) = (-~)
= (:) = (-~J
Therefore
255
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82
..
(ii) det N = -3(2)+ 1(x) =0 . M1
x=6 A1
[121
.~21lJ01
256
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MATHEMATICS 4008/1,4028/1
PAPER 1
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
;
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces at the top of this page
If working is needed for any question it must be shown in the space below that question ..
Mathematical tables, slide rules and calculators should not be brought to the examination
room.
The number of marks is given in brackets[ ] at the end of each question or part question.
257
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3 1
(a) -+-
4 5'
5 22
(b) -x-
8 . 45'
1 11
(c)
3 24
(b) [1]
(c) .: [1]
(b) [2]
4008/1402811 N2001
258 .
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3
(b) ~0,000004,
(c) 5,6-7,3.
(b) [1]
(c) , [1]
(b) " 5x
Given that = 125, find the value ofx.
(ii) [1]
(b)x= [l]
259
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4
this on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
I
1
!
II
I
I
40011/1 -40281 i N20C-! I
260
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6 " For
&IIi •••
U.
o
A, B, C, D and E'are points on a circle. Given that AB = BC = CD, DAB = 24°
and AEB = 17°, find
~
(a) ECD,
A
(b) BED,
A
(c) BAE.
4008114028/1 N2001
261
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(b) cm2[2]
(b) ~ [1]
262
--- -----------------~--------------------------------
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7
(b) Adult passengers pay $15 while school children pay half
the fare. Calculate the total amount paid by the passengers.
(b)$ ·····L2]
263
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8 this on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
and n(D,", H) = 5.
(b) Express in set notation children who are in neither the debating club
nor the history club.
264
----_. ---- ---------------------
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9
-.
12 It is given that C = a + KN2 .
Find the two possible values ofN given that C = 102, a = 27 and K = 3.
Answer N = : or ~ [3]
14 May 27 June
Amount z
(b) y,
(c) z.
..
Answer (a) x = , ,.., [1]
(b) y = [1]
(c) z = [1]
-0"
265
10
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14
.•••
1'
10 .
9 ...---0-
8
number 6 -
of
adults '5
4
~
3
2 .---
1
o 5 6
'0
7
shoe size
8
n°
9
~
In a $UIVey,the adults in a literacy class were each asked their shoe size,
The bar chart illustrates the results of the survey.
(b)....•....................... [1]
266
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11
15 A
, c
E
(b) n,
(b) n = [1]
267
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16 (a) "Given that f(x) =x/x> 6) and f(l) = k, find the value ofk.
(b)(i) : [1]
(ii}' [1]
268
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13
Far
17 era ••••
U.
x metres ycm-1
I i I
The diagram shows a rod consisting of two parts x metres and y
centimetres long, where x and y are whole numbers.
(b) If the length of the rod is 244 em, state the value of
(i) x,
(ii) y.
(b)(i) x = [1]
{ii)y = [J]
4008/14:>2811 N2001
[Turn over
:,.~
I 269
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18
Answer x = [3]
40081.1402811 N200l
270
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15 this on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
19 y Fer
ExaniIeI's
10 -Use
.
7
8
-, /
5
.~
-, V
/
~ l7
4 ..•....•••.•.•...........•.•..
3
r--_ V
<a:
r;
2
,V ~
~
V A r-.r--_
1
o
V 1
\\ '\ \
2
I. \ \ \
3
\ \ \\
4
\\\\ \\\\
567
"r~
\ \ \\
v
8 9
-........
10
~
r--
11 12 x
y ~ 1,
x + 3y :::;12,
and y:::;x.
(b) Find the least value of 3x + 4y, given that x and y satisfy !he
inequalities.
271
- ,------~------ -~--
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16 on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
20 The tabie below gives the changes in the number of jobs in three industries ,""
for the period January 1991 to January 1992 in a certain town.
Food - 91
Retail - 152
..
Electronics + 186"
(a) Calculate the mean change in the number of jobs for the three
" industries.
(b) Given that there were 150jobs as at January 1991.in the tood industry,
calculate the number of jobs as at January 1992.
(c) Given that there were 286 jobs as at January 1992 in the retail
industry, calculate the number of jobs as at January·1991.
(b)......................•. [1]
(c) : [1]
272
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(c) State the radius of the circle that passes through A, 0 and D.
(b)AD = ~ em [2]
(c) em [1]
273
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18
Fer
22 &II, ••
U.
T U
p 6cm Q
•
0(0; 0)
SL...----------'R
W L-----------------------~v
In the diagram, rectangle PQRS is transformed onto rectangle 11JVW
t.
by an enlargement, centre 0 and scale'factor 1 ~Q = 6 em and the area
of rectangle 11JVW is 117 em 2 • ~
(a) Calculate
(b) ( ) [1]
274
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19
3h - .
(b) Given that _. a + (h - k)b = OP , find the value of h and the.
4
value ofk.
Answerta) : [1]
(b)h =.................•......
k= [3]
400111402111 NlOOI
[Turnover
275
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20
(i) 3 em from X,
(ii) 2 em from XV.
(b) mark and label the two possible positions of a point P, above XV,
which are 3 em from X and 2 em from XY.
Answer (a)
X Y
400111402111 mOO1
276
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21
.1
: )'b~r":'"
, P.i-..if r;, -t-----7-
,,
-~ 6' f+-.--
~.
4 -- - - .-
'. - .-
I
, .
-'
,-4 -2 o -+- ~
I
2 ~.+++++4--4
,
6 l-X
:v '-x +5
!, !
,,
I!
,
)
,;'. i. ;
j • j
, ,
~ , ,
-x'+6x-5
P(O,-5)
.'
, .~
(a) State
(b) The curve cuts the y-axis at P(O; -5), find the coordinates ofP 1
the image ofP on the graph, under a reflection in the line of symmetry.
(c) Write down the equation whose roots arc at the intersection of the
graphs y = - x + 5 and y =- X 2 + 6x - 5.
Answer
400811402811 N2001
[Turn oyer I
277
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22
For
ExamIner's
26 Use
400811402811 N2001
278
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23
I
27 In this question take 1t
22
to be - ..
7
I~
!Use
II
!
. (a) A solid sphere of radius 10! ern is madeof a metal alloy.
Given that 1ern 3 of the alloy has a mass of 5g, find the mass of the
sphere in kilograms.
4 1
[Volume of sphere = - rtr J
3
(b) The sphere is melted and used, without waste, to make a length of the
wire. Given that the wire is a circular cylinder of radius 0,07 em, find
its length in metres.
(b) m [3]
279
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MATHEMATICS
NOVEMBER 2001
4008/1-4028/1
POSSIBLE ANSWERS-
19 11 8
1(a) (b) (c) ----
20 36 II
2(a) $40,50 or 4050c (b) 0,031
281
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19. (a) x+y:s::~ (b) 7
(! ) 0
3
2
h = 12
23. (a) 45a+2Sh or (b) k =7
25h + 45a
24. (a) (i) Circle centre X Oi) Two lines parallel to XI(. one on
radius 3±O,2cm either side, at a distance of 2 em
from XY.
(c) x2 - 7x + 10 = 0
or (x - 2) (.\"- 5) =0
11 1
26. (a) (b) sAc (a) 5,09 or 5 IT or 5,09
20
"
-' 0'
28. (a) 64,8 (b) (i) ··or"ll (j i) 20 (ii!) 210
5
AM40081·28NOl
282
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MATHEMATICS 4008/2
PAPER 2
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number in the spaces provided on the answer
paper/answer booklet. .
Answer all questions in Section A and any three questions from Section B
Write your answer on the separate answer paper provided.
If you use more than one sheet of paper, fasten the sheets together.
Electronic calculators must not be used.
All working must be clearly shown. It should be done on the same sheet together as the rest of the
answer .
. Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks.
If the degree of accuracy is not specified in the question and if the answer is not exact, the
answer should be given to three significant figures. Answers in degrees should be given to one
decimal place.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
Mathematical tables may be used to evaluate explicit numerical expressions
283
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2
1 (a) Linda spent t of her pocket money and had $20 left. Find the amount
ofwoney she had at first. [3]
(b)
f'
The diagram above represents a rectangular garden 9 m long and 7 m
wide with a path 50 em wide. Calculate the area of the path giving
the answer in square metres. [4]
400S1'2 N200 1
284
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3
c= 5F-160.
9
400812 N2001
[Turn over
285
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4
3
In the diagram, PS = 4,8 ern, SQ = 12 ern, SQR = 36,70 and QRs = 90°.
Calculate
(a) Calculate the total internal surface area of the pool. [2]
(b) The municipality employs Harry to paint the pool. One litre of paint
covers 3 m 1 • The paint is sold in 5 litre tins at $850 per tin.
Calculate
(c) Harry is paid $432 for painting the pool. Calculate his rate of
pay per hour, if he takes 3 days, working 8 hours a day. [2]
(d) The pool is then filled with water to a depth of 1,25 m. Calculate the
volume, in litres, of water in the pool. [3]
400812 N2001
286
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6
Calculate
(i)
---
PQ,
(ii)
I~· [3]
(b) .
GIven that A = I C I)-3
andB= (02 -2)
-6 '
calculate
f
A2 = CO
0
0) and A'
10
=K (1
lO
~J. [2]
Use ruler and compass only for all constructions and show clearly all the construction
lines and arcs. ;
William is walking straight across a field towards a vertical flagpole. He observes that
When he is at point A, the angle of elevation ofT, the top of the flagpole, is 300 and when
he is at point D, on the same side of the flagpole as A, the angJe of elevation of T is 45°.
The distance between A and B is 20 metres.
(b) Using a suitable construction on the same diagram, find the height of the
flagpole. [4]
401)8.'2 N2001
,
[Tum over
287
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3x+2y=9 and
2x + 3y = 16 , find
(b)
3x-2 C
O ------------~~-------,
x-3
x+4 B
Cn) Given that the area of the trapezium is 16 em 2 ., form an equation in 'x
and show that it reduces to 2X2 - 5x - 19 = 0 .:
rJb) Solve this equation and hence find the length of BC correct to 1
decimal place. [8]
400812 moo i
288
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7
8 (a) In a group of five boys, three play soccer and two play hockey.
(i) One boy is chosen at random, write down the probability that he is a
soccer player
(ii) Two boys are chosen at random, calculate the probability that one
plays soccer and the other plays hockey. [ 4]
Two variables P and Q are connected by a law of the form P = kQ, where
k is a constant. The table below shows corresponding values of P and Q
P 0 3 6
Q 0 5 10
(a) k, [2]
. ,
4008/2 N 2001
[Turn over
289
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8
9 T
(i) CBO,
A
(ii) e~A,
A
(iii) ACO,
(b)
~i
\1'I~A
\!,"~
\ 55
\
B
40()S/2 N20l'1
290
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9 on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
In the diagram, A is 5,5 Ian due north ofB, AC = 3,0 km and RAe = 118°.
Calculate
f'
x -2 -11. -1 o· 1 2 3 4 5
2
Y -6 0 p 12 15 q 9 0 -13
(b) Using a scale of 2 em to represent 1 unit on the x - axis, draw the graph
ofy = 12 + 5x-2x2 for -2 ~ x ~ 5. 4]
400812 N2001
[Turn over
291
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10 on ECOLEBOOKS.COM
11
-rt"-
t
.11
The triangles ABC, A I B I C I' A 2 B 2 C 2 and the line .f are .shown i11 the diagram.
(a) AAI B I C1 is the image of AABC under a translation. Write down the
column vector of this translation. [1]
292
.
9
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A
Calculate
~
x -2 -IJ.. -I 0' 1 2 3 4 5
2
12 15 q 9 0 -13
Y -6
° P
. (b) Using a scale of2 em to repr esent 1 unit on the x - axis, draw the graph
of y = 12 + 5x - 2X2 for - 2~x~5. 4]
400812 N200 I
[Turn over
291
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11
(d) IlA .•B .•C.. (not shown in the diagram) is the image of IlABC
under a shear with invariant line y = O. Given that A 4 is the
point (4; 1), write down
400812 N200!
[Turn ovei
293
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12
12
T
10.5
A B
A large solid cone is cut into two parts by a plane parallel to its horizontal circular
base, the upper part being a small solid cone. ,
The figure above represents the solid, with V the vertex, AB the base diameter
, and VO the perpendicular height of the large cone. DC is the base diameter and
VP the perpendicular height of the smaller cone.
calculate
(c) ~ ratio of the volume of the smaller cone to the volume of the
larger cone, giving the answer as a fraction in its lowest terms. [3]
.12
IVolume of a cone = -1t r h. Curved surface area of a cone = 1tr l .J
3
'( .
400812 N200)
294
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4008/4028/02
POSSIBLE ANSWERS
= $50 A1
=45% A1
=$20,40 A1
[12]
9
(b) - + 18 =0
a
295
------------~----------~----~~---------
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9 + 180 =0
180 =-9 M1
a =-/'2 A1
1 I I
(c) -+-+-
s t sf
f+s+l
= B2
sf
=350 A1
(ii) 9C = 5F -160
SF = 9C + 160 M1
F = sc + 160 A1
5
[11]
12
OR = 12 Cos 36,70 ,
M1
=9,621 em A1
(b) SR = Sin 36 ,
- r
12
$R = 12 Sin36,7° M\1
296
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., y :: 38,8° or 38<>47' A1
:: 23,09 cm. f\ 1
[9]
= 111 m2 A1
== R tins A1
= 55800 A1
=$18 A1
= 12 x 5 x 1,25 x 10001 M1
- :;: 750001 A1
[12]
297
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5. (a) U) PQ = (~ )-(: J
B1
. Ml
=5 A1
= (33 -J
-9)
I B2
(ii) AB= (
3 x 0+ Ix 2 (3 x -2) + (l x -6) J
1xO+(-3x 2) (l x -2)+( -3 x-6
(2 -12)
-6 16
82
=4
B-1; .!(-6 2 J B2
. 4 -2 0
298
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(iv) A2 = 10 (0
1
0
I )
1
\11
:. k = 1 000 A1
[11]
/
6.
299
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.[9]
7. (a) (i) 3x + 2y=9
+(2x +3\' = 16)
5x +5y= 25
:. x + y=5 81
(ii) x - y =-7 81
x+y = 5
+(x - y = -7)
2x =-2
x =-1 81
,·.y=6 81
(b) (i) Area of trapezium =~(3x-2+x+4) (x-3) M1
-b±.J b2 -4ac
(iv) ~ x= .
2a
= -5±~(-5)2_4(2)(-j9)
2x2
= 5±.JlTi 8181
4 81
300
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8C = 4,576-3
=1,6 81
(x~~ J Bl
f1i BI
Bl
. 2 3
P (1st hockey 2nd soccer) = - x -
.54
3 2 2 3
••P(l soccerandl hockey) = -x-+-x-
5 4 5 .4
M2
3
= -
5
A1
301
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I
(ii) (a) k = -----
gradient
3
=- B2
5
Q=6,6 A1
'"
p =: ~x ,0 Mi"
5
= 18 Al
[12]
302
- .--.~------::------~-----~~~--
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303
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9 (a) .
"-
(i) C B 0 = 2xo (angle in alternatiw 3egment) Bl
=2980 81
(0) Distance = 3 Sin (180°-118°) M1
=2,649km Ai
(ii) - BC2=32+5,52-2x 3 x 5,5 Cos. 118 M1
=32+5,52+2 x3 x 5,5 Cos (180-118) _M1 .
= 54,74 Ai
BC=~54,74 MI
= 7,399/cm. Al
[12]
304
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305
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E(~F*Y::;_.-~ ; I
..
_i
1\1
W
I r ~ I
···-I-•...
i·--+-' -t- ' ,
- : --t=+±-~-;.
..,,~. ·c
1\
• I
306
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(b) Rotation M1
,. (0 -I)
(ii) Matrix of reflection
-1 0
R2
1)(21 40 J 4J
(iii)
( -10 -O· = (-]
-2
-
0
[12]
307
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12. (a)
P
1
1
1
1
17,5 7,5
I
1
I
I
A
14 0
"
Therefore DP ,. l.L: M1
. 3 10.5
DP = 3x 14 M1
10.5
=4cm A1
2 2
DA=Jl 0 +7,5 M2
=12,5cm AI
308
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(c)
Ratio of volumes= (_3_
1j),5
J MI
-
Ratio of height = -
. =
cr~
T 212
X
.
)
3
MI
8
=- Al
343
(d)
Curved surface' area = 22 x 4 x 5 Ml
- 7
= 62.857 A2
[121
309