Gujarat Technological University

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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER– VII (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2021
Subject Code:2171003 Date:03/12/2021
Subject Name:Digital Signal Processing
Time:02:30 PM TO 05:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

MARKS
Q.1 (a) What are the basic operations on discrete time signal. Explain with suitable 03
example and graphical representations.
(b) Find whether the following signal are energy, power signal, neither energy nor 04
power signal. Calculate the power and energy in each case.
𝜋
𝑥(𝑛) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( 𝑛)
3

(c) Find the convolution of the signal 07


2 𝑛 = −2,0,1
𝑥(𝑛) = {3 𝑛 = −1
0 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
Using graphical method and Analytical method

Q.2 (a) Check whether following system are 03


a. Static or dynamic b. Linear or Non linear c. Causal or non causal d.
Shift variant or non variant
Y(n) 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 |𝑥(𝑛)|

(b) State and prove the time shifting and frequency shifting properties of DTFT 04
(c) What is the input signal x(n) that will generate the output sequence y(n) 07
={1,1,2,0,2,1} for the system with impulse response h(n) ={1,-1,1}
OR
(c) Find the response of the system described by the difference equation 07
𝑦(𝑛) + 2𝑦(𝑛 − 1) + 𝑦(𝑛 − 2) = 𝑥(𝑛) + 𝑥(𝑛 − 1)
1 𝑛
For the input signal 𝑥(𝑛) = (2) 𝑢(𝑛) with initial condition y(-1) =y(-2)=1

Q.3 (a) Derive the property of Time convolution and Tine shifting of Z transform 03
(b) Describe the limitation of Direct form I. Compare Direct form I and Direct 04
form II structure realization for FIR filter design
(c) Using long division method determine inverse Z transform of the following 07
𝑧 2 +2𝑧
𝑋(𝑍) = 𝑧 3 −3𝑧 2 +4𝑧+1 ROC |𝑧| > 1
OR
Q.3 (a) State and prove Parseval’s theorem for discrete aperiodic signal 03
(b) Derive differentiation property of Z domain 04
(c) Find the z transform of the sequence also find out its ROC 07
1 𝑛 𝜋𝑛
𝑥(𝑛) = ( ) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( ) 𝑢(𝑛)
4 3

1
Q.4 (a) Find Inverse Discrete Fourier transform(IDFT) of X[k] = {4,2,0,4} using DFT 03
algorithm
(b) Realize the system given by the difference equation 04
𝑦(𝑛) = −0.1𝑦(𝑛 − 1) + 0.72𝑦(𝑛 − 2) + 0.7𝑥(𝑛) − 0.252𝑥(𝑛 − 2)in
parallel structure realization.
(c) Find the 8 point DFT of x(n) ={1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0}. Use the property of conjugate 07
symmetry.
OR
Q.4 (a) Find Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT) using Decimation In Time 03
radix 2 (DIT-FFT) algorithm
X[k] ={1, 1-2j,-1,1+2j}
(b) Realize the system with difference equation using cascade structure realization 04
3 1 1
𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑦(𝑛 − 1) − 𝑦(𝑛 − 2) + 𝑥(𝑛) + 𝑥(𝑛 − 1)
4 8 3
(c) Perform the circular convolution of following sequence using DFT and IDFT 07
formula
x1(n) ={1,2,1,2} and x2(n) ={4,3,2,1}
Q.5 (a) Explain the followings in context of DSP processor architecture: 03
(1) MAC (2) Pipelining
(b) Consider a ramp sequence and sketch interpolated and decimated version 04
with the factor of 3.
𝑛𝑢(𝑛)𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑛 ≥ 0
𝑟(𝑛) = {
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
(c) For analog transfer function 07
2
𝐻𝑎 (𝑠) =
(𝑠 + 1)(𝑠 + 3)
Determine H(z) if T =1s using impulse invariance method
OR
Q.5 (a) Write a short critical note on Harward architecture of DSP processor. 03
(b) Define multirate system. Where multirate digital signal processing require? 04
What are the advantages of multirate signal processing?
(c) A digital filter with 3dB bandwidth of 0.4π is designed from the analog filter 07
whose system response is
Ω𝑐
𝐻(𝑠) =
𝑠 + Ω𝑐
Use the bilinear transformation and obtain H(z)

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