Sun2000 - (196ktl-h3, 200ktl-h3, 215ktl-h3) Series User Manual

SUN2000-(196KTL-H3, 200KTL-H3, 215KTL-H3)
Series
User Manual
Issue 05
Date 2022-05-10
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2022. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: https://e.huawei.com
Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i

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User Manual About This Document
About This Document
Overview
This document describes the SUN2000-196KTL-H3, SUN2000-200KTL-H3, and
SUN2000-215KTL-H3 (SUN2000 for short) in terms of their installation, electrical
connections, commissioning, maintenance, and troubleshooting. Before installing
and operating the inverter, ensure that you are familiar with the features,
functions, and safety precautions provided in this document.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operating personnel and
qualified electricians.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which,

if not avoided, will result in death or serious
injury.
Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk

which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which,

if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,

if not avoided, could result in equipment damage,
data loss, performance deterioration, or
unanticipated results.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.
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Symbol Description
Supplements the important information in the

main text.
NOTE is used to address information not related
to personal injury, equipment damage, and
environment deterioration.
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all updates made in previous issues.
Issue 05 (2022-05-10)
Updated 10 Technical Data.
Issue 04 (2022-02-20)
Updated 2.2 Appearance.
Updated 2.3.1 Label Description.
Updated 4.3.1 Environment Requirements.
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 8.3 Routine Maintenance.
Updated 8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.
Issue 03 (2021-09-30)
Updated 2.2 Appearance.
Updated 5.3 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door.
Updated 5.4 (Optional) Replacing the Crimping Module.
Updated 5.5 (Optional) Installing the Power Cable of the Tracking System.
Updated 5.6 Connecting the AC Output Power Cable.
Updated 5.9 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door.
Issue 02 (2021-08-10)
Updated 6.2 System Power-On.
Updated 7.1.3 Logging In to the App.
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Issue 01 (2021-05-30)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).
Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iv

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User Manual Contents
Contents
About This Document................................................................................................................ ii

1 Safety Information.................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 General Safety.......................................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Personnel Requirements....................................................................................................................................................... 2
1.3 Electrical Safety........................................................................................................................................................................ 3
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements.......................................................................................................................... 4
1.5 Mechanical Safety................................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.6 Commissioning......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.7 Maintenance and Replacement..........................................................................................................................................6
2 Overview....................................................................................................................................7
2.1 Product Overview.................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.2 Appearance................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Label Description.................................................................................................................................................................. 12
2.3.1 Label Description............................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.3.2 Product Nameplate........................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.4 Working Principles................................................................................................................................................................ 15
2.4.1 Circuit Diagram.................................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.4.2 Working Modes.................................................................................................................................................................. 15
3 Solar Inverter Storage.......................................................................................................... 17

4 Installation..............................................................................................................................19
4.1 Checking Before Installation............................................................................................................................................. 19
4.2 Preparing Tools...................................................................................................................................................................... 19
4.3 Determining the Installation Position............................................................................................................................ 21
4.3.1 Environment Requirements............................................................................................................................................21
4.3.2 Space Requirements......................................................................................................................................................... 22
4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket...................................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.1 Support-mounted Installation.......................................................................................................................................25
4.4.2 Wall-mounted Installation............................................................................................................................................. 26
4.5 Installing the Inverter.......................................................................................................................................................... 27
5 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 30
5.1 Precautions.............................................................................................................................................................................. 30
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5.2 Crimping an OT or DT Terminal...................................................................................................................................... 30

5.3 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door......................................................................................................... 33
5.4 (Optional) Replacing the Crimping Module................................................................................................................ 35
5.5 (Optional) Installing the Power Cable of the Tracking System............................................................................ 35
5.6 Connecting the AC Output Power Cable...................................................................................................................... 36
5.7 Installing the DC Input Power Cable.............................................................................................................................. 42
5.8 Installing the Communications Cable............................................................................................................................ 46
5.9 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door........................................................................................................... 49
6 System Commissioning........................................................................................................ 51
6.1 Check Before Power-on.......................................................................................................................................................51
6.2 System Power-On................................................................................................................................................................. 51
7 Man-Machine Interactions.................................................................................................. 53
7.1 Operations with the App.................................................................................................................................................... 53
7.1.1 App Introduction................................................................................................................................................................ 53
7.1.2 Downloading and Installing the App..........................................................................................................................55
7.1.3 Logging In to the App...................................................................................................................................................... 55
7.1.4 Operations Related to the Advanced User............................................................................................................... 60
7.1.4.1 Setting Grid Parameters...............................................................................................................................................60
7.1.4.2 Setting Protection Parameters................................................................................................................................... 61
7.1.4.3 Setting Feature Parameters........................................................................................................................................ 61
7.1.5 Operations Related to the Special User.....................................................................................................................65
7.1.5.1 Setting Grid Parameters...............................................................................................................................................66
7.1.5.2 Setting Protection Parameters................................................................................................................................... 67
7.1.5.3 Setting Feature Parameters........................................................................................................................................ 69
7.1.5.4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters...................................................................................................................74
8 Maintenance........................................................................................................................... 78
8.1 System Power-Off................................................................................................................................................................. 78
8.2 Power-Off for Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................ 78
8.3 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................... 80
8.4 Replacing a Fan..................................................................................................................................................................... 82
8.5 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................................................... 86
8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.....................................................................................................................96
9 Handling the Inverter...........................................................................................................97

9.1 Removing the SUN2000..................................................................................................................................................... 97
9.2 Packing the SUN2000.......................................................................................................................................................... 97
9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000................................................................................................................................................ 97
10 Technical Data..................................................................................................................... 98
A String Access Detection.....................................................................................................102
B Domain Name List of Management Systems...............................................................105
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C Grid Code.............................................................................................................................. 106

D Acronyms and Abbreviations........................................................................................... 111
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User Manual 1 Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 General Safety

Statement
Before installing, operating, and maintaining the equipment, read this document
and observe all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this document.
The "NOTICE", "CAUTION", "WARNING", and "DANGER" statements in this
document do not cover all the safety instructions. They are only supplements to
the safety instructions. Huawei will not be liable for any consequence caused by
the violation of general safety requirements or design, production, and usage
safety standards.
Ensure that the equipment is used in environments that meet its design
specifications. Otherwise, the equipment may become faulty, and the resulting
equipment malfunction, component damage, personal injuries, or property
damage are not covered under the warranty.
Follow local laws and regulations when installing, operating, or maintaining the
equipment. The safety instructions in this document are only supplements to local
laws and regulations.
Huawei will not be liable for any consequences of the following circumstances:
● Operation beyond the conditions specified in this document
● Installation or use in environments which are not specified in relevant
international or national standards
● Unauthorized modifications to the product or software code or removal of the
product
● Failure to follow the operation instructions and safety precautions on the
product and in this document
● Equipment damage due to force majeure, such as earthquakes, fire, and
storms
● Damage caused during transportation by the customer
● Storage conditions that do not meet the requirements specified in this
document
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General Requirements
DANGER
Do not work with power on during installation.
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting
connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor
facilities, working at heights, and performing outdoor installation) in harsh
weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6 or stronger wind.
● After installing the equipment, remove idle packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area,
and turn on the fire alarm bell or make an emergency call. Do not enter the
building on fire in any case.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any warning label on the equipment.
● Tighten the screws to the specified torque using tools when installing the
equipment.
● Understand the components and functioning of a grid-tied PV power system
and relevant local standards.
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed
to an outdoor environment for a long period of time.
● Do not open the host panel of the equipment.
● You shall not reverse engineer, decompile, disassemble, adapt, add code to
the device software or alter the device software in any other way, research the
internal implementation of the device, obtain the device software source
code, infringe on Huawei's intellectual property, or disclose any device
software performance test results.
Personal Safety
● If there is a probability of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations on the equipment, immediately stop the operations, report the
case to the supervisor, and take feasible protective measures.
● Use tools correctly to avoid hurting people or damaging the equipment.
● Do not touch the energized equipment, as the enclosure is hot.
1.2 Personnel Requirements

● Personnel who plan to install or maintain Huawei equipment must receive
thorough training, understand all necessary safety precautions, and be able to
correctly perform all operations.
● Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install,
operate, and maintain the equipment.
● Only qualified professionals are allowed to remove safety facilities and inspect
the equipment.

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● Personnel who will operate the equipment, including operators, trained

personnel, and professionals, should possess the local national required
qualifications in special operations such as high-voltage operations, working
at heights, and operations of special equipment.
● Only professionals or authorized personnel are allowed to replace the
equipment or components (including software).
NOTE
● Professionals: personnel who are trained or experienced in equipment operations

and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential hazards in equipment
installation, operation, and maintenance
● Trained personnel: personnel who are technically trained, have required experience,
are aware of possible hazards on themselves in certain operations, and are able to
take protective measures to minimize the hazards on themselves and other people
● Operators: operation personnel who may come in contact with the equipment,
except trained personnel and professionals
1.3 Electrical Safety

Grounding
● For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first
when installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when
removing the equipment.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.
● Do not operate the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is securely grounded.
General Requirements
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.
● Ensure that all electrical connections comply with local electrical standards.
● Obtain approval from the local electric utility company before using the
equipment in grid-tied mode.
● Ensure that the cables you prepared meet local regulations.
● Use dedicated insulated tools when performing high-voltage operations.

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AC and DC Power
DANGER
Do not connect or disconnect power cables with power on. Transient contact
between the core of the power cable and the conductor will generate electric arcs
or sparks, which may cause fire or personal injury.
● Before making electrical connections, switch off the disconnector on the

upstream device to cut off the power supply if people may contact energized
components.
● Before connecting a power cable, check that the label on the power cable is
correct.
● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before
operating the equipment.
Cabling
● When routing cables, ensure that a distance of at least 30 mm exists between
the cables and heat-generating components or areas. This prevents damage
to the insulation layer of the cables.
● Bind cables of the same type together. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are at least 30 mm away from each other.
● Ensure that the cables used in a grid-tied PV power system are properly
connected and insulated and meet specifications.
1.4 Installation Environment Requirements

● Ensure that the equipment is installed in a well ventilated environment.
● To prevent fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation vents or
heat dissipation system are not blocked when the equipment is running.
● Do not expose the equipment to flammable or explosive gas or smoke. Do
not perform any operation on the equipment in such environments.
1.5 Mechanical Safety

Using Ladders
● Use wooden or fiberglass ladders when you need to perform live working at
heights.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured and the
ladder is held firm.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the wider end of the ladder is at the bottom, or protective
measures have been taken at the bottom to prevent the ladder from sliding.

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● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned. The recommended angle for a
ladder against the floor is 75 degrees, as shown in the following figure. An
angle rule can be used to measure the angle.
● When climbing a ladder, take the following precautions to reduce risks and
ensure safety:
– Keep your body steady.
– Do not climb higher than the fourth rung of the ladder from the top.
– Ensure that your body's center of gravity does not shift outside the legs
of the ladder.
Drilling Holes
When drilling holes into a wall or floor, observe the following safety precautions:
● Wear goggles and protective gloves when drilling holes.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings that have accumulated inside or outside the equipment.
Moving Heavy Objects

● Be cautious to avoid injury when moving heavy objects.
● When moving the equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to prevent

injuries.

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1.6 Commissioning
When the equipment is powered on for the first time, ensure that professional
personnel set parameters correctly. Incorrect settings may result in inconsistency
with local certification and affect the normal operation of the equipment.
1.7 Maintenance and Replacement
DANGER
High voltage generated by the equipment during operation may cause an electric
shock, which could result in death, serious injury, or serious property damage.
Prior to maintenance, power off the equipment and strictly comply with the safety
precautions in this document and relevant documents.
● Maintain the equipment with sufficient knowledge of this document and

using proper tools and testing equipment.
● Before maintaining the equipment, power it off and follow the instructions on
the delayed discharge label to ensure that the equipment is powered off.
● Turn off the AC and DC switches of the SUN2000 when maintaining the
electric equipment or power distribution equipment connected the SUN2000.
● Place temporary warning signs or erect fences to prevent unauthorized access
to the maintenance site.
● If the equipment is faulty, contact your dealer.
● The equipment can be powered on only after all faults are rectified. Failing to
do so may escalate faults or damage the equipment.

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User Manual 2 Overview
2 Overview
2.1 Product Overview
Function
The SUN2000 inverter is a three-phase grid-tied PV string inverter that converts
the DC power generated by PV strings into AC power and feeds the power into the
power grid.
Model
This document involves the following product models:
● SUN2000-196KTL-H3
● SUN2000-200KTL-H3
● SUN2000-215KTL-H3
Figure 2-1 Model description (SUN2000-196KTL-H3 is used as an example)
Table 2-1 Model description
Tag Meaning Value
1 Product family SUN2000: three-phase grid-tied PV

string inverter
2 Power class 196K: The power class is 196 kW

200K: The power class is 185 kW
215K: The power class is 200 kW

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Tag Meaning Value
3 Topology TL: transformerless
4 Product code H3: product series with the 1500 V

DC input voltage
NOTE
The SUN2000-196KTL-H3 is applicable only to the Chinese mainland. For other countries or
regions, Huawei does not provide quality assurance.
Network Application
The inverter applies to grid-tied PV systems for commercial rooftop PV plants and
large PV plants. Typically, a grid-tied PV system consists of the PV string, inverter,
AC power distribution unit, and step-up transformer.
Figure 2-2 Network application
(A) PV string (B) Inverter (C) AC distribution unit

(ACDU)
(D) Step-up transformer (E) Power grid -
NOTE
The SUN2000 is powered by a dedicated power transformer instead of connecting to low

voltage overhead power lines.
Supported Power Grid

The inverter supports the IT power grid.
Figure 2-3 Supported power grid

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NOTE
The SUN2000 can also apply to the AC power system with the neutral point grounding of the
step-up transformer. The SUN2000 itself does not connect to any neutral wire.
Figure 2-4 AC power system with the neutral point grounding
2.2 Appearance
Dimensions
Front View

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(1) PV connection (2) Grid connection (3) Communication

indicator indicator indicator
(4) Alarm/Maintenance (5) Host panel (6) Maintenance
indicator compartment
Table 2-2 LED description

Display Indicator Status Meaning
Category
PV indication LED1 LED4 -
Steady - At least one PV string is properly connected, and

green the DC input voltage of the corresponding MPPT
circuit is at least 500 V.
Blinking Red An environmental fault occurs at DC side.

green at
short
intervals
Off - The inverter disconnects from all PV strings, or the

DC input voltage of all MPPT circuits is less than
500 V.
Grid LED2 LED4 -

connection
indication Steady - The inverter is in grid-tied mode.
green
Blinking Red An environmental fault occurs at AC side.

green at
short
intervals
Off - The inverter is not in grid-tied mode.
Communicatio LED3 -
ns indication
Blinking green at short The inverter receives data over RS485 or MBUS
intervals communication.
Off The inverter has not received data over RS485 or

MBUS communication for 10 seconds.
Alarm/O&M LED4 -
indication
Steady red A major alarm is generated.
If the PV connection indicator and grid connection
indicator are both not blinking green fast, replace
components or the inverter as instructed by the
SUN2000 app.

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Display Indicator Status Meaning

Category
Blinking red at short A minor alarm is generated.

intervals
Blinking red at long A warning alarm is generated.

intervals
Steady green Local maintenance succeeds.
Blinking green at long In local maintenance or shuts down over a

intervals command.
Blinking green at short Local maintenance fails.

intervals
Off No alarm is generated, and no local maintenance

operations are performed.
NOTE
● Local maintenance refers to operations performed after a universal serial bus (USB)
flash drive, Bluetooth module, WLAN module, or USB data cable is inserted into the USB
port of the inverter. For example, local maintenance includes configuration import and
export using a USB flash drive, and connecting to the SUN2000 app over a Bluetooth
module, WLAN module, or USB data cable.
● If the alarming and the local maintenance happen concurrently, the alarm/maintenance
indicator shows the local maintenance state first. After the USB flash drive, Bluetooth
module, WLAN module, or USB data cable is removed, the indicator shows the alarm
state.
Bottom View
(1) DC input terminals (controlled by (2) DC switch 1 (DC SWITCH 1)

DC SWITCH 1)
(3) Reset button 1 (RESET 1) (4) DC input terminals (controlled by
DC SWITCH 2)
(5) DC switch 2 (DC SWITCH 2) (6) Reset button 2 (RESET 2)

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(7) DC input terminals (controlled by (8) DC switch 3 (DC SWITCH 3)

DC SWITCH 3)
(9) Reset button 3 (RESET 3) (10) Ventilation valve
(11) USB port (USB) (12) Communications port (COM)
(13) Hole for the AC output power (14) Hole for the tracking system
cable power cable
DC Switch Description
DANGER
● The DC switches automatically turn off when inverters report an alarm of string
in reverse polarity or string current backfeed. Check the fault type on the
mobile phone app. After the fault is rectified, press the RESET buttons and then
turn on the switches. For details, see 8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC
Switch.
● The DC switches automatically turn off when a fault occurs in the inverters
(LED4 is steady red, and the three DC switches are OFF). In this case, contact
your technical support. Do not turn on the DC switches by yourself.
Table 2-3 DC Switch Description

Switch Description
Compone
nt
DC ON The DC switch is ON and can automatically turn off for

SWITCH protection.
The DC switch is ON but cannot automatically turn off

for protection.
OFF The DC switch is OFF.
RESET ● When the DC switch automatically turns off for protection, the
RESET button will be released.
● When the RESET button is not pressed, the DC switch can only
be turned to the unloaded position , and cannot be set to
the ON position.
2.3 Label Description
2.3.1 Label Description

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Symbol Name Meaning
Running warning Potential hazards exist after the

inverter is powered on. Take
protective measures when operating
the inverter.
Burn warning Do not touch a running inverter, as

the shell becomes hot during
operation.
Large current warning Before powering on the inverter,

ensure that the inverter is grounded
because there is a large contact
current after the inverter is powered
on.
Delayed discharge ● High voltage exists after the

inverter is powered on. Only
qualified and trained electrical
technicians are allowed to
perform operations on the
inverter.
● Residual voltage exists after the
inverter is powered off. It takes
15 minutes for the inverter to
discharge to the safe voltage.
Refer to documentation Reminds operators to refer to the

documents shipped with the inverter.
Grounding Indicates the position for connecting

the protective earthing (PE) cable.
Operation warning Do not remove the DC input

connector when the inverter is
running.
Switching operation The DC switch may fail to switch off

warning automatically when it is not
completely closed.
Switch unloaded warning This position indicates that the DC

switch is in unloaded state. Do not
set the DC switch to this position.
Fan operation warning High voltage exists after the inverter

is powered on. Do not touch the
fans when the inverter is working.

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Symbol Name Meaning
Fan replacement warning Before replacing a fan, disconnect its

power connectors.
Inverter ESN label Indicates the inverter serial number.
Weight label The inverter needs to be carried by

four persons or using a pallet truck.
2.3.2 Product Nameplate
Figure 2-5 Nameplate (SUN2000-196KTL-H3 is used as an example)
(1) Trademark and product model (2) Important technical specifications
(3) Compliance symbols (4) Company name and country of

manufacture
NOTE
The nameplate figure is for reference only.

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2.4 Working Principles
2.4.1 Circuit Diagram

The inverter receives inputs from 14 PV strings. Then the inputs are grouped into
three MPPT circuits inside the inverter to track the maximum power point of the
PV strings. The DC power is then converted into three-phase AC power through an
inverter circuit. Surge protection is supported on both the DC and AC sides.
Figure 2-6 Inverter conceptual diagram
2.4.2 Working Modes

The SUN2000 can work in Standby, Operating, or Shutdown mode.

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Figure 2-7 Working modes
Table 2-4 Working mode description

Working Description
Mode
Standby The SUN2000 enters Standby mode when the external

environment does not meet the operating requirements. In
Standby mode:
● The SUN2000 continuously performs status check and enters
the Operating mode once the operating requirements are met.
● The SUN2000 enters Shutdown mode after detecting a
shutdown command or a fault after startup.
Operating In Operating mode:

● The SUN2000 converts DC power from PV strings into AC power
and feeds the power to the power grid.
● The SUN2000 tracks the maximum power point to maximize
the PV string output.
● If the SUN2000 detects a fault or a shutdown command, it
enters the Shutdown mode.
● The SUN2000 enters Standby mode after detecting that the PV
string output power is not suitable for connecting to the power
grid for generating power.
Shutdown ● In Standby or Operating mode, the SUN2000 enters Shutdown

mode after detecting a fault or shutdown command.
● In Shutdown mode, the SUN2000 enters Standby mode after
detecting a startup command or that the fault is rectified.

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User Manual 3 Solar Inverter Storage
3 Solar Inverter Storage
The following requirements should be met if the solar inverter is not put into use
immediately:
● Do not remove the packing materials, and check the packing materials
regularly (recommended: every three months). If any rodent bites are found,
replace the packing materials immediately. If the solar inverter is unpacked
but not put into use immediately, put it inside the original package with the
desiccant bag, and seal it using tape.
● The ambient temperature and humidity should be suitable for the storage.
The air must not contain corrosive or flammable gases.
Figure 3-1 Storage temperature and humidity
● The solar inverter should be stored in a clean and dry place and be protected
from dust and water vapor corrosion. The solar inverter must be protected
against rain and water.
● Do not tilt the package or place it upside down.
● To avoid personal injury or device damage, stack inverters with caution to
prevent them from falling over.

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User Manual 3 Solar Inverter Storage
Figure 3-2 Maximum number of pile-up layers allowed
● If the solar inverter has been stored for more than two years, it must be
checked and tested by professionals before being put into use.

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User Manual 4 Installation
4 Installation
4.1 Checking Before Installation

Outer Packing Materials
Before unpacking the inverter, check the outer packing materials for damage, such
as holes and cracks, and check the inverter model. If any damage is found or the
inverter model is not what you requested, do not unpack the package and contact
your supplier as soon as possible.
NOTE
You are advised to remove the packing materials within 24 hours before installing the
inverter.
Package Contents
After unpacking the inverter, check that the contents are intact and complete. If
any damage is found or any component is missing, contact your supplier.
NOTE
For details about the number of contents, see the Packing List in the packing case.
4.2 Preparing Tools

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Type Tool
Hammer drill Socket wrench set Torque wrench Diagonal pliers

Drill bit: Φ14 mm
and Φ16 mm
Wire stripper Flat-head Rubber mallet Utility knife

screwdriver
Head: 0.6 mm x 3.5
mm
Installation
tools
Cable cutter Crimping tool Removal wrench Vacuum cleaner

Model: PV- Model: 13001462;
CZM-41100; manufacturer:
manufacturer: Staubli
Staubli
Multimeter Marker Measuring tape Bubble or digital

DC voltage level
measurement range
≥ 1500 V DC

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Type Tool
Hydraulic pliers Heat shrink tubing Heat gun Cable tie
Personal
protective
equipment
(PPE)
Safety gloves Safety goggles Dust mask Safety boots
4.3 Determining the Installation Position

4.3.1 Environment Requirements
Basic Requirements
● Do not install the inverter in working or living areas.
● If the device is installed in public places (such as parking lots, stations, and
factories) other than working and living areas, install a protective net outside
the device, set up a safety warning sign to isolate the device, and prevent
unauthorized personnel from approaching the inverter. This is to avoid
personal injury or property loss caused by accidental contact or other reasons
during device operation.
● If inverters are installed in a place with abundant vegetation, in addition to
routine weeding, harden the ground underneath the inverters using cement or
gravel (recommended area: 3 m x 2.5 m).
● Do not install the inverter in areas with flammable materials.
● Do not install the inverter in areas with explosive materials.
● Do not install the inverter in areas with corrosive materials.
● Do not install the inverter where its enclosure and heat sinks are easily
accessible, because the voltage is high and these parts are hot during
operation.
● Install the inverter in a well-ventilated environment for heat dissipation
● If the inverter is installed in an airtight environment, a heat dissipation device
or ventilation device must be installed to ensure that the indoor ambient
temperature is not higher than the external ambient temperature during
operation.
● You are advised to install the inverter in a sheltered place or install an awning
over it.

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● The inverter will be corroded in salt areas. Before installing the inverter
outdoors in salt areas, consult Huawei. A salt area refers to the region within
500 meters from the coast or prone to sea breeze. The regions prone to sea
breeze vary with weather conditions (such as typhoons and monsoons) or
terrains (such as dams and hills).
Mounting Structure Requirements

● The mounting structure where the inverter is installed must be fire resistant.
● Do not install the inverter on flammable building materials.
● The inverter is heavy. Ensure that the installation surface is solid enough to
bear the weight load.
● In residential areas, do not install the inverter on drywalls or walls made of
similar materials which have a weak sound insulation performance because
the noise generated by the inverter is noticeable.
Figure 4-1 Mounting structure
4.3.2 Space Requirements

● Reserve enough clearance around the inverter and select an appropriate
installation angle to ensure sufficient space for installation and heat
dissipation.

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Figure 4-2 Installation space
NOTE
The clearance at the bottom must meet the requirements on the bending radius of the
AC output power cable.
Figure 4-3 Installation angle
● When installing multiple inverters, install them in horizontal mode if sufficient

space is available and install them in triangle mode if no sufficient space is
available. Stacked installation is not recommended.

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Figure 4-4 Horizontal installation mode (recommended)
Figure 4-5 Triangle installation mode (recommended)
Figure 4-6 Stacked installation mode (not recommended)

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4.4 Installing the Mounting Bracket

Installation Precautions
Figure 4-7 shows the inverter mounting bracket dimensions.
Figure 4-7 Mounting bracket dimensions
NOTE
The inverter mounting bracket has four groups of tapped holes, each group containing four
tapped holes. Mark any hole in each group based on site requirements and mark four holes
in total. The two round holes are recommended.
Before installing the mounting bracket, remove the security torx wrench from the
mounting bracket and set it aside.
Figure 4-8 Removing a security torx wrench
4.4.1 Support-mounted Installation
Support-mounted Installation
Step 1 Install the mounting bracket.

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Figure 4-9 Installing the mounting bracket
NOTE
The M12x40 bolt assemblies are delivered with the SUN2000 (bound to the mounting
bracket). If the bolt assembly length does not meet the installation requirements, prepare
M12 bolt assemblies by yourself and use them together with the delivered M12 nuts.
----End
4.4.2 Wall-mounted Installation
Wall-mounted Installation
Step 1 Install the mounting bracket.
WARNING
Avoid drilling holes in the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.
NOTICE
● To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes, wear safety goggles and an
anti-dust respirator when drilling holes.
● Clean up any dust in and around the holes using a vacuum cleaner and
measure the distance between holes. If the holes are inaccurately positioned,
drill a new set of holes.
● Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing
the bolt, spring washer, and flat washer. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will
not be securely installed on the wall.

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Figure 4-10 Securing the mounting bracket
----End
4.5 Installing the Inverter

Preparing for the Installation
Before installing the inverter, take it out from the packing case and move it to the
installation position.
NOTE
Handles are packed in a fitting bag and are not delivered with the inverter.
Figure 4-11 Taking out and moving the inverter

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NOTICE
● Move the inverter with the help of other three persons or using an appropriate
transportation tool.
● Do not place the inverter with its wiring terminals at the bottom contacting the
floor or any other objects because the terminals are not designed to bear the
weight of the inverter.
● When you need to temporally place the inverter on the ground, use foam,
paper, or other protection material to prevent damage to its cover.
● Do not lift or hoist the inverter using the bottom holes of the handles to
prevent the handles from cracking.
Figure 4-12 Lifting positions
Installing the Inverter

Step 1 Mount the inverter on the mounting bracket.
Step 2 Tighten the two screws at the bottom of the inverter.

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Figure 4-13 Installation
----End
Supplementary Notes
If the inverter is installed in a high position, you can hoist it.
Figure 4-14 Hoisting the inverter

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User Manual 5 Electrical Connections
5 Electrical Connections
5.1 Precautions
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that all DC switches on the inverter are OFF.
Otherwise, the high voltage of the inverter may result in electric shocks.
WARNING
● The device damage caused by incorrect cable connections is beyond the

warranty scope.
● Only qualified technicians can perform operations about electrical connection.
● Wear proper PPE at all time when connecting cables.
NOTE
The cable colors shown in the electrical connection diagrams provided in this chapter are
for reference only. Select cables in accordance with local cable specifications (green-and-
yellow cables are only used for protective earthing).
5.2 Crimping an OT or DT Terminal
Requirements for the OT or DT Terminal

● If a copper cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If a copper-clad aluminum cable is used, use copper wiring terminals.
● If an aluminum alloy cable is used, use copper-aluminum transition wiring
terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals along with copper-aluminum
transition spacers.

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NOTICE
● Do not connect aluminum wiring terminals to the AC terminal block. Otherwise

the electrochemical corrosion will occur and affect the reliability of cable
connections.
● Comply with the IEC61238-1 requirements when using copper-aluminum
transition wiring terminals, or aluminum wiring terminals along with copper-
aluminum transition spacers.
● If copper-aluminum transition spacers are used, pay attention to the front and
rear sides. Ensure that the aluminum sides of spacers are in contact with
aluminum wiring terminals, and copper sides of spacers are in contact with the
AC terminal block.
Figure 5-1 Requirements for the OT/DT terminal

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Crimping an OT or DT Terminal
NOTICE
● Pay attention not to scratch the core wire when stripping a cable.
● The cavity formed after the conductor crimp strip of the OT or DT terminal is
crimped must wrap the core wires completely. The core wires must contact the
OT or DT terminal closely.
● Wrap the wire crimping area with a heat shrink tubing or PVC insulation tape.
The heat shrink tubing is used as an example.
● When using a heat gun, protect devices from being scorched.
Figure 5-2 Crimping an OT terminal
(1) Cable (2) Core (3) Heat shrink tubing
(4) OT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun

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Figure 5-3 Crimping a DT terminal
(1) Cable (2) Core (3) Heat shrink tubing
(4) DT terminal (5) Hydraulic pliers (6) Heat gun
5.3 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door

Precautions
NOTICE
● Do not open the host panel cover of the inverter.

● Before opening the maintenance compartment door, ensure that no electrical
connections are made for the inverter on the AC or DC side.
● If you need to open the maintenance compartment door in rainy or snowy
days, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow entering the
maintenance compartment. If unavoidable, do not open the maintenance
compartment door.
● Do not leave unused screws in the maintenance compartment.
Procedure
Step 1 Partially loosen the two screws on the maintenance compartment door.
Step 2 Open the maintenance compartment door and install a support bar.

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Figure 5-4 Opening the maintenance compartment door
Step 3 Remove the accessories that are bound in the maintenance compartment for
future use.
NOTE
A three-hole rubber plug is bound in the maintenance compartment. After removing the
rubber plug, save it properly for future use.
Figure 5-5 Removing the accessories from the maintenance compartment
(1) Crimping modules
----End

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5.4 (Optional) Replacing the Crimping Module

Procedure
NOTE
If the AC output power cable has a single core, replace the crimping module.
Step 1 Replace the crimping module.
Figure 5-6 Replacing the crimping module
----End
5.5 (Optional) Installing the Power Cable of the

Tracking System
Precautions
NOTICE
● A switch-disconnector-fuse or fuse-switch-disconnector with a voltage of no

less than 800 V, current of 16 A, and protection type of gM needs to be
installed between the inverter and the tracker controller for protection.
● The cable between the wiring terminal on the power cable and the switch-
disconnector-fuse or fuse-switch-disconnector should be less than or equal to
2.5 m.
● Connect the power cable of the tracking system before the AC output power
cable. Otherwise, reworking will be caused.

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Cable Specifications
Recommended: dual-layer three-core outdoor copper cable with a conductor
cross-sectional area of 10 mm2 and a cable outer diameter of 15–18 mm.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the power cable of the tracking system to the terminal block.
Figure 5-7 Cable connection
----End
5.6 Connecting the AC Output Power Cable

Precautions
A three-phase AC switch should be installed on the AC side of the inverter. To
ensure that the inverter can safely disconnect itself from the power grid when an
exception occurs, select a proper overcurrent protection device in compliance with
local power distribution regulations.
WARNING
Do not connect loads between the inverter and the AC switch.
The inverter is integrated with a comprehensive residual current detection unit to

distinguish fault current from residual current. Upon detecting that the residual
current exceeds the threshold, the inverter immediately disconnects from the
power grid.

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Cable Connection Precautions
NOTICE
● The cable outer diameter can be measured using the ruler sticker in the
maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the cable jacket is in the maintenance compartment.
● Ensure that the AC output power cable is secured. Failing to do so may cause
the solar inverter to malfunction or damage to its terminal block by issues such
as overheating.
● The ground point on the enclosure is preferred to connect to the PE cable for
the inverter.
● The PE point in the maintenance compartment is used for connecting to the
PE cable included in the multi-core AC power cable.
● There are two ground points on the chassis shell and you only need either of
them.
● It is recommended that the PE cable of the inverter be connected to a nearby
ground point. For a system with multiple inverters connected in parallel,
connect the ground points of all inverters to ensure equipotential connections
to ground cables.
● If you connect a ground cable to the ground point on the chassis shell, you
are advised to use a three-core (L1, L2, and L3) outdoor cable or three single-
core outdoor cables.
● If you connect a ground cable to the ground point in the maintenance
compartment, you are advised to use a four-core (L1, L2, L3, and PE) outdoor
cable.
● You need to prepare the OT or DT terminal that matches the cable.
Table 5-1 AC power cable specifications

Cable Type Conductor Cross- Cable Outer Diameter
Sectional Area
Copper-core cable 50–240 mm2 ● Multi-core cable: 24–

66 mm
Copper-clad aluminum ● Multi-core cable: 70–
● Single-core cable: 14–
cable and aluminum 240 mm2
alloy cable 32 mm[1]
● Single-core cable: 70–
240 mm2[2]

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Sectional Area
Note [1]: For some models, the outer diameter of a single-core cable ranges
from 14 mm to 36 mm based on the label in the maintenance compartment.
Note [2]: For some models, when the OT/DT terminal is crimped as shown in
the following figure and the rubber baffle plate of the AC wiring terminal is 112
mm, the maximum conductor cross-sectional area of the single-core cable can
be 400 mm2.
Figure 5-8 Specifications of the Crimped OT/DT Terminal
Figure 5-9 Specification of the Rubber Baffle Plate
NOTE
● The cable diameter must comply with local cable standards. The factors that affect
cable selection include the rated current, cable type, routing mode, ambient
temperature, and maximum expected line loss.
● When the MBUS is used for communication, it is recommended that the multi-wire
cable be used. The maximum communication distance is 1000 m. If other types of AC
power cables are used, contact Huawei technical support.
Table 5-2 PE cable specifications
Conductor Cross-Sectional Area S of Conductor Cross-Sectional Area SP of

the AC Power Cable (Unit: mm2) the PE Cable (Unit: mm2)
S > 35 SP ≥ S/2

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Conductor Cross-Sectional Area S of Conductor Cross-Sectional Area SP of

the AC Power Cable (Unit: mm2) the PE Cable (Unit: mm2)
The specifications are valid only if the conductors of the PE cable and AC power
cable use the same material. If the materials are different, ensure that the
conductor cross-sectional area of the PE cable produces a conductance
equivalent to that of the cable specified in this table. The specifications of the
PE cable are subject to this table or calculated according to IEC 60364-5-54.
Connecting the PE Cable

Step 1 Secure the PE cable using the ground screw.
Step 2 (Optional) Apply silica gel or paint on the ground terminal to protect it against
corrosion.
----End
Connecting the AC Output Power Cable (Multi-core)

Step 1 Connect the AC cable to the terminal block.
NOTICE
Sufficient slack should be provided in the PE cable to ensure that the last cable
bearing the force is the PE cable when the AC output power cable bears pulling
force due to force majeure.

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----End
Connecting the AC Output Power Cable (Single-core)

Step 1 Connect the AC cable to the terminal block.

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----End
NOTE
The 32–36 mm cable is supported only by some models. Refer to the corresponding label to
get the supported size.
Bending Radius
Figure 5-13 Bending Radius

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Multi-Core Cable Single-Core Cable
Unarmored Armored Unarmored Armored
R ≥ 15D R ≥ 12D R ≥ 20D R ≥ 15D
R indicates the bending radius, and D indicates the outer diameter of the cable.
NOTE
The AC power cable must be routed vertically into the maintenance compartment.
5.7 Installing the DC Input Power Cable

Precautions
DANGER
● Before connecting the DC input power cable, ensure that the DC voltage is
within the safe range (lower than 60 V DC) and that the three DC switches on
the inverter are set to OFF. Failure to do so may result in electric shocks.
● When the inverter operates in grid-tied mode, do not perform maintenance or
operations on the DC circuit, such as connecting or disconnecting a PV string or
a PV module in the PV string. Failure to do so may cause electric shocks or
arcing, which may also cause fire.
WARNING
Ensure that the following conditions are met. Otherwise, the inverter may be
damaged, or even a fire could happen.
● The open-circuit voltage of each PV string must always be 1500 V DC or lower.
● The polarities of electric connections are correct on the DC input side. The
positive and negative terminals of a PV module connect to corresponding
positive and negative DC input terminals of the inverter.

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NOTICE
● Ensure that the PV module output is well insulated to ground.

● The PV strings connecting to the same MPPT circuit should contain the same
number of identical PV modules. If the number of PV modules in a PV string is
more than 10% less than that in other PV strings, the caused PV module
damage is not covered under any warranty.
● The inverter does not support full parallel connection for PV strings (full
parallel connection: PV strings connect to one another in parallel outside the
inverter and then connect to the inverter separately).
● During the installation of PV strings and the inverter, the positive or negative
terminals of PV strings may be short-circuited to ground if the power cable is
not properly installed or routed. In this case, an AC or DC short circuit may
occur and damage the inverter. The caused device damage is not covered under
any warranty.
Terminal Description
The inverter provides 14 DC input terminals, which are controlled by its three DC
switches. DC SWITCH 1 controls DC input terminals 1–4, DC SWITCH 2 controls DC
input terminals 5–9, and DC SWITCH 3 controls DC input terminals 10–14.
Figure 5-14 DC terminals
Requirements for selecting DC input terminals:
1. The PV1 DC input terminal must be connected to a PV string.

2. PV1, PV3, PV4, PV6, PV8, PV9, P11, PV13, and PV14 strings are preferentially
connected.
For example, if the number of input routes is 9–14, the DC input terminals are
selected as follows.
Numbe Terminal Selection Numb Terminal Selection

r of PV er of
Strings PV
Strings
9 PV1, PV3, PV4, PV6, PV8, 10 PV1, PV2, PV3, PV4, PV6, PV8,
PV9, PV11, PV13 and PV14 PV9, PV11, PV13 and PV14

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Numbe Terminal Selection Numb Terminal Selection

r of PV er of
Strings PV
Strings
PV6, PV8, PV9, PV11, PV13 PV8, PV9, PV10, PV11, PV13
and PV14 and PV14
PV6, PV7, PV8, PV9, PV10, PV7, PV8, PV9, PV10, PV11,
PV11, PV13 and PV14 PV12, PV13 and PV14
NOTE
If a SUN2000-196KTL-H3, SUN2000-200KTL-H3, or SUN2000-215KTL-H3 inverter is used,

do not connect each individual PV string in parallel or connect them using Y-branch
connectors. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged.
sectional Area (Unit: (Unit: mm)
mm2)
PV cable that meets the 4–6 4.7–6.4

1500 V standard
NOTICE
Cables with high rigidity, such as armored cables, are not recommended, because
poor contact may be caused by the bending of cables.
Procedure
NOTICE
● Use the MC4 EVO2 PV connectors delivered with the inverter. If the PV
connectors are lost or damaged, purchase the connectors of the same model.
The device damage caused by incompatible PV connectors is beyond the
warranty scope.
● For models of the crimping tool and removal wrench, use the recommended
model or contact your Staubli dealer.
Step 1 Install the DC input power cable.

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NOTICE
● The DC voltage measurement range of the multimeter must be at least 1500 V.

● If the voltage is a negative value, the DC input polarity is incorrect and needs
correction.
● If the voltage is greater than 1500 V, too many PV modules configured to the
same string. Remove some PV modules.
● Connect the PV string connector to the inverter connector, and then pull back
the PV string connector along the axial direction to check whether the
connectors are securely connected.
● The connector must be securely connected. Damages caused by improper
connection are not covered under the warranty.
Figure 5-16 Connector connection

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NOTICE
During DC input power cabling, leave at least 50 mm of slack. The axial tension
on PV connectors must not exceed 80 N. Radial stress or torque must not be
generated on PV connectors.
Figure 5-17 DC input power cabling requirement
----End
5.8 Installing the Communications Cable

Precautions
When routing communications cables, separate communications cables from
power cables to prevent communication from being affected.

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Pin Definitions of Communications Ports
Figure 5-18 Communications ports
Port Pin Definition Pin Definition Description
RS485-1 1 RS485A IN, RS485 2 RS485A OUT, RS485 Used for cascading
differential signal+ differential signal+ inverters or
connecting to
3 RS485B IN, RS485 4 RS485B OUT, RS485 devices such as the
differential signal– differential signal– SmartLogger.
PE 5 PE, shielding ground 6 PE, shielding ground -
RS485-2 7 RS485A, RS485 8 RS485B, RS485 Used for connecting

differential signal+ differential signal– to RS485 slave
devices.
Procedure
Step 1 Install the communications cable.

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Figure 5-19 Cable connection (4–8 mm four-hole rubber plug)
NOTICE
Block unused cable holes using plugs and tighten cable glands.

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Figure 5-20 Cable connection (4–8 mm two-hole rubber plug)
NOTICE
● If three communications cables are to be connected, use the three-hole rubber

plug that is bound in the maintenance compartment.
● Block unused cable holes using plugs and tighten cable glands.
----End
5.9 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door

Procedure
Step 1 Adjust the support bar, close the maintenance compartment door and tighten the
two screws on the door.

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Figure 5-21 Closing the door
----End

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User Manual 6 System Commissioning
6 System Commissioning
6.1 Check Before Power-on

1. The inverter is installed correctly and securely.
2. Check that the DC switches and downstream AC output switch are OFF.
3. Check that all ground cables are connected securely and reliably.
4. All AC output power cables are connected correctly and securely, without
open circuits or short circuits.
5. All DC input power cables are connected correctly and securely, without open
circuits or short circuits.
6. The communications cable is connected correctly and securely.
7. Check that the maintenance compartment interior is clean and tidy, without
foreign matter.
8. The maintenance compartment door is closed and the door screws are
tightened.
9. Idle DC input terminals are sealed.
10. Check whether idle USB and RESET ports are covered with a waterproof plug.
6.2 System Power-On

Precautions
WARNING
When LED2 is steady green (meaning that the inverter is grid-tied), do not turn on
any DC switch. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged because the insulation
resistance is not detected.

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User Manual 6 System Commissioning
NOTICE
● Before turning on the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid,
check that the AC voltage is within the specified range using a multimeter.
● If the inverter has not been running for more than half a year after being
mounted, it must be checked and tested by professionals before being put into
operation.
● When powering on the system, you must switch on DC SWITCH 1 first, and
then switch on DC SWITCH 2 and DC SWITCH 3 after LED 1 is steady on.
Huawei shall not be held liable for damages caused by failing to follow this
sequence.
● The DC switches support automatic disconnection. Reverse polarity or improper
PV module configuration will trigger automatic disconnection of DC switches.
In this case, do not forcibly turn on the switches before the faults are fixed.
Otherwise, damages caused by the forced switch-on will not be covered under
any warranty.
● Do not turn the DC switch to the unloaded position .
● When the system is powered on or running, do not place obstacles (such as
cables) to block the rotation of the handle or manually hold the handle.
Otherwise, the DC switch cannot be automatically disconnected.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the AC switch between the SUN2000 and the power grid.
NOTICE
If you perform Step 2 before Step 1, the inverter reports a fault about abnormal
shutdown. The inverter can start normally after the fault is automatically cleared.
Step 2 Set DC SWITCH 1 at the bottom of the SUN2000 chassis to ON. When you hear a
click sound, the switch is ON.
Step 3 Check the status of LED 1.
● If it is steady green, set DC SWITCH 2 and DC SWITCH 3 to ON.
● Wait one minute after power-on, if LED 1 is off, do not turn on other DC
switches. At the same time, turn off DC SWITCH 1 and check whether the
input power cables are correctly connected.
Step 4 Observe the LED indicators to check the SUN2000 operating status.
----End

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User Manual 7 Man-Machine Interactions
7 Man-Machine Interactions
7.1 Operations with the App
7.1.1 App Introduction
Functions
● The FusionSolar app is recommended when the SUN2000 is connected to the
SmartPVMS. The SUN2000 app is recommended when the SUN2000 is
connected to other management systems.
● The SUN2000 or FusionSolar app (app for short) is a mobile phone app that
communicates with the SUN2000 over a WLAN/Bluetooth module or a USB
data cable to allow for querying alarms, setting parameters, and performing
routine maintenance as an easy-to-use maintenance platform.
Connection Mode
After the DC or AC side of the SUN2000 is powered on, you can connect the app
to it through a WLAN module, a Bluetooth module or a USB data cable.
NOTICE
● Over a WLAN module: The USB-Adapter2000-C WLAN module is supported.

● Over a Bluetooth module: The USB-Adapter2000-B Bluetooth module is
supported.
● Over a USB data cable: The USB 2.0 port is supported. Use the USB data cable
delivered with the mobile phone.
● Mobile phone operating system: Android 4.0 or later.
● Recommended phone brands: Huawei and Samsung.

Series
Figure 7-1 Connection over a WLAN module or a Bluetooth module
(A) SUN2000 (B) WLAN module or (C) Mobile phone

Bluetooth module
Figure 7-2 Connection over a USB data cable
(A) SUN2000 (B) USB data cable (C) Mobile phone
NOTICE
● When you use the SUN2000 app to set parameters for the inverter, setting
items on certain parameter setting screens are not displayed if the AC switch
between the inverter and the power grid is turned on but the three DC switches
on the inverter are not in the ON position. Switch the three DC switches to the
ON position and then reset relevant parameters.
● If you change the grid code, some parameters may be restored to factory
defaults. After the grid code is changed, check whether the previously set
parameters are affected.
● Delivering a reset, factory reset, shutdown, or upgrade command to the
inverters may cause power grid connection failure, which affects the energy
yield.
● Only professionals are allowed to set the grid parameters, protection
parameters, feature parameters, and power adjustment parameters of the
inverters. If the grid parameters, protection parameters, and feature parameters
are incorrectly set, the inverters may not connect to the power grid. If the
power adjustment parameters are incorrectly set, the inverters may not connect
to the power grid as required. In these cases, the energy yield will be affected.
NOTE
● Configurable parameters vary depending on the grid code. The actual screen may vary.
● The parameter names, value ranges, and default values are subject to change. The
actual display may vary.

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7.1.2 Downloading and Installing the App

● FusionSolar app: Log in to Google Play, search for FusionSolar, and download
the app installation package. You can also scan the QR code to download the
installation package.
● SUN2000 app: Log in to Huawei AppGallery (https://appstore.huawei.com),
search for SUN2000, and download the app installation package. You can also
scan the QR code (https://appgallery.cloud.huawei.com/appdl/C10279542) to
download the installation package.
QR code:
7.1.3 Logging In to the App

Prerequisites
● The DC or AC side of the SUN2000 has been energized.
● Connection over a WLAN module or a Bluetooth module:
a. The WLAN module or Bluetooth module is connected to the USB port at
the bottom of the SUN2000.
b. The WLAN or Bluetooth function is enabled.
c. Keep the mobile phone within 5 m from the SUN2000. Otherwise, the
communication between them would be affected.
● Connection over a USB cable:
a. The USB data cable is connected from the USB port at the bottom of the
SUN2000 to the port on the mobile phone.
b. If the USB data cable is successfully connected, the message Connected
to USB Accessory will pop up on the phone. Otherwise, the cable is not
connected.
Procedure
1. Run the app and select a connection mode.

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NOTE
● The screenshots in this document correspond to the SUN2000 app 3.2.00.013

(Android) and FusionSolar app 5.7.010 (Android).
● When the WLAN connection is used, scan the QR code of the WLAN module to
access the login screen.
● When the WLAN connection is used, the initial name of the WLAN hotspot is
Adapter-WLAN module SN, and the initial password is Changeme. Use the initial
password upon first power-on and change it immediately after login. To ensure
account security, change the password periodically and keep the new password in
mind. Not changing the initial password may cause password disclosure. A
password left unchanged for a long period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a
password is lost, devices cannot be accessed. In these cases, the user is liable for
any loss caused to the PV plant.
● When the Bluetooth connection is used, the connected Bluetooth device is named
after last 8 digits of the SN barcode+HWAPP.
● After you select Use by default for this USB accessory, a message that asks you
to confirm the USB access will not appear if you log in to the app again without
removing the USB data cable.
a. (Scenario in which the SUN2000 is connected to the FusionSolar hosting

cloud) Run the FusionSolar app and access the Device Commissioning
screen.

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Figure 7-3 Selecting a connection mode (with network access)

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Figure 7-4 Selecting a connection mode (without network access)
b. (Scenario in which the SUN2000 is connected to other management

systems) Run the SUN2000 app and access the operation screen.

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Figure 7-5 Selecting a connection method
2. Select a login user and enter the login password to access the quick settings
screen or the main menu screen.
NOTICE
● The login password is the same as that for the SUN2000 connected to the
app and is used only when the SUN2000 connects to the app.
● The initial passwords for Common User, Advanced User, and Special User
are all 00000a.
● Use the initial password upon first power-on and change it immediately
after login. To ensure account security, change the password periodically
and keep the new password in mind. Not changing the initial password
may cause password disclosure. A password left unchanged for a long
period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is lost, devices
cannot be accessed. In these cases, the user is liable for any loss caused to
the PV plant.
● During the login, if five consecutive invalid password entries are made (the
interval between two consecutive entries is less than 2 minutes), the
account will be locked for 10 minutes. The password should consist of six
characters.
● If you log in to the app after the device connects to the app for the first
time or factory defaults are restored, the quick settings screen will be
displayed. Set basic parameters as prompted. If you do not set basic
parameters for the inverter on the quick settings screen, the screen is still
displayed when you log in to the app next time.
● To set SUN2000 basic parameters on the quick settings screen, switch to
Advanced User. If you log in as Common User or Special User, enter the
password of the advanced user to access the Quick Settings screen.

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Figure 7-6 Login
7.1.4 Operations Related to the Advanced User

If you log in to the app as Advanced User, you can set grid parameters, protection
parameters, and feature parameters for the SUN2000.
7.1.4.1 Setting Grid Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Grid Parameters to access the parameters
setting screen.
Figure 7-7 Grid parameters (advanced user)
----End
Parameters
No. Parameter Description
1 Grid Code Set this parameter based on the grid code of the country or
region where the inverter is used and the inverter application
scenario.
2 Isolation settings Set the working mode of the inverter based on the grounding
status at DC side and the connection to the power grid.

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7.1.4.2 Setting Protection Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Protect Parameters to go to the parameter
setting screen.
Figure 7-8 Protection parameters (advanced user)
----End
Parameter
1 Insulation resistance To ensure device safety, the inverter detects the insulation
protection threshold (MΩ) resistance of the input side with respect to ground when it
starts a self-check. If the detected value is less than the
preset value, the inverter does not connect to the grid.
7.1.4.3 Setting Feature Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Feature Parameters to access the settings
screen.

Series
Figure 7-9 Feature parameters (advanced user)
----End
Parameters
No. Parameter Description Remarks
1 MPPT multi-peak When the inverter is used in -

scanning scenarios where PV strings are
greatly shaded, set this parameter
to Enable, and then the inverter
will perform MPPT scanning at
regular intervals to locate the
maximum power.
2 MPPT multi-peak Specifies the MPPT scanning This parameter is displayed

scan interval (min) interval. when MPPT multi-peak
scanning is set to Enable.
3 RCD enhancement RCD refers to the residual current -

of the inverter to the ground. To
ensure device and personal safety,
RCD should be limited to the
specified value in the standard. If
an AC switch with a residual
current detection function is
installed outside the inverter, this
function should be enabled to
reduce the residual current
generated when the inverter is
running, thereby preventing the
AC switch from misoperations.

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4 Night-time In some specific application This parameter is displayed

reactive power scenarios, a power grid company when Isolation settings is set
output requires that the inverter can to Input ungrounded, with
perform reactive power TF.
compensation at night to ensure
that the power factor of the local
power grid meets requirements.
5 PID protection at When the inverter outputs -

night reactive power at night and this
parameter is set to Enable, the
inverter will shut down
automatically if it detects
abnormal status of the PID
compensation.
6 Power quality If this parameter is set to Enable, -

optimization mode the inverter output current
harmonics will be optimized.
7 PV module type This parameter is used to set ● If this parameter is set to

different types of PV modules and Crystalline silicon or Film,
the shutdown time of the the inverter automatically
concentration PV module. If the detects the power of PV
concentration PV modules are modules when they are
shaded, the power drops shaded and shuts down if
drastically to 0 and the inverter the power is too low.
shuts down. The energy yield ● When concentration PV
would be affected since it takes modules are used:
too long for the power to resume
and inverter to restart. The – If this parameter is set to
parameter does not need to be CPV 1, the inverter can
set for crystalline silicon and filmy quickly restart in 60
PV modules. minutes if the input
power of PV modules
drops drastically due to
shading.
– If this parameter is set to
CPV 2, the inverter can
quickly restart in 10
minutes if the input
power of PV modules
drops drastically due to
shading.

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8 Built-in PID When the external PID module -

compensation compensates the PID voltage for
direction the PV system, set Built-in PID
compensation direction to the
actual compensation direction of
the PID module so that the
inverter can output reactive
power at night.
9 String connection Specifies the connection mode of ● When PV strings connect to

mode PV strings. the inverter separately (All
PV strings separated), there
is no need to set this
parameter. The inverter can
automatically detect the
connection mode of the PV
strings.
● When PV strings connect to
one another in parallel
outside the inverter and
then connect to it
independently (All PV
strings connected), set this
parameter to All PV strings
connected.
10 Automatic OFF The standards of certain countries If Automatic OFF due to

due to and regions require that the communication interrupted is
communication inverter must shut down after the set to Enable and the inverter
interrupted communication is interrupted for communication is interrupted
a certain time. for a specified time (set by
Communication interruption
duration), the inverter will
automatically shut down.
11 Automatic ON due If this parameter is set to Enable, This parameter is displayed

to communication the inverter automatically starts when Automatic OFF due to
resumed after communication recovers. If communication interrupted is
this parameter is set to Disable, set to Enable.
the inverter needs to be started
manually after communication
recovers.
12 Communication Specifies the duration for -

interruption determining communication
duration (min) interruption. Used for automatic
shutdown for protection in case of
communication interruption.
13 Soft start/boot Specifies the duration for the -

time (s) power to gradually increase when
the inverter starts.

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14 Shutdown gradient Specifies the power change speed -

(%/s) when the inverter shuts down.
15 Night-time The inverter monitors PV strings -

hibernation at night. If this parameter is set to
Enable, the monitoring function
of the inverter will hibernate at
night to reduce power
consumption.
16 MBUS For inverters that support RS485 -

communication communication and MBUS
communication, you are advised
to set this parameter to Disable
to reduce power consumption.
17 Delay upgrade This parameter is mainly used in After the inverter starts to
the upgrade scenarios where the upgrade, if Delay upgrade is
PV power supply is disconnected set to Enable, the upgrade
at night due to no sunlight or package is loaded first. After
unstable at dawn or dusk due to the PV power supply recovers
poor sunlight. and the activation conditions
are met, the inverter
automatically activates the
upgrade.
18 RS485-2 If this parameter is set to Enable, -

communication the RS485-2 port can be used. If
the port is not used, you are
advised to set this parameter to
Disable to reduce power
consumption.
19 Duration for The standards of certain countries

determining short- and regions require that the
time grid inverter should not disconnect
disconnection (ms) from the power grid if the power
-
grid experiences a short-time
failure. After the fault is rectified,
the inverter output power needs
to be quickly restored.
7.1.5 Operations Related to the Special User

If you log in to the app as Special User, you can set grid parameters, protection
parameters, feature parameters, and power adjustment parameters for the
SUN2000.

Series
7.1.5.1 Setting Grid Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Grid Parameters to access the parameters
setting screen.
Figure 7-10 Power grid parameters (special user)
----End
Parameters
1 Grid Code Set this parameter based on the grid code of the country
or region where the inverter is used and the inverter
application scenario.
2 Isolation settings Set the working mode of the inverter based on the
grounding status at DC side and the connection to the
power grid.
3 Output mode Specifies whether the inverter output has a neutral wire
based on the application scenario.
4 Automatically start upon Specifies whether to allow the inverter to automatically

grid recovery start after the power grid recovers.
5 Grid connected recovery Specifies the time after which the inverter begins
time from grid faults (s) restarting after the power grid recovers.

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6 Grid reconnection voltage The standards of certain countries and regions require
upper limit (V) that after the inverter shuts down for protection due to a
fault, if the power grid voltage is higher than Grid
reconnection voltage upper limit, the inverter is not
allowed to reconnect to the grid.
7 Grid reconnection voltage The standards of certain countries and regions require
lower limit (V) that after the inverter shuts down for protection due to a
fault, if the power grid voltage is lower than Grid
reconnection voltage lower limit, the inverter is not
8 Grid reconnection frequency The standards of certain countries and regions require
upper limit (Hz) that after the inverter shuts down for protection due to a
fault, if the power grid frequency is higher than Grid
reconnection frequency upper limit, the inverter is not
9 Grid reconnection frequency The standards of certain countries and regions require
lower limit (Hz) that after the inverter shuts down for protection due to a
fault, if the power grid frequency is lower than Grid
reconnection frequency lower limit, the inverter is not
10 Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold for triggering reactive

compensation (cosφ-P) power compensation based on the cosφ-P curve.
trigger voltage (%)
11 Reactive power Specifies the voltage threshold for exiting reactive power
compensation (cosφ-P) exit compensation based on the cosφ-P curve.
voltage (%)
7.1.5.2 Setting Protection Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Protect Parameters to go to the parameter
setting screen.

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Figure 7-11 Protection parameters (special user)
----End
Parameters
1 Voltage unbalance protection Specifies the inverter protection threshold when the
threshold (%) power grid voltage is unbalanced.
2 10-min overvoltage protection Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection

threshold (V) threshold.
3 10-min overvoltage protection Specifies the 10-minute overvoltage protection

duration (ms) duration.
4 Level-N overvoltage protection Specifies the level-N grid overvoltage protection

threshold (V) threshold.
5 Level-N overvoltage protection Specifies the level-N grid overvoltage protection

duration (ms) duration.
6 Level-N undervoltage Specifies the level-N grid undervoltage protection

protection threshold (V) threshold.
7 Level-N undervoltage Specifies the level-N grid undervoltage protection

protection duration (ms) duration.
8 Level-N overfrequency Specifies the level-N grid overfrequency protection

protection threshold (Hz) threshold.

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9 Level-N overfrequency Specifies the level-N grid overfrequency protection

10 Level-N underfrequency Specifies the level-N grid underfrequency protection

protection threshold (Hz) threshold.
11 Level-N underfrequency Specifies the level-N grid underfrequency protection

7.1.5.3 Setting Feature Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Feature Parameters to access the settings
screen.

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Figure 7-12 Feature parameters (special user)
----End
Parameters
1 LVRT LVRT is short for low voltage ride-through. -

When the grid voltage is abnormally low for a
short time, the inverter cannot disconnect from
the power grid immediately and has to work for
some time.
2 Threshold for Specifies the threshold for triggering LVRT. The This parameter is
triggering threshold settings should meet the local grid displayed when LVRT
LVRT (V) standard. is set to Enable.

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3 LVRT gradient During LVRT, the solar inverter needs to

K1 generate positive-sequence reactive power to
support the power grid. This parameter is used
to set the positive-sequence reactive power
generated by the solar inverter.
For example, if you set LVRT gradient K1 to 2,
the increment of positive-sequence reactive
current generated by the solar inverter is 20%
of the rated current when the AC voltage
decreases by 10% during LVRT.
4 LVRT gradient During LVRT, the solar inverter needs to

K2 generate negative-sequence reactive power to
to set the negative-sequence reactive power
For example, if you set LVRT gradient K2 to 2,
the increment of negative-sequence reactive
decreases by 10% during LVRT.
5 Percentage of During LVRT, the solar inverter needs to limit

LVRT reactive the reactive current.
current For example, if you set Percentage of LVRT
limiting reactive current limiting to 50, the reactive
current upper limit of the solar inverter is 50%
of the rated current during LVRT.
6 Threshold of When Zero current due to power grid fault is

LVRT zero- enabled, if the power grid voltage is less than
current mode the value of Threshold of LVRT zero-current
mode during LVRT, the zero current mode is
used. Otherwise, the mode configured in LVRT
mode is used.
7 LVRT mode Sets LVRT mode. The options are Zero-current

mode, Constant current mode, Reactive
power priority mode, and Active power
priority mode.
8 LVRT Specifies the low voltage ride-through

characteristic capability of the inverter.
curve
9 HVRT HVRT is short for high voltage ride-through. -

When the grid voltage is abnormally high for a
short time, the inverter cannot disconnect from
the power grid immediately and has to work for
some time.

Series
10 Threshold for Specifies the threshold for triggering HVRT. The This parameter is
triggering threshold settings should meet the local grid displayed when HVRT
HVRT (V) standard. is set to Enable.
11 HVRT During HVRT, the solar inverter needs to

gradient K1 generate positive-sequence reactive power to
to set the positive-sequence reactive power
For example, if you set HVRT gradient K1 to 2,
the increment of positive-sequence reactive
increases by 10% during HVRT.
12 HVRT During HVRT, the solar inverter needs to

gradient K2 generate negative-sequence reactive power to
to set the negative-sequence reactive power
For example, if you set HVRT gradient K2 to 2,
the increment of negative-sequence reactive
increases by 10% during HVRT.
13 Grid voltage Specifies whether to shield the undervoltage This parameter is

protection protection function during LVRT or HVRT. displayed when LVRT
shield during or HVRT is set to
VRT Enable.
14 VRT exit Specifies the LVRT/HVRT recovery threshold. ● This parameter is

hysteresis displayed when
threshold LVRT or HVRT is
set to Enable.
● LVRT recovery
threshold =
Threshold for
triggering LVRT +
VRT exit hysteresis
threshold
● HVRT recovery
threshold =
Threshold for
triggering HVRT -
VRT exit hysteresis
threshold

Series
15 Grid voltage Specifies the LVRT or HVRT threshold for -

jump triggering a transient voltage jump of a power
triggering grid. A transient voltage jump indicates that the
threshold (%) inverter cannot immediately disconnect from
the power grid when the power grid is
abnormal due to transient changes.
16 Zero current Certain countries and regions have This parameter is

due to power requirements on the output current during displayed when LVRT
grid fault high/low voltage ride-through. In this case, set or HVRT is set to
this parameter to Enable. After this parameter Enable.
is set to Enable, the output current is less than
10% of the rated current during high/low
voltage ride-through.
17 Active Specifies whether to enable the active islanding -

islanding protection function.
protection
18 Automatic The standards of certain countries and regions -

OFF due to require that the inverter must shut down after
communicati the communication is interrupted for a certain
on time.
interrupted
19 Automatic If this parameter is set to Enable, the inverter -

ON due to automatically starts after communication
communicati recovers. If this parameter is set to Disable, the
on resumed inverter needs to be started manually after
communication recovers.
20 Communicati Specifies the duration for determining -

on communication interruption. Used for
interruption automatic shutdown for protection in case of
duration communication interruption.
(min)
21 Soft start/ Specifies the duration for the power to -

boot time (s) gradually increase when the inverter starts.
22 Soft start Specifies the time for the power to gradually -

time after increase when the inverter restarts after the
grid failure power grid recovers.
(s)
23 TCP Specifies the TCP link timeout period for the -

heartbeat solar inverter to connect to the management
interval (s) system.
24 TCP frame Specifies the maximum length of the TCP frame -

length sent by the northbound device to the solar
inverter.

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25 Heartbeat Specifies the timeout period for the solar -

period at inverter to connect to the management system.
application
layer (min)
7.1.5.4 Setting Power Adjustment Parameters
Procedure
Step 1 Choose Function Menu > Settings > Power Adjustment to go to the parameter
setting screen.
Figure 7-13 Power adjustment parameters (special user)
----End
Parameters
1 Remote power If this parameter is set to Enable, -

schedule the inverter responds to the
scheduling instruction from the
remote port. If this parameter is
set to Disable, the inverter does
not respond to the scheduling
instruction from the remote port.

Series
2 Schedule instruction Specifies the time for maintaining When this parameter is set
valid duration (s) the scheduling instruction. to 0, the scheduling
instruction takes effect
permanently.
3 Maximum active Specifies the output upper -

power (kW) threshold for the maximum active
power to adapt to different market
requirements.
4 OFF at 0% power If this parameter is set to Enable, -

limit the inverter shuts down after
receiving the 0% power limit
command. If this parameter is set
to Disable, the inverter does not
shut down after receiving the 0%
power limit command.
5 Active power Specifies the change speed of the -

change gradient inverter active power.
(%/s)
6 Derated by fixed Adjusts the active power output of

-
active power (kW) the inverter by fixed value.
7 Derated by active Adjusts the active power output of If this parameter is set to
power % (%) the inverter by percentage. 100, the inverter outputs
based on the maximum
output power.
8 Night-time reactive In some specific application -

power output scenarios, a power grid company
requires that the inverter can
perform reactive power
compensation at night to ensure
that the power factor of the local
power grid meets requirements.
9 Enable reactive When this parameter is set to This parameter is displayed

power parameters Enable, the inverter outputs when Night-time reactive
at night reactive power based on the power output is set to
setting of Reactive power Enable.
compensation at night.
Otherwise, the inverter executes
the remote scheduling command.
10 Night-time reactive During the reactive power This parameter is displayed

power compensation at night, the when Night-time reactive
compensation reactive power is scheduled by power output and Enable
(kVar) fixed value. reactive power parameters
at night are set to Enable.

Series
11 Reactive power Specifies the change speed of the -

change gradient inverter reactive power.
(%/s)
12 Plant active power Specifies the rate of active power -

gradient (min/ rise due to sunlight changes.
100%)
13 Average active Specifies the period of active -

power filtering time power rise due to sunlight
(ms) changes. This parameter is used
with Plant active power gradient.
14 Power factor Specifies the power factor of the -

inverter.
15 Reactive power Specifies the reactive power output -

compensation (Q/S) by the inverter.
16 Overfrequency If this parameter is set to Enable, -

derating the active power of the inverter
will be derated according to a
certain slope when the grid
frequency exceeds the frequency
that triggers overfrequency
derating.
17 Frequency for The standards of certain countries ● This parameter is

triggering and regions require that the displayed when
overfrequency output active power of inverters be Overfrequency derating
derating (Hz) derated when the power grid is set to Enable.
frequency exceeds a certain value. ● When setting this
parameter, ensure that
the following condition is
met: Frequency for
exiting overfrequency
derating ≤ Frequency
for triggering
overfrequency derating
< Cutoff frequency of
overfrequency derating.
18 Frequency for Specifies the frequency threshold

exiting for exiting overfrequency derating.
overfrequency
derating (Hz) -
19 Cutoff frequency of Specifies the frequency threshold
overfrequency for cutting off overfrequency
derating (Hz) derating.

Series
20 Cutoff power of Specifies the power threshold for

overfrequency cutting off overfrequency derating.
derating (%)
21 Power recovery Specifies the recovery rate of the

gradient of overfrequency derating power.
overfrequency
derating (%/min)
22 PF (U) voltage Specifies the time for filtering the

detection filtering grid voltage in the PF-U curve.
time (s)
23 Apparent power Adjust the apparent output -

baseline (kVA) baseline of the inverter.
24 Active power Adjusts the active output baseline -

baseline (kW) of the inverter.
25 Power percentage Specifies the reference apparent -

for triggering Q-U power, in percentage. When the
scheduling actual apparent power of the
inverter is greater than the value
of this parameter, the Q-U
characteristic curve scheduling
function is enabled.
26 Q-U characteristic The inverter adjusts Q/S (the ratio -

curve of the output reactive power to
apparent power) in real time
based on U/Un(%) (the ratio of
the actual power grid voltage to
the rated power grid voltage).
27 Q-P characteristic The inverter adjusts Q/Pn (the -

curve ratio of the output reactive power
to the rated active power) in real
time based on P/Pn(%) (the ratio
of the actual active power to the
rated active power).
28 Cosφ-P/Pn The inverter adjusts the output -

characteristic curve power factor cosφ in real time
based on P/Pn(%).

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User Manual 8 Maintenance
8 Maintenance
8.1 System Power-Off

Precautions
WARNING
● If two inverters share the same AC switch on the AC side, power off the two
inverters.
● After the inverter powers off, the remaining electricity and heat may still cause
electric shocks and body burns. Therefore, put on personal protective
equipment (PPE) and begin servicing the inverter fifteen minutes after power-
off.
Procedure
Step 1 Run a shutdown command on the SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or network
management system (NMS).
For details, see the user manual of the corresponding product.
Step 2 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
Step 3 Set the three DC switches to OFF.
----End
8.2 Power-Off for Troubleshooting

Context
To prevent personal injury and equipment damage, perform the following
procedure to power off the inverter for troubleshooting or replacement.

Series
CAUTION
● When an inverter is faulty, try to avoid standing in front of the inverter.

● If the LED1 indicator of the inverter is off, the switches are in the OFF position,
do not operate the DC switches of the inverter. In this case, go to Step 4.
● Do not operate the DC switch on the inverter before you finish Step 3 to Step
5.
● The DC switch can be automatically disconnected when an internal fault is
detected in an inverter. Do not turn on the switch before the fault is cleared.
● If the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid has automatically
disconnected, do not turn on the switch before the fault is rectified.
● Before power-off for troubleshooting, do not touch the energized components
of the inverter. Otherwise, electric shocks or arcing may occur.
Procedure
Step 1 Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE).
Step 2 If the inverter is not shut down due to a fault, send a shutdown command on the
SUN2000 app, SmartLogger, or management system. If the inverter has shut down
due to a fault, go to the next step.
Step 3 Turn off the AC switch between the inverter and the power grid.
Step 4 Measure the DC current of each PV input string using a clamp meter that is set to
the DC position.
● If the current is less than or equal to 0.5 A, go to the next step.
● If the current is higher than 0.5 A, wait until the solar irradiance decreases
and the PV string current decreases below 0.5 A at night, and then go to the
next step.
Step 5 Open the maintenance compartment door, install a support bar, and use a
multimeter to measure the voltage between the AC terminal block and the
ground. Ensure that the AC side of the inverter is disconnected.
Step 6 Turn off all DC switches of the inverter and ensure that all switches are set to OFF.
If the DC switches of the inverter have been automatically turned off, go to the
next step.

Series
Figure 8-1 Power-off for maintenance
Step 7 Wait for 15 minutes and troubleshoot or repair the inverter.
WARNING
● Do not open the host panel for maintenance if the inverter is emitting odor or
smoke, or has obvious exceptions.
● If the inverter does not emit odor or smoke and is intact, repair or restart it
based on the alarm handling suggestions. Do not stand in front of the inverter
during the restart.
----End
8.3 Routine Maintenance
Maintenance Item
To ensure that the inverter can operate properly for a long term, you are advised
to perform routine maintenance on it as described in this chapter.
CAUTION
● Before cleaning the system, connecting cables, and maintaining the grounding
reliability, power off the system and ensure that the three DC switches on the
inverter are OFF.
● If you need to open the maintenance compartment door in rainy or snowy
days, take protective measures to prevent rain or snow entering the
maintenance compartment. If unavoidable, do not open the maintenance
compartment door.

Series
Maintenance list
Item Check Method Maintenance

Interval
● Cleanness of ● Check whether there is dust on Once every 6 to 12

air intake and the air intake and exhaust vents. months
exhaust vents If necessary, remove the baffle
● Fans of the air intake vent.
● Check whether the fans produce
abnormal sounds during
operation.
System running ● The inverter is not damaged or Once every 6 months

status deformed.
● The inverter operates with no
abnormal sound.
● When the inverter is running,
check whether all inverter
parameters are correctly set.
Electrical ● Cables are securely connected. The first inspection is

connections ● Cables are intact, and in 6 months after the
particular, the parts touching initial commissioning.
the metallic surface are not From then on, the
scratched. interval can be 6 or
12 months.
● Check whether the sealing caps
of idle DC input terminals fall
off.
● Check that the idle COM and
USB ports are locked by
waterproof caps.
Grounding Ground cables are securely The first inspection is

reliability connected. 6 months after the
initial commissioning.
From then on, the
interval can be 6 or
12 months.
Clear vegetation ● Perform inspection and weeding Based on the local

around the as required. wilting season
inverters ● Clean the site promptly after
weeding.

Series
Removing the baffle of the air intake vent
Figure 8-2 Removing the baffle
8.4 Replacing a Fan
CAUTION
● Before replacing a fan, power off the inverter.

● When replacing a fan, use insulation tools and wear personal protective
devices.
NOTE
If the fan tray gets stuck when being pulled or pushed, slightly lift it.
Step 1 Remove the screw on the fan tray and save it. Pull out the fan tray until the fan
baffle plate aligns with the inverter chassis.
Figure 8-3 Pulling out fan tray (1)
Step 2 Remove the cable ties shared by the cables, unscrew the connectors, and
disconnect the cables.

Series
Figure 8-4 Disconnecting cables
Step 3 Pull out the fan tray.
Figure 8-5 Pulling out fan tray (2)
Step 4 Remove cable ties from the faulty fan.

● FAN 1 Faulty
Figure 8-6 Removing the FAN 1 cable ties
● FAN 2 Faulty
● FAN 3 Faulty

Series
Step 5 Remove the faulty fan (FAN 1 is used as an example).
Figure 8-9 Removing the fan
Step 6 Install the new fan (FAN 1 is used as an example).
Figure 8-10 Installing a new fan
Step 7 Bind the fan cables.

● Binding positions for fan 1
Figure 8-11 Binding the FAN 1 cables

Series
Step 8 Push the fan tray into the slot until the fan baffle plate aligns with the inverter
chassis.
Figure 8-14 Pushing the fan tray in
Step 9 Connect the cables correctly according to the cable labels and bind the cables.
Figure 8-15 Reconnecting and binding the cables
Step 10 Push the fan tray into the slot and tighten the screw.
Figure 8-16 Reinstalling the fan tray
----End

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8.5 Troubleshooting
When the inverter is faulty, the fault information can be displayed on the mobile
phone app or the remote monitoring system. During troubleshooting, perform
power-off operations according to 8.2 Power-Off for Troubleshooting, and
perform power-on operations according to 6.2 System Power-On.
Alarm severities are defined as follows:
● Major: The inverter is faulty. As a result, the output power decreases or the
grid-tied power generation is stopped.
● Minor: Some components are faulty without affecting the grid-tied power
generation.
● Warning: The inverter works properly. The output power decreases or some
authorization functions fail due to external factors.
Table 8-1 Common alarms and troubleshooting measures

Alarm Alarm Name Alarm Cause Troubleshooting Suggestions
ID Severity
2001 High String Major The PV array is not Reduce the number of PV
Input Voltage properly configured. modules connected in series in
Excessive PV modules are the PV string until the PV
connected in series to a string open-circuit voltage is
PV string, and therefore not greater than the
the PV string open-circuit maximum operating voltage
voltage exceeds the of the inverter. After the PV
maximum operating array configuration is
voltage of the inverter. corrected, the alarm
● Cause ID 1: PV strings disappears.
1, 2, 3 and 4.
● Cause ID 2: PV strings
4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9.
● Cause ID 3: PV strings
10, 11, 12, 13 and 14.
2011 String Reverse Major The PV string is reversely Check whether the PV string is
Connection connected. reversely connected to the
Cause ID 1–14: PV strings inverter. If yes, wait until the
1–14. PV string current drops below
0.5 A. Then, set all DC
switches to OFF and correct
the PV string connection.

Series

ID Severity
2012 String Current Warning Only a few PV modules 1. Check whether the number
Backfeed are connected in series in of PV modules connected
the PV string. Therefore, in series in the PV string is
the end voltage is lower less than that in other PV
than that of other PV strings connected in
strings. parallel with this PV string.
Cause ID 1–14: PV strings If yes, wait until the PV
1–14. string current drops below
0.5 A, set all DC switches to
OFF, and adjust the
number of PV modules in
the PV string.
2. Check whether the open-
circuit voltage of the PV
string is normal.
3. Check whether the PV
string is shaded.

Series

ID Severity
2014 High input Major Cause ID = 1 1. If no PID compensation

string voltage to The voltage between the device exists in the system,
ground input PV modules and the disable the PID protection
ground is abnormal, and function at night. Note: If
there is a risk of power the PID protection function
degradation. is disabled but reactive
power compensation at
night is enabled, PV
modules may be degraded.
2. If the system has a PID
compensation device, check
whether the device is
abnormal. If yes, rectify the
fault.
3. Check whether the settings
of compensation direction
for the inverter and the PID
compensation device are
consistent. If not, set them
to be consistent based on
the PV module model.
(Note: If the PV– is set to
positive offset, the voltage
between the inverter PV–
and the ground should be
greater than 0 V to clear
the alarm; if the PV+ is set
to negative offset, the
voltage between the
inverter PV+ and the
ground should be less than
0 V to clear the alarm.)
4. If the alarm persists,
contact your dealer or
Huawei technical support.
2015 PV string loss Warning This alarm is generated 1. If the PV string access type
when the PV string status is manually set, check
is abnormal due to the whether it is consistent
following conditions: a with the actual access
single PV string is lost. status.
Cause ID 1-14: PV strings 2. Check whether the inverter
1-14. terminals are properly
connected.
3. Check whether the PV
string terminals are
properly connected.

Series

ID Severity
2031 Phase Wire Major Cause ID=1 Check the impedance of the
Short-Circuited The impedance of the output phase wire to PE,
to PE output phase wire to PE is locate the position with lower
low or the output phase impedance, and rectify the
wire is short-circuited to fault.
PE.
2032 Grid Loss Major Cause ID=1 1. The alarm is automatically

1. The power grid cleared after the power
experiences an outage. grid is restored.
2. The AC circuit is 2. Check whether the AC
disconnected or the AC circuit is disconnected or
switch is off. the AC switch is off.
2033 Grid Major Cause ID=1 1. If the alarm occurs

Undervoltage The grid voltage is below occasionally, the power grid
the lower threshold or the may be abnormal
undervoltage duration has temporarily. The inverter
exceeded the time that automatically recovers
triggers LVRT. after detecting that the
power grid becomes
normal.
2. If the alarm occurs
frequently, check whether
the power grid voltage is
within the acceptable
range. If not, contact the
local power operator. If yes,
modify the grid
undervoltage protection
threshold through the
mobile app, SmartLogger,
or network management
system (NMS) with the
consent of the local power
operator.
3. If the fault persists for a
long time, check the AC
circuit breaker and AC
output power cable.

Series

ID Severity
2034 Grid Major Cause ID=1 1. Check whether the grid

Overvoltage The grid voltage is connection voltage exceeds
beyond the upper the upper threshold. If yes,
threshold or the contact the local power
overvoltage duration has operator.
exceeded the time that 2. If you have confirmed that
triggers HVRT. the grid-tied voltage
exceeds the upper
threshold and have
obtained the consent of the
local power operator,
modify the overvoltage
protection threshold
through the mobile app,
SmartLogger, or NMS.
3. Check whether the peak
grid voltage exceeds the
upper threshold.
2035 Grid Voltage Major Cause ID=1 1. Check that the grid voltage
Imbalance The difference between is within the normal range.
grid phase voltages 2. Check that the AC output
exceeds the upper power cable is correctly
threshold. connected. If the AC output
power cable is correctly
connected, yet the alarm
persists and affects the
energy yield of the power
plant, contact the local
power operator.

Series

ID Severity

Overfrequency Power grid exception: The occasionally, the power grid
actual power grid may be abnormal
frequency is higher than temporarily. The inverter
the standard requirement automatically recovers
for the local power grid. after detecting that the
power grid becomes
normal.
the power grid frequency is
modify the grid
overfrequency protection
or NMS with the consent of
the local power operator.

Underfrequency Power grid exception: The occasionally, the power grid
actual power grid may be abnormal
frequency is lower than temporarily. The inverter
the standard requirement automatically recovers
for the local power grid. after detecting that the
power grid becomes
normal.
modify the grid
underfrequency protection
or NMS with the consent of
the local power operator.

Series

ID Severity
2038 Unstable Grid Major Cause ID=1 1. If the alarm occurs

Frequency Power grid exception: The occasionally, the power grid
actual grid frequency may be abnormal
change rate does not temporarily. The inverter
comply with the local automatically recovers
power grid standard. after detecting that the
power grid becomes
normal.
local power operator.
2039 Output Major Cause ID=1 1. The inverter detects its

Overcurrent The power grid voltage external working conditions
drops dramatically or the in real time. After the fault
power grid is short- is rectified, the inverter
circuited. As a result, the automatically recovers.
inverter transient output 2. If the alarm occurs
current exceeds the upper frequently and affects the
threshold and therefore energy yield of the power
the inverter protection is plant, check whether the
triggered. output is short-circuited. If
the fault cannot be
rectified, contact your
dealer or Huawei technical
support.
2040 Output DC Major Cause ID=1 1. If the exception is caused

Component The DC component of the by an external fault, the
Overhigh inverter output current inverter automatically
exceeds the specified recovers after the fault is
upper threshold. rectified.
2. If this alarm occurs
frequently and affects the
energy yield of the PV
plant, contact your dealer
or Huawei technical
support.

Series

ID Severity
2051 Abnormal Major Cause ID=1 1. If the alarm occurs

Residual Current The insulation impedance occasionally, the external
of the input side to PE circuit may be abnormal
decreases when the temporarily. The inverter
inverter is operating. automatically recovers
after the fault is rectified.
frequently or persists, check
whether the impedance
between the PV string and
the ground is too low.
2062 Low Insulation Major Cause ID=1 1. Check the impedance of

Resistance 1. The PV string is short- the PV string to PE. If a
circuited to the PE short circuit occurs, rectify
cable. it.
2. The PV string has been 2. Check that the ground
in a moist environment cable of the inverter is
for a long time and the correctly connected.
circuit is not well 3. If you are sure that the
insulated to ground. impedance is less than the
preset value in a cloudy or
rainy environment, reset
Insulation resistance
protection.
2063 Cabinet Minor Cause ID=1 1. Check the ventilation and

Overtemperatur 1. The inverter is installed whether the ambient
e in a place with poor temperature of the inverter
ventilation. exceeds the upper limit. If
the ventilation is poor or
2. The ambient the ambient temperature is
temperature is too too high, improve
high. ventilation.
3. The inverter is not 2. If both the ventilation and
working properly. ambient temperature meet
requirements yet the fault
persists, contact your
support.
2064 Device Fault Major Cause ID=1-5, 7-12 Turn off the AC output switch
An unrecoverable fault and DC input switch, and then
has occurred on a circuit turn them on after 5 minutes.
inside the inverter. If the fault persists, contact
your dealer or Huawei
technical support.

Series

ID Severity
2065 Upgrade Failed Minor Cause ID=1 1. Perform an upgrade again.

or Software The upgrade does not 2. If the upgrade fails several
Version complete normally. times, contact your dealer.
Unmatch
2066 License Expired Warning Cause ID=1 1. Apply for a new license.
1. The privilege license 2. Load a new license.
has entered the grace
period.
2. The privilege feature
will be invalid soon.
2086 Abnormal Major External fan short- 1. Shut down the fan, turn off
External Fan circuited, power supply the DC switch, check
insufficient, or air channel whether the fan blades are
blocked damaged, and clear the
Cause ID 1–3: fans 1–3. foreign matter around the
fan.
2. Reinstall the fan, turn on
the DC switch, and wait for
the inverter to start. If the
fault persists after 15
minutes, replace the
external fan.
2087 Abnormal Major Cause ID=1 Turn off the AC output switch
Internal Fan The internal fan is short- and then the DC input switch.
circuited, the power Turn them on after 5 minutes
supply is insufficient, or and wait for the inverter to
the fan is damaged. connect to the power grid. If
the fault persists, contact your
support.

Series

ID Severity
2088 Abnormal DC Major Cause ID = 3 If the PV indicator (LED1) is

protection unit DC switch contact off, contact your dealer or
sticking. Huawei technical support to
replace the device. If the PV
indicator (LED1) is on, wait
until the PV string current
decreases to below 0.5 A.
Then turn off the AC output
switch and then the DC input
switch. After 5 minutes, turn
on the AC output switch and
the DC input switch. Wait until
the inverter connects to the
power grid. If the fault persists
5 minutes later, contact your
support
2093 Abnormal DC Minor Cause ID=1 Check whether all DC switches

Switches The DC switch is not in are in the ON position. If not,
the ON position, or the turn the switches to the ON
DC switch reset button is position (you can rotate the
not pressed down to the switches with force to ensure
bottom. that they are in position). If
the switches still cannot be
turned to the ON position,
press the reset buttons of all
DC switches inwards until they
cannot be moved further, and
then turn on the DC switches
again.
61440 Faulty Minor Cause ID=1 Turn off the AC output switch
Monitoring Unit 1. The flash memory is and DC input switch, and then
insufficient. turn them on after 5 minutes.
If the fault persists, replace
2. The flash memory has the monitoring board or
bad sectors. contact your dealer or Huawei
technical support.
NOTE
If you cannot rectify faults with the measures listed in troubleshooting suggestions,
contact your dealer or Huawei technical support.

Series
8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch

Prerequisites
If string backfeed, string connection in reverse polarity, or internal inverter fault is
displayed on the mobile app or remote monitoring system and the DC switch is
OFF, the DC switch of the inverter has been automatically turned off. In this case,
rectify the fault based on the alarm handling suggestions before turning on the
DC switch.
Procedure
Step 1 Loosen the caps of the RESET buttons for the three DC switches, and press the
RESET buttons inwards until you cannot go any further.
Step 2 Set the DC switches to ON.
Step 3 Tighten the caps of the RESET buttons.
Figure 8-17 Loading the DC switch (DC SWITCH 1 is used as an example)
----End

Series
User Manual 9 Handling the Inverter
9 Handling the Inverter
9.1 Removing the SUN2000
NOTICE
Before removing the SUN2000, disconnect both AC and DC connections.
Perform the following operations to remove the SUN2000:

1. Disconnect all cables from the SUN2000, including RS485 communications
cables, DC input power cables, AC output power cables, and PGND cables.
2. Remove the SUN2000 from the mounting bracket.
3. Remove the mounting bracket.
9.2 Packing the SUN2000

● If the original packing materials are available, put the SUN2000 inside them
and then seal them by using adhesive tape.
● If the original packing materials are not available, put the SUN2000 inside a
suitable cardboard box and seal it properly.
9.3 Disposing of the SUN2000

If the SUN2000 service life expires, dispose of it according to the local disposal
rules for electrical equipment waste.

Series
User Manual 10 Technical Data
10 Technical Data
Efficiency
Technical SUN2000-196KTL SUN2000-200KTL SUN2000-215KTL
Specifications -H3 -H3 -H3
Maximum ≥ 99.0% ≥ 99.0% ≥ 99.0%

efficiency
Chinese efficiency ≥ 98.4% - -
European - ≥ 98.8% ≥ 98.8%

efficiency
Input
Maximum input 1500 V

voltage
Maximum input 100 A

current (per
MPPT)
Maximum short- 32.5 A

circuit current
(per PV string)
Maximum 0A
backfeed current
to the PV array
Lowest operating/ 500 V/550 V

startup voltage

Series

MPP voltage 500–1500 V

range
Rated input 1080 V

voltage
Number of inputs 14
Number of MPP 3
trackers
Output
Rated active 196 kW 185 kW 200 kW

power
Maximum 216 kVA 215 kVA 215 kVA

apparent power
Maximum active 216 kW 215 kW 215 kW

power (cosφ = 1)
Rated output 800 V AC, 3W+PE

voltage
Rated output 141.5 A 133.5 A 144.4 A

current
Adapted power 50 Hz 50 Hz/60 Hz 50 Hz/60 Hz

grid frequency
Maximum output 155.9 A 155.2 A 155.2 A

current
Power factor 0.8 leading and 0.8 lagging
Maximum total < 3%

harmonic
distortion (rated
power)

Series
Protection
Technical SUN2000-196KT SUN2000-200KTL SUN2000-215KTL
Specifications L-H3 -H3 -H3
Input DC switch Supported
Anti-islanding Supported
protection
Output Supported
overcurrent
protection
Input reverse Supported

connection
protection
PV string fault Supported

detection
DC surge Type II
protection
AC surge Type II
protection
Insulation Supported
resistance
detection
Residue current Supported

monitoring
(RCMU)
Overvoltage PV II/AC III

category
Display and Communication

Technical SUN2000-196KTL SUN2000-200KTL SUN2000-215KT
Specifications -H3 -H3 L-H3
Display LED indicator, Bluetooth module+app, USB data cable+app,

and WLAN module+app
RS485 Supported
MBUS Supported
USB Supported

Series
Common Parameters
Technical SUN2000-196KT SUN2000-200KTL SUN2000-215KT
Specifications L-H3 -H3 L-H3
Dimensions (W x 1035 mm x 700 mm x 365 mm

H x D)
Net weight 86 kg
Operating –25°C to +60°C

temperature
Cooling mode Smart air cooling
Highest operating 5000 m (derated when the altitude is greater than 4000
altitude m)
Humidity 0%–100% RH
Input terminal MC4 EVO2
Output terminal Waterproof terminal+OT/DT terminal
IP rating IP66
Topology Transformerless

Series
User Manual A String Access Detection
A String Access Detection
Function Description
● Applies to large-scale commercial ground PV plants with PV strings facing the
same direction.
● In AC or DC power limiting scenarios:
– If the PV string access type is not identified, the value of PV Status will
keep being displayed as Not connected. The PV string access type can be
identified only when the inverters restore to the non-power limiting state
and the current of all connected PV strings reaches the startup current.
Procedure
Step 1 Log in to the SUN2000 app as Advanced User. The initial password is 00000a.
NOTE
Use the initial password upon first power-on and change it immediately after login. To
ensure account security, change the password periodically and keep the new password in
mind. Not changing the initial password may cause password disclosure. A password left
unchanged for a long period of time may be stolen or cracked. If a password is lost, devices
cannot be accessed. In these cases, the user is liable for any loss caused to the PV plant.
Step 2 Choose Function Menu > Maintenance > String Access Detection to go to the
parameter setting screen.

Series
Figure A-1 String Access Detection
----End
Parameters
N Parameter Description Remarks
o.
1 String Access The default value is Disable. After the -

Detection inverter is connected to the power grid, you
can set String Access Detection to Enable.
2 Startup current When the current of all connected PV This

strings reaches the preset value, the PV paramet
string connection detection function is er is
enabled. displayed
NOTE only
Startup current setting rules: when
● Startup current = Isc (Stc) × 0.6 (rounded up). String
For details about Isc (Stc), see the PV module Access
nameplate. Detectio
● Default startup current (5 A): applicable to
n is set
the scenarios where the short-circuit current to
Isc (Stc) is greater than 8 A for the Enable.
monocrystalline and polycrystalline PV
modules.

Series
N Parameter Description Remarks

o.
3 Startup current When the current of a PV string reaches

for 2 in 1 Startup current for 2 in 1 detection, the
detection PV string is automatically identified as 2 in
1.
You are advised to use the default value.
NOTE
The SUN2000-196KTL-H3, SUN2000-200KTL-H3,
and SUN2000-215KTL-H3 inverters do not
support Y-branch connectors. The 2-in-1 string
detection function is unavailable.
4 PV string N Set this parameter based on the type of the

access type PV string connected to DC input terminal N
NOTE of the inverter. Currently, the options are as
N is the DC input follows: Automatic identification (default
terminal number value), Disconnection, Single PV string,
of the inverter. and 2 in 1.
You are advised to retain the default value.
If the value is incorrectly set, the PV string
access type may be incorrectly identified
and alarms may be generated by mistake
for the PV string connection status.

Series
User Manual B Domain Name List of Management Systems
B Domain Name List of Management

Systems
NOTE
The list is subject to change.
Table B-1 Domain names of management systems

Domain Name Data Type Scenario
intl.fusionsolar.huawei.co Public IP address FusionSolar hosting

m cloud
NOTE
The domain name is
compatible with
cn.fusionsolar.huawei.com
(Chinese mainland).

Series
User Manual C Grid Code
C Grid Code
No. Grid Code Description SUN2000 SUN200 SUN2000

-196KTL- 0-200KT -215KTL-
H3 L-H3 H3
1 CHINA_MV800 China medium-voltage power Supporte - -

grid d
2 G59-England-MV800 G59 medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
3 AS4777-MV800 Australia medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
4 INDIA-MV800 India medium-voltage power - Supporte -

grid d
5 IEC61727-MV800 IEC61727 medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid (50 Hz) d
6 ABNT NBR 16149- Brazil medium-voltage power - Supporte Supported

MV800 grid d
7 UTE C 15-712-1- France medium-voltage - - Supported

MV800 power grid
8 Chile-MV800 Chile medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
9 Mexico-MV800 Mexico power grid - - Supported
10 EN50438-TR-MV800 Turkey medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
11 TAI-PEA-MV800 Thailand PEA medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
12 Philippines-MV800 Philippines medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid

Series

-196KTL- 0-200KT -215KTL-
H3 L-H3 H3
13 Malaysian-MV800 Malaysia medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
14 NRS-097-2-1-MV800 South Africa medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
15 SA_RPPs-MV800 South Africa RPPs medium- - Supporte Supported

voltage power grid d
16 Jordan-Transmission- Jordan power transmission - Supporte Supported

MV800 network medium-voltage d
power grid
17 Jordan-Distribution- Jordan power distribution - Supporte Supported

MV800 network medium-voltage d
power grid
18 Egypt ETEC-MV800 Egypt medium-voltage power - Supporte Supported

grid d
19 DUBAI-MV800 Dubai medium-voltage power - Supporte Supported

grid d
20 SAUDI-MV800 Saudi Arabia medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
21 EN50438_IE-MV800 Ireland medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
22 EN50549-MV800 Ireland power grid - Supporte Supported

d
23 Northern Ireland- Northern Ireland medium- - - Supported

MV800 voltage power grid
24 CEI0-21-MV800 Italy medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid (CEI0-21)
25 IEC 61727- General medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

MV800-60HZ power grid d
26 Pakistan-MV800 Pakistan medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
27 BRASIL-ANEEL-MV800 Brazil medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
28 Israel-MV800 Israel power grid - - Supported
29 CEI0-16-MV800 Italy medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
30 ZAMBIA-MV800 Zambia medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d

Series

-196KTL- 0-200KT -215KTL-
H3 L-H3 H3
31 KENYA_ETHIOPIA_MV Kenya low-voltage and - Supporte Supported

800 Ethiopia medium-voltage d
power grid
32 NAMIBIA_MV800 Namibia medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
33 Cameroon-MV800 Cameroon medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
34 NIGERIA-MV800 Nigeria medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
35 ABUDHABI-MV800 Abu Dhabi medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
36 LEBANON-MV800 Lebanon medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
37 ARGENTINA-MV800 Argentina medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
38 Jordan-Transmission- Jordan high-voltage and - Supporte Supported

HV800 medium-voltage power grid d
39 TUNISIA-MV800 Tunisia medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
40 AUSTRALIA-NER- Australia NER standard - - Supported

MV800 medium-voltage power grid
41 VDE-AR- VDE4120 standard medium- - Supporte Supported

N4120_HV800 voltage power grid d
42 Nicaragua-MV800 Nicaragua medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
43 Custom-MV800-50Hz Reserved - Supporte Supported

d
44 RD1699/661-MV800 Spain medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
45 PO12.3-MV800 Spain medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
46 Vietnam-MV800 Vietnam medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
47 CHILE-PMGD-MV800 Chile PMGD medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid (800 V)
48 GHANA-MV800 Ghana medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid (800 V) d

Series

-196KTL- 0-200KT -215KTL-
H3 L-H3 H3
49 TAIPOWER-MV800 Taiwan power medium- - - Supported

voltage power grid (800 V)
50 OMAN-MV800 Oman medium-voltage power - Supporte Supported

grid d
51 KUWAIT-MV800 Kuwait medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
52 BANGLADESH-MV800 Bangladesh medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
53 BAHRAIN-MV800 Bahrain medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
54 KAZAKHSTAN-MV800 Kazakhstan medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
55 Oman-PDO-MV800 Oman PDO medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

power grid d
56 TAI-MEA-MV800 Thailand medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
57 C10/11-MV800 Belgium medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
58 G99-TYPEB-HV- UK G99_TypeB_HV medium- - - Supported

59 G99-TYPEC-HV- UK G99_TypeC_HV medium- - - Supported

60 G99-TYPED-MV800 UK G99_TypeD medium- - - Supported

voltage power grid
61 CEA-MV800 India CEA power grid - Supporte -

d
62 VDE-AR-N4110- Germany medium-voltage - Supporte Supported

MV800 power grid (800 V) d
63 Panama-MV800 Panama medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid (800 V)
64 Macedonia-MV800 North Macedonia medium- - - Supported

voltage power grid (800 V)
65 SINGAPORE-MV800 Singapore medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
66 Cambodia-MV800 Cambodia medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid

Series

-196KTL- 0-200KT -215KTL-
H3 L-H3 H3
67 GREG060-MV800 Colombia medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
68 PERU-MV800 Peru medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
69 PORTUGAL-MV800 Portugal medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid
70 NTS-MV800 Spain medium-voltage power - - Supported

grid
71 KOREA-MV800 South Korea medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid (800 V)
72 Israel-HV800 Israel high-voltage power grid - - Supported

(161 kV)
73 AUSTRIA-MV800 Austria medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid (type B)
74 AUSTRIA-HV800 Austria medium-voltage - - Supported

power grid (type D)
75 POLAND-EN50549- Poland medium-voltage - - Supported

MV800 power grid
76 IRELAND-EN50549- Ireland power grid - - Supported

MV800
77 DENMARK-EN50549- Denmark power grid - - Supported

MV800
78 FRANCE-RTE-MV800 France RTE power grid - - Supported
79 UZBEKISTAN-MV800 Uzbekistan power grid - Supporte -

d
NOTE
The grid codes are subject to change. The listed codes are for your reference only.

Series
User Manual D Acronyms and Abbreviations
D Acronyms and Abbreviations
LED light emitting diode
MBUS monitoring bus
MPP maximum power point
MPPT maximum power point

tracking
PID potential induced

degradation
PV photovoltaic
RCMU residual current

monitoring unit

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HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. i

About This Document

Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which,

Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk

Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk which,

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii

Supplements the important information in the

Updated 2.3.1 Label Description.

Updated 4.3.1 Environment Requirements.

Updated 6.2 System Power-On.

Updated 8.3 Routine Maintenance.

Updated 8.6 Resetting and Turning On the DC Switch.

Updated 5.3 Opening the Maintenance Compartment Door.

Updated 5.4 (Optional) Replacing the Crimping Module.

Updated 5.6 Connecting the AC Output Power Cable.

Updated 5.9 Closing the Maintenance Compartment Door.

Updated 7.1.3 Logging In to the App.

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iv

About This Document................................................................................................................ ii

3 Solar Inverter Storage.......................................................................................................... 17

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. v

5.2 Crimping an OT or DT Terminal...................................................................................................................................... 30

9 Handling the Inverter...........................................................................................................97

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vi

C Grid Code.............................................................................................................................. 106

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. vii

1.1 General Safety

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1

Do not work with power on during installation.

1.2 Personnel Requirements

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2

● Personnel who will operate the equipment, including operators, trained

● Professionals: personnel who are trained or experienced in equipment operations

1.3 Electrical Safety

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 3

● Before making electrical connections, switch off the disconnector on the

1.4 Installation Environment Requirements

1.5 Mechanical Safety

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 4

Moving Heavy Objects

● When moving the equipment by hand, wear protective gloves to prevent

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 5

1.7 Maintenance and Replacement

● Maintain the equipment with sufficient knowledge of this document and

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 6

2.1 Product Overview

Figure 2-1 Model description (SUN2000-196KTL-H3 is used as an example)

Table 2-1 Model description

Tag Meaning Value

1 Product family SUN2000: three-phase grid-tied PV

2 Power class 196K: The power class is 196 kW

Issue 05 (2022-05-10) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 7

Tag Meaning Value